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  1/*
  2 * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
  3 * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
  4 *
  5 * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
  6 * Modifier: Sandeep Gopalpet <sandeep.kumar@freescale.com>
  7 *
  8 * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  9 *
 10 * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
 11 *
 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 13 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 14 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 15 * option) any later version.
 16 *
 17 */
 18
 19#include <linux/kernel.h>
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21#include <linux/errno.h>
 22#include <linux/slab.h>
 23#include <linux/delay.h>
 24#include <linux/module.h>
 25#include <linux/mii.h>
 26#include <linux/of_address.h>
 27#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
 28#include <linux/of_device.h>
 29
 30#include <asm/io.h>
 31#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
 32#include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h>
 33#endif
 34
 35#include "gianfar.h"
 36
 37#define MIIMIND_BUSY		0x00000001
 38#define MIIMIND_NOTVALID	0x00000004
 39#define MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE	0x00000007
 40#define MIIMCFG_RESET		0x80000000
 41
 42#define MII_READ_COMMAND	0x00000001
 43
 44struct fsl_pq_mii {
 45	u32 miimcfg;	/* MII management configuration reg */
 46	u32 miimcom;	/* MII management command reg */
 47	u32 miimadd;	/* MII management address reg */
 48	u32 miimcon;	/* MII management control reg */
 49	u32 miimstat;	/* MII management status reg */
 50	u32 miimind;	/* MII management indication reg */
 51};
 52
 53struct fsl_pq_mdio {
 54	u8 res1[16];
 55	u32 ieventm;	/* MDIO Interrupt event register (for etsec2)*/
 56	u32 imaskm;	/* MDIO Interrupt mask register (for etsec2)*/
 57	u8 res2[4];
 58	u32 emapm;	/* MDIO Event mapping register (for etsec2)*/
 59	u8 res3[1280];
 60	struct fsl_pq_mii mii;
 61	u8 res4[28];
 62	u32 utbipar;	/* TBI phy address reg (only on UCC) */
 63	u8 res5[2728];
 64} __packed;
 65
 66/* Number of microseconds to wait for an MII register to respond */
 67#define MII_TIMEOUT	1000
 68
 69struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv {
 70	void __iomem *map;
 71	struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs;
 72};
 73
 74/*
 75 * Per-device-type data.  Each type of device tree node that we support gets
 76 * one of these.
 77 *
 78 * @mii_offset: the offset of the MII registers within the memory map of the
 79 * node.  Some nodes define only the MII registers, and some define the whole
 80 * MAC (which includes the MII registers).
 81 *
 82 * @get_tbipa: determines the address of the TBIPA register
 83 *
 84 * @ucc_configure: a special function for extra QE configuration
 85 */
 86struct fsl_pq_mdio_data {
 87	unsigned int mii_offset;	/* offset of the MII registers */
 88	uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *p);
 89	void (*ucc_configure)(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
 90};
 91
 92/*
 93 * Write value to the PHY at mii_id at register regnum, on the bus attached
 94 * to the local interface, which may be different from the generic mdio bus
 95 * (tied to a single interface), waiting until the write is done before
 96 * returning. This is helpful in programming interfaces like the TBI which
 97 * control interfaces like onchip SERDES and are always tied to the local
 98 * mdio pins, which may not be the same as system mdio bus, used for
 99 * controlling the external PHYs, for example.
100 */
101static int fsl_pq_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum,
102		u16 value)
103{
104	struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
105	struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
106	unsigned int timeout;
107
108	/* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to write */
109	iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);
110
111	/* Write out the value we want */
112	iowrite32be(value, &regs->miimcon);
113
114	/* Wait for the transaction to finish */
115	timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
116	while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
117		cpu_relax();
118		timeout--;
119	}
120
121	return timeout ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
122}
123
124/*
125 * Read the bus for PHY at addr mii_id, register regnum, and return the value.
126 * Clears miimcom first.
