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v4.10.11
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
 
  19#include <linux/statfs.h>
  20#include <linux/random.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  23#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
 
 
  24
  25MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  26MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  27MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28
  29static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  30struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  31DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  32
  33static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
 
 
  34
  35unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  36module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  37		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  38__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  39MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  40 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  41 "unprivileged user can set");
  42
  43unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  44module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  45		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  46__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  47MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  48 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  49 "unprivileged user can set");
  50
  51#define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
  52
  53#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  54
  55/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  56#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  57
  58/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  59#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  60
  61struct fuse_mount_data {
  62	int fd;
  63	unsigned rootmode;
  64	kuid_t user_id;
  65	kgid_t group_id;
  66	unsigned fd_present:1;
  67	unsigned rootmode_present:1;
  68	unsigned user_id_present:1;
  69	unsigned group_id_present:1;
  70	unsigned default_permissions:1;
  71	unsigned allow_other:1;
  72	unsigned max_read;
  73	unsigned blksize;
  74};
  75
  76struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  77{
  78	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  79}
  80
  81static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  82{
  83	struct inode *inode;
  84	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  85
  86	inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  87	if (!inode)
  88		return NULL;
  89
  90	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  91	fi->i_time = 0;
 
  92	fi->nodeid = 0;
  93	fi->nlookup = 0;
  94	fi->attr_version = 0;
  95	fi->writectr = 0;
  96	fi->orig_ino = 0;
  97	fi->state = 0;
  98	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
  99	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
 100	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
 101	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
 102	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
 
 103	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 104	if (!fi->forget) {
 105		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 106		return NULL;
 107	}
 108
 109	return inode;
 110}
 111
 112static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 113{
 114	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 115	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 116}
 117
 118static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 119{
 120	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 121	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 122	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 123	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 124	kfree(fi->forget);
 125	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 126}
 127
 128static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 129{
 
 
 
 
 
 130	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 131	clear_inode(inode);
 132	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
 133		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 134		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 135		fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
 136		fi->forget = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 137	}
 138}
 139
 140static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 141{
 
 
 142	sync_filesystem(sb);
 143	if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 144		return -EINVAL;
 145
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148
 149/*
 150 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 151 * so that it will fit.
 152 */
 153static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 154{
 155	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 156	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 157		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 158	return ino;
 159}
 160
 161void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 162				   u64 attr_valid)
 
 
 163{
 164	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 165	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 166
 167	fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 168	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 169
 170	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 171	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 172	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 173	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
 174	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
 175	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 176	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 177	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 
 
 
 
 
 178	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 179	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 180		inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 181		inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 182		inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 183		inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 184	}
 185
 186	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 187		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 188	else
 189		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 190
 191	/*
 192	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 193	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 194	 * check in may_delete().
 195	 */
 196	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 197	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 198		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 199
 200	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 201}
 202
 203void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 204			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 205{
 206	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 207	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 208	bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
 209	loff_t oldsize;
 210	struct timespec old_mtime;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 211
 212	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 213	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 214	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 215		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 216		return;
 217	}
 218
 219	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
 220	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
 
 221
 222	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 223	/*
 224	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 225	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 226	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 227	 */
 228	if (!is_wb || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 229		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 230	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 231
 232	if (!is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 233		bool inval = false;
 234
 235		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 236			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 237			inval = true;
 
 238		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 239			struct timespec new_mtime = {
 240				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 241				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 242			};
 243
 244			/*
 245			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 246			 * has changed.
 247			 */
 248			if (!timespec_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 249				inval = true;
 250		}
 251
 252		if (inval)
 253			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 254	}
 
 
 
 255}
 256
 257static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 258{
 259	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 260	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 261	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
 262	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
 263	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
 264	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
 265	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 266		fuse_init_common(inode);
 267		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
 268	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 269		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 270	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 271		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 272	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 273		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 274		fuse_init_common(inode);
 275		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 276				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 277	} else
 278		BUG();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 279}
 280
 281int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 282{
 283	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 284	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 285		return 1;
 286	else
 287		return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 291{
 292	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 293	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 294	return 0;
 295}
 296
 297struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 298			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 299			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 
 300{
 301	struct inode *inode;
 302	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 303	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 304
 305 retry:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 306	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 307	if (!inode)
 308		return NULL;
 309
 310	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 311		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 312		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 313			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 314		inode->i_generation = generation;
 315		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
 316		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 317	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
 318		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
 319		make_bad_inode(inode);
 320		iput(inode);
 321		goto retry;
 
 
 
 322	}
 323
 324	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 325	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 326	fi->nlookup++;
 327	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 328	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 329
 
 330	return inode;
 331}
 332
 333int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 334			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 335{
 
 336	struct inode *inode;
 337	pgoff_t pg_start;
 338	pgoff_t pg_end;
 339
 340	inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 341	if (!inode)
 342		return -ENOENT;
 343
 
 
 
 
 
 344	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 345	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 346	if (offset >= 0) {
 347		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 348		if (len <= 0)
 349			pg_end = -1;
 350		else
 351			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 352		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 353					      pg_start, pg_end);
 354	}
 355	iput(inode);
 356	return 0;
 357}
 358
 359void fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 360{
 361	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops)
 
 
 362		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 
 
 
 
 363}
 364
 365void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 366{
 367	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops)
 368		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 369}
 370
 371static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 372{
 373	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
 374}
 375
 376static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 377{
 378	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
 379	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
 380		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
 381		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 382		__set_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags);
 383		__clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
 384		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 385		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 386	}
 387}
 388
 389static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 390{
 391	if (fc->bdi_initialized)
 392		bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
 
 393}
 394
 395static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 396{
 397	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 398
 399	fuse_send_destroy(fc);
 400
 401	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 402	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
 403	list_del(&fc->entry);
 404	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
 405	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 406	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
 407
 408	fuse_conn_put(fc);
 
 
 
 
 409}
 410
 411static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 412{
 413	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 414	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 415	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 416	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 417	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 418	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 419	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 420	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 421	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 422	/* fsid is left zero */
 423}
 424
 425static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 426{
 427	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 428	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 429	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 430	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 431	int err;
 432
 433	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) {
 434		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 435		return 0;
 436	}
 437
 438	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 439	args.in.numargs = 0;
 440	args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 441	args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 442	args.out.numargs = 1;
 443	args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 444	args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 445	err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
 446	if (!err)
 447		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 448	return err;
 449}
 450
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 451enum {
 
 
 452	OPT_FD,
 453	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 454	OPT_USER_ID,
 455	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 456	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 457	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 458	OPT_MAX_READ,
 459	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 460	OPT_ERR
 461};
 462
 463static const match_table_t tokens = {
 464	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
 465	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
 466	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
 467	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
 468	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
 469	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
 470	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
 471	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
 472	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
 
 
 473};
 474
 475static int fuse_match_uint(substring_t *s, unsigned int *res)
 476{
 477	int err = -ENOMEM;
 478	char *buf = match_strdup(s);
 479	if (buf) {
 480		err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, res);
 481		kfree(buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 482	}
 483	return err;
 484}
 485
 486static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
 487{
 488	char *p;
 489	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
 490	d->max_read = ~0;
 491	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
 492
 493	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
 494		int token;
 495		int value;
 496		unsigned uv;
 497		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 498		if (!*p)
 499			continue;
 
 
 
 
 500
 501		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 502		switch (token) {
 503		case OPT_FD:
 504			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 505				return 0;
 506			d->fd = value;
 507			d->fd_present = 1;
 508			break;
 509
 510		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 511			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
 512				return 0;
 513			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
 514				return 0;
 515			d->rootmode = value;
 516			d->rootmode_present = 1;
 517			break;
 518
 519		case OPT_USER_ID:
 520			if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
 521				return 0;
 522			d->user_id = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), uv);
 523			if (!uid_valid(d->user_id))
 524				return 0;
 525			d->user_id_present = 1;
 526			break;
 527
 528		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 529			if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
 530				return 0;
 531			d->group_id = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), uv);
 532			if (!gid_valid(d->group_id))
 533				return 0;
 534			d->group_id_present = 1;
 535			break;
 536
 537		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 538			d->default_permissions = 1;
 539			break;
 540
 541		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 542			d->allow_other = 1;
 543			break;
 544
 545		case OPT_MAX_READ:
 546			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 547				return 0;
 548			d->max_read = value;
 549			break;
 550
 551		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 552			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
 553				return 0;
 554			d->blksize = value;
 555			break;
 556
 557		default:
 558			return 0;
 559		}
 560	}
 561
 562	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
 563	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
 564		return 0;
 
