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v4.17
  1/* NFS filesystem cache interface
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 17#include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
 18#include <linux/in6.h>
 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21#include <linux/iversion.h>
 22
 23#include "internal.h"
 24#include "iostat.h"
 25#include "fscache.h"
 26
 27#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_FSCACHE
 28
 29static struct rb_root nfs_fscache_keys = RB_ROOT;
 30static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
 31
 32/*
 33 * Layout of the key for an NFS server cache object.
 34 */
 35struct nfs_server_key {
 36	struct {
 37		uint16_t	nfsversion;		/* NFS protocol version */
 38		uint16_t	family;			/* address family */
 39		__be16		port;			/* IP port */
 40	} hdr;
 41	union {
 42		struct in_addr	ipv4_addr;	/* IPv4 address */
 43		struct in6_addr ipv6_addr;	/* IPv6 address */
 44	};
 45} __packed;
 46
 47/*
 48 * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount
 49 * flag was set
 50 * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle
 51 *   cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags
 52 */
 53void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp)
 54{
 55	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &clp->cl_addr;
 56	const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &clp->cl_addr;
 57	struct nfs_server_key key;
 58	uint16_t len = sizeof(key.hdr);
 59
 60	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
 61	key.hdr.nfsversion = clp->rpc_ops->version;
 62	key.hdr.family = clp->cl_addr.ss_family;
 63
 64	switch (clp->cl_addr.ss_family) {
 65	case AF_INET:
 66		key.hdr.port = sin->sin_port;
 67		key.ipv4_addr = sin->sin_addr;
 68		len += sizeof(key.ipv4_addr);
 69		break;
 70
 71	case AF_INET6:
 72		key.hdr.port = sin6->sin6_port;
 73		key.ipv6_addr = sin6->sin6_addr;
 74		len += sizeof(key.ipv6_addr);
 75		break;
 76
 77	default:
 78		printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: Unknown network family '%d'\n",
 79		       clp->cl_addr.ss_family);
 80		clp->fscache = NULL;
 81		return;
 82	}
 83
 84	/* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
 85	clp->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfs_fscache_netfs.primary_index,
 86					      &nfs_fscache_server_index_def,
 87					      &key, len,
 88					      NULL, 0,
 89					      clp, 0, true);
 90	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
 91		 clp, clp->fscache);
 92}
 93
 94/*
 95 * Dispose of a per-client cookie
 96 */
 97void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp)
 98{
 99	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
100		 clp, clp->fscache);
101
102	fscache_relinquish_cookie(clp->fscache, NULL, false);
103	clp->fscache = NULL;
104}
105
106/*
107 * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock.  We have to handle
108 * uniquification here because the cache doesn't do it for us.
109 *
110 * The default uniquifier is just an empty string, but it may be overridden
111 * either by the 'fsc=xxx' option to mount, or by inheriting it from the parent
112 * superblock across an automount point of some nature.
113 */
114void nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq, int ulen)
 
