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v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  26#include <linux/linkage.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/percpu.h>
  32#include <linux/splice.h>
  33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  34#include <linux/string.h>
  35#include <linux/mount.h>
  36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/ctype.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/poll.h>
  41#include <linux/nmi.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
  43#include <linux/trace.h>
  44#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  45
  46#include "trace.h"
  47#include "trace_output.h"
  48
  49/*
  50 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  51 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  52 */
  53bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  54
  55/*
  56 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  57 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  58 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  59 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  60 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  61 */
  62static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  63
  64/*
  65 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
  66 */
  67bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  68
  69/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  70struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  71int tracepoint_printk;
  72static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
  73
  74/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  75static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  76	{ }
  77};
  78
  79static int
  80dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  81{
  82	return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  87 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  88 * occurred.
  89 */
  90static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
  91
  92/*
  93 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  94 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  95 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  96 * this back to zero.
  97 */
  98static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  99
 100cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 101
 102/*
 103 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 104 *
 105 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 106 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 107 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 108 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 109 * serial console.
 110 *
 111 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 112 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 113 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 114 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 115 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 116 */
 117
 118enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 119
 120/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 121int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 122
 123#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
 124/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
 125struct trace_enum_map_head {
 126	struct module			*mod;
 127	unsigned long			length;
 128};
 129
 130union trace_enum_map_item;
 131
 132struct trace_enum_map_tail {
 133	/*
 134	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 135	 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
 136	 */
 137	union trace_enum_map_item	*next;
 138	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 139};
 140
 141static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
 142
 143/*
 144 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 145 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 146 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 147 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 148 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
 149 */
 150union trace_enum_map_item {
 151	struct trace_enum_map		map;
 152	struct trace_enum_map_head	head;
 153	struct trace_enum_map_tail	tail;
 154};
 155
 156static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
 157#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
 158
 159static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 160
 161#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 162static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 163static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 164
 165static bool allocate_snapshot;
 166
 167static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 168{
 169	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 170	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 171	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 172	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 173	return 1;
 174}
 175__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 176
 177static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 178{
 179	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 180		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 181		return 1;
 182	}
 183
 184	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 185		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 186                return 1;
 187        }
 188
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 192
 193static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 194{
 195	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 196		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 197	return 1;
 198}
 199__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 200
 201static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 202{
 203	allocate_snapshot = true;
 204	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 205	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 206	return 1;
 207}
 208__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 209
 210
 211static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 212
 213static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 214{
 215	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 216	return 0;
 217}
 218__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 219
 220static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 221static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 222
 223static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 224{
 225	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 226	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 227	return 0;
 228}
 229__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 230
 231static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 232{
 233	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 234		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 235	return 1;
 236}
 237__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 238
 239unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
 240{
 241	nsec += 500;
 242	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 243	return nsec;
 244}
 245
 246/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 247#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 248	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 249	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 250	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 251	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 252	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 253
 254/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 255#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 256	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 257
 258/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
 259#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
 260	TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK
 261
 262/*
 263 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
 264 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
 265 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
 266 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
 267 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
 268 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
 269 *
 270 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
 271 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
 272 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
 273 */
 274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 275	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 276};
 277
 278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 279
 280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 281{
 282	struct trace_array *tr;
 283	int ret = -ENODEV;
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 286	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 287		if (tr == this_tr) {
 288			tr->ref++;
 289			ret = 0;
 290			break;
 291		}
 292	}
 293	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 294
 295	return ret;
 296}
 297
 298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 299{
 300	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 301	this_tr->ref--;
 302}
 303
 304void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 305{
 306	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 307	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 308	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 309}
 310
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 311int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 312			      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 313			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 314{
 315	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 316	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 317		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 318		return 1;
 319	}
 320
 321	return 0;
 322}
 
 323
 324void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
 325{
 326	vfree(pid_list->pids);
 327	kfree(pid_list);
 328}
 329
 330/**
 331 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
 332 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 333 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
 334 *
 335 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
 336 */
 337bool
 338trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
 339{
 340	/*
 341	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
 342	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
 343	 */
 344	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
 345		return false;
 346
 347	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
 348}
 349
 350/**
 351 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
 352 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 353 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
 354 *
 355 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
 356 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
 357 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
 358 */
 359bool
 360trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
 361{
 362	/*
 363	 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
 364	 * all pids are good to trace.
 365	 */
 366	if (!filtered_pids)
 367		return false;
 368
 369	return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
 370}
 371
 372/**
 373 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
 374 * @pid_list: The list to modify
 375 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
 376 * @task: The task to add or remove
 377 *
 378 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
 379 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
 380 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
 381 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
 382 * of a task.
 383 */
 384void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
 385				  struct task_struct *self,
 386				  struct task_struct *task)
 387{
 388	if (!pid_list)
 389		return;
 390
 391	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
 392	if (self) {
 393		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
 394			return;
 395	}
 396
 397	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
 398	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 399		return;
 400
 401	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
 402	if (self)
 403		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 404	else
 405		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 406}
 407
 408/**
 409 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
 410 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 411 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
 412 * @pos: The position of the file
 413 *
 414 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
 415 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
 416 *
 417 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 418 * stop the iteration.
