Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.10.11
 
   1/*
   2 *  Timers abstract layer
   3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *   (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <linux/device.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/string.h>
 
  30#include <sound/core.h>
  31#include <sound/timer.h>
  32#include <sound/control.h>
  33#include <sound/info.h>
  34#include <sound/minors.h>
  35#include <sound/initval.h>
  36#include <linux/kmod.h>
  37
  38/* internal flags */
  39#define SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED		0x00010000
 
  40
  41#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER)
  42#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 4
  43#else
  44#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 1
  45#endif
  46
  47static int timer_limit = DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT;
  48static int timer_tstamp_monotonic = 1;
  49MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
  50MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA timer interface");
  51MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  52module_param(timer_limit, int, 0444);
  53MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_limit, "Maximum global timers in system.");
  54module_param(timer_tstamp_monotonic, int, 0444);
  55MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_tstamp_monotonic, "Use posix monotonic clock source for timestamps (default).");
  56
  57MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR, SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER);
  58MODULE_ALIAS("devname:snd/timer");
  59
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  60struct snd_timer_user {
  61	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
  62	int tread;		/* enhanced read with timestamps and events */
  63	unsigned long ticks;
  64	unsigned long overrun;
  65	int qhead;
  66	int qtail;
  67	int qused;
  68	int queue_size;
  69	bool disconnected;
  70	struct snd_timer_read *queue;
  71	struct snd_timer_tread *tqueue;
  72	spinlock_t qlock;
  73	unsigned long last_resolution;
  74	unsigned int filter;
  75	struct timespec tstamp;		/* trigger tstamp */
  76	wait_queue_head_t qchange_sleep;
  77	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
  78	struct mutex ioctl_lock;
  79};
  80
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  81/* list of timers */
  82static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_list);
  83
  84/* list of slave instances */
  85static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_slave_list);
  86
  87/* lock for slave active lists */
  88static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slave_active_lock);
  89
 
 
 
  90static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
  91
  92static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer);
  93static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
  94static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
  95static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
  96
  97static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left);
  98
  99/*
 100 * create a timer instance with the given owner string.
 101 * when timer is not NULL, increments the module counter
 102 */
 103static struct snd_timer_instance *snd_timer_instance_new(char *owner,
 104							 struct snd_timer *timer)
 105{
 106	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
 
 107	timeri = kzalloc(sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
 108	if (timeri == NULL)
 109		return NULL;
 110	timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
 111	if (! timeri->owner) {
 112		kfree(timeri);
 113		return NULL;
 114	}
 115	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->open_list);
 116	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->active_list);
 117	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->ack_list);
 118	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_list_head);
 119	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_active_head);
 120
 121	timeri->timer = timer;
 122	if (timer && !try_module_get(timer->module)) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 123		kfree(timeri->owner);
 124		kfree(timeri);
 125		return NULL;
 126	}
 127
 128	return timeri;
 129}
 
 130
 131/*
 132 * find a timer instance from the given timer id
 133 */
 134static struct snd_timer *snd_timer_find(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 135{
 136	struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
 137
 138	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 139		if (timer->tmr_class != tid->dev_class)
 140			continue;
 141		if ((timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD ||
 142		     timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM) &&
 143		    (timer->card == NULL ||
 144		     timer->card->number != tid->card))
 145			continue;
 146		if (timer->tmr_device != tid->device)
 147			continue;
 148		if (timer->tmr_subdevice != tid->subdevice)
 149			continue;
 150		return timer;
 151	}
 152	return NULL;
 153}
 154
 155#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 156
 157static void snd_timer_request(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 158{
 159	switch (tid->dev_class) {
 160	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
 161		if (tid->device < timer_limit)
 162			request_module("snd-timer-%i", tid->device);
 163		break;
 164	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
 165	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
 166		if (tid->card < snd_ecards_limit)
 167			request_module("snd-card-%i", tid->card);
 168		break;
 169	default:
 170		break;
 171	}
 172}
 173
 174#endif
 175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 176/*
 177 * look for a master instance matching with the slave id of the given slave.
 178 * when found, relink the open_link of the slave.
 179 *
 180 * call this with register_mutex down.
 181 */
 182static void snd_timer_check_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *slave)
 183{
 184	struct snd_timer *timer;
 185	struct snd_timer_instance *master;
 
 186
 187	/* FIXME: it's really dumb to look up all entries.. */
 188	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 189		list_for_each_entry(master, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
 190			if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
 191			    slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
 192				list_move_tail(&slave->open_list,
 193					       &master->slave_list_head);
 194				spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 195				slave->master = master;
 196				slave->timer = master->timer;
 197				spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 198				return;
 199			}
 200		}
 201	}
 
 
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * look for slave instances matching with the slave id of the given master.
 206 * when found, relink the open_link of slaves.
 207 *
 208 * call this with register_mutex down.
 209 */
 210static void snd_timer_check_master(struct snd_timer_instance *master)
 211{
 212	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 
 213
 214	/* check all pending slaves */
 215	list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &snd_timer_slave_list, open_list) {
 216		if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
 217		    slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
 218			list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &master->slave_list_head);
 219			spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 220			spin_lock(&master->timer->lock);
 221			slave->master = master;
 222			slave->timer = master->timer;
 223			if (slave->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
 224				list_add_tail(&slave->active_list,
 225					      &master->slave_active_head);
 226			spin_unlock(&master->timer->lock);
 227			spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 228		}
 229	}
 
 230}
 231
 
 
 
 232/*
 233 * open a timer instance
 234 * when opening a master, the slave id must be here given.
 235 */
 236int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance **ti,
 237		   char *owner, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 238		   unsigned int slave_id)
 239{
 240	struct snd_timer *timer;
 241	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri = NULL;
 
 242
 
 243	if (tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) {
 244		/* open a slave instance */
 245		if (tid->dev_sclass <= SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE ||
 246		    tid->dev_sclass > SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_OSS_SEQUENCER) {
 247			pr_debug("ALSA: timer: invalid slave class %i\n",
 248				 tid->dev_sclass);
 249			return -EINVAL;
 
 250		}
 251		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 252		timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, NULL);
 253		if (!timeri) {
 254			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 255			return -ENOMEM;
 256		}
 257		timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 258		timeri->slave_id = tid->device;
 259		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE;
 260		list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 261		snd_timer_check_slave(timeri);
 262		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 263		*ti = timeri;
 264		return 0;
 265	}
 266
 267	/* open a master instance */
 268	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 269	timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 270#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 271	if (!timer) {
 272		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 273		snd_timer_request(tid);
 274		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 275		timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 276	}
 277#endif
 278	if (!timer) {
 279		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 280		return -ENODEV;
 281	}
 282	if (!list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 283		timeri = list_entry(timer->open_list_head.next,
 
 284				    struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 285		if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE) {
 286			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 287			return -EBUSY;
 288		}
 289	}
 290	timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, timer);
 291	if (!timeri) {
 292		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 293		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 294	}
 295	/* take a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 296	if (timer->card)
 297		get_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 298	timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 299	timeri->slave_id = slave_id;
 300
 301	if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open) {
 302		int err = timer->hw.open(timer);
 303		if (err) {
 304			kfree(timeri->owner);
 305			kfree(timeri);
 306
 307			if (timer->card)
 308				put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 309			module_put(timer->module);
 310			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 311			return err;
 312		}
 313	}
 314
 
 
 
 
 315	list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &timer->open_list_head);
 316	snd_timer_check_master(timeri);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 317	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 318	*ti = timeri;
 319	return 0;
 
 
 320}
 
 321
 322/*
 323 * close a timer instance
 
 324 */
 325int snd_timer_close(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 
 326{
 327	struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
 328	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 329
 330	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
 331		return -ENXIO;
 
 
 
 332
 333	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 334	list_del(&timeri->open_list);
 
 
 
 335
 336	/* force to stop the timer */
 337	snd_timer_stop(timeri);
 338
 339	timer = timeri->timer;
 340	if (timer) {
 
 341		/* wait, until the active callback is finished */
 342		spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 343		while (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK) {
 344			spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 345			udelay(10);
 346			spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 347		}
 348		spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 349
 350		/* remove slave links */
 351		spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 352		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 
 353		list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &timeri->slave_list_head,
 354					 open_list) {
 355			list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 
 356			slave->master = NULL;
 357			slave->timer = NULL;
 358			list_del_init(&slave->ack_list);
 359			list_del_init(&slave->active_list);
 360		}
 361		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 362		spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 363
 364		/* slave doesn't need to release timer resources below */
 365		if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 366			timer = NULL;
 367	}
 368
 369	if (timeri->private_free)
 370		timeri->private_free(timeri);
 371	kfree(timeri->owner);
 372	kfree(timeri);
 373
 374	if (timer) {
 375		if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.close)
 376			timer->hw.close(timer);
 377		/* release a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 378		if (timer->card)
 379			put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 380		module_put(timer->module);
 381	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 382
 
 
 383	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 384	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 385}
 386
 387unsigned long snd_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 388{
 389	struct snd_timer * timer;
 
 
 390
 391	if (timeri == NULL)
 392		return 0;
 393	if ((timer = timeri->timer) != NULL) {
 394		if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 395			return timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 396		return timer->hw.resolution;
 
 397	}
 398	return 0;
 399}
 
 400
 401static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 402{
 403	struct snd_timer *timer;
 404	unsigned long resolution = 0;
 405	struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
 406	struct timespec tstamp;
 407
 408	if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
 409		ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
 410	else
 411		getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
 412	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 413		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE))
 414		return;
 415	if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 416	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)
 417		resolution = snd_timer_resolution(ti);
 
 418	if (ti->ccallback)
 419		ti->ccallback(ti, event, &tstamp, resolution);
 420	if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 421		return;
 422	timer = ti->timer;
 423	if (timer == NULL)
 424		return;
 425	if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 426		return;
 
 427	list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
 428		if (ts->ccallback)
 429			ts->ccallback(ts, event + 100, &tstamp, resolution);
 430}
 431
 432/* start/continue a master timer */
 433static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 434			    bool start, unsigned long ticks)
 435{
 436	struct snd_timer *timer;
 437	int result;
 438	unsigned long flags;
 439
 440	timer = timeri->timer;
 441	if (!timer)
 442		return -EINVAL;
 443
 444	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
 445	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
 446		result = -ENODEV;
 447		goto unlock;
 448	}
 449	if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 450			     SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
 451		result = -EBUSY;
 452		goto unlock;
 453	}
 454
 455	if (start)
 456		timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
 457	else if (!timeri->cticks)
 458		timeri->cticks = 1;
 459	timeri->pticks = 0;
 460
 461	list_move_tail(&timeri->active_list, &timer->active_list_head);
 462	if (timer->running) {
 463		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 464			goto __start_now;
 465		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 466		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 467		result = 1; /* delayed start */
 468	} else {
 469		if (start)
 470			timer->sticks = ticks;
 471		timer->hw.start(timer);
 472	      __start_now:
 473		timer->running++;
 474		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 475		result = 0;
 476	}
 477	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 478			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 479 unlock:
 480	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 481	return result;
 482}
 483
 484/* start/continue a slave timer */
 485static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 486				 bool start)
 487{
 488	unsigned long flags;
 
 489
 490	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
 491	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 492		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 493		return -EBUSY;
 494	}
 495	timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 496	if (timeri->master && timeri->timer) {
 497		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 498		list_add_tail(&timeri->active_list,
 499			      &timeri->master->slave_active_head);
 500		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 501				  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 502		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 503	}
 
 
 504	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 505	return 1; /* delayed start */
 506}
 507
 508/* stop/pause a master timer */
 509static int snd_timer_stop1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 510{
 511	struct snd_timer *timer;
 512	int result = 0;
 513	unsigned long flags;
 514
 515	timer = timeri->timer;
 516	if (!timer)
 517		return -EINVAL;
 518	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 
 
 519	if (!(timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 520			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START))) {
 521		result = -EBUSY;
 522		goto unlock;
 523	}
 524	list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 525	list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 526	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 527		goto unlock;
 528	if (stop) {
 529		timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
 530		timeri->pticks = 0;
 531	}
 532	if ((timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) &&
 533	    !(--timer->running)) {
 534		timer->hw.stop(timer);
 535		if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED) {
 536			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 537			snd_timer_reschedule(timer, 0);
 538			if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE) {
 539				timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 540				timer->hw.start(timer);
 541			}
 542		}
 543	}
 544	timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING | SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START);
 545	if (stop)
 546		timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 547	else
 548		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 549	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 550			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 551 unlock:
 552	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 553	return result;
 554}
 555
 556/* stop/pause a slave timer */
 557static int snd_timer_stop_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 558{
 559	unsigned long flags;
 
 560
 561	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 562	if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)) {
 563		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 564		return -EBUSY;
 565	}
 566	timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 567	if (timeri->timer) {
 568		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 569		list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 570		list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 571		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 572				  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 
 573		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 574	}
 575	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 576	return 0;
 577}
 578
 579/*
 580 *  start the timer instance
 581 */
 582int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
 583{
 584	if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
 585		return -EINVAL;
 586	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 587		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, true);
 588	else
 589		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, true, ticks);
 590}
 
 591
 592/*
 593 * stop the timer instance.
 594 *
 595 * do not call this from the timer callback!
 596 */
 597int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 598{
 599	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 600		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, true);
 601	else
 602		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, true);
 603}
 
 604
 605/*
 606 * start again..  the tick is kept.
 607 */
 608int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 609{
 610	/* timer can continue only after pause */
 611	if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
 612		return -EINVAL;
 613
 614	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 615		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, false);
 616	else
 617		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, false, 0);
 618}
 
 619
 620/*
 621 * pause.. remember the ticks left
 622 */
 623int snd_timer_pause(struct snd_timer_instance * timeri)
 624{
 625	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 626		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, false);
 627	else
 628		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, false);
 629}
 
