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v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm-core.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/wait.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
 
  16#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  17#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  21
  22#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  23#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  24
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  25/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  26 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  27 * name or uuid.
  28 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  29struct hash_cell {
  30	struct list_head name_list;
  31	struct list_head uuid_list;
 
 
  32
  33	char *name;
  34	char *uuid;
  35	struct mapped_device *md;
  36	struct dm_table *new_map;
  37};
  38
  39/*
  40 * A dummy definition to make RCU happy.
  41 * struct dm_table should never be dereferenced in this file.
  42 */
  43struct dm_table {
  44	int undefined__;
  45};
  46
  47struct vers_iter {
  48    size_t param_size;
  49    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  50    char *end;
  51    uint32_t flags;
  52};
  53
  54
  55#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
  56#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
  57static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  58static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  59
  60static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  61
  62/*
  63 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  64 */
  65static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  66
  67/*
  68 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  69 */
  70static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  71
  72static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
  73{
  74	unsigned int i;
  75
  76	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
  77		INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
  78}
  79
  80static int dm_hash_init(void)
  81{
  82	init_buckets(_name_buckets);
  83	init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
  84	return 0;
  85}
  86
  87static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  88{
  89	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
  90}
  91
  92/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  93 * Hash function:
  94 * We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
  95 * fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
  96 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  97static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
  98{
  99	const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
 100	unsigned int h = 0;
 101
 102	while (*str)
 103		h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
 104
 105	return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
 106}
 107
 108/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 109 * Code for looking up a device by name
 110 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 111static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
 112{
 113	struct hash_cell *hc;
 114	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 115
 116	list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
 117		if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
 
 
 118			dm_get(hc->md);
 119			return hc;
 120		}
 
 
 121
 122	return NULL;
 123}
 124
 125static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 126{
 127	struct hash_cell *hc;
 128	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 129
 130	list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
 131		if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
 
 
 132			dm_get(hc->md);
 133			return hc;
 134		}
 
 
 135
 136	return NULL;
 137}
 138
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 139static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 140{
 141	struct mapped_device *md;
 142	struct hash_cell *hc;
 143
 144	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 145	if (!md)
 146		return NULL;
 147
 148	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 149	if (!hc) {
 150		dm_put(md);
 151		return NULL;
 152	}
 153
 154	return hc;
 155}
 156
 157/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 158 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 159 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 160static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 161				    struct mapped_device *md)
 162{
 163	struct hash_cell *hc;
 164
 165	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 166	if (!hc)
 167		return NULL;
 168
 169	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 170	if (!hc->name) {
 171		kfree(hc);
 172		return NULL;
 173	}
 174
 175	if (!uuid)
 176		hc->uuid = NULL;
 177
 178	else {
 179		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 180		if (!hc->uuid) {
 181			kfree(hc->name);
 182			kfree(hc);
 183			return NULL;
 184		}
 185	}
 186
 187	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
 188	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
 189	hc->md = md;
 190	hc->new_map = NULL;
 191	return hc;
 192}
 193
 194static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 195{
 196	if (hc) {
 197		kfree(hc->name);
 198		kfree(hc->uuid);
 199		kfree(hc);
 200	}
 201}
 202
 203/*
 204 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 205 * initially inserted.
 206 */
 207static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 208{
 209	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 210
 211	/*
 212	 * Allocate the new cells.
 213	 */
 214	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 215	if (!cell)
 216		return -ENOMEM;
 217
 218	/*
 219	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 220	 */
 221	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 222	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 223	if (hc) {
 224		dm_put(hc->md);
 225		goto bad;
 226	}
 227
 228	list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
 229
 230	if (uuid) {
 231		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 232		if (hc) {
 233			list_del(&cell->name_list);
 234			dm_put(hc->md);
 235			goto bad;
 236		}
 237		list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
 238	}
 239	dm_get(md);
 240	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 241	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 242	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 243	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 244
 245	return 0;
 246
 247 bad:
 248	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 249	free_cell(cell);
 250	return -EBUSY;
 251}
 252
 253static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 254{
 255	struct dm_table *table;
 256	int srcu_idx;
 257
 258	/* remove from the dev hash */
 259	list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
 260	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 261	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 262	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 263	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 264
 265	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 266	if (table)
 267		dm_table_event(table);
 268	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 269
 270	table = NULL;
 271	if (hc->new_map)
 272		table = hc->new_map;
 273	dm_put(hc->md);
 274	free_cell(hc);
 275
 276	return table;
 277}
 278
 279static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 280{
 281	int i, dev_skipped;
 
 282	struct hash_cell *hc;
 283	struct mapped_device *md;
 284	struct dm_table *t;
 285
 286retry:
 287	dev_skipped = 0;
 288
 289	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 290
 291	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 292		list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 293			md = hc->md;
 294			dm_get(md);
 295
 296			if (keep_open_devices &&
 297			    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 298				dm_put(md);
 299				dev_skipped++;
 300				continue;
 301			}
 302
 303			t = __hash_remove(hc);
 
 
 
 
 
 304
 305			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 306
 307			if (t) {
 308				dm_sync_table(md);
 309				dm_table_destroy(t);
 310			}
 311			dm_put(md);
 312			if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 313				dm_destroy(md);
 314			else
 315				dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 316
 317			/*
 318			 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 319			 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 320			 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 321			 * here it will also get removed.
 322			 */
 323			goto retry;
 324		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 325	}
 326
 327	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 328
 329	if (dev_skipped)
 330		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 331}
 332
 333/*
 334 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 335 */
 336static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 337{
 338	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 339	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 340	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 341
 342	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
 343}
 344
 345/*
 346 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 347 * the caller to free.
 348 */
 349static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 350{
 351	char *old_name;
 352
 353	/*
 354	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 355	 */
 356	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 357	old_name = hc->name;
 358
 359	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 360	hc->name = new_name;
 361	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 362
 363	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
 364
 365	return old_name;
 366}
 367
 368static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 369					    const char *new)
 370{
 371	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 372	struct hash_cell *hc;
 373	struct dm_table *table;
 374	struct mapped_device *md;
 375	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 376	int srcu_idx;
 377
 378	/*
 379	 * duplicate new.
 380	 */
 381	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 382	if (!new_data)
 383		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 384
 385	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 386
 387	/*
 388	 * Is new free ?
 389	 */
 390	if (change_uuid)
 391		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 392	else
 393		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 394
 395	if (hc) {
 396		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 397		       "already exists: %s",
 398		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 399		       param->name, new);
 400		dm_put(hc->md);
 401		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 402		kfree(new_data);
 403		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 404	}
 405
 406	/*
 407	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 408	 */
 409	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 410	if (!hc) {
 411		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 412		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 413		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 414		kfree(new_data);
 415		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 416	}
 417
 418	/*
 419	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 420	 */
 421	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 422		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 423		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 424		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 425		dm_put(hc->md);
 426		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 427		kfree(new_data);
 428		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 429	}
 430
 431	if (change_uuid)
 432		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 433	else
 434		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 435
 436	/*
 437	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 438	 */
 439	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 440	if (table)
 441		dm_table_event(table);
 442	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 443
 444	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 445		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 446
 447	md = hc->md;
 448	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 449	kfree(old_name);
 450
 451	return md;
 452}
 453
 454void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 455{
 456	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 457}
 458
 459/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 460 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 461 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 462/*
 463 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 464 * prototype.
 465 */
 466typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 467
 468static int remove_all(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 469{
 470	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 471	param->data_size = 0;
 472	return 0;
 473}
 474
 475/*
 476 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 477 */
 478#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 
 
 
 
 479static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 480{
 481	return (void *) (((size_t) (ptr + ALIGN_MASK)) & ~ALIGN_MASK);
 482}
 483
 484/*
 485 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 486 * struct dm_ioctl.
 487 */
 488static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 489			       size_t *len)
 490{
 491	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 492
 493	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 494		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 495	else
 496		*len = 0;
 497
 498	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 499}
 500
 501static int list_devices(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 502{
 503	unsigned int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 504	struct hash_cell *hc;
 505	size_t len, needed = 0;
 506	struct gendisk *disk;
 507	struct dm_name_list *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 
 508
 509	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 510
 511	/*
 512	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 513	 * space we need.
 514	 */
 515	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 516		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 517			needed += sizeof(struct dm_name_list);
 518			needed += strlen(hc->name) + 1;
 519			needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 520		}
 
 
 521	}
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * Grab our output buffer.
 525	 */
 526	nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 527	if (len < needed) {
 528		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 529		goto out;
 530	}
 531	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 532
 533	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 534
 535	/*
 536	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 537	 */
 538	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 539		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 540			if (old_nl)
 541				old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 542							   (void *) old_nl);
 543			disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 544			nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 545			nl->next = 0;
 546			strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 547
 548			old_nl = nl;
 549			nl = align_ptr(((void *) ++nl) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 550		}
 
