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v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 *  Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  3 *
  4 *  Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
  5 *
  6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  8 *  published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  9 *  License.
 10 *
 11 *  Jun 2006 - namespaces support
 12 *             OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
 13 *             Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/export.h>
 18#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
 19#include <linux/init_task.h>
 20#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
 21#include <linux/utsname.h>
 22#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 23#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 24#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
 
 
 
 25#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
 26#include <linux/file.h>
 27#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 28#include <linux/cgroup.h>
 
 29
 30static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
 31
 32struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {
 33	.count			= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
 34	.uts_ns			= &init_uts_ns,
 35#if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)
 36	.ipc_ns			= &init_ipc_ns,
 37#endif
 38	.mnt_ns			= NULL,
 39	.pid_ns_for_children	= &init_pid_ns,
 40#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 41	.net_ns			= &init_net,
 42#endif
 43#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 44	.cgroup_ns		= &init_cgroup_ns,
 45#endif
 
 
 
 
 46};
 47
 48static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
 49{
 50	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
 51
 52	nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 53	if (nsproxy)
 54		atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
 55	return nsproxy;
 56}
 57
 58/*
 59 * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
 60 * Return the newly created nsproxy.  Do not attach this to the task,
 61 * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
 62 */
 63static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
 64	struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 65	struct fs_struct *new_fs)
 66{
 67	struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
 68	int err;
 69
 70	new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
 71	if (!new_nsp)
 72		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 73
 74	new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs);
 75	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
 76		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
 77		goto out_ns;
 78	}
 79
 80	new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
 81	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
 82		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
 83		goto out_uts;
 84	}
 85
 86	new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
 87	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
 88		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
 89		goto out_ipc;
 90	}
 91
 92	new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children =
 93		copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
 94	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) {
 95		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
 96		goto out_pid;
 97	}
 98
 99	new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns,
100					    tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);
101	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) {
102		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
103		goto out_cgroup;
104	}
105
106	new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
107	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
108		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
109		goto out_net;
110	}
111
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
112	return new_nsp;
113
 
 
114out_net:
115	put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
116out_cgroup:
117	if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)
118		put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
119out_pid:
120	if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
121		put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
122out_ipc:
123	if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
124		put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
125out_uts:
126	if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
127		put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
128out_ns:
129	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
130	return ERR_PTR(err);
131}
132
133/*
134 * called from clone.  This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
135 * namespaces therein.
136 */
137int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
138{
139	struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
140	struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns);
141	struct nsproxy *new_ns;
142
143	if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
144			      CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET |
145			      CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))) {
146		get_nsproxy(old_ns);
147		return 0;
148	}
149
150	if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
151		return -EPERM;
152
153	/*
154	 * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
155	 * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
156	 * namespace are unreachable.  In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
157	 * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
158	 * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
159	 */
160	if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) ==
161		(CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) 
162		return -EINVAL;
163
164	new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs);
165	if (IS_ERR(new_ns))
166		return  PTR_ERR(new_ns);
167
 
 
168	tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
169	return 0;
170}
171
172void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
173{
174	if (ns->mnt_ns)
175		put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
176	if (ns->uts_ns)
177		put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
178	if (ns->ipc_ns)
179		put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
180	if (ns->pid_ns_for_children)
181		put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children);
 
 
 
 
182	put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns);
183	put_net(ns->net_ns);
184	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
185}
186
187/*
188 * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
189 * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
190 */
191int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
192	struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
193{
194	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
195	int err = 0;
196
197	if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
198			       CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))
 
199		return 0;
200
201	user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns();
202	if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203		return -EPERM;
204
205	*new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns,
206					 new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
207	if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
208		err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
209		goto out;
210	}
211
212out:
213	return err;
214}
215
216void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
217{
218	struct nsproxy *ns;
219
220	might_sleep();
221
222	task_lock(p);
223	ns = p->nsproxy;
224	p->nsproxy = new;
225	task_unlock(p);
226
227	if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count))
228		free_nsproxy(ns);
229}
230
231void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
232{
233	switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
234}
235
236SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, nstype)
237{
238	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
239	struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy;
240	struct file *file;
241	struct ns_common *ns;
242	int err;
243
244	file = proc_ns_fget(fd);
245	if (IS_ERR(file))
246		return PTR_ERR(file);
247
248	err = -EINVAL;
249	ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(file));
250	if (nstype && (ns->ops->type != nstype))
251		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
252
253	new_nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, current_user_ns(), tsk->fs);
254	if (IS_ERR(new_nsproxy)) {
255		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsproxy);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
256		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
257	}
258
259	err = ns->ops->install(new_nsproxy, ns);
260	if (err) {
261		free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
262		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
263	}
264	switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new_nsproxy);
265out:
266	fput(file);
267	return err;
268}
269
270int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
271{
272	nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC);
273	return 0;
274}
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 *  Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  4 *
  5 *  Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
  6 *
 
