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1/* imm.c -- low level driver for the IOMEGA MatchMaker
2 * parallel port SCSI host adapter.
3 *
4 * (The IMM is the embedded controller in the ZIP Plus drive.)
5 *
6 * My unofficial company acronym list is 21 pages long:
7 * FLA: Four letter acronym with built in facility for
8 * future expansion to five letters.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
15#include <linux/parport.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <asm/io.h>
20
21#include <scsi/scsi.h>
22#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25
26/* The following #define is to avoid a clash with hosts.c */
27#define IMM_PROBE_SPP 0x0001
28#define IMM_PROBE_PS2 0x0002
29#define IMM_PROBE_ECR 0x0010
30#define IMM_PROBE_EPP17 0x0100
31#define IMM_PROBE_EPP19 0x0200
32
33
34typedef struct {
35 struct pardevice *dev; /* Parport device entry */
36 int base; /* Actual port address */
37 int base_hi; /* Hi Base address for ECP-ISA chipset */
38 int mode; /* Transfer mode */
39 struct scsi_cmnd *cur_cmd; /* Current queued command */
40 struct delayed_work imm_tq; /* Polling interrupt stuff */
41 unsigned long jstart; /* Jiffies at start */
42 unsigned failed:1; /* Failure flag */
43 unsigned dp:1; /* Data phase present */
44 unsigned rd:1; /* Read data in data phase */
45 unsigned wanted:1; /* Parport sharing busy flag */
46 unsigned int dev_no; /* Device number */
47 wait_queue_head_t *waiting;
48 struct Scsi_Host *host;
49 struct list_head list;
50} imm_struct;
51
52static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base);
53static int device_check(imm_struct *dev);
54
55#include "imm.h"
56
57static inline imm_struct *imm_dev(struct Scsi_Host *host)
58{
59 return *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata;
60}
61
62static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arbitration_lock);
63
64static void got_it(imm_struct *dev)
65{
66 dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
67 if (dev->cur_cmd)
68 dev->cur_cmd->SCp.phase = 1;
69 else
70 wake_up(dev->waiting);
71}
72
73static void imm_wakeup(void *ref)
74{
75 imm_struct *dev = (imm_struct *) ref;
76 unsigned long flags;
77
78 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
79 if (dev->wanted) {
80 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
81 got_it(dev);
82 dev->wanted = 0;
83 }
84 }
85 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
86}
87
88static int imm_pb_claim(imm_struct *dev)
89{
90 unsigned long flags;
91 int res = 1;
92 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
93 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
94 got_it(dev);
95 res = 0;
96 }
97 dev->wanted = res;
98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
99 return res;
100}
101
102static void imm_pb_dismiss(imm_struct *dev)
103{
104 unsigned long flags;
105 int wanted;
106 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
107 wanted = dev->wanted;
108 dev->wanted = 0;
109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
110 if (!wanted)
111 parport_release(dev->dev);
112}
113
114static inline void imm_pb_release(imm_struct *dev)
115{
116 parport_release(dev->dev);
117}
118
119/* This is to give the imm driver a way to modify the timings (and other
120 * parameters) by writing to the /proc/scsi/imm/0 file.
121 * Very simple method really... (Too simple, no error checking :( )
122 * Reason: Kernel hackers HATE having to unload and reload modules for
123 * testing...
124 * Also gives a method to use a script to obtain optimum timings (TODO)
125 */
126static int imm_write_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, int length)
127{
128 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(host);
129
130 if ((length > 5) && (strncmp(buffer, "mode=", 5) == 0)) {
131 dev->mode = simple_strtoul(buffer + 5, NULL, 0);
132 return length;
133 }
134 printk("imm /proc: invalid variable\n");
135 return -EINVAL;
136}
137
138static int imm_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host)
139{
140 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(host);
141
142 seq_printf(m, "Version : %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
143 seq_printf(m, "Parport : %s\n", dev->dev->port->name);
144 seq_printf(m, "Mode : %s\n", IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
145 return 0;
146}
147
148#if IMM_DEBUG > 0
149#define imm_fail(x,y) printk("imm: imm_fail(%i) from %s at line %d\n",\
150 y, __func__, __LINE__); imm_fail_func(x,y);
151static inline void
152imm_fail_func(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
153#else
154static inline void
155imm_fail(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
156#endif
157{
158 /* If we fail a device then we trash status / message bytes */
159 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
160 dev->cur_cmd->result = error_code << 16;
161 dev->failed = 1;
162 }
163}
164
165/*
166 * Wait for the high bit to be set.
167 *
168 * In principle, this could be tied to an interrupt, but the adapter
169 * doesn't appear to be designed to support interrupts. We spin on
170 * the 0x80 ready bit.
171 */
172static unsigned char imm_wait(imm_struct *dev)
173{
174 int k;
175 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
176 unsigned char r;
177
178 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
179
180 k = IMM_SPIN_TMO;
181 do {
182 r = r_str(ppb);
183 k--;
184 udelay(1);
185 }
186 while (!(r & 0x80) && (k));
187
188 /*
189 * STR register (LPT base+1) to SCSI mapping:
190 *
191 * STR imm imm
192 * ===================================
193 * 0x80 S_REQ S_REQ
194 * 0x40 !S_BSY (????)
195 * 0x20 !S_CD !S_CD
196 * 0x10 !S_IO !S_IO
197 * 0x08 (????) !S_BSY
198 *
199 * imm imm meaning
200 * ==================================
201 * 0xf0 0xb8 Bit mask
202 * 0xc0 0x88 ZIP wants more data
203 * 0xd0 0x98 ZIP wants to send more data
204 * 0xe0 0xa8 ZIP is expecting SCSI command data
205 * 0xf0 0xb8 end of transfer, ZIP is sending status
206 */
207 w_ctr(ppb, 0x04);
208 if (k)
209 return (r & 0xb8);
210
211 /* Counter expired - Time out occurred */
212 imm_fail(dev, DID_TIME_OUT);
213 printk("imm timeout in imm_wait\n");
214 return 0; /* command timed out */
215}
216
217static int imm_negotiate(imm_struct * tmp)
218{
219 /*
220 * The following is supposedly the IEEE 1284-1994 negotiate
221 * sequence. I have yet to obtain a copy of the above standard
222 * so this is a bit of a guess...
223 *
224 * A fair chunk of this is based on the Linux parport implementation
225 * of IEEE 1284.
226 *
227 * Return 0 if data available
228 * 1 if no data available
229 */
230
231 unsigned short base = tmp->base;
232 unsigned char a, mode;
233
234 switch (tmp->mode) {
235 case IMM_NIBBLE:
236 mode = 0x00;
237 break;
238 case IMM_PS2:
239 mode = 0x01;
240 break;
241 default:
242 return 0;
243 }
244
245 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
246 udelay(5);
247 w_dtr(base, mode);
248 udelay(100);
249 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
250 udelay(5);
251 a = (r_str(base) & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
252 udelay(5);
253 w_ctr(base, 0x07);
254 udelay(5);
255 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
256
257 if (a) {
258 printk
259 ("IMM: IEEE1284 negotiate indicates no data available.\n");
260 imm_fail(tmp, DID_ERROR);
261 }
262 return a;
263}
264
265/*
266 * Clear EPP timeout bit.
