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1#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
2#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
3
4#include <linux/err.h>
5#include <linux/interrupt.h>
6#include <linux/mutex.h>
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <sound/asound.h>
9#include "packets-buffer.h"
10
11/**
12 * enum cip_flags - describes details of the streaming protocol
13 * @CIP_NONBLOCKING: In non-blocking mode, each packet contains
14 * sample_rate/8000 samples, with rounding up or down to adjust
15 * for clock skew and left-over fractional samples. This should
16 * be used if supported by the device.
17 * @CIP_BLOCKING: In blocking mode, each packet contains either zero or
18 * SYT_INTERVAL samples, with these two types alternating so that
19 * the overall sample rate comes out right.
20 * @CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0: Only for in-stream. Empty in-packets have TAG0.
21 * @CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc in an in-packet
22 * corresponds to the end of event in the packet. Out of IEC 61883.
23 * @CIP_WRONG_DBS: Only for in-stream. The value of dbs is wrong in in-packets.
24 * The value of data_block_quadlets is used instead of reported value.
25 * @CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK: Only for in-stream. Packets with zero in dbc is
26 * skipped for detecting discontinuity.
27 * @CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc in empty
28 * packet is wrong but the others are correct.
29 * @CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD: Only for in-stream. The number of data blocks in an
30 * packet is larger than IEC 61883-6 defines. Current implementation
31 * allows 5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines.
32 */
33enum cip_flags {
34 CIP_NONBLOCKING = 0x00,
35 CIP_BLOCKING = 0x01,
36 CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0 = 0x02,
37 CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT = 0x04,
38 CIP_WRONG_DBS = 0x08,
39 CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK = 0x10,
40 CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC = 0x20,
41 CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD = 0x40,
42};
43
44/**
45 * enum cip_sfc - supported Sampling Frequency Codes (SFCs)
46 * @CIP_SFC_32000: 32,000 data blocks
47 * @CIP_SFC_44100: 44,100 data blocks
48 * @CIP_SFC_48000: 48,000 data blocks
49 * @CIP_SFC_88200: 88,200 data blocks
50 * @CIP_SFC_96000: 96,000 data blocks
51 * @CIP_SFC_176400: 176,400 data blocks
52 * @CIP_SFC_192000: 192,000 data blocks
53 * @CIP_SFC_COUNT: the number of supported SFCs
54 *
55 * These values are used to show nominal Sampling Frequency Code in
56 * Format Dependent Field (FDF) of AMDTP packet header. In IEC 61883-6:2002,
57 * this code means the number of events per second. Actually the code
58 * represents the number of data blocks transferred per second in an AMDTP
59 * stream.
60 *
61 * In IEC 61883-6:2005, some extensions were added to support more types of
62 * data such as 'One Bit LInear Audio', therefore the meaning of SFC became
63 * different depending on the types.
64 *
65 * Currently our implementation is compatible with IEC 61883-6:2002.
66 */
67enum cip_sfc {
68 CIP_SFC_32000 = 0,
69 CIP_SFC_44100 = 1,
70 CIP_SFC_48000 = 2,
71 CIP_SFC_88200 = 3,
72 CIP_SFC_96000 = 4,
73 CIP_SFC_176400 = 5,
74 CIP_SFC_192000 = 6,
75 CIP_SFC_COUNT
76};
77
78struct fw_unit;
79struct fw_iso_context;
80struct snd_pcm_substream;
81struct snd_pcm_runtime;
82
83enum amdtp_stream_direction {
84 AMDTP_OUT_STREAM = 0,
85 AMDTP_IN_STREAM
86};
87
88struct amdtp_stream;
89typedef unsigned int (*amdtp_stream_process_data_blocks_t)(
90 struct amdtp_stream *s,
91 __be32 *buffer,
92 unsigned int data_blocks,
93 unsigned int *syt);
94struct amdtp_stream {
95 struct fw_unit *unit;
96 enum cip_flags flags;
97 enum amdtp_stream_direction direction;
98 struct mutex mutex;
99
100 /* For packet processing. */
101 struct fw_iso_context *context;
102 struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
103 int packet_index;
104
105 /* For CIP headers. */
106 unsigned int source_node_id_field;
107 unsigned int data_block_quadlets;
108 unsigned int data_block_counter;
109 unsigned int fmt;
110 unsigned int fdf;
111 /* quirk: fixed interval of dbc between previos/current packets. */
112 unsigned int tx_dbc_interval;
113 /* quirk: indicate the value of dbc field in a first packet. */
114 unsigned int tx_first_dbc;
115
116 /* Internal flags. */
117 enum cip_sfc sfc;
118 unsigned int syt_interval;
119 unsigned int transfer_delay;
120 unsigned int data_block_state;
121 unsigned int last_syt_offset;
122 unsigned int syt_offset_state;
123