 551	}
 
 
 
 
 
 552
 553 out:
 554	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 555	return 0;
 556}
 557
 558static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 559{
 560    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 561
 562    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 563    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 564    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 565}
 566
 567static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 568{
 569    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 570
 571    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 572    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 573	info->end) {
 574
 575	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 576	return;
 577    }
 578
 579    if (info->old_vers)
 580	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 581					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 582    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 583    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 584    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 585    info->vers->next = 0;
 586    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 587
 588    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 589    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 590}
 591
 592static int list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 593{
 594	size_t len, needed = 0;
 595	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 596	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 597
 598	/*
 599	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 600	 * space we need.
 601	 */
 602	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 
 
 
 603
 604	/*
 605	 * Grab our output buffer.
 606	 */
 607	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 608	if (len < needed) {
 609		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 610		goto out;
 611	}
 612	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 613
 614	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 615	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 616	iter_info.vers = vers;
 617	iter_info.flags = 0;
 618	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 619
 620	/*
 621	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 622	 */
 623	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 
 
 
 624	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 625
 626 out:
 
 
 627	return 0;
 628}
 629
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 630static int check_name(const char *name)
 631{
 632	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 633		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 634		return -EINVAL;
 635	}
 636
 637	return 0;
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 642 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 643 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 644 */
 645static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 646{
 647	struct hash_cell *hc;
 648	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 649
 650	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 651	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 652
 653	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 654	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 655	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 656		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 657		goto out;
 658	}
 659
 660	table = hc->new_map;
 661
 662out:
 663	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 664
 665	return table;
 666}
 667
 668static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 669						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 670						      int *srcu_idx)
 671{
 672	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 673		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 674}
 675
 676/*
 677 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 678 * userland.
 679 */
 680static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 681{
 682	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 683	struct dm_table *table;
 684	int srcu_idx;
 685
 686	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 687			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 688
 689	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 690		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 691
 692	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 693		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 694
 695	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 696		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 697
 698	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 699
 700	/*
 701	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 702	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 703	 * debugging.
 704	 */
 705	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 706
 707	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 708	param->target_count = 0;
 709
 710	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 711	if (table) {
 712		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 713			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 714				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 715			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 716		}
 717
 718		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 719	}
 720	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 721
 722	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 723		int srcu_idx;
 724		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 725		if (table) {
 726			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 727				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 728			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 729		}
 730		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 731	}
 732}
 733
 734static int dev_create(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 735{
 736	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 737	struct mapped_device *md;
 738
 739	r = check_name(param->name);
 740	if (r)
 741		return r;
 742
 743	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 744		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 745
 746	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 747	if (r)
 748		return r;
 749
 750	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 751	if (r) {
 752		dm_put(md);
 753		dm_destroy(md);
 754		return r;
 755	}
 756
 757	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 758
 759	__dev_status(md, param);
 760
 761	dm_put(md);
 762
 763	return 0;
 764}
 765
 766/*
 767 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 768 */
 769static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 770{
 771	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 772
 773	if (*param->uuid) {
 774		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 775			return NULL;
 776
 777		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 778		if (!hc)
 779			return NULL;
 780	} else if (*param->name) {
 781		if (param->dev)
 782			return NULL;
 783
 784		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 785		if (!hc)
 786			return NULL;
 787	} else if (param->dev) {
 788		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 789		if (!hc)
 790			return NULL;
 791	} else
 792		return NULL;
 793
 794	/*
 795	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 796	 * while we have the cell.
 797	 */
 798	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 799	if (hc->uuid)
 800		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 801	else
 802		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 803
 804	if (hc->new_map)
 805		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 806	else
 807		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 808
 809	return hc;
 810}
 811
 812static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 813{
 814	struct hash_cell *hc;
 815	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 816
 817	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 818	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 819	if (hc)
 820		md = hc->md;
 821	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 822
 823	return md;
 824}
 825
 826static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 827{
 828	struct hash_cell *hc;
 829	struct mapped_device *md;
 830	int r;
 831	struct dm_table *t;
 832
 833	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 834	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 835
 836	if (!hc) {
 837		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 838		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 839		return -ENXIO;
 840	}
 841
 842	md = hc->md;
 843
 844	/*
 845	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 846	 */
 847	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 848	if (r) {
 849		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
 850			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 851			dm_put(md);
 852			return 0;
 853		}
 854		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 855		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 856		dm_put(md);
 857		return r;
 858	}
 859
 860	t = __hash_remove(hc);
 861	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 862
 863	if (t) {
 864		dm_sync_table(md);
 865		dm_table_destroy(t);
 866	}
 867
 868	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 869
 870	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 871		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 872
 873	dm_put(md);
 874	dm_destroy(md);
 875	return 0;
 876}
 877
 878/*
 879 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 880 * memory we copied from userland.
 881 */
 882static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 883{
 884	while ((void *) str < end)
 885		if (!*str++)
 886			return 0;
 887
 888	return -EINVAL;
 889}
 890
 891static int dev_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 892{
 893	int r;
 894	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 895	struct mapped_device *md;
 896	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 897
 898	if (new_data < param->data ||
 899	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
 900	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 901		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 902		return -EINVAL;
 903	}
 904
 905	if (!change_uuid) {
 906		r = check_name(new_data);
 907		if (r)
 908			return r;
 909	}
 910
 911	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 912	if (IS_ERR(md))
 913		return PTR_ERR(md);
 914
 915	__dev_status(md, param);
 916	dm_put(md);
 917
 918	return 0;
 919}
 920
 921static int dev_set_geometry(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 922{
 923	int r = -EINVAL, x;
 924	struct mapped_device *md;
 925	struct hd_geometry geometry;
 926	unsigned long indata[4];
 927	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 928	char dummy;
 929
 930	md = find_device(param);
 931	if (!md)
 932		return -ENXIO;
 933
 934	if (geostr < param->data ||
 935	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
 936		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
 937		goto out;
 938	}
 939
 940	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
 941		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
 942
 943	if (x != 4) {
 944		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
 945		goto out;
 946	}
 947
 948	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
 949	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
 950		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 951		goto out;
 952	}
 953
 954	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
 955	geometry.heads = indata[1];
 956	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
 957	geometry.start = indata[3];
 958
 959	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
 960
 961	param->data_size = 0;
 962
 963out:
 964	dm_put(md);
 965	return r;
 966}
 967
 968static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 969{
 970	int r = 0;
 971	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 972	struct mapped_device *md;
 973
 974	md = find_device(param);
 975	if (!md)
 976		return -ENXIO;
 977
 978	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 979		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 980	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 981		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 982
 983	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
 984		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 985		if (r)
 986			goto out;
 987	}
 988
 989	__dev_status(md, param);
 990
 991out:
 992	dm_put(md);
 993
 994	return r;
 995}
 996
 997static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 998{
 999	int r = 0;
1000	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1001	struct hash_cell *hc;
1002	struct mapped_device *md;
1003	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1004
1005	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1006
1007	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1008	if (!hc) {
1009		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1010		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1011		return -ENXIO;
1012	}
1013
1014	md = hc->md;
1015
1016	new_map = hc->new_map;
1017	hc->new_map = NULL;
1018	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1019
1020	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1021
1022	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1023	if (new_map) {
1024		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1025		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1026			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1027		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1028			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1029		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
1030			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1031
1032		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1033		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1034			dm_sync_table(md);
1035			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1036			dm_put(md);
1037			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1038		}
1039
1040		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
1041			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1042		else
1043			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1044	}
1045
1046	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1047		r = dm_resume(md);
1048		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1049			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1050	}
1051
1052	/*
1053	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1054	 * read-side critical section already.
1055	 */
1056	if (old_map)
1057		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1058
1059	if (!r)
1060		__dev_status(md, param);
1061
1062	dm_put(md);
1063	return r;
1064}
1065
1066/*
1067 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1068 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1069 */
1070static int dev_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1071{
1072	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1073		return do_suspend(param);
1074
1075	return do_resume(param);
1076}
1077
1078/*
1079 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1080 * the create and info ioctls.
1081 */
1082static int dev_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1083{
1084	struct mapped_device *md;
1085
1086	md = find_device(param);
1087	if (!md)
1088		return -ENXIO;
1089
1090	__dev_status(md, param);
1091	dm_put(md);
1092
1093	return 0;
1094}
1095
1096/*
1097 * Build up the status struct for each target
1098 */
1099static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1100			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1101{
1102	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1103	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1104	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1105	status_type_t type;
1106	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1107	unsigned status_flags = 0;
1108
1109	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1110
1111	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1112		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1113	else
1114		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1115
1116	/* Get all the target info */
1117	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1118	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1119		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1120		size_t l;
1121
1122		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1123		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1124			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1125			break;
1126		}
1127
1128		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1129
1130		spec->status = 0;
1131		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1132		spec->length = ti->len;
1133		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1134			sizeof(spec->target_type));
1135
1136		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1137		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1138		if (remaining <= 0) {
1139			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1140			break;
1141		}
1142
1143		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1144		if (ti->type->status) {
1145			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1146				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1147			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
1148		} else
1149			outptr[0] = '\0';
1150
1151		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1152		if (l == remaining) {
1153			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1154			break;
1155		}
1156
1157		outptr += l;
1158		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1159
1160		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1161		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1162	}
1163
1164	if (used)
1165		param->data_size = used;
1166
1167	param->target_count = num_targets;
1168}
1169
1170/*
1171 * Wait for a device to report an event
1172 */
1173static int dev_wait(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1174{
1175	int r = 0;
1176	struct mapped_device *md;
1177	struct dm_table *table;
1178	int srcu_idx;
1179
1180	md = find_device(param);
1181	if (!md)
1182		return -ENXIO;
1183
1184	/*
1185	 * Wait for a notification event
1186	 */
1187	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1188		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1189		goto out;
1190	}
1191
1192	/*
1193	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1194	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1195	 * him and save an ioctl.
1196	 */
1197	__dev_status(md, param);
1198
1199	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1200	if (table)
1201		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1202	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1203
1204out:
1205	dm_put(md);
1206
1207	return r;
1208}
1209
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1210static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1211{
1212	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1213
1214	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1215		mode = FMODE_READ;
1216
1217	return mode;
1218}
1219
1220static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1221		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1222{
1223	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1224	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1225
1226	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1227		return -EINVAL;
1228
1229	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1230}
1231
1232static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1233			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1234{
1235	int r;
1236	unsigned int i = 0;
1237	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1238	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1239	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1240	char *target_params;
1241
1242	if (!param->target_count) {
1243		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1244		return -EINVAL;
1245	}
1246
1247	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1248
1249		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1250		if (r) {
1251			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1252			return r;
1253		}
1254
1255		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1256					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1257					(sector_t) spec->length,
1258					target_params);
1259		if (r) {
1260			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1261			return r;
1262		}
1263
1264		next = spec->next;
1265	}
1266
1267	return dm_table_complete(table);
1268}
1269
1270static bool is_valid_type(unsigned cur, unsigned new)
1271{
1272	if (cur == new ||
1273	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1274		return true;
1275
1276	return false;
1277}
1278
1279static int table_load(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1280{
1281	int r;
1282	struct hash_cell *hc;
1283	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1284	struct mapped_device *md;
1285	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1286
1287	md = find_device(param);
1288	if (!md)
1289		return -ENXIO;
1290
1291	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1292	if (r)
1293		goto err;
1294
1295	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1296	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1297	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1298	if (r)
1299		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1300
1301	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1302	if (immutable_target_type &&
1303	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1304	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1305		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1306		       immutable_target_type->name);
1307		r = -EINVAL;
1308		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1309	}
1310
1311	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
1312		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1313		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1314
1315		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1316		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1317		if (r) {
1318			DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1319			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1320		}
1321	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1322		DMWARN("can't change device type after initial table load.");
 