 419 */
 420void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 421{
 422	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
 423
 424	(*pos)++;
 425
 426	/* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
 427	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
 428
 429	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
 430	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
 431		return (void *)(pid + 1);
 432
 433	return NULL;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
 438 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 439 * @pos: The position of the file
 440 *
 441 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
 442 * of listing pids.
 443 *
 444 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 445 * stop the iteration.
 446 */
 447void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
 448{
 449	unsigned long pid;
 450	loff_t l = 0;
 451
 452	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
 453	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 454		return NULL;
 455
 456	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
 457	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
 458	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
 459		;
 460	return (void *)pid;
 461}
 462
 463/**
 464 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
 465 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
 466 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
 467 *
 468 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
 469 * pid value.
 470 */
 471int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 472{
 473	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
 474
 475	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
 476	return 0;
 477}
 478
 479/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 480#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
 481
 482int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 483		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
 484		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 485{
 486	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 487	struct trace_parser parser;
 488	unsigned long val;
 489	int nr_pids = 0;
 490	ssize_t read = 0;
 491	ssize_t ret = 0;
 492	loff_t pos;
 493	pid_t pid;
 494
 495	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 496		return -ENOMEM;
 497
 498	/*
 499	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
 500	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
 501	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
 502	 * not modified.
 503	 */
 504	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
 505	if (!pid_list)
 506		return -ENOMEM;
 507
 508	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
 509
 510	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
 511	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
 512		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
 513
 514	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
 515	if (!pid_list->pids) {
 516		kfree(pid_list);
 517		return -ENOMEM;
 518	}
 519
 520	if (filtered_pids) {
 521		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
 522		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
 523				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
 524			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 525			nr_pids++;
 526		}
 527	}
 528
 529	while (cnt > 0) {
 530
 531		pos = 0;
 532
 533		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
 534		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
 535			break;
 536
 537		read += ret;
 538		ubuf += ret;
 539		cnt -= ret;
 540
 541		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 542
 543		ret = -EINVAL;
 544		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 545			break;
 546		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
 547			break;
 548
 549		pid = (pid_t)val;
 550
 551		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 552		nr_pids++;
 553
 554		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
 555		ret = 0;
 556	}
 557	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 558
 559	if (ret < 0) {
 560		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 561		return ret;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (!nr_pids) {
 565		/* Cleared the list of pids */
 566		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 567		read = ret;
 568		pid_list = NULL;
 569	}
 570
 571	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
 572
 573	return read;
 574}
 575
 576static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 577{
 578	u64 ts;
 579
 580	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 581	if (!buf->buffer)
 582		return trace_clock_local();
 583
 584	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 585	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 586
 587	return ts;
 588}
 589
 590u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
 591{
 592	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
 593}
 594
 595/**
 596 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 597 *
 598 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 599 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 600 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 601 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 602 * slower, but accurate.
 603 */
 604int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 605{
 606	/*
 607	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 608	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 609	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 610	 */
 611	smp_rmb();
 612	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 613}
 614
 615/*
 616 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 617 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 618 * to page size.
 619 *
 620 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 621 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 622 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 623 * boot time and run time configurable.
 624 */
 625#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 626
 627static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 628
 629/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 630static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 631
 632/*
 633 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 634 */
 635DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 636
 637/*
 638 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 639 *
 640 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 641 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 642 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 643 *
 644 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 645 * these events concurrently:
 646 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 647 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 648 *      by events producer.
 649 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 650 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 651 *
 652 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 653 * concurrently.
 654 *
 655 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 656 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 657 */
 658
 659#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 660static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 661static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 662
 663static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 664{
 665	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 666		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 667		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 668	} else {
 669		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 670
 671		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 672		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 673
 674		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 675		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 676	}
 677}
 678
 679static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 680{
 681	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 682		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 683	} else {
 684		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 685		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 686	}
 687}
 688
 689static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 690{
 691	int cpu;
 692
 693	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 694		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 695}
 696
 697#else
 698
 699static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 700
 701static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 702{
 703	(void)cpu;
 704	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 705}
 706
 707static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 708{
 709	(void)cpu;
 710	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 711}
 712
 713static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 714{
 715}
 716
 717#endif
 718
 719#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 720static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 721				 unsigned long flags,
 722				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 723static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 724				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 725				      unsigned long flags,
 726				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 727
 728#else
 729static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 730					unsigned long flags,
 731					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 732{
 733}
 734static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 735				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 736				      unsigned long flags,
 737				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 738{
 739}
 740
 741#endif
 742
 743static __always_inline void
 744trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 745		  int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 746{
 747	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 748
 749	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
 750	ent->type = type;
 751}
 752
 753static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 754__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 755			  int type,
 756			  unsigned long len,
 757			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 758{
 759	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 760
 761	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 762	if (event != NULL)
 763		trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
 764
 765	return event;
 766}
 767
 768static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 769{
 770	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 771		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 772	/*
 773	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 774	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 775	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 776	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 777	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 778	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 779	 */
 780	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 781	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 782	smp_wmb();
 783}
 784
 785/**
 786 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 787 *
 788 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 789 * disabled with tracing_off.