 
 
 565
 566	return 1;
 
 
 
 567}
 568
 569static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 570{
 571	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 572	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 573
 574	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->user_id));
 575	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->group_id));
 576	if (fc->default_permissions)
 577		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 578	if (fc->allow_other)
 579		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 580	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 581		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 582	if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 583		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 584	return 0;
 585}
 586
 587static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
 
 
 588{
 589	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 
 590	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 591	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 592	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 593	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 594	fiq->connected = 1;
 
 
 595}
 596
 597static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 598{
 599	memset(fpq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_pqueue));
 
 600	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 601	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing);
 
 602	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 603	fpq->connected = 1;
 604}
 605
 606void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 
 
 607{
 608	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 609	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 
 610	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 611	atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
 612	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 613	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 614	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 615	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq);
 616	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 617	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 618	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 619	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 620	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 621	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 622	fc->khctr = 0;
 623	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 624	fc->blocked = 0;
 625	fc->initialized = 0;
 626	fc->connected = 1;
 627	fc->attr_version = 1;
 
 628	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 629}
 630EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 631
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 632void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 633{
 634	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 635		if (fc->destroy_req)
 636			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
 637		fc->release(fc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 638	}
 639}
 640EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 641
 642struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 643{
 644	atomic_inc(&fc->count);
 645	return fc;
 646}
 647EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 648
 649static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 650{
 651	struct fuse_attr attr;
 652	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 653
 654	attr.mode = mode;
 655	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 656	attr.nlink = 1;
 657	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 658}
 659
 660struct fuse_inode_handle {
 661	u64 nodeid;
 662	u32 generation;
 663};
 664
 665static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 666				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 667{
 668	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 669	struct inode *inode;
 670	struct dentry *entry;
 671	int err = -ESTALE;
 672
 673	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 674		goto out_err;
 675
 676	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 677	if (!inode) {
 678		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 679		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
 680
 681		if (!fc->export_support)
 682			goto out_err;
 683
 684		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 685				       &inode);
 686		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 687			goto out_err;
 688		if (err || !inode) {
 689			err = -ESTALE;
 690			goto out_err;
 691		}
 692		err = -EIO;
 693		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 694			goto out_iput;
 695	}
 696	err = -ESTALE;
 697	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 698		goto out_iput;
 699
 700	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 701	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 702		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 703
 704	return entry;
 705
 706 out_iput:
 707	iput(inode);
 708 out_err:
 709	return ERR_PTR(err);
 710}
 711
 712static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 713			   struct inode *parent)
 714{
 715	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
 716	u64 nodeid;
 717	u32 generation;
 718
 719	if (*max_len < len) {
 720		*max_len = len;
 721		return  FILEID_INVALID;
 722	}
 723
 724	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 725	generation = inode->i_generation;
 726
 727	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 728	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 729	fh[2] = generation;
 730
 731	if (parent) {
 732		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 733		generation = parent->i_generation;
 734
 735		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 736		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 737		fh[5] = generation;
 738	}
 739
 740	*max_len = len;
 741	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 742}
 743
 744static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 745		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 746{
 747	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 748
 749	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 
 750		return NULL;
 751
 752	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 753	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 754	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 755	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
 756}
 757
 758static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 759		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 760{
 761	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
 762
 763	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
 764		return NULL;
 765
 766	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
 767	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
 768	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
 769	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
 770}
 771
 772static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 773{
 774	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
 775	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
 776	struct inode *inode;
 777	struct dentry *parent;
 778	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 779	const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
 780	int err;
 781
 782	if (!fc->export_support)
 783		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 784
 785	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
 786			       &name, &outarg, &inode);
 787	if (err) {
 788		if (err == -ENOENT)
 789			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 790		return ERR_PTR(err);
 791	}
 792
 793	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 794	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 795		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
 796
 797	return parent;
 798}
 799
 
 
 
 
 
 800static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
 801	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
 802	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
 803	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
 804	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
 805};
 806
 807static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
 808	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
 809	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
 810	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
 811	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
 812	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 813	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
 814	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
 815	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
 816	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
 
 817	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
 818};
 819
 820static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
 821{
 
 
 
 
 822	if (*limit == 0)
 823		*limit = ((totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
 824			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
 825
 826	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
 827		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
 828}
 829
 830static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
 831{
 832	int rv;
 833
 834	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
 835	if (rv)
 836		return rv;
 837
 838	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
 839
 840	return 0;
 841}
 842
 843static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
 844{
 845	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 846
 847	if (arg->minor < 13)
 848		return;
 849
 850	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
 851	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
 852
 
 853	if (arg->max_background) {
 854		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
 855
 856		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
 857			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
 858	}
 859	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
 860		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
 861
 862		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
 863		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
 864			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
 865	}
 
 866}
 867
 868static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 869{
 870	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
 
 
 
 871
 872	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
 873		fc->conn_error = 1;
 874	else {
 875		unsigned long ra_pages;
 876
 877		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
 878
 879		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
 
 
 
 
 
 880			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
 881			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
 882				fc->async_read = 1;
 883			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 884				fc->no_lock = 1;
 885			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
 886				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
 887					fc->no_flock = 1;
 888			} else {
 889				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 890					fc->no_flock = 1;
 891			}
 892			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
 893				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
 894			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
 895				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
 896				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
 897					fc->export_support = 1;
 898			}
 899			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
 900				fc->big_writes = 1;
 901			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
 902				fc->dont_mask = 1;
 903			if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
 904				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
 905			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
 
 
 906				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
 907				if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
 908					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
 909			}
 910			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
 911				fc->async_dio = 1;
 912			if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
 913				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
 914			if (arg->flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
 915				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
 916			if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
 917				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
 918			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
 919				fc->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
 920			if ((arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
 921				fc->default_permissions = 1;
 922				fc->posix_acl = 1;
 923				fc->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 924			}
 925		} else {
 926			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
 927			fc->no_lock = 1;
 928			fc->no_flock = 1;
 929		}
 930
 931		fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
 
 932		fc->minor = arg->minor;
 933		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
 934		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
 935		fc->conn_init = 1;
 936	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 937	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
 938	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 939}
 940
 941static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 942{
 943	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
 
 
 
 944
 945	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
 946	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
 947	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
 948	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
 
 949		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
 950		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
 951		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
 952		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
 953		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
 954		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL;
 955	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
 956	req->in.numargs = 1;
 957	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
 958	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
 959	req->out.numargs = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 960	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
 961	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
 962	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
 963	req->out.argvar = 1;
 964	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
 965	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
 966	req->end = process_init_reply;
 967	fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
 
 
 
 
 968}
 
 969
 970static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 971{
 972	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
 973	kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
 974}
 
 975
 976static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
 977{
 978	int err;
 979
 980	fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
 981	fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
 982	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
 983	fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB | BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
 984
 985	err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
 986	if (err)
 987		return err;
 988
 989	fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
 990
 991	if (sb->s_bdev) {
 992		err =  bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
 993				    MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
 994	} else {
 995		err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
 
 
 
 996	}
 997
 
 998	if (err)
 999		return err;
1000
 
 
 
 
1001	/*
1002	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1003	 * writeback threshold.
1004	 *
1005	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1006	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1007	 * than enough.
1008	 *
1009	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1010	 *
1011	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1012	 */
1013	bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
1014
1015	return 0;
1016}
1017
1018struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1019{
1020	struct fuse_dev *fud;
 
1021
1022	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1023	if (fud) {
1024		fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1025		fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1026
1027		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1028		list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1029		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 
1030	}
1031
 
 
 
