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v4.10.11
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
   3 * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
   4 * computers.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
   8 *
   9 * Based on hdaps.c driver:
  10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
  12 *
  13 * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
  14 * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  17 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by the
  18 * Free Software Foundation.
  19 *
  20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  21 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  23 * more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  26 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  27 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA
  28 */
  29
  30#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  31
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  34#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/timer.h>
  39#include <linux/dmi.h>
  40#include <linux/mutex.h>
  41#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  42#include <linux/io.h>
  43#include <linux/leds.h>
  44#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  45#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  46#include <linux/err.h>
  47
  48/* data port used by Apple SMC */
  49#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
  50/* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
  51#define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT	0x304
  52
  53#define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS	32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
  54
  55#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
  56
  57/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
  58#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
  59#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
  60#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
  61
  62#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
  63#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
  64#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD	0x12
  65#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD	0x13
  66
  67#define KEY_COUNT_KEY		"#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
  68
  69#define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY	"ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  70#define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY	"ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  71#define BACKLIGHT_KEY		"LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
  72
  73#define CLAMSHELL_KEY		"MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
  74
  75#define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY	"MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  76#define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY	"MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  77#define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY	"MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  78#define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY	"MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
  79
  80#define FANS_COUNT		"FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
  81#define FANS_MANUAL		"FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
  82#define FAN_ID_FMT		"F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
  83
  84#define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE	"sp78"
  85
  86/* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
  87static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
  88	"F%dAc",		/* actual speed */
  89	"F%dMn",		/* minimum speed (rw) */
  90	"F%dMx",		/* maximum speed */
  91	"F%dSf",		/* safe speed - not all models */
  92	"F%dTg",		/* target speed (manual: rw) */
  93};
  94
  95#define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS	5000	/* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
  96#define INIT_WAIT_MSECS		50	/* ... in 50ms increments */
  97
  98#define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL	50	/* msecs */
  99#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ	4	/* input event threshold */
 100#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT	4
 101
 102#define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
 103#define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
 104
 105/* Dynamic device node attributes */
 106struct applesmc_dev_attr {
 107	struct sensor_device_attribute sda;	/* hwmon attributes */
 108	char name[32];				/* room for node file name */
 109};
 110
 111/* Dynamic device node group */
 112struct applesmc_node_group {
 113	char *format;				/* format string */
 114	void *show;				/* show function */
 115	void *store;				/* store function */
 116	int option;				/* function argument */
 117	struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;	/* dynamic node array */
 118};
 119
 120/* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
 121struct applesmc_entry {
 122	char key[5];		/* four-letter key code */
 123	u8 valid;		/* set when entry is successfully read once */
 124	u8 len;			/* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
 125	char type[5];		/* four-letter type code */
 126	u8 flags;		/* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
 127};
 128
 129/* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
 130static struct applesmc_registers {
 131	struct mutex mutex;		/* register read/write mutex */
 132	unsigned int key_count;		/* number of SMC registers */
 133	unsigned int fan_count;		/* number of fans */
 134	unsigned int temp_count;	/* number of temperature registers */
 135	unsigned int temp_begin;	/* temperature lower index bound */
 136	unsigned int temp_end;		/* temperature upper index bound */
 137	unsigned int index_count;	/* size of temperature index array */
 138	int num_light_sensors;		/* number of light sensors */
 139	bool has_accelerometer;		/* has motion sensor */
 140	bool has_key_backlight;		/* has keyboard backlight */
 141	bool init_complete;		/* true when fully initialized */
 142	struct applesmc_entry *cache;	/* cached key entries */
 143	const char **index;		/* temperature key index */
 144} smcreg = {
 145	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
 146};
 147
 148static const int debug;
 149static struct platform_device *pdev;
 150static s16 rest_x;
 151static s16 rest_y;
 152static u8 backlight_state[2];
 153
 154static struct device *hwmon_dev;
 155static struct input_polled_dev *applesmc_idev;
 156
 157/*
 158 * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
 159 * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
 160 */
 161static unsigned int key_at_index;
 162
 163static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
 164
 165/*
 166 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
 167 * hold applesmc_lock.
 168 */
 169static int wait_read(void)
 170{
 171	u8 status;
 172	int us;
 173	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 174		udelay(us);
 175		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 176		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
 177		if (status & 0x01)
 178			return 0;
 179	}
 180
 181	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
 182	return -EIO;
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
 187 * must hold applesmc_lock.