115{
116	struct nfs_fscache_key *key, *xkey;
117	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
118	struct rb_node **p, *parent;
119	int diff;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120
121	if (!uniq) {
122		uniq = "";
123		ulen = 1;
124	}
125
126	key = kzalloc(sizeof(*key) + ulen, GFP_KERNEL);
127	if (!key)
128		return;
129
130	key->nfs_client = nfss->nfs_client;
131	key->key.super.s_flags = sb->s_flags & NFS_MS_MASK;
132	key->key.nfs_server.flags = nfss->flags;
133	key->key.nfs_server.rsize = nfss->rsize;
134	key->key.nfs_server.wsize = nfss->wsize;
135	key->key.nfs_server.acregmin = nfss->acregmin;
136	key->key.nfs_server.acregmax = nfss->acregmax;
137	key->key.nfs_server.acdirmin = nfss->acdirmin;
138	key->key.nfs_server.acdirmax = nfss->acdirmax;
139	key->key.nfs_server.fsid = nfss->fsid;
140	key->key.rpc_auth.au_flavor = nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor;
141
142	key->key.uniq_len = ulen;
143	memcpy(key->key.uniquifier, uniq, ulen);
144
145	spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
146	p = &nfs_fscache_keys.rb_node;
147	parent = NULL;
148	while (*p) {
149		parent = *p;
150		xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_fscache_key, node);
151
152		if (key->nfs_client < xkey->nfs_client)
153			goto go_left;
154		if (key->nfs_client > xkey->nfs_client)
155			goto go_right;
156
157		diff = memcmp(&key->key, &xkey->key, sizeof(key->key));
158		if (diff < 0)
159			goto go_left;
160		if (diff > 0)
161			goto go_right;
162
163		if (key->key.uniq_len == 0)
164			goto non_unique;
165		diff = memcmp(key->key.uniquifier,
166			      xkey->key.uniquifier,
167			      key->key.uniq_len);
168		if (diff < 0)
169			goto go_left;
170		if (diff > 0)
171			goto go_right;
172		goto non_unique;
173
174	go_left:
175		p = &(*p)->rb_left;
176		continue;
177	go_right:
178		p = &(*p)->rb_right;
179	}
180
181	rb_link_node(&key->node, parent, p);
182	rb_insert_color(&key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys);
183	spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
184	nfss->fscache_key = key;
185
186	/* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
187	nfss->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfss->nfs_client->fscache,
188					       &nfs_fscache_super_index_def,
189					       key, sizeof(*key) + ulen,
190					       NULL, 0,
191					       nfss, 0, true);
192	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
193		 nfss, nfss->fscache);
194	return;
195
196non_unique:
197	spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
198	kfree(key);
199	nfss->fscache_key = NULL;
200	nfss->fscache = NULL;
201	printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS:"
202	       " Cache request denied due to non-unique superblock keys\n");
203}
204
205/*
206 * release a per-superblock cookie
207 */
208void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb)
209{
210	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
211
212	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
213		 nfss, nfss->fscache);
214
215	fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfss->fscache, NULL, false);
216	nfss->fscache = NULL;
217
218	if (nfss->fscache_key) {
219		spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
220		rb_erase(&nfss->fscache_key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys);
221		spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
222		kfree(nfss->fscache_key);
223		nfss->fscache_key = NULL;
224	}
225}
226
227/*
228 * Initialise the per-inode cache cookie pointer for an NFS inode.
229 */
230void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
231{
232	struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
233	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
234
235	nfsi->fscache = NULL;
236	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
237		return;
238
239	memset(&auxdata, 0, sizeof(auxdata));
240	auxdata.mtime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime;
241	auxdata.ctime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime;
242
243	if (NFS_SERVER(&nfsi->vfs_inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 4)
244		auxdata.change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
245
246	nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(NFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fscache,
247					       &nfs_fscache_inode_object_def,
248					       nfsi->fh.data, nfsi->fh.size,
249					       &auxdata, sizeof(auxdata),
250					       nfsi, nfsi->vfs_inode.i_size, false);
251}
252
253/*
254 * Release a per-inode cookie.
255 */
256void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
257{
258	struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
259	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
260	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
261
262	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: clear cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", nfsi, cookie);
 
263
264	memset(&auxdata, 0, sizeof(auxdata));
265	auxdata.mtime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime;
266	auxdata.ctime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime;
267	fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, false);
268	nfsi->fscache = NULL;
269}
270
271static bool nfs_fscache_can_enable(void *data)
 
 
 
272{
273	struct inode *inode = data;
 
 
 
274
275	return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode);
 
276}
277
278/*
279 * Enable or disable caching for a file that is being opened as appropriate.
280 * The cookie is allocated when the inode is initialised, but is not enabled at
281 * that time.  Enablement is deferred to file-open time to avoid stat() and
282 * access() thrashing the cache.
283 *
284 * For now, with NFS, only regular files that are open read-only will be able
285 * to use the cache.
286 *
287 * We enable the cache for an inode if we open it read-only and it isn't
288 * currently open for writing.  We disable the cache if the inode is open
289 * write-only.
290 *
291 * The caller uses the file struct to pin i_writecount on the inode before
292 * calling us when a file is opened for writing, so we can make use of that.
293 *
294 * Note that this may be invoked multiple times in parallel by parallel
295 * nfs_open() functions.
296 */
297void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
298{
299	struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
300	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
301	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
302
303	if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
304		return;
 
 
305
306	memset(&auxdata, 0, sizeof(auxdata));
307	auxdata.mtime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime;
308	auxdata.ctime = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime;
309
310	if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode)) {
311		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfsi 0x%p disabling cache\n", nfsi);
312		clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &nfsi->flags);
313		fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, true);
314		fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(cookie, inode);
315	} else {
316		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfsi 0x%p enabling cache\n", nfsi);
317		fscache_enable_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, nfsi->vfs_inode.i_size,
318				      nfs_fscache_can_enable, inode);
319		if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie))
320			set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
321	}
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fscache_open_file);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
324
325/*
326 * Release the caching state associated with a page, if the page isn't busy
327 * interacting with the cache.
328 * - Returns true (can release page) or false (page busy).
329 */
330int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
331{
332	if (PageFsCache(page)) {
333		struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(page->mapping->host);
 
