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1#!/bin/sh
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3#
4# Loading a kernel image via the kexec_file_load syscall can verify either
5# the IMA signature stored in the security.ima xattr or the PE signature,
6# both signatures depending on the IMA policy, or none.
7#
8# To determine whether the kernel image is signed, this test depends
9# on pesign and getfattr. This test also requires the kernel to be
10# built with CONFIG_IKCONFIG enabled and either CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC
11# enabled or access to the extract-ikconfig script.
12
13TEST="KEXEC_FILE_LOAD"
14. ./kexec_common_lib.sh
15
16trap "{ rm -f $IKCONFIG ; }" EXIT
17
18# Some of the IMA builtin policies may require the kexec kernel image to
19# be signed, but these policy rules may be replaced with a custom
20# policy. Only CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_KEXEC_SIGS persists after
21# loading a custom policy. Check if it is enabled, before reading the
22# IMA runtime sysfs policy file.
23# Return 1 for IMA signature required and 0 for not required.
24is_ima_sig_required()
25{
26 local ret=0
27
28 kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_KEXEC_SIGS=y" \
29 "IMA kernel image signature required"
30 if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
31 log_info "IMA signature required"
32 return 1
33 fi
34
35 # The architecture specific or a custom policy may require the
36 # kexec kernel image be signed. Policy rules are walked
37 # sequentially. As a result, a policy rule may be defined, but
38 # might not necessarily be used. This test assumes if a policy
39 # rule is specified, that is the intent.
40
41 # First check for appended signature (modsig), then xattr
42 if [ $ima_read_policy -eq 1 ]; then
43 check_ima_policy "appraise" "func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK" \
44 "appraise_type=imasig|modsig"
45 ret=$?
46 if [ $ret -eq 1 ]; then
47 log_info "IMA or appended(modsig) signature required"
48 else
49 check_ima_policy "appraise" "func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK" \
50 "appraise_type=imasig"
51 ret=$?
52 [ $ret -eq 1 ] && log_info "IMA signature required";
53 fi
54 fi
55 return $ret
56}
57
58# The kexec_file_load_test() is complicated enough, require pesign.
59# Return 1 for PE signature found and 0 for not found.
60check_for_pesig()
61{
62 which pesign > /dev/null 2>&1 || log_skip "pesign not found"
63
64 pesign -i $KERNEL_IMAGE --show-signature | grep -q "No signatures"
65 local ret=$?
66 if [ $ret -eq 1 ]; then
67 log_info "kexec kernel image PE signed"
68 else
69 log_info "kexec kernel image not PE signed"
70 fi
71 return $ret
72}
73
74# The kexec_file_load_test() is complicated enough, require getfattr.
75# Return 1 for IMA signature found and 0 for not found.
76check_for_imasig()
77{
78 local ret=0
79
80 which getfattr > /dev/null 2>&1
81 if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
82 log_skip "getfattr not found"
83 fi
84
85 line=$(getfattr -n security.ima -e hex --absolute-names $KERNEL_IMAGE 2>&1)
86 echo $line | grep -q "security.ima=0x03"
87 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
88 ret=1
89 log_info "kexec kernel image IMA signed"
90 else
91 log_info "kexec kernel image not IMA signed"
92 fi
93 return $ret
94}
95
96# Return 1 for appended signature (modsig) found and 0 for not found.
97check_for_modsig()
98{
99 local module_sig_string="~Module signature appended~"
100 local sig="$(tail --bytes $((${#module_sig_string} + 1)) $KERNEL_IMAGE)"
101 local ret=0
102
103 if [ "$sig" == "$module_sig_string" ]; then
104 ret=1
105 log_info "kexec kernel image modsig signed"
106 else
107 log_info "kexec kernel image not modsig signed"
108 fi
109 return $ret
110}
111
112kexec_file_load_test()
113{
114 local succeed_msg="kexec_file_load succeeded"
115 local failed_msg="kexec_file_load failed"
116 local key_msg="try enabling the CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING"
117
118 line=$(kexec --load --kexec-file-syscall $KERNEL_IMAGE 2>&1)
119
120 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
121 kexec --unload --kexec-file-syscall
122
123 # In secureboot mode with an architecture specific
124 # policy, make sure either an IMA or PE signature exists.