 790 */
 791void tracing_on(void)
 792{
 793	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 794}
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 796
 797
 798static __always_inline void
 799__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 800{
 801	__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
 802
 803	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 804	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 805		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 806		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 807		/* Release the temp buffer */
 808		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 809	} else
 810		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 811}
 812
 813/**
 814 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 815 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 816 * @str:   The constant string to write
 817 * @size:  The size of the string.
 818 */
 819int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 820{
 821	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 822	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 823	struct print_entry *entry;
 824	unsigned long irq_flags;
 825	int alloc;
 826	int pc;
 827
 828	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 829		return 0;
 830
 831	pc = preempt_count();
 832
 833	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 834		return 0;
 835
 836	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 837
 838	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 839	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 840	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 841					    irq_flags, pc);
 842	if (!event)
 843		return 0;
 844
 845	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 846	entry->ip = ip;
 847
 848	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 849
 850	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 851	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 852		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 853		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 854	} else
 855		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 856
 857	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 858	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 859
 860	return size;
 861}
 862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 863
 864/**
 865 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 866 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 867 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 868 */
 869int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 870{
 871	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 872	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 873	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 874	unsigned long irq_flags;
 875	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 876	int pc;
 877
 878	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 879		return 0;
 880
 881	pc = preempt_count();
 882
 883	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 884		return 0;
 885
 886	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 887	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 888	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 889					    irq_flags, pc);
 890	if (!event)
 891		return 0;
 892
 893	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 894	entry->ip			= ip;
 895	entry->str			= str;
 896
 897	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 898	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 899
 900	return 1;
 901}
 902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 903
 904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 905/**
 906 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 907 *
 908 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 909 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 910 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 911 *
 912 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 913 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 914 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 915 *
 916 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 917 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 918 */
 919void tracing_snapshot(void)
 920{
 921	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 922	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 923	unsigned long flags;
 924
 925	if (in_nmi()) {
 926		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 927		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 928		return;
 929	}
 930
 931	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 932		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 933		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 934		tracing_off();
 935		return;
 936	}
 937
 938	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 939	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 940		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 941		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 942		return;
 943	}
 944
 945	local_irq_save(flags);
 946	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
 947	local_irq_restore(flags);
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 950
 951static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
 952					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 953static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 954
 955static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 956{
 957	int ret;
 958
 959	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 960
 961		/* allocate spare buffer */
 962		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 963				   &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 964		if (ret < 0)
 965			return ret;
 966
 967		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 968	}
 969
 970	return 0;
 971}
 972
 973static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 974{
 975	/*
 976	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 977	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 978	 * we want preserve it.
 979	 */
 980	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 981	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 982	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 983	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 984}
 985
 986/**
 987 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 988 *
 989 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 990 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 991 *
 992 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 993 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 994 * trigger a snapshot.
 995 */
 996int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 997{
 998	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 999	int ret;
1000
1001	ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
1002	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1003
1004	return ret;
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 *
1011 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1012 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1013 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1014 *
1015 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1016 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1017 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1018 */
1019void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1020{
1021	int ret;
1022
1023	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1024	if (ret < 0)
1025		return;
1026
1027	tracing_snapshot();
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1030#else
1031void tracing_snapshot(void)
1032{
1033	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1036int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1037{
1038	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1039	return -ENODEV;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1042void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1043{
1044	/* Give warning */
1045	tracing_snapshot();
1046}
1047EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1048#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1049
1050static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1051{
1052	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1053		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1054	/*
1055	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1056	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1057	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1058	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1059	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1060	 * important to be fast than accurate.
1061	 */
1062	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1063	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
1064	smp_wmb();
1065}
1066
1067/**
1068 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1069 *
1070 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1071 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1072 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1073 * the ring buffers to fail.