1323		r = -EINVAL;
1324		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1325	}
1326
1327	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1328
1329	/* stage inactive table */
1330	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1331	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1332	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1333		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1334		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1335		r = -ENXIO;
1336		goto err_destroy_table;
1337	}
1338
1339	if (hc->new_map)
1340		old_map = hc->new_map;
1341	hc->new_map = t;
1342	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1343
1344	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1345	__dev_status(md, param);
1346
1347	if (old_map) {
1348		dm_sync_table(md);
1349		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1350	}
1351
1352	dm_put(md);
1353
1354	return 0;
1355
1356err_unlock_md_type:
1357	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1358err_destroy_table:
1359	dm_table_destroy(t);
1360err:
1361	dm_put(md);
1362
1363	return r;
1364}
1365
1366static int table_clear(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1367{
1368	struct hash_cell *hc;
1369	struct mapped_device *md;
1370	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
1371
1372	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1373
1374	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1375	if (!hc) {
1376		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1377		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1378		return -ENXIO;
1379	}
1380
1381	if (hc->new_map) {
1382		old_map = hc->new_map;
1383		hc->new_map = NULL;
1384	}
1385
1386	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1387
1388	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1389	md = hc->md;
1390	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1391	if (old_map) {
1392		dm_sync_table(md);
1393		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1394	}
1395	dm_put(md);
1396
1397	return 0;
1398}
1399
1400/*
1401 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1402 */
1403static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1404			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1405{
1406	unsigned int count = 0;
1407	struct list_head *tmp;
1408	size_t len, needed;
1409	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1410	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1411
1412	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1413
1414	/*
1415	 * Count the devices.
1416	 */
1417	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1418		count++;
1419
1420	/*
1421	 * Check we have enough space.
1422	 */
1423	needed = sizeof(*deps) + (sizeof(*deps->dev) * count);
1424	if (len < needed) {
1425		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1426		return;
1427	}
1428
1429	/*
1430	 * Fill in the devices.
1431	 */
1432	deps->count = count;
1433	count = 0;
1434	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1435		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1436
1437	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1438}
1439
1440static int table_deps(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1441{
1442	struct mapped_device *md;
1443	struct dm_table *table;
1444	int srcu_idx;
1445
1446	md = find_device(param);
1447	if (!md)
1448		return -ENXIO;
1449
1450	__dev_status(md, param);
1451
1452	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1453	if (table)
1454		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1455	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1456
1457	dm_put(md);
1458
1459	return 0;
1460}
1461
1462/*
1463 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1464 * target.
1465 */
1466static int table_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1467{
1468	struct mapped_device *md;
1469	struct dm_table *table;
1470	int srcu_idx;
1471
1472	md = find_device(param);
1473	if (!md)
1474		return -ENXIO;
1475
1476	__dev_status(md, param);
1477
1478	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1479	if (table)
1480		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1481	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1482
1483	dm_put(md);
1484
1485	return 0;
1486}
1487
1488/*
1489 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1490 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1491 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1492 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1493 */
1494static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
1495			  char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1496{
1497	int r;
1498
1499	if (**argv != '@')
1500		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1501
1502	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1503		if (argc != 1) {
1504			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1505			return -EINVAL;
1506		}
1507		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1508	}
1509
1510	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1511	if (r < 2)
1512		return r;
1513
1514	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1515	return -EINVAL;
1516}
1517
1518/*
1519 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1520 */
1521static int target_message(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1522{
1523	int r, argc;
1524	char **argv;
1525	struct mapped_device *md;
1526	struct dm_table *table;
1527	struct dm_target *ti;
1528	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1529	size_t maxlen;
1530	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1531	int srcu_idx;
1532
1533	md = find_device(param);
1534	if (!md)
1535		return -ENXIO;
1536
1537	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1538	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1539		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1540		r = -EINVAL;
1541		goto out;
1542	}
1543
1544	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1545	if (r) {
1546		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1547		goto out;
1548	}
1549
1550	if (!argc) {
1551		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
 
1552		goto out_argv;
1553	}
1554
1555	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1556	if (r <= 1)
1557		goto out_argv;
1558
1559	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1560	if (!table)
1561		goto out_table;
1562
1563	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1564		r = -ENXIO;
1565		goto out_table;
1566	}
1567
1568	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1569	if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
1570		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1571		r = -EINVAL;
1572	} else if (ti->type->message)
1573		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv);
1574	else {
1575		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1576		r = -EINVAL;
1577	}
1578
1579 out_table:
1580	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1581 out_argv:
1582	kfree(argv);
1583 out:
1584	if (r >= 0)
1585		__dev_status(md, param);
1586
1587	if (r == 1) {
1588		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1589		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1590			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1591		else
1592			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1593		r = 0;
1594	}
1595
1596	dm_put(md);
1597	return r;
1598}
1599
1600/*
1601 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1602 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1603 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1604 * the ioctl.
1605 */
1606#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS	1
 
1607
1608/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1609 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1610 * device.
1611 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1612static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1613{
1614	static struct {
1615		int cmd;
1616		int flags;
1617		ioctl_fn fn;
1618	} _ioctls[] = {
1619		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1620		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, remove_all},
1621		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1622
1623		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_create},
1624		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_remove},
1625		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, 0, dev_rename},
1626		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1627		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1628		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1629
1630		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1631		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1632		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1633		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1634
1635		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1636
1637		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1638		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry}
 
 
1639	};
1640
1641	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1642		return NULL;
1643
1644	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1645	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1646}
1647
1648/*
1649 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1650 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1651 */
1652static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1653{
1654	uint32_t version[3];
1655	int r = 0;
1656
1657	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1658		return -EFAULT;
1659
1660	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1661	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1662		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1663		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1664		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1665		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1666		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1667		r = -EINVAL;
1668	}
1669
1670	/*
1671	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1672	 */
1673	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1674	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1675	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1676	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1677		return -EFAULT;
1678
1679	return r;
1680}
1681
1682#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1683#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1684
1685static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1686{
1687	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1688		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1689
1690	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1691		kvfree(param);
1692}
1693
1694static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1695		       int ioctl_flags,
1696		       struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
1697{
1698	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1699	int secure_data;
1700	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
 
1701
1702	if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
1703		return -EFAULT;
1704
1705	if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size)
1706		return -EINVAL;
1707
1708	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1709
1710	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1711
1712	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1713		dmi = param_kernel;
1714		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1715		goto data_copied;
1716	}
1717
1718	/*
1719	 * Try to avoid low memory issues when a device is suspended.
 