334
335		BUG_ON(!cookie);
336		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache releasepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
337			 cookie, page, NFS_I(page->mapping->host));
338
339		if (!fscache_maybe_release_page(cookie, page, gfp))
340			return 0;
341
342		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host,
343				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED);
344	}
345
346	return 1;
347}
348
349/*
350 * Release the caching state associated with a page if undergoing complete page
351 * invalidation.
352 */
353void __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
354{
355	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
 
356
357	BUG_ON(!cookie);
358
359	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache invalidatepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
360		 cookie, page, NFS_I(inode));
361
362	fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page);
363
364	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
365	fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page);
366	nfs_inc_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host,
367			      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED);
368}
369
370/*
371 * Handle completion of a page being read from the cache.
372 * - Called in process (keventd) context.
373 */
374static void nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete(struct page *page,
375					       void *context,
376					       int error)
377{
378	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
379		 "NFS: readpage_from_fscache_complete (0x%p/0x%p/%d)\n",
380		 page, context, error);
381
382	/* if the read completes with an error, we just unlock the page and let
383	 * the VM reissue the readpage */
384	if (!error) {
385		SetPageUptodate(page);
386		unlock_page(page);
387	} else {
388		error = nfs_readpage_async(context, page->mapping->host, page);
389		if (error)
390			unlock_page(page);
391	}
392}
393
394/*
395 * Retrieve a page from fscache
396 */
397int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
398				struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
399{
400	int ret;
401
402	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
403		 "NFS: readpage_from_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/0x%p)\n",
404		 nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, page->index, page->flags, inode);
405
406	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode),
407					 page,
408					 nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete,
409					 ctx,
410					 GFP_KERNEL);
411
412	switch (ret) {
413	case 0: /* read BIO submitted (page in fscache) */
414		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
415			 "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache: BIO submitted\n");
416		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK);
417		return ret;
418
419	case -ENOBUFS: /* inode not in cache */
420	case -ENODATA: /* page not in cache */
421		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL);
422		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
423			 "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret);
424		return 1;
425
426	default:
427		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret);
428		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL);
429	}
430	return ret;
431}
432
433/*
434 * Retrieve a set of pages from fscache
435 */
436int __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
437				 struct inode *inode,
438				 struct address_space *mapping,
439				 struct list_head *pages,
440				 unsigned *nr_pages)
441{
442	unsigned npages = *nr_pages;
443	int ret;
444
445	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache (0x%p/%u/0x%p)\n",
446		 nfs_i_fscache(inode), npages, inode);
447
448	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(nfs_i_fscache(inode),
449					  mapping, pages, nr_pages,
450					  nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete,
451					  ctx,
452					  mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
453	if (*nr_pages < npages)
454		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK,
455				      npages);
456	if (*nr_pages > 0)
457		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL,
458				      *nr_pages);
459
460	switch (ret) {
461	case 0: /* read submitted to the cache for all pages */
462		BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages));
463		BUG_ON(*nr_pages != 0);
464		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
465			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: submitted\n");
466
467		return ret;
468
469	case -ENOBUFS: /* some pages aren't cached and can't be */
470	case -ENODATA: /* some pages aren't cached */
471		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
472			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: no page: %d\n", ret);
473		return 1;
474
475	default:
476		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
477			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: ret  %d\n", ret);
478	}
479
480	return ret;
481}
482
483/*
484 * Store a newly fetched page in fscache
485 * - PG_fscache must be set on the page
486 */
487void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int sync)
488{
489	int ret;
490
491	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
492		 "NFS: readpage_to_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/%d)\n",
493		 nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, page->index, page->flags, sync);
494
495	ret = fscache_write_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode), page,
496				 inode->i_size, GFP_KERNEL);
497	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
498		 "NFS:     readpage_to_fscache: p:%p(i:%lu f:%lx) ret %d\n",
499		 page, page->index, page->flags, ret);
500
501	if (ret != 0) {
502		fscache_uncache_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode), page);
503		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode,
504				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL);
505		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED);
506	} else {
507		nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode,
508				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK);
509	}
510}
v3.1
  1/* NFS filesystem cache interface
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/mm.h>
 16#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 17#include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
 18#include <linux/in6.h>
 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 21
 22#include "internal.h"
 23#include "iostat.h"
 24#include "fscache.h"
 25
 26#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_FSCACHE
 27
 28static struct rb_root nfs_fscache_keys = RB_ROOT;
 29static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
 30
 31/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32 * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount
 33 * flag was set
 34 * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle
 35 *   cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags
 36 */
 37void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp)
 38{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 39	/* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
 40	clp->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfs_fscache_netfs.primary_index,
 41					      &nfs_fscache_server_index_def,
 42					      clp);
 