1032	return fud;
1033}
1034EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1035
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1036void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1037{
1038	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1039
1040	if (fc) {
1041		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1042		list_del(&fud->entry);
1043		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1044
1045		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1046	}
 
1047	kfree(fud);
1048}
1049EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1050
1051static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 
1052{
1053	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1054	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1055	struct inode *root;
1056	struct fuse_mount_data d;
1057	struct file *file;
1058	struct dentry *root_dentry;
1059	struct fuse_req *init_req;
1060	int err;
1061	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
1062
1063	err = -EINVAL;
1064	if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
1065		goto err;
1066
1067	sb->s_flags &= ~(MS_NOSEC | MS_I_VERSION);
 
1068
1069	if (!parse_fuse_opt(data, &d, is_bdev))
1070		goto err;
1071
1072	if (is_bdev) {
1073#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1074		err = -EINVAL;
1075		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
1076			goto err;
1077#endif
1078	} else {
1079		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1080		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1081	}
1082	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1083	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1084	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1085	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1086	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1087	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1088
1089	file = fget(d.fd);
1090	err = -EINVAL;
1091	if (!file)
1092		goto err;
1093
1094	if ((file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1095	    (file->f_cred->user_ns != &init_user_ns))
1096		goto err_fput;
1097
1098	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1099	err = -ENOMEM;
1100	if (!fc)
1101		goto err_fput;
1102
1103	fuse_conn_init(fc);
1104	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1105
1106	fud = fuse_dev_alloc(fc);
1107	if (!fud)
1108		goto err_put_conn;
 
 
 
1109
1110	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1111	fc->sb = sb;
1112	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1113	if (err)
1114		goto err_dev_free;
1115
1116	sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
1117
1118	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1119	if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
1120		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1121	sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1122
1123	fc->default_permissions = d.default_permissions;
1124	fc->allow_other = d.allow_other;
1125	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
1126	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
1127	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
1128
1129	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
1130	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
 
1131
1132	err = -ENOMEM;
1133	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
1134	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1135	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1136	if (!root_dentry)
1137		goto err_dev_free;
1138	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1139	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1140
1141	init_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1142	if (!init_req)
1143		goto err_put_root;
1144	__set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &init_req->flags);
1145
1146	if (is_bdev) {
1147		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1148		if (!fc->destroy_req)
1149			goto err_free_init_req;
1150	}
1151
1152	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1153	err = -EINVAL;
1154	if (file->private_data)
1155		goto err_unlock;
1156
1157	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1158	if (err)
1159		goto err_unlock;
1160
1161	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1162	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1163	file->private_data = fud;
 
1164	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1165	/*
1166	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1167	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1168	 * CPUs after this
1169	 */
1170	fput(file);
1171
1172	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1173
1174	return 0;
1175
1176 err_unlock:
1177	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1178 err_free_init_req:
1179	fuse_request_free(init_req);
1180 err_put_root:
1181	dput(root_dentry);
1182 err_dev_free:
1183	fuse_dev_free(fud);
1184 err_put_conn:
1185	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
1186	fuse_conn_put(fc);
1187 err_fput:
1188	fput(file);
1189 err:
1190	return err;
1191}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1192
1193static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1194		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
1195		       void *raw_data)
 
 
1196{
1197	return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1198}
1199
1200static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1201{
1202	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1203
1204	if (fc) {
1205		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1206		fc->sb = NULL;
1207		up_write(&fc->killsb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1208	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1209
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1210	kill_anon_super(sb);
 
1211}
1212
1213static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1214	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1215	.name		= "fuse",
1216	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1217	.mount		= fuse_mount,
 
1218	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1219};
1220MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1221
1222#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1223static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1224			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
1225			   void *raw_data)
1226{
1227	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1228}
1229
1230static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1231{
1232	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1233
1234	if (fc) {
1235		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1236		fc->sb = NULL;
1237		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1238	}
1239
1240	kill_block_super(sb);
 
1241}
1242
1243static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1244	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1245	.name		= "fuseblk",
1246	.mount		= fuse_mount_blk,
 
1247	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1248	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1249};
1250MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1251
1252static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1253{
1254	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1255}
1256
1257static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1258{
1259	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1260}
1261#else
1262static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1263{
1264	return 0;
1265}
1266
1267static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1268{
1269}
1270#endif
1271
1272static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1273{
1274	struct inode *inode = foo;
1275
1276	inode_init_once(inode);
1277}
1278
1279static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1280{
1281	int err;
1282
1283	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1284					      sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1285					      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
1286					      fuse_inode_init_once);
1287	err = -ENOMEM;
1288	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1289		goto out;
1290
1291	err = register_fuseblk();
1292	if (err)
1293		goto out2;
1294
1295	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1296	if (err)
1297		goto out3;
1298
 
 
 
 
1299	return 0;
1300
 
 
1301 out3:
1302	unregister_fuseblk();
1303 out2:
1304	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1305 out:
1306	return err;
1307}
1308
1309static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1310{
 
1311	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1312	unregister_fuseblk();
1313
1314	/*
1315	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1316	 * destroy cache.
1317	 */
1318	rcu_barrier();
1319	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1320}
1321
1322static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1323
1324static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1325{
1326	int err;
1327
1328	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1329	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1330		err = -ENOMEM;
1331		goto out_err;
1332	}
1333
1334	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1335	if (err)
1336		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1337
1338	return 0;
1339
1340 out_fuse_unregister:
1341	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1342 out_err:
1343	return err;
1344}
1345
1346static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1347{
1348	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1349	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1350}
1351
1352static int __init fuse_init(void)
1353{
1354	int res;
1355
1356	printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1357	       FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1358
1359	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1360	res = fuse_fs_init();
1361	if (res)
1362		goto err;
1363
1364	res = fuse_dev_init();
1365	if (res)
1366		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1367
1368	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1369	if (res)
1370		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1371
1372	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1373	if (res)
1374		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1375
1376	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1377	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1378
1379	return 0;
1380
1381 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1382	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1383 err_dev_cleanup:
1384	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1385 err_fs_cleanup:
1386	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1387 err:
1388	return res;
1389}
1390
1391static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1392{
1393	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1394
1395	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1396	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1397	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1398	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1399}
1400
1401module_init(fuse_init);
1402module_exit(fuse_exit);
v6.13.7
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  19#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  20#include <linux/statfs.h>
  21#include <linux/random.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  26#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  33struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  34DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  35
  36static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
  37
  38unsigned int fuse_max_pages_limit = 256;
  39
  40unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  41module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  42		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  43__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  45 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  46 "unprivileged user can set");
  47
  48unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  49module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  50		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  51__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  53 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  54 "unprivileged user can set");
  55
 
 
  56#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  57
  58/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  59#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  60
  61/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  62#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  65static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
  66#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  67
  68struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  69{
  70	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  71}
  72
  73static struct fuse_submount_lookup *fuse_alloc_submount_lookup(void)
  74{
  75	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
  76
  77	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_submount_lookup), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
  78	if (!sl)
  79		return NULL;
  80	sl->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  81	if (!sl->forget)
  82		goto out_free;
  83
  84	return sl;
  85
  86out_free:
  87	kfree(sl);
  88	return NULL;
  89}
  90
  91static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  92{
 
  93	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  94
  95	fi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  96	if (!fi)
  97		return NULL;
  98
 
  99	fi->i_time = 0;
 100	fi->inval_mask = ~0;
 101	fi->nodeid = 0;
 102	fi->nlookup = 0;
 103	fi->attr_version = 0;
 
 104	fi->orig_ino = 0;
 105	fi->state = 0;
 106	fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 
 
 
 107	mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
 108	spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
 109	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 110	if (!fi->forget)
 111		goto out_free;
 
 
 112
 113	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
 114		goto out_free_forget;
 115
 116	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 117		fuse_inode_backing_set(fi, NULL);
 118
 119	return &fi->inode;
 120
 121out_free_forget:
 122	kfree(fi->forget);
 123out_free:
 124	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 125	return NULL;
 126}
 127
 128static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 129{
 130	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 131
 