1720	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1721	 */
1722	dmi = NULL;
1723	if (param_kernel->data_size <= KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
1724		dmi = kmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
1725
1726	if (!dmi) {
1727		unsigned noio_flag;
1728		noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
1729		dmi = __vmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL);
1730		memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
1731	}
1732
1733	if (!dmi) {
1734		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1735			return -EFAULT;
1736		return -ENOMEM;
1737	}
1738
1739	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
1740
1741	if (copy_from_user(dmi, user, param_kernel->data_size))
1742		goto bad;
1743
1744data_copied:
1745	/*
1746	 * Abort if something changed the ioctl data while it was being copied.
1747	 */
1748	if (dmi->data_size != param_kernel->data_size) {
1749		DMERR("rejecting ioctl: data size modified while processing parameters");
1750		goto bad;
1751	}
1752
1753	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1754	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1755		goto bad;
1756
1757	*param = dmi;
1758	return 0;
1759
1760bad:
1761	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
1762
1763	return -EFAULT;
1764}
1765
1766static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1767{
1768	/* Always clear this flag */
1769	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1770	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1771	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1772	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1773
1774	/* Ignores parameters */
1775	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1776	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1777	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1778		return 0;
1779
1780	if ((cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD)) {
1781		if (!*param->name) {
1782			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1783			return -EINVAL;
1784		}
1785	} else if ((*param->uuid && *param->name)) {
1786		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788	}
1789
1790	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1791	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1792	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1793
1794	return 0;
1795}
1796
1797static int ctl_ioctl(uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1798{
1799	int r = 0;
1800	int ioctl_flags;
1801	int param_flags;
1802	unsigned int cmd;
1803	struct dm_ioctl *uninitialized_var(param);
1804	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1805	size_t input_param_size;
1806	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
1807
1808	/* only root can play with this */
1809	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1810		return -EACCES;
1811
1812	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1813		return -ENOTTY;
1814
1815	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1816
1817	/*
1818	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1819	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1820	 */
1821	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1822	if (r)
1823		return r;
1824
1825	/*
1826	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1827	 */
1828	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1829		return 0;
1830
1831	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
1832	if (!fn) {
1833		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1834		return -ENOTTY;
1835	}
1836
1837	/*
1838	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1839	 */
1840	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
1841
1842	if (r)
1843		return r;
1844
1845	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1846	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1847	if (r)
1848		goto out;
1849
1850	param->data_size = sizeof(*param);
1851	r = fn(param, input_param_size);
1852
1853	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
1854	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
1855		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
1856
 
 
 
1857	/*
1858	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1859	 */
1860	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1861		r = -EFAULT;
1862
1863out:
1864	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
1865	return r;
1866}
1867
1868static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1869{
1870	return (long)ctl_ioctl(command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1871}
1872
1873#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1874static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1875{
1876	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
1877}
1878#else
1879#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
1880#endif
1881
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1882static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1883	.open = nonseekable_open,
 
 
1884	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
1885	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
1886	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1887	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
1888};
1889
1890static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
1891	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
1892	.name  		= DM_NAME,
1893	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
1894	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
1895};
1896
1897MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
1898MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
1899
1900/*
1901 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
1902 */
1903int __init dm_interface_init(void)
1904{
1905	int r;
1906
1907	r = dm_hash_init();
1908	if (r)
1909		return r;
1910
1911	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
1912	if (r) {
1913		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
1914		dm_hash_exit();
1915		return r;
1916	}
1917
1918	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
1919	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
1920	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
1921	return 0;
1922}
1923
1924void dm_interface_exit(void)
1925{
1926	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
1927	dm_hash_exit();
1928}
1929
1930/**
1931 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
1932 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
1933 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
1934 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
1935 */
1936int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
1937{
1938	int r = 0;
1939	struct hash_cell *hc;
1940
1941	if (!md)
1942		return -ENXIO;
1943
1944	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1945	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1946	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1947		r = -ENXIO;
1948		goto out;
1949	}
1950
1951	if (name)
1952		strcpy(name, hc->name);
1953	if (uuid)
1954		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
1955
1956out:
1957	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1958
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1959	return r;
1960}
v5.14.15
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm-core.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/wait.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  18#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  19#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  20#include <linux/compat.h>
  21
  22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  23
  24#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  25#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
  26
  27struct dm_file {
  28	/*
  29	 * poll will wait until the global event number is greater than
  30	 * this value.
  31	 */
  32	volatile unsigned global_event_nr;
  33};
  34
  35/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  36 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  37 * name or uuid.
  38 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  39struct hash_cell {
  40	struct rb_node name_node;
  41	struct rb_node uuid_node;
  42	bool name_set;
  43	bool uuid_set;
  44
  45	char *name;
  46	char *uuid;
  47	struct mapped_device *md;
  48	struct dm_table *new_map;
  49};
  50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  51struct vers_iter {
  52    size_t param_size;
  53    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  54    char *end;
  55    uint32_t flags;
  56};
  57
  58
  59static struct rb_root name_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
  60static struct rb_root uuid_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
 
 
  61
  62static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  63
  64/*
  65 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  66 */
  67static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  68
  69/*
  70 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  71 */
  72static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  73
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  74static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  75{
  76	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
  77}
  78
  79/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  80 * Code for looking up a device by name
  81 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  82static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
  83{
  84	struct rb_node *n = name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
  85
  86	while (n) {
  87		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
  88		int c = strcmp(hc->name, str);
  89		if (!c) {
  90			dm_get(hc->md);
  91			return hc;
  92		}
  93		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
  94	}
  95
  96	return NULL;
  97}
  98
  99static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 100{
 101	struct rb_node *n = uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
 102
 103	while (n) {
 104		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 105		int c = strcmp(hc->uuid, str);
 106		if (!c) {
 107			dm_get(hc->md);
 108			return hc;
 109		}
 110		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
 111	}
 112
 113	return NULL;
 114}
 115
 116static void __unlink_name(struct hash_cell *hc)
 117{
 118	if (hc->name_set) {
 119		hc->name_set = false;
 120		rb_erase(&hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 121	}
 122}
 123
 124static void __unlink_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc)
 125{
 126	if (hc->uuid_set) {
 127		hc->uuid_set = false;
 128		rb_erase(&hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 129	}
 130}
 131
 132static void __link_name(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 133{
 134	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 135
 136	__unlink_name(new_hc);
 137
 138	new_hc->name_set = true;
 139
 140	n = &name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 141	parent = NULL;
 142
 143	while (*n) {
 144		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 145		int c = strcmp(hc->name, new_hc->name);
 146		BUG_ON(!c);
 147		parent = *n;
 148		n = c >= 0 ? &hc->name_node.rb_left : &hc->name_node.rb_right;
 149	}
 150
 151	rb_link_node(&new_hc->name_node, parent, n);
 152	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 153}
 154
 155static void __link_uuid(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 156{
 157	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 158
 159	__unlink_uuid(new_hc);
 160
 161	new_hc->uuid_set = true;
 162
 163	n = &uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 164	parent = NULL;
 165
 166	while (*n) {
 167		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 168		int c = strcmp(hc->uuid, new_hc->uuid);
 169		BUG_ON(!c);
 170		parent = *n;
 171		n = c > 0 ? &hc->uuid_node.rb_left : &hc->uuid_node.rb_right;
 172	}
 173
 174	rb_link_node(&new_hc->uuid_node, parent, n);
 175	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 176}
 177
 178static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 179{
 180	struct mapped_device *md;
 181	struct hash_cell *hc;
 182
 183	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 184	if (!md)
 185		return NULL;
 186
 187	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 188	if (!hc) {
 189		dm_put(md);
 190		return NULL;
 191	}
 192
 193	return hc;
 194}
 195
 196/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 197 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 198 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 199static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 200				    struct mapped_device *md)
 201{
 202	struct hash_cell *hc;
 203
 204	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 205	if (!hc)
 206		return NULL;
 207
 208	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 209	if (!hc->name) {
 210		kfree(hc);
 211		return NULL;
 212	}
 213
 214	if (!uuid)
 215		hc->uuid = NULL;
 216
 217	else {
 218		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 219		if (!hc->uuid) {
 220			kfree(hc->name);
 221			kfree(hc);
 222			return NULL;
 223		}
 224	}
 225
 226	hc->name_set = hc->uuid_set = false;
 