267 */
268static inline void epp_reset(unsigned short ppb)
269{
270 int i;
271
272 i = r_str(ppb);
273 w_str(ppb, i);
274 w_str(ppb, i & 0xfe);
275}
276
277/*
278 * Wait for empty ECP fifo (if we are in ECP fifo mode only)
279 */
280static inline void ecp_sync(imm_struct *dev)
281{
282 int i, ppb_hi = dev->base_hi;
283
284 if (ppb_hi == 0)
285 return;
286
287 if ((r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0xe0) == 0x60) { /* mode 011 == ECP fifo mode */
288 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
289 if (r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0x01)
290 return;
291 udelay(5);
292 }
293 printk("imm: ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
294 }
295}
296
297static int imm_byte_out(unsigned short base, const char *buffer, int len)
298{
299 int i;
300
301 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
302 for (i = len >> 1; i; i--) {
303 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
304 w_ctr(base, 0x5); /* Drop STROBE low */
305 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
306 w_ctr(base, 0x0); /* STROBE high + INIT low */
307 }
308 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
309 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
310}
311
312static int imm_nibble_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
313{
314 unsigned char l;
315 int i;
316
317 /*
318 * The following is based on documented timing signals
319 */
320 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
321 for (i = len; i; i--) {
322 w_ctr(base, 0x6);
323 l = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) >> 4;
324 w_ctr(base, 0x5);
325 *buffer++ = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) | l;
326 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
327 }
328 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
329}
330
331static int imm_byte_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
332{
333 int i;
334
335 /*
336 * The following is based on documented timing signals
337 */
338 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
339 for (i = len; i; i--) {
340 w_ctr(base, 0x26);
341 *buffer++ = r_dtr(base);
342 w_ctr(base, 0x25);
343 }
344 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
345}
346
347static int imm_out(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
348{
349 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
350 int r = imm_wait(dev);
351
352 /*
353 * Make sure that:
354 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
355 * b) the device is listening
356 */
357 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x08) {
358 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
359 printk("IMM: returned SCSI status %2x\n", r);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 switch (dev->mode) {
363 case IMM_EPP_32:
364 case IMM_EPP_16:
365 case IMM_EPP_8:
366 epp_reset(ppb);
367 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
368#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
369 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
370 outsw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
371#else
372 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
373 outsl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
374#endif
375 else
376 outsb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
377 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
378 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
379 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
380 ecp_sync(dev);
381 break;
382
383 case IMM_NIBBLE:
384 case IMM_PS2:
385 /* 8 bit output, with a loop */
386 r = imm_byte_out(ppb, buffer, len);
387 break;
388
389 default:
390 printk("IMM: bug in imm_out()\n");
391 r = 0;
392 }
393 return r;
394}
395
396static int imm_in(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
397{
398 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
399 int r = imm_wait(dev);
400
401 /*
402 * Make sure that:
403 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
404 * b) the device is sending data
405 */
406 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x18) {
407 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
408 return 0;
409 }
410 switch (dev->mode) {
411 case IMM_NIBBLE:
412 /* 4 bit input, with a loop */
413 r = imm_nibble_in(ppb, buffer, len);
414 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
415 break;
416
417 case IMM_PS2:
418 /* 8 bit input, with a loop */
419 r = imm_byte_in(ppb, buffer, len);
420 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
421 break;
422
423 case IMM_EPP_32:
424 case IMM_EPP_16:
425 case IMM_EPP_8:
426 epp_reset(ppb);
427 w_ctr(ppb, 0x24);
428#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
429 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
430 insw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
431#else
432 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
433 insl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
434#endif
435 else
436 insb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
437 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
438 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
439 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
440 ecp_sync(dev);
441 break;
442
443 default:
444 printk("IMM: bug in imm_ins()\n");
445 r = 0;
446 break;
447 }
448 return r;
449}
450
451static int imm_cpp(unsigned short ppb, unsigned char b)
452{
453 /*
454 * Comments on udelay values refer to the
455 * Command Packet Protocol (CPP) timing diagram.
456 */
457
458 unsigned char s1, s2, s3;
459 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
460 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
461 w_dtr(ppb, 0xaa);
462 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
463 w_dtr(ppb, 0x55);
464 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
465 w_dtr(ppb, 0x00);
466 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
467 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
468 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
469 s1 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
470 w_dtr(ppb, 0x87);
471 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
472 s2 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
473 w_dtr(ppb, 0x78);
474 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
475 s3 = r_str(ppb) & 0x38;
476 /*
477 * Values for b are:
478 * 0000 00aa Assign address aa to current device
479 * 0010 00aa Select device aa in EPP Winbond mode
480 * 0010 10aa Select device aa in EPP mode
481 * 0011 xxxx Deselect all devices
482 * 0110 00aa Test device aa
483 * 1101 00aa Select device aa in ECP mode
484 * 1110 00aa Select device aa in Compatible mode
485 */
486 w_dtr(ppb, b);
487 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
488 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
489 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
490 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0d);
491 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
492 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
493 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
494 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
495 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
496
497 /*
498 * The following table is electrical pin values.
499 * (BSY is inverted at the CTR register)
500 *
501 * BSY ACK POut SEL Fault
502 * S1 0 X 1 1 1
503 * S2 1 X 0 1 1
504 * S3 L X 1 1 S
505 *
506 * L => Last device in chain
507 * S => Selected
508 *
509 * Observered values for S1,S2,S3 are:
510 * Disconnect => f8/58/78
511 * Connect => f8/58/70
512 */
513 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x30))
514 return 1; /* Connected */
515 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x38))
516 return 0; /* Disconnected */
517
518 return -1; /* No device present */
519}
520
521static inline int imm_connect(imm_struct *dev, int flag)
522{
523 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
524
525 imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
526 imm_cpp(ppb, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
527
528 if ((dev->mode == IMM_EPP_8) ||
529 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_16) ||
530 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32))
531 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0x28); /* Select device 0 in EPP mode */
532 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
533}
534
535static void imm_disconnect(imm_struct *dev)
536{
537 imm_cpp(dev->base, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
538}
539
540static int imm_select(imm_struct *dev, int target)
541{
542 int k;
543 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
544
545 /*
546 * Firstly we want to make sure there is nothing
547 * holding onto the SCSI bus.
548 */
549 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
550
551 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
552 do {
553 k--;
554 } while ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
555
556 if (!k)
557 return 0;
558
559 /*
560 * Now assert the SCSI ID (HOST and TARGET) on the data bus
561 */
562 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
563 w_dtr(ppb, 0x80 | (1 << target));
564 udelay(1);
565
566 /*
567 * Deassert SELIN first followed by STROBE
568 */
569 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
570 w_ctr(ppb, 0xd);
571
572 /*
573 * ACK should drop low while SELIN is deasserted.
574 * FAULT should drop low when the SCSI device latches the bus.
575 */
576 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
577 do {
578 k--;
579 }
580 while (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
581
582 /*
583 * Place the interface back into a sane state (status mode)
584 */
585 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
586 return (k) ? 1 : 0;
587}
588
589static int imm_init(imm_struct *dev)
590{
591 if (imm_connect(dev, 0) != 1)
592 return -EIO;
593 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
594 mdelay(1); /* Delay to allow devices to settle */
595 imm_disconnect(dev);
596 mdelay(1); /* Another delay to allow devices to settle */
597 return device_check(dev);
598}
599
600static inline int imm_send_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
601{
602 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
603 int k;
604
605 /* NOTE: IMM uses byte pairs */
606 for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 2)
607 if (!imm_out(dev, &cmd->cmnd[k], 2))
608 return 0;
609 return 1;
610}
611
612/*
613 * The bulk flag enables some optimisations in the data transfer loops,
614 * it should be true for any command that transfers data in integral
615 * numbers of sectors.
616 *
617 * The driver appears to remain stable if we speed up the parallel port
618 * i/o in this function, but not elsewhere.
619 */
620static int imm_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
621{
622 /* Return codes:
623 * -1 Error
624 * 0 Told to schedule
625 * 1 Finished data transfer
626 */
627 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
628 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
629 unsigned long start_jiffies = jiffies;
630
631 unsigned char r, v;
632 int fast, bulk, status;
633
634 v = cmd->cmnd[0];
635 bulk = ((v == READ_6) ||
636 (v == READ_10) || (v == WRITE_6) || (v == WRITE_10));
637
638 /*
639 * We only get here if the drive is ready to comunicate,
640 * hence no need for a full imm_wait.
641 */
642 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
643 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
644
645 /*
646 * while (device is not ready to send status byte)
647 * loop;
648 */
649 while (r != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
650 /*
651 * If we have been running for more than a full timer tick
652 * then take a rest.
653 */
654 if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + 1))
655 return 0;
656
657 /*
658 * FAIL if:
659 * a) Drive status is screwy (!ready && !present)
660 * b) Drive is requesting/sending more data than expected
661 */
662 if (((r & 0x88) != 0x88) || (cmd->SCp.this_residual <= 0)) {
663 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
664 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
665 }
666 /* determine if we should use burst I/O */
667 if (dev->rd == 0) {
668 fast = (bulk
669 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
670 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 2;
671 status = imm_out(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
672 } else {
673 fast = (bulk
674 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
675 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 1;
676 status = imm_in(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
677 }
678
679 cmd->SCp.ptr += fast;
680 cmd->SCp.this_residual -= fast;
681
682 if (!status) {
683 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
684 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
685 }
686 if (cmd->SCp.buffer && !cmd->SCp.this_residual) {
687 /* if scatter/gather, advance to the next segment */
688 if (cmd->SCp.buffers_residual--) {
689 cmd->SCp.buffer++;
690 cmd->SCp.this_residual =
691 cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
692 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
693
694 /*
695 * Make sure that we transfer even number of bytes
696 * otherwise it makes imm_byte_out() messy.
