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1/*
2 * fs/kernfs/mount.c - kernfs mount implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/mount.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/magic.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
17#include <linux/namei.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19
20#include "kernfs-internal.h"
21
22struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache;
23
24static int kernfs_sop_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
25{
26 struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_info(sb)->root;
27 struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops;
28
29 if (scops && scops->remount_fs)
30 return scops->remount_fs(root, flags, data);
31 return 0;
32}
33
34static int kernfs_sop_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry)
35{
36 struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(dentry->d_fsdata);
37 struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops;
38
39 if (scops && scops->show_options)
40 return scops->show_options(sf, root);
41 return 0;
42}
43
44static int kernfs_sop_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry)
45{
46 struct kernfs_node *node = dentry->d_fsdata;
47 struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(node);
48 struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops;
49
50 if (scops && scops->show_path)
51 return scops->show_path(sf, node, root);
52
53 seq_dentry(sf, dentry, " \t\n\\");
54 return 0;
55}
56
57const struct super_operations kernfs_sops = {
58 .statfs = simple_statfs,
59 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
60 .evict_inode = kernfs_evict_inode,
61
62 .remount_fs = kernfs_sop_remount_fs,
63 .show_options = kernfs_sop_show_options,
64 .show_path = kernfs_sop_show_path,
65};
66
67/**
68 * kernfs_root_from_sb - determine kernfs_root associated with a super_block
69 * @sb: the super_block in question
70 *
71 * Return the kernfs_root associated with @sb. If @sb is not a kernfs one,
72 * %NULL is returned.
73 */
74struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb)
75{
76 if (sb->s_op == &kernfs_sops)
77 return kernfs_info(sb)->root;
78 return NULL;
79}
80
81/*
82 * find the next ancestor in the path down to @child, where @parent was the
83 * ancestor whose descendant we want to find.
84 *
85 * Say the path is /a/b/c/d. @child is d, @parent is NULL. We return the root
86 * node. If @parent is b, then we return the node for c.
87 * Passing in d as @parent is not ok.
88 */
89static struct kernfs_node *find_next_ancestor(struct kernfs_node *child,
90 struct kernfs_node *parent)
91{
92 if (child == parent) {
93 pr_crit_once("BUG in find_next_ancestor: called with parent == child");
94 return NULL;
95 }
96
97 while (child->parent != parent) {
98 if (!child->parent)
99 return NULL;
100 child = child->parent;
101 }
102
103 return child;
104}
105
106/**
107 * kernfs_node_dentry - get a dentry for the given kernfs_node
108 * @kn: kernfs_node for which a dentry is needed
109 * @sb: the kernfs super_block
110 */
111struct dentry *kernfs_node_dentry(struct kernfs_node *kn,
112 struct super_block *sb)
113{
114 struct dentry *dentry;
115 struct kernfs_node *knparent = NULL;
116
117 BUG_ON(sb->s_op != &kernfs_sops);
118
119 dentry = dget(sb->s_root);
120
121 /* Check if this is the root kernfs_node */
122 if (!kn->parent)
123 return dentry;
124
125 knparent = find_next_ancestor(kn, NULL);
126 if (WARN_ON(!knparent))
127 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
128
129 do {
130 struct dentry *dtmp;
131 struct kernfs_node *kntmp;
132
133 if (kn == knparent)
134 return dentry;
135 kntmp = find_next_ancestor(kn, knparent);
136 if (WARN_ON(!kntmp))
137 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
138 dtmp = lookup_one_len_unlocked(kntmp->name, dentry,
139 strlen(kntmp->name));
140 dput(dentry);
141 if (IS_ERR(dtmp))
142 return dtmp;
143 knparent = kntmp;
144 dentry = dtmp;
145 } while (true);
146}
147
148static int kernfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long magic)
149{
150 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
151 struct inode *inode;
152 struct dentry *root;
153
154 info->sb = sb;
155 /* Userspace would break if executables or devices appear on sysfs */
156 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
157 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
158 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
159 sb->s_magic = magic;
160 sb->s_op = &kernfs_sops;
161 sb->s_xattr = kernfs_xattr_handlers;
162 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
163