 227	hc->md = md;
 228	hc->new_map = NULL;
 229	return hc;
 230}
 231
 232static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 233{
 234	if (hc) {
 235		kfree(hc->name);
 236		kfree(hc->uuid);
 237		kfree(hc);
 238	}
 239}
 240
 241/*
 242 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 243 * initially inserted.
 244 */
 245static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 246{
 247	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 248
 249	/*
 250	 * Allocate the new cells.
 251	 */
 252	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 253	if (!cell)
 254		return -ENOMEM;
 255
 256	/*
 257	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 258	 */
 259	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 260	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 261	if (hc) {
 262		dm_put(hc->md);
 263		goto bad;
 264	}
 265
 266	__link_name(cell);
 267
 268	if (uuid) {
 269		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 270		if (hc) {
 271			__unlink_name(cell);
 272			dm_put(hc->md);
 273			goto bad;
 274		}
 275		__link_uuid(cell);
 276	}
 277	dm_get(md);
 278	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 279	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 280	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 281	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 282
 283	return 0;
 284
 285 bad:
 286	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 287	free_cell(cell);
 288	return -EBUSY;
 289}
 290
 291static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 292{
 293	struct dm_table *table;
 294	int srcu_idx;
 295
 296	/* remove from the dev trees */
 297	__unlink_name(hc);
 298	__unlink_uuid(hc);
 299	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 300	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 301	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 302
 303	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 304	if (table)
 305		dm_table_event(table);
 306	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 307
 308	table = NULL;
 309	if (hc->new_map)
 310		table = hc->new_map;
 311	dm_put(hc->md);
 312	free_cell(hc);
 313
 314	return table;
 315}
 316
 317static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 318{
 319	int dev_skipped;
 320	struct rb_node *n;
 321	struct hash_cell *hc;
 322	struct mapped_device *md;
 323	struct dm_table *t;
 324
 325retry:
 326	dev_skipped = 0;
 327
 328	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 329
 330	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 331		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 332		md = hc->md;
 333		dm_get(md);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 334
 335		if (keep_open_devices &&
 336		    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 337			dm_put(md);
 338			dev_skipped++;
 339			continue;
 340		}
 341
 342		t = __hash_remove(hc);
 343
 344		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 345
 346		if (t) {
 347			dm_sync_table(md);
 348			dm_table_destroy(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 349		}
 350		dm_put(md);
 351		if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 352			dm_destroy(md);
 353		else
 354			dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 355
 356		/*
 357		 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 358		 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 359		 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 360		 * here it will also get removed.
 361		 */
 362		goto retry;
 363	}
 364
 365	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 366
 367	if (dev_skipped)
 368		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 369}
 370
 371/*
 372 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 373 */
 374static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 375{
 376	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 377	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 378	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 379
 380	__link_uuid(hc);
 381}
 382
 383/*
 384 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 385 * the caller to free.
 386 */
 387static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 388{
 389	char *old_name;
 390
 391	/*
 392	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 393	 */
 394	__unlink_name(hc);
 395	old_name = hc->name;
 396
 397	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 398	hc->name = new_name;
 399	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 400
 401	__link_name(hc);
 402
 403	return old_name;
 404}
 405
 406static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 407					    const char *new)
 408{
 409	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 410	struct hash_cell *hc;
 411	struct dm_table *table;
 412	struct mapped_device *md;
 413	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 414	int srcu_idx;
 415
 416	/*
 417	 * duplicate new.
 418	 */
 419	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 420	if (!new_data)
 421		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 422
 423	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 424
 425	/*
 426	 * Is new free ?
 427	 */
 428	if (change_uuid)
 429		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 430	else
 431		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 432
 433	if (hc) {
 434		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 435		       "already exists: %s",
 436		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 437		       param->name, new);
 438		dm_put(hc->md);
 439		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 440		kfree(new_data);
 441		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 442	}
 443
 444	/*
 445	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 446	 */
 447	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 448	if (!hc) {
 449		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 450		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 451		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 452		kfree(new_data);
 453		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 454	}
 455
 456	/*
 457	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 458	 */
 459	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 460		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 461		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 462		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 463		dm_put(hc->md);
 464		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 465		kfree(new_data);
 466		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 467	}
 468
 469	if (change_uuid)
 470		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 471	else
 472		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 473
 474	/*
 475	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 476	 */
 477	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 478	if (table)
 479		dm_table_event(table);
 480	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 481
 482	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 483		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 484
 485	md = hc->md;
 486	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 487	kfree(old_name);
 488
 489	return md;
 490}
 491
 492void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 493{
 494	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 495}
 496
 497/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 498 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 499 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 500/*
 501 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 502 * prototype.
 503 */
 504typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 505
 506static int remove_all(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 507{
 508	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 509	param->data_size = 0;
 510	return 0;
 511}
 512
 513/*
 514 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 515 */
 516#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 517static inline size_t align_val(size_t val)
 518{
 519	return (val + ALIGN_MASK) & ~ALIGN_MASK;
 520}
 521static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 522{
 523	return (void *)align_val((size_t)ptr);
 524}
 525
 526/*
 527 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 528 * struct dm_ioctl.
 529 */
 530static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 531			       size_t *len)
 532{
 533	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 534
 535	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 536		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 537	else
 538		*len = 0;
 539
 540	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 541}
 542
 543static bool filter_device(struct hash_cell *hc, const char *pfx_name, const char *pfx_uuid)
 544{
 545	const char *val;
 546	size_t val_len, pfx_len;
 547
 548	val = hc->name;
 549	val_len = strlen(val);
 550	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_name, DM_NAME_LEN);
 551	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 552		return false;
 553	if (memcmp(val, pfx_name, pfx_len))
 554		return false;
 555
 556	val = hc->uuid ? hc->uuid : "";
 557	val_len = strlen(val);
 558	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_uuid, DM_UUID_LEN);
 559	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 560		return false;
 561	if (memcmp(val, pfx_uuid, pfx_len))
 562		return false;
 563
 564	return true;
 565}
 566
 567static int list_devices(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 568{
 569	struct rb_node *n;
 570	struct hash_cell *hc;
 571	size_t len, needed = 0;
 572	struct gendisk *disk;
 573	struct dm_name_list *orig_nl, *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 574	uint32_t *event_nr;
 575
 576	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 577
 578	/*
 579	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 580	 * space we need.
 581	 */
 582	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 583		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 584		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 585			continue;
 586		needed += align_val(offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 587		needed += align_val(sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
 588		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG && hc->uuid)
 589			needed += align_val(strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 590	}
 591
 592	/*
 593	 * Grab our output buffer.
 594	 */
 595	nl = orig_nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 596	if (len < needed || len < sizeof(nl->dev)) {
 597		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 598		goto out;
 599	}
 600	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 601
 602	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 603
 604	/*
 605	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 606	 */
 607	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 608		void *uuid_ptr;
 609		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 610		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 611			continue;
 612		if (old_nl)
 613			old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 614						   (void *) old_nl);
 615		disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 616		nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 617		nl->next = 0;
 618		strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 619
 620		old_nl = nl;
 621		event_nr = align_ptr(nl->name + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 622		event_nr[0] = dm_get_event_nr(hc->md);
 623		event_nr[1] = 0;
 624		uuid_ptr = align_ptr(event_nr + 2);
 625		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) {
 626			if (hc->uuid) {
 627				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_HAS_UUID;
 628				strcpy(uuid_ptr, hc->uuid);
 629				uuid_ptr = align_ptr(uuid_ptr + strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 630			} else {
 631				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_DOESNT_HAVE_UUID;
 632			}
 633		}
 634		nl = uuid_ptr;
 635	}
 636	/*
 637	 * If mismatch happens, security may be compromised due to buffer
 638	 * overflow, so it's better to crash.
 639	 */
 640	BUG_ON((char *)nl - (char *)orig_nl != needed);
 641
 642 out:
 643	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 644	return 0;
 645}
 646
 647static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 648{
 649    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 650
 651    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 652    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 653    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 654}
 655
 656static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 657{
 658    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 659
 660    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 661    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 662	info->end) {
 663
 664	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 665	return;
 666    }
 667
 668    if (info->old_vers)
 669	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 670					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 671    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 672    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 673    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 674    info->vers->next = 0;
 675    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 676
 677    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 678    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 679}
 680
 681static int __list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, const char *name)
 682{
 683	size_t len, needed = 0;
 684	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 685	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 686	struct target_type *tt = NULL;
 687
 688	if (name) {
 689		tt = dm_get_target_type(name);
 690		if (!tt)
 691			return -EINVAL;
 692	}
 693
 694	/*
 695	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 696	 * space we need.
 697	 */
 698	if (!tt)
 699		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 700	else
 701		list_version_get_needed(tt, &needed);
 702
 703	/*
 704	 * Grab our output buffer.
 705	 */
 706	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 707	if (len < needed) {
 708		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 709		goto out;
 710	}
 711	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 712
 713	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 714	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 715	iter_info.vers = vers;
 716	iter_info.flags = 0;
 717	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 718
 719	/*
 720	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 721	 */
 722	if (!tt)
 723		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 724	else
 725		list_version_get_info(tt, &iter_info);
 726	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 727
 728 out:
 729	if (tt)
 730		dm_put_target_type(tt);
 731	return 0;
 732}
 733
 734static int list_versions(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 735{
 736	return __list_versions(param, param_size, NULL);
 737}
 738
 739static int get_target_version(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 740{
 741	return __list_versions(param, param_size, param->name);
 742}
 743
 744static int check_name(const char *name)
 745{
 746	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 747		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 748		return -EINVAL;
 749	}
 750
 751	return 0;
 752}
 753
 754/*