697 */
698 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
699 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
700 }
701 }
702 /* Now check to see if the drive is ready to comunicate */
703 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
704 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
705
706 /* If not, drop back down to the scheduler and wait a timer tick */
707 if (!(r & 0x80))
708 return 0;
709 }
710 return 1; /* FINISH_RETURN */
711}
712
713/*
714 * Since the IMM itself doesn't generate interrupts, we use
715 * the scheduler's task queue to generate a stream of call-backs and
716 * complete the request when the drive is ready.
717 */
718static void imm_interrupt(struct work_struct *work)
719{
720 imm_struct *dev = container_of(work, imm_struct, imm_tq.work);
721 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = dev->cur_cmd;
722 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
723 unsigned long flags;
724
725 if (imm_engine(dev, cmd)) {
726 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->imm_tq, 1);
727 return;
728 }
729 /* Command must of completed hence it is safe to let go... */
730#if IMM_DEBUG > 0
731 switch ((cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff) {
732 case DID_OK:
733 break;
734 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
735 printk("imm: no device at SCSI ID %i\n", cmd->device->id);
736 break;
737 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
738 printk("imm: BUS BUSY - EPP timeout detected\n");
739 break;
740 case DID_TIME_OUT:
741 printk("imm: unknown timeout\n");
742 break;
743 case DID_ABORT:
744 printk("imm: told to abort\n");
745 break;
746 case DID_PARITY:
747 printk("imm: parity error (???)\n");
748 break;
749 case DID_ERROR:
750 printk("imm: internal driver error\n");
751 break;
752 case DID_RESET:
753 printk("imm: told to reset device\n");
754 break;
755 case DID_BAD_INTR:
756 printk("imm: bad interrupt (???)\n");
757 break;
758 default:
759 printk("imm: bad return code (%02x)\n",
760 (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff);
761 }
762#endif
763
764 if (cmd->SCp.phase > 1)
765 imm_disconnect(dev);
766
767 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
768
769 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
770 dev->cur_cmd = NULL;
771 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
772 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
773 return;
774}
775
776static int imm_engine(imm_struct *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
777{
778 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
779 unsigned char l = 0, h = 0;
780 int retv, x;
781
782 /* First check for any errors that may have occurred
783 * Here we check for internal errors
784 */
785 if (dev->failed)
786 return 0;
787
788 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
789 case 0: /* Phase 0 - Waiting for parport */
790 if (time_after(jiffies, dev->jstart + HZ)) {
791 /*
792 * We waited more than a second
793 * for parport to call us
794 */
795 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
796 return 0;
797 }
798 return 1; /* wait until imm_wakeup claims parport */
799 /* Phase 1 - Connected */
800 case 1:
801 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
802 cmd->SCp.phase++;
803
804 /* Phase 2 - We are now talking to the scsi bus */
805 case 2:
806 if (!imm_select(dev, scmd_id(cmd))) {
807 imm_fail(dev, DID_NO_CONNECT);
808 return 0;
809 }
810 cmd->SCp.phase++;
811
812 /* Phase 3 - Ready to accept a command */
813 case 3:
814 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
815 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
816 return 1;
817
818 if (!imm_send_command(cmd))
819 return 0;
820 cmd->SCp.phase++;
821
822 /* Phase 4 - Setup scatter/gather buffers */
823 case 4:
824 if (scsi_bufflen(cmd)) {
825 cmd->SCp.buffer = scsi_sglist(cmd);
826 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
827 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
828 } else {
829 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
830 cmd->SCp.this_residual = 0;
831 cmd->SCp.ptr = NULL;
832 }
833 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = scsi_sg_count(cmd) - 1;
834 cmd->SCp.phase++;
835 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
836 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
837 /* Phase 5 - Pre-Data transfer stage */
838 case 5:
839 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
840 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
841 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
842 return 1;
843
844 /* Require negotiation for read requests */
845 x = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
846 dev->rd = (x & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
847 dev->dp = (x & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
848
849 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd))
850 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
851 return 0;
852 cmd->SCp.phase++;
853
854 /* Phase 6 - Data transfer stage */
855 case 6:
856 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
857 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
858 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
859 return 1;
860
861 if (dev->dp) {
862 retv = imm_completion(cmd);
863 if (retv == -1)
864 return 0;
865 if (retv == 0)
866 return 1;
867 }
868 cmd->SCp.phase++;
869
870 /* Phase 7 - Post data transfer stage */
871 case 7:
872 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd)) {
873 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
874 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
875 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
876 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
877 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
878 }
879 }
880 cmd->SCp.phase++;
881
882 /* Phase 8 - Read status/message */
883 case 8:
884 /* Check for data overrun */
885 if (imm_wait(dev) != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
886 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
887 return 0;
888 }
889 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
890 return 0;
891 if (imm_in(dev, &l, 1)) { /* read status byte */
892 /* Check for optional message byte */
893 if (imm_wait(dev) == (unsigned char) 0xb8)
894 imm_in(dev, &h, 1);
895 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) + (l & STATUS_MASK);
896 }
897 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
898 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
899 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
900 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
901 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
902 }
903 return 0; /* Finished */
904 break;
905
906 default:
907 printk("imm: Invalid scsi phase\n");
908 }
909 return 0;
910}
911
912static int imm_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
913 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
914{
915 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
916
917 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
918 printk("IMM: bug in imm_queuecommand\n");
919 return 0;
920 }
921 dev->failed = 0;
922 dev->jstart = jiffies;
923 dev->cur_cmd = cmd;
924 cmd->scsi_done = done;
925 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; /* default return code */
926 cmd->SCp.phase = 0; /* bus free */
927
928 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->imm_tq, 0);
929
930 imm_pb_claim(dev);
931
932 return 0;
933}
934
935static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(imm_queuecommand)
936
937/*
938 * Apparently the disk->capacity attribute is off by 1 sector
939 * for all disk drives. We add the one here, but it should really
940 * be done in sd.c. Even if it gets fixed there, this will still
941 * work.
942 */
943static int imm_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *dev,
944 sector_t capacity, int ip[])
945{
946 ip[0] = 0x40;
947 ip[1] = 0x20;
948 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
949 if (ip[2] > 1024) {
950 ip[0] = 0xff;
951 ip[1] = 0x3f;
952 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
953 }
954 return 0;
955}
956
957static int imm_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
958{
959 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
960 /*
961 * There is no method for aborting commands since Iomega
962 * have tied the SCSI_MESSAGE line high in the interface
963 */
964
965 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
966 case 0: /* Do not have access to parport */
967 case 1: /* Have not connected to interface */
968 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
969 return SUCCESS;
970 break;
971 default: /* SCSI command sent, can not abort */
972 return FAILED;
973 break;
974 }
975}
976
977static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base)
978{
979 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
980 w_dtr(base, 0x40);
981 udelay(1);
982 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
983 w_ctr(base, 0x0d);
984 udelay(50);
985 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
986 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
987}
988
989static int imm_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
990{
991 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
992
993 if (cmd->SCp.phase)
994 imm_disconnect(dev);
995 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
996
997 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_NORMAL);
998 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
999 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
1000 imm_disconnect(dev);
1001 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
1002 return SUCCESS;
1003}
1004
1005static int device_check(imm_struct *dev)
1006{
1007 /* This routine looks for a device and then attempts to use EPP
1008 to send a command. If all goes as planned then EPP is available. */
1009
1010 static char cmd[6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1011 int loop, old_mode, status, k, ppb = dev->base;
1012 unsigned char l;
1013
1014 old_mode = dev->mode;
1015 for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++) {
1016 /* Attempt to use EPP for Test Unit Ready */
1017 if ((ppb & 0x0007) == 0x0000)
1018 dev->mode = IMM_EPP_32;
1019
1020 second_pass:
1021 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1022 /* Select SCSI device */
1023 if (!imm_select(dev, loop)) {
1024 imm_disconnect(dev);
1025 continue;
1026 }
1027 printk("imm: Found device at ID %i, Attempting to use %s\n",
1028 loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1029
1030 /* Send SCSI command */
1031 status = 1;
1032 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1033 for (l = 0; (l < 3) && (status); l++)
1034 status = imm_out(dev, &cmd[l << 1], 2);
1035
1036 if (!status) {
1037 imm_disconnect(dev);
1038 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1039 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1040 udelay(1000);
1041 imm_disconnect(dev);
1042 udelay(1000);
1043 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1044 dev->mode = old_mode;
1045 goto second_pass;
1046 }
1047 printk("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1048 return -EIO;
1049 }
1050 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1051
1052 k = 1000000; /* 1 Second */
1053 do {
1054 l = r_str(ppb);
1055 k--;
1056 udelay(1);
1057 } while (!(l & 0x80) && (k));
1058
1059 l &= 0xb8;
1060
1061 if (l != 0xb8) {
1062 imm_disconnect(dev);
1063 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1064 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1065 udelay(1000);
1066 imm_disconnect(dev);
1067 udelay(1000);
1068 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1069 dev->mode = old_mode;
1070 goto second_pass;
1071 }
1072 printk
1073 ("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1074 return -EIO;
1075 }
1076 imm_disconnect(dev);
1077 printk
1078 ("imm: Communication established at 0x%x with ID %i using %s\n",
1079 ppb, loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1080 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1081 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1082 udelay(1000);
1083 imm_disconnect(dev);
1084 udelay(1000);
1085 return 0;
1086 }
1087 printk("imm: No devices found\n");
1088 return -ENODEV;
1089}
1090
1091/*
1092 * imm cannot deal with highmem, so this causes all IO pages for this host
1093 * to reside in low memory (hence mapped)
1094 */
1095static int imm_adjust_queue(struct scsi_device *device)
1096{
1097 blk_queue_bounce_limit(device->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
1098 return 0;
1099}
1100
1101static struct scsi_host_template imm_template = {
1102 .module = THIS_MODULE,
1103 .proc_name = "imm",
1104 .show_info = imm_show_info,
1105 .write_info = imm_write_info,
1106 .name = "Iomega VPI2 (imm) interface",
1107 .queuecommand = imm_queuecommand,
1108 .eh_abort_handler = imm_abort,
1109 .eh_bus_reset_handler = imm_reset,
1110 .eh_host_reset_handler = imm_reset,
1111 .bios_param = imm_biosparam,
1112 .this_id = 7,
1113 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
1114 .use_clustering = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1115 .can_queue = 1,
1116 .slave_alloc = imm_adjust_queue,
1117};
1118
1119/***************************************************************************
1120 * Parallel port probing routines *
1121 ***************************************************************************/
1122
1123static LIST_HEAD(imm_hosts);
1124
1125/*
1126 * Finds the first available device number that can be alloted to the
1127 * new imm device and returns the address of the previous node so that
1128 * we can add to the tail and have a list in the ascending order.