127 *
128 * All PHY operation done on the bus attached to the local interface, which
129 * may be different from the generic mdio bus.  This is helpful in programming
130 * interfaces like the TBI which, in turn, control interfaces like on-chip
131 * SERDES and are always tied to the local mdio pins, which may not be the
132 * same as system mdio bus, used for controlling the external PHYs, for eg.
133 */
134static int fsl_pq_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum)
135{
136	struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
137	struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
138	unsigned int timeout;
139	u16 value;
140
141	/* Set the PHY address and the register address we want to read */
142	iowrite32be((mii_id << 8) | regnum, &regs->miimadd);
143
144	/* Clear miimcom, and then initiate a read */
145	iowrite32be(0, &regs->miimcom);
146	iowrite32be(MII_READ_COMMAND, &regs->miimcom);
147
148	/* Wait for the transaction to finish, normally less than 100us */
149	timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
150	while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) &
151	       (MIIMIND_NOTVALID | MIIMIND_BUSY)) && timeout) {
152		cpu_relax();
153		timeout--;
154	}
155
156	if (!timeout)
157		return -ETIMEDOUT;
158
159	/* Grab the value of the register from miimstat */
160	value = ioread32be(&regs->miimstat);
161
162	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "read %04x from address %x/%x\n", value, mii_id, regnum);
163	return value;
164}
165
166/* Reset the MIIM registers, and wait for the bus to free */
167static int fsl_pq_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
168{
169	struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
170	struct fsl_pq_mii __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
171	unsigned int timeout;
172
173	mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
174
175	/* Reset the management interface */
176	iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_RESET, &regs->miimcfg);
177
178	/* Setup the MII Mgmt clock speed */
179	iowrite32be(MIIMCFG_INIT_VALUE, &regs->miimcfg);
180
181	/* Wait until the bus is free */
182	timeout = MII_TIMEOUT;
183	while ((ioread32be(&regs->miimind) & MIIMIND_BUSY) && timeout) {
184		cpu_relax();
185		timeout--;
186	}
187
188	mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
189
190	if (!timeout) {
191		dev_err(&bus->dev, "timeout waiting for MII bus\n");
192		return -EBUSY;
193	}
194
195	return 0;
196}
197
198#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
199/*
200 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
201 * of the mapped GFAR MDIO registers (struct gfar)
202 * This is mildly evil, but so is our hardware for doing this.
203 * Also, we have to cast back to struct gfar because of
204 * definition weirdness done in gianfar.h.
205 */
206static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(void __iomem *p)
207{
208	struct gfar __iomem *enet_regs = p;
209
210	return &enet_regs->tbipa;
211}
212
213/*
214 * Return the TBIPA address, starting from the address
215 * of the mapped GFAR MII registers (gfar_mii_regs[] within struct gfar)
216 */
217static uint32_t __iomem *get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii(void __iomem *p)
218{
219	return get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio(container_of(p, struct gfar, gfar_mii_regs));
220}
221
222/*
223 * Return the TBIPAR address for an eTSEC2 node
224 */
225static uint32_t __iomem *get_etsec_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
226{
227	return p;
228}
229#endif
230
231#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
232/*
233 * Return the TBIPAR address for a QE MDIO node, starting from the address
234 * of the mapped MII registers (struct fsl_pq_mii)
235 */
236static uint32_t __iomem *get_ucc_tbipa(void __iomem *p)
237{
238	struct fsl_pq_mdio __iomem *mdio = container_of(p, struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii);
239
240	return &mdio->utbipar;
241}
242
243/*
244 * Find the UCC node that controls the given MDIO node
245 *
246 * For some reason, the QE MDIO nodes are not children of the UCC devices
247 * that control them.  Therefore, we need to scan all UCC nodes looking for
248 * the one that encompases the given MDIO node.  We do this by comparing
249 * physical addresses.  The 'start' and 'end' addresses of the MDIO node are
250 * passed, and the correct UCC node will cover the entire address range.
