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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Author: Justin Iurman (justin.iurman@uliege.be)
4 *
5 * IOAM tester for IPv6, see ioam6.sh for details on each test case.
6 */
7#include <arpa/inet.h>
8#include <errno.h>
9#include <limits.h>
10#include <linux/const.h>
11#include <linux/ioam6.h>
12#include <linux/ipv6.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <string.h>
15#include <unistd.h>
16
17struct ioam_config {
18 __u32 id;
19 __u64 wide;
20 __u16 ingr_id;
21 __u16 egr_id;
22 __u32 ingr_wide;
23 __u32 egr_wide;
24 __u32 ns_data;
25 __u64 ns_wide;
26 __u32 sc_id;
27 __u8 hlim;
28 char *sc_data;
29};
30
31/*
32 * Be careful if you modify structs below - everything MUST be kept synchronized
33 * with configurations inside ioam6.sh and always reflect the same.
34 */
35
36static struct ioam_config node1 = {
37 .id = 1,
38 .wide = 11111111,
39 .ingr_id = 0xffff, /* default value */
40 .egr_id = 101,
41 .ingr_wide = 0xffffffff, /* default value */
42 .egr_wide = 101101,
43 .ns_data = 0xdeadbee0,
44 .ns_wide = 0xcafec0caf00dc0de,
45 .sc_id = 777,
46 .sc_data = "something that will be 4n-aligned",
47 .hlim = 64,
48};
49
50static struct ioam_config node2 = {
51 .id = 2,
52 .wide = 22222222,
53 .ingr_id = 201,
54 .egr_id = 202,
55 .ingr_wide = 201201,
56 .egr_wide = 202202,
57 .ns_data = 0xdeadbee1,
58 .ns_wide = 0xcafec0caf11dc0de,
59 .sc_id = 666,
60 .sc_data = "Hello there -Obi",
61 .hlim = 63,
62};
63
64static struct ioam_config node3 = {
65 .id = 3,
66 .wide = 33333333,
67 .ingr_id = 301,
68 .egr_id = 0xffff, /* default value */
69 .ingr_wide = 301301,
70 .egr_wide = 0xffffffff, /* default value */
71 .ns_data = 0xdeadbee2,
72 .ns_wide = 0xcafec0caf22dc0de,
73 .sc_id = 0xffffff, /* default value */
74 .sc_data = NULL,
75 .hlim = 62,
76};
77
78enum {
79 /**********
80 * OUTPUT *
81 **********/
82 TEST_OUT_UNDEF_NS,
83 TEST_OUT_NO_ROOM,
84 TEST_OUT_BIT0,
85 TEST_OUT_BIT1,
86 TEST_OUT_BIT2,
87 TEST_OUT_BIT3,
88 TEST_OUT_BIT4,
89 TEST_OUT_BIT5,
90 TEST_OUT_BIT6,
91 TEST_OUT_BIT7,
92 TEST_OUT_BIT8,
93 TEST_OUT_BIT9,
94 TEST_OUT_BIT10,
95 TEST_OUT_BIT11,
96 TEST_OUT_BIT22,
97 TEST_OUT_FULL_SUPP_TRACE,
98
99 /*********
100 * INPUT *
101 *********/
102 TEST_IN_UNDEF_NS,
103 TEST_IN_NO_ROOM,
104 TEST_IN_OFLAG,
105 TEST_IN_BIT0,
106 TEST_IN_BIT1,
107 TEST_IN_BIT2,
108 TEST_IN_BIT3,
109 TEST_IN_BIT4,
110 TEST_IN_BIT5,
111 TEST_IN_BIT6,
112 TEST_IN_BIT7,
113 TEST_IN_BIT8,
114 TEST_IN_BIT9,
115 TEST_IN_BIT10,
116 TEST_IN_BIT11,
117 TEST_IN_BIT22,
118 TEST_IN_FULL_SUPP_TRACE,
119
120 /**********
121 * GLOBAL *
122 **********/
123 TEST_FWD_FULL_SUPP_TRACE,
124
125 __TEST_MAX,
126};
127
128static int check_ioam_header(int tid, struct ioam6_trace_hdr *ioam6h,
129 __u32 trace_type, __u16 ioam_ns)
130{
131 if (__be16_to_cpu(ioam6h->namespace_id) != ioam_ns ||
132 __be32_to_cpu(ioam6h->type_be32) != (trace_type << 8))
133 return 1;
134
135 switch (tid) {
136 case TEST_OUT_UNDEF_NS:
137 case TEST_IN_UNDEF_NS:
138 return ioam6h->overflow ||
139 ioam6h->nodelen != 1 ||
140 ioam6h->remlen != 1;
141
142 case TEST_OUT_NO_ROOM:
143 case TEST_IN_NO_ROOM:
144 case TEST_IN_OFLAG:
145 return !ioam6h->overflow ||
146 ioam6h->nodelen != 2 ||
147 ioam6h->remlen != 1;
148
149 case TEST_OUT_BIT0:
150 case TEST_IN_BIT0:
151 case TEST_OUT_BIT1:
152 case TEST_IN_BIT1:
153 case TEST_OUT_BIT2:
154 case TEST_IN_BIT2:
155 case TEST_OUT_BIT3:
156 case TEST_IN_BIT3:
157 case TEST_OUT_BIT4:
158 case TEST_IN_BIT4:
159 case TEST_OUT_BIT5:
160 case TEST_IN_BIT5:
161 case TEST_OUT_BIT6:
162 case TEST_IN_BIT6:
163 case TEST_OUT_BIT7:
164 case TEST_IN_BIT7:
165 case TEST_OUT_BIT11:
166 case TEST_IN_BIT11:
167 return ioam6h->overflow ||
168 ioam6h->nodelen != 1 ||
169 ioam6h->remlen;
170
171 case TEST_OUT_BIT8:
172 case TEST_IN_BIT8:
173 case TEST_OUT_BIT9:
174 case TEST_IN_BIT9:
175 case TEST_OUT_BIT10:
176 case TEST_IN_BIT10:
177 return ioam6h->overflow ||
178 ioam6h->nodelen != 2 ||
179 ioam6h->remlen;
180
181 case TEST_OUT_BIT22:
182 case TEST_IN_BIT22:
183 return ioam6h->overflow ||
184 ioam6h->nodelen ||
185 ioam6h->remlen;
186
187 case TEST_OUT_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
188 case TEST_IN_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
189 case TEST_FWD_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
190 return ioam6h->overflow ||
191 ioam6h->nodelen != 15 ||
192 ioam6h->remlen;
193
194 default:
195 break;
196 }
197
198 return 1;
199}
200
201static int check_ioam6_data(__u8 **p, struct ioam6_trace_hdr *ioam6h,
202 const struct ioam_config cnf)
203{
204 unsigned int len;
205 __u8 aligned;
206 __u64 raw64;
207 __u32 raw32;
208
209 if (ioam6h->type.bit0) {
210 raw32 = __be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p));
211 if (cnf.hlim != (raw32 >> 24) || cnf.id != (raw32 & 0xffffff))
212 return 1;
213 *p += sizeof(__u32);
214 }
215
216 if (ioam6h->type.bit1) {
217 raw32 = __be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p));
218 if (cnf.ingr_id != (raw32 >> 16) ||
219 cnf.egr_id != (raw32 & 0xffff))
220 return 1;
221 *p += sizeof(__u32);
222 }
223
224 if (ioam6h->type.bit2)
225 *p += sizeof(__u32);
226
227 if (ioam6h->type.bit3)
228 *p += sizeof(__u32);
229
230 if (ioam6h->type.bit4) {
231 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
232 return 1;
233 *p += sizeof(__u32);
234 }
235
236 if (ioam6h->type.bit5) {
237 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != cnf.ns_data)
238 return 1;
239 *p += sizeof(__u32);
240 }
241
242 if (ioam6h->type.bit6)
243 *p += sizeof(__u32);
244
245 if (ioam6h->type.bit7) {
246 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
247 return 1;
248 *p += sizeof(__u32);
249 }
250
251 if (ioam6h->type.bit8) {
252 raw64 = __be64_to_cpu(*((__u64 *)*p));
253 if (cnf.hlim != (raw64 >> 56) ||
254 cnf.wide != (raw64 & 0xffffffffffffff))
255 return 1;
256 *p += sizeof(__u64);
257 }
258
259 if (ioam6h->type.bit9) {
260 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != cnf.ingr_wide)
261 return 1;
262 *p += sizeof(__u32);
263
264 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != cnf.egr_wide)
265 return 1;
266 *p += sizeof(__u32);
267 }
268
269 if (ioam6h->type.bit10) {
270 if (__be64_to_cpu(*((__u64 *)*p)) != cnf.ns_wide)
271 return 1;
272 *p += sizeof(__u64);
273 }
274
275 if (ioam6h->type.bit11) {
276 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
277 return 1;
278 *p += sizeof(__u32);
279 }
280
281 if (ioam6h->type.bit12) {
282 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
283 return 1;
284 *p += sizeof(__u32);
285 }
286
287 if (ioam6h->type.bit13) {
288 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
289 return 1;
290 *p += sizeof(__u32);
291 }
292
293 if (ioam6h->type.bit14) {
294 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
295 return 1;
296 *p += sizeof(__u32);
297 }
298
299 if (ioam6h->type.bit15) {
300 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
301 return 1;
302 *p += sizeof(__u32);
303 }
304
305 if (ioam6h->type.bit16) {
306 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
307 return 1;
308 *p += sizeof(__u32);
309 }