 630
 631/*
 632 * reschedule the timer
 633 *
 634 * start pending instances and check the scheduling ticks.
 635 * when the scheduling ticks is changed set CHANGE flag to reprogram the timer.
 636 */
 637static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 638{
 639	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 640	unsigned long ticks = ~0UL;
 641
 642	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
 643		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START) {
 644			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 645			ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 646			timer->running++;
 647		}
 648		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 649			if (ticks > ti->cticks)
 650				ticks = ti->cticks;
 651		}
 652	}
 653	if (ticks == ~0UL) {
 654		timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 655		return;
 656	}
 657	if (ticks > timer->hw.ticks)
 658		ticks = timer->hw.ticks;
 659	if (ticks_left != ticks)
 660		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 661	timer->sticks = ticks;
 662}
 663
 664/*
 665 * timer tasklet
 666 *
 667 */
 668static void snd_timer_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 669{
 670	struct snd_timer *timer = (struct snd_timer *) arg;
 671	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 672	struct list_head *p;
 673	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
 674	unsigned long flags;
 675
 676	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 677		return;
 678
 679	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 680	/* now process all callbacks */
 681	while (!list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head)) {
 682		p = timer->sack_list_head.next;		/* get first item */
 683		ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
 684
 685		/* remove from ack_list and make empty */
 686		list_del_init(p);
 687
 688		ticks = ti->pticks;
 689		ti->pticks = 0;
 690		resolution = ti->resolution;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 691
 692		ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 693		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 694		if (ti->callback)
 695			ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
 696		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 697		ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 698	}
 
 
 
 699	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 700}
 701
 702/*
 703 * timer interrupt
 704 *
 705 * ticks_left is usually equal to timer->sticks.
 706 *
 707 */
 708void snd_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 709{
 710	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts, *tmp;
 711	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
 712	struct list_head *p, *ack_list_head;
 713	unsigned long flags;
 714	int use_tasklet = 0;
 715
 716	if (timer == NULL)
 717		return;
 718
 719	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 
 720		return;
 
 721
 722	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 723
 724	/* remember the current resolution */
 725	if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 726		resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 727	else
 728		resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
 729
 730	/* loop for all active instances
 731	 * Here we cannot use list_for_each_entry because the active_list of a
 732	 * processed instance is relinked to done_list_head before the callback
 733	 * is called.
 734	 */
 735	list_for_each_entry_safe(ti, tmp, &timer->active_list_head,
 736				 active_list) {
 
 
 737		if (!(ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING))
 738			continue;
 739		ti->pticks += ticks_left;
 740		ti->resolution = resolution;
 741		if (ti->cticks < ticks_left)
 742			ti->cticks = 0;
 743		else
 744			ti->cticks -= ticks_left;
 745		if (ti->cticks) /* not expired */
 746			continue;
 747		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO) {
 748			ti->cticks = ti->ticks;
 749		} else {
 750			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 751			--timer->running;
 752			list_del_init(&ti->active_list);
 753		}
 754		if ((timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET) ||
 755		    (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST))
 756			ack_list_head = &timer->ack_list_head;
 757		else
 758			ack_list_head = &timer->sack_list_head;
 759		if (list_empty(&ti->ack_list))
 760			list_add_tail(&ti->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 761		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list) {
 762			ts->pticks = ti->pticks;
 763			ts->resolution = resolution;
 764			if (list_empty(&ts->ack_list))
 765				list_add_tail(&ts->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 766		}
 767	}
 768	if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED)
 769		snd_timer_reschedule(timer, timer->sticks);
 770	if (timer->running) {
 771		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP) {
 772			timer->hw.stop(timer);
 773			timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 774		}
 775		if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO) ||
 776		    (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE)) {
 777			/* restart timer */
 778			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 779			timer->hw.start(timer);
 780		}
 781	} else {
 782		timer->hw.stop(timer);
 783	}
 784
 785	/* now process all fast callbacks */
 786	while (!list_empty(&timer->ack_list_head)) {
 787		p = timer->ack_list_head.next;		/* get first item */
 788		ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
 789
 790		/* remove from ack_list and make empty */
 791		list_del_init(p);
 792
 793		ticks = ti->pticks;
 794		ti->pticks = 0;
 795
 796		ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 797		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 798		if (ti->callback)
 799			ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
 800		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 801		ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 802	}
 803
 804	/* do we have any slow callbacks? */
 805	use_tasklet = !list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head);
 806	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 807
 808	if (use_tasklet)
 809		tasklet_schedule(&timer->task_queue);
 810}
 
 811
 812/*
 813
 814 */
 815
 816int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 817		  struct snd_timer **rtimer)
 818{
 819	struct snd_timer *timer;
 820	int err;
 821	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 822		.dev_free = snd_timer_dev_free,
 823		.dev_register = snd_timer_dev_register,
 824		.dev_disconnect = snd_timer_dev_disconnect,
 825	};
 826
 827	if (snd_BUG_ON(!tid))
 828		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 829	if (rtimer)
 830		*rtimer = NULL;
 831	timer = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
 832	if (!timer)
 833		return -ENOMEM;
 834	timer->tmr_class = tid->dev_class;
 835	timer->card = card;
 836	timer->tmr_device = tid->device;
 837	timer->tmr_subdevice = tid->subdevice;
 838	if (id)
 839		strlcpy(timer->id, id, sizeof(timer->id));
 840	timer->sticks = 1;
 841	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->device_list);
 842	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->open_list_head);
 843	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->active_list_head);
 844	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->ack_list_head);
 845	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->sack_list_head);
 846	spin_lock_init(&timer->lock);
 847	tasklet_init(&timer->task_queue, snd_timer_tasklet,
 848		     (unsigned long)timer);
 849	if (card != NULL) {
 850		timer->module = card->module;
 851		err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, timer, &ops);
 852		if (err < 0) {
 853			snd_timer_free(timer);
 854			return err;
 855		}
 856	}
 857	if (rtimer)
 858		*rtimer = timer;
 859	return 0;
 860}
 
 861
 862static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
 863{
 864	if (!timer)
 865		return 0;
 866
 867	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 868	if (! list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 869		struct list_head *p, *n;
 870		struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 871		pr_warn("ALSA: timer %p is busy?\n", timer);
 872		list_for_each_safe(p, n, &timer->open_list_head) {
 873			list_del_init(p);
 874			ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 875			ti->timer = NULL;
 876		}
 877	}
 878	list_del(&timer->device_list);
 879	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 880
 881	if (timer->private_free)
 882		timer->private_free(timer);
 883	kfree(timer);
 884	return 0;
 885}
 886
 887static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 888{
 889	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
 890	return snd_timer_free(timer);
 891}
 892
 893static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *dev)
 894{
 895	struct snd_timer *timer = dev->device_data;
 896	struct snd_timer *timer1;
 897
 898	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timer || !timer->hw.start || !timer->hw.stop))
 899		return -ENXIO;
 900	if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE) &&
 901	    !timer->hw.resolution && timer->hw.c_resolution == NULL)
 902	    	return -EINVAL;
 903
 904	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 905	list_for_each_entry(timer1, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 906		if (timer1->tmr_class > timer->tmr_class)
 907			break;
 908		if (timer1->tmr_class < timer->tmr_class)
 909			continue;
 910		if (timer1->card && timer->card) {
 911			if (timer1->card->number > timer->card->number)
 912				break;
 913			if (timer1->card->number < timer->card->number)
 914				continue;
 915		}
 916		if (timer1->tmr_device > timer->tmr_device)
 917			break;
 918		if (timer1->tmr_device < timer->tmr_device)
 919			continue;
 920		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice > timer->tmr_subdevice)
 921			break;
 922		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice < timer->tmr_subdevice)
 923			continue;
 924		/* conflicts.. */
 925		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 926		return -EBUSY;
 927	}
 928	list_add_tail(&timer->device_list, &timer1->device_list);
 929	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 930	return 0;
 931}
 932
 933static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 934{
 935	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
 936	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 937
 938	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 939	list_del_init(&timer->device_list);
 940	/* wake up pending sleepers */
 941	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
 942		if (ti->disconnect)
 943			ti->disconnect(ti);
 944	}
 945	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 946	return 0;
 947}
 948
 949void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec *tstamp)
 950{
 951	unsigned long flags;
 952	unsigned long resolution = 0;
 953	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts;
 954
 955	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 956		return;
 957	if (! (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE))
 958		return;
 959	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
 960		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))
 961		return;
 962	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 963	if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
 964	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE ||
 965	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME) {
 966		if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 967			resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 968		else
 969			resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
 970	}
 971	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
 972		if (ti->ccallback)
 973			ti->ccallback(ti, event, tstamp, resolution);
 974		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
 975			if (ts->ccallback)
 976				ts->ccallback(ts, event, tstamp, resolution);
 977	}
 978	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 979}
 
 980
 981/*
 982 * exported functions for global timers
 983 */
 984int snd_timer_global_new(char *id, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
 985{
 986	struct snd_timer_id tid;
 987
 988	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL;
 989	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
 990	tid.card = -1;
 991	tid.device = device;
 992	tid.subdevice = 0;
 993	return snd_timer_new(NULL, id, &tid, rtimer);
 994}
 
 995
 996int snd_timer_global_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
 997{
 998	return snd_timer_free(timer);
 999}
 
1000
1001int snd_timer_global_register(struct snd_timer *timer)
1002{
1003	struct snd_device dev;
1004
1005	memset(&dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
1006	dev.device_data = timer;
1007	return snd_timer_dev_register(&dev);
1008}
 
1009
1010/*
1011 *  System timer
1012 */
1013
1014struct snd_timer_system_private {
1015	struct timer_list tlist;
 
1016	unsigned long last_expires;
1017	unsigned long last_jiffies;
1018	unsigned long correction;
1019};
1020
1021static void snd_timer_s_function(unsigned long data)
1022{
1023	struct snd_timer *timer = (struct snd_timer *)data;
1024	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv = timer->private_data;
 
1025	unsigned long jiff = jiffies;
1026	if (time_after(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1027		priv->correction += (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_expires;
1028	snd_timer_interrupt(timer, (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_jiffies);
1029}
1030
1031static int snd_timer_s_start(struct snd_timer * timer)
1032{
1033	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1034	unsigned long njiff;
1035
1036	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1037	njiff = (priv->last_jiffies = jiffies);
1038	if (priv->correction > timer->sticks - 1) {
1039		priv->correction -= timer->sticks - 1;
1040		njiff++;
1041	} else {
1042		njiff += timer->sticks - priv->correction;
1043		priv->correction = 0;
1044	}
1045	priv->last_expires = njiff;
1046	mod_timer(&priv->tlist, njiff);
1047	return 0;
1048}
1049
1050static int snd_timer_s_stop(struct snd_timer * timer)
1051{
1052	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1053	unsigned long jiff;
1054
1055	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1056	del_timer(&priv->tlist);
1057	jiff = jiffies;
1058	if (time_before(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1059		timer->sticks = priv->last_expires - jiff;
1060	else
1061		timer->sticks = 1;
1062	priv->correction = 0;
1063	return 0;
1064}
1065
1066static int snd_timer_s_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
1067{
1068	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1069
1070	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *)timer->private_data;
1071	del_timer_sync(&priv->tlist);
1072	return 0;
1073}
1074
1075static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_timer_system =
1076{
1077	.flags =	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_FIRST | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET,
1078	.resolution =	1000000000L / HZ,
1079	.ticks =	10000000L,
1080	.close =	snd_timer_s_close,
1081	.start =	snd_timer_s_start,
1082	.stop =		snd_timer_s_stop
1083};
1084
1085static void snd_timer_free_system(struct snd_timer *timer)
1086{
1087	kfree(timer->private_data);
1088}
1089
1090static int snd_timer_register_system(void)
1091{
1092	struct snd_timer *timer;
1093	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1094	int err;
1095
1096	err = snd_timer_global_new("system", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM, &timer);
1097	if (err < 0)
1098		return err;
1099	strcpy(timer->name, "system timer");
1100	timer->hw = snd_timer_system;
1101	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1102	if (priv == NULL) {
1103		snd_timer_free(timer);
1104		return -ENOMEM;
1105	}
1106	setup_timer(&priv->tlist, snd_timer_s_function, (unsigned long) timer);
 
1107	timer->private_data = priv;
1108	timer->private_free = snd_timer_free_system;
1109	return snd_timer_global_register(timer);
1110}
1111
1112#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1113/*
1114 *  Info interface
1115 */
1116
1117static void snd_timer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1118				struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1119{
1120	struct snd_timer *timer;
1121	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
1122
1123	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1124	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
1125		if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1126			continue;
1127		switch (timer->tmr_class) {
1128		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1129			snd_iprintf(buffer, "G%i: ", timer->tmr_device);
1130			break;
1131		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1132			snd_iprintf(buffer, "C%i-%i: ",
1133				    timer->card->number, timer->tmr_device);
1134			break;
1135		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1136			snd_iprintf(buffer, "P%i-%i-%i: ", timer->card->number,
1137				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1138			break;
1139		default:
1140			snd_iprintf(buffer, "?%i-%i-%i-%i: ", timer->tmr_class,
1141				    timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1,
1142				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1143		}
1144		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s :", timer->name);
1145		if (timer->hw.resolution)
1146			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %lu.%03luus (%lu ticks)",
1147				    timer->hw.resolution / 1000,
1148				    timer->hw.resolution % 1000,
1149				    timer->hw.ticks);
1150		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1151			snd_iprintf(buffer, " SLAVE");
1152		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1153		list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list)
1154			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Client %s : %s\n",
1155				    ti->owner ? ti->owner : "unknown",
1156				    ti->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START |
1157						 SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
1158				    ? "running" : "stopped");
1159	}
1160	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1161}
1162
1163static struct snd_info_entry *snd_timer_proc_entry;
1164
1165static void __init snd_timer_proc_init(void)
1166{
1167	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1168
1169	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "timers", NULL);
1170	if (entry != NULL) {
1171		entry->c.text.read = snd_timer_proc_read;
1172		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1173			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1174			entry = NULL;
1175		}
1176	}
1177	snd_timer_proc_entry = entry;
1178}
1179
1180static void __exit snd_timer_proc_done(void)
1181{
1182	snd_info_free_entry(snd_timer_proc_entry);
1183}
1184#else /* !CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
1185#define snd_timer_proc_init()
1186#define snd_timer_proc_done()
1187#endif
1188
1189/*
1190 *  USER SPACE interface
1191 */
1192
1193static void snd_timer_user_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1194				     unsigned long resolution,
1195				     unsigned long ticks)
1196{
1197	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1198	struct snd_timer_read *r;
1199	int prev;
1200
1201	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1202	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1203		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1204		r = &tu->queue[prev];
1205		if (r->resolution == resolution) {
1206			r->ticks += ticks;
1207			goto __wake;
1208		}
1209	}
1210	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1211		tu->overrun++;
1212	} else {
1213		r = &tu->queue[tu->qtail++];
1214		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1215		r->resolution = resolution;
1216		r->ticks = ticks;
1217		tu->qused++;
1218	}
1219      __wake:
1220	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1221	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1222	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1223}
1224
1225static void snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(struct snd_timer_user *tu,
1226					    struct snd_timer_tread *tread)
1227{
1228	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1229		tu->overrun++;
1230	} else {
1231		memcpy(&tu->tqueue[tu->qtail++], tread, sizeof(*tread));
1232		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1233		tu->qused++;
1234	}
1235}
1236
1237static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1238				     int event,
1239				     struct timespec *tstamp,
1240				     unsigned long resolution)
1241{
1242	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1243	struct snd_timer_tread r1;
1244	unsigned long flags;
1245
1246	if (event >= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START &&
1247	    event <= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)
1248		tu->tstamp = *tstamp;
1249	if ((tu->filter & (1 << event)) == 0 || !tu->tread)
1250		return;
1251	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1252	r1.event = event;
1253	r1.tstamp = *tstamp;
 