164 /* get root inode, initialize and unlock it */
165 mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
166 inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, info->root->kn);
167 mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
168 if (!inode) {
169 pr_debug("kernfs: could not get root inode\n");
170 return -ENOMEM;
171 }
172
173 /* instantiate and link root dentry */
174 root = d_make_root(inode);
175 if (!root) {
176 pr_debug("%s: could not get root dentry!\n", __func__);
177 return -ENOMEM;
178 }
179 kernfs_get(info->root->kn);
180 root->d_fsdata = info->root->kn;
181 sb->s_root = root;
182 sb->s_d_op = &kernfs_dops;
183 return 0;
184}
185
186static int kernfs_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
187{
188 struct kernfs_super_info *sb_info = kernfs_info(sb);
189 struct kernfs_super_info *info = data;
190
191 return sb_info->root == info->root && sb_info->ns == info->ns;
192}
193
194static int kernfs_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
195{
196 int error;
197 error = set_anon_super(sb, data);
198 if (!error)
199 sb->s_fs_info = data;
200 return error;
201}
202
203/**
204 * kernfs_super_ns - determine the namespace tag of a kernfs super_block
205 * @sb: super_block of interest
206 *
207 * Return the namespace tag associated with kernfs super_block @sb.
208 */
209const void *kernfs_super_ns(struct super_block *sb)
210{
211 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
212
213 return info->ns;
214}
215
216/**
217 * kernfs_mount_ns - kernfs mount helper
218 * @fs_type: file_system_type of the fs being mounted
219 * @flags: mount flags specified for the mount
220 * @root: kernfs_root of the hierarchy being mounted
221 * @magic: file system specific magic number
222 * @new_sb_created: tell the caller if we allocated a new superblock
223 * @ns: optional namespace tag of the mount
224 *
225 * This is to be called from each kernfs user's file_system_type->mount()
226 * implementation, which should pass through the specified @fs_type and
227 * @flags, and specify the hierarchy and namespace tag to mount via @root
228 * and @ns, respectively.
229 *
230 * The return value can be passed to the vfs layer verbatim.
231 */
232struct dentry *kernfs_mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
233 struct kernfs_root *root, unsigned long magic,
234 bool *new_sb_created, const void *ns)
235{
236 struct super_block *sb;
237 struct kernfs_super_info *info;
238 int error;
239
240 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
241 if (!info)
242 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
243
244 info->root = root;
245 info->ns = ns;
246
247 sb = sget_userns(fs_type, kernfs_test_super, kernfs_set_super, flags,
248 &init_user_ns, info);
249 if (IS_ERR(sb) || sb->s_fs_info != info)
250 kfree(info);
251 if (IS_ERR(sb))
252 return ERR_CAST(sb);
253
254 if (new_sb_created)
255 *new_sb_created = !sb->s_root;
256
257 if (!sb->s_root) {
258 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
259
260 error = kernfs_fill_super(sb, magic);
261 if (error) {
262 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
263 return ERR_PTR(error);
264 }
265 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
266
267 mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
268 list_add(&info->node, &root->supers);
269 mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
270 }
271
272 return dget(sb->s_root);
273}
274
275/**
276 * kernfs_kill_sb - kill_sb for kernfs
277 * @sb: super_block being killed
278 *
279 * This can be used directly for file_system_type->kill_sb(). If a kernfs
280 * user needs extra cleanup, it can implement its own kill_sb() and call
281 * this function at the end.
282 */
283void kernfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
284{
285 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
286 struct kernfs_node *root_kn = sb->s_root->d_fsdata;
287
288 mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
289 list_del(&info->node);
290 mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
291
292 /*
293 * Remove the superblock from fs_supers/s_instances
294 * so we can't find it, before freeing kernfs_super_info.
295 */
296 kill_anon_super(sb);
297 kfree(info);
298 kernfs_put(root_kn);
299}
300
301/**
302 * kernfs_pin_sb: try to pin the superblock associated with a kernfs_root
303 * @kernfs_root: the kernfs_root in question
304 * @ns: the namespace tag
305 *
306 * Pin the superblock so the superblock won't be destroyed in subsequent
307 * operations. This can be used to block ->kill_sb() which may be useful
308 * for kernfs users which dynamically manage superblocks.