 755 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 756 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 757 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 758 */
 759static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 760{
 761	struct hash_cell *hc;
 762	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 763
 764	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 765	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 766
 767	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 768	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 769	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 770		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 771		goto out;
 772	}
 773
 774	table = hc->new_map;
 775
 776out:
 777	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 778
 779	return table;
 780}
 781
 782static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 783						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 784						      int *srcu_idx)
 785{
 786	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 787		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 788}
 789
 790/*
 791 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 792 * userland.
 793 */
 794static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 795{
 796	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 797	struct dm_table *table;
 798	int srcu_idx;
 799
 800	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 801			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 802
 803	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 804		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 805
 806	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 807		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 808
 809	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 810		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 811
 812	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 813
 814	/*
 815	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 816	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 817	 * debugging.
 818	 */
 819	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 820
 821	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 822	param->target_count = 0;
 823
 824	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 825	if (table) {
 826		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 827			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 828				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 829			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 830		}
 831
 832		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 833	}
 834	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 835
 836	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 837		int srcu_idx;
 838		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 839		if (table) {
 840			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 841				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 842			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 843		}
 844		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 845	}
 846}
 847
 848static int dev_create(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 849{
 850	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 851	struct mapped_device *md;
 852
 853	r = check_name(param->name);
 854	if (r)
 855		return r;
 856
 857	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 858		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 859
 860	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 861	if (r)
 862		return r;
 863
 864	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 865	if (r) {
 866		dm_put(md);
 867		dm_destroy(md);
 868		return r;
 869	}
 870
 871	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 872
 873	__dev_status(md, param);
 874
 875	dm_put(md);
 876
 877	return 0;
 878}
 879
 880/*
 881 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 882 */
 883static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 884{
 885	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 886
 887	if (*param->uuid) {
 888		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 889			return NULL;
 890
 891		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 892		if (!hc)
 893			return NULL;
 894	} else if (*param->name) {
 895		if (param->dev)
 896			return NULL;
 897
 898		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 899		if (!hc)
 900			return NULL;
 901	} else if (param->dev) {
 902		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 903		if (!hc)
 904			return NULL;
 905	} else
 906		return NULL;
 907
 908	/*
 909	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 910	 * while we have the cell.
 911	 */
 912	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 913	if (hc->uuid)
 914		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 915	else
 916		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 917
 918	if (hc->new_map)
 919		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 920	else
 921		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 922
 923	return hc;
 924}
 925
 926static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 927{
 928	struct hash_cell *hc;
 929	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 930
 931	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 932	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 933	if (hc)
 934		md = hc->md;
 935	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 936
 937	return md;
 938}
 939
 940static int dev_remove(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 941{
 942	struct hash_cell *hc;
 943	struct mapped_device *md;
 944	int r;
 945	struct dm_table *t;
 946
 947	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 948	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 949
 950	if (!hc) {
 951		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 952		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 953		return -ENXIO;
 954	}
 955
 956	md = hc->md;
 957
 958	/*
 959	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 960	 */
 961	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 962	if (r) {
 963		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
 964			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 965			dm_put(md);
 966			return 0;
 967		}
 968		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 969		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 970		dm_put(md);
 971		return r;
 972	}
 973
 974	t = __hash_remove(hc);
 975	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 976
 977	if (t) {
 978		dm_sync_table(md);
 979		dm_table_destroy(t);
 980	}
 981
 982	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 983
 984	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 985		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 986
 987	dm_put(md);
 988	dm_destroy(md);
 989	return 0;
 990}
 991
 992/*
 993 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 994 * memory we copied from userland.
 995 */
 996static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 997{
 998	while ((void *) str < end)
 999		if (!*str++)
1000			return 0;
1001
1002	return -EINVAL;
1003}
1004
1005static int dev_rename(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1006{
1007	int r;
1008	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1009	struct mapped_device *md;
1010	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
1011
1012	if (new_data < param->data ||
1013	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
1014	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
1015		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
1016		return -EINVAL;
1017	}
1018
1019	if (!change_uuid) {
1020		r = check_name(new_data);
1021		if (r)
1022			return r;
1023	}
1024
1025	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
1026	if (IS_ERR(md))
1027		return PTR_ERR(md);
1028
1029	__dev_status(md, param);
1030	dm_put(md);
1031
1032	return 0;
1033}
1034
1035static int dev_set_geometry(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1036{
1037	int r = -EINVAL, x;
1038	struct mapped_device *md;
1039	struct hd_geometry geometry;
1040	unsigned long indata[4];
1041	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1042	char dummy;
1043
1044	md = find_device(param);
1045	if (!md)
1046		return -ENXIO;
1047
1048	if (geostr < param->data ||
1049	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1050		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
1051		goto out;
1052	}
1053
1054	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
1055		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
1056
1057	if (x != 4) {
1058		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
1059		goto out;
1060	}
1061
1062	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
1063	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
1064		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
1065		goto out;
1066	}
1067
1068	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
1069	geometry.heads = indata[1];
1070	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
1071	geometry.start = indata[3];
1072
1073	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
1074
1075	param->data_size = 0;
1076
1077out:
1078	dm_put(md);
1079	return r;
1080}
1081
1082static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1083{
1084	int r = 0;
1085	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1086	struct mapped_device *md;
1087
1088	md = find_device(param);
1089	if (!md)
1090		return -ENXIO;
1091
1092	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1093		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1094	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1095		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1096
1097	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1098		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1099		if (r)
1100			goto out;
1101	}
1102
1103	__dev_status(md, param);
1104
1105out:
1106	dm_put(md);
1107
1108	return r;
1109}
1110
1111static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1112{
1113	int r = 0;
1114	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1115	struct hash_cell *hc;
1116	struct mapped_device *md;
1117	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1118
1119	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1120
1121	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1122	if (!hc) {
1123		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1124		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1125		return -ENXIO;
1126	}
1127
1128	md = hc->md;
1129
1130	new_map = hc->new_map;
1131	hc->new_map = NULL;
1132	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1133
1134	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1135
1136	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1137	if (new_map) {
1138		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1139		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1140			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1141		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1142			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1143		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
1144			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1145
1146		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1147		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1148			dm_sync_table(md);
1149			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1150			dm_put(md);
1151			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1152		}
1153
1154		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
1155			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1156		else
1157			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1158	}
1159
1160	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1161		r = dm_resume(md);
1162		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1163			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1164	}
1165
1166	/*
1167	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1168	 * read-side critical section already.
1169	 */
1170	if (old_map)
1171		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1172
1173	if (!r)
1174		__dev_status(md, param);
1175
1176	dm_put(md);
1177	return r;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1182 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1183 */
1184static int dev_suspend(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1185{
1186	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1187		return do_suspend(param);
1188
1189	return do_resume(param);
1190}
1191
1192/*
1193 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1194 * the create and info ioctls.
1195 */
1196static int dev_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1197{
1198	struct mapped_device *md;
1199
1200	md = find_device(param);
1201	if (!md)
1202		return -ENXIO;
1203
1204	__dev_status(md, param);
1205	dm_put(md);
1206
1207	return 0;
1208}
1209
1210/*
1211 * Build up the status struct for each target
1212 */
1213static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1214			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1215{
1216	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1217	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1218	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1219	status_type_t type;
1220	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1221	unsigned status_flags = 0;
1222
1223	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1224
1225	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1226		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1227	else
1228		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1229
1230	/* Get all the target info */
1231	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1232	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1233		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1234		size_t l;
1235
1236		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1237		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1238			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1239			break;
1240		}
1241
1242		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1243
1244		spec->status = 0;
1245		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1246		spec->length = ti->len;
1247		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1248			sizeof(spec->target_type) - 1);
1249
1250		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1251		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1252		if (remaining <= 0) {
1253			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1254			break;
1255		}
1256
1257		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1258		if (ti->type->status) {
1259			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1260				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1261			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
1262		} else
1263			outptr[0] = '\0';
1264
1265		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1266		if (l == remaining) {
1267			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1268			break;
1269		}
1270
1271		outptr += l;
1272		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1273
1274		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1275		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1276	}
1277
1278	if (used)
1279		param->data_size = used;
1280
1281	param->target_count = num_targets;
1282}
1283
1284/*
1285 * Wait for a device to report an event
1286 */
1287static int dev_wait(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1288{
1289	int r = 0;
1290	struct mapped_device *md;
1291	struct dm_table *table;
1292	int srcu_idx;
1293
1294	md = find_device(param);
1295	if (!md)
1296		return -ENXIO;
1297
1298	/*
1299	 * Wait for a notification event