1254	r1.val = resolution;
1255	spin_lock_irqsave(&tu->qlock, flags);
1256	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1257	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tu->qlock, flags);
1258	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1259	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1260}
1261
1262static void snd_timer_user_disconnect(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
1263{
1264	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1265
1266	tu->disconnected = true;
1267	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1268}
1269
1270static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1271				      unsigned long resolution,
1272				      unsigned long ticks)
1273{
1274	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1275	struct snd_timer_tread *r, r1;
1276	struct timespec tstamp;
1277	int prev, append = 0;
1278
 
1279	memset(&tstamp, 0, sizeof(tstamp));
1280	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1281	if ((tu->filter & ((1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION) |
1282			   (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK))) == 0) {
1283		spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1284		return;
1285	}
1286	if (tu->last_resolution != resolution || ticks > 0) {
1287		if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
1288			ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
1289		else
1290			getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
1291	}
1292	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)) &&
1293	    tu->last_resolution != resolution) {
1294		memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1295		r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION;
1296		r1.tstamp = tstamp;
 
1297		r1.val = resolution;
1298		snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1299		tu->last_resolution = resolution;
1300		append++;
1301	}
1302	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)) == 0)
1303		goto __wake;
1304	if (ticks == 0)
1305		goto __wake;
1306	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1307		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1308		r = &tu->tqueue[prev];
1309		if (r->event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK) {
1310			r->tstamp = tstamp;
 
1311			r->val += ticks;
1312			append++;
1313			goto __wake;
1314		}
1315	}
1316	r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK;
1317	r1.tstamp = tstamp;
 
1318	r1.val = ticks;
1319	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1320	append++;
1321      __wake:
1322	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1323	if (append == 0)
1324		return;
1325	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1326	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1327}
1328
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1329static int snd_timer_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1330{
1331	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1332	int err;
1333
1334	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1335	if (err < 0)
1336		return err;
1337
1338	tu = kzalloc(sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
1339	if (tu == NULL)
1340		return -ENOMEM;
1341	spin_lock_init(&tu->qlock);
1342	init_waitqueue_head(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1343	mutex_init(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1344	tu->ticks = 1;
1345	tu->queue_size = 128;
1346	tu->queue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_read),
1347			    GFP_KERNEL);
1348	if (tu->queue == NULL) {
1349		kfree(tu);
1350		return -ENOMEM;
1351	}
1352	file->private_data = tu;
1353	return 0;
1354}
1355
1356static int snd_timer_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1357{
1358	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1359
1360	if (file->private_data) {
1361		tu = file->private_data;
1362		file->private_data = NULL;
1363		mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1364		if (tu->timeri)
1365			snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
 
 
1366		mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
 
1367		kfree(tu->queue);
1368		kfree(tu->tqueue);
1369		kfree(tu);
1370	}
1371	return 0;
1372}
1373
1374static void snd_timer_user_zero_id(struct snd_timer_id *id)
1375{
1376	id->dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_NONE;
1377	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1378	id->card = -1;
1379	id->device = -1;
1380	id->subdevice = -1;
1381}
1382
1383static void snd_timer_user_copy_id(struct snd_timer_id *id, struct snd_timer *timer)
1384{
1385	id->dev_class = timer->tmr_class;
1386	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1387	id->card = timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1;
1388	id->device = timer->tmr_device;
1389	id->subdevice = timer->tmr_subdevice;
1390}
1391
1392static int snd_timer_user_next_device(struct snd_timer_id __user *_tid)
1393{
1394	struct snd_timer_id id;
1395	struct snd_timer *timer;
1396	struct list_head *p;
1397
1398	if (copy_from_user(&id, _tid, sizeof(id)))
1399		return -EFAULT;
1400	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1401	if (id.dev_class < 0) {		/* first item */
1402		if (list_empty(&snd_timer_list))
1403			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1404		else {
1405			timer = list_entry(snd_timer_list.next,
1406					   struct snd_timer, device_list);
1407			snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1408		}
1409	} else {
1410		switch (id.dev_class) {
1411		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1412			id.device = id.device < 0 ? 0 : id.device + 1;
1413			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1414				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1415				if (timer->tmr_class > SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL) {
1416					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1417					break;
1418				}
1419				if (timer->tmr_device >= id.device) {
1420					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1421					break;
1422				}
1423			}
1424			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1425				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1426			break;
1427		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1428		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1429			if (id.card < 0) {
1430				id.card = 0;
1431			} else {
1432				if (id.card < 0) {
1433					id.card = 0;
1434				} else {
1435					if (id.device < 0) {
1436						id.device = 0;
1437					} else {
1438						if (id.subdevice < 0) {
1439							id.subdevice = 0;
1440						} else {
1441							id.subdevice++;
1442						}
1443					}
1444				}
1445			}
1446			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1447				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1448				if (timer->tmr_class > id.dev_class) {
1449					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1450					break;
1451				}
1452				if (timer->tmr_class < id.dev_class)
1453					continue;
1454				if (timer->card->number > id.card) {
1455					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1456					break;
1457				}
1458				if (timer->card->number < id.card)
1459					continue;
1460				if (timer->tmr_device > id.device) {
1461					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1462					break;
1463				}
1464				if (timer->tmr_device < id.device)
1465					continue;
1466				if (timer->tmr_subdevice > id.subdevice) {
1467					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1468					break;
1469				}
1470				if (timer->tmr_subdevice < id.subdevice)
1471					continue;
1472				snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1473				break;
1474			}
1475			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1476				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1477			break;
1478		default:
1479			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1480		}
1481	}
1482	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1483	if (copy_to_user(_tid, &id, sizeof(*_tid)))
1484		return -EFAULT;
1485	return 0;
1486}
1487
1488static int snd_timer_user_ginfo(struct file *file,
1489				struct snd_timer_ginfo __user *_ginfo)
1490{
1491	struct snd_timer_ginfo *ginfo;
1492	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1493	struct snd_timer *t;
1494	struct list_head *p;
1495	int err = 0;
1496
1497	ginfo = memdup_user(_ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo));
1498	if (IS_ERR(ginfo))
1499		return PTR_ERR(ginfo);
1500
1501	tid = ginfo->tid;
1502	memset(ginfo, 0, sizeof(*ginfo));
1503	ginfo->tid = tid;
1504	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1505	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1506	if (t != NULL) {
1507		ginfo->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1508		if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1509			ginfo->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1510		strlcpy(ginfo->id, t->id, sizeof(ginfo->id));
1511		strlcpy(ginfo->name, t->name, sizeof(ginfo->name));
1512		ginfo->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1513		if (t->hw.resolution_min > 0) {
1514			ginfo->resolution_min = t->hw.resolution_min;
1515			ginfo->resolution_max = t->hw.resolution_max;
1516		}
1517		list_for_each(p, &t->open_list_head) {
1518			ginfo->clients++;
1519		}
1520	} else {
1521		err = -ENODEV;
1522	}
1523	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1524	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_ginfo, ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo)))
1525		err = -EFAULT;
1526	kfree(ginfo);
1527	return err;
1528}
1529
1530static int timer_set_gparams(struct snd_timer_gparams *gparams)
1531{
1532	struct snd_timer *t;
1533	int err;
1534
1535	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1536	t = snd_timer_find(&gparams->tid);
1537	if (!t) {
1538		err = -ENODEV;
1539		goto _error;
1540	}
1541	if (!list_empty(&t->open_list_head)) {
1542		err = -EBUSY;
1543		goto _error;
1544	}
1545	if (!t->hw.set_period) {
1546		err = -ENOSYS;
1547		goto _error;
1548	}
1549	err = t->hw.set_period(t, gparams->period_num, gparams->period_den);
1550_error:
1551	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1552	return err;
1553}
1554
1555static int snd_timer_user_gparams(struct file *file,
1556				  struct snd_timer_gparams __user *_gparams)
1557{
1558	struct snd_timer_gparams gparams;
1559
1560	if (copy_from_user(&gparams, _gparams, sizeof(gparams)))
1561		return -EFAULT;
1562	return timer_set_gparams(&gparams);
1563}
1564
1565static int snd_timer_user_gstatus(struct file *file,
1566				  struct snd_timer_gstatus __user *_gstatus)
1567{
1568	struct snd_timer_gstatus gstatus;
1569	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1570	struct snd_timer *t;
1571	int err = 0;
1572
1573	if (copy_from_user(&gstatus, _gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1574		return -EFAULT;
1575	tid = gstatus.tid;
1576	memset(&gstatus, 0, sizeof(gstatus));
1577	gstatus.tid = tid;
1578	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1579	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1580	if (t != NULL) {
1581		if (t->hw.c_resolution)
1582			gstatus.resolution = t->hw.c_resolution(t);
1583		else
1584			gstatus.resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1585		if (t->hw.precise_resolution) {
1586			t->hw.precise_resolution(t, &gstatus.resolution_num,
1587						 &gstatus.resolution_den);
1588		} else {
1589			gstatus.resolution_num = gstatus.resolution;
1590			gstatus.resolution_den = 1000000000uL;
1591		}
 
1592	} else {
1593		err = -ENODEV;
1594	}
1595	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1596	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_gstatus, &gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1597		err = -EFAULT;
1598	return err;
1599}
1600
1601static int snd_timer_user_tselect(struct file *file,
1602				  struct snd_timer_select __user *_tselect)
1603{
1604	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1605	struct snd_timer_select tselect;
1606	char str[32];
1607	int err = 0;
1608
1609	tu = file->private_data;
1610	if (tu->timeri) {
1611		snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
 
1612		tu->timeri = NULL;
1613	}
1614	if (copy_from_user(&tselect, _tselect, sizeof(tselect))) {
1615		err = -EFAULT;
1616		goto __err;
1617	}
1618	sprintf(str, "application %i", current->pid);
1619	if (tselect.id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE)
1620		tselect.id.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_APPLICATION;
1621	err = snd_timer_open(&tu->timeri, str, &tselect.id, current->pid);
1622	if (err < 0)
 
1623		goto __err;
1624
1625	kfree(tu->queue);
1626	tu->queue = NULL;
1627	kfree(tu->tqueue);
1628	tu->tqueue = NULL;
1629	if (tu->tread) {
1630		tu->tqueue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread),
1631				     GFP_KERNEL);
1632		if (tu->tqueue == NULL)
1633			err = -ENOMEM;
1634	} else {
1635		tu->queue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_read),
1636				    GFP_KERNEL);
1637		if (tu->queue == NULL)
1638			err = -ENOMEM;
1639	}
1640
1641      	if (err < 0) {
1642		snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1643      		tu->timeri = NULL;
1644      	} else {
1645		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST;
1646		tu->timeri->callback = tu->tread
1647			? snd_timer_user_tinterrupt : snd_timer_user_interrupt;
1648		tu->timeri->ccallback = snd_timer_user_ccallback;
1649		tu->timeri->callback_data = (void *)tu;
1650		tu->timeri->disconnect = snd_timer_user_disconnect;
 
 
 
 
 
1651	}
1652
1653      __err:
1654	return err;
1655}
1656
1657static int snd_timer_user_info(struct file *file,
1658			       struct snd_timer_info __user *_info)
1659{
1660	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1661	struct snd_timer_info *info;
1662	struct snd_timer *t;
1663	int err = 0;
1664
1665	tu = file->private_data;
1666	if (!tu->timeri)
1667		return -EBADFD;
1668	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1669	if (!t)
1670		return -EBADFD;
1671
1672	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1673	if (! info)
1674		return -ENOMEM;
1675	info->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1676	if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1677		info->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1678	strlcpy(info->id, t->id, sizeof(info->id));
1679	strlcpy(info->name, t->name, sizeof(info->name));
1680	info->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1681	if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*_info)))
1682		err = -EFAULT;
1683	kfree(info);
1684	return err;
1685}
1686
1687static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file,
1688				 struct snd_timer_params __user *_params)
1689{
1690	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1691	struct snd_timer_params params;
1692	struct snd_timer *t;
1693	struct snd_timer_read *tr;
1694	struct snd_timer_tread *ttr;
1695	int err;
1696
1697	tu = file->private_data;
1698	if (!tu->timeri)
1699		return -EBADFD;
1700	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1701	if (!t)
1702		return -EBADFD;
1703	if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
1704		return -EFAULT;
1705	if (!(t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)) {
1706		u64 resolution;
1707
1708		if (params.ticks < 1) {
1709			err = -EINVAL;
1710			goto _end;
1711		}
1712
1713		/* Don't allow resolution less than 1ms */
1714		resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1715		resolution *= params.ticks;
1716		if (resolution < 1000000) {
1717			err = -EINVAL;
1718			goto _end;
1719		}
1720	}
1721	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1722	    (params.queue_size < 32 || params.queue_size > 1024)) {
1723		err = -EINVAL;
1724		goto _end;
1725	}
1726	if (params.filter & ~((1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)|
1727			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)|
1728			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START)|
1729			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP)|
1730			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)|
1731			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)|
1732			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_SUSPEND)|
1733			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESUME)|
1734			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART)|
1735			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP)|
1736			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE)|
1737			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE)|
1738			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND)|
1739			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))) {
1740		err = -EINVAL;
1741		goto _end;
1742	}
1743	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1744	spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
1745	tu->timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO|
1746			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE|
1747			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT);
1748	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_AUTO)
1749		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO;
1750	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EXCLUSIVE)
1751		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE;
1752	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EARLY_EVENT)
1753		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT;
1754	spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
1755	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1756	    (unsigned int)tu->queue_size != params.queue_size) {
1757		if (tu->tread) {
1758			ttr = kmalloc(params.queue_size * sizeof(*ttr),
1759				      GFP_KERNEL);
1760			if (ttr) {
1761				kfree(tu->tqueue);
1762				tu->queue_size = params.queue_size;
1763				tu->tqueue = ttr;
1764			}
1765		} else {
1766			tr = kmalloc(params.queue_size * sizeof(*tr),
1767				     GFP_KERNEL);
1768			if (tr) {
1769				kfree(tu->queue);
1770				tu->queue_size = params.queue_size;
1771				tu->queue = tr;
1772			}
1773		}
1774	}
 
