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v4.17
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
  3 *
  4 * Block I/O for NFS
  5 *
  6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
  7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/time.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 14#include <linux/stat.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 18#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 19#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 20#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22
 
 
 
 23#include "nfs4_fs.h"
 24#include "internal.h"
 25#include "iostat.h"
 26#include "fscache.h"
 27#include "pnfs.h"
 28#include "nfstrace.h"
 29
 30#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
 31
 32static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops;
 33static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_read_ops;
 
 34
 35static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
 
 36
 37static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_readhdr_alloc(void)
 
 
 38{
 39	struct nfs_pgio_header *p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_rdata_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 40
 41	if (p)
 42		p->rw_mode = FMODE_READ;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 43	return p;
 44}
 45
 46static void nfs_readhdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *rhdr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47{
 48	kmem_cache_free(nfs_rdata_cachep, rhdr);
 
 
 49}
 50
 51static
 52int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
 53{
 54	zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 55	SetPageUptodate(page);
 56	unlock_page(page);
 57	return 0;
 58}
 59
 60void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
 61			      struct inode *inode, bool force_mds,
 62			      const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
 63{
 64	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
 65	const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
 66
 67#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
 68	if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
 69		pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_read_ops;
 70#endif
 71	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_read_ops,
 72			server->rsize, 0);
 73}
 74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_read);
 75
 76void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
 77{
 78	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
 
 
 
 79
 80	if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
 81		pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
 82
 83	pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 84
 85	/* read path should never have more than one mirror */
 86	WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio->pg_mirror_count != 1);
 
 
 
 
 87
 88	mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
 89	mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->rsize;
 
 
 90}
 91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds);
 92
 93static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
 
 94{
 95	struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
 96
 97	dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%llu %d@%lld)\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
 98		(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), req->wb_bytes,
 99		(long long)req_offset(req));
100
101	if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_UNLOCKPAGE)) {
102		if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
103			nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, req->wb_page, 0);
104
105		unlock_page(req->wb_page);
106	}
107	nfs_release_request(req);
108}
109
110int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
111		       struct page *page)
112{
113	struct nfs_page	*new;
114	unsigned int len;
115	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
116	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *pgm;
117
118	len = nfs_page_length(page);
119	if (len == 0)
120		return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
121	new = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, NULL, 0, len);
122	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
123		unlock_page(page);
124		return PTR_ERR(new);
125	}
126	if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
127		zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
128
129	nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode, false,
130			     &nfs_async_read_completion_ops);
131	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio, new)) {
132		nfs_list_remove_request(new);
133		nfs_readpage_release(new);
134	}
135	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
 
 
 
 
 
 
136
137	/* It doesn't make sense to do mirrored reads! */
138	WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio.pg_mirror_count != 1);
139
140	pgm = &pgio.pg_mirrors[0];
141	NFS_I(inode)->read_io += pgm->pg_bytes_written;
142
143	return pgio.pg_error < 0 ? pgio.pg_error : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
144}
145
146static void nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
 
147{
148	if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_UPTODATE))
149		SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
150}
 
151
152static void nfs_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 
 
 
 
153{
154	unsigned long bytes = 0;
155
156	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
157		goto out;
158	while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
159		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
160		struct page *page = req->wb_page;
161		unsigned long start = req->wb_pgbase;
162		unsigned long end = req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes;
163
164		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags)) {
165			/* note: regions of the page not covered by a
166			 * request are zeroed in nfs_readpage_async /
167			 * readpage_async_filler */
168			if (bytes > hdr->good_bytes) {
169				/* nothing in this request was good, so zero
170				 * the full extent of the request */
171				zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
172
173			} else if (hdr->good_bytes - bytes < req->wb_bytes) {
174				/* part of this request has good bytes, but
175				 * not all. zero the bad bytes */
176				start += hdr->good_bytes - bytes;
177				WARN_ON(start < req->wb_pgbase);
178				zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
179			}
180		}
181		bytes += req->wb_bytes;
182		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags)) {
183			if (bytes <= hdr->good_bytes)
184				nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(req);
185		} else
186			nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(req);
187		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
188		nfs_readpage_release(req);
189	}
190out:
191	hdr->release(hdr);
192}
193
194static void nfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
195			      struct rpc_message *msg,
196			      const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
197			      struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
198{
199	struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
200	int swap_flags = IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0;
201
202	task_setup_data->flags |= swap_flags;
203	rpc_ops->read_setup(hdr, msg);
204	trace_nfs_initiate_read(inode, hdr->io_start, hdr->good_bytes);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
205}
206
207static void
208nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head)
209{
210	struct nfs_page	*req;
211
212	while (!list_empty(head)) {
213		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
214		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
 