 
 
 
 
  7 *  Jun 2006 - namespaces support
  8 *             OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  9 *             Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/export.h>
 14#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
 15#include <linux/init_task.h>
 16#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
 17#include <linux/utsname.h>
 18#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 19#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 20#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
 21#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
 22#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 23#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 24#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
 25#include <linux/file.h>
 26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 27#include <linux/cgroup.h>
 28#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 29
 30static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
 31
 32struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {
 33	.count			= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
 34	.uts_ns			= &init_uts_ns,
 35#if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)
 36	.ipc_ns			= &init_ipc_ns,
 37#endif
 38	.mnt_ns			= NULL,
 39	.pid_ns_for_children	= &init_pid_ns,
 40#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 41	.net_ns			= &init_net,
 42#endif
 43#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 44	.cgroup_ns		= &init_cgroup_ns,
 45#endif
 46#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
 47	.time_ns		= &init_time_ns,
 48	.time_ns_for_children	= &init_time_ns,
 49#endif
 50};
 51
 52static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
 53{
 54	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
 55
 56	nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 57	if (nsproxy)
 58		atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
 59	return nsproxy;
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
 64 * Return the newly created nsproxy.  Do not attach this to the task,
 65 * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
 66 */
 67static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
 68	struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 69	struct fs_struct *new_fs)
 70{
 71	struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
 72	int err;
 73
 74	new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
 75	if (!new_nsp)
 76		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 77
 78	new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs);
 79	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
 80		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
 81		goto out_ns;
 82	}
 83
 84	new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
 85	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
 86		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
 87		goto out_uts;
 88	}
 89
 90	new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
 91	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
 92		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
 93		goto out_ipc;
 94	}
 95
 96	new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children =
 97		copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
 98	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) {
 99		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
100		goto out_pid;
101	}
102
103	new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns,
104					    tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);
105	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) {
106		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
107		goto out_cgroup;
108	}
109
110	new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
111	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
112		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
113		goto out_net;
114	}
115
116	new_nsp->time_ns_for_children = copy_time_ns(flags, user_ns,
117					tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children);
118	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children)) {
119		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children);
120		goto out_time;
121	}
122	new_nsp->time_ns = get_time_ns(tsk->nsproxy->time_ns);
123
124	return new_nsp;
125
126out_time:
127	put_net(new_nsp->net_ns);
128out_net:
129	put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
130out_cgroup:
131	if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)
132		put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
133out_pid:
134	if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
135		put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
136out_ipc:
137	if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
138		put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
139out_uts:
140	if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
141		put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
142out_ns:
143	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
144	return ERR_PTR(err);
145}
146
147/*
148 * called from clone.  This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
149 * namespaces therein.
150 */
151int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
152{
153	struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
154	struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns);
155	struct nsproxy *new_ns;
156
157	if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
158			      CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET |
159			      CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_NEWTIME)))) {
160		if (likely(old_ns->time_ns_for_children == old_ns->time_ns)) {
161			get_nsproxy(old_ns);
162			return 0;
163		}
164	} else if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
165		return -EPERM;
166
167	/*
168	 * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
169	 * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
170	 * namespace are unreachable.  In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
171	 * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
172	 * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
173	 */
174	if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) ==
175		(CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM))
176		return -EINVAL;
177
178	new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs);
179	if (IS_ERR(new_ns))
180		return  PTR_ERR(new_ns);
181
182	timens_on_fork(new_ns, tsk);
183
184	tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
185	return 0;
186}
187
188void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
189{
190	if (ns->mnt_ns)
191		put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
192	if (ns->uts_ns)
193		put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
194	if (ns->ipc_ns)
195		put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
196	if (ns->pid_ns_for_children)
197		put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children);
198	if (ns->time_ns)
199		put_time_ns(ns->time_ns);
200	if (ns->time_ns_for_children)
201		put_time_ns(ns->time_ns_for_children);
202	put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns);
203	put_net(ns->net_ns);
204	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
205}
206
207/*
208 * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
209 * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
210 */
211int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
212	struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
213{
214	struct user_namespace *user_ns;
215	int err = 0;
216
217	if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
218			       CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP |
219			       CLONE_NEWTIME)))
220		return 0;
221
222	user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns();
223	if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
224		return -EPERM;
225
226	*new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns,
227					 new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
228	if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
229		err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
230		goto out;
231	}
232
233out:
234	return err;
235}
236
237void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
238{
239	struct nsproxy *ns;
240
241	might_sleep();
242
243	task_lock(p);
244	ns = p->nsproxy;
245	p->nsproxy = new;
246	task_unlock(p);
247
248	if (ns)
249		put_nsproxy(ns);
250}
251
252void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
253{
254	switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
255}
256
257static int check_setns_flags(unsigned long flags)
258{
259	if (!flags || (flags & ~(CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
260				 CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWTIME | CLONE_NEWUSER |
261				 CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))
262		return -EINVAL;
 