1074 */
1075void tracing_off(void)
1076{
1077	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1080
1081void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1082{
1083	if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1084		tracing_off();
1085}
1086
1087/**
1088 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1089 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1090 *
1091 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1092 */
1093int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1094{
1095	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1096		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1097	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1098}
1099
1100/**
1101 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1102 */
1103int tracing_is_on(void)
1104{
1105	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1108
1109static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1110{
1111	unsigned long buf_size;
1112
1113	if (!str)
1114		return 0;
1115	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1116	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
1117	if (buf_size == 0)
1118		return 0;
1119	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1120	return 1;
1121}
1122__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1123
1124static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1125{
1126	unsigned long threshold;
1127	int ret;
1128
1129	if (!str)
1130		return 0;
1131	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1132	if (ret < 0)
1133		return 0;
1134	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1135	return 1;
1136}
1137__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1138
1139unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1140{
1141	return nsecs / 1000;
1142}
1143
1144/*
1145 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1146 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
1147 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1148 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
1149 */
1150#undef C
1151#define C(a, b) b
1152
1153/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1154static const char *trace_options[] = {
1155	TRACE_FLAGS
1156	NULL
1157};
1158
1159static struct {
1160	u64 (*func)(void);
1161	const char *name;
1162	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1163} trace_clocks[] = {
1164	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
1165	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
1166	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
1167	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
1168	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
1169	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
1170	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
1171	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
1172	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1173};
1174
1175/*
1176 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1177 */
1178int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1179{
1180	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1181
1182	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1183	if (!parser->buffer)
1184		return 1;
1185
1186	parser->size = size;
1187	return 0;
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1192 */
1193void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1194{
1195	kfree(parser->buffer);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
1200 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1201 *
1202 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1203 * and the function returns.
1204 *
1205 * Returns number of bytes read.
1206 *
1207 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1208 */
1209int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1210	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1211{
1212	char ch;
1213	size_t read = 0;
1214	ssize_t ret;
1215
1216	if (!*ppos)
1217		trace_parser_clear(parser);
1218
1219	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1220	if (ret)
1221		goto out;
1222
1223	read++;
1224	cnt--;
1225
1226	/*
1227	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1228	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1229	 */
1230	if (!parser->cont) {
1231		/* skip white space */
1232		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1233			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1234			if (ret)
1235				goto out;
1236			read++;
1237			cnt--;
1238		}
1239
1240		/* only spaces were written */
1241		if (isspace(ch)) {
1242			*ppos += read;
1243			ret = read;
1244			goto out;
1245		}
1246
1247		parser->idx = 0;
1248	}
1249
1250	/* read the non-space input */
1251	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
1252		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1253			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1254		else {
1255			ret = -EINVAL;
1256			goto out;
1257		}
1258		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1259		if (ret)
1260			goto out;
1261		read++;
1262		cnt--;
1263	}
1264
1265	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1266	if (isspace(ch)) {
1267		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1268		parser->cont = false;
1269	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1270		parser->cont = true;
1271		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1272	} else {
1273		ret = -EINVAL;
1274		goto out;
1275	}
1276
1277	*ppos += read;
1278	ret = read;
1279
1280out:
1281	return ret;
1282}
1283
1284/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1285static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1286{
1287	int len;
1288
1289	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1290		return -EBUSY;
1291
1292	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1293	if (cnt > len)
1294		cnt = len;
1295	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1296
1297	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1298	return cnt;
1299}
1300
1301unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
1302
1303#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1304/*
1305 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1306 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1307 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1308 */
1309static void
1310__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1311{
1312	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1313	struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1314	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1315	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1316
1317	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1318	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1319
1320	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1321	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1322	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1323
1324	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1325	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1326	/*
1327	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1328	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1329	 */
1330	if (tsk == current)
1331		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1332	else
1333		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1334
1335	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1336	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1337	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1338
1339	/* record this tasks comm */
1340	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1341}
1342
1343/**
1344 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1345 * @tr: tracer
1346 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1347 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1348 *
1349 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1350 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1351 */
1352void
1353update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1354{
1355	struct ring_buffer *buf;
1356
1357	if (tr->stop_count)
1358		return;
1359
1360	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1361
1362	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1363		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1364		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1365		return;
1366	}
1367
1368	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1369
1370	buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1371	tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1372	tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1373
1374	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1375	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1376}
1377
1378/**
1379 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1380 * @tr - tracer
1381 * @tsk - task with the latency
1382 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1383 *
1384 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1385 */
1386void
1387update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1388{
1389	int ret;
1390
1391	if (tr->stop_count)
1392		return;
1393
1394	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1395	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1396		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1397		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1398		return;
1399	}
1400
1401	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1402
1403	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1404
1405	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1406		/*
1407		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1408		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1409		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1410		 * and flag that it failed.