1300	 */
1301	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1302		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1303		goto out;
1304	}
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1308	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1309	 * him and save an ioctl.
1310	 */
1311	__dev_status(md, param);
1312
1313	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1314	if (table)
1315		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1316	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1317
1318out:
1319	dm_put(md);
1320
1321	return r;
1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * Remember the global event number and make it possible to poll
1326 * for further events.
1327 */
1328static int dev_arm_poll(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1329{
1330	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1331
1332	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1333
1334	return 0;
1335}
1336
1337static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1338{
1339	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1340
1341	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1342		mode = FMODE_READ;
1343
1344	return mode;
1345}
1346
1347static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1348		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1349{
1350	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1351	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1352
1353	if (*spec < (last + 1))
1354		return -EINVAL;
1355
1356	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1357}
1358
1359static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1360			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1361{
1362	int r;
1363	unsigned int i = 0;
1364	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1365	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1366	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1367	char *target_params;
1368
1369	if (!param->target_count) {
1370		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1371		return -EINVAL;
1372	}
1373
1374	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1375
1376		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1377		if (r) {
1378			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1379			return r;
1380		}
1381
1382		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1383					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1384					(sector_t) spec->length,
1385					target_params);
1386		if (r) {
1387			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1388			return r;
1389		}
1390
1391		next = spec->next;
1392	}
1393
1394	return dm_table_complete(table);
1395}
1396
1397static bool is_valid_type(enum dm_queue_mode cur, enum dm_queue_mode new)
1398{
1399	if (cur == new ||
1400	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1401		return true;
1402
1403	return false;
1404}
1405
1406static int table_load(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1407{
1408	int r;
1409	struct hash_cell *hc;
1410	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1411	struct mapped_device *md;
1412	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1413
1414	md = find_device(param);
1415	if (!md)
1416		return -ENXIO;
1417
1418	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1419	if (r)
1420		goto err;
1421
1422	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1423	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1424	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1425	if (r)
1426		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1427
1428	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1429	if (immutable_target_type &&
1430	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1431	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1432		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1433		       immutable_target_type->name);
1434		r = -EINVAL;
1435		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1436	}
1437
1438	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
1439		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1440		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1441
1442		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1443		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1444		if (r) {
1445			DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1446			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1447		}
1448	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1449		DMWARN("can't change device type (old=%u vs new=%u) after initial table load.",
1450		       dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t));
1451		r = -EINVAL;
1452		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1453	}
1454
1455	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1456
1457	/* stage inactive table */
1458	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1459	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1460	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1461		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1462		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1463		r = -ENXIO;
1464		goto err_destroy_table;
1465	}
1466
1467	if (hc->new_map)
1468		old_map = hc->new_map;
1469	hc->new_map = t;
1470	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1471
1472	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1473	__dev_status(md, param);
1474
1475	if (old_map) {
1476		dm_sync_table(md);
1477		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1478	}
1479
1480	dm_put(md);
1481
1482	return 0;
1483
1484err_unlock_md_type:
1485	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1486err_destroy_table:
1487	dm_table_destroy(t);
1488err:
1489	dm_put(md);
1490
1491	return r;
1492}
1493
1494static int table_clear(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1495{
1496	struct hash_cell *hc;
1497	struct mapped_device *md;
1498	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
1499
1500	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1501
1502	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1503	if (!hc) {
1504		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1505		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1506		return -ENXIO;
1507	}
1508
1509	if (hc->new_map) {
1510		old_map = hc->new_map;
1511		hc->new_map = NULL;
1512	}
1513
1514	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1515
1516	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1517	md = hc->md;
1518	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1519	if (old_map) {
1520		dm_sync_table(md);
1521		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1522	}
1523	dm_put(md);
1524
1525	return 0;
1526}
1527
1528/*
1529 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1530 */
1531static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1532			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1533{
1534	unsigned int count = 0;
1535	struct list_head *tmp;
1536	size_t len, needed;
1537	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1538	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1539
1540	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1541
1542	/*
1543	 * Count the devices.
1544	 */
1545	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1546		count++;
1547
1548	/*
1549	 * Check we have enough space.
1550	 */
1551	needed = struct_size(deps, dev, count);
1552	if (len < needed) {
1553		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1554		return;
1555	}
1556
1557	/*
1558	 * Fill in the devices.
1559	 */
1560	deps->count = count;
1561	count = 0;
1562	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1563		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1564
1565	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1566}
1567
1568static int table_deps(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1569{
1570	struct mapped_device *md;
1571	struct dm_table *table;
1572	int srcu_idx;
1573
1574	md = find_device(param);
1575	if (!md)
1576		return -ENXIO;
1577
1578	__dev_status(md, param);
1579
1580	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1581	if (table)
1582		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1583	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1584
1585	dm_put(md);
1586
1587	return 0;
1588}
1589
1590/*
1591 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1592 * target.
1593 */
1594static int table_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1595{
1596	struct mapped_device *md;
1597	struct dm_table *table;
1598	int srcu_idx;
1599
1600	md = find_device(param);
1601	if (!md)
1602		return -ENXIO;
1603
1604	__dev_status(md, param);
1605
1606	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1607	if (table)
1608		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1609	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1610
1611	dm_put(md);
1612
1613	return 0;
1614}
1615
1616/*
1617 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1618 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1619 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1620 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1621 */
1622static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
1623			  char *result, unsigned maxlen)
1624{
1625	int r;
1626
1627	if (**argv != '@')
1628		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1629
1630	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1631		if (argc != 1) {
1632			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1633			return -EINVAL;
1634		}
1635		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1636	}
1637
1638	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1639	if (r < 2)
1640		return r;
1641
1642	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1643	return -EINVAL;
1644}
1645
1646/*
1647 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1648 */
1649static int target_message(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1650{
1651	int r, argc;
1652	char **argv;
1653	struct mapped_device *md;
1654	struct dm_table *table;
1655	struct dm_target *ti;
1656	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1657	size_t maxlen;
1658	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1659	int srcu_idx;
1660
1661	md = find_device(param);
1662	if (!md)
1663		return -ENXIO;
1664
1665	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1666	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1667		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1668		r = -EINVAL;
1669		goto out;
1670	}
1671
1672	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1673	if (r) {
1674		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1675		goto out;
1676	}
1677
1678	if (!argc) {
1679		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
1680		r = -EINVAL;
1681		goto out_argv;
1682	}
1683
1684	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1685	if (r <= 1)
1686		goto out_argv;
1687
1688	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1689	if (!table)
1690		goto out_table;
1691
1692	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1693		r = -ENXIO;
1694		goto out_table;
1695	}
1696
1697	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1698	if (!ti) {
1699		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1700		r = -EINVAL;
1701	} else if (ti->type->message)
1702		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1703	else {
1704		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1705		r = -EINVAL;
1706	}
1707
1708 out_table:
1709	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1710 out_argv:
1711	kfree(argv);
1712 out:
1713	if (r >= 0)
1714		__dev_status(md, param);
1715
1716	if (r == 1) {
1717		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1718		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1719			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1720		else
1721			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1722		r = 0;
1723	}
1724
1725	dm_put(md);
1726	return r;
1727}
1728
1729/*
1730 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1731 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1732 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1733 * the ioctl.
1734 */
1735#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS		1
1736#define IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT	2
1737
1738/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1739 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1740 * device.
1741 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1742static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1743{
1744	static const struct {
1745		int cmd;
1746		int flags;
1747		ioctl_fn fn;
1748	} _ioctls[] = {
1749		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1750		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, remove_all},
1751		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1752
1753		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_create},
1754		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_remove},
1755		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_rename},
1756		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1757		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1758		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1759
1760		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1761		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1762		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1763		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1764
1765		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1766
1767		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1768		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry},
1769		{DM_DEV_ARM_POLL, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_arm_poll},
1770		{DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION, 0, get_target_version},
1771	};
1772
1773	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1774		return NULL;
1775
1776	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1777	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1778}
1779
1780/*
1781 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1782 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1783 */
1784static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1785{
1786	uint32_t version[3];
1787	int r = 0;
1788
1789	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
1790		return -EFAULT;
1791
1792	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1793	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1794		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1795		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1796		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1797		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1798		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
1799		r = -EINVAL;
1800	}
1801
1802	/*
1803	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1804	 */
1805	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1806	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1807	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1808	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1809		return -EFAULT;
1810
1811	return r;
1812}
1813
1814#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1815#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1816
1817static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1818{
1819	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1820		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1821
1822	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1823		kvfree(param);
1824}
1825
1826static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1827		       int ioctl_flags, struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
 