215		nfs_readpage_release(req);
216	}
217}
218
219static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops = {
220	.error_cleanup = nfs_async_read_error,
221	.completion = nfs_read_completion,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
222};
223
224/*
225 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
226 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
227 */
228static int nfs_readpage_done(struct rpc_task *task,
229			     struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
230			     struct inode *inode)
231{
232	int status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_done(task, hdr);
 
 
 
 
 
233	if (status != 0)
234		return status;
235
236	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, hdr->res.count);
237	trace_nfs_readpage_done(inode, task->tk_status,
238				hdr->args.offset, hdr->res.eof);
239
240	if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
241		set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
242		nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
243	}
244	return 0;
245}
246
247static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task,
248			       struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
249{
250	struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
251	struct nfs_pgio_res  *resp = &hdr->res;
 
 
 
252
253	/* This is a short read! */
254	nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
255	/* Has the server at least made some progress? */
256	if (resp->count == 0) {
257		nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
258		return;
259	}
260
261	/* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
262	if (!task->tk_ops) {
263		hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
264		return;
265	}
266
267	/* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the hdr */
268	hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
269	argp->offset += resp->count;
270	argp->pgbase += resp->count;
271	argp->count -= resp->count;
272	rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
273}
274
275static void nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task,
276				struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
277{
278	if (hdr->res.eof) {
279		loff_t bound;
 
 
280
281		bound = hdr->args.offset + hdr->res.count;
282		spin_lock(&hdr->lock);
283		if (bound < hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes) {
284			set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags);
285			clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags);
286			hdr->good_bytes = bound - hdr->io_start;
287		}
288		spin_unlock(&hdr->lock);
289	} else if (hdr->res.count < hdr->args.count)
290		nfs_readpage_retry(task, hdr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
291}
292
293/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
294 * Read a page over NFS.
295 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
296 *  -	The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
297 *	previous async read operation failed.
298 */
299int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
300{
301	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
302	struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
303	int		error;
304
305	dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
306		page, PAGE_SIZE, page_index(page));
307	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
308	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
309
310	/*
311	 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
312	 *
313	 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
314	 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
315	 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
316	 */
317	error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
318	if (error)
319		goto out_unlock;
320	if (PageUptodate(page))
321		goto out_unlock;
322
323	error = -ESTALE;
324	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
325		goto out_unlock;
326
327	if (file == NULL) {
328		error = -EBADF;
329		ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
330		if (ctx == NULL)
331			goto out_unlock;
332	} else
333		ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
334
335	if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) {
336		error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page);
337		if (error == 0)
338			goto out;
339	}
340
341	error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
342
343out:
344	put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
345	return error;
346out_unlock:
347	unlock_page(page);
348	return error;
349}
350
351struct nfs_readdesc {
352	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio;
353	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
354};
355
356static int
357readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
358{
359	struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
 
360	struct nfs_page *new;
361	unsigned int len;
362	int error;
363
364	len = nfs_page_length(page);
365	if (len == 0)
366		return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
367
368	new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, page, NULL, 0, len);
369	if (IS_ERR(new))
370		goto out_error;
371
372	if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
373		zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
374	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc->pgio, new)) {
375		nfs_list_remove_request(new);
376		nfs_readpage_release(new);
377		error = desc->pgio->pg_error;
378		goto out;
379	}
380	return 0;
381out_error:
382	error = PTR_ERR(new);
 