 132	mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
 133	kfree(fi->forget);
 134#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 135	kfree(fi->dax);
 136#endif
 137	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 138		fuse_backing_put(fuse_inode_backing(fi));
 139
 140	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
 141}
 142
 143static void fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
 144					 struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl)
 145{
 146	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sl->count))
 147		return;
 148
 149	fuse_queue_forget(fc, sl->forget, sl->nodeid, 1);
 150	sl->forget = NULL;
 151	kfree(sl);
 152}
 153
 154static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 155{
 156	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 157
 158	/* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
 159	WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
 160
 161	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 162	clear_inode(inode);
 163	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
 164		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 165
 166		if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
 167			fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
 168		if (fi->nlookup) {
 169			fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
 170					  fi->nlookup);
 171			fi->forget = NULL;
 172		}
 173
 174		if (fi->submount_lookup) {
 175			fuse_cleanup_submount_lookup(fc, fi->submount_lookup);
 176			fi->submount_lookup = NULL;
 177		}
 178		/*
 179		 * Evict of non-deleted inode may race with outstanding
 180		 * LOOKUP/READDIRPLUS requests and result in inconsistency when
 181		 * the request finishes.  Deal with that here by bumping a
 182		 * counter that can be compared to the starting value.
 183		 */
 184		if (inode->i_nlink > 0)
 185			atomic64_inc(&fc->evict_ctr);
 186	}
 187	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
 188		WARN_ON(fi->iocachectr != 0);
 189		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 190		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 191	}
 192}
 193
 194static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
 195{
 196	struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
 197
 198	sync_filesystem(sb);
 199	if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
 200		return -EINVAL;
 201
 202	return 0;
 203}
 204
 205/*
 206 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 207 * so that it will fit.
 208 */
 209static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 210{
 211	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 212	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 213		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 214	return ino;
 215}
 216
 217void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 218				   struct fuse_statx *sx,
 219				   u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask,
 220				   u64 evict_ctr)
 221{
 222	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 223	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 224
 225	lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
 226
 227	/*
 228	 * Clear basic stats from invalid mask.
 229	 *
 230	 * Don't do this if this is coming from a fuse_iget() call and there
 231	 * might have been a racing evict which would've invalidated the result
 232	 * if the attr_version would've been preserved.
 233	 *
 234	 * !evict_ctr -> this is create
 235	 * fi->attr_version != 0 -> this is not a new inode
 236	 * evict_ctr == fuse_get_evict_ctr() -> no evicts while during request
 237	 */
 238	if (!evict_ctr || fi->attr_version || evict_ctr == fuse_get_evict_ctr(fc))
 239		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BASIC_STATS, 0);
 240
 241	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 242	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 243
 244	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 245	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 246	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 247	inode->i_uid     = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
 248	inode->i_gid     = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
 249	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 250
 251	/* Sanitize nsecs */
 252	attr->atimensec = min_t(u32, attr->atimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 253	attr->mtimensec = min_t(u32, attr->mtimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 254	attr->ctimensec = min_t(u32, attr->ctimensec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 255
 256	inode_set_atime(inode, attr->atime, attr->atimensec);
 257	/* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
 258	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
 259		inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 260	}
 261	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
 262		inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 263	}
 264	if (sx) {
 265		/* Sanitize nsecs */
 266		sx->btime.tv_nsec =
 267			min_t(u32, sx->btime.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1);
 268
 269		/*
 270		 * Btime has been queried, cache is valid (whether or not btime
 271		 * is available or not) so clear STATX_BTIME from inval_mask.
 272		 *
 273		 * Availability of the btime attribute is indicated in
 274		 * FUSE_I_BTIME
 275		 */
 276		set_mask_bits(&fi->inval_mask, STATX_BTIME, 0);
 277		if (sx->mask & STATX_BTIME) {
 278			set_bit(FUSE_I_BTIME, &fi->state);
 279			fi->i_btime.tv_sec = sx->btime.tv_sec;
 280			fi->i_btime.tv_nsec = sx->btime.tv_nsec;
 281		}
 282	}
 283
 284	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 285		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 286	else
 287		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 288
 289	/*
 290	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 291	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 292	 * check in may_delete().
 293	 */
 294	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 295	if (!fc->default_permissions)
 296		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 297
 298	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 299
 300	/*
 301	 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
 302	 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
 303	 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
 304	 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
 305	 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
 306	 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
 307	 */
 308	inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 309}
 310
 311u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
 312{
 313	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 314
 315	if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 316		return 0;
 317
 318	return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
 319}
 320
 321static void fuse_change_attributes_i(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 322				     struct fuse_statx *sx, u64 attr_valid,
 323				     u64 attr_version, u64 evict_ctr)
 324{
 325	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 326	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 327	u32 cache_mask;
 328	loff_t oldsize;
 329	struct timespec64 old_mtime;
 330
 331	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 332	/*
 333	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
 334	 * may update i_size.  In these cases trust the cached value in the
 335	 * inode.
 336	 */
 337	cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
 338	if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
 339		attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
 340
 341	if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
 342		attr->mtime = inode_get_mtime_sec(inode);
 343		attr->mtimensec = inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode);
 344	}
 345	if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
 346		attr->ctime = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode);
 347		attr->ctimensec = inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode);
 348	}
 349
 
 350	if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
 351	    test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
 352		spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 353		return;
 354	}
 355
 356	old_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
 357	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, cache_mask,
 358				      evict_ctr);
 359
 360	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 361	/*
 362	 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
 363	 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
 364	 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
 365	 */
 366	if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
 367		i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 368	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 369
 370	if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 371		bool inval = false;
 372
 373		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
 374			truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
 375			if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
 376				inval = true;
 377		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
 378			struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
 379				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
 380				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
 381			};
 382
 383			/*
 384			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
 385			 * has changed.
 386			 */
 387			if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
 388				inval = true;
 389		}
 390
 391		if (inval)
 392			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 393	}
 394
 395	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
 396		fuse_dax_dontcache(inode, attr->flags);
 397}
 398
 399void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 400			    struct fuse_statx *sx, u64 attr_valid,
 401			    u64 attr_version)
 402{
 403	fuse_change_attributes_i(inode, attr, sx, attr_valid, attr_version, 0);
 404}
 405
 406static void fuse_init_submount_lookup(struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl,
 407				      u64 nodeid)
 408{
 409	sl->nodeid = nodeid;
 410	refcount_set(&sl->count, 1);
 411}
 412
 413static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 414			    struct fuse_conn *fc)
 415{
 416	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 417	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 418	inode_set_mtime(inode, attr->mtime, attr->mtimensec);
 419	inode_set_ctime(inode, attr->ctime, attr->ctimensec);
 
 
 420	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 421		fuse_init_common(inode);
 422		fuse_init_file_inode(inode, attr->flags);
 423	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 424		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 425	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 426		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 427	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 428		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 429		fuse_init_common(inode);
 430		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 431				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 432	} else
 433		BUG();
 434	/*
 435	 * Ensure that we don't cache acls for daemons without FUSE_POSIX_ACL
 436	 * so they see the exact same behavior as before.
 437	 */
 438	if (!fc->posix_acl)
 439		inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE;
 440}
 441
 442static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 443{
 444	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 445	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 446		return 1;
 447	else
 448		return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 452{
 453	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 454	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 455	return 0;
 456}
 457
 458struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 459			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 460			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version,
 461			u64 evict_ctr)
 462{
 463	struct inode *inode;
 464	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 465	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 466
 467	/*
 468	 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
 469	 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
 470	 *
 471	 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
 472	 * table.
 473	 */
 474	if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
 475	    S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
 476		struct fuse_inode *fi;
 477
 478		inode = new_inode(sb);
 479		if (!inode)
 480			return NULL;
 481
 482		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 483		fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 484		fi->nodeid = nodeid;
 485		fi->submount_lookup = fuse_alloc_submount_lookup();
 486		if (!fi->submount_lookup) {
 487			iput(inode);
 488			return NULL;
 489		}
 490		/* Sets nlookup = 1 on fi->submount_lookup->nlookup */
 491		fuse_init_submount_lookup(fi->submount_lookup, nodeid);
 492		inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
 493		goto done;
 494	}
 495
 496retry:
 497	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 498	if (!inode)
 499		return NULL;
 500
 501	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 502		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
 503		if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
 504			inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
 505		inode->i_generation = generation;
 506		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr, fc);
 507		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 508	} else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
 509		/* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
 510		fuse_make_bad(inode);
 511		if (inode != d_inode(sb->s_root)) {
 512			remove_inode_hash(inode);
 513			iput(inode);
 514			goto retry;
 515		}
 516	}
 