125 if [ $secureboot -eq 1 ] && [ $arch_policy -eq 1 ] && \
126 [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ] && [ $pe_signed -eq 0 ] \
127 && [ $ima_modsig -eq 0 ]; then
128 log_fail "$succeed_msg (missing sig)"
129 fi
130
131 if [ $kexec_sig_required -eq 1 -o $pe_sig_required -eq 1 ] \
132 && [ $pe_signed -eq 0 ]; then
133 log_fail "$succeed_msg (missing PE sig)"
134 fi
135
136 if [ $ima_sig_required -eq 1 ] && [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ] \
137 && [ $ima_modsig -eq 0 ]; then
138 log_fail "$succeed_msg (missing IMA sig)"
139 fi
140
141 if [ $pe_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_appraise -eq 1 ] \
142 && [ $ima_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ] \
143 && [ $ima_read_policy -eq 0 ]; then
144 log_fail "$succeed_msg (possibly missing IMA sig)"
145 fi
146
147 if [ $pe_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_appraise -eq 0 ]; then
148 log_info "No signature verification required"
149 elif [ $pe_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_appraise -eq 1 ] \
150 && [ $ima_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ] \
151 && [ $ima_read_policy -eq 1 ]; then
152 log_info "No signature verification required"
153 fi
154
155 log_pass "$succeed_msg"
156 fi
157
158 # Check the reason for the kexec_file_load failure
159 echo $line | grep -q "Required key not available"
160 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
161 if [ $platform_keyring -eq 0 ]; then
162 log_pass "$failed_msg (-ENOKEY), $key_msg"
163 else
164 log_pass "$failed_msg (-ENOKEY)"
165 fi
166 fi
167
168 if [ $kexec_sig_required -eq 1 -o $pe_sig_required -eq 1 ] \
169 && [ $pe_signed -eq 0 ]; then
170 log_pass "$failed_msg (missing PE sig)"
171 fi
172
173 if [ $ima_sig_required -eq 1 ] && [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ]; then
174 log_pass "$failed_msg (missing IMA sig)"
175 fi
176
177 if [ $pe_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_appraise -eq 1 ] \
178 && [ $ima_sig_required -eq 0 ] && [ $ima_read_policy -eq 0 ] \
179 && [ $ima_signed -eq 0 ]; then
180 log_pass "$failed_msg (possibly missing IMA sig)"
181 fi
182
183 log_pass "$failed_msg"
184 return 0
185}
186
187# kexec requires root privileges
188require_root_privileges
189
190# get the kernel config
191get_kconfig
192
193kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y" "kexec_file_load is enabled"
194if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
195 log_skip "kexec_file_load is not enabled"
196fi
197
198# Determine which kernel config options are enabled
199kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE=y" "IMA enabled"
200ima_appraise=$?
201
202kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_IMA_ARCH_POLICY=y" \
203 "architecture specific policy enabled"
204arch_policy=$?
205
206kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING=y" \
207 "platform keyring enabled"
208platform_keyring=$?
209
210kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY=y" "reading IMA policy permitted"
211ima_read_policy=$?
212
213kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE=y" \
214 "kexec signed kernel image required"
215kexec_sig_required=$?
216
217kconfig_enabled "CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG=y" \
218 "PE signed kernel image required"
219pe_sig_required=$?
220
221is_ima_sig_required
222ima_sig_required=$?
223
224get_secureboot_mode
225secureboot=$?
226
227# Are there pe and ima signatures
228check_for_pesig
229pe_signed=$?
230
231check_for_imasig
232ima_signed=$?
233
234check_for_modsig
235ima_modsig=$?
236
237# Test loading the kernel image via kexec_file_load syscall
238kexec_file_load_test