251 *
252 * This assumes that there is only one QE MDIO node in the entire device tree.
253 */
254static void ucc_configure(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
255{
256	static bool found_mii_master;
257	struct device_node *np = NULL;
258
259	if (found_mii_master)
260		return;
261
262	for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ucc_geth") {
263		struct resource res;
264		const uint32_t *iprop;
265		uint32_t id;
266		int ret;
267
268		ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
269		if (ret < 0) {
270			pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no address range in node %pOF\n",
271				 np);
272			continue;
273		}
274
275		/* if our mdio regs fall within this UCC regs range */
276		if ((start < res.start) || (end > res.end))
277			continue;
278
279		iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
280		if (!iprop) {
281			iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
282			if (!iprop) {
283				pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: no UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
284					 np);
285				continue;
286			}
287		}
288
289		id = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
290
291		/*
292		 * cell-index and device-id for QE nodes are
293		 * numbered from 1, not 0.
294		 */
295		if (ucc_set_qe_mux_mii_mng(id - 1) < 0) {
296			pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: invalid UCC ID in node %pOF\n",
297				 np);
298			continue;
299		}
300
301		pr_debug("fsl-pq-mdio: setting node UCC%u to MII master\n", id);
302		found_mii_master = true;
303	}
304}
305
306#endif
307
308static const struct of_device_id fsl_pq_mdio_match[] = {
309#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GIANFAR)
310	{
311		.compatible = "fsl,gianfar-tbi",
312		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
313			.mii_offset = 0,
314			.get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
315		},
316	},
317	{
318		.compatible = "fsl,gianfar-mdio",
319		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
320			.mii_offset = 0,
321			.get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mii,
322		},
323	},
324	{
325		.type = "mdio",
326		.compatible = "gianfar",
327		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
328			.mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
329			.get_tbipa = get_gfar_tbipa_from_mdio,
330		},
331	},
332	{
333		.compatible = "fsl,etsec2-tbi",
334		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
335			.mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
336			.get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
337		},
338	},
339	{
340		.compatible = "fsl,etsec2-mdio",
341		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
342			.mii_offset = offsetof(struct fsl_pq_mdio, mii),
343			.get_tbipa = get_etsec_tbipa,
344		},
345	},
346#endif
347#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UCC_GETH)
348	{
349		.compatible = "fsl,ucc-mdio",
350		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
351			.mii_offset = 0,
352			.get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
353			.ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
354		},
355	},
356	{
357		/* Legacy UCC MDIO node */
358		.type = "mdio",
359		.compatible = "ucc_geth_phy",
360		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
361			.mii_offset = 0,
362			.get_tbipa = get_ucc_tbipa,
363			.ucc_configure = ucc_configure,
364		},
365	},
366#endif
367	/* No Kconfig option for Fman support yet */
368	{
369		.compatible = "fsl,fman-mdio",
370		.data = &(struct fsl_pq_mdio_data) {
371			.mii_offset = 0,
372			/* Fman TBI operations are handled elsewhere */
373		},
374	},
375
376	{},
377};
378MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_pq_mdio_match);
379
380static void set_tbipa(const u32 tbipa_val, struct platform_device *pdev,
381		      uint32_t __iomem * (*get_tbipa)(void __iomem *),
382		      void __iomem *reg_map, struct resource *reg_res)
383{
384	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
385	uint32_t __iomem *tbipa;
386	bool tbipa_mapped;
387
388	tbipa = of_iomap(np, 1);
389	if (tbipa) {
390		tbipa_mapped = true;
391	} else {
392		tbipa_mapped = false;
393		tbipa = (*get_tbipa)(reg_map);
394
395		/*
396		 * Add consistency check to make sure TBI is contained within
397		 * the mapped range (not because we would get a segfault,
398		 * rather to catch bugs in computing TBI address). Print error
399		 * message but continue anyway.