 188 */
 189static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
 190{
 191	u8 status;
 192	int us;
 193
 194	outb(cmd, port);
 195	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 196		udelay(us);
 197		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 198		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
 199		if (status & 0x02)
 200			continue;
 201		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
 202		if (status & 0x04)
 203			return 0;
 204		/* timeout: give up */
 205		if (us << 1 == APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT)
 206			break;
 207		/* busy: long wait and resend */
 208		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
 209		outb(cmd, port);
 210	}
 211
 212	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
 213	return -EIO;
 214}
 215
 216static int send_command(u8 cmd)
 217{
 218	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 219}
 220
 221static int send_argument(const char *key)
 222{
 223	int i;
 224
 225	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 226		if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
 227			return -EIO;
 228	return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 232{
 233	u8 status, data = 0;
 234	int i;
 235
 236	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 237		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
 238		return -EIO;
 239	}
 240
 241	/* This has no effect on newer (2012) SMCs */
 242	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 243		pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
 244		return -EIO;
 245	}
 246
 247	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 248		if (wait_read()) {
 249			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
 250			return -EIO;
 251		}
 252		buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 253	}
 254
 255	/* Read the data port until bit0 is cleared */
 256	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 257		udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
 258		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 259		if (!(status & 0x01))
 260			break;
 261		data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 262	}
 263	if (i)
 264		pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);
 265
 266	return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 270{
 271	int i;
 272
 273	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 274		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
 275		return -EIO;
 276	}
 277
 278	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 279		pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
 280		return -EIO;
 281	}
 282
 283	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 284		if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 285			pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
 286			return -EIO;
 287		}
 288	}
 289
 290	return 0;
 291}
 292
 293static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
 294{
 295	__be32 be;
 296	int ret;
 297
 298	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
 299	if (ret)
 300		return ret;
 301
 302	*count = be32_to_cpu(be);
 303	return 0;
 304}
 305
 306/*
 307 * Serialized I/O
 308 *
 309 * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
 310 * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
 311 */
 312
 313static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 314			       u8 *buf, u8 len)
 315{
 316	int ret;
 317
 318	if (entry->len != len)
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 321	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 322	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 323
 324	return ret;
 325}
 326
 327static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 328				const u8 *buf, u8 len)
 329{
 330	int ret;
 331
 332	if (entry->len != len)
 333		return -EINVAL;
 334	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 335	ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 336	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 337	return ret;
 338}
 339
 340static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
 341{
 342	struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
 343	u8 key[4], info[6];
 344	__be32 be;
 345	int ret = 0;
 346
 347	if (cache->valid)
 348		return cache;
 349
 350	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 351
 352	if (cache->valid)
 353		goto out;
 354	be = cpu_to_be32(index);
 355	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
 356	if (ret)
 357		goto out;
 358	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
 359	if (ret)
 360		goto out;
 361
 362	memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
 363	cache->len = info[0];
 364	memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
 365	cache->flags = info[5];
 366	cache->valid = 1;
 367
 368out:
 369	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 370	if (ret)
 371		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 372	return cache;
 373}
 374
 375static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
 376{
 377	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 378	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 379
 380	while (begin != end) {
 381		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 382		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 383		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 384			*lo = 0;
 385			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 386		}
 387		if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
 388			begin = middle + 1;
 389		else
 390			end = middle;
 391	}
 392
 393	*lo = begin;
 394	return 0;
 395}
 396
 397static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
 398{
 399	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 400	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 401
 402	while (begin != end) {
 403		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 404		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 405		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 406			*hi = smcreg.key_count;
 407			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 408		}
 409		if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
 410			end = middle;
 411		else
 412			begin = middle + 1;
 413	}
 414
 415	*hi = begin;
 416	return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
 420{
 421	int begin, end;
 422	int ret;
 423
 424	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
 425	if (ret)
 426		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 427	ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
 428	if (ret)
 429		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 430	if (end - begin != 1)
 431		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 432
 433	return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
 434}
 435
 436static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 437{
 438	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 439
 440	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 441	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 442		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 443
 444	return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 445}
 446
 447static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 448{
 449	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 450
 451	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 452	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 453		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 454
 455	return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 456}
 457
 458static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
 459{
 460	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 461
 462	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 463	if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
 464		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 465
 466	*value = !IS_ERR(entry);
 467	return 0;
 468}
 469
 470/*
 471 * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
 472 */
 473static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
 474{
 475	u8 buffer[2];
 476	int ret;
 477
 478	ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
 479	if (ret)
 480		return ret;
 481
 482	*value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
 483	return 0;
 484}
 485
 486/*
 487 * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
 488 */
 489static void applesmc_device_init(void)
 490{
 491	int total;
 492	u8 buffer[2];
 493
 494	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
 495		return;
 496
 497	for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 498		if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
 499				(buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
 500			return;
 501		buffer[0] = 0xe0;
 502		buffer[1] = 0x00;
 503		applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
 504		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 505	}
 506
 507	pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
 508}
 509
 510static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
 511{
 512	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 513	unsigned int i;
 514
 515	if (s->index)
 516		return 0;
 517
 518	s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 519	if (!s->index)
 520		return -ENOMEM;
 521
 522	for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
 523		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
 524		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 525			continue;
 526		if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
 527			continue;
 528		s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
 529	}
 530
 531	return 0;
 532}
 533
 534/*
 535 * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
 536 */
 537static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
 538{
 539	struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
 540	bool left_light_sensor = 0, right_light_sensor = 0;
 541	unsigned int count;
 542	u8 tmp[1];
 543	int ret;
 544
 545	if (s->init_complete)
 546		return 0;
 547
 548	ret = read_register_count(&count);
 549	if (ret)
 550		return ret;
 551
 552	if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
 553		pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
 554			s->key_count, count);
 555		kfree(s->cache);
 556		s->cache = NULL;
 557	}
 558	s->key_count = count;
 559
 560	if (!s->cache)
 561		s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
 562	if (!s->cache)
 563		return -ENOMEM;
 564
 565	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
 566	if (ret)
 567		return ret;
 568	s->fan_count = tmp[0];
 
 
 569
 570	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
 571	if (ret)
 572		return ret;
 573	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
 574	if (ret)
 575		return ret;
 576	s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
 577
 578	ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
 583	if (ret)
 584		return ret;
 585	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
 586	if (ret)
 587		return ret;
 588	ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
 589	if (ret)
 590		return ret;
 591	ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
 592	if (ret)
 593		return ret;
 594
 595	s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
 596	s->init_complete = true;
 597
 598	pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
 599	       s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
 600	       s->has_accelerometer,
 601	       s->num_light_sensors,
 602	       s->has_key_backlight);
 603
 604	return 0;
 605}
 606
 607static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
 608{
 609	kfree(smcreg.index);
 610	smcreg.index = NULL;
 611	kfree(smcreg.cache);
 612	smcreg.cache = NULL;
 613	smcreg.init_complete = false;
 614}
 615
 616/*
 617 * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
 618 *
 619 * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
 620 *
 621 */
 622static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
 623{
 624	int ms, ret;
 625
 626	for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 627		ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
 628		if (!ret) {
 629			if (ms)
 630				pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
 631			return 0;
 632		}
 633		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 634	}
 635
 636	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
 637
 638	return ret;
 639}
 640
 641/* Device model stuff */
 642static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 643{
 644	int ret;
 645
 646	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
 647	if (ret)
 648		return ret;
 649
 650	applesmc_device_init();
 651
 652	return 0;
 653}
 654
 655/* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
 656static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 657{
 658	if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
 659		applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 660	return 0;
 661}
 662
 663/* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
 664static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 665{
 666	applesmc_device_init();
 667	return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
 668}
 669
 670static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
 671	.resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
 672	.restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
 673};
 674
 675static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
 676	.probe = applesmc_probe,
 677	.driver	= {
 678		.name = "applesmc",
 679		.pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
 680	},
 681};
 682
 683/*
 684 * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
 685 * hold applesmc_lock.
