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v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4 *
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/init.h>
 23#include <linux/time.h>
 24#include <linux/mm.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/string.h>
 27#include <linux/module.h>
 28#include <sound/core.h>
 29#include <sound/minors.h>
 30#include <sound/info.h>
 31#include <linux/utsname.h>
 32#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 33#include <linux/mutex.h>
 34#include <stdarg.h>
 35
 36int snd_info_check_reserved_words(const char *str)
 37{
 38	static char *reserved[] =
 39	{
 40		"version",
 41		"meminfo",
 42		"memdebug",
 43		"detect",
 44		"devices",
 45		"oss",
 46		"cards",
 47		"timers",
 48		"synth",
 49		"pcm",
 50		"seq",
 51		NULL
 52	};
 53	char **xstr = reserved;
 54
 55	while (*xstr) {
 56		if (!strcmp(*xstr, str))
 57			return 0;
 58		xstr++;
 59	}
 60	if (!strncmp(str, "card", 4))
 61		return 0;
 62	return 1;
 63}
 64
 65static DEFINE_MUTEX(info_mutex);
 66
 67struct snd_info_private_data {
 68	struct snd_info_buffer *rbuffer;
 69	struct snd_info_buffer *wbuffer;
 70	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
 71	void *file_private_data;
 72};
 73
 74static int snd_info_version_init(void);
 75static void snd_info_disconnect(struct snd_info_entry *entry);
 76
 77/*
 78
 79 */
 80
 81static struct snd_info_entry *snd_proc_root;
 82struct snd_info_entry *snd_seq_root;
 83EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_root);
 84
 85#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 86struct snd_info_entry *snd_oss_root;
 87#endif
 88
 89static int alloc_info_private(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 90			      struct snd_info_private_data **ret)
 91{
 92	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
 93
 94	if (!entry || !entry->p)
 95		return -ENODEV;
 96	if (!try_module_get(entry->module))
 97		return -EFAULT;
 98	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 99	if (!data) {
100		module_put(entry->module);
101		return -ENOMEM;
102	}
103	data->entry = entry;
104	*ret = data;
105	return 0;
106}
107
108static bool valid_pos(loff_t pos, size_t count)
109{
110	if (pos < 0 || (long) pos != pos || (ssize_t) count < 0)
111		return false;
112	if ((unsigned long) pos + (unsigned long) count < (unsigned long) pos)
113		return false;
114	return true;
115}
116
117/*
118 * file ops for binary proc files
119 */
120static loff_t snd_info_entry_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
121{
122	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
123	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
124	loff_t ret = -EINVAL, size;
125
126	data = file->private_data;
127	entry = data->entry;
128	mutex_lock(&entry->access);
129	if (entry->c.ops->llseek) {
130		offset = entry->c.ops->llseek(entry,
131					      data->file_private_data,
132					      file, offset, orig);
133		goto out;
134	}
135
136	size = entry->size;
137	switch (orig) {
138	case SEEK_SET:
139		break;
140	case SEEK_CUR:
141		offset += file->f_pos;
142		break;
143	case SEEK_END:
144		if (!size)
145			goto out;
146		offset += size;
147		break;
148	default:
149		goto out;
150	}
151	if (offset < 0)
152		goto out;
153	if (size && offset > size)
154		offset = size;
155	file->f_pos = offset;
156	ret = offset;
157 out:
158	mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
159	return ret;
160}
161
162static ssize_t snd_info_entry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
163				   size_t count, loff_t * offset)
164{
165	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
166	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
167	size_t size;
168	loff_t pos;
169
170	pos = *offset;
171	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
172		return -EIO;
173	if (pos >= entry->size)
174		return 0;
175	size = entry->size - pos;
176	size = min(count, size);
177	size = entry->c.ops->read(entry, data->file_private_data,
178				  file, buffer, size, pos);
179	if ((ssize_t) size > 0)
180		*offset = pos + size;
181	return size;
182}
183
184static ssize_t snd_info_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
185				    size_t count, loff_t * offset)
186{
187	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
188	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
189	ssize_t size = 0;
190	loff_t pos;
191
192	pos = *offset;
193	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
194		return -EIO;
195	if (count > 0) {
196		size_t maxsize = entry->size - pos;
197		count = min(count, maxsize);
198		size = entry->c.ops->write(entry, data->file_private_data,
199					   file, buffer, count, pos);
200	}
201	if (size > 0)
202		*offset = pos + size;
203	return size;
204}
205
206static unsigned int snd_info_entry_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
207{
208	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
209	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
210	unsigned int mask = 0;
211
212	if (entry->c.ops->poll)
213		return entry->c.ops->poll(entry,
214					  data->file_private_data,
215					  file, wait);
216	if (entry->c.ops->read)
217		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
218	if (entry->c.ops->write)
219		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
220	return mask;
221}
222
223static long snd_info_entry_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
224				unsigned long arg)
225{
226	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
227	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
228
229	if (!entry->c.ops->ioctl)
230		return -ENOTTY;
231	return entry->c.ops->ioctl(entry, data->file_private_data,
232				   file, cmd, arg);
233}
234
235static int snd_info_entry_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
236{
237	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
238	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
239	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
240
241	data = file->private_data;
242	if (data == NULL)
243		return 0;
244	entry = data->entry;
245	if (!entry->c.ops->mmap)
246		return -ENXIO;
247	return entry->c.ops->mmap(entry, data->file_private_data,
248				  inode, file, vma);
249}
250
251static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
252{
253	struct snd_info_entry *entry = PDE_DATA(inode);
254	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
255	int mode, err;
256
257	mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
258	err = alloc_info_private(entry, &data);
259	if (err < 0)
260		goto unlock;
261
262	mode = file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE;
263	if (((mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR) && !entry->c.ops->read) ||
264	    ((mode == O_WRONLY || mode == O_RDWR) && !entry->c.ops->write)) {
265		err = -ENODEV;
266		goto error;
267	}
268
269	if (entry->c.ops->open) {
270		err = entry->c.ops->open(entry, mode, &data->file_private_data);
271		if (err < 0)
272			goto error;
273	}
274
275	file->private_data = data;
276	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
277	return 0;
278
279 error:
280	kfree(data);
281	module_put(entry->module);
282 unlock:
283	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
284	return err;
285}
286
287static int snd_info_entry_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
288{
289	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
290	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
291
292	if (entry->c.ops->release)
293		entry->c.ops->release(entry, file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE,
294				      data->file_private_data);
295	module_put(entry->module);
296	kfree(data);
297	return 0;
298}
299
300static const struct file_operations snd_info_entry_operations =
301{
302	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
303	.llseek =		snd_info_entry_llseek,
304	.read =			snd_info_entry_read,
305	.write =		snd_info_entry_write,
306	.poll =			snd_info_entry_poll,
307	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_info_entry_ioctl,
308	.mmap =			snd_info_entry_mmap,
309	.open =			snd_info_entry_open,
310	.release =		snd_info_entry_release,
311};
312
313/*
314 * file ops for text proc files
315 */
316static ssize_t snd_info_text_entry_write(struct file *file,
317					 const char __user *buffer,
318					 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
319{
320	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
321	struct snd_info_private_data *data = m->private;
322	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
323	struct snd_info_buffer *buf;
324	loff_t pos;
325	size_t next;
326	int err = 0;
327
328	if (!entry->c.text.write)
329		return -EIO;
330	pos = *offset;
331	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
332		return -EIO;
333	next = pos + count;
334	/* don't handle too large text inputs */
335	if (next > 16 * 1024)
336		return -EIO;
337	mutex_lock(&entry->access);
338	buf = data->wbuffer;
339	if (!buf) {
340		data->wbuffer = buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
341		if (!buf) {
342			err = -ENOMEM;
343			goto error;
344		}
345	}
346	if (next > buf->len) {
347		char *nbuf = krealloc(buf->buffer, PAGE_ALIGN(next),
348				      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
349		if (!nbuf) {
350			err = -ENOMEM;
351			goto error;
352		}
353		buf->buffer = nbuf;
354		buf->len = PAGE_ALIGN(next);
355	}
356	if (copy_from_user(buf->buffer + pos, buffer, count)) {
357		err = -EFAULT;
358		goto error;
359	}
360	buf->size = next;
361 error:
362	mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
363	if (err < 0)
364		return err;
365	*offset = next;
366	return count;
367}
368
369static int snd_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *p)
370{
371	struct snd_info_private_data *data = seq->private;
372	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
373
374	if (!entry->c.text.read) {
375		return -EIO;
376	} else {
377		data->rbuffer->buffer = (char *)seq; /* XXX hack! */
378		entry->c.text.read(entry, data->rbuffer);
379	}
380	return 0;
381}
382
383static int snd_info_text_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
384{
385	struct snd_info_entry *entry = PDE_DATA(inode);
386	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
387	int err;
388
389	mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
390	err = alloc_info_private(entry, &data);
391	if (err < 0)
392		goto unlock;
393
394	data->rbuffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*data->rbuffer), GFP_KERNEL);
395	if (!data->rbuffer) {
396		err = -ENOMEM;
397		goto error;
398	}
399	if (entry->size)
400		err = single_open_size(file, snd_info_seq_show, data,
401				       entry->size);
402	else
403		err = single_open(file, snd_info_seq_show, data);
404	if (err < 0)
405		goto error;
406	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
407	return 0;
408
409 error:
410	kfree(data->rbuffer);
411	kfree(data);
412	module_put(entry->module);
413 unlock:
414	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
415	return err;
416}
417
418static int snd_info_text_entry_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
419{
420	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
421	struct snd_info_private_data *data = m->private;
422	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
423
424	if (data->wbuffer && entry->c.text.write)
425		entry->c.text.write(entry, data->wbuffer);
426
427	single_release(inode, file);
428	kfree(data->rbuffer);
429	if (data->wbuffer) {
430		kfree(data->wbuffer->buffer);
431		kfree(data->wbuffer);
432	}
433
434	module_put(entry->module);
435	kfree(data);
436	return 0;
437}
438
439static const struct file_operations snd_info_text_entry_ops =
440{
441	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
442	.open =			snd_info_text_entry_open,
443	.release =		snd_info_text_entry_release,
444	.write =		snd_info_text_entry_write,
445	.llseek =		seq_lseek,
446	.read =			seq_read,
447};
448
449static struct snd_info_entry *create_subdir(struct module *mod,
450					    const char *name)
451{
452	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
453
454	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(mod, name, NULL);
455	if (!entry)
456		return NULL;
457	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
458	if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
459		snd_info_free_entry(entry);
460		return NULL;
461	}
462	return entry;
463}
464
465static struct snd_info_entry *
466snd_info_create_entry(const char *name, struct snd_info_entry *parent);
 