 
383	unlock_page(page);
384out:
385	return error;
386}
387
388int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
389		struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
390{
391	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
392	struct nfs_pgio_mirror *pgm;
393	struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
394		.pgio = &pgio,
395	};
396	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
397	unsigned long npages;
398	int ret = -ESTALE;
399
400	dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Lu %d)\n",
401			inode->i_sb->s_id,
402			(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
403			nr_pages);
404	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
405
406	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
407		goto out;
408
409	if (filp == NULL) {
410		desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
411		if (desc.ctx == NULL)
412			return -EBADF;
413	} else
414		desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
415
416	/* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
417	 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
418	 */
419	ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping,
420					 pages, &nr_pages);
421	if (ret == 0)
422		goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */
423
424	nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode, false,
425			     &nfs_async_read_completion_ops);
426
427	ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
428	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
429
430	/* It doesn't make sense to do mirrored reads! */
431	WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio.pg_mirror_count != 1);
432
433	pgm = &pgio.pg_mirrors[0];
434	NFS_I(inode)->read_io += pgm->pg_bytes_written;
435	npages = (pgm->pg_bytes_written + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >>
436		 PAGE_SHIFT;
437	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, npages);
438read_complete:
439	put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
440out:
441	return ret;
442}
443
444int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
445{
446	nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
447					     sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
448					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
449					     NULL);
450	if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
451		return -ENOMEM;
452
 
 
 
 
 
453	return 0;
454}
455
456void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
457{
 
458	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);
459}
460
461static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_read_ops = {
462	.rw_alloc_header	= nfs_readhdr_alloc,
463	.rw_free_header		= nfs_readhdr_free,
464	.rw_done		= nfs_readpage_done,
465	.rw_result		= nfs_readpage_result,
466	.rw_initiate		= nfs_initiate_read,
467};
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
  3 *
  4 * Block I/O for NFS
  5 *
  6 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
  7 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/time.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/errno.h>
 13#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 14#include <linux/stat.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 18#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 19#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 20#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/system.h>
 24#include "pnfs.h"
 25
 26#include "nfs4_fs.h"
 27#include "internal.h"
 28#include "iostat.h"
 29#include "fscache.h"
 
 
 30
 31#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
 32
 33static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops;
 34static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops;
 35static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops;
 36
 37static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
 38static mempool_t *nfs_rdata_mempool;
 39
 40#define MIN_POOL_READ	(32)
 41
 42struct nfs_read_data *nfs_readdata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
 43{
 44	struct nfs_read_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_rdata_mempool, GFP_KERNEL);
 45
 46	if (p) {
 47		memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
 48		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
 49		p->npages = pagecount;
 50		if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
 51			p->pagevec = p->page_array;
 52		else {
 53			p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
 54			if (!p->pagevec) {
 55				mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
 56				p = NULL;
 57			}
 58		}
 59	}
 60	return p;
 61}
 62
 63void nfs_readdata_free(struct nfs_read_data *p)
 64{
 65	if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
 66		kfree(p->pagevec);
 67	mempool_free(p, nfs_rdata_mempool);
 68}
 69
 70void nfs_readdata_release(struct nfs_read_data *rdata)
 71{
 72	put_lseg(rdata->lseg);
 73	put_nfs_open_context(rdata->args.context);
 74	nfs_readdata_free(rdata);
 75}
 76
 77static
 78int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
 79{
 80	zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 81	SetPageUptodate(page);
 82	unlock_page(page);
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86static void nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(struct nfs_read_data *data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 87{
 88	unsigned int remainder = data->args.count - data->res.count;
 89	unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase + data->res.count;
 90	unsigned int pglen;
 91	struct page **pages;
 92
 93	if (data->res.eof == 0 || remainder == 0)
 94		return;
 95	/*
 96	 * Note: "remainder" can never be negative, since we check for
 97	 * 	this in the XDR code.
 98	 */
 99	pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
100	base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
101	pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - base;
102	for (;;) {
103		if (remainder <= pglen) {
104			zero_user(*pages, base, remainder);
105			break;
106		}
107		zero_user(*pages, base, pglen);
108		pages++;
109		remainder -= pglen;
110		pglen = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
111		base = 0;
112	}
113}
114
115static void nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
116		struct inode *inode)
117{
118	nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, &nfs_pageio_read_ops,
119			NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize, 0);
120}
121
122void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
123{
124	pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pageio_read_ops;
125	pgio->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->rsize;
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds);
128
129static void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
130		struct inode *inode)
131{
132	if (!pnfs_pageio_init_read(pgio, inode))
133		nfs_pageio_init_read_mds(pgio, inode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134}
135
136int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
137		       struct page *page)
138{
139	struct nfs_page	*new;
140	unsigned int len;
141	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
 
142
143	len = nfs_page_length(page);
144	if (len == 0)
145		return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
146	new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
147	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
148		unlock_page(page);
149		return PTR_ERR(new);
150	}
151	if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
152		zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
153
154	nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode);
155	nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio, new);
 