1411		 */
1412		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1413			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1414	}
1415
1416	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1417
1418	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1419	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1420}
1421#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1422
1423static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1424{
1425	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1426	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1427		return 0;
1428
1429	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1430				full);
1431}
1432
1433#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1434static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1435{
1436	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1437	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1438	int ret;
1439
1440	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1441		return 0;
1442
1443	/*
1444	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1445	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1446	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1447	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1448	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1449	 */
1450	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1451
1452	tr->current_trace = type;
1453
1454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1455	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1456		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1457		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1458			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1459					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1460		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1461	}
1462#endif
1463
1464	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1465	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1466	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1467	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1468	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1469	if (ret) {
1470		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1471		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1472		WARN_ON(1);
1473		return -1;
1474	}
1475	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1476	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1479	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1480		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1481
1482		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1483		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1484			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1485					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1486	}
1487#endif
1488
1489	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1490	return 0;
1491}
1492#else
1493static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1494{
1495	return 0;
1496}
1497#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1498
1499static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1500
1501static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1502
1503/**
1504 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1505 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1508 */
1509int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1510{
1511	struct tracer *t;
1512	int ret = 0;
1513
1514	if (!type->name) {
1515		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1516		return -1;
1517	}
1518
1519	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1520		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1521		return -1;
1522	}
1523
1524	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1525
1526	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1527
1528	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1529		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1530			/* already found */
1531			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1532				type->name);
1533			ret = -1;
1534			goto out;
1535		}
1536	}
1537
1538	if (!type->set_flag)
1539		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1540	if (!type->flags) {
1541		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1542		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1543		if (!type->flags) {
1544			ret = -ENOMEM;
1545			goto out;
1546		}
1547		type->flags->val = 0;
1548		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1549	} else
1550		if (!type->flags->opts)
1551			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1552
1553	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1554	type->flags->trace = type;
1555
1556	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1557	if (ret < 0)
1558		goto out;
1559
1560	type->next = trace_types;
1561	trace_types = type;
1562	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1563
1564 out:
1565	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1566	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1569		goto out_unlock;
1570
1571	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1572		goto out_unlock;
1573
1574	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1575	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1576	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1577	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1578
1579	apply_trace_boot_options();
1580
1581	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1582	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1583#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1584	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1585	       type->name);
1586#endif
1587
1588 out_unlock:
1589	return ret;
1590}
1591
1592void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1593{
1594	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1595
1596	if (!buffer)
1597		return;
1598
1599	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1600
1601	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1602	synchronize_sched();
1603	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1604
1605	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1606}
1607
1608void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1609{
1610	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1611	int cpu;
1612
1613	if (!buffer)
1614		return;
1615
1616	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1617
1618	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1619	synchronize_sched();
1620
1621	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1622
1623	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1624		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1625
1626	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1627}
1628
1629/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1630void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1631{
1632	struct trace_array *tr;
1633
1634	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1635		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1636#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1637		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1638#endif
1639	}
1640}
1641
1642#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1643#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1644static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1645struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1646	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1647	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1648	unsigned cmdline_num;
1649	int cmdline_idx;
1650	char *saved_cmdlines;
1651};
1652static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1653
1654/* temporary disable recording */
1655static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1656
1657static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1658{
1659	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1660}
1661
1662static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1663{
1664	memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1665}
1666
1667static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1668				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1669{
1670	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1671					GFP_KERNEL);
1672	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1673		return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1676	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1677		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1678		return -ENOMEM;
1679	}
1680
1681	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1682	s->cmdline_num = val;
1683	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1684	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1685	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1686	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1687
1688	return 0;
1689}
1690
1691static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1692{
1693	int ret;
1694
1695	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1696	if (!savedcmd)
1697		return -ENOMEM;
1698
1699	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1700	if (ret < 0) {
1701		kfree(savedcmd);
1702		savedcmd = NULL;
1703		return -ENOMEM;
1704	}
1705
1706	return 0;
1707}
1708
1709int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1710{
1711	return global_trace.stop_count;
1712}
1713
1714/**
1715 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1716 *
1717 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1718 * this will start the tracer back up.
1719 */
1720void tracing_start(void)
1721{
1722	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1723	unsigned long flags;
1724
1725	if (tracing_disabled)
1726		return;
1727
1728	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1729	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1730		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1731			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1732			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1733			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1734		}
1735		goto out;
1736	}
1737
1738	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1739	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1740
1741	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1742	if (buffer)
1743		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1746	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1747	if (buffer)
1748		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1749#endif
1750
1751	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1752
1753 out:
1754	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1755}
1756
1757static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1758{
1759	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1760	unsigned long flags;
1761
1762	if (tracing_disabled)
1763		return;
1764
1765	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1766	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1767		return tracing_start();
1768
1769	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1770
1771	if (--tr->stop_count) {
1772		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1773			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1774			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1775			tr->stop_count = 0;
1776		}
1777		goto out;
1778	}
1779
1780	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1781	if (buffer)
1782		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1783
1784 out:
1785	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1786}
1787
1788/**
1789 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1790 *
1791 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1792 * tracing_start.