467
468int __init snd_info_init(void)
469{
470	snd_proc_root = snd_info_create_entry("asound", NULL);
471	if (!snd_proc_root)
472		return -ENOMEM;
473	snd_proc_root->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
474	snd_proc_root->p = proc_mkdir("asound", NULL);
475	if (!snd_proc_root->p)
476		goto error;
477#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
478	snd_oss_root = create_subdir(THIS_MODULE, "oss");
479	if (!snd_oss_root)
480		goto error;
481#endif
482#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
483	snd_seq_root = create_subdir(THIS_MODULE, "seq");
484	if (!snd_seq_root)
485		goto error;
486#endif
487	if (snd_info_version_init() < 0 ||
488	    snd_minor_info_init() < 0 ||
489	    snd_minor_info_oss_init() < 0 ||
490	    snd_card_info_init() < 0 ||
491	    snd_info_minor_register() < 0)
492		goto error;
493	return 0;
494
495 error:
496	snd_info_free_entry(snd_proc_root);
497	return -ENOMEM;
498}
499
500int __exit snd_info_done(void)
501{
502	snd_info_free_entry(snd_proc_root);
503	return 0;
504}
505
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
506/*
507 * create a card proc file
508 * called from init.c
509 */
510int snd_info_card_create(struct snd_card *card)
511{
512	char str[8];
513	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
514
515	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
516		return -ENXIO;
517
518	sprintf(str, "card%i", card->number);
519	entry = create_subdir(card->module, str);
520	if (!entry)
521		return -ENOMEM;
522	card->proc_root = entry;
523	return 0;
524}
525
526/* register all pending info entries */
527static int snd_info_register_recursive(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
528{
529	struct snd_info_entry *p;
530	int err;
531
532	if (!entry->p) {
533		err = snd_info_register(entry);
534		if (err < 0)
535			return err;
536	}
537
538	list_for_each_entry(p, &entry->children, list) {
539		err = snd_info_register_recursive(p);
540		if (err < 0)
541			return err;
542	}
543
544	return 0;
545}
546
547/*
548 * register the card proc file
549 * called from init.c
550 * can be called multiple times for reinitialization
551 */
552int snd_info_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
553{
554	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
555	int err;
556
557	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
558		return -ENXIO;
559
560	err = snd_info_register_recursive(card->proc_root);
561	if (err < 0)
562		return err;
563
564	if (!strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
565		return 0;
566
567	if (card->proc_root_link)
568		return 0;
569	p = proc_symlink(card->id, snd_proc_root->p, card->proc_root->name);
570	if (!p)
571		return -ENOMEM;
572	card->proc_root_link = p;
573	return 0;
574}
575
576/*
577 * called on card->id change
578 */
579void snd_info_card_id_change(struct snd_card *card)
580{
581	mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
582	if (card->proc_root_link) {
583		proc_remove(card->proc_root_link);
584		card->proc_root_link = NULL;
585	}
586	if (strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
587		card->proc_root_link = proc_symlink(card->id,
588						    snd_proc_root->p,
589						    card->proc_root->name);
590	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
591}
592
593/*
594 * de-register the card proc file
595 * called from init.c
596 */
597void snd_info_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
598{
599	if (!card)
600		return;
601	mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
602	proc_remove(card->proc_root_link);
603	card->proc_root_link = NULL;
604	if (card->proc_root)
605		snd_info_disconnect(card->proc_root);
606	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
607}
608
609/*
610 * release the card proc file resources
611 * called from init.c
612 */
613int snd_info_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
614{
615	if (!card)
616		return 0;
617	snd_info_free_entry(card->proc_root);
618	card->proc_root = NULL;
619	return 0;
620}
621
622
623/**
624 * snd_info_get_line - read one line from the procfs buffer
625 * @buffer: the procfs buffer
626 * @line: the buffer to store
627 * @len: the max. buffer size
628 *
629 * Reads one line from the buffer and stores the string.
630 *
631 * Return: Zero if successful, or 1 if error or EOF.
632 */
633int snd_info_get_line(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer, char *line, int len)
634{
635	int c = -1;
636
637	if (snd_BUG_ON(!buffer || !buffer->buffer))
 