 517	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 518	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 519	fi->nlookup++;
 520	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 521done:
 522	fuse_change_attributes_i(inode, attr, NULL, attr_valid, attr_version,
 523				 evict_ctr);
 524	return inode;
 525}
 526
 527struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 528			   struct fuse_mount **fm)
 529{
 530	struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
 531	struct inode *inode;
 532
 533	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
 534	list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
 535		if (!fm_iter->sb)
 536			continue;
 537
 538		inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 539		if (inode) {
 540			if (fm)
 541				*fm = fm_iter;
 542			return inode;
 543		}
 544	}
 545
 546	return NULL;
 547}
 548
 549int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
 550			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 551{
 552	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 553	struct inode *inode;
 554	pgoff_t pg_start;
 555	pgoff_t pg_end;
 556
 557	inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
 558	if (!inode)
 559		return -ENOENT;
 560
 561	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 562	spin_lock(&fi->lock);
 563	fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
 564	spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
 565
 566	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 567	forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
 568	if (offset >= 0) {
 569		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 570		if (len <= 0)
 571			pg_end = -1;
 572		else
 573			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 574		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 575					      pg_start, pg_end);
 576	}
 577	iput(inode);
 578	return 0;
 579}
 580
 581bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
 582{
 583	bool locked = false;
 584
 585	if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
 586		mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 587		locked = true;
 588	}
 589
 590	return locked;
 591}
 592
 593void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
 594{
 595	if (locked)
 596		mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
 597}
 598
 599static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 600{
 601	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 
 602
 603	if (fc->no_force_umount)
 604		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 605
 606	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
 607
 608	// Only retire block-device-based superblocks.
 609	if (sb->s_bdev != NULL)
 610		retire_super(sb);
 611}
 612
 613static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
 614{
 615	if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
 616		FUSE_ARGS(args);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 617
 618		args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 619		args.force = true;
 620		args.nocreds = true;
 621		fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 622	}
 623}
 624
 625static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 626{
 627	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 628	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 629	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 630	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 631	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 632	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 633	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 634	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 635	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 636	/* fsid is left zero */
 637}
 638
 639static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 640{
 641	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 642	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 643	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 644	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 645	int err;
 646
 647	if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
 648		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 649		return 0;
 650	}
 651
 652	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 653	args.in_numargs = 0;
 654	args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 655	args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
 656	args.out_numargs = 1;
 657	args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 658	args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
 659	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 660	if (!err)
 661		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 662	return err;
 663}
 664
 665static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
 666{
 667	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
 668
 669	bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 670	if (bucket) {
 671		init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
 672		/* Initial active count */
 673		atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
 674	}
 675	return bucket;
 676}
 677
 678static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 679{
 680	struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
 681	int count;
 682
 683	new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
 684	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 685	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
 686	count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
 687	WARN_ON(count < 1);
 688	/* No outstanding writes? */
 689	if (count == 1) {
 690		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 691		kfree(new_bucket);
 692		return;
 693	}
 694
 695	/*
 696	 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
 697	 * one more count.
 698	 */
 699	atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
 700	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
 701	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 702	/*
 703	 * Drop initial active count.  At this point if all writes in this and
 704	 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
 705	 * will be woken up.
 706	 */
 707	atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
 708
 709	wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
 710
 711	/* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
 712	fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
 713	kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
 714}
 715
 716static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 717{
 718	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
 719	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
 720	struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
 721	FUSE_ARGS(args);
 722	int err;
 723
 724	/*
 725	 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case.  Avoid a
 726	 * gratuitous roundtrip.
 727	 */
 728	if (!wait)
 729		return 0;
 730
 731	/* The filesystem is being unmounted.  Nothing to do. */
 732	if (!sb->s_root)
 733		return 0;
 734
 735	if (!fc->sync_fs)
 736		return 0;
 737
 738	fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
 739
 740	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 741	args.in_numargs = 1;
 742	args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 743	args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
 744	args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
 745	args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
 746	args.out_numargs = 0;
 747
 748	err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
 749	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
 750		fc->sync_fs = 0;
 751		err = 0;
 752	}
 753
 754	return err;
 755}
 756
 757enum {
 758	OPT_SOURCE,
 759	OPT_SUBTYPE,
 760	OPT_FD,
 761	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 762	OPT_USER_ID,
 763	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 764	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 765	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 766	OPT_MAX_READ,
 767	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 768	OPT_ERR
 769};
 770
 771static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
 772	fsparam_string	("source",		OPT_SOURCE),
 773	fsparam_u32	("fd",			OPT_FD),
 774	fsparam_u32oct	("rootmode",		OPT_ROOTMODE),
 775	fsparam_uid	("user_id",		OPT_USER_ID),
 776	fsparam_gid	("group_id",		OPT_GROUP_ID),
 777	fsparam_flag	("default_permissions",	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
 778	fsparam_flag	("allow_other",		OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
 779	fsparam_u32	("max_read",		OPT_MAX_READ),
 780	fsparam_u32	("blksize",		OPT_BLKSIZE),
 781	fsparam_string	("subtype",		OPT_SUBTYPE),
 782	{}
 783};
 784
 785static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
 786{
 787	struct fs_parse_result result;
 788	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 789	int opt;
 790	kuid_t kuid;
 791	kgid_t kgid;
 792
 793	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
 794		/*
 795		 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
 796		 * compatibility.
 797		 */
 798		if (fsc->oldapi)
 799			return 0;
 800
 801		return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
 802	}
 
 
 803
 804	opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
 805	if (opt < 0)
 806		return opt;
 807
 808	switch (opt) {
 809	case OPT_SOURCE:
 810		if (fsc->source)
 811			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
 812		fsc->source = param->string;
 813		param->string = NULL;
 814		break;
 815
 816	case OPT_SUBTYPE:
 817		if (ctx->subtype)
 818			return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
 819		ctx->subtype = param->string;
 820		param->string = NULL;
 821		return 0;
 822
 823	case OPT_FD:
 824		ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
 825		ctx->fd_present = true;
 826		break;
 827
 828	case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 829		if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
 830			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
 831		ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
 832		ctx->rootmode_present = true;
 833		break;
 834
 835	case OPT_USER_ID:
 836		kuid = result.uid;
 837		/*
 838		 * The requested uid must be representable in the
 839		 * filesystem's idmapping.
 840		 */
 841		if (!kuid_has_mapping(fsc->user_ns, kuid))
 842			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
 843		ctx->user_id = kuid;
 844		ctx->user_id_present = true;
 845		break;
 846
 847	case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 848		kgid = result.gid;
 849		/*
 850		 * The requested gid must be representable in the
 851		 * filesystem's idmapping.
 852		 */
 853		if (!kgid_has_mapping(fsc->user_ns, kgid))
 854			return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
 855		ctx->group_id = kgid;
 856		ctx->group_id_present = true;
 857		break;
 858
 859	case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 860		ctx->default_permissions = true;
 861		break;
 862
 863	case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 864		ctx->allow_other = true;
 865		break;
 866
 867	case OPT_MAX_READ:
 868		ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
 869		break;
 870
 871	case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 872		if (!ctx->is_bdev)
 873			return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
 874		ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
 875		break;
 
 
 876
 877	default:
 878		return -EINVAL;
 