1775	tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1776	if (tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT) {
1777		if (tu->tread) {
1778			struct snd_timer_tread tread;
1779			memset(&tread, 0, sizeof(tread));
1780			tread.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_EARLY;
1781			tread.tstamp.tv_sec = 0;
1782			tread.tstamp.tv_nsec = 0;
1783			tread.val = 0;
1784			snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &tread);
1785		} else {
1786			struct snd_timer_read *r = &tu->queue[0];
1787			r->resolution = 0;
1788			r->ticks = 0;
1789			tu->qused++;
1790			tu->qtail++;
1791		}
1792	}
1793	tu->filter = params.filter;
1794	tu->ticks = params.ticks;
 
1795	err = 0;
1796 _end:
1797	if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
1798		return -EFAULT;
1799	return err;
1800}
1801
1802static int snd_timer_user_status(struct file *file,
1803				 struct snd_timer_status __user *_status)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1804{
1805	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1806	struct snd_timer_status status;
1807
1808	tu = file->private_data;
1809	if (!tu->timeri)
1810		return -EBADFD;
1811	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1812	status.tstamp = tu->tstamp;
 
1813	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1814	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
1815	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
1816	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1817	status.queue = tu->qused;
1818	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1819	if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
1820		return -EFAULT;
1821	return 0;
1822}
1823
1824static int snd_timer_user_start(struct file *file)
1825{
1826	int err;
1827	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1828
1829	tu = file->private_data;
1830	if (!tu->timeri)
1831		return -EBADFD;
1832	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1833	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1834	tu->last_resolution = 0;
1835	return (err = snd_timer_start(tu->timeri, tu->ticks)) < 0 ? err : 0;
 
 
 
1836}
1837
1838static int snd_timer_user_stop(struct file *file)
1839{
1840	int err;
1841	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1842
1843	tu = file->private_data;
1844	if (!tu->timeri)
1845		return -EBADFD;
1846	return (err = snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
 
 
 
1847}
1848
1849static int snd_timer_user_continue(struct file *file)
1850{
1851	int err;
1852	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1853
1854	tu = file->private_data;
1855	if (!tu->timeri)
1856		return -EBADFD;
1857	/* start timer instead of continue if it's not used before */
1858	if (!(tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
1859		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
1860	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1861	return (err = snd_timer_continue(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
 
 
 
1862}
1863
1864static int snd_timer_user_pause(struct file *file)
1865{
1866	int err;
1867	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1868
1869	tu = file->private_data;
1870	if (!tu->timeri)
1871		return -EBADFD;
1872	return (err = snd_timer_pause(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1873}
1874
1875enum {
1876	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD = _IO('T', 0x20),
1877	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD = _IO('T', 0x21),
1878	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x22),
1879	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x23),
1880};
1881
1882static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1883				 unsigned long arg)
1884{
1885	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1886	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1887	int __user *p = argp;
1888
1889	tu = file->private_data;
1890	switch (cmd) {
1891	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PVERSION:
1892		return put_user(SNDRV_TIMER_VERSION, p) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1893	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
1894		return snd_timer_user_next_device(argp);
1895	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD:
1896	{
1897		int xarg;
1898
1899		if (tu->timeri)	/* too late */
1900			return -EBUSY;
1901		if (get_user(xarg, p))
1902			return -EFAULT;
1903		tu->tread = xarg ? 1 : 0;
1904		return 0;
1905	}
1906	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GINFO:
1907		return snd_timer_user_ginfo(file, argp);
1908	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS:
1909		return snd_timer_user_gparams(file, argp);
1910	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GSTATUS:
1911		return snd_timer_user_gstatus(file, argp);
1912	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT:
1913		return snd_timer_user_tselect(file, argp);
1914	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO:
1915		return snd_timer_user_info(file, argp);
1916	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS:
1917		return snd_timer_user_params(file, argp);
1918	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS:
1919		return snd_timer_user_status(file, argp);
 
 
1920	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START:
1921	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD:
1922		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
1923	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP:
1924	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD:
1925		return snd_timer_user_stop(file);
1926	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE:
1927	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD:
1928		return snd_timer_user_continue(file);
1929	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE:
1930	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD:
1931		return snd_timer_user_pause(file);
1932	}
1933	return -ENOTTY;
1934}
1935
1936static long snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1937				 unsigned long arg)
1938{
1939	struct snd_timer_user *tu = file->private_data;
1940	long ret;
1941
1942	mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1943	ret = __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1944	mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1945	return ret;
1946}
1947
1948static int snd_timer_user_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
1949{
1950	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1951
1952	tu = file->private_data;
1953	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tu->fasync);
1954}
1955
1956static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
1957				   size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1958{
 
 
1959	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1960	long result = 0, unit;
1961	int qhead;
1962	int err = 0;
1963
1964	tu = file->private_data;
1965	unit = tu->tread ? sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread) : sizeof(struct snd_timer_read);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1966	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1967	while ((long)count - result >= unit) {
1968		while (!tu->qused) {
1969			wait_queue_t wait;
1970
1971			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1972				err = -EAGAIN;
1973				goto _error;
1974			}
1975
1976			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1977			init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1978			add_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
1979
1980			spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
 
1981			schedule();
 
1982			spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1983
1984			remove_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
1985
1986			if (tu->disconnected) {
1987				err = -ENODEV;
1988				goto _error;
1989			}
1990			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1991				err = -ERESTARTSYS;
1992				goto _error;
1993			}
1994		}
1995
1996		qhead = tu->qhead++;
1997		tu->qhead %= tu->queue_size;
1998		tu->qused--;
1999		spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2000
2001		mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2002		if (tu->tread) {
2003			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->tqueue[qhead],
2004					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread)))
 
 
2005				err = -EFAULT;
2006		} else {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2007			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->queue[qhead],
2008					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_read)))
2009				err = -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
2010		}
2011		mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2012
2013		spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2014		if (err < 0)
2015			goto _error;
2016		result += unit;
2017		buffer += unit;
2018	}
2019 _error:
2020	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
 
2021	return result > 0 ? result : err;
2022}
2023
2024static unsigned int snd_timer_user_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2025{
2026        unsigned int mask;
2027        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2028
2029        tu = file->private_data;
2030
2031        poll_wait(file, &tu->qchange_sleep, wait);
2032
2033	mask = 0;
 
2034	if (tu->qused)
2035		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2036	if (tu->disconnected)
2037		mask |= POLLERR;
 
2038
2039	return mask;
2040}
2041
2042#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2043#include "timer_compat.c"
2044#else
2045#define snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat	NULL
2046#endif
2047
2048static const struct file_operations snd_timer_f_ops =
2049{
2050	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2051	.read =		snd_timer_user_read,
2052	.open =		snd_timer_user_open,
2053	.release =	snd_timer_user_release,
2054	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2055	.poll =		snd_timer_user_poll,
2056	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl,
2057	.compat_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat,
2058	.fasync = 	snd_timer_user_fasync,
2059};
2060
2061/* unregister the system timer */
2062static void snd_timer_free_all(void)
2063{
2064	struct snd_timer *timer, *n;
2065
2066	list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, n, &snd_timer_list, device_list)
2067		snd_timer_free(timer);
2068}
2069
2070static struct device timer_dev;
2071
2072/*
2073 *  ENTRY functions
2074 */
2075
2076static int __init alsa_timer_init(void)
2077{
2078	int err;
2079
2080	snd_device_initialize(&timer_dev, NULL);
2081	dev_set_name(&timer_dev, "timer");
2082
2083#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2084	snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1,
2085			      "system timer");
2086#endif
2087
2088	err = snd_timer_register_system();
2089	if (err < 0) {
2090		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register system timer (%i)\n", err);
2091		put_device(&timer_dev);
2092		return err;
2093	}
2094
2095	err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER, NULL, 0,
2096				  &snd_timer_f_ops, NULL, &timer_dev);
2097	if (err < 0) {
2098		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register timer device (%i)\n", err);
2099		snd_timer_free_all();
2100		put_device(&timer_dev);
2101		return err;
2102	}
2103
2104	snd_timer_proc_init();
2105	return 0;
 
 
 
 
2106}
2107
2108static void __exit alsa_timer_exit(void)
2109{
2110	snd_unregister_device(&timer_dev);
2111	snd_timer_free_all();
2112	put_device(&timer_dev);
2113	snd_timer_proc_done();
2114#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2115	snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1);
2116#endif
2117}
2118
2119module_init(alsa_timer_init)
2120module_exit(alsa_timer_exit)
2121
2122EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_open);
2123EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_close);
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_resolution);
2125EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_start);
2126EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_stop);
2127EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_continue);
2128EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_pause);
2129EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_new);
2130EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_notify);
2131EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_new);
2132EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_free);
2133EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_register);
2134EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_interrupt);
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Timers abstract layer
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/delay.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/time.h>
  11#include <linux/mutex.h>
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  16#include <sound/core.h>
  17#include <sound/timer.h>
  18#include <sound/control.h>
  19#include <sound/info.h>
  20#include <sound/minors.h>
  21#include <sound/initval.h>
  22#include <linux/kmod.h>
  23
  24/* internal flags */
  25#define SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED		0x00010000
  26#define SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD		0x00020000
  27
  28#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER)
  29#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 4
  30#else
  31#define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 1
  32#endif
  33
  34static int timer_limit = DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT;
  35static int timer_tstamp_monotonic = 1;
  36MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
  37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA timer interface");
  38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  39module_param(timer_limit, int, 0444);
  40MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_limit, "Maximum global timers in system.");
  41module_param(timer_tstamp_monotonic, int, 0444);
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_tstamp_monotonic, "Use posix monotonic clock source for timestamps (default).");
  43
  44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR, SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER);
  45MODULE_ALIAS("devname:snd/timer");
  46
  47enum timer_tread_format {
  48	TREAD_FORMAT_NONE = 0,
  49	TREAD_FORMAT_TIME64,
  50	TREAD_FORMAT_TIME32,
  51};
  52
  53struct snd_timer_tread32 {
  54	int event;
  55	s32 tstamp_sec;
  56	s32 tstamp_nsec;
  57	unsigned int val;
  58};
  59
  60struct snd_timer_tread64 {
  61	int event;
  62	u8 pad1[4];
  63	s64 tstamp_sec;
  64	s64 tstamp_nsec;
  65	unsigned int val;
  66	u8 pad2[4];
  67};
  68
  69struct snd_timer_user {
  70	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
  71	int tread;		/* enhanced read with timestamps and events */
  72	unsigned long ticks;
  73	unsigned long overrun;
  74	int qhead;
  75	int qtail;
  76	int qused;
  77	int queue_size;
  78	bool disconnected;
  79	struct snd_timer_read *queue;
  80	struct snd_timer_tread64 *tqueue;
  81	spinlock_t qlock;
  82	unsigned long last_resolution;
  83	unsigned int filter;
  84	struct timespec64 tstamp;		/* trigger tstamp */
  85	wait_queue_head_t qchange_sleep;
  86	struct snd_fasync *fasync;
  87	struct mutex ioctl_lock;
  88};
  89
  90struct snd_timer_status32 {
  91	s32 tstamp_sec;			/* Timestamp - last update */
  92	s32 tstamp_nsec;
  93	unsigned int resolution;	/* current period resolution in ns */
  94	unsigned int lost;		/* counter of master tick lost */
  95	unsigned int overrun;		/* count of read queue overruns */
  96	unsigned int queue;		/* used queue size */
  97	unsigned char reserved[64];	/* reserved */
  98};
  99
 100#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32	_IOR('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status32)
 101
 102struct snd_timer_status64 {
 103	s64 tstamp_sec;			/* Timestamp - last update */
 104	s64 tstamp_nsec;
 105	unsigned int resolution;	/* current period resolution in ns */
 106	unsigned int lost;		/* counter of master tick lost */
 107	unsigned int overrun;		/* count of read queue overruns */
 108	unsigned int queue;		/* used queue size */
 109	unsigned char reserved[64];	/* reserved */
 110};
 111
 112#define SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS64	_IOR('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status64)
 113
 114/* list of timers */
 115static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_list);
 116
 117/* list of slave instances */
 118static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_slave_list);
 119
 120/* lock for slave active lists */
 121static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slave_active_lock);
 122
 123#define MAX_SLAVE_INSTANCES	1000
 124static int num_slaves;
 125
 126static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
 127
 128static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer);
 129static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
 130static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
 131static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
 132
 133static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left);
 134
 135/*
 136 * create a timer instance with the given owner string.
 