1129 */
1130
1131static inline imm_struct *find_parent(void)
1132{
1133 imm_struct *dev, *par = NULL;
1134 unsigned int cnt = 0;
1135
1136 if (list_empty(&imm_hosts))
1137 return NULL;
1138
1139 list_for_each_entry(dev, &imm_hosts, list) {
1140 if (dev->dev_no != cnt)
1141 return par;
1142 cnt++;
1143 par = dev;
1144 }
1145
1146 return par;
1147}
1148
1149static int __imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1150{
1151 struct Scsi_Host *host;
1152 imm_struct *dev, *temp;
1153 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(waiting);
1154 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1155 int ports;
1156 int modes, ppb;
1157 int err = -ENOMEM;
1158 struct pardev_cb imm_cb;
1159
1160 init_waitqueue_head(&waiting);
1161
1162 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(imm_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
1163 if (!dev)
1164 return -ENOMEM;
1165
1166
1167 dev->base = -1;
1168 dev->mode = IMM_AUTODETECT;
1169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
1170
1171 temp = find_parent();
1172 if (temp)
1173 dev->dev_no = temp->dev_no + 1;
1174
1175 memset(&imm_cb, 0, sizeof(imm_cb));
1176 imm_cb.private = dev;
1177 imm_cb.wakeup = imm_wakeup;
1178
1179 dev->dev = parport_register_dev_model(pb, "imm", &imm_cb, dev->dev_no);
1180 if (!dev->dev)
1181 goto out;
1182
1183
1184 /* Claim the bus so it remembers what we do to the control
1185 * registers. [ CTR and ECP ]
1186 */
1187 err = -EBUSY;
1188 dev->waiting = &waiting;
1189 prepare_to_wait(&waiting, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1190 if (imm_pb_claim(dev))
1191 schedule_timeout(3 * HZ);
1192 if (dev->wanted) {
1193 printk(KERN_ERR "imm%d: failed to claim parport because "
1194 "a pardevice is owning the port for too long "
1195 "time!\n", pb->number);
1196 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
1197 dev->waiting = NULL;
1198 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1199 goto out1;
1200 }
1201 dev->waiting = NULL;
1202 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1203 ppb = dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
1204 dev->base_hi = dev->dev->port->base_hi;
1205 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1206 modes = dev->dev->port->modes;
1207
1208 /* Mode detection works up the chain of speed
1209 * This avoids a nasty if-then-else-if-... tree
1210 */
1211 dev->mode = IMM_NIBBLE;
1212
1213 if (modes & PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE)
1214 dev->mode = IMM_PS2;
1215
1216 /* Done configuration */
1217
1218 err = imm_init(dev);
1219
1220 imm_pb_release(dev);
1221
1222 if (err)
1223 goto out1;
1224
1225 /* now the glue ... */
1226 if (dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE || dev->mode == IMM_PS2)
1227 ports = 3;
1228 else
1229 ports = 8;
1230
1231 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->imm_tq, imm_interrupt);
1232
1233 err = -ENOMEM;
1234 host = scsi_host_alloc(&imm_template, sizeof(imm_struct *));
1235 if (!host)
1236 goto out1;
1237 host->io_port = pb->base;
1238 host->n_io_port = ports;
1239 host->dma_channel = -1;
1240 host->unique_id = pb->number;
1241 *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata = dev;
1242 dev->host = host;
1243 if (!temp)
1244 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &imm_hosts);
1245 else
1246 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &temp->list);
1247 err = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
1248 if (err)
1249 goto out2;
1250 scsi_scan_host(host);
1251 return 0;
1252
1253out2:
1254 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1255 scsi_host_put(host);
1256out1:
1257 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1258out:
1259 kfree(dev);
1260 return err;
1261}
1262
1263static void imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1264{
1265 __imm_attach(pb);
1266}
1267
1268static void imm_detach(struct parport *pb)
1269{
1270 imm_struct *dev;
1271 list_for_each_entry(dev, &imm_hosts, list) {
1272 if (dev->dev->port == pb) {
1273 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1274 scsi_remove_host(dev->host);
1275 scsi_host_put(dev->host);
1276 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1277 kfree(dev);
1278 break;
1279 }
1280 }
1281}
1282
1283static struct parport_driver imm_driver = {
1284 .name = "imm",
1285 .match_port = imm_attach,
1286 .detach = imm_detach,
1287 .devmodel = true,
1288};
1289
1290static int __init imm_driver_init(void)
1291{
1292 printk("imm: Version %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
1293 return parport_register_driver(&imm_driver);
1294}
1295
1296static void __exit imm_driver_exit(void)
1297{
1298 parport_unregister_driver(&imm_driver);
1299}
1300
1301module_init(imm_driver_init);
1302module_exit(imm_driver_exit);
1303
1304MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* imm.c -- low level driver for the IOMEGA MatchMaker
3 * parallel port SCSI host adapter.
4 *
5 * (The IMM is the embedded controller in the ZIP Plus drive.)