 
 
 
156	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
157	return 0;
158}
159
160static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
161{
162	struct inode *d_inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
163
164	if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
165		nfs_readpage_to_fscache(d_inode, req->wb_page, 0);
166
167	unlock_page(req->wb_page);
 
168
169	dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)\n",
170			req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
171			(long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
172			req->wb_bytes,
173			(long long)req_offset(req));
174	nfs_release_request(req);
175}
176
177int nfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_read_data *data, struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
178		      const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops)
179{
180	struct inode *inode = data->inode;
181	int swap_flags = IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0;
182	struct rpc_task *task;
183	struct rpc_message msg = {
184		.rpc_argp = &data->args,
185		.rpc_resp = &data->res,
186		.rpc_cred = data->cred,
187	};
188	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
189		.task = &data->task,
190		.rpc_client = clnt,
191		.rpc_message = &msg,
192		.callback_ops = call_ops,
193		.callback_data = data,
194		.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
195		.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | swap_flags,
196	};
197
198	/* Set up the initial task struct. */
199	NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_setup(data, &msg);
200
201	dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated read call (req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ "
202			"offset %llu)\n",
203			data->task.tk_pid,
204			inode->i_sb->s_id,
205			(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
206			data->args.count,
207			(unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
208
209	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
210	if (IS_ERR(task))
211		return PTR_ERR(task);
212	rpc_put_task(task);
213	return 0;
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_read);
216
217/*
218 * Set up the NFS read request struct
219 */
220static void nfs_read_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_read_data *data,
221		unsigned int count, unsigned int offset)
222{
223	struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
224
225	data->req	  = req;
226	data->inode	  = inode;
227	data->cred	  = req->wb_context->cred;
228
229	data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(inode);
230	data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
231	data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
232	data->args.pages  = data->pagevec;
233	data->args.count  = count;
234	data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
235	data->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
236
237	data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
238	data->res.count   = count;
239	data->res.eof     = 0;
240	nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
241}
242
243static int nfs_do_read(struct nfs_read_data *data,
244		const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops)
 
 
245{
246	struct inode *inode = data->args.context->dentry->d_inode;
 
247
248	return nfs_initiate_read(data, NFS_CLIENT(inode), call_ops);
249}
250
251static int
252nfs_do_multiple_reads(struct list_head *head,
253		const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops)
254{
255	struct nfs_read_data *data;
256	int ret = 0;
257
258	while (!list_empty(head)) {
259		int ret2;
260
261		data = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_read_data, list);
262		list_del_init(&data->list);
263
264		ret2 = nfs_do_read(data, call_ops);
265		if (ret == 0)
266			ret = ret2;
267	}
268	return ret;
269}
270
271static void
272nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head)
273{
274	struct nfs_page	*req;
275
276	while (!list_empty(head)) {
277		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
278		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
279		SetPageError(req->wb_page);
280		nfs_readpage_release(req);
281	}
282}
283
284/*
285 * Generate multiple requests to fill a single page.
286 *
287 * We optimize to reduce the number of read operations on the wire.  If we
288 * detect that we're reading a page, or an area of a page, that is past the
289 * end of file, we do not generate NFS read operations but just clear the
290 * parts of the page that would have come back zero from the server anyway.
291 *
292 * We rely on the cached value of i_size to make this determination; another
293 * client can fill pages on the server past our cached end-of-file, but we
294 * won't see the new data until our attribute cache is updated.  This is more
295 * or less conventional NFS client behavior.
296 */
297static int nfs_pagein_multi(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *res)
298{
299	struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(desc->pg_list.next);
300	struct page *page = req->wb_page;
301	struct nfs_read_data *data;
302	size_t rsize = desc->pg_bsize, nbytes;
303	unsigned int offset;
304	int requests = 0;
305	int ret = 0;
306
307	nfs_list_remove_request(req);
308
309	offset = 0;
310	nbytes = desc->pg_count;
311	do {
312		size_t len = min(nbytes,rsize);
313
314		data = nfs_readdata_alloc(1);
315		if (!data)
316			goto out_bad;
317		data->pagevec[0] = page;
318		nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, len, offset);
319		list_add(&data->list, res);
320		requests++;
321		nbytes -= len;
322		offset += len;
323	} while(nbytes != 0);
324	atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
325	ClearPageError(page);
326	desc->pg_rpc_callops = &nfs_read_partial_ops;
327	return ret;
328out_bad:
329	while (!list_empty(res)) {
330		data = list_entry(res->next, struct nfs_read_data, list);
331		list_del(&data->list);
332		nfs_readdata_free(data);
333	}
334	SetPageError(page);
335	nfs_readpage_release(req);
336	return -ENOMEM;
337}
338
339static int nfs_pagein_one(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *res)
340{
341	struct nfs_page		*req;
342	struct page		**pages;
343	struct nfs_read_data	*data;
344	struct list_head *head = &desc->pg_list;
345	int ret = 0;
346
347	data = nfs_readdata_alloc(nfs_page_array_len(desc->pg_base,
348						     desc->pg_count));
349	if (!data) {
350		nfs_async_read_error(head);
351		ret = -ENOMEM;
352		goto out;
353	}
354
355	pages = data->pagevec;
356	while (!list_empty(head)) {
357		req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
358		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
359		nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
360		ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
361		*pages++ = req->wb_page;
362	}
363	req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
364
365	nfs_read_rpcsetup(req, data, desc->pg_count, 0);
366	list_add(&data->list, res);
367	desc->pg_rpc_callops = &nfs_read_full_ops;
368out:
369	return ret;
370}
371
372int nfs_generic_pagein(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, struct list_head *head)
373{
374	if (desc->pg_bsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
375		return nfs_pagein_multi(desc, head);
376	return nfs_pagein_one(desc, head);
377}
378
379static int nfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc)
380{
381	LIST_HEAD(head);
382	int ret;
383
384	ret = nfs_generic_pagein(desc, &head);
385	if (ret == 0)
386		ret = nfs_do_multiple_reads(&head, desc->pg_rpc_callops);
387	return ret;
388}
389
390static const struct nfs_pageio_ops nfs_pageio_read_ops = {
391	.pg_test = nfs_generic_pg_test,
392	.pg_doio = nfs_generic_pg_readpages,
393};
394
395/*
396 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
397 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
398 */
399int nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
 