 137 */
 138struct snd_timer_instance *snd_timer_instance_new(const char *owner)
 
 139{
 140	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
 141
 142	timeri = kzalloc(sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
 143	if (timeri == NULL)
 144		return NULL;
 145	timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
 146	if (! timeri->owner) {
 147		kfree(timeri);
 148		return NULL;
 149	}
 150	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->open_list);
 151	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->active_list);
 152	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->ack_list);
 153	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_list_head);
 154	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_active_head);
 155
 156	return timeri;
 157}
 158EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_instance_new);
 159
 160void snd_timer_instance_free(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 161{
 162	if (timeri) {
 163		if (timeri->private_free)
 164			timeri->private_free(timeri);
 165		kfree(timeri->owner);
 166		kfree(timeri);
 
 167	}
 
 
 168}
 169EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_instance_free);
 170
 171/*
 172 * find a timer instance from the given timer id
 173 */
 174static struct snd_timer *snd_timer_find(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 175{
 176	struct snd_timer *timer;
 177
 178	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 179		if (timer->tmr_class != tid->dev_class)
 180			continue;
 181		if ((timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD ||
 182		     timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM) &&
 183		    (timer->card == NULL ||
 184		     timer->card->number != tid->card))
 185			continue;
 186		if (timer->tmr_device != tid->device)
 187			continue;
 188		if (timer->tmr_subdevice != tid->subdevice)
 189			continue;
 190		return timer;
 191	}
 192	return NULL;
 193}
 194
 195#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 196
 197static void snd_timer_request(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
 198{
 199	switch (tid->dev_class) {
 200	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
 201		if (tid->device < timer_limit)
 202			request_module("snd-timer-%i", tid->device);
 203		break;
 204	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
 205	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
 206		if (tid->card < snd_ecards_limit)
 207			request_module("snd-card-%i", tid->card);
 208		break;
 209	default:
 210		break;
 211	}
 212}
 213
 214#endif
 215
 216/* move the slave if it belongs to the master; return 1 if match */
 217static int check_matching_master_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *master,
 218				       struct snd_timer_instance *slave)
 219{
 220	if (slave->slave_class != master->slave_class ||
 221	    slave->slave_id != master->slave_id)
 222		return 0;
 223	if (master->timer->num_instances >= master->timer->max_instances)
 224		return -EBUSY;
 225	list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &master->slave_list_head);
 226	master->timer->num_instances++;
 227	spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 228	spin_lock(&master->timer->lock);
 229	slave->master = master;
 230	slave->timer = master->timer;
 231	if (slave->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
 232		list_add_tail(&slave->active_list, &master->slave_active_head);
 233	spin_unlock(&master->timer->lock);
 234	spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 235	return 1;
 236}
 237
 238/*
 239 * look for a master instance matching with the slave id of the given slave.
 240 * when found, relink the open_link of the slave.
 241 *
 242 * call this with register_mutex down.
 243 */
 244static int snd_timer_check_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *slave)
 245{
 246	struct snd_timer *timer;
 247	struct snd_timer_instance *master;
 248	int err = 0;
 249
 250	/* FIXME: it's really dumb to look up all entries.. */
 251	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
 252		list_for_each_entry(master, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
 253			err = check_matching_master_slave(master, slave);
 254			if (err != 0) /* match found or error */
 255				goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 256		}
 257	}
 258 out:
 259	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
 260}
 261
 262/*
 263 * look for slave instances matching with the slave id of the given master.
 264 * when found, relink the open_link of slaves.
 265 *
 266 * call this with register_mutex down.
 267 */
 268static int snd_timer_check_master(struct snd_timer_instance *master)
 269{
 270	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 271	int err = 0;
 272
 273	/* check all pending slaves */
 274	list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &snd_timer_slave_list, open_list) {
 275		err = check_matching_master_slave(master, slave);
 276		if (err < 0)
 277			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 278	}
 279	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
 280}
 281
 282static void snd_timer_close_locked(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 283				   struct device **card_devp_to_put);
 284
 285/*
 286 * open a timer instance
 287 * when opening a master, the slave id must be here given.
 288 */
 289int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 290		   struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 291		   unsigned int slave_id)
 292{
 293	struct snd_timer *timer;
 294	struct device *card_dev_to_put = NULL;
 295	int err;
 296
 297	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 298	if (tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) {
 299		/* open a slave instance */
 300		if (tid->dev_sclass <= SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE ||
 301		    tid->dev_sclass > SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_OSS_SEQUENCER) {
 302			pr_debug("ALSA: timer: invalid slave class %i\n",
 303				 tid->dev_sclass);
 304			err = -EINVAL;
 305			goto unlock;
 306		}
 307		if (num_slaves >= MAX_SLAVE_INSTANCES) {
 308			err = -EBUSY;
 309			goto unlock;
 
 
 310		}
 311		timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 312		timeri->slave_id = tid->device;
 313		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE;
 314		list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 315		num_slaves++;
 316		err = snd_timer_check_slave(timeri);
 317		goto list_added;
 
 318	}
 319
 320	/* open a master instance */
 
 321	timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 322#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 323	if (!timer) {
 324		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 325		snd_timer_request(tid);
 326		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 327		timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
 328	}
 329#endif
 330	if (!timer) {
 331		err = -ENODEV;
 332		goto unlock;
 333	}
 334	if (!list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 335		struct snd_timer_instance *t =
 336			list_entry(timer->open_list_head.next,
 337				    struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 338		if (t->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE) {
 339			err = -EBUSY;
 340			goto unlock;
 341		}
 342	}
 343	if (timer->num_instances >= timer->max_instances) {
 344		err = -EBUSY;
 345		goto unlock;
 346	}
 347	if (!try_module_get(timer->module)) {
 348		err = -EBUSY;
 349		goto unlock;
 350	}
 351	/* take a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 352	if (timer->card) {
 353		get_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
 354		card_dev_to_put = &timer->card->card_dev;
 355	}
 356
 357	if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open) {
 358		err = timer->hw.open(timer);
 359		if (err) {
 
 
 
 
 
 360			module_put(timer->module);
 361			goto unlock;
 
 362		}
 363	}
 364
 365	timeri->timer = timer;
 366	timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
 367	timeri->slave_id = slave_id;
 368
 369	list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &timer->open_list_head);
 370	timer->num_instances++;
 371	err = snd_timer_check_master(timeri);
 372list_added:
 373	if (err < 0)
 374		snd_timer_close_locked(timeri, &card_dev_to_put);
 375
 376 unlock:
 377	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 378	/* put_device() is called after unlock for avoiding deadlock */
 379	if (err < 0 && card_dev_to_put)
 380		put_device(card_dev_to_put);
 381	return err;
 382}
 383EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_open);
 384
 385/*
 386 * close a timer instance
 387 * call this with register_mutex down.
 388 */
 389static void snd_timer_close_locked(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 390				   struct device **card_devp_to_put)
 391{
 392	struct snd_timer *timer = timeri->timer;
 393	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
 394
 395	if (timer) {
 396		spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 397		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD;
 398		spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 399	}
 400
 401	if (!list_empty(&timeri->open_list)) {
 402		list_del_init(&timeri->open_list);
 403		if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 404			num_slaves--;
 405	}
 406
 407	/* force to stop the timer */
 408	snd_timer_stop(timeri);
 409
 
 410	if (timer) {
 411		timer->num_instances--;
 412		/* wait, until the active callback is finished */
 413		spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 414		while (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK) {
 415			spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 416			udelay(10);
 417			spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
 418		}
 419		spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
 420
 421		/* remove slave links */
 422		spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 423		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 424		timeri->timer = NULL;
 425		list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &timeri->slave_list_head,
 426					 open_list) {
 427			list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
 428			timer->num_instances--;
 429			slave->master = NULL;
 430			slave->timer = NULL;
 431			list_del_init(&slave->ack_list);
 432			list_del_init(&slave->active_list);
 433		}
 434		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 435		spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
 436
 437		/* slave doesn't need to release timer resources below */
 438		if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 439			timer = NULL;
 440	}
 441
 
 
 
 
 
 442	if (timer) {
 443		if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.close)
 444			timer->hw.close(timer);
 445		/* release a card refcount for safe disconnection */
 446		if (timer->card)
 447			*card_devp_to_put = &timer->card->card_dev;
 448		module_put(timer->module);
 449	}
 450}
 451
 452/*
 453 * close a timer instance
 454 */
 455void snd_timer_close(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 456{
 457	struct device *card_dev_to_put = NULL;
 458
 459	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
 460		return;
 461
 462	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 463	snd_timer_close_locked(timeri, &card_dev_to_put);
 464	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 465	/* put_device() is called after unlock for avoiding deadlock */
 466	if (card_dev_to_put)
 467		put_device(card_dev_to_put);
 468}
 469EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_close);
 470
 471static unsigned long snd_timer_hw_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
 472{
 473	if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
 474		return timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
 475	else
 476		return timer->hw.resolution;
 477}
 478
 479unsigned long snd_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 480{
 481	struct snd_timer * timer;
 482	unsigned long ret = 0;
 483	unsigned long flags;
 484
 485	if (timeri == NULL)
 486		return 0;
 487	timer = timeri->timer;
 488	if (timer) {
 489		spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 490		ret = snd_timer_hw_resolution(timer);
 491		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 492	}
 493	return ret;
 494}
 495EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_resolution);
 496
 497static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
 498{
 499	struct snd_timer *timer = ti->timer;
 500	unsigned long resolution = 0;
 501	struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
 502	struct timespec64 tstamp;
 503
 504	if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
 505		ktime_get_ts64(&tstamp);
 506	else
 507		ktime_get_real_ts64(&tstamp);
 508	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 509		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE))
 510		return;
 511	if (timer &&
 512	    (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
 513	     event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE))
 514		resolution = snd_timer_hw_resolution(timer);
 515	if (ti->ccallback)
 516		ti->ccallback(ti, event, &tstamp, resolution);
 517	if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 518		return;
 
 519	if (timer == NULL)
 520		return;
 521	if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 522		return;
 523	event += 10; /* convert to SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MXXX */
 524	list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
 525		if (ts->ccallback)
 526			ts->ccallback(ts, event, &tstamp, resolution);
 527}
 528
 529/* start/continue a master timer */
 530static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 531			    bool start, unsigned long ticks)
 532{
 533	struct snd_timer *timer;
 534	int result;
 535	unsigned long flags;
 536
 537	timer = timeri->timer;
 538	if (!timer)
 539		return -EINVAL;
 540
 541	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 542	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD) {
 543		result = -EINVAL;
 544		goto unlock;
 545	}
 546	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
 547		result = -ENODEV;
 548		goto unlock;
 549	}
 550	if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 551			     SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
 552		result = -EBUSY;
 553		goto unlock;
 554	}
 555
 556	if (start)
 557		timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
 558	else if (!timeri->cticks)
 559		timeri->cticks = 1;
 560	timeri->pticks = 0;
 561
 562	list_move_tail(&timeri->active_list, &timer->active_list_head);
 563	if (timer->running) {
 564		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
 565			goto __start_now;
 566		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 567		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 568		result = 1; /* delayed start */
 569	} else {
 570		if (start)
 571			timer->sticks = ticks;
 572		timer->hw.start(timer);
 573	      __start_now:
 574		timer->running++;
 575		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 576		result = 0;
 577	}
 578	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 579			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 580 unlock:
 581	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 582	return result;
 583}
 584
 585/* start/continue a slave timer */
 586static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
 587				 bool start)
 588{
 589	unsigned long flags;
 590	int err;
 591
 592	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 593	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD) {
 594		err = -EINVAL;
 595		goto unlock;
 596	}
 597	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 598		err = -EBUSY;
 599		goto unlock;
 600	}
 601	timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 602	if (timeri->master && timeri->timer) {
 603		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 604		list_add_tail(&timeri->active_list,
 605			      &timeri->master->slave_active_head);
 606		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, start ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START :
 607				  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
 608		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 609	}
 610	err = 1; /* delayed start */
 611 unlock:
 612	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 613	return err;
 614}
 615
 616/* stop/pause a master timer */
 617static int snd_timer_stop1(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 618{
 619	struct snd_timer *timer;
 620	int result = 0;
 621	unsigned long flags;
 622
 623	timer = timeri->timer;
 624	if (!timer)
 625		return -EINVAL;
 626	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 627	list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 628	list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 629	if (!(timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
 630			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START))) {
 631		result = -EBUSY;
 632		goto unlock;
 633	}
 
 
 634	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
 635		goto unlock;
 636	if (stop) {
 637		timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
 638		timeri->pticks = 0;
 639	}
 640	if ((timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) &&
 641	    !(--timer->running)) {
 642		timer->hw.stop(timer);
 643		if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED) {
 644			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 645			snd_timer_reschedule(timer, 0);
 646			if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE) {
 647				timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 648				timer->hw.start(timer);
 649			}
 650		}
 651	}
 652	timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING | SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START);
 653	if (stop)
 654		timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 655	else
 656		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED;
 657	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 658			  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
 659 unlock:
 660	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 661	return result;
 662}
 663
 664/* stop/pause a slave timer */
 665static int snd_timer_stop_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, bool stop)
 666{
 667	unsigned long flags;
 668	bool running;
 669
 670	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 671	running = timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 
 
 
 672	timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 673	if (timeri->timer) {
 674		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 675		list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
 676		list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
 677		if (running)
 678			snd_timer_notify1(timeri, stop ? SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP :
 679					  SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
 680		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
 681	}
 682	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
 683	return running ? 0 : -EBUSY;
 684}
 685
 686/*
 687 *  start the timer instance
 688 */
 689int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
 690{
 691	if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
 692		return -EINVAL;
 693	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 694		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, true);
 695	else
 696		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, true, ticks);
 697}
 698EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_start);
 699
 700/*
 701 * stop the timer instance.
 702 *
 703 * do not call this from the timer callback!
 704 */
 705int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 706{
 707	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 708		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, true);
 709	else
 710		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, true);
 711}
 712EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_stop);
 713
 714/*
 715 * start again..  the tick is kept.
 716 */
 717int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
 718{
 719	/* timer can continue only after pause */
 720	if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
 721		return -EINVAL;
 722
 723	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 724		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri, false);
 725	else
 726		return snd_timer_start1(timeri, false, 0);
 727}
 728EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_continue);
 729
 730/*
 731 * pause.. remember the ticks left
 732 */
 733int snd_timer_pause(struct snd_timer_instance * timeri)
 734{
 735	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
 736		return snd_timer_stop_slave(timeri, false);
 737	else
 738		return snd_timer_stop1(timeri, false);
 739}
 740EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_pause);
 741
 742/*
 743 * reschedule the timer
 744 *
 745 * start pending instances and check the scheduling ticks.
 746 * when the scheduling ticks is changed set CHANGE flag to reprogram the timer.
 747 */
 748static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 749{
 750	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 751	unsigned long ticks = ~0UL;
 752
 753	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
 754		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START) {
 755			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
 756			ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 757			timer->running++;
 758		}
 759		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
 760			if (ticks > ti->cticks)
 761				ticks = ti->cticks;
 762		}
 763	}
 764	if (ticks == ~0UL) {
 765		timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
 766		return;
 767	}
 768	if (ticks > timer->hw.ticks)
 769		ticks = timer->hw.ticks;
 770	if (ticks_left != ticks)
 771		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 772	timer->sticks = ticks;
 773}
 774
 775/* call callbacks in timer ack list */
 776static void snd_timer_process_callbacks(struct snd_timer *timer,
 777					struct list_head *head)
 