310
311 if (ioam6h->type.bit17) {
312 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
313 return 1;
314 *p += sizeof(__u32);
315 }
316
317 if (ioam6h->type.bit18) {
318 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
319 return 1;
320 *p += sizeof(__u32);
321 }
322
323 if (ioam6h->type.bit19) {
324 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
325 return 1;
326 *p += sizeof(__u32);
327 }
328
329 if (ioam6h->type.bit20) {
330 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
331 return 1;
332 *p += sizeof(__u32);
333 }
334
335 if (ioam6h->type.bit21) {
336 if (__be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p)) != 0xffffffff)
337 return 1;
338 *p += sizeof(__u32);
339 }
340
341 if (ioam6h->type.bit22) {
342 len = cnf.sc_data ? strlen(cnf.sc_data) : 0;
343 aligned = cnf.sc_data ? __ALIGN_KERNEL(len, 4) : 0;
344
345 raw32 = __be32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)*p));
346 if (aligned != (raw32 >> 24) * 4 ||
347 cnf.sc_id != (raw32 & 0xffffff))
348 return 1;
349 *p += sizeof(__u32);
350
351 if (cnf.sc_data) {
352 if (strncmp((char *)*p, cnf.sc_data, len))
353 return 1;
354
355 *p += len;
356 aligned -= len;
357
358 while (aligned--) {
359 if (**p != '\0')
360 return 1;
361 *p += sizeof(__u8);
362 }
363 }
364 }
365
366 return 0;
367}
368
369static int check_ioam_header_and_data(int tid, struct ioam6_trace_hdr *ioam6h,
370 __u32 trace_type, __u16 ioam_ns)
371{
372 __u8 *p;
373
374 if (check_ioam_header(tid, ioam6h, trace_type, ioam_ns))
375 return 1;
376
377 p = ioam6h->data + ioam6h->remlen * 4;
378
379 switch (tid) {
380 case TEST_OUT_BIT0:
381 case TEST_OUT_BIT1:
382 case TEST_OUT_BIT2:
383 case TEST_OUT_BIT3:
384 case TEST_OUT_BIT4:
385 case TEST_OUT_BIT5:
386 case TEST_OUT_BIT6:
387 case TEST_OUT_BIT7:
388 case TEST_OUT_BIT8:
389 case TEST_OUT_BIT9:
390 case TEST_OUT_BIT10:
391 case TEST_OUT_BIT11:
392 case TEST_OUT_BIT22:
393 case TEST_OUT_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
394 return check_ioam6_data(&p, ioam6h, node1);
395
396 case TEST_IN_BIT0:
397 case TEST_IN_BIT1:
398 case TEST_IN_BIT2:
399 case TEST_IN_BIT3:
400 case TEST_IN_BIT4:
401 case TEST_IN_BIT5:
402 case TEST_IN_BIT6:
403 case TEST_IN_BIT7:
404 case TEST_IN_BIT8:
405 case TEST_IN_BIT9:
406 case TEST_IN_BIT10:
407 case TEST_IN_BIT11:
408 case TEST_IN_BIT22:
409 case TEST_IN_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
410 {
411 __u32 tmp32 = node2.egr_wide;
412 __u16 tmp16 = node2.egr_id;
413 int res;
414
415 node2.egr_id = 0xffff;
416 node2.egr_wide = 0xffffffff;
417
418 res = check_ioam6_data(&p, ioam6h, node2);
419
420 node2.egr_id = tmp16;
421 node2.egr_wide = tmp32;
422
423 return res;
424 }
425
426 case TEST_FWD_FULL_SUPP_TRACE:
427 if (check_ioam6_data(&p, ioam6h, node3))
428 return 1;
429 if (check_ioam6_data(&p, ioam6h, node2))
430 return 1;
431 return check_ioam6_data(&p, ioam6h, node1);
432
433 default:
434 break;
435 }
436
437 return 1;
438}
439
440static int str2id(const char *tname)
441{
442 if (!strcmp("out_undef_ns", tname))
443 return TEST_OUT_UNDEF_NS;
444 if (!strcmp("out_no_room", tname))
445 return TEST_OUT_NO_ROOM;
446 if (!strcmp("out_bit0", tname))
447 return TEST_OUT_BIT0;
448 if (!strcmp("out_bit1", tname))
449 return TEST_OUT_BIT1;
450 if (!strcmp("out_bit2", tname))
451 return TEST_OUT_BIT2;
452 if (!strcmp("out_bit3", tname))
453 return TEST_OUT_BIT3;
454 if (!strcmp("out_bit4", tname))
455 return TEST_OUT_BIT4;
456 if (!strcmp("out_bit5", tname))
457 return TEST_OUT_BIT5;
458 if (!strcmp("out_bit6", tname))
459 return TEST_OUT_BIT6;