 879	}
 880
 881	return 0;
 882}
 883
 884static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
 885{
 886	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
 887
 888	if (ctx) {
 889		kfree(ctx->subtype);
 890		kfree(ctx);
 891	}
 892}
 893
 894static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 895{
 896	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 897	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 898
 899	if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
 900		seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
 901			   from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
 902		seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
 903			   from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
 904		if (fc->default_permissions)
 905			seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 906		if (fc->allow_other)
 907			seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 908		if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 909			seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 910		if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 911			seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 912	}
 913#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
 914	if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS)
 915		seq_puts(m, ",dax=always");
 916	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_NEVER)
 917		seq_puts(m, ",dax=never");
 918	else if (fc->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER)
 919		seq_puts(m, ",dax=inode");
 920#endif
 921
 922	return 0;
 923}
 924
 925static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 926			     const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
 927			     void *priv)
 928{
 929	memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
 930	spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
 931	init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
 932	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
 933	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
 934	fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
 935	fiq->connected = 1;
 936	fiq->ops = ops;
 937	fiq->priv = priv;
 938}
 939
 940static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 941{
 942	unsigned int i;
 943
 944	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
 945	for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
 946		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
 947	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
 948	fpq->connected = 1;
 949}
 950
 951void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
 952		    struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 953		    const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
 954{
 955	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 956	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 957	spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
 958	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 959	refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
 960	atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
 961	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 962	fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
 
 963	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 964	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 965	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
 966	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 967	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 968	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 969	atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
 970	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 971	fc->blocked = 0;
 972	fc->initialized = 0;
 973	fc->connected = 1;
 974	atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
 975	atomic64_set(&fc->evict_ctr, 1);
 976	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 977	fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
 978	fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
 979	fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
 980	fc->max_pages_limit = fuse_max_pages_limit;
 981
 982	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
 983		fuse_backing_files_init(fc);
 984
 985	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
 986	list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
 987	fm->fc = fc;
 988}
 989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 990
 991static void delayed_release(struct rcu_head *p)
 992{
 993	struct fuse_conn *fc = container_of(p, struct fuse_conn, rcu);
 994
 995	put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
 996	fc->release(fc);
 997}
 998
 999void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1000{
1001	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
1002		struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
1003		struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
1004
1005		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1006			fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1007		if (fiq->ops->release)
1008			fiq->ops->release(fiq);
1009		put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
1010		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
1011		if (bucket) {
1012			WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
1013			kfree(bucket);
1014		}
1015		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1016			fuse_backing_files_free(fc);
1017		call_rcu(&fc->rcu, delayed_release);
1018	}
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
1021
1022struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1023{
1024	refcount_inc(&fc->count);
1025	return fc;
1026}
1027EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
1028
1029static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
1030{
1031	struct fuse_attr attr;
1032	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1033
1034	attr.mode = mode;
1035	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
1036	attr.nlink = 1;
1037	return fuse_iget(sb, FUSE_ROOT_ID, 0, &attr, 0, 0, 0);
1038}
1039
1040struct fuse_inode_handle {
1041	u64 nodeid;
1042	u32 generation;
1043};
1044
1045static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1046				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
1047{
1048	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1049	struct inode *inode;
1050	struct dentry *entry;
1051	int err = -ESTALE;
1052
1053	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
1054		goto out_err;
1055
1056	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
1057	if (!inode) {
1058		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1059		const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
1060
1061		if (!fc->export_support)
1062			goto out_err;
1063
1064		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
1065				       &inode);
1066		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
1067			goto out_err;
1068		if (err || !inode) {
1069			err = -ESTALE;
1070			goto out_err;
1071		}
1072		err = -EIO;
1073		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
1074			goto out_iput;
1075	}
1076	err = -ESTALE;
1077	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
1078		goto out_iput;
1079
1080	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1081	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1082		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1083
1084	return entry;
1085
1086 out_iput:
1087	iput(inode);
1088 out_err:
1089	return ERR_PTR(err);
1090}
1091
1092static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
1093			   struct inode *parent)
1094{
1095	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
1096	u64 nodeid;
1097	u32 generation;
1098
1099	if (*max_len < len) {
1100		*max_len = len;
1101		return  FILEID_INVALID;
1102	}
1103
1104	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
1105	generation = inode->i_generation;
1106
1107	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1108	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1109	fh[2] = generation;
1110
1111	if (parent) {
1112		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
1113		generation = parent->i_generation;
1114
1115		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
1116		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
1117		fh[5] = generation;
1118	}
1119
1120	*max_len = len;
1121	return parent ? FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT : FILEID_INO64_GEN;
1122}
1123
1124static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1125		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1126{
1127	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
1128
1129	if ((fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN &&
1130	     fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT) || fh_len < 3)
1131		return NULL;
1132
1133	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
1134	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
1135	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
1136	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
1137}
1138
1139static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
1140		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
1141{
1142	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
1143
1144	if (fh_type != FILEID_INO64_GEN_PARENT || fh_len < 6)
1145		return NULL;
1146
1147	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
1148	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
1149	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
1150	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
1151}
1152
1153static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
1154{
1155	struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
1156	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
1157	struct inode *inode;
1158	struct dentry *parent;
1159	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 
1160	int err;
1161
1162	if (!fc->export_support)
1163		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1164
1165	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1166			       &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1167	if (err) {
1168		if (err == -ENOENT)
1169			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1170		return ERR_PTR(err);
1171	}
1172
1173	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1174	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1175		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1176
1177	return parent;
1178}
1179
1180/* only for fid encoding; no support for file handle */
1181static const struct export_operations fuse_export_fid_operations = {
1182	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1183};
1184
1185static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1186	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1187	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
1188	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
1189	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
1190};
1191
1192static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1193	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
1194	.free_inode     = fuse_free_inode,
1195	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
1196	.write_inode	= fuse_write_inode,
1197	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 
 
1198	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
1199	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
1200	.sync_fs	= fuse_sync_fs,
1201	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
1202};
1203
1204static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1205{
1206	/*
1207	 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1208	 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1209	 */
1210	if (*limit == 0)
1211		*limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
 