 
 778{
 
 779	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 
 780	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
 
 781
 782	while (!list_empty(head)) {
 783		ti = list_first_entry(head, struct snd_timer_instance,
 784				      ack_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 785
 786		/* remove from ack_list and make empty */
 787		list_del_init(&ti->ack_list);
 788
 789		if (!(ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD)) {
 790			ticks = ti->pticks;
 791			ti->pticks = 0;
 792			resolution = ti->resolution;
 793			ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 794			spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
 795			if (ti->callback)
 796				ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
 797			spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 798			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 799		}
 800	}
 801}
 802
 803/* clear pending instances from ack list */
 804static void snd_timer_clear_callbacks(struct snd_timer *timer,
 805				      struct list_head *head)
 806{
 807	unsigned long flags;
 808
 809	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 810	while (!list_empty(head))
 811		list_del_init(head->next);
 812	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 813}
 814
 815/*
 816 * timer work
 817 *
 818 */
 819static void snd_timer_work(struct work_struct *work)
 820{
 821	struct snd_timer *timer = container_of(work, struct snd_timer, task_work);
 822	unsigned long flags;
 823
 824	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
 825		snd_timer_clear_callbacks(timer, &timer->sack_list_head);
 826		return;
 827	}
 828
 829	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 830	snd_timer_process_callbacks(timer, &timer->sack_list_head);
 831	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 832}
 833
 834/*
 835 * timer interrupt
 836 *
 837 * ticks_left is usually equal to timer->sticks.
 838 *
 839 */
 840void snd_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
 841{
 842	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts, *tmp;
 843	unsigned long resolution;
 844	struct list_head *ack_list_head;
 845	unsigned long flags;
 846	bool use_work = false;
 847
 848	if (timer == NULL)
 849		return;
 850
 851	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
 852		snd_timer_clear_callbacks(timer, &timer->ack_list_head);
 853		return;
 854	}
 855
 856	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 857
 858	/* remember the current resolution */
 859	resolution = snd_timer_hw_resolution(timer);
 
 
 
 860
 861	/* loop for all active instances
 862	 * Here we cannot use list_for_each_entry because the active_list of a
 863	 * processed instance is relinked to done_list_head before the callback
 864	 * is called.
 865	 */
 866	list_for_each_entry_safe(ti, tmp, &timer->active_list_head,
 867				 active_list) {
 868		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_DEAD)
 869			continue;
 870		if (!(ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING))
 871			continue;
 872		ti->pticks += ticks_left;
 873		ti->resolution = resolution;
 874		if (ti->cticks < ticks_left)
 875			ti->cticks = 0;
 876		else
 877			ti->cticks -= ticks_left;
 878		if (ti->cticks) /* not expired */
 879			continue;
 880		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO) {
 881			ti->cticks = ti->ticks;
 882		} else {
 883			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
 884			--timer->running;
 885			list_del_init(&ti->active_list);
 886		}
 887		if ((timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_WORK) ||
 888		    (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST))
 889			ack_list_head = &timer->ack_list_head;
 890		else
 891			ack_list_head = &timer->sack_list_head;
 892		if (list_empty(&ti->ack_list))
 893			list_add_tail(&ti->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 894		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list) {
 895			ts->pticks = ti->pticks;
 896			ts->resolution = resolution;
 897			if (list_empty(&ts->ack_list))
 898				list_add_tail(&ts->ack_list, ack_list_head);
 899		}
 900	}
 901	if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED)
 902		snd_timer_reschedule(timer, timer->sticks);
 903	if (timer->running) {
 904		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP) {
 905			timer->hw.stop(timer);
 906			timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 907		}
 908		if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO) ||
 909		    (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE)) {
 910			/* restart timer */
 911			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
 912			timer->hw.start(timer);
 913		}
 914	} else {
 915		timer->hw.stop(timer);
 916	}
 917
 918	/* now process all fast callbacks */
 919	snd_timer_process_callbacks(timer, &timer->ack_list_head);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 920
 921	/* do we have any slow callbacks? */
 922	use_work = !list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head);
 923	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 924
 925	if (use_work)
 926		queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &timer->task_work);
 927}
 928EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_interrupt);
 929
 930/*
 931
 932 */
 933
 934int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
 935		  struct snd_timer **rtimer)
 936{
 937	struct snd_timer *timer;
 938	int err;
 939	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 940		.dev_free = snd_timer_dev_free,
 941		.dev_register = snd_timer_dev_register,
 942		.dev_disconnect = snd_timer_dev_disconnect,
 943	};
 944
 945	if (snd_BUG_ON(!tid))
 946		return -EINVAL;
 947	if (tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD ||
 948	    tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM) {
 949		if (WARN_ON(!card))
 950			return -EINVAL;
 951	}
 952	if (rtimer)
 953		*rtimer = NULL;
 954	timer = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
 955	if (!timer)
 956		return -ENOMEM;
 957	timer->tmr_class = tid->dev_class;
 958	timer->card = card;
 959	timer->tmr_device = tid->device;
 960	timer->tmr_subdevice = tid->subdevice;
 961	if (id)
 962		strscpy(timer->id, id, sizeof(timer->id));
 963	timer->sticks = 1;
 964	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->device_list);
 965	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->open_list_head);
 966	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->active_list_head);
 967	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->ack_list_head);
 968	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->sack_list_head);
 969	spin_lock_init(&timer->lock);
 970	INIT_WORK(&timer->task_work, snd_timer_work);
 971	timer->max_instances = 1000; /* default limit per timer */
 972	if (card != NULL) {
 973		timer->module = card->module;
 974		err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, timer, &ops);
 975		if (err < 0) {
 976			snd_timer_free(timer);
 977			return err;
 978		}
 979	}
 980	if (rtimer)
 981		*rtimer = timer;
 982	return 0;
 983}
 984EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_new);
 985
 986static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
 987{
 988	if (!timer)
 989		return 0;
 990
 991	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 992	if (! list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
 993		struct list_head *p, *n;
 994		struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 995		pr_warn("ALSA: timer %p is busy?\n", timer);
 996		list_for_each_safe(p, n, &timer->open_list_head) {
 997			list_del_init(p);
 998			ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
 999			ti->timer = NULL;
1000		}
1001	}
1002	list_del(&timer->device_list);
1003	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1004
1005	if (timer->private_free)
1006		timer->private_free(timer);
1007	kfree(timer);
1008	return 0;
1009}
1010
1011static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1012{
1013	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
1014	return snd_timer_free(timer);
1015}
1016
1017static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *dev)
1018{
1019	struct snd_timer *timer = dev->device_data;
1020	struct snd_timer *timer1;
1021
1022	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timer || !timer->hw.start || !timer->hw.stop))
1023		return -ENXIO;
1024	if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE) &&
1025	    !timer->hw.resolution && timer->hw.c_resolution == NULL)
1026	    	return -EINVAL;
1027
1028	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1029	list_for_each_entry(timer1, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
1030		if (timer1->tmr_class > timer->tmr_class)
1031			break;
1032		if (timer1->tmr_class < timer->tmr_class)
1033			continue;
1034		if (timer1->card && timer->card) {
1035			if (timer1->card->number > timer->card->number)
1036				break;
1037			if (timer1->card->number < timer->card->number)
1038				continue;
1039		}
1040		if (timer1->tmr_device > timer->tmr_device)
1041			break;
1042		if (timer1->tmr_device < timer->tmr_device)
1043			continue;
1044		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice > timer->tmr_subdevice)
1045			break;
1046		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice < timer->tmr_subdevice)
1047			continue;
1048		/* conflicts.. */
1049		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1050		return -EBUSY;
1051	}
1052	list_add_tail(&timer->device_list, &timer1->device_list);
1053	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1054	return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1058{
1059	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
1060	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
1061
1062	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1063	list_del_init(&timer->device_list);
1064	/* wake up pending sleepers */
1065	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
1066		if (ti->disconnect)
1067			ti->disconnect(ti);
1068	}
1069	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1070	return 0;
1071}
1072
1073void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec64 *tstamp)
1074{
1075	unsigned long flags;
1076	unsigned long resolution = 0;
1077	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts;
1078
1079	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1080		return;
1081	if (! (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE))
1082		return;
1083	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
1084		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))
1085		return;
1086	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
1087	if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
1088	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE ||
1089	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME)
1090		resolution = snd_timer_hw_resolution(timer);
 
 
 
 
1091	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
1092		if (ti->ccallback)
1093			ti->ccallback(ti, event, tstamp, resolution);
1094		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
1095			if (ts->ccallback)
1096				ts->ccallback(ts, event, tstamp, resolution);
1097	}
1098	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
1099}
1100EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_notify);
1101
1102/*
1103 * exported functions for global timers
1104 */
1105int snd_timer_global_new(char *id, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
1106{
1107	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1108
1109	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL;
1110	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1111	tid.card = -1;
1112	tid.device = device;
1113	tid.subdevice = 0;
1114	return snd_timer_new(NULL, id, &tid, rtimer);
1115}
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_new);
1117
1118int snd_timer_global_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
1119{
1120	return snd_timer_free(timer);
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_free);
1123
1124int snd_timer_global_register(struct snd_timer *timer)
1125{
1126	struct snd_device dev;
1127
1128	memset(&dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
1129	dev.device_data = timer;
1130	return snd_timer_dev_register(&dev);
1131}
1132EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_register);
1133
1134/*
1135 *  System timer
1136 */
1137
1138struct snd_timer_system_private {
1139	struct timer_list tlist;
1140	struct snd_timer *snd_timer;
1141	unsigned long last_expires;
1142	unsigned long last_jiffies;
1143	unsigned long correction;
1144};
1145
1146static void snd_timer_s_function(struct timer_list *t)
1147{
1148	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv = from_timer(priv, t,
1149								tlist);
1150	struct snd_timer *timer = priv->snd_timer;
1151	unsigned long jiff = jiffies;
1152	if (time_after(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1153		priv->correction += (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_expires;
1154	snd_timer_interrupt(timer, (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_jiffies);
1155}
1156
1157static int snd_timer_s_start(struct snd_timer * timer)
1158{
1159	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1160	unsigned long njiff;
1161
1162	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1163	njiff = (priv->last_jiffies = jiffies);
1164	if (priv->correction > timer->sticks - 1) {
1165		priv->correction -= timer->sticks - 1;
1166		njiff++;
1167	} else {
1168		njiff += timer->sticks - priv->correction;
1169		priv->correction = 0;
1170	}
1171	priv->last_expires = njiff;
1172	mod_timer(&priv->tlist, njiff);
1173	return 0;
1174}
1175
1176static int snd_timer_s_stop(struct snd_timer * timer)
1177{
1178	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1179	unsigned long jiff;
1180
1181	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1182	del_timer(&priv->tlist);
1183	jiff = jiffies;
1184	if (time_before(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1185		timer->sticks = priv->last_expires - jiff;
1186	else
1187		timer->sticks = 1;
1188	priv->correction = 0;
1189	return 0;
1190}
1191
1192static int snd_timer_s_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
1193{
1194	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1195
1196	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *)timer->private_data;
1197	del_timer_sync(&priv->tlist);
1198	return 0;
1199}
1200
1201static const struct snd_timer_hardware snd_timer_system =
1202{
1203	.flags =	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_FIRST | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_WORK,
1204	.resolution =	1000000000L / HZ,
1205	.ticks =	10000000L,
1206	.close =	snd_timer_s_close,
1207	.start =	snd_timer_s_start,
1208	.stop =		snd_timer_s_stop
1209};
1210
1211static void snd_timer_free_system(struct snd_timer *timer)
1212{
1213	kfree(timer->private_data);
1214}
1215
1216static int snd_timer_register_system(void)
1217{
1218	struct snd_timer *timer;
1219	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1220	int err;
1221
1222	err = snd_timer_global_new("system", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM, &timer);
1223	if (err < 0)
1224		return err;
1225	strcpy(timer->name, "system timer");
1226	timer->hw = snd_timer_system;
1227	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1228	if (priv == NULL) {
1229		snd_timer_free(timer);
1230		return -ENOMEM;
1231	}
1232	priv->snd_timer = timer;
1233	timer_setup(&priv->tlist, snd_timer_s_function, 0);
1234	timer->private_data = priv;
1235	timer->private_free = snd_timer_free_system;
1236	return snd_timer_global_register(timer);
1237}
1238
1239#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1240/*
1241 *  Info interface
1242 */
1243
1244static void snd_timer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1245				struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1246{
1247	struct snd_timer *timer;
1248	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
1249
1250	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1251	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
1252		if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1253			continue;
1254		switch (timer->tmr_class) {
1255		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1256			snd_iprintf(buffer, "G%i: ", timer->tmr_device);
1257			break;
1258		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1259			snd_iprintf(buffer, "C%i-%i: ",
1260				    timer->card->number, timer->tmr_device);
1261			break;
1262		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1263			snd_iprintf(buffer, "P%i-%i-%i: ", timer->card->number,
1264				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1265			break;
1266		default:
1267			snd_iprintf(buffer, "?%i-%i-%i-%i: ", timer->tmr_class,
1268				    timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1,
1269				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1270		}
1271		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s :", timer->name);
1272		if (timer->hw.resolution)
1273			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %lu.%03luus (%lu ticks)",
1274				    timer->hw.resolution / 1000,
1275				    timer->hw.resolution % 1000,
1276				    timer->hw.ticks);
1277		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1278			snd_iprintf(buffer, " SLAVE");
1279		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1280		list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list)
1281			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Client %s : %s\n",
1282				    ti->owner ? ti->owner : "unknown",
1283				    (ti->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START |
1284						  SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING))
1285				    ? "running" : "stopped");
1286	}
1287	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1288}
1289
1290static struct snd_info_entry *snd_timer_proc_entry;
1291
1292static void __init snd_timer_proc_init(void)
1293{
1294	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1295
1296	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "timers", NULL);
1297	if (entry != NULL) {
1298		entry->c.text.read = snd_timer_proc_read;
1299		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1300			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1301			entry = NULL;
1302		}
1303	}
1304	snd_timer_proc_entry = entry;
1305}
1306
1307static void __exit snd_timer_proc_done(void)
1308{
1309	snd_info_free_entry(snd_timer_proc_entry);
1310}
1311#else /* !CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
1312#define snd_timer_proc_init()
1313#define snd_timer_proc_done()
1314#endif
1315
1316/*
1317 *  USER SPACE interface
1318 */
1319
1320static void snd_timer_user_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1321				     unsigned long resolution,
1322				     unsigned long ticks)
1323{
1324	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1325	struct snd_timer_read *r;
1326	int prev;
1327
1328	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1329	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1330		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1331		r = &tu->queue[prev];
1332		if (r->resolution == resolution) {
1333			r->ticks += ticks;
1334			goto __wake;
1335		}
1336	}
1337	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1338		tu->overrun++;
1339	} else {
1340		r = &tu->queue[tu->qtail++];
1341		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1342		r->resolution = resolution;
1343		r->ticks = ticks;
1344		tu->qused++;
1345	}
1346      __wake:
1347	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1348	snd_kill_fasync(tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1349	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1350}
1351
1352static void snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(struct snd_timer_user *tu,
1353					    struct snd_timer_tread64 *tread)
1354{
1355	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1356		tu->overrun++;
1357	} else {
1358		memcpy(&tu->tqueue[tu->qtail++], tread, sizeof(*tread));
1359		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1360		tu->qused++;
1361	}
1362}
1363
1364static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1365				     int event,
1366				     struct timespec64 *tstamp,
1367				     unsigned long resolution)
1368{
1369	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1370	struct snd_timer_tread64 r1;
1371	unsigned long flags;
1372
1373	if (event >= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START &&
1374	    event <= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)
1375		tu->tstamp = *tstamp;
1376	if ((tu->filter & (1 << event)) == 0 || !tu->tread)
1377		return;
1378	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1379	r1.event = event;
1380	r1.tstamp_sec = tstamp->tv_sec;
1381	r1.tstamp_nsec = tstamp->tv_nsec;
1382	r1.val = resolution;
1383	spin_lock_irqsave(&tu->qlock, flags);
1384	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1385	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tu->qlock, flags);
1386	snd_kill_fasync(tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1387	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1388}
1389
1390static void snd_timer_user_disconnect(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
1391{
1392	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1393
1394	tu->disconnected = true;
1395	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1396}
1397
1398static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1399				      unsigned long resolution,
1400				      unsigned long ticks)
1401{
1402	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1403	struct snd_timer_tread64 *r, r1;
1404	struct timespec64 tstamp;
1405	int prev, append = 0;
1406
1407	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
1408	memset(&tstamp, 0, sizeof(tstamp));
1409	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1410	if ((tu->filter & ((1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION) |
1411			   (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK))) == 0) {
1412		spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1413		return;
1414	}
1415	if (tu->last_resolution != resolution || ticks > 0) {
1416		if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
1417			ktime_get_ts64(&tstamp);
1418		else
1419			ktime_get_real_ts64(&tstamp);
1420	}
1421	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)) &&
1422	    tu->last_resolution != resolution) {
 