263
264#ifndef CONFIG_USER_NS
265	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
266		return -EINVAL;
267#endif
268#ifndef CONFIG_PID_NS
269	if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
270		return -EINVAL;
271#endif
272#ifndef CONFIG_UTS_NS
273	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS)
274		return -EINVAL;
275#endif
276#ifndef CONFIG_IPC_NS
277	if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
278		return -EINVAL;
279#endif
280#ifndef CONFIG_CGROUPS
281	if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)
282		return -EINVAL;
283#endif
284#ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS
285	if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
286		return -EINVAL;
287#endif
288#ifndef CONFIG_TIME_NS
289	if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
290		return -EINVAL;
291#endif
292
293	return 0;
294}
295
296static void put_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
297{
298	unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
299
300	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
301		put_cred(nsset_cred(nsset));
302	/*
303	 * We only created a temporary copy if we attached to more than just
304	 * the mount namespace.
305	 */
306	if (nsset->fs && (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS))
307		free_fs_struct(nsset->fs);
308	if (nsset->nsproxy)
309		free_nsproxy(nsset->nsproxy);
310}
311
312static int prepare_nsset(unsigned flags, struct nsset *nsset)
313{
314	struct task_struct *me = current;
315
316	nsset->nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, me, current_user_ns(), me->fs);
317	if (IS_ERR(nsset->nsproxy))
318		return PTR_ERR(nsset->nsproxy);
319
320	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
321		nsset->cred = prepare_creds();
322	else
323		nsset->cred = current_cred();
324	if (!nsset->cred)
325		goto out;
326
327	/* Only create a temporary copy of fs_struct if we really need to. */
328	if (flags == CLONE_NEWNS) {
329		nsset->fs = me->fs;
330	} else if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
331		nsset->fs = copy_fs_struct(me->fs);
332		if (!nsset->fs)
333			goto out;
334	}
335
336	nsset->flags = flags;
337	return 0;
338
339out:
340	put_nsset(nsset);
341	return -ENOMEM;
342}
343
344static inline int validate_ns(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns)
345{
346	return ns->ops->install(nsset, ns);
347}
348
349/*
350 * This is the inverse operation to unshare().
351 * Ordering is equivalent to the standard ordering used everywhere else
352 * during unshare and process creation. The switch to the new set of
353 * namespaces occurs at the point of no return after installation of
354 * all requested namespaces was successful in commit_nsset().
355 */
356static int validate_nsset(struct nsset *nsset, struct pid *pid)
357{
358	int ret = 0;
359	unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
360	struct user_namespace *user_ns = NULL;
361	struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = NULL;
362	struct nsproxy *nsp;
363	struct task_struct *tsk;
364
365	/* Take a "snapshot" of the target task's namespaces. */
366	rcu_read_lock();
367	tsk = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
368	if (!tsk) {
369		rcu_read_unlock();
370		return -ESRCH;
371	}
372
373	if (!ptrace_may_access(tsk, PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS)) {
374		rcu_read_unlock();
375		return -EPERM;
376	}
377
378	task_lock(tsk);
379	nsp = tsk->nsproxy;
380	if (nsp)
381		get_nsproxy(nsp);
382	task_unlock(tsk);
383	if (!nsp) {
384		rcu_read_unlock();
385		return -ESRCH;
386	}
387
388#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
389	if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
390		pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(tsk);
391		if (unlikely(!pid_ns)) {
392			rcu_read_unlock();
393			ret = -ESRCH;
394			goto out;
395		}
396		get_pid_ns(pid_ns);
397	}
398#endif
399
400#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
401	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
402		user_ns = get_user_ns(__task_cred(tsk)->user_ns);
403#endif
404	rcu_read_unlock();
405
406	/*
407	 * Install requested namespaces. The caller will have
408	 * verified earlier that the requested namespaces are
409	 * supported on this kernel. We don't report errors here
410	 * if a namespace is requested that isn't supported.
411	 */
412#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
413	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