 686 */
 687static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
 688{
 689	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
 690	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
 691	rest_x = -rest_x;
 692}
 693
 694static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
 695{
 696	struct input_dev *idev = dev->input;
 697	s16 x, y;
 698
 699	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
 700		return;
 701	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
 702		return;
 703
 704	x = -x;
 705	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
 706	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
 707	input_sync(idev);
 708}
 709
 710/* Sysfs Files */
 711
 712static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
 713				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 714{
 715	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "applesmc\n");
 716}
 717
 718static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
 719				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 720{
 721	int ret;
 722	s16 x, y, z;
 723
 724	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
 725	if (ret)
 726		goto out;
 727	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
 728	if (ret)
 729		goto out;
 730	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
 731	if (ret)
 732		goto out;
 733
 734out:
 735	if (ret)
 736		return ret;
 737	else
 738		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
 739}
 740
 741static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
 742				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 743{
 744	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 745	static int data_length;
 746	int ret;
 747	u8 left = 0, right = 0;
 748	u8 buffer[10];
 749
 750	if (!data_length) {
 751		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
 752		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 753			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 754		if (entry->len > 10)
 755			return -ENXIO;
 756		data_length = entry->len;
 757		pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
 758	}
 759
 760	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 761	/* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
 762	if (data_length == 10) {
 763		left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
 764		goto out;
 765	}
 766	left = buffer[2];
 767	if (ret)
 768		goto out;
 769	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 770	right = buffer[2];
 771
 772out:
 773	if (ret)
 774		return ret;
 775	else
 776		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
 777}
 778
 779/* Displays sensor key as label */
 780static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
 781			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 782{
 783	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 784
 785	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", key);
 786}
 787
 788/* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
 789static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
 790			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 791{
 792	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 793	int ret;
 794	s16 value;
 795	int temp;
 796
 797	ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
 798	if (ret)
 799		return ret;
 800
 801	temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
 802
 803	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", temp);
 804}
 805
 806static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 807				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 808{
 809	int ret;
 810	unsigned int speed = 0;
 811	char newkey[5];
 812	u8 buffer[2];
 813
 814	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
 
 815
 816	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 817	speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
 818
 819	if (ret)
 820		return ret;
 821	else
 822		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", speed);
 823}
 824
 825static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 826					struct device_attribute *attr,
 827					const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 828{
 829	int ret;
 830	unsigned long speed;
 831	char newkey[5];
 832	u8 buffer[2];
 833
 834	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
 835		return -EINVAL;		/* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
 836
 837	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
 
 838
 839	buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
 840	buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
 841	ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 842
 843	if (ret)
 844		return ret;
 845	else
 846		return count;
 847}
 848
 849static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 850			struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 851{
 852	int ret;
 853	u16 manual = 0;
 854	u8 buffer[2];
 855
 856	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 857	manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
 858
 859	if (ret)
 860		return ret;
 861	else
 862		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", manual);
 863}
 864
 865static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 866					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 867					 const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 868{
 869	int ret;
 870	u8 buffer[2];
 871	unsigned long input;
 872	u16 val;
 873
 874	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
 875		return -EINVAL;
 876
 877	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 878	val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
 879	if (ret)
 880		goto out;
 881
 882	if (input)
 883		val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
 884	else
 885		val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
 886
 887	buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
 888	buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
 889
 890	ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 891
 892out:
 893	if (ret)
 894		return ret;
 895	else
 896		return count;
 897}
 898
 899static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
 900				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 901{
 902	int ret;
 903	char newkey[5];
 904	u8 buffer[17];
 905
 906	sprintf(newkey, FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
 907
 908	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
 909	buffer[16] = 0;
 910
 911	if (ret)
 912		return ret;
 913	else
 914		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", buffer+4);
 915}
 916
 917static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
 918				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 919{
 920	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
 921}
 922
 923static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
 924	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 925{
 926	applesmc_calibrate();
 927
 928	return count;
 929}
 930
 931static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
 932{
 933	applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 934}
 935static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
 936
 937static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 938						enum led_brightness value)
 939{
 940	int ret;
 941
 942	backlight_state[0] = value;
 943	ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
 944
 945	if (debug && (!ret))
 946		dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
 947}
 948
 949static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
 950				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 951{
 952	int ret;
 953	u8 buffer[4];
 954	u32 count;
 955
 956	ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
 957	count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
 958						((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
 959
 960	if (ret)
 961		return ret;
 962	else
 963		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", count);
 964}
 965
 966static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
 967				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 968{
 969	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 970	int ret;
 971
 972	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 973	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 974		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 975	ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
 976	if (ret)
 977		return ret;
 978
 979	return entry->len;
 980}
 981
 982static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
 983				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 984{
 985	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 986
 987	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 988	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 989		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 990
 991	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", entry->len);
 992}
 993
 994static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
 995				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 996{
 997	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 998
 999	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1000	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1001		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1002
1003	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->type);
1004}
1005
1006static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
1007				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1008{
1009	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1010
1011	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1012	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1013		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1014