1423		r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION;
1424		r1.tstamp_sec = tstamp.tv_sec;
1425		r1.tstamp_nsec = tstamp.tv_nsec;
1426		r1.val = resolution;
1427		snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1428		tu->last_resolution = resolution;
1429		append++;
1430	}
1431	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)) == 0)
1432		goto __wake;
1433	if (ticks == 0)
1434		goto __wake;
1435	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1436		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1437		r = &tu->tqueue[prev];
1438		if (r->event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK) {
1439			r->tstamp_sec = tstamp.tv_sec;
1440			r->tstamp_nsec = tstamp.tv_nsec;
1441			r->val += ticks;
1442			append++;
1443			goto __wake;
1444		}
1445	}
1446	r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK;
1447	r1.tstamp_sec = tstamp.tv_sec;
1448	r1.tstamp_nsec = tstamp.tv_nsec;
1449	r1.val = ticks;
1450	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1451	append++;
1452      __wake:
1453	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1454	if (append == 0)
1455		return;
1456	snd_kill_fasync(tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1457	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1458}
1459
1460static int realloc_user_queue(struct snd_timer_user *tu, int size)
1461{
1462	struct snd_timer_read *queue = NULL;
1463	struct snd_timer_tread64 *tqueue = NULL;
1464
1465	if (tu->tread) {
1466		tqueue = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*tqueue), GFP_KERNEL);
1467		if (!tqueue)
1468			return -ENOMEM;
1469	} else {
1470		queue = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
1471		if (!queue)
1472			return -ENOMEM;
1473	}
1474
1475	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1476	kfree(tu->queue);
1477	kfree(tu->tqueue);
1478	tu->queue_size = size;
1479	tu->queue = queue;
1480	tu->tqueue = tqueue;
1481	tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1482	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1483
1484	return 0;
1485}
1486
1487static int snd_timer_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1488{
1489	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1490	int err;
1491
1492	err = stream_open(inode, file);
1493	if (err < 0)
1494		return err;
1495
1496	tu = kzalloc(sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
1497	if (tu == NULL)
1498		return -ENOMEM;
1499	spin_lock_init(&tu->qlock);
1500	init_waitqueue_head(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1501	mutex_init(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1502	tu->ticks = 1;
1503	if (realloc_user_queue(tu, 128) < 0) {
 
 
 
1504		kfree(tu);
1505		return -ENOMEM;
1506	}
1507	file->private_data = tu;
1508	return 0;
1509}
1510
1511static int snd_timer_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1512{
1513	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1514
1515	if (file->private_data) {
1516		tu = file->private_data;
1517		file->private_data = NULL;
1518		mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1519		if (tu->timeri) {
1520			snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1521			snd_timer_instance_free(tu->timeri);
1522		}
1523		mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1524		snd_fasync_free(tu->fasync);
1525		kfree(tu->queue);
1526		kfree(tu->tqueue);
1527		kfree(tu);
1528	}
1529	return 0;
1530}
1531
1532static void snd_timer_user_zero_id(struct snd_timer_id *id)
1533{
1534	id->dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_NONE;
1535	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1536	id->card = -1;
1537	id->device = -1;
1538	id->subdevice = -1;
1539}
1540
1541static void snd_timer_user_copy_id(struct snd_timer_id *id, struct snd_timer *timer)
1542{
1543	id->dev_class = timer->tmr_class;
1544	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1545	id->card = timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1;
1546	id->device = timer->tmr_device;
1547	id->subdevice = timer->tmr_subdevice;
1548}
1549
1550static int snd_timer_user_next_device(struct snd_timer_id __user *_tid)
1551{
1552	struct snd_timer_id id;
1553	struct snd_timer *timer;
1554	struct list_head *p;
1555
1556	if (copy_from_user(&id, _tid, sizeof(id)))
1557		return -EFAULT;
1558	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1559	if (id.dev_class < 0) {		/* first item */
1560		if (list_empty(&snd_timer_list))
1561			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1562		else {
1563			timer = list_entry(snd_timer_list.next,
1564					   struct snd_timer, device_list);
1565			snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1566		}
1567	} else {
1568		switch (id.dev_class) {
1569		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1570			id.device = id.device < 0 ? 0 : id.device + 1;
1571			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1572				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1573				if (timer->tmr_class > SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL) {
1574					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1575					break;
1576				}
1577				if (timer->tmr_device >= id.device) {
1578					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1579					break;
1580				}
1581			}
1582			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1583				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1584			break;
1585		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1586		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1587			if (id.card < 0) {
1588				id.card = 0;
1589			} else {
1590				if (id.device < 0) {
1591					id.device = 0;
1592				} else {
1593					if (id.subdevice < 0)
1594						id.subdevice = 0;
1595					else if (id.subdevice < INT_MAX)
1596						id.subdevice++;
 
 
 
 
 
1597				}
1598			}
1599			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1600				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1601				if (timer->tmr_class > id.dev_class) {
1602					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1603					break;
1604				}
1605				if (timer->tmr_class < id.dev_class)
1606					continue;
1607				if (timer->card->number > id.card) {
1608					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1609					break;
1610				}
1611				if (timer->card->number < id.card)
1612					continue;
1613				if (timer->tmr_device > id.device) {
1614					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1615					break;
1616				}
1617				if (timer->tmr_device < id.device)
1618					continue;
1619				if (timer->tmr_subdevice > id.subdevice) {
1620					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1621					break;
1622				}
1623				if (timer->tmr_subdevice < id.subdevice)
1624					continue;
1625				snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1626				break;
1627			}
1628			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1629				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1630			break;
1631		default:
1632			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1633		}
1634	}
1635	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1636	if (copy_to_user(_tid, &id, sizeof(*_tid)))
1637		return -EFAULT;
1638	return 0;
1639}
1640
1641static int snd_timer_user_ginfo(struct file *file,
1642				struct snd_timer_ginfo __user *_ginfo)
1643{
1644	struct snd_timer_ginfo *ginfo;
1645	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1646	struct snd_timer *t;
1647	struct list_head *p;
1648	int err = 0;
1649
1650	ginfo = memdup_user(_ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo));
1651	if (IS_ERR(ginfo))
1652		return PTR_ERR(ginfo);
1653
1654	tid = ginfo->tid;
1655	memset(ginfo, 0, sizeof(*ginfo));
1656	ginfo->tid = tid;
1657	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1658	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1659	if (t != NULL) {
1660		ginfo->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1661		if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1662			ginfo->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1663		strscpy(ginfo->id, t->id, sizeof(ginfo->id));
1664		strscpy(ginfo->name, t->name, sizeof(ginfo->name));
1665		ginfo->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1666		if (t->hw.resolution_min > 0) {
1667			ginfo->resolution_min = t->hw.resolution_min;
1668			ginfo->resolution_max = t->hw.resolution_max;
1669		}
1670		list_for_each(p, &t->open_list_head) {
1671			ginfo->clients++;
1672		}
1673	} else {
1674		err = -ENODEV;
1675	}
1676	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1677	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_ginfo, ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo)))
1678		err = -EFAULT;
1679	kfree(ginfo);
1680	return err;
1681}
1682
1683static int timer_set_gparams(struct snd_timer_gparams *gparams)
1684{
1685	struct snd_timer *t;
1686	int err;
1687
1688	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1689	t = snd_timer_find(&gparams->tid);
1690	if (!t) {
1691		err = -ENODEV;
1692		goto _error;
1693	}
1694	if (!list_empty(&t->open_list_head)) {
1695		err = -EBUSY;
1696		goto _error;
1697	}
1698	if (!t->hw.set_period) {
1699		err = -ENOSYS;
1700		goto _error;
1701	}
1702	err = t->hw.set_period(t, gparams->period_num, gparams->period_den);
1703_error:
1704	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1705	return err;
1706}
1707
1708static int snd_timer_user_gparams(struct file *file,
1709				  struct snd_timer_gparams __user *_gparams)
1710{
1711	struct snd_timer_gparams gparams;
1712
1713	if (copy_from_user(&gparams, _gparams, sizeof(gparams)))
1714		return -EFAULT;
1715	return timer_set_gparams(&gparams);
1716}
1717
1718static int snd_timer_user_gstatus(struct file *file,
1719				  struct snd_timer_gstatus __user *_gstatus)
1720{
1721	struct snd_timer_gstatus gstatus;
1722	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1723	struct snd_timer *t;
1724	int err = 0;
1725
1726	if (copy_from_user(&gstatus, _gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1727		return -EFAULT;
1728	tid = gstatus.tid;
1729	memset(&gstatus, 0, sizeof(gstatus));
1730	gstatus.tid = tid;
1731	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1732	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1733	if (t != NULL) {
1734		spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
1735		gstatus.resolution = snd_timer_hw_resolution(t);
 
 
1736		if (t->hw.precise_resolution) {
1737			t->hw.precise_resolution(t, &gstatus.resolution_num,
1738						 &gstatus.resolution_den);
1739		} else {
1740			gstatus.resolution_num = gstatus.resolution;
1741			gstatus.resolution_den = 1000000000uL;
1742		}
1743		spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
1744	} else {
1745		err = -ENODEV;
1746	}
1747	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1748	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_gstatus, &gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1749		err = -EFAULT;
1750	return err;
1751}
1752
1753static int snd_timer_user_tselect(struct file *file,
1754				  struct snd_timer_select __user *_tselect)
1755{
1756	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1757	struct snd_timer_select tselect;
1758	char str[32];
1759	int err = 0;
1760
1761	tu = file->private_data;
1762	if (tu->timeri) {
1763		snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1764		snd_timer_instance_free(tu->timeri);
1765		tu->timeri = NULL;
1766	}
1767	if (copy_from_user(&tselect, _tselect, sizeof(tselect))) {
1768		err = -EFAULT;
1769		goto __err;
1770	}
1771	sprintf(str, "application %i", current->pid);
1772	if (tselect.id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE)
1773		tselect.id.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_APPLICATION;
1774	tu->timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(str);
1775	if (!tu->timeri) {
1776		err = -ENOMEM;
1777		goto __err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1778	}
1779
1780	tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST;
1781	tu->timeri->callback = tu->tread
 
 
 