309 *
310 * Returns NULL if there's no superblock associated to this kernfs_root, or
311 * -EINVAL if the superblock is being freed.
312 */
313struct super_block *kernfs_pin_sb(struct kernfs_root *root, const void *ns)
314{
315 struct kernfs_super_info *info;
316 struct super_block *sb = NULL;
317
318 mutex_lock(&kernfs_mutex);
319 list_for_each_entry(info, &root->supers, node) {
320 if (info->ns == ns) {
321 sb = info->sb;
322 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&info->sb->s_active))
323 sb = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
324 break;
325 }
326 }
327 mutex_unlock(&kernfs_mutex);
328 return sb;
329}
330
331void __init kernfs_init(void)
332{
333 kernfs_node_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_node_cache",
334 sizeof(struct kernfs_node),
335 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
336}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * fs/kernfs/mount.c - kernfs mount implementation
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
7 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/fs.h>
11#include <linux/mount.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/magic.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
16#include <linux/namei.h>
17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18#include <linux/exportfs.h>
19
20#include "kernfs-internal.h"
21
22struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache;
23struct kernfs_global_locks *kernfs_locks;
24
25static int kernfs_sop_show_options(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry)
26{
27 struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(kernfs_dentry_node(dentry));
28 struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops;
29
30 if (scops && scops->show_options)
31 return scops->show_options(sf, root);
32 return 0;
33}
34
35static int kernfs_sop_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct dentry *dentry)
36{
37 struct kernfs_node *node = kernfs_dentry_node(dentry);
38 struct kernfs_root *root = kernfs_root(node);
39 struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops = root->syscall_ops;
40
41 if (scops && scops->show_path)
42 return scops->show_path(sf, node, root);
43
44 seq_dentry(sf, dentry, " \t\n\\");
45 return 0;
46}
47
48const struct super_operations kernfs_sops = {
49 .statfs = simple_statfs,
50 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
51 .evict_inode = kernfs_evict_inode,
52
53 .show_options = kernfs_sop_show_options,
54 .show_path = kernfs_sop_show_path,
55};
56
57static int kernfs_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *max_len,
58 struct inode *parent)
59{
60 struct kernfs_node *kn = inode->i_private;
61
62 if (*max_len < 2) {
63 *max_len = 2;
64 return FILEID_INVALID;
65 }
66
67 *max_len = 2;
68 *(u64 *)fh = kn->id;
69 return FILEID_KERNFS;
70}
71
72static struct dentry *__kernfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
73 struct fid *fid, int fh_len,
74 int fh_type, bool get_parent)
75{
76 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
77 struct kernfs_node *kn;
78 struct inode *inode;
79 u64 id;
80
81 if (fh_len < 2)
82 return NULL;
83
84 switch (fh_type) {
85 case FILEID_KERNFS:
86 id = *(u64 *)fid;
87 break;
88 case FILEID_INO32_GEN:
89 case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT:
90 /*
91 * blk_log_action() exposes "LOW32,HIGH32" pair without
92 * type and userland can call us with generic fid
93 * constructed from them. Combine it back to ID. See
94 * blk_log_action().
95 */
96 id = ((u64)fid->i32.gen << 32) | fid->i32.ino;
97 break;
98 default:
99 return NULL;
100 }
101
102 kn = kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id(info->root, id);
103 if (!kn)
104 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
105
106 if (get_parent) {
107 struct kernfs_node *parent;
108
109 parent = kernfs_get_parent(kn);
110 kernfs_put(kn);
111 kn = parent;
112 if (!kn)
113 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
114 }
115
116 inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, kn);
117 kernfs_put(kn);
118 if (!inode)
119 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
120
121 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
122}
123
124static struct dentry *kernfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
125 struct fid *fid, int fh_len,
126 int fh_type)
127{
128 return __kernfs_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, false);
129}
130
131static struct dentry *kernfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
132 struct fid *fid, int fh_len,
133 int fh_type)
134{
135 return __kernfs_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, true);
136}
137
138static struct dentry *kernfs_get_parent_dentry(struct dentry *child)
139{
140 struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_dentry_node(child);
141
142 return d_obtain_alias(kernfs_get_inode(child->d_sb, kn->parent));
143}
144
145static const struct export_operations kernfs_export_ops = {
146 .encode_fh = kernfs_encode_fh,
147 .fh_to_dentry = kernfs_fh_to_dentry,
148 .fh_to_parent = kernfs_fh_to_parent,
149 .get_parent = kernfs_get_parent_dentry,
150};
151
152/**
153 * kernfs_root_from_sb - determine kernfs_root associated with a super_block
154 * @sb: the super_block in question
155 *
156 * Return: the kernfs_root associated with @sb. If @sb is not a kernfs one,
157 * %NULL is returned.