 
 43	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
 44		 clp, clp->fscache);
 45}
 46
 47/*
 48 * Dispose of a per-client cookie
 49 */
 50void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp)
 51{
 52	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
 53		 clp, clp->fscache);
 54
 55	fscache_relinquish_cookie(clp->fscache, 0);
 56	clp->fscache = NULL;
 57}
 58
 59/*
 60 * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock.  We have to handle
 61 * uniquification here because the cache doesn't do it for us.
 62 *
 63 * The default uniquifier is just an empty string, but it may be overridden
 64 * either by the 'fsc=xxx' option to mount, or by inheriting it from the parent
 65 * superblock across an automount point of some nature.
 66 */
 67void nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq,
 68				  struct nfs_clone_mount *mntdata)
 69{
 70	struct nfs_fscache_key *key, *xkey;
 71	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
 72	struct rb_node **p, *parent;
 73	int diff, ulen;
 74
 75	if (uniq) {
 76		ulen = strlen(uniq);
 77	} else if (mntdata) {
 78		struct nfs_server *mnt_s = NFS_SB(mntdata->sb);
 79		if (mnt_s->fscache_key) {
 80			uniq = mnt_s->fscache_key->key.uniquifier;
 81			ulen = mnt_s->fscache_key->key.uniq_len;
 82		}
 83	}
 84
 85	if (!uniq) {
 86		uniq = "";
 87		ulen = 1;
 88	}
 89
 90	key = kzalloc(sizeof(*key) + ulen, GFP_KERNEL);
 91	if (!key)
 92		return;
 93
 94	key->nfs_client = nfss->nfs_client;
 95	key->key.super.s_flags = sb->s_flags & NFS_MS_MASK;
 96	key->key.nfs_server.flags = nfss->flags;
 97	key->key.nfs_server.rsize = nfss->rsize;
 98	key->key.nfs_server.wsize = nfss->wsize;
 99	key->key.nfs_server.acregmin = nfss->acregmin;
100	key->key.nfs_server.acregmax = nfss->acregmax;
101	key->key.nfs_server.acdirmin = nfss->acdirmin;
102	key->key.nfs_server.acdirmax = nfss->acdirmax;
103	key->key.nfs_server.fsid = nfss->fsid;
104	key->key.rpc_auth.au_flavor = nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor;
105
106	key->key.uniq_len = ulen;
107	memcpy(key->key.uniquifier, uniq, ulen);
108
109	spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
110	p = &nfs_fscache_keys.rb_node;
111	parent = NULL;
112	while (*p) {
113		parent = *p;
114		xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_fscache_key, node);
115
116		if (key->nfs_client < xkey->nfs_client)
117			goto go_left;
118		if (key->nfs_client > xkey->nfs_client)
119			goto go_right;
120
121		diff = memcmp(&key->key, &xkey->key, sizeof(key->key));
122		if (diff < 0)
123			goto go_left;
124		if (diff > 0)
125			goto go_right;
126
127		if (key->key.uniq_len == 0)
128			goto non_unique;
129		diff = memcmp(key->key.uniquifier,
130			      xkey->key.uniquifier,
131			      key->key.uniq_len);
132		if (diff < 0)
133			goto go_left;
134		if (diff > 0)
135			goto go_right;
136		goto non_unique;
137
138	go_left:
139		p = &(*p)->rb_left;
140		continue;
141	go_right:
142		p = &(*p)->rb_right;
143	}
144
145	rb_link_node(&key->node, parent, p);
146	rb_insert_color(&key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys);
147	spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
148	nfss->fscache_key = key;
149
150	/* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
151	nfss->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfss->nfs_client->fscache,
152					       &nfs_fscache_super_index_def,
153					       nfss);
 