6 *
7 * My unofficial company acronym list is 21 pages long:
8 * FLA: Four letter acronym with built in facility for
9 * future expansion to five letters.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
16#include <linux/parport.h>
17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <asm/io.h>
21
22#include <scsi/scsi.h>
23#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
24#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26
27/* The following #define is to avoid a clash with hosts.c */
28#define IMM_PROBE_SPP 0x0001
29#define IMM_PROBE_PS2 0x0002
30#define IMM_PROBE_ECR 0x0010
31#define IMM_PROBE_EPP17 0x0100
32#define IMM_PROBE_EPP19 0x0200
33
34
35typedef struct {
36 struct pardevice *dev; /* Parport device entry */
37 int base; /* Actual port address */
38 int base_hi; /* Hi Base address for ECP-ISA chipset */
39 int mode; /* Transfer mode */
40 struct scsi_cmnd *cur_cmd; /* Current queued command */
41 struct delayed_work imm_tq; /* Polling interrupt stuff */
42 unsigned long jstart; /* Jiffies at start */
43 unsigned failed:1; /* Failure flag */
44 unsigned dp:1; /* Data phase present */
45 unsigned rd:1; /* Read data in data phase */
46 unsigned wanted:1; /* Parport sharing busy flag */
47 unsigned int dev_no; /* Device number */
48 wait_queue_head_t *waiting;
49 struct Scsi_Host *host;
50 struct list_head list;
51} imm_struct;
52
53static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base);
54static int device_check(imm_struct *dev);
55
56#include "imm.h"
57
58static inline imm_struct *imm_dev(struct Scsi_Host *host)
59{
60 return *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata;
61}
62
63static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arbitration_lock);
64
65static void got_it(imm_struct *dev)
66{
67 dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
68 if (dev->cur_cmd)
69 dev->cur_cmd->SCp.phase = 1;
70 else
71 wake_up(dev->waiting);
72}
73
74static void imm_wakeup(void *ref)
75{
76 imm_struct *dev = (imm_struct *) ref;
77 unsigned long flags;
78
79 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
80 if (dev->wanted) {
81 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
82 got_it(dev);
83 dev->wanted = 0;
84 }
85 }
86 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
87}
88
89static int imm_pb_claim(imm_struct *dev)
90{
91 unsigned long flags;
92 int res = 1;
93 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
94 if (parport_claim(dev->dev) == 0) {
95 got_it(dev);
96 res = 0;
97 }
98 dev->wanted = res;
99 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
100 return res;
101}
102
103static void imm_pb_dismiss(imm_struct *dev)
104{
105 unsigned long flags;
106 int wanted;
107 spin_lock_irqsave(&arbitration_lock, flags);
108 wanted = dev->wanted;
109 dev->wanted = 0;
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&arbitration_lock, flags);
111 if (!wanted)
112 parport_release(dev->dev);
113}
114
115static inline void imm_pb_release(imm_struct *dev)
116{
117 parport_release(dev->dev);
118}
119
120/* This is to give the imm driver a way to modify the timings (and other
121 * parameters) by writing to the /proc/scsi/imm/0 file.
122 * Very simple method really... (Too simple, no error checking :( )
123 * Reason: Kernel hackers HATE having to unload and reload modules for
124 * testing...
125 * Also gives a method to use a script to obtain optimum timings (TODO)
126 */
127static int imm_write_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, int length)
128{
129 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(host);
130
131 if ((length > 5) && (strncmp(buffer, "mode=", 5) == 0)) {
132 dev->mode = simple_strtoul(buffer + 5, NULL, 0);
133 return length;
134 }
135 printk("imm /proc: invalid variable\n");
136 return -EINVAL;
137}
138
139static int imm_show_info(struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host)
140{
141 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(host);
142
143 seq_printf(m, "Version : %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
144 seq_printf(m, "Parport : %s\n", dev->dev->port->name);
145 seq_printf(m, "Mode : %s\n", IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
146 return 0;
147}
148
149#if IMM_DEBUG > 0
150#define imm_fail(x,y) printk("imm: imm_fail(%i) from %s at line %d\n",\
151 y, __func__, __LINE__); imm_fail_func(x,y);
152static inline void
153imm_fail_func(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
154#else
155static inline void
156imm_fail(imm_struct *dev, int error_code)
157#endif
158{
159 /* If we fail a device then we trash status / message bytes */
160 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
161 dev->cur_cmd->result = error_code << 16;
162 dev->failed = 1;
163 }
164}
165
166/*
167 * Wait for the high bit to be set.
168 *
169 * In principle, this could be tied to an interrupt, but the adapter
170 * doesn't appear to be designed to support interrupts. We spin on
171 * the 0x80 ready bit.
172 */
173static unsigned char imm_wait(imm_struct *dev)
174{
175 int k;
176 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
177 unsigned char r;
178
179 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
180
181 k = IMM_SPIN_TMO;
182 do {
183 r = r_str(ppb);
184 k--;
185 udelay(1);
186 }
187 while (!(r & 0x80) && (k));
188
189 /*
190 * STR register (LPT base+1) to SCSI mapping:
191 *
192 * STR imm imm
193 * ===================================
194 * 0x80 S_REQ S_REQ
195 * 0x40 !S_BSY (????)
196 * 0x20 !S_CD !S_CD
197 * 0x10 !S_IO !S_IO
198 * 0x08 (????) !S_BSY
199 *
200 * imm imm meaning
201 * ==================================
202 * 0xf0 0xb8 Bit mask
203 * 0xc0 0x88 ZIP wants more data
204 * 0xd0 0x98 ZIP wants to send more data
205 * 0xe0 0xa8 ZIP is expecting SCSI command data
206 * 0xf0 0xb8 end of transfer, ZIP is sending status
207 */
208 w_ctr(ppb, 0x04);
209 if (k)
210 return (r & 0xb8);
211
212 /* Counter expired - Time out occurred */
213 imm_fail(dev, DID_TIME_OUT);
214 printk("imm timeout in imm_wait\n");
215 return 0; /* command timed out */
216}
217
218static int imm_negotiate(imm_struct * tmp)
219{
220 /*
221 * The following is supposedly the IEEE 1284-1994 negotiate
222 * sequence. I have yet to obtain a copy of the above standard
223 * so this is a bit of a guess...
224 *
225 * A fair chunk of this is based on the Linux parport implementation
226 * of IEEE 1284.
227 *
228 * Return 0 if data available
229 * 1 if no data available
230 */
231
232 unsigned short base = tmp->base;
233 unsigned char a, mode;
234
235 switch (tmp->mode) {
236 case IMM_NIBBLE:
237 mode = 0x00;
238 break;
239 case IMM_PS2:
240 mode = 0x01;
241 break;
242 default:
243 return 0;
244 }
245
246 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
247 udelay(5);
248 w_dtr(base, mode);
249 udelay(100);
250 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
251 udelay(5);
252 a = (r_str(base) & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
253 udelay(5);
254 w_ctr(base, 0x07);
255 udelay(5);
256 w_ctr(base, 0x06);
257
258 if (a) {
259 printk
260 ("IMM: IEEE1284 negotiate indicates no data available.\n");
261 imm_fail(tmp, DID_ERROR);
262 }
263 return a;
264}
265
266/*
267 * Clear EPP timeout bit.
268 */
269static inline void epp_reset(unsigned short ppb)
270{
271 int i;
272
273 i = r_str(ppb);
274 w_str(ppb, i);
275 w_str(ppb, i & 0xfe);
276}
277
278/*
279 * Wait for empty ECP fifo (if we are in ECP fifo mode only)
280 */
281static inline void ecp_sync(imm_struct *dev)
282{
283 int i, ppb_hi = dev->base_hi;
284
285 if (ppb_hi == 0)
286 return;
287
288 if ((r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0xe0) == 0x60) { /* mode 011 == ECP fifo mode */
289 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
290 if (r_ecr(ppb_hi) & 0x01)
291 return;
292 udelay(5);
293 }
294 printk("imm: ECP sync failed as data still present in FIFO.\n");
295 }
296}
297
298static int imm_byte_out(unsigned short base, const char *buffer, int len)
299{
300 int i;
301
302 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
303 for (i = len >> 1; i; i--) {
304 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
305 w_ctr(base, 0x5); /* Drop STROBE low */
306 w_dtr(base, *buffer++);
307 w_ctr(base, 0x0); /* STROBE high + INIT low */
308 }
309 w_ctr(base, 0x4); /* apparently a sane mode */
310 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
311}
312
313static int imm_nibble_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
314{
315 unsigned char l;
316 int i;
317
318 /*
319 * The following is based on documented timing signals
320 */
321 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
322 for (i = len; i; i--) {
323 w_ctr(base, 0x6);
324 l = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) >> 4;
325 w_ctr(base, 0x5);
326 *buffer++ = (r_str(base) & 0xf0) | l;
327 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
328 }
329 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
330}
331
332static int imm_byte_in(unsigned short base, char *buffer, int len)
333{
334 int i;
335
336 /*
337 * The following is based on documented timing signals
338 */
339 w_ctr(base, 0x4);
340 for (i = len; i; i--) {
341 w_ctr(base, 0x26);
342 *buffer++ = r_dtr(base);
343 w_ctr(base, 0x25);
344 }
345 return 1; /* All went well - we hope! */
346}
347
348static int imm_out(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
349{
350 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
351 int r = imm_wait(dev);
352
353 /*
354 * Make sure that:
355 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
356 * b) the device is listening
357 */
358 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x08) {
359 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
360 printk("IMM: returned SCSI status %2x\n", r);
361 return 0;
362 }
363 switch (dev->mode) {
364 case IMM_EPP_32:
365 case IMM_EPP_16:
366 case IMM_EPP_8:
367 epp_reset(ppb);
368 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
369#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
370 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
371 outsw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
372#else
373 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
374 outsl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
375#endif
376 else
377 outsb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
378 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
379 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
380 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
381 ecp_sync(dev);
382 break;
383
384 case IMM_NIBBLE:
385 case IMM_PS2:
386 /* 8 bit output, with a loop */
387 r = imm_byte_out(ppb, buffer, len);
388 break;
389
390 default:
391 printk("IMM: bug in imm_out()\n");
392 r = 0;
393 }
394 return r;
395}
396
397static int imm_in(imm_struct *dev, char *buffer, int len)
398{
399 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
400 int r = imm_wait(dev);
401
402 /*
403 * Make sure that:
404 * a) the SCSI bus is BUSY (device still listening)
405 * b) the device is sending data
406 */
407 if ((r & 0x18) != 0x18) {
408 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
409 return 0;
410 }
411 switch (dev->mode) {
412 case IMM_NIBBLE:
413 /* 4 bit input, with a loop */
414 r = imm_nibble_in(ppb, buffer, len);
415 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
416 break;
417
418 case IMM_PS2:
419 /* 8 bit input, with a loop */
420 r = imm_byte_in(ppb, buffer, len);
421 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
422 break;
423
424 case IMM_EPP_32:
425 case IMM_EPP_16:
426 case IMM_EPP_8:
427 epp_reset(ppb);
428 w_ctr(ppb, 0x24);
429#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16
430 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x01))
431 insw(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 1);
432#else
433 if (!(((long) buffer | len) & 0x03))
434 insl(ppb + 4, buffer, len >> 2);
435#endif
436 else
437 insb(ppb + 4, buffer, len);
438 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
439 r = !(r_str(ppb) & 0x01);
440 w_ctr(ppb, 0x2c);
441 ecp_sync(dev);
442 break;
443
444 default:
445 printk("IMM: bug in imm_ins()\n");
446 r = 0;
447 break;
448 }
449 return r;
450}
451
452static int imm_cpp(unsigned short ppb, unsigned char b)
453{
454 /*
455 * Comments on udelay values refer to the
456 * Command Packet Protocol (CPP) timing diagram.