1828{
1829	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1830	int secure_data;
1831	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1832	unsigned noio_flag;
1833
1834	if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
1835		return -EFAULT;
1836
1837	if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size)
1838		return -EINVAL;
1839
1840	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1841
1842	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1843
1844	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1845		dmi = param_kernel;
1846		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1847		goto data_copied;
1848	}
1849
1850	/*
1851	 * Use __GFP_HIGH to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1852	 * suspended and the ioctl is needed to resume it.
1853	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1854	 */
1855	dmi = NULL;
1856	noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
1857	dmi = kvmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGH);
1858	memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1859
1860	if (!dmi) {
1861		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1862			return -EFAULT;
1863		return -ENOMEM;
1864	}
1865
1866	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
1867
1868	/* Copy from param_kernel (which was already copied from user) */
1869	memcpy(dmi, param_kernel, minimum_data_size);
1870
1871	if (copy_from_user(&dmi->data, (char __user *)user + minimum_data_size,
1872			   param_kernel->data_size - minimum_data_size))
 
 
 
 
1873		goto bad;
1874data_copied:
 
1875	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1876	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1877		goto bad;
1878
1879	*param = dmi;
1880	return 0;
1881
1882bad:
1883	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
1884
1885	return -EFAULT;
1886}
1887
1888static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1889{
1890	/* Always clear this flag */
1891	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1892	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1893	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1894	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1895
1896	/* Ignores parameters */
1897	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1898	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1899	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1900		return 0;
1901
1902	if (cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD) {
1903		if (!*param->name) {
1904			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1905			return -EINVAL;
1906		}
1907	} else if (*param->uuid && *param->name) {
1908		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1909		return -EINVAL;
1910	}
1911
1912	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1913	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1914	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1915
1916	return 0;
1917}
1918
1919static int ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1920{
1921	int r = 0;
1922	int ioctl_flags;
1923	int param_flags;
1924	unsigned int cmd;
1925	struct dm_ioctl *param;
1926	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1927	size_t input_param_size;
1928	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
1929
1930	/* only root can play with this */
1931	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1932		return -EACCES;
1933
1934	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1935		return -ENOTTY;
1936
1937	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1938
1939	/*
1940	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1941	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1942	 */
1943	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1944	if (r)
1945		return r;
1946
1947	/*
1948	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1949	 */
1950	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1951		return 0;
1952
1953	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
1954	if (!fn) {
1955		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1956		return -ENOTTY;
1957	}
1958
1959	/*
1960	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1961	 */
1962	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
1963
1964	if (r)
1965		return r;
1966
1967	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1968	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1969	if (r)
1970		goto out;
1971
1972	param->data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1973	r = fn(file, param, input_param_size);
1974
1975	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
1976	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
1977		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
1978
1979	if (!r && ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT)
1980		dm_issue_global_event();
1981
1982	/*
1983	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1984	 */
1985	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1986		r = -EFAULT;
1987
1988out:
1989	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
1990	return r;
1991}
1992
1993static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1994{
1995	return (long)ctl_ioctl(file, command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1996}
1997
1998#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1999static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
2000{
2001	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
2002}
2003#else
2004#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
2005#endif
2006
2007static int dm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2008{
2009	int r;
2010	struct dm_file *priv;
2011
2012	r = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
2013	if (unlikely(r))
2014		return r;
2015
2016	priv = filp->private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2017	if (!priv)
2018		return -ENOMEM;
2019
2020	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
2021
2022	return 0;
2023}
2024
2025static int dm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2026{
2027	kfree(filp->private_data);
2028	return 0;
2029}
2030
2031static __poll_t dm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
2032{
2033	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
2034	__poll_t mask = 0;
2035
2036	poll_wait(filp, &dm_global_eventq, wait);
2037
2038	if ((int)(atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr) - priv->global_event_nr) > 0)
2039		mask |= EPOLLIN;
2040
2041	return mask;
2042}
2043
2044static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
2045	.open    = dm_open,
2046	.release = dm_release,
2047	.poll    = dm_poll,
2048	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
2049	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
2050	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2051	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
2052};
2053
2054static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
2055	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
2056	.name  		= DM_NAME,
2057	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
2058	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
2059};
2060
2061MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
2062MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
2063
2064/*
2065 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
2066 */
2067int __init dm_interface_init(void)
2068{
2069	int r;
2070
 
 
 
 
2071	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
2072	if (r) {
2073		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
 
2074		return r;
2075	}
2076
2077	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
2078	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
2079	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
2080	return 0;
2081}
2082
2083void dm_interface_exit(void)
2084{
2085	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
2086	dm_hash_exit();
2087}
2088
2089/**
2090 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
2091 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
2092 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
2093 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
2094 */
2095int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
2096{
2097	int r = 0;
2098	struct hash_cell *hc;
2099
2100	if (!md)
2101		return -ENXIO;
2102
2103	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2104	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
2105	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
2106		r = -ENXIO;
2107		goto out;
2108	}
2109
2110	if (name)
2111		strcpy(name, hc->name);
2112	if (uuid)
2113		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
2114
2115out:
2116	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2117
2118	return r;
2119}
2120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_copy_name_and_uuid);
2121
2122/**
2123 * dm_early_create - create a mapped device in early boot.
2124 *
2125 * @dmi: Contains main information of the device mapping to be created.
2126 * @spec_array: array of pointers to struct dm_target_spec. Describes the
2127 * mapping table of the device.
2128 * @target_params_array: array of strings with the parameters to a specific
2129 * target.
2130 *
2131 * Instead of having the struct dm_target_spec and the parameters for every
2132 * target embedded at the end of struct dm_ioctl (as performed in a normal
2133 * ioctl), pass them as arguments, so the caller doesn't need to serialize them.
2134 * The size of the spec_array and target_params_array is given by
2135 * @dmi->target_count.
2136 * This function is supposed to be called in early boot, so locking mechanisms
2137 * to protect against concurrent loads are not required.
2138 */
2139int __init dm_early_create(struct dm_ioctl *dmi,
2140			   struct dm_target_spec **spec_array,
2141			   char **target_params_array)
2142{
2143	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
2144	struct dm_table *t, *old_map;
2145	struct mapped_device *md;
2146	unsigned int i;
2147
2148	if (!dmi->target_count)
2149		return -EINVAL;
2150
2151	r = check_name(dmi->name);
2152	if (r)
2153		return r;
2154
2155	if (dmi->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
2156		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(dmi->dev));
2157
2158	/* alloc dm device */
2159	r = dm_create(m, &md);
2160	if (r)
2161		return r;
2162
2163	/* hash insert */
2164	r = dm_hash_insert(dmi->name, *dmi->uuid ? dmi->uuid : NULL, md);
2165	if (r)
2166		goto err_destroy_dm;
2167
2168	/* alloc table */
2169	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(dmi), dmi->target_count, md);
2170	if (r)
2171		goto err_hash_remove;
2172
2173	/* add targets */
2174	for (i = 0; i < dmi->target_count; i++) {
2175		r = dm_table_add_target(t, spec_array[i]->target_type,
2176					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->sector_start,
2177					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->length,
2178					target_params_array[i]);
2179		if (r) {
2180			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
2181			goto err_destroy_table;
2182		}
2183	}
2184
2185	/* finish table */
2186	r = dm_table_complete(t);
2187	if (r)
2188		goto err_destroy_table;
2189
2190	md->type = dm_table_get_type(t);
2191	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
2192	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
2193	if (r) {
2194		DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
2195		goto err_destroy_table;
2196	}
2197
2198	/* Set new map */
2199	dm_suspend(md, 0);
2200	old_map = dm_swap_table(md, t);
2201	if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
2202		r = PTR_ERR(old_map);
2203		goto err_destroy_table;
2204	}
2205	set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), !!(dmi->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG));
2206
2207	/* resume device */
2208	r = dm_resume(md);
2209	if (r)
2210		goto err_destroy_table;
2211
2212	DMINFO("%s (%s) is ready", md->disk->disk_name, dmi->name);
2213	dm_put(md);
2214	return 0;
2215
2216err_destroy_table:
2217	dm_table_destroy(t);
2218err_hash_remove:
2219	(void) __hash_remove(__get_name_cell(dmi->name));
2220	/* release reference from __get_name_cell */
2221	dm_put(md);
2222err_destroy_dm:
2223	dm_put(md);
2224	dm_destroy(md);
2225	return r;
2226}