1212
1213	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1214		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1215}
1216
1217static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1218{
1219	int rv;
1220
1221	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1222	if (rv)
1223		return rv;
1224
1225	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1226
1227	return 0;
1228}
1229
1230static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1231{
1232	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1233
1234	if (arg->minor < 13)
1235		return;
1236
1237	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1238	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1239
1240	spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1241	if (arg->max_background) {
1242		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1243
1244		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1245			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1246	}
1247	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1248		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1249
1250		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1251		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1252			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1253	}
1254	spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1255}
1256
1257struct fuse_init_args {
1258	struct fuse_args args;
1259	struct fuse_init_in in;
1260	struct fuse_init_out out;
1261};
1262
1263static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1264			       int error)
1265{
1266	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1267	struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1268	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1269	bool ok = true;
1270
1271	if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1272		ok = false;
1273	else {
1274		unsigned long ra_pages;
1275
1276		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1277
1278		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1279			u64 flags = arg->flags;
1280
1281			if (flags & FUSE_INIT_EXT)
1282				flags |= (u64) arg->flags2 << 32;
1283
1284			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1285			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1286				fc->async_read = 1;
1287			if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1288				fc->no_lock = 1;
1289			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1290				if (!(flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1291					fc->no_flock = 1;
1292			} else {
1293				if (!(flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1294					fc->no_flock = 1;
1295			}
1296			if (flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1297				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1298			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1299				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1300				if (flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1301					fc->export_support = 1;
1302			}
1303			if (flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1304				fc->big_writes = 1;
1305			if (flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1306				fc->dont_mask = 1;
1307			if (flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1308				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1309			else if (flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1310				fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1311			if (flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1312				fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1313				if (flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1314					fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1315			}
1316			if (flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1317				fc->async_dio = 1;
1318			if (flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1319				fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1320			if (flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1321				fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1322			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1323				fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1324			if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1325				fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1326			if ((flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1327				fc->default_permissions = 1;
1328				fc->posix_acl = 1;
1329			}
1330			if (flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1331				fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1332			if (flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1333				fc->abort_err = 1;
1334			if (flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1335				fc->max_pages =
1336					min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1337					max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1338			}
1339			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1340				if (flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1341				    !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1342					ok = false;
1343				}
1344				if (flags & FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX)
1345					fc->inode_dax = 1;
1346			}
1347			if (flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1348				fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1349				fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1350			}
1351			if (flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1352				fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1353			if (flags & FUSE_SECURITY_CTX)
1354				fc->init_security = 1;
1355			if (flags & FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP)
1356				fc->create_supp_group = 1;
1357			if (flags & FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP)
1358				fc->direct_io_allow_mmap = 1;
1359			/*
1360			 * max_stack_depth is the max stack depth of FUSE fs,
1361			 * so it has to be at least 1 to support passthrough
1362			 * to backing files.
1363			 *
1364			 * with max_stack_depth > 1, the backing files can be
1365			 * on a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs) themselves and with
1366			 * max_stack_depth == 1, FUSE fs can be stacked as the
1367			 * underlying fs of a stacked fs (e.g. overlayfs).
1368			 *
1369			 * Also don't allow the combination of FUSE_PASSTHROUGH
1370			 * and FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE, current design doesn't handle
1371			 * them together.
1372			 */
1373			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1374			    (flags & FUSE_PASSTHROUGH) &&
1375			    arg->max_stack_depth > 0 &&
1376			    arg->max_stack_depth <= FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH &&
1377			    !(flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE))  {
1378				fc->passthrough = 1;
1379				fc->max_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1380				fm->sb->s_stack_depth = arg->max_stack_depth;
1381			}
1382			if (flags & FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1383				fm->sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_fid_operations;
1384			if (flags & FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP) {
1385				if (fc->default_permissions)
1386					fm->sb->s_iflags &= ~SB_I_NOIDMAP;
1387				else
1388					ok = false;
1389			}
1390		} else {
1391			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1392			fc->no_lock = 1;
1393			fc->no_flock = 1;
1394		}
1395
1396		fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1397				min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1398		fc->minor = arg->minor;
1399		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1400		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1401		fc->conn_init = 1;
1402	}
1403	kfree(ia);
1404
1405	if (!ok) {
1406		fc->conn_init = 0;
1407		fc->conn_error = 1;
1408	}
1409
1410	fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1411	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1412}
1413
1414void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1415{
1416	struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1417	u64 flags;
1418
1419	ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1420
1421	ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1422	ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1423	ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1424	flags =
1425		FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1426		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1427		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1428		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1429		FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1430		FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1431		FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1432		FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1433		FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1434		FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT | FUSE_INIT_EXT |
1435		FUSE_SECURITY_CTX | FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP |
1436		FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY | FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP |
1437		FUSE_NO_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_HAS_RESEND | FUSE_ALLOW_IDMAP;
1438#ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1439	if (fm->fc->dax)
1440		flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1441	if (fuse_is_inode_dax_mode(fm->fc->dax_mode))
1442		flags |= FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX;
1443#endif
1444	if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1445		flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1446	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_PASSTHROUGH))
1447		flags |= FUSE_PASSTHROUGH;
1448
1449	ia->in.flags = flags;
1450	ia->in.flags2 = flags >> 32;
1451
1452	ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1453	ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1454	ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1455	ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1456	ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1457	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1458	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
1459	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1460	ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1461	ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1462	ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1463	ia->args.force = true;
1464	ia->args.nocreds = true;
1465	ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1466
1467	if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1468		process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1469}
1470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1471
1472void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1473{
1474	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1475	kfree(fc);
1476}
1477EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1478
1479static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1480{
1481	int err;
1482	char *suffix = "";
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1483
1484	if (sb->s_bdev) {
1485		suffix = "-fuseblk";
1486		/*
1487		 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1488		 * it to our private bdi...
1489		 */
1490		bdi_put(sb->s_bdi);
1491		sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1492	}
1493	err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1494				   MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1495	if (err)
1496		return err;
1497
1498	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1499	sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1500	sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1501
1502	/*
1503	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1504	 * writeback threshold.
1505	 *
1506	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1507	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1508	 * than enough.
1509	 *
1510	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1511	 *
1512	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1513	 */
1514	bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1515
1516	return 0;
1517}
1518
1519struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1520{
1521	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1522	struct list_head *pq;
1523
1524	fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1525	if (!fud)
1526		return NULL;
 
1527
1528	pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1529	if (!pq) {
1530		kfree(fud);
1531		return NULL;
1532	}
1533
1534	fud->pq.processing = pq;
1535	fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1536
1537	return fud;
1538}
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1540
1541void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1542{
1543	fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1544	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1545	list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1546	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1547}
1548EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1549
1550struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1551{
1552	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1553
1554	fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1555	if (!fud)
1556		return NULL;
1557
1558	fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1559	return fud;
1560}
1561EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1562
1563void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1564{
1565	struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1566
1567	if (fc) {
1568		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1569		list_del(&fud->entry);
1570		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1571
1572		fuse_conn_put(fc);
1573	}
1574	kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1575	kfree(fud);
1576}
1577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1578
1579static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1580				      const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1581{
1582	struct timespec64 atime = inode_get_atime(&fi->inode);
1583	struct timespec64 mtime = inode_get_mtime(&fi->inode);
1584	struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(&fi->inode);
1585
1586	*attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1587		.ino		= fi->inode.i_ino,
1588		.size		= fi->inode.i_size,
1589		.blocks		= fi->inode.i_blocks,
1590		.atime		= atime.tv_sec,
1591		.mtime		= mtime.tv_sec,
1592		.ctime		= ctime.tv_sec,
1593		.atimensec	= atime.tv_nsec,
1594		.mtimensec	= mtime.tv_nsec,
1595		.ctimensec	= ctime.tv_nsec,
1596		.mode		= fi->inode.i_mode,
1597		.nlink		= fi->inode.i_nlink,
1598		.uid		= __kuid_val(fi->inode.i_uid),
1599		.gid		= __kgid_val(fi->inode.i_gid),
1600		.rdev		= fi->inode.i_rdev,
1601		.blksize	= 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1602	};
1603}
1604
1605static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1606{
1607	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1608	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1609	sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1610	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1611	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1612	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1613	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1614	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOIDMAP;
1615	if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1616		sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1617	sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1618}
1619
1620static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1621				    struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1622{
1623	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1624	struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1625	struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1626	struct inode *root;
1627	struct fuse_submount_lookup *sl;
1628	struct fuse_inode *fi;
1629
1630	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1631	fm->sb = sb;
1632
1633	WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1634	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1635
1636	sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1637	sb->s_export_op = parent_sb->s_export_op;
1638	sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1639	sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1640	sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1641	sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1642	if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1643		return -ENOMEM;
1644
1645	fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1646	root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0,
1647			 fuse_get_evict_ctr(fm->fc));
1648	/*
1649	 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1650	 * its nlookup should not be incremented.  fuse_iget() does
1651	 * that, though, so undo it here.
1652	 */
1653	fi = get_fuse_inode(root);
1654	fi->nlookup--;
1655
1656	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1657	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1658	if (!sb->s_root)
1659		return -ENOMEM;
1660
1661	/*
1662	 * Grab the parent's submount_lookup pointer and take a
1663	 * reference on the shared nlookup from the parent.  This is to
1664	 * prevent the last forget for this nodeid from getting
1665	 * triggered until all users have finished with it.
1666	 */
1667	sl = parent_fi->submount_lookup;
1668	WARN_ON(!sl);
1669	if (sl) {
1670		refcount_inc(&sl->count);
1671		fi->submount_lookup = sl;
1672	}
1673
1674	return 0;
1675}
1676
1677/* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1678static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1679{
1680	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1681	struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1682	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1683	struct super_block *sb;
1684	int err;
1685
1686	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1687	if (!fm)
1688		return -ENOMEM;
1689
1690	fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1691	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1692	sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1693	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1694		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1695	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1696		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1697
1698	/* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1699	err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1700	if (err) {
1701		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1702		return err;
1703	}
1704
1705	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1706	list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1707	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1708
1709	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1710	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1711
1712	return 0;
1713}
1714
1715static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1716	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree_submount,
1717};
1718
1719int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1720{
1721	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1722	return 0;
1723}
1724EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1725
1726int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1727{
1728	struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1729	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1730	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1731	struct inode *root;
 