1015	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->key);
1016}
1017
1018static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1019				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1020{
1021	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1022}
1023
1024static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1025	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1026{
1027	unsigned long newkey;
1028
1029	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1030	    || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1031		return -EINVAL;
1032
1033	key_at_index = newkey;
1034	return count;
1035}
1036
1037static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1038	.name			= "smc::kbd_backlight",
1039	.default_trigger	= "nand-disk",
1040	.brightness_set		= applesmc_brightness_set,
1041};
1042
1043static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1044	{ "name", applesmc_name_show },
1045	{ "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1046	{ "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1047	{ "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1048	{ "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1049	{ "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1050	{ "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1051	{ }
1052};
1053
1054static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1055	{ "position", applesmc_position_show },
1056	{ "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1057	{ }
1058};
1059
1060static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1061	{ "light", applesmc_light_show },
1062	{ }
1063};
1064
1065static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1066	{ "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1067	{ "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1068	{ "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1069	{ "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1070	{ "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1071	{ "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1072	{ "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1073	{ }
1074};
1075
1076static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1077	{ "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1078	{ "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1079	{ }
1080};
1081
1082/* Module stuff */
1083
1084/*
1085 * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1086 */
1087static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1088{
1089	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1090	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1091
1092	for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1093		for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1094			sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1095					  &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1096		kfree(grp->nodes);
1097		grp->nodes = NULL;
1098	}
1099}
1100
1101/*
1102 * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1103 */
1104static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1105{
1106	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1107	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1108	struct attribute *attr;
1109	int ret, i;
1110
1111	for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1112		grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1113		if (!grp->nodes) {
1114			ret = -ENOMEM;
1115			goto out;
1116		}
1117		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1118			node = &grp->nodes[i];
1119			sprintf(node->name, grp->format, i + 1);
 
1120			node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1121			node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1122			node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1123			attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1124			sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1125			attr->name = node->name;
1126			attr->mode = S_IRUGO | (grp->store ? S_IWUSR : 0);
1127			ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1128			if (ret) {
1129				attr->name = NULL;
1130				goto out;
1131			}
1132		}
1133	}
1134
1135	return 0;
1136out:
1137	applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1138	return ret;
1139}
1140
1141/* Create accelerometer resources */
1142static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1143{
1144	struct input_dev *idev;
1145	int ret;
1146
1147	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1148		return 0;
1149
1150	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1151	if (ret)
1152		goto out;
1153
1154	applesmc_idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
1155	if (!applesmc_idev) {
1156		ret = -ENOMEM;
1157		goto out_sysfs;
1158	}
1159
1160	applesmc_idev->poll = applesmc_idev_poll;
1161	applesmc_idev->poll_interval = APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL;
1162
1163	/* initial calibrate for the input device */
1164	applesmc_calibrate();
1165
1166	/* initialize the input device */
1167	idev = applesmc_idev->input;
1168	idev->name = "applesmc";
1169	idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1170	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1171	idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
1172	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X,
1173			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1174	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y,
1175			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1176
1177	ret = input_register_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1178	if (ret)
1179		goto out_idev;
1180
1181	return 0;
1182
1183out_idev:
1184	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1185
1186out_sysfs:
1187	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1188
1189out:
1190	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1191	return ret;
1192}
1193
1194/* Release all resources used by the accelerometer */
1195static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1196{
1197	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1198		return;
1199	input_unregister_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1200	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1201	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1202}
1203
1204static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1205{
1206	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1207		return 0;
1208	return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1209}
1210
1211static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1212{
1213	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1214		return;
1215	applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1216}
1217
1218static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1219{
1220	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1221		return 0;
1222	applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1223	if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1224		return -ENOMEM;
1225	return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1226}
1227
1228static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1229{
1230	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1231		return;
1232	led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1233	destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1234}
1235
1236static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1237{
1238	return 1;
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1243 * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1244 */
1245static __initdata struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] = {
1246	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1247	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1248	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1249	},
1250	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1251	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1252	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1253	},
1254	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1255	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1256	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1257	},
1258	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1259	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1260	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1261	},
1262	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1263	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1264	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1265	},
1266	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1267	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1268	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1269	},
1270	{ .ident = NULL }
1271};
1272
1273static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1274{
1275	int ret;
1276
1277	if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1278		pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1279		ret = -ENODEV;
1280		goto out;
1281	}
1282
1283	if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1284								"applesmc")) {
1285		ret = -ENXIO;
1286		goto out;
1287	}
1288
1289	ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1290	if (ret)
1291		goto out_region;
1292
1293	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1294					       NULL, 0);
1295	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1296		ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1297		goto out_driver;
1298	}
1299
1300	/* create register cache */
1301	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1302	if (ret)
1303		goto out_device;
1304
1305	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1306	if (ret)