158 */
159struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb)
160{
161 if (sb->s_op == &kernfs_sops)
162 return kernfs_info(sb)->root;
163 return NULL;
164}
165
166/*
167 * find the next ancestor in the path down to @child, where @parent was the
168 * ancestor whose descendant we want to find.
169 *
170 * Say the path is /a/b/c/d. @child is d, @parent is %NULL. We return the root
171 * node. If @parent is b, then we return the node for c.
172 * Passing in d as @parent is not ok.
173 */
174static struct kernfs_node *find_next_ancestor(struct kernfs_node *child,
175 struct kernfs_node *parent)
176{
177 if (child == parent) {
178 pr_crit_once("BUG in find_next_ancestor: called with parent == child");
179 return NULL;
180 }
181
182 while (child->parent != parent) {
183 if (!child->parent)
184 return NULL;
185 child = child->parent;
186 }
187
188 return child;
189}
190
191/**
192 * kernfs_node_dentry - get a dentry for the given kernfs_node
193 * @kn: kernfs_node for which a dentry is needed
194 * @sb: the kernfs super_block
195 *
196 * Return: the dentry pointer
197 */
198struct dentry *kernfs_node_dentry(struct kernfs_node *kn,
199 struct super_block *sb)
200{
201 struct dentry *dentry;
202 struct kernfs_node *knparent = NULL;
203
204 BUG_ON(sb->s_op != &kernfs_sops);
205
206 dentry = dget(sb->s_root);
207
208 /* Check if this is the root kernfs_node */
209 if (!kn->parent)
210 return dentry;
211
212 knparent = find_next_ancestor(kn, NULL);
213 if (WARN_ON(!knparent)) {
214 dput(dentry);
215 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
216 }
217
218 do {
219 struct dentry *dtmp;
220 struct kernfs_node *kntmp;
221
222 if (kn == knparent)
223 return dentry;
224 kntmp = find_next_ancestor(kn, knparent);
225 if (WARN_ON(!kntmp)) {
226 dput(dentry);
227 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
228 }
229 dtmp = lookup_positive_unlocked(kntmp->name, dentry,
230 strlen(kntmp->name));
231 dput(dentry);
232 if (IS_ERR(dtmp))
233 return dtmp;
234 knparent = kntmp;
235 dentry = dtmp;
236 } while (true);
237}
238
239static int kernfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc)
240{
241 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
242 struct kernfs_root *kf_root = kfc->root;
243 struct inode *inode;
244 struct dentry *root;
245
246 info->sb = sb;
247 /* Userspace would break if executables or devices appear on sysfs */
248 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
249 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
250 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
251 sb->s_magic = kfc->magic;
252 sb->s_op = &kernfs_sops;
253 sb->s_xattr = kernfs_xattr_handlers;
254 if (info->root->flags & KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_EXPORTOP)
255 sb->s_export_op = &kernfs_export_ops;
256 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
257
258 /* sysfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */
259 sb->s_shrink.seeks = 0;
260
261 /* get root inode, initialize and unlock it */
262 down_read(&kf_root->kernfs_rwsem);
263 inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, info->root->kn);
264 up_read(&kf_root->kernfs_rwsem);
265 if (!inode) {
266 pr_debug("kernfs: could not get root inode\n");
267 return -ENOMEM;
268 }
269
270 /* instantiate and link root dentry */
271 root = d_make_root(inode);
272 if (!root) {
273 pr_debug("%s: could not get root dentry!\n", __func__);
274 return -ENOMEM;
275 }
276 sb->s_root = root;
277 sb->s_d_op = &kernfs_dops;
278 return 0;
279}
280
281static int kernfs_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
282{
283 struct kernfs_super_info *sb_info = kernfs_info(sb);
284 struct kernfs_super_info *info = fc->s_fs_info;
285
286 return sb_info->root == info->root && sb_info->ns == info->ns;
287}
288
289static int kernfs_set_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
290{
291 struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private;
292
293 kfc->ns_tag = NULL;
294 return set_anon_super_fc(sb, fc);
295}
296
297/**
298 * kernfs_super_ns - determine the namespace tag of a kernfs super_block
299 * @sb: super_block of interest
300 *
301 * Return: the namespace tag associated with kernfs super_block @sb.