124 /* For a PCM substream processing. */
125 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
126 struct tasklet_struct period_tasklet;
127 unsigned int pcm_buffer_pointer;
128 unsigned int pcm_period_pointer;
129
130 /* To wait for first packet. */
131 bool callbacked;
132 wait_queue_head_t callback_wait;
133
134 /* For backends to process data blocks. */
135 void *protocol;
136 amdtp_stream_process_data_blocks_t process_data_blocks;
137};
138
139int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit,
140 enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, enum cip_flags flags,
141 unsigned int fmt,
142 amdtp_stream_process_data_blocks_t process_data_blocks,
143 unsigned int protocol_size);
144void amdtp_stream_destroy(struct amdtp_stream *s);
145
146int amdtp_stream_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int rate,
147 unsigned int data_block_quadlets);
148unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s);
149
150int amdtp_stream_start(struct amdtp_stream *s, int channel, int speed);
151void amdtp_stream_update(struct amdtp_stream *s);
152void amdtp_stream_stop(struct amdtp_stream *s);
153
154int amdtp_stream_add_pcm_hw_constraints(struct amdtp_stream *s,
155 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
156
157void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s);
158unsigned long amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_stream *s);
159void amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(struct amdtp_stream *s);
160
161extern const unsigned int amdtp_syt_intervals[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
162extern const unsigned int amdtp_rate_table[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
163
164/**
165 * amdtp_stream_running - check stream is running or not
166 * @s: the AMDTP stream
167 *
168 * If this function returns true, the stream is running.
169 */
170static inline bool amdtp_stream_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
171{
172 return !IS_ERR(s->context);
173}
174
175/**
176 * amdtp_streaming_error - check for streaming error
177 * @s: the AMDTP stream
178 *
179 * If this function returns true, the stream's packet queue has stopped due to
180 * an asynchronous error.
181 */
182static inline bool amdtp_streaming_error(struct amdtp_stream *s)
183{
184 return s->packet_index < 0;
185}
186
187/**
188 * amdtp_stream_pcm_running - check PCM substream is running or not
189 * @s: the AMDTP stream
190 *
191 * If this function returns true, PCM substream in the AMDTP stream is running.
192 */
193static inline bool amdtp_stream_pcm_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
194{
195 return !!s->pcm;
196}
197
198/**
199 * amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger - start/stop playback from a PCM device
200 * @s: the AMDTP stream
201 * @pcm: the PCM device to be started, or %NULL to stop the current device
202 *
203 * Call this function on a running isochronous stream to enable the actual
204 * transmission of PCM data. This function should be called from the PCM
205 * device's .trigger callback.
206 */
207static inline void amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(struct amdtp_stream *s,
208 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm)
209{
210 ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm) = pcm;
211}
212
213static inline bool cip_sfc_is_base_44100(enum cip_sfc sfc)
214{
215 return sfc & 1;
216}
217
218/**
219 * amdtp_stream_wait_callback - sleep till callbacked or timeout
220 * @s: the AMDTP stream
221 * @timeout: msec till timeout
222 *
223 * If this function return false, the AMDTP stream should be stopped.
224 */
225static inline bool amdtp_stream_wait_callback(struct amdtp_stream *s,
226 unsigned int timeout)
227{
228 return wait_event_timeout(s->callback_wait,
229 s->callbacked == true,
230 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)) > 0;
231}
232
233#endif
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
3#define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
4
5#include <linux/err.h>
6#include <linux/interrupt.h>
7#include <linux/mutex.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <sound/asound.h>
10#include "packets-buffer.h"
11
12/**
13 * enum cip_flags - describes details of the streaming protocol
14 * @CIP_NONBLOCKING: In non-blocking mode, each packet contains
15 * sample_rate/8000 samples, with rounding up or down to adjust
16 * for clock skew and left-over fractional samples. This should
17 * be used if supported by the device.
18 * @CIP_BLOCKING: In blocking mode, each packet contains either zero or
19 * SYT_INTERVAL samples, with these two types alternating so that
20 * the overall sample rate comes out right.