 
400{
401	int status;
402
403	dprintk("NFS: %s: %5u, (status %d)\n", __func__, task->tk_pid,
404			task->tk_status);
405
406	status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->read_done(task, data);
407	if (status != 0)
408		return status;
409
410	nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, data->res.count);
 
 
411
412	if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
413		set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(data->inode)->flags);
414		nfs_mark_for_revalidate(data->inode);
415	}
416	return 0;
417}
418
419static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_read_data *data)
 
420{
421	struct nfs_readargs *argp = &data->args;
422	struct nfs_readres *resp = &data->res;
423
424	if (resp->eof || resp->count == argp->count)
425		return;
426
427	/* This is a short read! */
428	nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
429	/* Has the server at least made some progress? */
430	if (resp->count == 0)
 
431		return;
 
432
433	/* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the data */
434	data->mds_offset += resp->count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
435	argp->offset += resp->count;
436	argp->pgbase += resp->count;
437	argp->count -= resp->count;
438	nfs_restart_rpc(task, NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client);
439}
440
441/*
442 * Handle a read reply that fills part of a page.
443 */
444static void nfs_readpage_result_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
445{
446	struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
447 
448	if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
449		return;
450	if (task->tk_status < 0)
451		return;
452
453	nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
454	nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
455}
456
457static void nfs_readpage_release_partial(void *calldata)
 