 
1732	struct dentry *root_dentry;
 
1733	int err;
 
1734
1735	err = -EINVAL;
1736	if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1737		goto err;
1738
1739	rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1740	fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1741
1742	if (ctx->is_bdev) {
 
 
 
1743#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1744		err = -EINVAL;
1745		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1746			goto err;
1747#endif
1748	} else {
1749		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1750		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1751	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1752
1753	sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1754	ctx->subtype = NULL;
1755	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1756		err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_mode, ctx->dax_dev);
1757		if (err)
1758			goto err;
1759	}
1760
1761	if (ctx->fudptr) {
1762		err = -ENOMEM;
1763		fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1764		if (!fud)
1765			goto err_free_dax;
1766	}
1767
1768	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1769	fm->sb = sb;
1770	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1771	if (err)
1772		goto err_dev_free;
1773
 
 
1774	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1775	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1776		fc->dont_mask = 1;
1777	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1778
1779	fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1780	fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1781	fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1782	fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1783	fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1784	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1785	fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1786	fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1787	fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1788
1789	err = -ENOMEM;
1790	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1791	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1792	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1793	if (!root_dentry)
1794		goto err_dev_free;
1795	/* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1796	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1797
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1798	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1799	err = -EINVAL;
1800	if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1801		goto err_unlock;
1802
1803	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1804	if (err)
1805		goto err_unlock;
1806
1807	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1808	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1809	if (ctx->fudptr)
1810		*ctx->fudptr = fud;
1811	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1812	return 0;
1813
1814 err_unlock:
1815	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 
 
 
1816	dput(root_dentry);
1817 err_dev_free:
1818	if (fud)
1819		fuse_dev_free(fud);
1820 err_free_dax:
1821	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1822		fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
 
1823 err:
1824	return err;
1825}
1826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1827
1828static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1829{
1830	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1831	int err;
1832
1833	if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1834	    !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1835		return -EINVAL;
1836
1837	/*
1838	 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1839	 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1840	 */
1841	if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1842	    (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1843		return -EINVAL;
1844	ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1845
1846	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1847	if (err)
1848		return err;
1849	/* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1850	smp_mb();
1851	fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1852	return 0;
1853}
1854
1855/*
1856 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev.  In
1857 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1858 */
1859static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1860{
1861	return -ENOTCONN;
1862}
1863
1864static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1865{
 
1866
1867	return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1868}
1869
1870static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1871{
1872	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1873	struct fuse_dev *fud;
1874	struct fuse_conn *fc;
1875	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1876	struct super_block *sb;
1877	int err;
1878
1879	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1880	if (!fc)
1881		return -ENOMEM;
1882
1883	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1884	if (!fm) {
1885		kfree(fc);
1886		return -ENOMEM;
1887	}
1888
1889	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1890	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1891
1892	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1893
1894	if (ctx->fd_present)
1895		ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1896
1897	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1898		err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1899		goto out;
1900	}
1901	/*
1902	 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1903	 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1904	 */
1905	err = -EINVAL;
1906	if (!ctx->file)
1907		goto out;
1908
1909	/*
1910	 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1911	 * connection
1912	 */
1913	fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1914	if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1915		fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1916		sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1917		err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1918		if (!IS_ERR(sb))
1919			fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1920	} else {
1921		err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1922	}
1923out:
1924	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1925		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1926	if (ctx->file)
1927		fput(ctx->file);
1928	return err;
1929}
1930
1931static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1932	.free		= fuse_free_fsc,
1933	.parse_param	= fuse_parse_param,
1934	.reconfigure	= fuse_reconfigure,
1935	.get_tree	= fuse_get_tree,
1936};
1937
1938/*
1939 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1940 */
1941static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1942{
1943	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1944
1945	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1946	if (!ctx)
1947		return -ENOMEM;
1948
1949	ctx->max_read = ~0;
1950	ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1951	ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1952
1953#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1954	if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1955		ctx->is_bdev = true;
1956		ctx->destroy = true;
1957	}
1958#endif
1959
1960	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1961	fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1962	return 0;
1963}
1964
1965bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1966{
1967	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1968	bool last = false;
1969
1970	down_write(&fc->killsb);
1971	list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1972	if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1973		last = true;
1974	up_write(&fc->killsb);
1975
1976	return last;
1977}
1978EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1979
1980void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1981{
1982	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1983
1984	if (fc->destroy)
1985		fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1986
1987	fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1988	fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1989
1990	if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1991		mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1992		list_del(&fc->entry);
1993		fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1994		mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1995	}
1996}
1997EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1998
1999static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
2000{
2001	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
2002	bool last;
2003
2004	if (sb->s_root) {
2005		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
2006		if (last)
2007			fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
2008	}
2009}
2010
2011void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
2012{
2013	fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
2014	kfree_rcu(fm, rcu);
2015}
2016EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
2017
2018static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
2019{
2020	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
2021	kill_anon_super(sb);
2022	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2023}
2024
2025static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
2026	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2027	.name		= "fuse",
2028	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
2029	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2030	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2031	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
2032};
2033MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
2034
2035#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2036static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
2037{
2038	fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2039	kill_block_super(sb);
2040	fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
2041}
2042
2043static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
2044	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2045	.name		= "fuseblk",
2046	.init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
2047	.parameters	= fuse_fs_parameters,
2048	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
2049	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
2050};
2051MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
2052
2053static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2054{
2055	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2056}
2057
2058static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2059{
2060	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
2061}
2062#else
2063static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
2064{
2065	return 0;
2066}
2067
2068static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
2069{
2070}
2071#endif
2072
2073static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
2074{
2075	struct inode *inode = foo;
2076
2077	inode_init_once(inode);
2078}
2079
2080static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
2081{
2082	int err;
2083
2084	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
2085			sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
2086			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2087			fuse_inode_init_once);
2088	err = -ENOMEM;
2089	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
2090		goto out;
2091
2092	err = register_fuseblk();
2093	if (err)
2094		goto out2;
2095
2096	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2097	if (err)
2098		goto out3;
2099
2100	err = fuse_sysctl_register();
2101	if (err)
2102		goto out4;
2103
2104	return 0;
2105
2106 out4:
2107	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2108 out3:
2109	unregister_fuseblk();
2110 out2:
2111	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2112 out:
2113	return err;
2114}
2115
2116static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
2117{
2118	fuse_sysctl_unregister();
2119	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
2120	unregister_fuseblk();
2121
2122	/*
2123	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
2124	 * destroy cache.
2125	 */
2126	rcu_barrier();
2127	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
2128}
2129
2130static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
2131
2132static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
2133{
2134	int err;
2135
2136	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
2137	if (!fuse_kobj) {
2138		err = -ENOMEM;
2139		goto out_err;
2140	}
2141
2142	err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2143	if (err)
2144		goto out_fuse_unregister;
2145
2146	return 0;
2147
2148 out_fuse_unregister:
2149	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2150 out_err:
2151	return err;
2152}
2153
2154static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
2155{
2156	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
2157	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
2158}
2159
2160static int __init fuse_init(void)
2161{
2162	int res;
2163
2164	pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
2165		FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
2166
2167	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
2168	res = fuse_fs_init();
2169	if (res)
2170		goto err;
2171
2172	res = fuse_dev_init();
2173	if (res)
2174		goto err_fs_cleanup;
2175
2176	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
2177	if (res)
2178		goto err_dev_cleanup;
2179
2180	res = fuse_ctl_init();
2181	if (res)
2182		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
2183
2184	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
2185	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
2186
2187	return 0;
2188
2189 err_sysfs_cleanup:
2190	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2191 err_dev_cleanup:
2192	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2193 err_fs_cleanup:
2194	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2195 err:
2196	return res;
2197}
2198
2199static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
2200{
2201	pr_debug("exit\n");
2202
2203	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
2204	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
2205	fuse_fs_cleanup();
2206	fuse_dev_cleanup();
2207}
2208
2209module_init(fuse_init);
2210module_exit(fuse_exit);