 
638		return 1;
639	if (len <= 0 || buffer->stop || buffer->error)
640		return 1;
641	while (!buffer->stop) {
642		c = buffer->buffer[buffer->curr++];
643		if (buffer->curr >= buffer->size)
644			buffer->stop = 1;
645		if (c == '\n')
646			break;
647		if (len > 1) {
648			len--;
649			*line++ = c;
650		}
651	}
652	*line = '\0';
653	return 0;
654}
655
656EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_line);
657
658/**
659 * snd_info_get_str - parse a string token
660 * @dest: the buffer to store the string token
661 * @src: the original string
662 * @len: the max. length of token - 1
663 *
664 * Parses the original string and copy a token to the given
665 * string buffer.
666 *
667 * Return: The updated pointer of the original string so that
668 * it can be used for the next call.
669 */
670const char *snd_info_get_str(char *dest, const char *src, int len)
671{
672	int c;
673
674	while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
675		src++;
676	if (*src == '"' || *src == '\'') {
677		c = *src++;
678		while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != c) {
679			*dest++ = *src++;
680		}
681		if (*src == c)
682			src++;
683	} else {
684		while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != ' ' && *src != '\t') {
685			*dest++ = *src++;
686		}
687	}
688	*dest = 0;
689	while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
690		src++;
691	return src;
692}
693
694EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_str);
695
696/*
697 * snd_info_create_entry - create an info entry
698 * @name: the proc file name
699 * @parent: the parent directory
700 *
701 * Creates an info entry with the given file name and initializes as
702 * the default state.
703 *
704 * Usually called from other functions such as
705 * snd_info_create_card_entry().
706 *
707 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
708 */
709static struct snd_info_entry *
710snd_info_create_entry(const char *name, struct snd_info_entry *parent)
 