414		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &user_ns->ns);
415		if (ret)
416			goto out;
417	}
418#endif
419
420	if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
421		ret = validate_ns(nsset, from_mnt_ns(nsp->mnt_ns));
422		if (ret)
423			goto out;
424	}
425
426#ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
427	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS) {
428		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->uts_ns->ns);
429		if (ret)
430			goto out;
431	}
432#endif
433
434#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
435	if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) {
436		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->ipc_ns->ns);
437		if (ret)
438			goto out;
439	}
440#endif
441
442#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
443	if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
444		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &pid_ns->ns);
445		if (ret)
446			goto out;
447	}
448#endif
449
450#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
451	if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) {
452		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->cgroup_ns->ns);
453		if (ret)
454			goto out;
455	}
456#endif
457
458#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
459	if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) {
460		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->net_ns->ns);
461		if (ret)
462			goto out;
463	}
464#endif
465
466#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
467	if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) {
468		ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->time_ns->ns);
469		if (ret)
470			goto out;
471	}
472#endif
473
474out:
475	if (pid_ns)
476		put_pid_ns(pid_ns);
477	if (nsp)
478		put_nsproxy(nsp);
479	put_user_ns(user_ns);
480
481	return ret;
482}
483
484/*
485 * This is the point of no return. There are just a few namespaces
486 * that do some actual work here and it's sufficiently minimal that
487 * a separate ns_common operation seems unnecessary for now.
488 * Unshare is doing the same thing. If we'll end up needing to do
489 * more in a given namespace or a helper here is ultimately not
490 * exported anymore a simple commit handler for each namespace
491 * should be added to ns_common.
492 */
493static void commit_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
494{
495	unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
496	struct task_struct *me = current;
497
498#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
499	if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
500		/* transfer ownership */
501		commit_creds(nsset_cred(nsset));
502		nsset->cred = NULL;
503	}
504#endif
505
506	/* We only need to commit if we have used a temporary fs_struct. */
507	if ((flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS)) {
508		set_fs_root(me->fs, &nsset->fs->root);
509		set_fs_pwd(me->fs, &nsset->fs->pwd);
510	}
511
512#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
513	if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
514		exit_sem(me);
515#endif
516
517#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
518	if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
519		timens_commit(me, nsset->nsproxy->time_ns);
520#endif
521
522	/* transfer ownership */
523	switch_task_namespaces(me, nsset->nsproxy);
524	nsset->nsproxy = NULL;
525}
526
527SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, flags)
528{
529	struct file *file;
530	struct ns_common *ns = NULL;
531	struct nsset nsset = {};
532	int err = 0;
533
534	file = fget(fd);
535	if (!file)
536		return -EBADF;
537
538	if (proc_ns_file(file)) {
539		ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(file));
540		if (flags && (ns->ops->type != flags))
541			err = -EINVAL;
542		flags = ns->ops->type;
543	} else if (!IS_ERR(pidfd_pid(file))) {
544		err = check_setns_flags(flags);
545	} else {
546		err = -EINVAL;
547	}
548	if (err)
549		goto out;
550
551	err = prepare_nsset(flags, &nsset);
552	if (err)
553		goto out;
554
555	if (proc_ns_file(file))
556		err = validate_ns(&nsset, ns);
557	else
558		err = validate_nsset(&nsset, file->private_data);
559	if (!err) {
560		commit_nsset(&nsset);
561		perf_event_namespaces(current);
562	}
563	put_nsset(&nsset);
564out:
565	fput(file);
566	return err;
567}
568
569int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
570{
571	nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC);
572	return 0;
573}