460 if (!strcmp("out_bit7", tname))
461 return TEST_OUT_BIT7;
462 if (!strcmp("out_bit8", tname))
463 return TEST_OUT_BIT8;
464 if (!strcmp("out_bit9", tname))
465 return TEST_OUT_BIT9;
466 if (!strcmp("out_bit10", tname))
467 return TEST_OUT_BIT10;
468 if (!strcmp("out_bit11", tname))
469 return TEST_OUT_BIT11;
470 if (!strcmp("out_bit22", tname))
471 return TEST_OUT_BIT22;
472 if (!strcmp("out_full_supp_trace", tname))
473 return TEST_OUT_FULL_SUPP_TRACE;
474 if (!strcmp("in_undef_ns", tname))
475 return TEST_IN_UNDEF_NS;
476 if (!strcmp("in_no_room", tname))
477 return TEST_IN_NO_ROOM;
478 if (!strcmp("in_oflag", tname))
479 return TEST_IN_OFLAG;
480 if (!strcmp("in_bit0", tname))
481 return TEST_IN_BIT0;
482 if (!strcmp("in_bit1", tname))
483 return TEST_IN_BIT1;
484 if (!strcmp("in_bit2", tname))
485 return TEST_IN_BIT2;
486 if (!strcmp("in_bit3", tname))
487 return TEST_IN_BIT3;
488 if (!strcmp("in_bit4", tname))
489 return TEST_IN_BIT4;
490 if (!strcmp("in_bit5", tname))
491 return TEST_IN_BIT5;
492 if (!strcmp("in_bit6", tname))
493 return TEST_IN_BIT6;
494 if (!strcmp("in_bit7", tname))
495 return TEST_IN_BIT7;
496 if (!strcmp("in_bit8", tname))
497 return TEST_IN_BIT8;
498 if (!strcmp("in_bit9", tname))
499 return TEST_IN_BIT9;
500 if (!strcmp("in_bit10", tname))
501 return TEST_IN_BIT10;
502 if (!strcmp("in_bit11", tname))
503 return TEST_IN_BIT11;
504 if (!strcmp("in_bit22", tname))
505 return TEST_IN_BIT22;
506 if (!strcmp("in_full_supp_trace", tname))
507 return TEST_IN_FULL_SUPP_TRACE;
508 if (!strcmp("fwd_full_supp_trace", tname))
509 return TEST_FWD_FULL_SUPP_TRACE;
510
511 return -1;
512}
513
514static int get_u32(__u32 *val, const char *arg, int base)
515{
516 unsigned long res;
517 char *ptr;
518
519 if (!arg || !*arg)
520 return -1;
521 res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, base);
522
523 if (!ptr || ptr == arg || *ptr)
524 return -1;
525
526 if (res == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)
527 return -1;
528
529 if (res > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
530 return -1;
531
532 *val = res;
533 return 0;
534}
535
536static int get_u16(__u16 *val, const char *arg, int base)
537{
538 unsigned long res;
539 char *ptr;
540
541 if (!arg || !*arg)
542 return -1;
543 res = strtoul(arg, &ptr, base);
544
545 if (!ptr || ptr == arg || *ptr)
546 return -1;
547
548 if (res == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)
549 return -1;
550
551 if (res > 0xFFFFUL)
552 return -1;
553
554 *val = res;
555 return 0;
556}
557
558static int (*func[__TEST_MAX])(int, struct ioam6_trace_hdr *, __u32, __u16) = {
559 [TEST_OUT_UNDEF_NS] = check_ioam_header,
560 [TEST_OUT_NO_ROOM] = check_ioam_header,
561 [TEST_OUT_BIT0] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
562 [TEST_OUT_BIT1] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
563 [TEST_OUT_BIT2] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
564 [TEST_OUT_BIT3] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
565 [TEST_OUT_BIT4] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
566 [TEST_OUT_BIT5] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
567 [TEST_OUT_BIT6] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
568 [TEST_OUT_BIT7] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
569 [TEST_OUT_BIT8] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
570 [TEST_OUT_BIT9] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
571 [TEST_OUT_BIT10] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
572 [TEST_OUT_BIT11] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