1793 */
1794void tracing_stop(void)
1795{
1796	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1797	unsigned long flags;
1798
1799	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1800	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1801		goto out;
1802
1803	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1804	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1805
1806	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1807	if (buffer)
1808		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1809
1810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1811	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1812	if (buffer)
1813		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1814#endif
1815
1816	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1817
1818 out:
1819	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1820}
1821
1822static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1823{
1824	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1825	unsigned long flags;
1826
1827	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1828	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1829		return tracing_stop();
1830
1831	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1832	if (tr->stop_count++)
1833		goto out;
1834
1835	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1836	if (buffer)
1837		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1838
1839 out:
1840	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1841}
1842
1843void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1844
1845static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1846{
1847	unsigned pid, idx;
1848
1849	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1850		return 0;
1851
1852	/*
1853	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1854	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1855	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1856	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1857	 */
1858	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1859		return 0;
1860
1861	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1862	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1863		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1864
1865		/*
1866		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1867		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1868		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1869		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1870		 */
1871		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1872		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1873			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1874
1875		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1876		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1877
1878		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1879	}
1880
1881	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1882
1883	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1884
1885	return 1;
1886}
1887
1888static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1889{
1890	unsigned map;
1891
1892	if (!pid) {
1893		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1894		return;
1895	}
1896
1897	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1898		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1899		return;
1900	}
1901
1902	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1903		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1904		return;
1905	}
1906
1907	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1908	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1909		strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1910	else
1911		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1912}
1913
1914void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1915{
1916	preempt_disable();
1917	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1918
1919	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1920
1921	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1922	preempt_enable();
1923}
1924
1925void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1926{
1927	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1928		return;
1929
1930	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1931		return;
1932
1933	if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1934		__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1935}
1936
1937void
1938tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1939			     int pc)
1940{
1941	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1942
1943	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1944	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1945	entry->flags =
1946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1947		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1948#else
1949		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1950#endif
1951		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
1952		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1953		((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1954		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1955		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1956}
1957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1958
1959struct ring_buffer_event *
1960trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1961			  int type,
1962			  unsigned long len,
1963			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1964{
1965	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
1966}
1967
1968DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
1969DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
1970static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
1971
1972/**
1973 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
1974 *
1975 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
1976 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
1977 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
1978 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
1979 * a commit.
1980 *
1981 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
1982 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
1983 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
1984 * in one shot.
1985 */
1986void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
1987{
1988	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1989	struct page *page;
1990	int cpu;
1991
1992	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1993
1994	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
1995		return;
1996
1997	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1998		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
1999					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2000		if (!page)
2001			goto failed;
2002
2003		event = page_address(page);
2004		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2005
2006		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2007
2008		preempt_disable();
2009		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2010		    this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2011		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2012			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2013		preempt_enable();
2014	}
2015
2016	return;
2017 failed:
2018	trace_buffered_event_disable();
2019}
2020
2021static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2022{
2023	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2024	smp_rmb();
2025	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2026}
2027
2028static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 
2029{
2030	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 
2031}
2032
2033/**
2034 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2035 *
2036 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2037 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2038 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2039 * special synchronization with current events.
2040 */
2041void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2042{
2043	int cpu;
2044
2045	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2046
2047	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2048		return;
2049
2050	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2051		return;
2052
2053	preempt_disable();
2054	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2055	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2056			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2057	preempt_enable();
2058
2059	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
2060	synchronize_sched();
2061
2062	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2063		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2064		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2065	}
2066	/*
2067	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2068	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2069	 */
2070	smp_wmb();
2071
2072	preempt_disable();
2073	/* Do the work on each cpu */
2074	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2075			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2076	preempt_enable();
2077}
 
2078
2079static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2080
2081struct ring_buffer_event *
2082trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2083			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2084			  int type, unsigned long len,
2085			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2086{
2087	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2088	int val;
2089
2090	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2091
2092	if ((trace_file->flags &
2093	     (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2094	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2095		/* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2096		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2097		if (val == 1) {
2098			trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2099			entry->array[0] = len;
2100			return entry;
2101		}
2102		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2103	}
2104
2105	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2106					    type, len, flags, pc);
2107	/*
2108	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2109	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2110	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2111	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2112	 */
2113	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2114		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
2115		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2116						    type, len, flags, pc);
2117	}
2118	return entry;
2119}
2120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2121
2122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2123static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2124
2125static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2126{
2127	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2128	struct trace_event *event;
2129	unsigned long flags;
2130	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2131
2132	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2133	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2134		return;
2135
2136	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2137	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2138	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2139		return;
2140
2141	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2142
2143	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2144	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2145	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2146	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2147	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2148	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2149
2150	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2151}
2152
2153int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2154			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2155			     loff_t *ppos)
2156{
2157	int save_tracepoint_printk;
2158	int ret;
2159
2160	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2161	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2162
2163	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2164
2165	/*
2166	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2167	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2168	 */
2169	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2170		tracepoint_printk = 0;
2171
2172	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2173		goto out;
2174
2175	if (tracepoint_printk)
2176		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2177	else
2178		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2179
2180 out:
2181	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2182
2183	return ret;
2184}
2185
2186void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2187{
2188	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2189		output_printk(fbuffer);
2190
2191	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2192				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2193				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2194}
2195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2196
2197void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2198				     struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2199				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2200				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
2201				     struct pt_regs *regs)
2202{
2203	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2204
2205	/*
2206	 * If regs is not set, then skip the following callers:
2207	 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs
2208	 *   event_trigger_unlock_commit
2209	 *   trace_event_buffer_commit
2210	 *   trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch
2211	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2212	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2213	 * two. They are that meaningful.