400		 */
401		if ((void *)tbipa > reg_map + resource_size(reg_res) - 4)
402			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map (should be at least 0x%04zx to contain TBI address)\n",
403				((void *)tbipa - reg_map) + 4);
404	}
405
406	iowrite32be(be32_to_cpu(tbipa_val), tbipa);
407
408	if (tbipa_mapped)
409		iounmap(tbipa);
410}
411
412static int fsl_pq_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
413{
414	const struct of_device_id *id =
415		of_match_device(fsl_pq_mdio_match, &pdev->dev);
416	const struct fsl_pq_mdio_data *data;
417	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
418	struct resource res;
419	struct device_node *tbi;
420	struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv;
421	struct mii_bus *new_bus;
422	int err;
423
424	if (!id) {
425		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to match device\n");
426		return -ENODEV;
427	}
428
429	data = id->data;
430
431	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found %s compatible node\n", id->compatible);
432
433	new_bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(*priv));
434	if (!new_bus)
435		return -ENOMEM;
436
437	priv = new_bus->priv;
438	new_bus->name = "Freescale PowerQUICC MII Bus",
439	new_bus->read = &fsl_pq_mdio_read;
440	new_bus->write = &fsl_pq_mdio_write;
441	new_bus->reset = &fsl_pq_mdio_reset;
442
443	err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
444	if (err < 0) {
445		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain address information\n");
446		goto error;
447	}
448
449	snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s@%llx", np->name,
450		(unsigned long long)res.start);
451
452	priv->map = of_iomap(np, 0);
453	if (!priv->map) {
454		err = -ENOMEM;
455		goto error;
456	}
457
458	/*
459	 * Some device tree nodes represent only the MII registers, and
460	 * others represent the MAC and MII registers.  The 'mii_offset' field
461	 * contains the offset of the MII registers inside the mapped register
462	 * space.
463	 */
464	if (data->mii_offset > resource_size(&res)) {
465		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid register map\n");
466		err = -EINVAL;
467		goto error;
468	}
469	priv->regs = priv->map + data->mii_offset;
470
471	new_bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
472	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, new_bus);
473
474	if (data->get_tbipa) {
475		for_each_child_of_node(np, tbi) {
476			if (strcmp(tbi->type, "tbi-phy") == 0) {
477				dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found TBI PHY node %pOFP\n",
478					tbi);
479				break;
480			}
481		}
482
483		if (tbi) {
484			const u32 *prop = of_get_property(tbi, "reg", NULL);
485			if (!prop) {
486				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
487					"missing 'reg' property in node %pOF\n",
488					tbi);
489				err = -EBUSY;
490				goto error;
491			}
492			set_tbipa(*prop, pdev,
493				  data->get_tbipa, priv->map, &res);
494		}
495	}
496
497	if (data->ucc_configure)
498		data->ucc_configure(res.start, res.end);
499
500	err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, np);
501	if (err) {
502		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register %s as MDIO bus\n",
503			new_bus->name);
504		goto error;
505	}
506
507	return 0;
508
509error:
510	if (priv->map)
511		iounmap(priv->map);
512
513	kfree(new_bus);
514
515	return err;
516}
517
518
519static int fsl_pq_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
520{
521	struct device *device = &pdev->dev;
522	struct mii_bus *bus = dev_get_drvdata(device);
523	struct fsl_pq_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv;
524
525	mdiobus_unregister(bus);
526
527	iounmap(priv->map);
528	mdiobus_free(bus);
529
530	return 0;
531}
532
533static struct platform_driver fsl_pq_mdio_driver = {
534	.driver = {
535		.name = "fsl-pq_mdio",
536		.of_match_table = fsl_pq_mdio_match,
537	},
538	.probe = fsl_pq_mdio_probe,
539	.remove = fsl_pq_mdio_remove,
540};
541
542module_platform_driver(fsl_pq_mdio_driver);
543
544MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");