711{
712	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
713	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
714	if (entry == NULL)
715		return NULL;
716	entry->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
717	if (entry->name == NULL) {
718		kfree(entry);
719		return NULL;
720	}
721	entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
722	entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
723	mutex_init(&entry->access);
724	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->children);
725	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
726	entry->parent = parent;
727	if (parent)
 
 
728		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &parent->children);
 
729	return entry;
730}
731
732/**
733 * snd_info_create_module_entry - create an info entry for the given module
734 * @module: the module pointer
735 * @name: the file name
736 * @parent: the parent directory
737 *
738 * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given module.
739 *
740 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
741 */
742struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_module_entry(struct module * module,
743					       const char *name,
744					       struct snd_info_entry *parent)
745{
746	struct snd_info_entry *entry = snd_info_create_entry(name, parent);
747	if (entry)
748		entry->module = module;
749	return entry;
750}
751
752EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_module_entry);
753
754/**
755 * snd_info_create_card_entry - create an info entry for the given card
756 * @card: the card instance
757 * @name: the file name
758 * @parent: the parent directory
759 *
760 * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given card.
761 *
762 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
763 */
764struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_card_entry(struct snd_card *card,
765					     const char *name,
766					     struct snd_info_entry * parent)
767{
768	struct snd_info_entry *entry = snd_info_create_entry(name, parent);
769	if (entry) {
770		entry->module = card->module;
771		entry->card = card;
772	}
773	return entry;
774}
775
776EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_card_entry);
777
778static void snd_info_disconnect(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
779{
780	struct snd_info_entry *p;
781
782	if (!entry->p)
783		return;
784	list_for_each_entry(p, &entry->children, list)
785		snd_info_disconnect(p);
786	proc_remove(entry->p);
787	entry->p = NULL;
788}
789
790/**
791 * snd_info_free_entry - release the info entry
792 * @entry: the info entry
793 *
794 * Releases the info entry.
795 */
796void snd_info_free_entry(struct snd_info_entry * entry)
797{
798	struct snd_info_entry *p, *n;
799
800	if (!entry)
801		return;
802	if (entry->p) {
803		mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
804		snd_info_disconnect(entry);
805		mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
806	}
807
808	/* free all children at first */
809	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &entry->children, list)
810		snd_info_free_entry(p);
811
812	list_del(&entry->list);
 
 
 
 
813	kfree(entry->name);
814	if (entry->private_free)
815		entry->private_free(entry);
816	kfree(entry);
817}
818
819EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_free_entry);
820
821/**
822 * snd_info_register - register the info entry
823 * @entry: the info entry
824 *
825 * Registers the proc info entry.
826 *
827 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
828 */
829int snd_info_register(struct snd_info_entry * entry)
830{
831	struct proc_dir_entry *root, *p = NULL;
832
833	if (snd_BUG_ON(!entry))
834		return -ENXIO;
835	root = entry->parent == NULL ? snd_proc_root->p : entry->parent->p;
836	mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
 