 
154	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
155		 nfss, nfss->fscache);
156	return;
157
158non_unique:
159	spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
160	kfree(key);
161	nfss->fscache_key = NULL;
162	nfss->fscache = NULL;
163	printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS:"
164	       " Cache request denied due to non-unique superblock keys\n");
165}
166
167/*
168 * release a per-superblock cookie
169 */
170void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb)
171{
172	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
173
174	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
175		 nfss, nfss->fscache);
176
177	fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfss->fscache, 0);
178	nfss->fscache = NULL;
179
180	if (nfss->fscache_key) {
181		spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
182		rb_erase(&nfss->fscache_key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys);
183		spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock);
184		kfree(nfss->fscache_key);
185		nfss->fscache_key = NULL;
186	}
187}
188
189/*
190 * Initialise the per-inode cache cookie pointer for an NFS inode.
191 */
192void nfs_fscache_init_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
193{
194	NFS_I(inode)->fscache = NULL;
195	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
196		set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
197}
198
199/*
200 * Get the per-inode cache cookie for an NFS inode.
201 */
202static void nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
203{
204	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
205	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
206
207	if (nfsi->fscache || !NFS_FSCACHE(inode))
 
208		return;
209
210	if ((NFS_SB(sb)->options & NFS_OPTION_FSCACHE)) {
211		nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(
212			NFS_SB(sb)->fscache,
213			&nfs_fscache_inode_object_def,
214			nfsi);
215
216		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get FH cookie (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
217			 sb, nfsi, nfsi->fscache);
218	}
 
 
 
219}
220
221/*
222 * Release a per-inode cookie.
223 */
224void nfs_fscache_release_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
225{
 
226	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 
227
228	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: clear cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
229		 nfsi, nfsi->fscache);
230
231	fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 0);
 
 
 
232	nfsi->fscache = NULL;
233}
234
235/*
236 * Retire a per-inode cookie, destroying the data attached to it.
237 */
238void nfs_fscache_zap_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
239{
240	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
241
242	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: zapping cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n",
243		 nfsi, nfsi->fscache);
244
245	fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 1);
246	nfsi->fscache = NULL;
247}
248
249/*
250 * Turn off the cache with regard to a per-inode cookie if opened for writing,
251 * invalidating all the pages in the page cache relating to the associated
252 * inode to clear the per-page caching.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253 */
254static void nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
255{
256	clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
257
258	if (NFS_I(inode)->fscache) {
259		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
260			 "NFS: nfsi 0x%p turning cache off\n", NFS_I(inode));
261
262		/* Need to uncache any pages attached to this inode that
263		 * fscache knows about before turning off the cache.
264		 */
265		fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, inode);
266		nfs_fscache_zap_inode_cookie(inode);
267	}
268}
269
270/*
271 * wait_on_bit() sleep function for uninterruptible waiting
272 */
273static int nfs_fscache_wait_bit(void *flags)
274{
275	schedule();
276	return 0;
277}
278
279/*
280 * Lock against someone else trying to also acquire or relinquish a cookie
281 */
282static inline void nfs_fscache_inode_lock(struct inode *inode)
283{
 