302 */
303const void *kernfs_super_ns(struct super_block *sb)
304{
305 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
306
307 return info->ns;
308}
309
310/**
311 * kernfs_get_tree - kernfs filesystem access/retrieval helper
312 * @fc: The filesystem context.
313 *
314 * This is to be called from each kernfs user's fs_context->ops->get_tree()
315 * implementation, which should set the specified ->@fs_type and ->@flags, and
316 * specify the hierarchy and namespace tag to mount via ->@root and ->@ns,
317 * respectively.
318 *
319 * Return: %0 on success, -errno on failure.
320 */
321int kernfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
322{
323 struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private;
324 struct super_block *sb;
325 struct kernfs_super_info *info;
326 int error;
327
328 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (!info)
330 return -ENOMEM;
331
332 info->root = kfc->root;
333 info->ns = kfc->ns_tag;
334 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node);
335
336 fc->s_fs_info = info;
337 sb = sget_fc(fc, kernfs_test_super, kernfs_set_super);
338 if (IS_ERR(sb))
339 return PTR_ERR(sb);
340
341 if (!sb->s_root) {
342 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
343 struct kernfs_root *root = kfc->root;
344
345 kfc->new_sb_created = true;
346
347 error = kernfs_fill_super(sb, kfc);
348 if (error) {
349 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
350 return error;
351 }
352 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
353
354 down_write(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
355 list_add(&info->node, &info->root->supers);
356 up_write(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
357 }
358
359 fc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363void kernfs_free_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
364{
365 /* Note that we don't deal with kfc->ns_tag here. */
366 kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
367 fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
368}
369
370/**
371 * kernfs_kill_sb - kill_sb for kernfs
372 * @sb: super_block being killed
373 *
374 * This can be used directly for file_system_type->kill_sb(). If a kernfs
375 * user needs extra cleanup, it can implement its own kill_sb() and call
376 * this function at the end.
377 */
378void kernfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
379{
380 struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb);
381 struct kernfs_root *root = info->root;
382
383 down_write(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
384 list_del(&info->node);
385 up_write(&root->kernfs_rwsem);
386
387 /*
388 * Remove the superblock from fs_supers/s_instances
389 * so we can't find it, before freeing kernfs_super_info.
390 */
391 kill_anon_super(sb);
392 kfree(info);
393}
394
395static void __init kernfs_mutex_init(void)
396{
397 int count;
398
399 for (count = 0; count < NR_KERNFS_LOCKS; count++)
400 mutex_init(&kernfs_locks->open_file_mutex[count]);
401}
402
403static void __init kernfs_lock_init(void)
404{
405 kernfs_locks = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kernfs_global_locks), GFP_KERNEL);
406 WARN_ON(!kernfs_locks);
407
408 kernfs_mutex_init();
409}
410
411void __init kernfs_init(void)
412{
413 kernfs_node_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_node_cache",
414 sizeof(struct kernfs_node),
415 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
416
417 /* Creates slab cache for kernfs inode attributes */
418 kernfs_iattrs_cache = kmem_cache_create("kernfs_iattrs_cache",
419 sizeof(struct kernfs_iattrs),
420 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
421
422 kernfs_lock_init();
423}