21 * @CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0: Only for in-stream. Empty in-packets have TAG0.
22 * @CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT: The value of dbc in an packet corresponds to the end
23 * of event in the packet. Out of IEC 61883.
24 * @CIP_WRONG_DBS: Only for in-stream. The value of dbs is wrong in in-packets.
25 * The value of data_block_quadlets is used instead of reported value.
26 * @CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK: Only for in-stream. Packets with zero in dbc is
27 * skipped for detecting discontinuity.
28 * @CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc in empty
29 * packet is wrong but the others are correct.
30 * @CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD: Only for in-stream. The number of data blocks in an
31 * packet is larger than IEC 61883-6 defines. Current implementation
32 * allows 5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines.
33 * @CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH: Only for in-stream. CIP Header doesn't include
34 * valid EOH.
35 * @CIP_NO_HEADERS: a lack of headers in packets
36 * @CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc is not alighed to
37 * the value of current SYT_INTERVAL; e.g. initial value is not zero.
38 */
39enum cip_flags {
40 CIP_NONBLOCKING = 0x00,
41 CIP_BLOCKING = 0x01,
42 CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0 = 0x02,
43 CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT = 0x04,
44 CIP_WRONG_DBS = 0x08,
45 CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK = 0x10,
46 CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC = 0x20,
47 CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD = 0x40,
48 CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH = 0x80,
49 CIP_NO_HEADER = 0x100,
50 CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC = 0x200,
51};
52
53/**
54 * enum cip_sfc - supported Sampling Frequency Codes (SFCs)
55 * @CIP_SFC_32000: 32,000 data blocks
56 * @CIP_SFC_44100: 44,100 data blocks
57 * @CIP_SFC_48000: 48,000 data blocks
58 * @CIP_SFC_88200: 88,200 data blocks
59 * @CIP_SFC_96000: 96,000 data blocks
60 * @CIP_SFC_176400: 176,400 data blocks
61 * @CIP_SFC_192000: 192,000 data blocks
62 * @CIP_SFC_COUNT: the number of supported SFCs
63 *
64 * These values are used to show nominal Sampling Frequency Code in
65 * Format Dependent Field (FDF) of AMDTP packet header. In IEC 61883-6:2002,
66 * this code means the number of events per second. Actually the code
67 * represents the number of data blocks transferred per second in an AMDTP
68 * stream.
69 *
70 * In IEC 61883-6:2005, some extensions were added to support more types of
71 * data such as 'One Bit LInear Audio', therefore the meaning of SFC became
72 * different depending on the types.
73 *
74 * Currently our implementation is compatible with IEC 61883-6:2002.
75 */
76enum cip_sfc {
77 CIP_SFC_32000 = 0,
78 CIP_SFC_44100 = 1,
79 CIP_SFC_48000 = 2,
80 CIP_SFC_88200 = 3,
81 CIP_SFC_96000 = 4,
82 CIP_SFC_176400 = 5,
83 CIP_SFC_192000 = 6,
84 CIP_SFC_COUNT
85};
86
87struct fw_unit;
88struct fw_iso_context;
89struct snd_pcm_substream;
90struct snd_pcm_runtime;
91
92enum amdtp_stream_direction {
93 AMDTP_OUT_STREAM = 0,
94 AMDTP_IN_STREAM
95};
96
97struct pkt_desc {
98 u32 cycle;
99 u32 syt;
100 unsigned int data_blocks;
101 unsigned int data_block_counter;
102 __be32 *ctx_payload;
103};
104
105struct amdtp_stream;
106typedef unsigned int (*amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t)(
107 struct amdtp_stream *s,
108 const struct pkt_desc *desc,
109 unsigned int packets,
110 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm);
111struct amdtp_stream {
112 struct fw_unit *unit;
113 enum cip_flags flags;
114 enum amdtp_stream_direction direction;
115 struct mutex mutex;
116
117 /* For packet processing. */
118 struct fw_iso_context *context;
119 struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
120 int packet_index;
121 struct pkt_desc *pkt_descs;
122 int tag;
123 union {
124 struct {
125 unsigned int ctx_header_size;
126
127 // limit for payload of iso packet.
128 unsigned int max_ctx_payload_length;
129
130 // For quirks of CIP headers.
131 // Fixed interval of dbc between previos/current
132 // packets.
133 unsigned int dbc_interval;
134 } tx;
135 struct {
136 // To calculate CIP data blocks and tstamp.