457 */
458
459 unsigned char s1, s2, s3;
460 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
461 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
462 w_dtr(ppb, 0xaa);
463 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
464 w_dtr(ppb, 0x55);
465 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
466 w_dtr(ppb, 0x00);
467 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
468 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
469 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
470 s1 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
471 w_dtr(ppb, 0x87);
472 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
473 s2 = r_str(ppb) & 0xb8;
474 w_dtr(ppb, 0x78);
475 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
476 s3 = r_str(ppb) & 0x38;
477 /*
478 * Values for b are:
479 * 0000 00aa Assign address aa to current device
480 * 0010 00aa Select device aa in EPP Winbond mode
481 * 0010 10aa Select device aa in EPP mode
482 * 0011 xxxx Deselect all devices
483 * 0110 00aa Test device aa
484 * 1101 00aa Select device aa in ECP mode
485 * 1110 00aa Select device aa in Compatible mode
486 */
487 w_dtr(ppb, b);
488 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
489 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
490 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
491 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0d);
492 udelay(2); /* 1 usec - infinite */
493 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
494 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
495 w_dtr(ppb, 0xff);
496 udelay(10); /* 7 usec - infinite */
497
498 /*
499 * The following table is electrical pin values.
500 * (BSY is inverted at the CTR register)
501 *
502 * BSY ACK POut SEL Fault
503 * S1 0 X 1 1 1
504 * S2 1 X 0 1 1
505 * S3 L X 1 1 S
506 *
507 * L => Last device in chain
508 * S => Selected
509 *
510 * Observered values for S1,S2,S3 are:
511 * Disconnect => f8/58/78
512 * Connect => f8/58/70
513 */
514 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x30))
515 return 1; /* Connected */
516 if ((s1 == 0xb8) && (s2 == 0x18) && (s3 == 0x38))
517 return 0; /* Disconnected */
518
519 return -1; /* No device present */
520}
521
522static inline int imm_connect(imm_struct *dev, int flag)
523{
524 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
525
526 imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
527 imm_cpp(ppb, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
528
529 if ((dev->mode == IMM_EPP_8) ||
530 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_16) ||
531 (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32))
532 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0x28); /* Select device 0 in EPP mode */
533 return imm_cpp(ppb, 0xe0); /* Select device 0 in compatible mode */
534}
535
536static void imm_disconnect(imm_struct *dev)
537{
538 imm_cpp(dev->base, 0x30); /* Disconnect all devices */
539}
540
541static int imm_select(imm_struct *dev, int target)
542{
543 int k;
544 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
545
546 /*
547 * Firstly we want to make sure there is nothing
548 * holding onto the SCSI bus.
549 */
550 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
551
552 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
553 do {
554 k--;
555 } while ((r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
556
557 if (!k)
558 return 0;
559
560 /*
561 * Now assert the SCSI ID (HOST and TARGET) on the data bus
562 */
563 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
564 w_dtr(ppb, 0x80 | (1 << target));
565 udelay(1);
566
567 /*
568 * Deassert SELIN first followed by STROBE
569 */
570 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
571 w_ctr(ppb, 0xd);
572
573 /*
574 * ACK should drop low while SELIN is deasserted.
575 * FAULT should drop low when the SCSI device latches the bus.
576 */
577 k = IMM_SELECT_TMO;
578 do {
579 k--;
580 }
581 while (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x08) && (k));
582
583 /*
584 * Place the interface back into a sane state (status mode)
585 */
586 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
587 return (k) ? 1 : 0;
588}
589
590static int imm_init(imm_struct *dev)
591{
592 if (imm_connect(dev, 0) != 1)
593 return -EIO;
594 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
595 mdelay(1); /* Delay to allow devices to settle */
596 imm_disconnect(dev);
597 mdelay(1); /* Another delay to allow devices to settle */
598 return device_check(dev);
599}
600
601static inline int imm_send_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
602{
603 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
604 int k;
605
606 /* NOTE: IMM uses byte pairs */
607 for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 2)
608 if (!imm_out(dev, &cmd->cmnd[k], 2))
609 return 0;
610 return 1;
611}
612
613/*
614 * The bulk flag enables some optimisations in the data transfer loops,
615 * it should be true for any command that transfers data in integral
616 * numbers of sectors.
617 *
618 * The driver appears to remain stable if we speed up the parallel port
619 * i/o in this function, but not elsewhere.
620 */
621static int imm_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
622{
623 /* Return codes:
624 * -1 Error
625 * 0 Told to schedule
626 * 1 Finished data transfer
627 */
628 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
629 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
630 unsigned long start_jiffies = jiffies;
631
632 unsigned char r, v;
633 int fast, bulk, status;
634
635 v = cmd->cmnd[0];
636 bulk = ((v == READ_6) ||
637 (v == READ_10) || (v == WRITE_6) || (v == WRITE_10));
638
639 /*
640 * We only get here if the drive is ready to comunicate,
641 * hence no need for a full imm_wait.
642 */
643 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
644 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
645
646 /*
647 * while (device is not ready to send status byte)
648 * loop;
649 */
650 while (r != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
651 /*
652 * If we have been running for more than a full timer tick
653 * then take a rest.
654 */
655 if (time_after(jiffies, start_jiffies + 1))
656 return 0;
657
658 /*
659 * FAIL if:
660 * a) Drive status is screwy (!ready && !present)
661 * b) Drive is requesting/sending more data than expected
662 */
663 if (((r & 0x88) != 0x88) || (cmd->SCp.this_residual <= 0)) {
664 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
665 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
666 }
667 /* determine if we should use burst I/O */
668 if (dev->rd == 0) {
669 fast = (bulk
670 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
671 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 2;
672 status = imm_out(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
673 } else {
674 fast = (bulk
675 && (cmd->SCp.this_residual >=
676 IMM_BURST_SIZE)) ? IMM_BURST_SIZE : 1;
677 status = imm_in(dev, cmd->SCp.ptr, fast);
678 }
679
680 cmd->SCp.ptr += fast;
681 cmd->SCp.this_residual -= fast;
682
683 if (!status) {
684 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
685 return -1; /* ERROR_RETURN */
686 }
687 if (cmd->SCp.buffer && !cmd->SCp.this_residual) {
688 /* if scatter/gather, advance to the next segment */
689 if (cmd->SCp.buffers_residual--) {
690 cmd->SCp.buffer = sg_next(cmd->SCp.buffer);
691 cmd->SCp.this_residual =
692 cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
693 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
694
695 /*
696 * Make sure that we transfer even number of bytes
697 * otherwise it makes imm_byte_out() messy.