1307		goto out_smcreg;
1308
1309	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1310	if (ret)
1311		goto out_info;
1312
1313	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1314	if (ret)
1315		goto out_fans;
1316
1317	ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1318	if (ret)
1319		goto out_temperature;
1320
1321	ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1322	if (ret)
1323		goto out_accelerometer;
1324
1325	ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1326	if (ret)
1327		goto out_light_sysfs;
1328
1329	hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1330	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1331		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1332		goto out_light_ledclass;
1333	}
1334
1335	return 0;
1336
1337out_light_ledclass:
1338	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1339out_light_sysfs:
1340	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1341out_accelerometer:
1342	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1343out_temperature:
1344	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1345out_fans:
1346	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1347out_info:
1348	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1349out_smcreg:
1350	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1351out_device:
1352	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1353out_driver:
1354	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1355out_region:
1356	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1357out:
1358	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1359	return ret;
1360}
1361
1362static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1363{
1364	hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1365	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1366	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1367	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1368	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1369	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1370	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1371	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1372	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1373	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1374	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1375}
1376
1377module_init(applesmc_init);
1378module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1379
1380MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1381MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1382MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1383MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
   4 * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
   5 * computers.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
   8 * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
   9 *
  10 * Based on hdaps.c driver:
  11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  12 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
  13 *
  14 * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
  15 * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  16 */
  17
  18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  19
  20#include <linux/delay.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/timer.h>
  27#include <linux/dmi.h>
  28#include <linux/mutex.h>
  29#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  30#include <linux/io.h>
  31#include <linux/leds.h>
  32#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  34#include <linux/err.h>
  35
  36/* data port used by Apple SMC */
  37#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
  38/* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
  39#define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT	0x304
  40
  41#define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS	32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
  42
  43#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
  44
  45/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
  46#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
  47#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
  48#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
  49
  50#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
  51#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
  52#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD	0x12
  53#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD	0x13
  54
  55#define KEY_COUNT_KEY		"#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
  56
  57#define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY	"ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  58#define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY	"ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  59#define BACKLIGHT_KEY		"LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
  60
  61#define CLAMSHELL_KEY		"MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
  62
  63#define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY	"MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  64#define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY	"MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  65#define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY	"MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  66#define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY	"MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
  67
  68#define FANS_COUNT		"FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
  69#define FANS_MANUAL		"FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
  70#define FAN_ID_FMT		"F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
  71
  72#define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE	"sp78"
  73
  74/* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
  75static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
  76	"F%dAc",		/* actual speed */
  77	"F%dMn",		/* minimum speed (rw) */
  78	"F%dMx",		/* maximum speed */
  79	"F%dSf",		/* safe speed - not all models */
  80	"F%dTg",		/* target speed (manual: rw) */
  81};
  82
  83#define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS	5000	/* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
  84#define INIT_WAIT_MSECS		50	/* ... in 50ms increments */
  85
  86#define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL	50	/* msecs */
  87#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ	4	/* input event threshold */
  88#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT	4
  89
  90#define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
  91#define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
  92
  93/* Dynamic device node attributes */
  94struct applesmc_dev_attr {
  95	struct sensor_device_attribute sda;	/* hwmon attributes */
  96	char name[32];				/* room for node file name */
  97};
  98
  99/* Dynamic device node group */
 100struct applesmc_node_group {
 101	char *format;				/* format string */
 102	void *show;				/* show function */
 103	void *store;				/* store function */
 104	int option;				/* function argument */
 105	struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;	/* dynamic node array */
 106};
 107
 108/* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
 109struct applesmc_entry {
 110	char key[5];		/* four-letter key code */
 111	u8 valid;		/* set when entry is successfully read once */
 112	u8 len;			/* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
 113	char type[5];		/* four-letter type code */
 114	u8 flags;		/* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
 115};
 116
 117/* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
 118static struct applesmc_registers {
 119	struct mutex mutex;		/* register read/write mutex */
 120	unsigned int key_count;		/* number of SMC registers */
 121	unsigned int fan_count;		/* number of fans */
 122	unsigned int temp_count;	/* number of temperature registers */
 123	unsigned int temp_begin;	/* temperature lower index bound */
 124	unsigned int temp_end;		/* temperature upper index bound */
 125	unsigned int index_count;	/* size of temperature index array */
 126	int num_light_sensors;		/* number of light sensors */
 127	bool has_accelerometer;		/* has motion sensor */
 128	bool has_key_backlight;		/* has keyboard backlight */
 129	bool init_complete;		/* true when fully initialized */
 130	struct applesmc_entry *cache;	/* cached key entries */
 131	const char **index;		/* temperature key index */
 132} smcreg = {
 133	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
 134};
 135
 136static const int debug;
 137static struct platform_device *pdev;
 138static s16 rest_x;
 139static s16 rest_y;
 140static u8 backlight_state[2];
 141
 142static struct device *hwmon_dev;
 143static struct input_polled_dev *applesmc_idev;
 144
 145/*
 146 * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
 147 * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
 148 */
 149static unsigned int key_at_index;
 150
 151static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
 152
 153/*
 154 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
 155 * hold applesmc_lock.
 156 */
 157static int wait_read(void)
 158{
 159	u8 status;
 160	int us;
 161	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 162		udelay(us);
 163		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 164		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
 165		if (status & 0x01)
 166			return 0;
 167	}
 168
 169	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
 170	return -EIO;
 171}
 172
 173/*
 174 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
 175 * must hold applesmc_lock.