 
837	if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) {
838		p = proc_mkdir_mode(entry->name, entry->mode, root);
839		if (!p) {
840			mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
841			return -ENOMEM;
842		}
843	} else {
844		const struct file_operations *ops;
845		if (entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA)
846			ops = &snd_info_entry_operations;
847		else
848			ops = &snd_info_text_entry_ops;
849		p = proc_create_data(entry->name, entry->mode, root,
850				     ops, entry);
851		if (!p) {
852			mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
853			return -ENOMEM;
854		}
855		proc_set_size(p, entry->size);
856	}
857	entry->p = p;
858	mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
859	return 0;
860}
861
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
862EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_register);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
863
864/*
865
866 */
867
868static void snd_info_version_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
869{
870	snd_iprintf(buffer,
871		    "Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version k%s.\n",
872		    init_utsname()->release);
873}
874
875static int __init snd_info_version_init(void)
876{
877	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
878
879	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "version", NULL);
880	if (entry == NULL)
881		return -ENOMEM;
882	entry->c.text.read = snd_info_version_read;
883	return snd_info_register(entry); /* freed in error path */
884}
v6.13.7
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/init.h>
  8#include <linux/time.h>
  9#include <linux/mm.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/string.h>
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <sound/core.h>
 14#include <sound/minors.h>
 15#include <sound/info.h>
 16#include <linux/utsname.h>
 17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 19
 20int snd_info_check_reserved_words(const char *str)
 21{
 22	static const char * const reserved[] =
 23	{
 24		"version",
 25		"meminfo",
 26		"memdebug",
 27		"detect",
 28		"devices",
 29		"oss",
 30		"cards",
 31		"timers",
 32		"synth",
 33		"pcm",
 34		"seq",
 35		NULL
 36	};
 37	const char * const *xstr = reserved;
 38
 39	while (*xstr) {
 40		if (!strcmp(*xstr, str))
 41			return 0;
 42		xstr++;
 43	}
 44	if (!strncmp(str, "card", 4))
 45		return 0;
 46	return 1;
 47}
 48
 49static DEFINE_MUTEX(info_mutex);
 50
 51struct snd_info_private_data {
 52	struct snd_info_buffer *rbuffer;
 53	struct snd_info_buffer *wbuffer;
 54	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
 55	void *file_private_data;
 56};
 57
 58static int snd_info_version_init(void);
 59static void snd_info_clear_entries(struct snd_info_entry *entry);
 60
 61/*
 62
 63 */
 64
 65static struct snd_info_entry *snd_proc_root;
 66struct snd_info_entry *snd_seq_root;
 67EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_root);
 68
 69#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 70struct snd_info_entry *snd_oss_root;
 71#endif
 72
 73static int alloc_info_private(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 74			      struct snd_info_private_data **ret)
 75{
 76	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
 77
 78	if (!entry || !entry->p)
 79		return -ENODEV;
 80	if (!try_module_get(entry->module))
 81		return -EFAULT;
 82	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 83	if (!data) {
 84		module_put(entry->module);
 85		return -ENOMEM;
 86	}
 87	data->entry = entry;
 88	*ret = data;
 89	return 0;
 90}
 91
 92static bool valid_pos(loff_t pos, size_t count)
 93{
 94	if (pos < 0 || (long) pos != pos || (ssize_t) count < 0)
 95		return false;
 96	if ((unsigned long) pos + (unsigned long) count < (unsigned long) pos)
 97		return false;
 98	return true;
 99}
100
101/*
102 * file ops for binary proc files
103 */
104static loff_t snd_info_entry_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
105{
106	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
107	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
108	loff_t size;
109
110	data = file->private_data;
111	entry = data->entry;
112	guard(mutex)(&entry->access);
113	if (entry->c.ops->llseek)
114		return entry->c.ops->llseek(entry,
115					    data->file_private_data,
116					    file, offset, orig);
 
 
117
118	size = entry->size;
119	switch (orig) {
120	case SEEK_SET:
121		break;
122	case SEEK_CUR:
123		offset += file->f_pos;
124		break;
125	case SEEK_END:
126		if (!size)
127			return -EINVAL;
128		offset += size;
129		break;
130	default:
131		return -EINVAL;
132	}
133	if (offset < 0)
134		return -EINVAL;
135	if (size && offset > size)
136		offset = size;
137	file->f_pos = offset;
138	return offset;
 
 
 
139}
140
141static ssize_t snd_info_entry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
142				   size_t count, loff_t * offset)
143{
144	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
145	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
146	size_t size;
147	loff_t pos;
148
149	pos = *offset;
150	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
151		return -EIO;
152	if (pos >= entry->size)
153		return 0;
154	size = entry->size - pos;
155	size = min(count, size);
156	size = entry->c.ops->read(entry, data->file_private_data,
157				  file, buffer, size, pos);
158	if ((ssize_t) size > 0)
159		*offset = pos + size;
160	return size;
161}
162
163static ssize_t snd_info_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
164				    size_t count, loff_t * offset)
165{
166	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
167	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
168	ssize_t size = 0;
169	loff_t pos;
170
171	pos = *offset;
172	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
173		return -EIO;
174	if (count > 0) {
175		size_t maxsize = entry->size - pos;
176		count = min(count, maxsize);
177		size = entry->c.ops->write(entry, data->file_private_data,
178					   file, buffer, count, pos);
179	}
180	if (size > 0)
181		*offset = pos + size;
182	return size;
183}
184
185static __poll_t snd_info_entry_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
186{
187	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
188	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
189	__poll_t mask = 0;
190
191	if (entry->c.ops->poll)
192		return entry->c.ops->poll(entry,
193					  data->file_private_data,
194					  file, wait);
195	if (entry->c.ops->read)
196		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
197	if (entry->c.ops->write)
198		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
199	return mask;
200}
201
202static long snd_info_entry_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
203				unsigned long arg)
204{
205	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
206	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
207
208	if (!entry->c.ops->ioctl)
209		return -ENOTTY;
210	return entry->c.ops->ioctl(entry, data->file_private_data,
211				   file, cmd, arg);
212}
213
214static int snd_info_entry_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
215{
216	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
217	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
218	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
219
220	data = file->private_data;
221	if (data == NULL)
222		return 0;
223	entry = data->entry;
224	if (!entry->c.ops->mmap)
225		return -ENXIO;
226	return entry->c.ops->mmap(entry, data->file_private_data,
227				  inode, file, vma);
228}
229
230static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
231{
232	struct snd_info_entry *entry = pde_data(inode);
233	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
234	int mode, err;
235
236	guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
237	err = alloc_info_private(entry, &data);
238	if (err < 0)
239		return err;
240
241	mode = file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE;
242	if (((mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR) && !entry->c.ops->read) ||
243	    ((mode == O_WRONLY || mode == O_RDWR) && !entry->c.ops->write)) {
244		err = -ENODEV;
245		goto error;
246	}
247
248	if (entry->c.ops->open) {
249		err = entry->c.ops->open(entry, mode, &data->file_private_data);
250		if (err < 0)
251			goto error;
252	}
253
254	file->private_data = data;
 