698 */
699 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
700 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
701 }
702 }
703 /* Now check to see if the drive is ready to comunicate */
704 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
705 r = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
706
707 /* If not, drop back down to the scheduler and wait a timer tick */
708 if (!(r & 0x80))
709 return 0;
710 }
711 return 1; /* FINISH_RETURN */
712}
713
714/*
715 * Since the IMM itself doesn't generate interrupts, we use
716 * the scheduler's task queue to generate a stream of call-backs and
717 * complete the request when the drive is ready.
718 */
719static void imm_interrupt(struct work_struct *work)
720{
721 imm_struct *dev = container_of(work, imm_struct, imm_tq.work);
722 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = dev->cur_cmd;
723 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
724 unsigned long flags;
725
726 if (imm_engine(dev, cmd)) {
727 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->imm_tq, 1);
728 return;
729 }
730 /* Command must of completed hence it is safe to let go... */
731#if IMM_DEBUG > 0
732 switch ((cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff) {
733 case DID_OK:
734 break;
735 case DID_NO_CONNECT:
736 printk("imm: no device at SCSI ID %i\n", cmd->device->id);
737 break;
738 case DID_BUS_BUSY:
739 printk("imm: BUS BUSY - EPP timeout detected\n");
740 break;
741 case DID_TIME_OUT:
742 printk("imm: unknown timeout\n");
743 break;
744 case DID_ABORT:
745 printk("imm: told to abort\n");
746 break;
747 case DID_PARITY:
748 printk("imm: parity error (???)\n");
749 break;
750 case DID_ERROR:
751 printk("imm: internal driver error\n");
752 break;
753 case DID_RESET:
754 printk("imm: told to reset device\n");
755 break;
756 case DID_BAD_INTR:
757 printk("imm: bad interrupt (???)\n");
758 break;
759 default:
760 printk("imm: bad return code (%02x)\n",
761 (cmd->result >> 16) & 0xff);
762 }
763#endif
764
765 if (cmd->SCp.phase > 1)
766 imm_disconnect(dev);
767
768 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
769
770 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
771 dev->cur_cmd = NULL;
772 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
773 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
774 return;
775}
776
777static int imm_engine(imm_struct *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
778{
779 unsigned short ppb = dev->base;
780 unsigned char l = 0, h = 0;
781 int retv, x;
782
783 /* First check for any errors that may have occurred
784 * Here we check for internal errors
785 */
786 if (dev->failed)
787 return 0;
788
789 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
790 case 0: /* Phase 0 - Waiting for parport */
791 if (time_after(jiffies, dev->jstart + HZ)) {
792 /*
793 * We waited more than a second
794 * for parport to call us
795 */
796 imm_fail(dev, DID_BUS_BUSY);
797 return 0;
798 }
799 return 1; /* wait until imm_wakeup claims parport */
800
801 case 1: /* Phase 1 - Connected */
802 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
803 cmd->SCp.phase++;
804 fallthrough;
805
806 case 2: /* Phase 2 - We are now talking to the scsi bus */
807 if (!imm_select(dev, scmd_id(cmd))) {
808 imm_fail(dev, DID_NO_CONNECT);
809 return 0;
810 }
811 cmd->SCp.phase++;
812 fallthrough;
813
814 case 3: /* Phase 3 - Ready to accept a command */
815 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
816 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
817 return 1;
818
819 if (!imm_send_command(cmd))
820 return 0;
821 cmd->SCp.phase++;
822 fallthrough;
823
824 case 4: /* Phase 4 - Setup scatter/gather buffers */
825 if (scsi_bufflen(cmd)) {
826 cmd->SCp.buffer = scsi_sglist(cmd);
827 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
828 cmd->SCp.ptr = sg_virt(cmd->SCp.buffer);
829 } else {
830 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
831 cmd->SCp.this_residual = 0;
832 cmd->SCp.ptr = NULL;
833 }
834 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = scsi_sg_count(cmd) - 1;
835 cmd->SCp.phase++;
836 if (cmd->SCp.this_residual & 0x01)
837 cmd->SCp.this_residual++;
838 fallthrough;
839
840 case 5: /* Phase 5 - Pre-Data transfer stage */
841 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
842 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
843 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
844 return 1;
845
846 /* Require negotiation for read requests */
847 x = (r_str(ppb) & 0xb8);
848 dev->rd = (x & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
849 dev->dp = (x & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
850
851 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd))
852 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
853 return 0;
854 cmd->SCp.phase++;
855 fallthrough;
856
857 case 6: /* Phase 6 - Data transfer stage */
858 /* Spin lock for BUSY */
859 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
860 if (!(r_str(ppb) & 0x80))
861 return 1;
862
863 if (dev->dp) {
864 retv = imm_completion(cmd);
865 if (retv == -1)
866 return 0;
867 if (retv == 0)
868 return 1;
869 }
870 cmd->SCp.phase++;
871 fallthrough;
872
873 case 7: /* Phase 7 - Post data transfer stage */
874 if ((dev->dp) && (dev->rd)) {
875 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
876 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
877 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
878 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
879 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
880 }
881 }
882 cmd->SCp.phase++;
883 fallthrough;
884
885 case 8: /* Phase 8 - Read status/message */
886 /* Check for data overrun */
887 if (imm_wait(dev) != (unsigned char) 0xb8) {
888 imm_fail(dev, DID_ERROR);
889 return 0;
890 }
891 if (imm_negotiate(dev))
892 return 0;
893 if (imm_in(dev, &l, 1)) { /* read status byte */
894 /* Check for optional message byte */
895 if (imm_wait(dev) == (unsigned char) 0xb8)
896 imm_in(dev, &h, 1);
897 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (l & STATUS_MASK);
898 }
899 if ((dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE) || (dev->mode == IMM_PS2)) {
900 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
901 w_ctr(ppb, 0xc);
902 w_ctr(ppb, 0xe);
903 w_ctr(ppb, 0x4);
904 }
905 return 0; /* Finished */
906
907 default:
908 printk("imm: Invalid scsi phase\n");
909 }
910 return 0;
911}
912
913static int imm_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
914 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
915{
916 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
917
918 if (dev->cur_cmd) {
919 printk("IMM: bug in imm_queuecommand\n");
920 return 0;
921 }
922 dev->failed = 0;
923 dev->jstart = jiffies;
924 dev->cur_cmd = cmd;
925 cmd->scsi_done = done;
926 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; /* default return code */
927 cmd->SCp.phase = 0; /* bus free */
928
929 schedule_delayed_work(&dev->imm_tq, 0);
930
931 imm_pb_claim(dev);
932
933 return 0;
934}
935
936static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(imm_queuecommand)
937
938/*
939 * Apparently the disk->capacity attribute is off by 1 sector
940 * for all disk drives. We add the one here, but it should really
941 * be done in sd.c. Even if it gets fixed there, this will still
942 * work.