 176 */
 177static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
 178{
 179	u8 status;
 180	int us;
 181
 182	outb(cmd, port);
 183	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 184		udelay(us);
 185		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 186		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
 187		if (status & 0x02)
 188			continue;
 189		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
 190		if (status & 0x04)
 191			return 0;
 192		/* timeout: give up */
 193		if (us << 1 == APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT)
 194			break;
 195		/* busy: long wait and resend */
 196		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
 197		outb(cmd, port);
 198	}
 199
 200	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
 201	return -EIO;
 202}
 203
 204static int send_command(u8 cmd)
 205{
 206	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 207}
 208
 209static int send_argument(const char *key)
 210{
 211	int i;
 212
 213	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 214		if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
 215			return -EIO;
 216	return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 220{
 221	u8 status, data = 0;
 222	int i;
 223
 224	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 225		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
 226		return -EIO;
 227	}
 228
 229	/* This has no effect on newer (2012) SMCs */
 230	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 231		pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
 232		return -EIO;
 233	}
 234
 235	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 236		if (wait_read()) {
 237			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
 238			return -EIO;
 239		}
 240		buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 241	}
 242
 243	/* Read the data port until bit0 is cleared */
 244	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 245		udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
 246		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 247		if (!(status & 0x01))
 248			break;
 249		data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 250	}
 251	if (i)
 252		pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);
 253
 254	return 0;
 255}
 256
 257static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 258{
 259	int i;
 260
 261	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 262		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
 263		return -EIO;
 264	}
 265
 266	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 267		pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
 268		return -EIO;
 269	}
 270
 271	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 272		if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 273			pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
 274			return -EIO;
 275		}
 276	}
 277
 278	return 0;
 279}
 280
 281static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
 282{
 283	__be32 be;
 284	int ret;
 285
 286	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
 287	if (ret)
 288		return ret;
 289
 290	*count = be32_to_cpu(be);
 291	return 0;
 292}
 293
 294/*
 295 * Serialized I/O
 296 *
 297 * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
 298 * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
 299 */
 300
 301static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 302			       u8 *buf, u8 len)
 303{
 304	int ret;
 305
 306	if (entry->len != len)
 307		return -EINVAL;
 308	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 309	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 310	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 311
 312	return ret;
 313}
 314
 315static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 316				const u8 *buf, u8 len)
 317{
 318	int ret;
 319
 320	if (entry->len != len)
 321		return -EINVAL;
 322	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 323	ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 324	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 325	return ret;
 326}
 327
 328static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
 329{
 330	struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
 331	u8 key[4], info[6];
 332	__be32 be;
 333	int ret = 0;
 334
 335	if (cache->valid)
 336		return cache;
 337
 338	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 339
 340	if (cache->valid)
 341		goto out;
 342	be = cpu_to_be32(index);
 343	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
 344	if (ret)
 345		goto out;
 346	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
 347	if (ret)
 348		goto out;
 349
 350	memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
 351	cache->len = info[0];
 352	memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
 353	cache->flags = info[5];
 354	cache->valid = 1;
 355
 356out:
 357	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 358	if (ret)
 359		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 360	return cache;
 361}
 362
 363static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
 364{
 365	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 366	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 367
 368	while (begin != end) {
 369		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 370		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 371		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 372			*lo = 0;
 373			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 374		}
 375		if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
 376			begin = middle + 1;
 377		else
 378			end = middle;
 379	}
 380
 381	*lo = begin;
 382	return 0;
 383}
 384
 385static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
 386{
 387	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 388	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 389
 390	while (begin != end) {
 391		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 392		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 393		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 394			*hi = smcreg.key_count;
 395			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 396		}
 397		if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
 398			end = middle;
 399		else
 400			begin = middle + 1;
 401	}
 402
 403	*hi = begin;
 404	return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
 408{
 409	int begin, end;
 410	int ret;
 411
 412	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
 413	if (ret)
 414		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 415	ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
 416	if (ret)
 417		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 418	if (end - begin != 1)
 419		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 420
 421	return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
 422}
 423
 424static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 425{
 426	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 427
 428	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 429	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 430		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 431
 432	return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 433}
 434
 435static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 436{
 437	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 438
 439	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 440	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 441		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 442
 443	return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 444}
 445
 446static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
 447{
 448	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 449
 450	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 451	if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
 452		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 453
 454	*value = !IS_ERR(entry);
 455	return 0;
 456}
 457
 458/*
 459 * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
 460 */
 461static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
 462{
 463	u8 buffer[2];
 464	int ret;
 465
 466	ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
 467	if (ret)
 468		return ret;
 469
 470	*value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474/*
 475 * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
 476 */
 477static void applesmc_device_init(void)
 478{
 479	int total;
 480	u8 buffer[2];
 481
 482	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
 483		return;
 484
 485	for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 486		if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
 487				(buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
 488			return;
 489		buffer[0] = 0xe0;
 490		buffer[1] = 0x00;
 491		applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
 492		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 493	}
 494
 495	pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
 496}
 497
 498static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
 499{
 500	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 501	unsigned int i;
 502
 503	if (s->index)
 504		return 0;
 505
 506	s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 507	if (!s->index)
 508		return -ENOMEM;
 509
 510	for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
 511		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
 512		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 513			continue;
 514		if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
 515			continue;
 516		s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
 517	}
 518
 519	return 0;
 520}
 521
 522/*
 523 * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
 524 */
 525static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
 526{
 527	struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
 528	bool left_light_sensor = 0, right_light_sensor = 0;
 529	unsigned int count;
 530	u8 tmp[1];
 531	int ret;
 532
 533	if (s->init_complete)
 534		return 0;
 535
 536	ret = read_register_count(&count);
 537	if (ret)
 538		return ret;
 539
 540	if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
 541		pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
 542			s->key_count, count);
 543		kfree(s->cache);
 544		s->cache = NULL;
 545	}
 546	s->key_count = count;
 547
 548	if (!s->cache)
 549		s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
 550	if (!s->cache)
 551		return -ENOMEM;
 552
 553	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
 554	if (ret)
 555		return ret;
 556	s->fan_count = tmp[0];
 557	if (s->fan_count > 10)
 558		s->fan_count = 10;
 559
 560	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
 561	if (ret)
 562		return ret;
 563	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
 564	if (ret)
 565		return ret;
 566	s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
 567
 568	ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
 569	if (ret)
 570		return ret;
 571
 572	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
 573	if (ret)
 574		return ret;
 575	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
 576	if (ret)
 577		return ret;
 578	ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581	ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
 582	if (ret)
 583		return ret;
 584
 585	s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
 586	s->init_complete = true;
 587
 588	pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
 589	       s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
 590	       s->has_accelerometer,
 591	       s->num_light_sensors,
 592	       s->has_key_backlight);
 593
 594	return 0;
 595}
 596
 597static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
 598{
 599	kfree(smcreg.index);
 600	smcreg.index = NULL;
 601	kfree(smcreg.cache);
 602	smcreg.cache = NULL;
 603	smcreg.init_complete = false;
 604}
 605
 606/*
 607 * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
 608 *
 609 * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
 610 *
 611 */
 612static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
 613{
 614	int ms, ret;
 615
 616	for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 617		ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
 618		if (!ret) {
 619			if (ms)
 620				pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
 621			return 0;
 622		}
 623		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 624	}
 625
 626	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
 627
 628	return ret;
 629}
 630
 631/* Device model stuff */
 632static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 633{
 634	int ret;
 635
 636	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
 637	if (ret)
 638		return ret;
 639
 640	applesmc_device_init();
 641
 642	return 0;
 643}
 644
 645/* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
 646static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 647{
 648	if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
 649		applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 650	return 0;
 651}
 652
 653/* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
 654static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 655{
 656	applesmc_device_init();
 657	return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
 658}
 659
 660static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
 661	.resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
 662	.restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
 663};
 664
 665static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
 666	.probe = applesmc_probe,
 667	.driver	= {
 668		.name = "applesmc",
 669		.pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
 670	},
 671};
 672
 673/*
 674 * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
 675 * hold applesmc_lock.