255	return 0;
256
257 error:
258	kfree(data);
259	module_put(entry->module);
 
 
260	return err;
261}
262
263static int snd_info_entry_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
264{
265	struct snd_info_private_data *data = file->private_data;
266	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
267
268	if (entry->c.ops->release)
269		entry->c.ops->release(entry, file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE,
270				      data->file_private_data);
271	module_put(entry->module);
272	kfree(data);
273	return 0;
274}
275
276static const struct proc_ops snd_info_entry_operations =
277{
278	.proc_lseek	= snd_info_entry_llseek,
279	.proc_read	= snd_info_entry_read,
280	.proc_write	= snd_info_entry_write,
281	.proc_poll	= snd_info_entry_poll,
282	.proc_ioctl	= snd_info_entry_ioctl,
283	.proc_mmap	= snd_info_entry_mmap,
284	.proc_open	= snd_info_entry_open,
285	.proc_release	= snd_info_entry_release,
 
286};
287
288/*
289 * file ops for text proc files
290 */
291static ssize_t snd_info_text_entry_write(struct file *file,
292					 const char __user *buffer,
293					 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
294{
295	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
296	struct snd_info_private_data *data = m->private;
297	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
298	struct snd_info_buffer *buf;
299	loff_t pos;
300	size_t next;
 
301
302	if (!entry->c.text.write)
303		return -EIO;
304	pos = *offset;
305	if (!valid_pos(pos, count))
306		return -EIO;
307	next = pos + count;
308	/* don't handle too large text inputs */
309	if (next > 16 * 1024)
310		return -EIO;
311	guard(mutex)(&entry->access);
312	buf = data->wbuffer;
313	if (!buf) {
314		data->wbuffer = buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
315		if (!buf)
316			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
317	}
318	if (next > buf->len) {
319		char *nbuf = kvzalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(next), GFP_KERNEL);
320		if (!nbuf)
321			return -ENOMEM;
322		kvfree(buf->buffer);
 
 
323		buf->buffer = nbuf;
324		buf->len = PAGE_ALIGN(next);
325	}
326	if (copy_from_user(buf->buffer + pos, buffer, count))
327		return -EFAULT;
 
 
328	buf->size = next;
 
 
 
 
329	*offset = next;
330	return count;
331}
332
333static int snd_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *p)
334{
335	struct snd_info_private_data *data = seq->private;
336	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
337
338	if (!entry->c.text.read) {
339		return -EIO;
340	} else {
341		data->rbuffer->buffer = (char *)seq; /* XXX hack! */
342		entry->c.text.read(entry, data->rbuffer);
343	}
344	return 0;
345}
346
347static int snd_info_text_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
348{
349	struct snd_info_entry *entry = pde_data(inode);
350	struct snd_info_private_data *data;
351	int err;
352
353	guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
354	err = alloc_info_private(entry, &data);
355	if (err < 0)
356		return err;
357
358	data->rbuffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*data->rbuffer), GFP_KERNEL);
359	if (!data->rbuffer) {
360		err = -ENOMEM;
361		goto error;
362	}
363	if (entry->size)
364		err = single_open_size(file, snd_info_seq_show, data,
365				       entry->size);
366	else
367		err = single_open(file, snd_info_seq_show, data);
368	if (err < 0)
369		goto error;
 
370	return 0;
371
372 error:
373	kfree(data->rbuffer);
374	kfree(data);
375	module_put(entry->module);
 
 
376	return err;
377}
378
379static int snd_info_text_entry_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
380{
381	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
382	struct snd_info_private_data *data = m->private;
383	struct snd_info_entry *entry = data->entry;
384
385	if (data->wbuffer && entry->c.text.write)
386		entry->c.text.write(entry, data->wbuffer);
387
388	single_release(inode, file);
389	kfree(data->rbuffer);
390	if (data->wbuffer) {
391		kvfree(data->wbuffer->buffer);
392		kfree(data->wbuffer);
393	}
394
395	module_put(entry->module);
396	kfree(data);
397	return 0;
398}
399
400static const struct proc_ops snd_info_text_entry_ops =
401{
402	.proc_open	= snd_info_text_entry_open,
403	.proc_release	= snd_info_text_entry_release,
404	.proc_write	= snd_info_text_entry_write,
405	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
406	.proc_read	= seq_read,
 
407};
408
409static struct snd_info_entry *create_subdir(struct module *mod,
410					    const char *name)
411{
412	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
413
414	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(mod, name, NULL);
415	if (!entry)
416		return NULL;
417	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
418	if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
419		snd_info_free_entry(entry);
420		return NULL;
421	}
422	return entry;
423}
424
425static struct snd_info_entry *
426snd_info_create_entry(const char *name, struct snd_info_entry *parent,
427		      struct module *module);
428
429int __init snd_info_init(void)
430{
431	snd_proc_root = snd_info_create_entry("asound", NULL, THIS_MODULE);
432	if (!snd_proc_root)
433		return -ENOMEM;
434	snd_proc_root->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
435	snd_proc_root->p = proc_mkdir("asound", NULL);
436	if (!snd_proc_root->p)
437		goto error;
438#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
439	snd_oss_root = create_subdir(THIS_MODULE, "oss");
440	if (!snd_oss_root)
441		goto error;
442#endif
443#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
444	snd_seq_root = create_subdir(THIS_MODULE, "seq");
445	if (!snd_seq_root)
446		goto error;
447#endif
448	if (snd_info_version_init() < 0 ||
449	    snd_minor_info_init() < 0 ||
450	    snd_minor_info_oss_init() < 0 ||
451	    snd_card_info_init() < 0 ||
452	    snd_info_minor_register() < 0)
453		goto error;
454	return 0;
455
456 error:
457	snd_info_free_entry(snd_proc_root);
458	return -ENOMEM;
459}
460
461int __exit snd_info_done(void)
462{
463	snd_info_free_entry(snd_proc_root);
464	return 0;
465}
466
467static void snd_card_id_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
468			     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
469{
470	struct snd_card *card = entry->private_data;
471
472	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n", card->id);
473}
474
475/*
476 * create a card proc file
477 * called from init.c
478 */
479int snd_info_card_create(struct snd_card *card)
480{
481	char str[8];
482	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
483
484	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
485		return -ENXIO;
486
487	sprintf(str, "card%i", card->number);
488	entry = create_subdir(card->module, str);
489	if (!entry)
490		return -ENOMEM;
491	card->proc_root = entry;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
492
493	return snd_card_ro_proc_new(card, "id", card, snd_card_id_read);
 