2214	 */
2215	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : 4, pc, regs);
2216	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2217}
 
2218
2219/*
2220 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2221 */
2222void
2223trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2224				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2225{
2226	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2227}
2228
2229static void
2230trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2231	       struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2232{
2233	struct trace_entry *entry;
2234	unsigned int size = 0;
2235
2236	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2237	size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2238	export->write(entry, size);
2239}
2240
2241static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2242
2243static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2244
2245static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2246
2247static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2248{
2249	static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2250}
2251
2252static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2253{
2254	static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2255}
2256
2257void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2258{
2259	struct trace_export *export;
2260
2261	preempt_disable_notrace();
2262
2263	export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2264	while (export) {
2265		trace_process_export(export, event);
2266		export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2267	}
2268
2269	preempt_enable_notrace();
2270}
2271
2272static inline void
2273add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2274{
2275	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2276	/*
2277	 * We are entering export into the list but another
2278	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2279	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2280	 * the export pointer included into the list.
2281	 */
2282	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2283}
2284
2285static inline int
2286rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2287{
2288	struct trace_export **p;
2289
2290	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2291		if (*p == export)
2292			break;
2293
2294	if (*p != export)
2295		return -1;
2296
2297	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2298
2299	return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static inline void
2303add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2304{
2305	if (*list == NULL)
2306		ftrace_exports_enable();
2307
2308	add_trace_export(list, export);
2309}
2310
2311static inline int
2312rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2313{
2314	int ret;
2315
2316	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2317	if (*list == NULL)
2318		ftrace_exports_disable();
2319
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2324{
2325	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2326		return -1;
2327
2328	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2329
2330	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2331
2332	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2333
2334	return 0;
2335}
2336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2337
2338int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2339{
2340	int ret;
2341
2342	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2343
2344	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2345
2346	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2347
2348	return ret;
2349}
2350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2351
2352void
2353trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2354	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2355	       int pc)
2356{
2357	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2358	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2359	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2360	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2361
2362	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2363					    flags, pc);
2364	if (!event)
2365		return;
2366	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2367	entry->ip			= ip;
2368	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2369
2370	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2371		if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2372			ftrace_exports(event);
2373		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2374	}
2375}
2376
2377#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2378
2379#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2380struct ftrace_stack {
2381	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2382};
2383
2384static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2385static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2386
2387static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2388				 unsigned long flags,
2389				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2390{
2391	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2392	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2393	struct stack_entry *entry;
2394	struct stack_trace trace;
2395	int use_stack;
2396	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2397
2398	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2399	trace.skip		= skip;
2400
2401	/*
2402	 * Add two, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2403	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2404	 */
2405	if (!regs)
2406		trace.skip += 2;
2407
2408	/*
2409	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2410	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2411	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2412	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2413	 */
2414	preempt_disable_notrace();
2415
2416	use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2417	/*
2418	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2419	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2420	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2421	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2422	 * around.
2423	 */
2424	barrier();
2425	if (use_stack == 1) {
2426		trace.entries		= this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2427		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2428
2429		if (regs)
2430			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2431		else
2432			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2433
2434		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2435			size = trace.nr_entries;
2436	} else
2437		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2438		use_stack = 0;
2439
2440	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2441
2442	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2443					    sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2444	if (!event)
2445		goto out;
2446	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2447
2448	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2449
2450	if (use_stack)
2451		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2452		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2453	else {
2454		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2455		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2456		if (regs)
2457			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2458		else
2459			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2460	}
2461
2462	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2463
2464	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2465		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2466
2467 out:
2468	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2469	barrier();
2470	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2471	preempt_enable_notrace();
2472
2473}
2474
2475static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2476				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2477				      unsigned long flags,
2478				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2479{
2480	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2481		return;
2482
2483	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2484}
2485
2486void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2487		   int pc)
2488{
2489	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2490}
2491
2492/**
2493 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2494 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2495 */
2496void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2497{
2498	unsigned long flags;
2499
2500	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2501		return;
2502
2503	local_save_flags(flags);
2504
2505	/*
2506	 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
2507	 * this function.
2508	 */
2509	skip += 3;
2510	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2511			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2512}
2513
2514static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2515
2516void
2517ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2518{
2519	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2520	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2521	struct userstack_entry *entry;
2522	struct stack_trace trace;
2523
2524	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2525		return;
2526
2527	/*
2528	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2529	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2530	 */
2531	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2532		return;
2533
2534	/*
2535	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2536	 * trigger other kernel events.
2537	 */
2538	preempt_disable();
2539	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2540		goto out;
2541
2542	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2543
2544	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2545					    sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2546	if (!event)
2547		goto out_drop_count;
2548	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2549
2550	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
2551	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2552
2553	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2554	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2555	trace.skip		= 0;
2556	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2557
2558	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2559	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2560		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2561
2562 out_drop_count:
2563	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2564 out:
2565	preempt_enable();
2566}
2567
2568#ifdef UNUSED
2569static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2570{
2571	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2572}
2573#endif /* UNUSED */
2574
2575#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2576
2577/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2578struct trace_buffer_struct {
2579	int nesting;
2580	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2581};
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
 
 
 
2584
2585/*
2586 * Thise allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
2587 * this returns NULL.