 676 */
 677static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
 678{
 679	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
 680	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
 681	rest_x = -rest_x;
 682}
 683
 684static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
 685{
 686	struct input_dev *idev = dev->input;
 687	s16 x, y;
 688
 689	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
 690		return;
 691	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
 692		return;
 693
 694	x = -x;
 695	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
 696	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
 697	input_sync(idev);
 698}
 699
 700/* Sysfs Files */
 701
 702static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
 703				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 704{
 705	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "applesmc\n");
 706}
 707
 708static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
 709				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 710{
 711	int ret;
 712	s16 x, y, z;
 713
 714	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
 715	if (ret)
 716		goto out;
 717	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
 718	if (ret)
 719		goto out;
 720	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
 721	if (ret)
 722		goto out;
 723
 724out:
 725	if (ret)
 726		return ret;
 727	else
 728		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
 729}
 730
 731static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
 732				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 733{
 734	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 735	static int data_length;
 736	int ret;
 737	u8 left = 0, right = 0;
 738	u8 buffer[10];
 739
 740	if (!data_length) {
 741		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
 742		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 743			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 744		if (entry->len > 10)
 745			return -ENXIO;
 746		data_length = entry->len;
 747		pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
 748	}
 749
 750	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 751	/* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
 752	if (data_length == 10) {
 753		left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
 754		goto out;
 755	}
 756	left = buffer[2];
 757	if (ret)
 758		goto out;
 759	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 760	right = buffer[2];
 761
 762out:
 763	if (ret)
 764		return ret;
 765	else
 766		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
 767}
 768
 769/* Displays sensor key as label */
 770static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
 771			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 772{
 773	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 774
 775	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", key);
 776}
 777
 778/* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
 779static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
 780			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 781{
 782	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 783	int ret;
 784	s16 value;
 785	int temp;
 786
 787	ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
 788	if (ret)
 789		return ret;
 790
 791	temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
 792
 793	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", temp);
 794}
 795
 796static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 797				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 798{
 799	int ret;
 800	unsigned int speed = 0;
 801	char newkey[5];
 802	u8 buffer[2];
 803
 804	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
 805		  to_index(attr));
 806
 807	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 808	speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
 809
 810	if (ret)
 811		return ret;
 812	else
 813		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", speed);
 814}
 815
 816static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 817					struct device_attribute *attr,
 818					const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 819{
 820	int ret;
 821	unsigned long speed;
 822	char newkey[5];
 823	u8 buffer[2];
 824
 825	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
 826		return -EINVAL;		/* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
 827
 828	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
 829		  to_index(attr));
 830
 831	buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
 832	buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
 833	ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 834
 835	if (ret)
 836		return ret;
 837	else
 838		return count;
 839}
 840
 841static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 842			struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 843{
 844	int ret;
 845	u16 manual = 0;
 846	u8 buffer[2];
 847
 848	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 849	manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
 850
 851	if (ret)
 852		return ret;
 853	else
 854		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", manual);
 855}
 856
 857static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 858					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 859					 const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 860{
 861	int ret;
 862	u8 buffer[2];
 863	unsigned long input;
 864	u16 val;
 865
 866	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
 867		return -EINVAL;
 868
 869	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 870	val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
 871	if (ret)
 872		goto out;
 873
 874	if (input)
 875		val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
 876	else
 877		val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
 878
 879	buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
 880	buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
 881
 882	ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 883
 884out:
 885	if (ret)
 886		return ret;
 887	else
 888		return count;
 889}
 890
 891static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
 892				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 893{
 894	int ret;
 895	char newkey[5];
 896	u8 buffer[17];
 897
 898	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
 899
 900	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
 901	buffer[16] = 0;
 902
 903	if (ret)
 904		return ret;
 905	else
 906		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", buffer+4);
 907}
 908
 909static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
 910				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 911{
 912	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
 913}
 914
 915static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
 916	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 917{
 918	applesmc_calibrate();
 919
 920	return count;
 921}
 922
 923static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
 924{
 925	applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 926}
 927static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
 928
 929static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 930						enum led_brightness value)
 931{
 932	int ret;
 933
 934	backlight_state[0] = value;
 935	ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
 936
 937	if (debug && (!ret))
 938		dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
 939}
 940
 941static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
 942				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 943{
 944	int ret;
 945	u8 buffer[4];
 946	u32 count;
 947
 948	ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
 949	count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
 950						((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
 951
 952	if (ret)
 953		return ret;
 954	else
 955		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", count);
 956}
 957
 958static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
 959				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 960{
 961	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 962	int ret;
 963
 964	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 965	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 966		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 967	ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
 968	if (ret)
 969		return ret;
 970
 971	return entry->len;
 972}
 973
 974static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
 975				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 976{
 977	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 978
 979	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 980	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 981		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 982
 983	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", entry->len);
 984}
 985
 986static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
 987				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 988{
 989	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 990
 991	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 992	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 993		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 994
 995	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->type);
 996}
 997
 998static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
 999				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1000{
1001	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1002
1003	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1004	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1005		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1006
1007	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->key);
1008}
1009
1010static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1011				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1012{
1013	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1014}
1015
1016static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1017	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1018{
1019	unsigned long newkey;
1020
1021	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1022	    || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1023		return -EINVAL;
1024
1025	key_at_index = newkey;
1026	return count;
1027}
1028
1029static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1030	.name			= "smc::kbd_backlight",
1031	.default_trigger	= "nand-disk",
1032	.brightness_set		= applesmc_brightness_set,
1033};
1034
1035static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1036	{ "name", applesmc_name_show },
1037	{ "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1038	{ "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1039	{ "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1040	{ "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1041	{ "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1042	{ "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1043	{ }