458{
459	struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
460	struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
461	struct page *page = req->wb_page;
462	int status = data->task.tk_status;
463
464	if (status < 0)
465		SetPageError(page);
466
467	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete)) {
468		if (!PageError(page))
469			SetPageUptodate(page);
470		nfs_readpage_release(req);
471	}
472	nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
473}
474
475#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
476void nfs_read_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
477{
478	struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
479
480	if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(data->inode),
481				&data->args.seq_args, &data->res.seq_res,
482				0, task))
483		return;
484	rpc_call_start(task);
485}
486#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
487
488static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_partial_ops = {
489#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
490	.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_read_prepare,
491#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
492	.rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_partial,
493	.rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_partial,
494};
495
496static void nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(struct nfs_read_data *data)
497{
498	unsigned int count = data->res.count;
499	unsigned int base = data->args.pgbase;
500	struct page **pages;
501
502	if (data->res.eof)
503		count = data->args.count;
504	if (unlikely(count == 0))
505		return;
506	pages = &data->args.pages[base >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
507	base &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
508	count += base;
509	for (;count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, pages++)
510		SetPageUptodate(*pages);
511	if (count == 0)
512		return;
513	/* Was this a short read? */
514	if (data->res.eof || data->res.count == data->args.count)
515		SetPageUptodate(*pages);
516}
517
518/*
519 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
520 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
521 */
522static void nfs_readpage_result_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
523{
524	struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
525
526	if (nfs_readpage_result(task, data) != 0)
527		return;
528	if (task->tk_status < 0)
529		return;
530	/*
531	 * Note: nfs_readpage_retry may change the values of
532	 * data->args. In the multi-page case, we therefore need
533	 * to ensure that we call nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate()
534	 * first.
535	 */
536	nfs_readpage_truncate_uninitialised_page(data);
537	nfs_readpage_set_pages_uptodate(data);
538	nfs_readpage_retry(task, data);
539}
540
541static void nfs_readpage_release_full(void *calldata)
542{
543	struct nfs_read_data *data = calldata;
544
545	while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
546		struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
547
548		nfs_list_remove_request(req);
549		nfs_readpage_release(req);
550	}
551	nfs_readdata_release(calldata);
552}
553
554static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_read_full_ops = {
555#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
556	.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_read_prepare,
557#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
558	.rpc_call_done = nfs_readpage_result_full,
559	.rpc_release = nfs_readpage_release_full,
560};
561
562/*
563 * Read a page over NFS.
564 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
565 *  -	The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
566 *	previous async read operation failed.
567 */
568int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
569{
570	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
571	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
572	int		error;
573
574	dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
575		page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, page->index);
576	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
577	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
578
579	/*
580	 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
581	 *
582	 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
583	 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
584	 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
585	 */
586	error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
587	if (error)
588		goto out_unlock;
589	if (PageUptodate(page))
590		goto out_unlock;
591
592	error = -ESTALE;
593	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
594		goto out_unlock;
595
596	if (file == NULL) {
597		error = -EBADF;
598		ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
599		if (ctx == NULL)
600			goto out_unlock;
601	} else
602		ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
603
604	if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) {
605		error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page);
606		if (error == 0)
607			goto out;
608	}
609
610	error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
611
612out:
613	put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
614	return error;
615out_unlock:
616	unlock_page(page);
617	return error;
618}
619
620struct nfs_readdesc {
621	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio;
622	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
623};
624
625static int
626readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
627{
628	struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
629	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
630	struct nfs_page *new;
631	unsigned int len;
632	int error;
633
634	len = nfs_page_length(page);
635	if (len == 0)
636		return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
637
638	new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, inode, page, 0, len);
639	if (IS_ERR(new))
640		goto out_error;
641
642	if (len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
643		zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
644	if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc->pgio, new)) {
 
 
645		error = desc->pgio->pg_error;
646		goto out_unlock;
647	}
648	return 0;
649out_error:
650	error = PTR_ERR(new);
651	SetPageError(page);
652out_unlock:
653	unlock_page(page);
 
654	return error;
655}
656
657int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
658		struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
659{
660	struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
 
661	struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
662		.pgio = &pgio,
663	};
664	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
665	unsigned long npages;
666	int ret = -ESTALE;
667
668	dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Ld %d)\n",
669			inode->i_sb->s_id,
670			(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
671			nr_pages);
672	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
673
674	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
675		goto out;
676
677	if (filp == NULL) {
678		desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
679		if (desc.ctx == NULL)
680			return -EBADF;
681	} else
682		desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
683
684	/* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
685	 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
686	 */
687	ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping,
688					 pages, &nr_pages);
689	if (ret == 0)
690		goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */
691
692	nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode);
 
693
694	ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
 
695
696	nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
697	npages = (pgio.pg_bytes_written + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 
 
 
 
 
698	nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, npages);
699read_complete:
700	put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
701out:
702	return ret;
703}
704
705int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
706{
707	nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
708					     sizeof(struct nfs_read_data),
709					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
710					     NULL);
711	if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
712		return -ENOMEM;
713
714	nfs_rdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_READ,
715						     nfs_rdata_cachep);
716	if (nfs_rdata_mempool == NULL)
717		return -ENOMEM;
718
719	return 0;
720}
721
722void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
723{
724	mempool_destroy(nfs_rdata_mempool);
725	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);
726}