 
 
 
 
 
494}
495
496/*
497 * register the card proc file
498 * called from init.c
499 * can be called multiple times for reinitialization
500 */
501int snd_info_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
502{
503	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
504	int err;
505
506	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
507		return -ENXIO;
508
509	err = snd_info_register(card->proc_root);
510	if (err < 0)
511		return err;
512
513	if (!strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
514		return 0;
515
516	if (card->proc_root_link)
517		return 0;
518	p = proc_symlink(card->id, snd_proc_root->p, card->proc_root->name);
519	if (!p)
520		return -ENOMEM;
521	card->proc_root_link = p;
522	return 0;
523}
524
525/*
526 * called on card->id change
527 */
528void snd_info_card_id_change(struct snd_card *card)
529{
530	guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
531	if (card->proc_root_link) {
532		proc_remove(card->proc_root_link);
533		card->proc_root_link = NULL;
534	}
535	if (strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
536		card->proc_root_link = proc_symlink(card->id,
537						    snd_proc_root->p,
538						    card->proc_root->name);
 
539}
540
541/*
542 * de-register the card proc file
543 * called from init.c
544 */
545void snd_info_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
546{
547	if (!card)
548		return;
549
550	proc_remove(card->proc_root_link);
 
551	if (card->proc_root)
552		proc_remove(card->proc_root->p);
553
554	guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
555	if (card->proc_root)
556		snd_info_clear_entries(card->proc_root);
557	card->proc_root_link = NULL;
558	card->proc_root = NULL;
559}
560
561/*
562 * release the card proc file resources
563 * called from init.c
564 */
565int snd_info_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
566{
567	if (!card)
568		return 0;
569	snd_info_free_entry(card->proc_root);
570	card->proc_root = NULL;
571	return 0;
572}
573
574
575/**
576 * snd_info_get_line - read one line from the procfs buffer
577 * @buffer: the procfs buffer
578 * @line: the buffer to store
579 * @len: the max. buffer size
580 *
581 * Reads one line from the buffer and stores the string.
582 *
583 * Return: Zero if successful, or 1 if error or EOF.
584 */
585int snd_info_get_line(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer, char *line, int len)
586{
587	int c;
588
589	if (snd_BUG_ON(!buffer))
590		return 1;
591	if (!buffer->buffer)
592		return 1;
593	if (len <= 0 || buffer->stop || buffer->error)
594		return 1;
595	while (!buffer->stop) {
596		c = buffer->buffer[buffer->curr++];
597		if (buffer->curr >= buffer->size)
598			buffer->stop = 1;
599		if (c == '\n')
600			break;
601		if (len > 1) {
602			len--;
603			*line++ = c;
604		}
605	}
606	*line = '\0';
607	return 0;
608}
 
609EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_line);
610
611/**
612 * snd_info_get_str - parse a string token
613 * @dest: the buffer to store the string token
614 * @src: the original string
615 * @len: the max. length of token - 1
616 *
617 * Parses the original string and copy a token to the given
618 * string buffer.
619 *
620 * Return: The updated pointer of the original string so that
621 * it can be used for the next call.
622 */
623const char *snd_info_get_str(char *dest, const char *src, int len)
624{
625	int c;
626
627	while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
628		src++;
629	if (*src == '"' || *src == '\'') {
630		c = *src++;
631		while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != c) {
632			*dest++ = *src++;
633		}
634		if (*src == c)
635			src++;
636	} else {
637		while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != ' ' && *src != '\t') {
638			*dest++ = *src++;
639		}
640	}
641	*dest = 0;
642	while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
643		src++;
644	return src;
645}
 
646EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_str);
647
648/*
649 * snd_info_create_entry - create an info entry
650 * @name: the proc file name
651 * @parent: the parent directory
652 *
653 * Creates an info entry with the given file name and initializes as
654 * the default state.
655 *
656 * Usually called from other functions such as
657 * snd_info_create_card_entry().
658 *
659 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
660 */
661static struct snd_info_entry *
662snd_info_create_entry(const char *name, struct snd_info_entry *parent,
663		      struct module *module)
664{
665	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
666	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
667	if (entry == NULL)
668		return NULL;
669	entry->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
670	if (entry->name == NULL) {
671		kfree(entry);
672		return NULL;
673	}
674	entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0444;
675	entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
676	mutex_init(&entry->access);
677	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->children);
678	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
679	entry->parent = parent;
680	entry->module = module;
681	if (parent) {
682		guard(mutex)(&parent->access);
683		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &parent->children);
684	}
685	return entry;
686}
687
688/**
689 * snd_info_create_module_entry - create an info entry for the given module
690 * @module: the module pointer
691 * @name: the file name
692 * @parent: the parent directory
693 *
694 * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given module.
695 *
696 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
697 */
698struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_module_entry(struct module * module,
699					       const char *name,
700					       struct snd_info_entry *parent)
701{
702	if (!parent)
703		parent = snd_proc_root;
704	return snd_info_create_entry(name, parent, module);
 
705}
 
706EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_module_entry);
707
708/**
709 * snd_info_create_card_entry - create an info entry for the given card
710 * @card: the card instance
711 * @name: the file name
712 * @parent: the parent directory
713 *
714 * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given card.
715 *
716 * Return: The pointer of the new instance, or %NULL on failure.
717 */
718struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_card_entry(struct snd_card *card,
719					     const char *name,
720					     struct snd_info_entry * parent)
721{
722	if (!parent)
723		parent = card->proc_root;
724	return snd_info_create_entry(name, parent, card->module);
 
 
 
725}
 
726EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_card_entry);
727
728static void snd_info_clear_entries(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
729{
730	struct snd_info_entry *p;
731
732	if (!entry->p)
733		return;
734	list_for_each_entry(p, &entry->children, list)
735		snd_info_clear_entries(p);
 
736	entry->p = NULL;
737}
738
739/**
740 * snd_info_free_entry - release the info entry
741 * @entry: the info entry
742 *
743 * Releases the info entry.
744 */
745void snd_info_free_entry(struct snd_info_entry * entry)
746{
747	struct snd_info_entry *p, *n;
748
749	if (!entry)
750		return;
751	if (entry->p) {
752		proc_remove(entry->p);
753		guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
754		snd_info_clear_entries(entry);
755	}
756
757	/* free all children at first */
758	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &entry->children, list)
759		snd_info_free_entry(p);
760
761	p = entry->parent;
762	if (p) {
763		guard(mutex)(&p->access);
764		list_del(&entry->list);
765	}
766	kfree(entry->name);
767	if (entry->private_free)
768		entry->private_free(entry);
769	kfree(entry);
770}
 
771EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_free_entry);
772
773static int __snd_info_register(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
774{
775	struct proc_dir_entry *root, *p = NULL;
776
777	if (snd_BUG_ON(!entry))
778		return -ENXIO;
779	root = entry->parent == NULL ? snd_proc_root->p : entry->parent->p;
780	guard(mutex)(&info_mutex);
781	if (entry->p || !root)
782		return 0;
783	if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) {
784		p = proc_mkdir_mode(entry->name, entry->mode, root);
785		if (!p)
 
786			return -ENOMEM;
 
787	} else {
788		const struct proc_ops *ops;
789		if (entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA)
790			ops = &snd_info_entry_operations;
791		else
792			ops = &snd_info_text_entry_ops;
793		p = proc_create_data(entry->name, entry->mode, root,
794				     ops, entry);
795		if (!p)
 
796			return -ENOMEM;
 
797		proc_set_size(p, entry->size);
798	}
799	entry->p = p;
 
800	return 0;
801}
802
803/**
804 * snd_info_register - register the info entry
805 * @entry: the info entry
806 *
807 * Registers the proc info entry.
808 * The all children entries are registered recursively.
809 *
810 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
811 */
812int snd_info_register(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
813{
814	struct snd_info_entry *p;
815	int err;
816
817	if (!entry->p) {
818		err = __snd_info_register(entry);
819		if (err < 0)
820			return err;
821	}
822
823	list_for_each_entry(p, &entry->children, list) {
824		err = snd_info_register(p);
825		if (err < 0)
826			return err;
827	}
828
829	return 0;
830}
831EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_register);
832
833/**
834 * snd_card_rw_proc_new - Create a read/write text proc file entry for the card
835 * @card: the card instance
836 * @name: the file name
837 * @private_data: the arbitrary private data
838 * @read: the read callback
839 * @write: the write callback, NULL for read-only
840 *
841 * This proc file entry will be registered via snd_card_register() call, and
842 * it will be removed automatically at the card removal, too.
843 *
844 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
845 */
846int snd_card_rw_proc_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *name,
847			 void *private_data,
848			 void (*read)(struct snd_info_entry *,
849				      struct snd_info_buffer *),
850			 void (*write)(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
851				       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer))
852{
853	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
854
855	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, card->proc_root);
856	if (!entry)
857		return -ENOMEM;
858	snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, private_data, read);
859	if (write) {
860		entry->mode |= 0200;
861		entry->c.text.write = write;
862	}
863	return 0;
864}
865EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_card_rw_proc_new);
866
867/*
868
869 */
870
871static void snd_info_version_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
872{
873	snd_iprintf(buffer,
874		    "Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version k%s.\n",
875		    init_utsname()->release);
876}
877
878static int __init snd_info_version_init(void)
879{
880	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
881
882	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "version", NULL);
883	if (entry == NULL)
884		return -ENOMEM;
885	entry->c.text.read = snd_info_version_read;
886	return snd_info_register(entry); /* freed in error path */
887}