 
1782			? snd_timer_user_tinterrupt : snd_timer_user_interrupt;
1783	tu->timeri->ccallback = snd_timer_user_ccallback;
1784	tu->timeri->callback_data = (void *)tu;
1785	tu->timeri->disconnect = snd_timer_user_disconnect;
1786
1787	err = snd_timer_open(tu->timeri, &tselect.id, current->pid);
1788	if (err < 0) {
1789		snd_timer_instance_free(tu->timeri);
1790		tu->timeri = NULL;
1791	}
1792
1793      __err:
1794	return err;
1795}
1796
1797static int snd_timer_user_info(struct file *file,
1798			       struct snd_timer_info __user *_info)
1799{
1800	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1801	struct snd_timer_info *info;
1802	struct snd_timer *t;
1803	int err = 0;
1804
1805	tu = file->private_data;
1806	if (!tu->timeri)
1807		return -EBADFD;
1808	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1809	if (!t)
1810		return -EBADFD;
1811
1812	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1813	if (! info)
1814		return -ENOMEM;
1815	info->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1816	if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1817		info->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1818	strscpy(info->id, t->id, sizeof(info->id));
1819	strscpy(info->name, t->name, sizeof(info->name));
1820	info->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1821	if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*_info)))
1822		err = -EFAULT;
1823	kfree(info);
1824	return err;
1825}
1826
1827static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file,
1828				 struct snd_timer_params __user *_params)
1829{
1830	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1831	struct snd_timer_params params;
1832	struct snd_timer *t;
 
 
1833	int err;
1834
1835	tu = file->private_data;
1836	if (!tu->timeri)
1837		return -EBADFD;
1838	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1839	if (!t)
1840		return -EBADFD;
1841	if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
1842		return -EFAULT;
1843	if (!(t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)) {
1844		u64 resolution;
1845
1846		if (params.ticks < 1) {
1847			err = -EINVAL;
1848			goto _end;
1849		}
1850
1851		/* Don't allow resolution less than 1ms */
1852		resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1853		resolution *= params.ticks;
1854		if (resolution < 1000000) {
1855			err = -EINVAL;
1856			goto _end;
1857		}
1858	}
1859	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1860	    (params.queue_size < 32 || params.queue_size > 1024)) {
1861		err = -EINVAL;
1862		goto _end;
1863	}
1864	if (params.filter & ~((1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)|
1865			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)|
1866			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START)|
1867			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP)|
1868			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)|
1869			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)|
1870			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_SUSPEND)|
1871			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESUME)|
1872			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART)|
1873			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP)|
1874			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE)|
1875			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE)|
1876			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND)|
1877			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))) {
1878		err = -EINVAL;
1879		goto _end;
1880	}
1881	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1882	spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
1883	tu->timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO|
1884			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE|
1885			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT);
1886	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_AUTO)
1887		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO;
1888	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EXCLUSIVE)
1889		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE;
1890	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EARLY_EVENT)
1891		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT;
1892	spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
1893	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1894	    (unsigned int)tu->queue_size != params.queue_size) {
1895		err = realloc_user_queue(tu, params.queue_size);
1896		if (err < 0)
1897			goto _end;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1898	}
1899	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1900	tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1901	if (tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT) {
1902		if (tu->tread) {
1903			struct snd_timer_tread64 tread;
1904			memset(&tread, 0, sizeof(tread));
1905			tread.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_EARLY;
1906			tread.tstamp_sec = 0;
1907			tread.tstamp_nsec = 0;
1908			tread.val = 0;
1909			snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &tread);
1910		} else {
1911			struct snd_timer_read *r = &tu->queue[0];
1912			r->resolution = 0;
1913			r->ticks = 0;
1914			tu->qused++;
1915			tu->qtail++;
1916		}
1917	}
1918	tu->filter = params.filter;
1919	tu->ticks = params.ticks;
1920	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1921	err = 0;
1922 _end:
1923	if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
1924		return -EFAULT;
1925	return err;
1926}
1927
1928static int snd_timer_user_status32(struct file *file,
1929				   struct snd_timer_status32 __user *_status)
1930 {
1931	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1932	struct snd_timer_status32 status;
1933
1934	tu = file->private_data;
1935	if (!tu->timeri)
1936		return -EBADFD;
1937	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1938	status.tstamp_sec = tu->tstamp.tv_sec;
1939	status.tstamp_nsec = tu->tstamp.tv_nsec;
1940	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1941	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
1942	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
1943	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1944	status.queue = tu->qused;
1945	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1946	if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
1947		return -EFAULT;
1948	return 0;
1949}
1950
1951static int snd_timer_user_status64(struct file *file,
1952				   struct snd_timer_status64 __user *_status)
1953{
1954	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1955	struct snd_timer_status64 status;
1956
1957	tu = file->private_data;
1958	if (!tu->timeri)
1959		return -EBADFD;
1960	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1961	status.tstamp_sec = tu->tstamp.tv_sec;
1962	status.tstamp_nsec = tu->tstamp.tv_nsec;
1963	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1964	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
1965	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
1966	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1967	status.queue = tu->qused;
1968	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1969	if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
1970		return -EFAULT;
1971	return 0;
1972}
1973
1974static int snd_timer_user_start(struct file *file)
1975{
1976	int err;
1977	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1978
1979	tu = file->private_data;
1980	if (!tu->timeri)
1981		return -EBADFD;
1982	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1983	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1984	tu->last_resolution = 0;
1985	err = snd_timer_start(tu->timeri, tu->ticks);
1986	if (err < 0)
1987		return err;
1988	return 0;
1989}
1990
1991static int snd_timer_user_stop(struct file *file)
1992{
1993	int err;
1994	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1995
1996	tu = file->private_data;
1997	if (!tu->timeri)
1998		return -EBADFD;
1999	err = snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
2000	if (err < 0)
2001		return err;
2002	return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static int snd_timer_user_continue(struct file *file)
2006{
2007	int err;
2008	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2009
2010	tu = file->private_data;
2011	if (!tu->timeri)
2012		return -EBADFD;
2013	/* start timer instead of continue if it's not used before */
2014	if (!(tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_PAUSED))
2015		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
2016	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
2017	err = snd_timer_continue(tu->timeri);
2018	if (err < 0)
2019		return err;
2020	return 0;
2021}
2022
2023static int snd_timer_user_pause(struct file *file)
2024{
2025	int err;
2026	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2027
2028	tu = file->private_data;
2029	if (!tu->timeri)
2030		return -EBADFD;
2031	err = snd_timer_pause(tu->timeri);
2032	if (err < 0)
2033		return err;
2034	return 0;
2035}
2036
2037static int snd_timer_user_tread(void __user *argp, struct snd_timer_user *tu,
2038				unsigned int cmd, bool compat)
2039{
2040	int __user *p = argp;
2041	int xarg, old_tread;
2042
2043	if (tu->timeri)	/* too late */
2044		return -EBUSY;
2045	if (get_user(xarg, p))
2046		return -EFAULT;
2047
2048	old_tread = tu->tread;
2049
2050	if (!xarg)
2051		tu->tread = TREAD_FORMAT_NONE;
2052	else if (cmd == SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD64 ||
2053		 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !compat))
2054		tu->tread = TREAD_FORMAT_TIME64;
2055	else
2056		tu->tread = TREAD_FORMAT_TIME32;
2057
2058	if (tu->tread != old_tread &&
2059	    realloc_user_queue(tu, tu->queue_size) < 0) {
2060		tu->tread = old_tread;
2061		return -ENOMEM;
2062	}
2063
2064	return 0;
2065}
2066
2067enum {
2068	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD = _IO('T', 0x20),
2069	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD = _IO('T', 0x21),
2070	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x22),
2071	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x23),
2072};
2073
2074static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2075				 unsigned long arg, bool compat)
2076{
2077	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2078	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2079	int __user *p = argp;
2080
2081	tu = file->private_data;
2082	switch (cmd) {
2083	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PVERSION:
2084		return put_user(SNDRV_TIMER_VERSION, p) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2085	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
2086		return snd_timer_user_next_device(argp);
2087	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD_OLD:
2088	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD64:
2089		return snd_timer_user_tread(argp, tu, cmd, compat);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2090	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GINFO:
2091		return snd_timer_user_ginfo(file, argp);
2092	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS:
2093		return snd_timer_user_gparams(file, argp);
2094	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GSTATUS:
2095		return snd_timer_user_gstatus(file, argp);
2096	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT:
2097		return snd_timer_user_tselect(file, argp);
2098	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO:
2099		return snd_timer_user_info(file, argp);
2100	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS:
2101		return snd_timer_user_params(file, argp);
2102	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32:
2103		return snd_timer_user_status32(file, argp);
2104	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS64:
2105		return snd_timer_user_status64(file, argp);
2106	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START:
2107	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD:
2108		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
2109	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP:
2110	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD:
2111		return snd_timer_user_stop(file);
2112	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE:
2113	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD:
2114		return snd_timer_user_continue(file);
2115	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE:
2116	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD:
2117		return snd_timer_user_pause(file);
2118	}
2119	return -ENOTTY;
2120}
2121
2122static long snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2123				 unsigned long arg)
2124{
2125	struct snd_timer_user *tu = file->private_data;
2126	long ret;
2127
2128	mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2129	ret = __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, false);
2130	mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2131	return ret;
2132}
2133
2134static int snd_timer_user_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
2135{
2136	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2137
2138	tu = file->private_data;
2139	return snd_fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tu->fasync);
2140}
2141
2142static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
2143				   size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2144{
2145	struct snd_timer_tread64 *tread;
2146	struct snd_timer_tread32 tread32;
2147	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2148	long result = 0, unit;
2149	int qhead;
2150	int err = 0;
2151
2152	tu = file->private_data;
2153	switch (tu->tread) {
2154	case TREAD_FORMAT_TIME64:
2155		unit = sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread64);
2156		break;
2157	case TREAD_FORMAT_TIME32:
2158		unit = sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread32);
2159		break;
2160	case TREAD_FORMAT_NONE:
2161		unit = sizeof(struct snd_timer_read);
2162		break;
2163	default:
2164		WARN_ONCE(1, "Corrupt snd_timer_user\n");
2165		return -ENOTSUPP;
2166	}
2167
2168	mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2169	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2170	while ((long)count - result >= unit) {
2171		while (!tu->qused) {
2172			wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2173
2174			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
2175				err = -EAGAIN;
2176				goto _error;
2177			}
2178
2179			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2180			init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2181			add_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
2182
2183			spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2184			mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2185			schedule();
2186			mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2187			spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2188
2189			remove_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
2190
2191			if (tu->disconnected) {
2192				err = -ENODEV;
2193				goto _error;
2194			}
2195			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2196				err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2197				goto _error;
2198			}
2199		}
2200
2201		qhead = tu->qhead++;
2202		tu->qhead %= tu->queue_size;
2203		tu->qused--;
2204		spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2205
2206		tread = &tu->tqueue[qhead];
2207
2208		switch (tu->tread) {
2209		case TREAD_FORMAT_TIME64:
2210			if (copy_to_user(buffer, tread,
2211					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread64)))
2212				err = -EFAULT;
2213			break;
2214		case TREAD_FORMAT_TIME32:
2215			memset(&tread32, 0, sizeof(tread32));
2216			tread32 = (struct snd_timer_tread32) {
2217				.event = tread->event,
2218				.tstamp_sec = tread->tstamp_sec,
2219				.tstamp_nsec = tread->tstamp_nsec,
2220				.val = tread->val,
2221			};
2222
2223			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tread32, sizeof(tread32)))
2224				err = -EFAULT;
2225			break;
2226		case TREAD_FORMAT_NONE:
2227			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->queue[qhead],
2228					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_read)))
2229				err = -EFAULT;
2230			break;
2231		default:
2232			err = -ENOTSUPP;
2233			break;
2234		}
 
2235
2236		spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2237		if (err < 0)
2238			goto _error;
2239		result += unit;
2240		buffer += unit;
2241	}
2242 _error:
2243	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2244	mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
2245	return result > 0 ? result : err;
2246}
2247
2248static __poll_t snd_timer_user_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2249{
2250        __poll_t mask;
2251        struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2252
2253        tu = file->private_data;
2254
2255        poll_wait(file, &tu->qchange_sleep, wait);
2256
2257	mask = 0;
2258	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2259	if (tu->qused)
2260		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2261	if (tu->disconnected)
2262		mask |= EPOLLERR;
2263	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
2264
2265	return mask;
2266}
2267
2268#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2269#include "timer_compat.c"
2270#else
2271#define snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat	NULL
2272#endif
2273
2274static const struct file_operations snd_timer_f_ops =
2275{
2276	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2277	.read =		snd_timer_user_read,
2278	.open =		snd_timer_user_open,
2279	.release =	snd_timer_user_release,
2280	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2281	.poll =		snd_timer_user_poll,
2282	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl,
2283	.compat_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat,
2284	.fasync = 	snd_timer_user_fasync,
2285};
2286
2287/* unregister the system timer */
2288static void snd_timer_free_all(void)
2289{
2290	struct snd_timer *timer, *n;
2291
2292	list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, n, &snd_timer_list, device_list)
2293		snd_timer_free(timer);
2294}
2295
2296static struct device timer_dev;
2297
2298/*
2299 *  ENTRY functions
2300 */
2301
2302static int __init alsa_timer_init(void)
2303{
2304	int err;
2305
2306	snd_device_initialize(&timer_dev, NULL);
2307	dev_set_name(&timer_dev, "timer");
2308
2309#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2310	snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1,
2311			      "system timer");
2312#endif
2313
2314	err = snd_timer_register_system();
2315	if (err < 0) {
2316		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register system timer (%i)\n", err);
2317		goto put_timer;
 
2318	}
2319
2320	err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER, NULL, 0,
2321				  &snd_timer_f_ops, NULL, &timer_dev);
2322	if (err < 0) {
2323		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register timer device (%i)\n", err);
2324		snd_timer_free_all();
2325		goto put_timer;
 
2326	}
2327
2328	snd_timer_proc_init();
2329	return 0;
2330
2331put_timer:
2332	put_device(&timer_dev);
2333	return err;
2334}
2335
2336static void __exit alsa_timer_exit(void)
2337{
2338	snd_unregister_device(&timer_dev);
2339	snd_timer_free_all();
2340	put_device(&timer_dev);
2341	snd_timer_proc_done();
2342#ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2343	snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1);
2344#endif
2345}
2346
2347module_init(alsa_timer_init)
2348module_exit(alsa_timer_exit)