943 */
944static int imm_biosparam(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *dev,
945 sector_t capacity, int ip[])
946{
947 ip[0] = 0x40;
948 ip[1] = 0x20;
949 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
950 if (ip[2] > 1024) {
951 ip[0] = 0xff;
952 ip[1] = 0x3f;
953 ip[2] = ((unsigned long) capacity + 1) / (ip[0] * ip[1]);
954 }
955 return 0;
956}
957
958static int imm_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
959{
960 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
961 /*
962 * There is no method for aborting commands since Iomega
963 * have tied the SCSI_MESSAGE line high in the interface
964 */
965
966 switch (cmd->SCp.phase) {
967 case 0: /* Do not have access to parport */
968 case 1: /* Have not connected to interface */
969 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
970 return SUCCESS;
971 default: /* SCSI command sent, can not abort */
972 return FAILED;
973 }
974}
975
976static void imm_reset_pulse(unsigned int base)
977{
978 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
979 w_dtr(base, 0x40);
980 udelay(1);
981 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
982 w_ctr(base, 0x0d);
983 udelay(50);
984 w_ctr(base, 0x0c);
985 w_ctr(base, 0x04);
986}
987
988static int imm_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
989{
990 imm_struct *dev = imm_dev(cmd->device->host);
991
992 if (cmd->SCp.phase)
993 imm_disconnect(dev);
994 dev->cur_cmd = NULL; /* Forget the problem */
995
996 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_NORMAL);
997 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
998 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
999 imm_disconnect(dev);
1000 mdelay(1); /* device settle delay */
1001 return SUCCESS;
1002}
1003
1004static int device_check(imm_struct *dev)
1005{
1006 /* This routine looks for a device and then attempts to use EPP
1007 to send a command. If all goes as planned then EPP is available. */
1008
1009 static char cmd[6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1010 int loop, old_mode, status, k, ppb = dev->base;
1011 unsigned char l;
1012
1013 old_mode = dev->mode;
1014 for (loop = 0; loop < 8; loop++) {
1015 /* Attempt to use EPP for Test Unit Ready */
1016 if ((ppb & 0x0007) == 0x0000)
1017 dev->mode = IMM_EPP_32;
1018
1019 second_pass:
1020 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1021 /* Select SCSI device */
1022 if (!imm_select(dev, loop)) {
1023 imm_disconnect(dev);
1024 continue;
1025 }
1026 printk("imm: Found device at ID %i, Attempting to use %s\n",
1027 loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1028
1029 /* Send SCSI command */
1030 status = 1;
1031 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1032 for (l = 0; (l < 3) && (status); l++)
1033 status = imm_out(dev, &cmd[l << 1], 2);
1034
1035 if (!status) {
1036 imm_disconnect(dev);
1037 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1038 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1039 udelay(1000);
1040 imm_disconnect(dev);
1041 udelay(1000);
1042 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1043 dev->mode = old_mode;
1044 goto second_pass;
1045 }
1046 printk("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1047 return -EIO;
1048 }
1049 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1050
1051 k = 1000000; /* 1 Second */
1052 do {
1053 l = r_str(ppb);
1054 k--;
1055 udelay(1);
1056 } while (!(l & 0x80) && (k));
1057
1058 l &= 0xb8;
1059
1060 if (l != 0xb8) {
1061 imm_disconnect(dev);
1062 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1063 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1064 udelay(1000);
1065 imm_disconnect(dev);
1066 udelay(1000);
1067 if (dev->mode == IMM_EPP_32) {
1068 dev->mode = old_mode;
1069 goto second_pass;
1070 }
1071 printk
1072 ("imm: Unable to establish communication\n");
1073 return -EIO;
1074 }
1075 imm_disconnect(dev);
1076 printk
1077 ("imm: Communication established at 0x%x with ID %i using %s\n",
1078 ppb, loop, IMM_MODE_STRING[dev->mode]);
1079 imm_connect(dev, CONNECT_EPP_MAYBE);
1080 imm_reset_pulse(dev->base);
1081 udelay(1000);
1082 imm_disconnect(dev);
1083 udelay(1000);
1084 return 0;
1085 }
1086 printk("imm: No devices found\n");
1087 return -ENODEV;
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * imm cannot deal with highmem, so this causes all IO pages for this host
1092 * to reside in low memory (hence mapped)
1093 */
1094static int imm_adjust_queue(struct scsi_device *device)
1095{
1096 blk_queue_bounce_limit(device->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
1097 return 0;
1098}
1099
1100static struct scsi_host_template imm_template = {
1101 .module = THIS_MODULE,
1102 .proc_name = "imm",
1103 .show_info = imm_show_info,
1104 .write_info = imm_write_info,
1105 .name = "Iomega VPI2 (imm) interface",
1106 .queuecommand = imm_queuecommand,
1107 .eh_abort_handler = imm_abort,
1108 .eh_host_reset_handler = imm_reset,
1109 .bios_param = imm_biosparam,
1110 .this_id = 7,
1111 .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL,
1112 .can_queue = 1,
1113 .slave_alloc = imm_adjust_queue,
1114};
1115
1116/***************************************************************************
1117 * Parallel port probing routines *
1118 ***************************************************************************/
1119
1120static LIST_HEAD(imm_hosts);
1121
1122/*
1123 * Finds the first available device number that can be alloted to the
1124 * new imm device and returns the address of the previous node so that
1125 * we can add to the tail and have a list in the ascending order.
1126 */
1127
1128static inline imm_struct *find_parent(void)
1129{
1130 imm_struct *dev, *par = NULL;
1131 unsigned int cnt = 0;
1132
1133 if (list_empty(&imm_hosts))
1134 return NULL;
1135
1136 list_for_each_entry(dev, &imm_hosts, list) {
1137 if (dev->dev_no != cnt)
1138 return par;
1139 cnt++;
1140 par = dev;
1141 }
1142
1143 return par;
1144}
1145
1146static int __imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1147{
1148 struct Scsi_Host *host;
1149 imm_struct *dev, *temp;
1150 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(waiting);
1151 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1152 int ports;
1153 int modes, ppb;
1154 int err = -ENOMEM;
1155 struct pardev_cb imm_cb;
1156
1157 init_waitqueue_head(&waiting);
1158
1159 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(imm_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
1160 if (!dev)
1161 return -ENOMEM;
1162
1163
1164 dev->base = -1;
1165 dev->mode = IMM_AUTODETECT;
1166 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
1167
1168 temp = find_parent();
1169 if (temp)
1170 dev->dev_no = temp->dev_no + 1;
1171
1172 memset(&imm_cb, 0, sizeof(imm_cb));
1173 imm_cb.private = dev;
1174 imm_cb.wakeup = imm_wakeup;
1175
1176 dev->dev = parport_register_dev_model(pb, "imm", &imm_cb, dev->dev_no);
1177 if (!dev->dev)
1178 goto out;
1179
1180
1181 /* Claim the bus so it remembers what we do to the control
1182 * registers. [ CTR and ECP ]
1183 */
1184 err = -EBUSY;
1185 dev->waiting = &waiting;
1186 prepare_to_wait(&waiting, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1187 if (imm_pb_claim(dev))
1188 schedule_timeout(3 * HZ);
1189 if (dev->wanted) {
1190 printk(KERN_ERR "imm%d: failed to claim parport because "
1191 "a pardevice is owning the port for too long "
1192 "time!\n", pb->number);
1193 imm_pb_dismiss(dev);
1194 dev->waiting = NULL;
1195 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1196 goto out1;
1197 }
1198 dev->waiting = NULL;
1199 finish_wait(&waiting, &wait);
1200 ppb = dev->base = dev->dev->port->base;
1201 dev->base_hi = dev->dev->port->base_hi;
1202 w_ctr(ppb, 0x0c);
1203 modes = dev->dev->port->modes;
1204
1205 /* Mode detection works up the chain of speed
1206 * This avoids a nasty if-then-else-if-... tree
1207 */
1208 dev->mode = IMM_NIBBLE;
1209
1210 if (modes & PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE)
1211 dev->mode = IMM_PS2;
1212
1213 /* Done configuration */
1214
1215 err = imm_init(dev);
1216
1217 imm_pb_release(dev);
1218
1219 if (err)
1220 goto out1;
1221
1222 /* now the glue ... */
1223 if (dev->mode == IMM_NIBBLE || dev->mode == IMM_PS2)
1224 ports = 3;
1225 else
1226 ports = 8;
1227
1228 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->imm_tq, imm_interrupt);
1229
1230 err = -ENOMEM;
1231 host = scsi_host_alloc(&imm_template, sizeof(imm_struct *));
1232 if (!host)
1233 goto out1;
1234 host->io_port = pb->base;
1235 host->n_io_port = ports;
1236 host->dma_channel = -1;
1237 host->unique_id = pb->number;
1238 *(imm_struct **)&host->hostdata = dev;
1239 dev->host = host;
1240 if (!temp)
1241 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &imm_hosts);
1242 else
1243 list_add_tail(&dev->list, &temp->list);
1244 err = scsi_add_host(host, NULL);
1245 if (err)
1246 goto out2;
1247 scsi_scan_host(host);
1248 return 0;
1249
1250out2:
1251 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1252 scsi_host_put(host);
1253out1:
1254 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1255out:
1256 kfree(dev);
1257 return err;
1258}
1259
1260static void imm_attach(struct parport *pb)
1261{
1262 __imm_attach(pb);
1263}
1264
1265static void imm_detach(struct parport *pb)
1266{
1267 imm_struct *dev;
1268 list_for_each_entry(dev, &imm_hosts, list) {
1269 if (dev->dev->port == pb) {
1270 list_del_init(&dev->list);
1271 scsi_remove_host(dev->host);
1272 scsi_host_put(dev->host);
1273 parport_unregister_device(dev->dev);
1274 kfree(dev);
1275 break;
1276 }
1277 }
1278}
1279
1280static struct parport_driver imm_driver = {
1281 .name = "imm",
1282 .match_port = imm_attach,
1283 .detach = imm_detach,
1284 .devmodel = true,
1285};
1286
1287static int __init imm_driver_init(void)
1288{
1289 printk("imm: Version %s\n", IMM_VERSION);
1290 return parport_register_driver(&imm_driver);
1291}
1292
1293static void __exit imm_driver_exit(void)
1294{
1295 parport_unregister_driver(&imm_driver);
1296}
1297
1298module_init(imm_driver_init);
1299module_exit(imm_driver_exit);
1300
1301MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");