1044};
1045
1046static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1047	{ "position", applesmc_position_show },
1048	{ "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1049	{ }
1050};
1051
1052static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1053	{ "light", applesmc_light_show },
1054	{ }
1055};
1056
1057static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1058	{ "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1059	{ "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1060	{ "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1061	{ "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1062	{ "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1063	{ "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1064	{ "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1065	{ }
1066};
1067
1068static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1069	{ "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1070	{ "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1071	{ }
1072};
1073
1074/* Module stuff */
1075
1076/*
1077 * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1078 */
1079static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1080{
1081	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1082	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1083
1084	for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1085		for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1086			sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1087					  &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1088		kfree(grp->nodes);
1089		grp->nodes = NULL;
1090	}
1091}
1092
1093/*
1094 * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1095 */
1096static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1097{
1098	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1099	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1100	struct attribute *attr;
1101	int ret, i;
1102
1103	for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1104		grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1105		if (!grp->nodes) {
1106			ret = -ENOMEM;
1107			goto out;
1108		}
1109		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1110			node = &grp->nodes[i];
1111			scnprintf(node->name, sizeof(node->name), grp->format,
1112				  i + 1);
1113			node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1114			node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1115			node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1116			attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1117			sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1118			attr->name = node->name;
1119			attr->mode = 0444 | (grp->store ? 0200 : 0);
1120			ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1121			if (ret) {
1122				attr->name = NULL;
1123				goto out;
1124			}
1125		}
1126	}
1127
1128	return 0;
1129out:
1130	applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1131	return ret;
1132}
1133
1134/* Create accelerometer resources */
1135static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1136{
1137	struct input_dev *idev;
1138	int ret;
1139
1140	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1141		return 0;
1142
1143	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1144	if (ret)
1145		goto out;
1146
1147	applesmc_idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
1148	if (!applesmc_idev) {
1149		ret = -ENOMEM;
1150		goto out_sysfs;
1151	}
1152
1153	applesmc_idev->poll = applesmc_idev_poll;
1154	applesmc_idev->poll_interval = APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL;
1155
1156	/* initial calibrate for the input device */
1157	applesmc_calibrate();
1158
1159	/* initialize the input device */
1160	idev = applesmc_idev->input;
1161	idev->name = "applesmc";
1162	idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1163	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1164	idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
1165	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X,
1166			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1167	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y,
1168			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1169
1170	ret = input_register_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1171	if (ret)
1172		goto out_idev;
1173
1174	return 0;
1175
1176out_idev:
1177	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1178
1179out_sysfs:
1180	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1181
1182out:
1183	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1184	return ret;
1185}
1186
1187/* Release all resources used by the accelerometer */
1188static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1189{
1190	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1191		return;
1192	input_unregister_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1193	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1194	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1195}
1196
1197static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1198{
1199	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1200		return 0;
1201	return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1202}
1203
1204static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1205{
1206	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1207		return;
1208	applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1209}
1210
1211static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1212{
1213	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1214		return 0;
1215	applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1216	if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1217		return -ENOMEM;
1218	return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1219}
1220
1221static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1222{
1223	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1224		return;
1225	led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1226	destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1227}
1228
1229static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1230{
1231	return 1;
1232}
1233
1234/*
1235 * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1236 * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1237 */
1238static const struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] __initconst = {
1239	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1240	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1241	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1242	},
1243	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1244	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1245	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1246	},
1247	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1248	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1249	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1250	},
1251	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1252	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1253	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1254	},
1255	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1256	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1257	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1258	},
1259	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1260	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1261	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1262	},
1263	{ .ident = NULL }
1264};
1265
1266static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1267{
1268	int ret;
1269
1270	if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1271		pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1272		ret = -ENODEV;
1273		goto out;
1274	}
1275
1276	if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1277								"applesmc")) {
1278		ret = -ENXIO;
1279		goto out;
1280	}
1281
1282	ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1283	if (ret)
1284		goto out_region;
1285
1286	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1287					       NULL, 0);
1288	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1289		ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1290		goto out_driver;
1291	}
1292
1293	/* create register cache */
1294	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1295	if (ret)
1296		goto out_device;
1297
1298	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1299	if (ret)
1300		goto out_smcreg;
1301
1302	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1303	if (ret)
1304		goto out_info;
1305
1306	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1307	if (ret)
1308		goto out_fans;
1309
1310	ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1311	if (ret)
1312		goto out_temperature;
1313
1314	ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1315	if (ret)
1316		goto out_accelerometer;
1317
1318	ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1319	if (ret)
1320		goto out_light_sysfs;
1321
1322	hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1323	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1324		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1325		goto out_light_ledclass;
1326	}
1327
1328	return 0;
1329
1330out_light_ledclass:
1331	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1332out_light_sysfs:
1333	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1334out_accelerometer:
1335	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1336out_temperature:
1337	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1338out_fans:
1339	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1340out_info:
1341	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1342out_smcreg:
1343	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1344out_device:
1345	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1346out_driver:
1347	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1348out_region:
1349	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1350out:
1351	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1352	return ret;
1353}
1354
1355static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1356{
1357	hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1358	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1359	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1360	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1361	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1362	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1363	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1364	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1365	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1366	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1367	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1368}
1369
1370module_init(applesmc_init);
1371module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1372
1373MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1374MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1375MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1376MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);