137 unsigned int transfer_delay;
138 unsigned int data_block_state;
139 unsigned int last_syt_offset;
140 unsigned int syt_offset_state;
141
142 // To generate CIP header.
143 unsigned int fdf;
144 int syt_override;
145 } rx;
146 } ctx_data;
147
148 /* For CIP headers. */
149 unsigned int source_node_id_field;
150 unsigned int data_block_quadlets;
151 unsigned int data_block_counter;
152 unsigned int sph;
153 unsigned int fmt;
154
155 /* Internal flags. */
156 enum cip_sfc sfc;
157 unsigned int syt_interval;
158
159 /* For a PCM substream processing. */
160 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
161 struct tasklet_struct period_tasklet;
162 snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_buffer_pointer;
163 unsigned int pcm_period_pointer;
164
165 /* To wait for first packet. */
166 bool callbacked;
167 wait_queue_head_t callback_wait;
168 u32 start_cycle;
169
170 /* For backends to process data blocks. */
171 void *protocol;
172 amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads;
173
174 // For domain.
175 int channel;
176 int speed;
177 struct list_head list;
178};
179
180int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit,
181 enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, enum cip_flags flags,
182 unsigned int fmt,
183 amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads,
184 unsigned int protocol_size);
185void amdtp_stream_destroy(struct amdtp_stream *s);
186
187int amdtp_stream_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int rate,
188 unsigned int data_block_quadlets);
189unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s);
190
191void amdtp_stream_update(struct amdtp_stream *s);
192
193int amdtp_stream_add_pcm_hw_constraints(struct amdtp_stream *s,
194 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
195
196void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s);
197unsigned long amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_stream *s);
198int amdtp_stream_pcm_ack(struct amdtp_stream *s);
199void amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(struct amdtp_stream *s);
200
201extern const unsigned int amdtp_syt_intervals[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
202extern const unsigned int amdtp_rate_table[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
203
204/**
205 * amdtp_stream_running - check stream is running or not
206 * @s: the AMDTP stream
207 *
208 * If this function returns true, the stream is running.
209 */
210static inline bool amdtp_stream_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
211{
212 return !IS_ERR(s->context);
213}
214
215/**
216 * amdtp_streaming_error - check for streaming error
217 * @s: the AMDTP stream
218 *
219 * If this function returns true, the stream's packet queue has stopped due to
220 * an asynchronous error.
221 */
222static inline bool amdtp_streaming_error(struct amdtp_stream *s)
223{
224 return s->packet_index < 0;
225}
226
227/**
228 * amdtp_stream_pcm_running - check PCM substream is running or not
229 * @s: the AMDTP stream
230 *
231 * If this function returns true, PCM substream in the AMDTP stream is running.
232 */
233static inline bool amdtp_stream_pcm_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
234{
235 return !!s->pcm;
236}
237
238/**
239 * amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger - start/stop playback from a PCM device
240 * @s: the AMDTP stream
241 * @pcm: the PCM device to be started, or %NULL to stop the current device
242 *
243 * Call this function on a running isochronous stream to enable the actual
244 * transmission of PCM data. This function should be called from the PCM
245 * device's .trigger callback.
246 */
247static inline void amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(struct amdtp_stream *s,
248 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm)
249{
250 WRITE_ONCE(s->pcm, pcm);
251}
252
253static inline bool cip_sfc_is_base_44100(enum cip_sfc sfc)
254{
255 return sfc & 1;
256}
257
258/**
259 * amdtp_stream_wait_callback - sleep till callbacked or timeout
260 * @s: the AMDTP stream
261 * @timeout: msec till timeout
262 *
263 * If this function return false, the AMDTP stream should be stopped.
264 */
265static inline bool amdtp_stream_wait_callback(struct amdtp_stream *s,
266 unsigned int timeout)
267{
268 return wait_event_timeout(s->callback_wait,
269 s->callbacked == true,
270 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout)) > 0;
271}
272
273struct amdtp_domain {
274 struct list_head streams;
275};
276
277int amdtp_domain_init(struct amdtp_domain *d);
278void amdtp_domain_destroy(struct amdtp_domain *d);
279
280int amdtp_domain_add_stream(struct amdtp_domain *d, struct amdtp_stream *s,
281 int channel, int speed);
282
283int amdtp_domain_start(struct amdtp_domain *d);
284void amdtp_domain_stop(struct amdtp_domain *d);
285
286#endif