284	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 
285
286	while (test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK, &nfsi->flags))
287		wait_on_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK,
288			    nfs_fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
289}
290
291/*
292 * Unlock cookie management lock
293 */
294static inline void nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(struct inode *inode)
295{
296	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
297
298	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
299	clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK, &nfsi->flags);
300	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
301	wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK);
302}
303
304/*
305 * Decide if we should enable or disable local caching for this inode.
306 * - For now, with NFS, only regular files that are open read-only will be able
307 *   to use the cache.
308 * - May be invoked multiple times in parallel by parallel nfs_open() functions.
309 */
310void nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
311{
312	if (NFS_FSCACHE(inode)) {
313		nfs_fscache_inode_lock(inode);
314		if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
315			nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie(inode);
316		else
317			nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie(inode);
318		nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(inode);
319	}
320}
321
322/*
323 * Replace a per-inode cookie due to revalidation detecting a file having
324 * changed on the server.
325 */
326void nfs_fscache_reset_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
327{
328	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
329	struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
330	struct fscache_cookie *old = nfsi->fscache;
331
332	nfs_fscache_inode_lock(inode);
333	if (nfsi->fscache) {
334		/* retire the current fscache cache and get a new one */
335		fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 1);
336
337		nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(
338			nfss->nfs_client->fscache,
339			&nfs_fscache_inode_object_def,
340			nfsi);
341
342		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
343			 "NFS: revalidation new cookie (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
344			 nfss, nfsi, old, nfsi->fscache);
345	}
346	nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(inode);
347}
348
349/*
350 * Release the caching state associated with a page, if the page isn't busy
351 * interacting with the cache.
352 * - Returns true (can release page) or false (page busy).
353 */
354int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
355{
356	if (PageFsCache(page)) {
357		struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(page->mapping->host);
358		struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfsi->fscache;
359
360		BUG_ON(!cookie);
361		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache releasepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
362			 cookie, page, nfsi);
363
364		if (!fscache_maybe_release_page(cookie, page, gfp))
365			return 0;
366
367		nfs_add_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host,
368				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1);
369	}
370
371	return 1;
372}
373
374/*
375 * Release the caching state associated with a page if undergoing complete page
376 * invalidation.
377 */
378void __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
379{
380	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
381	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfsi->fscache;
382
383	BUG_ON(!cookie);
384
385	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache invalidatepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n",
386		 cookie, page, nfsi);
387
388	fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page);
389
390	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
391	fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page);
392	nfs_add_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host,
393			      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1);
394}
395
396/*
397 * Handle completion of a page being read from the cache.
398 * - Called in process (keventd) context.
399 */
400static void nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete(struct page *page,
401					       void *context,
402					       int error)
403{
404	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
405		 "NFS: readpage_from_fscache_complete (0x%p/0x%p/%d)\n",
406		 page, context, error);
407
408	/* if the read completes with an error, we just unlock the page and let
409	 * the VM reissue the readpage */
410	if (!error) {
411		SetPageUptodate(page);
412		unlock_page(page);
413	} else {
414		error = nfs_readpage_async(context, page->mapping->host, page);
415		if (error)
416			unlock_page(page);
417	}
418}
419
420/*
421 * Retrieve a page from fscache
422 */
423int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
424				struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
425{
426	int ret;
427
428	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
429		 "NFS: readpage_from_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/0x%p)\n",
430		 NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, page->index, page->flags, inode);
431
432	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache,
433					 page,
434					 nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete,
435					 ctx,
436					 GFP_KERNEL);
437
438	switch (ret) {
439	case 0: /* read BIO submitted (page in fscache) */
440		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
441			 "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache: BIO submitted\n");
442		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK, 1);
443		return ret;
444
445	case -ENOBUFS: /* inode not in cache */
446	case -ENODATA: /* page not in cache */
447		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, 1);
448		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
449			 "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret);
450		return 1;
451
452	default:
453		dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS:    readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret);
454		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, 1);
455	}
456	return ret;
457}
458
459/*
460 * Retrieve a set of pages from fscache
461 */
462int __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
463				 struct inode *inode,
464				 struct address_space *mapping,
465				 struct list_head *pages,
466				 unsigned *nr_pages)
467{
468	unsigned npages = *nr_pages;
469	int ret;
470
471	dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache (0x%p/%u/0x%p)\n",
472		 NFS_I(inode)->fscache, npages, inode);
473
474	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(NFS_I(inode)->fscache,
475					  mapping, pages, nr_pages,
476					  nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete,
477					  ctx,
478					  mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
479	if (*nr_pages < npages)
480		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK,
481				      npages);
482	if (*nr_pages > 0)
483		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL,
484				      *nr_pages);
485
486	switch (ret) {
487	case 0: /* read submitted to the cache for all pages */
488		BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages));
489		BUG_ON(*nr_pages != 0);
490		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
491			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: submitted\n");
492
493		return ret;
494
495	case -ENOBUFS: /* some pages aren't cached and can't be */
496	case -ENODATA: /* some pages aren't cached */
497		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
498			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: no page: %d\n", ret);
499		return 1;
500
501	default:
502		dfprintk(FSCACHE,
503			 "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: ret  %d\n", ret);
504	}
505
506	return ret;
507}
508
509/*
510 * Store a newly fetched page in fscache
511 * - PG_fscache must be set on the page
512 */
513void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int sync)
514{
515	int ret;
516
517	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
518		 "NFS: readpage_to_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/%d)\n",
519		 NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, page->index, page->flags, sync);
520
521	ret = fscache_write_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, GFP_KERNEL);
 
522	dfprintk(FSCACHE,
523		 "NFS:     readpage_to_fscache: p:%p(i:%lu f:%lx) ret %d\n",
524		 page, page->index, page->flags, ret);
525
526	if (ret != 0) {
527		fscache_uncache_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page);
528		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode,
529				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL, 1);
530		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1);
531	} else {
532		nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode,
533				      NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK, 1);
534	}
535}