573 [TEST_OUT_BIT22] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
574 [TEST_OUT_FULL_SUPP_TRACE] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
575 [TEST_IN_UNDEF_NS] = check_ioam_header,
576 [TEST_IN_NO_ROOM] = check_ioam_header,
577 [TEST_IN_OFLAG] = check_ioam_header,
578 [TEST_IN_BIT0] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
579 [TEST_IN_BIT1] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
580 [TEST_IN_BIT2] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
581 [TEST_IN_BIT3] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
582 [TEST_IN_BIT4] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
583 [TEST_IN_BIT5] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
584 [TEST_IN_BIT6] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
585 [TEST_IN_BIT7] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
586 [TEST_IN_BIT8] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
587 [TEST_IN_BIT9] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
588 [TEST_IN_BIT10] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
589 [TEST_IN_BIT11] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
590 [TEST_IN_BIT22] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
591 [TEST_IN_FULL_SUPP_TRACE] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
592 [TEST_FWD_FULL_SUPP_TRACE] = check_ioam_header_and_data,
593};
594
595int main(int argc, char **argv)
596{
597 int fd, size, hoplen, tid, ret = 1, on = 1;
598 struct ioam6_hdr *opt;
599 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
600 struct msghdr msg;
601 struct iovec iov;
602 __u8 buffer[512];
603 __u32 tr_type;
604 __u16 ioam_ns;
605 __u8 *ptr;
606
607 if (argc != 5)
608 goto out;
609
610 tid = str2id(argv[1]);
611 if (tid < 0 || !func[tid])
612 goto out;
613
614 if (get_u32(&tr_type, argv[2], 16) ||
615 get_u16(&ioam_ns, argv[3], 0))
616 goto out;
617
618 fd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW,
619 !strcmp(argv[4], "encap") ? IPPROTO_IPV6 : IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
620 if (fd < 0)
621 goto out;
622
623 setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS, &on, sizeof(on));
624
625 iov.iov_len = 1;
626 iov.iov_base = malloc(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(buffer)));
627 if (!iov.iov_base)
628 goto close;
629recv:
630 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
631 msg.msg_iov = &iov;
632 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
633 msg.msg_control = buffer;
634 msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(buffer));
635
636 size = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
637 if (size <= 0)
638 goto close;
639
640 for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) {
641 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
642 cmsg->cmsg_type != IPV6_HOPOPTS ||
643 cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof(struct ipv6_hopopt_hdr))
644 continue;
645
646 ptr = (__u8 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
647
648 hoplen = (ptr[1] + 1) << 3;
649 ptr += sizeof(struct ipv6_hopopt_hdr);
650
651 while (hoplen > 0) {
652 opt = (struct ioam6_hdr *)ptr;
653
654 if (opt->opt_type == IPV6_TLV_IOAM &&
655 opt->type == IOAM6_TYPE_PREALLOC) {
656 ptr += sizeof(*opt);
657 ret = func[tid](tid,
658 (struct ioam6_trace_hdr *)ptr,
659 tr_type, ioam_ns);
660 goto close;
661 }
662
663 ptr += opt->opt_len + 2;
664 hoplen -= opt->opt_len + 2;
665 }
666 }
667
668 goto recv;
669close:
670 free(iov.iov_base);
671 close(fd);
672out:
673 return ret;
674}