 
 
 
2588 */
2589static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2590{
2591	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2592
2593	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2594		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2595
2596	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting++][0];
2597}
2598
2599static void put_trace_buf(void)
2600{
2601	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2602}
2603
2604static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2605{
2606	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
 
 
 
2607
2608	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2609	if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2610		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2611
2612	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
 
 
 
 
2613	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2614}
2615
2616static int buffers_allocated;
2617
2618void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2619{
2620	if (buffers_allocated)
2621		return;
2622
2623	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2624		return;
2625
2626	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2627
2628	pr_warn("\n");
2629	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2630	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2631	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2632	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
2633	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2634	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
2635	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
2636	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2637	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
2638	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
2639	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2640	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2641	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2642
2643	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
2644	tracing_update_buffers();
2645
2646	buffers_allocated = 1;
2647
2648	/*
2649	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2650	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2651	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2652	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2653	 */
2654	if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2655		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2656}
2657
2658void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2659{
2660	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2661	if (!buffers_allocated)
2662		return;
2663	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2664}
2665
2666static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2667{
2668	if (!buffers_allocated)
2669		return;
2670
2671	if (enabled)
2672		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2673	else
2674		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2675}
2676
2677/**
2678 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2679 *
2680 */
2681int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2682{
2683	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2684	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2685	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2686	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2687	struct bprint_entry *entry;
2688	unsigned long flags;
2689	char *tbuffer;
2690	int len = 0, size, pc;
2691
2692	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2693		return 0;
2694
2695	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2696	pause_graph_tracing();
2697
2698	pc = preempt_count();
2699	preempt_disable_notrace();
2700
2701	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2702	if (!tbuffer) {
2703		len = 0;
2704		goto out_nobuffer;
2705	}
2706
2707	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2708
2709	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2710		goto out;
2711
2712	local_save_flags(flags);
2713	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2714	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2715	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2716					    flags, pc);
2717	if (!event)
2718		goto out;
2719	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2720	entry->ip			= ip;
2721	entry->fmt			= fmt;
2722
2723	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2724	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2725		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2726		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2727	}
2728
2729out:
2730	put_trace_buf();
2731
2732out_nobuffer:
2733	preempt_enable_notrace();
2734	unpause_graph_tracing();
2735
2736	return len;
2737}
2738EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2739
2740static int
2741__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2742		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2743{
2744	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2745	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2746	int len = 0, size, pc;
2747	struct print_entry *entry;
2748	unsigned long flags;
2749	char *tbuffer;
2750
2751	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2752		return 0;
2753
2754	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2755	pause_graph_tracing();
2756
2757	pc = preempt_count();
2758	preempt_disable_notrace();
2759
2760
2761	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2762	if (!tbuffer) {
2763		len = 0;
2764		goto out_nobuffer;
2765	}
2766
2767	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2768
2769	local_save_flags(flags);
2770	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2771	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2772					    flags, pc);
2773	if (!event)
2774		goto out;
2775	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2776	entry->ip = ip;
2777
2778	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2779	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2780		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2781		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2782	}
2783
2784out:
2785	put_trace_buf();
2786
2787out_nobuffer:
2788	preempt_enable_notrace();
2789	unpause_graph_tracing();
2790
2791	return len;
2792}
2793
2794int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2795			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2796{
2797	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2798}
2799
2800int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2801		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2802{
2803	int ret;
2804	va_list ap;
2805
2806	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2807		return 0;
2808
2809	va_start(ap, fmt);
2810	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2811	va_end(ap);
2812	return ret;
2813}
2814
2815int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2816			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2817{
2818	int ret;
2819	va_list ap;
2820
2821	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2822		return 0;
2823
2824	va_start(ap, fmt);
2825	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2826	va_end(ap);
2827	return ret;
2828}
2829
2830int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2831{
2832	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2833}
2834EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2835
2836static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2837{
2838	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2839
2840	iter->idx++;
2841	if (buf_iter)
2842		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2843}
2844
2845static struct trace_entry *
2846peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2847		unsigned long *lost_events)
2848{
2849	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2850	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2851
2852	if (buf_iter)
2853		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2854	else
2855		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2856					 lost_events);
2857
2858	if (event) {
2859		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2860		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2861	}
2862	iter->ent_size = 0;
2863	return NULL;
2864}
2865
2866static struct trace_entry *
2867__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2868		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2869{
2870	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2871	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2872	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2873	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2874	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2875	int next_cpu = -1;
2876	int next_size = 0;
2877	int cpu;
2878
2879	/*
2880	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2881	 * all cpu and peek directly.
2882	 */
2883	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2884		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2885			return NULL;
2886		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2887		if (ent_cpu)
2888			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2889
2890		return ent;
2891	}
2892
2893	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2894
2895		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2896			continue;
2897
2898		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2899
2900		/*
2901		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2902		 */
2903		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2904			next = ent;
2905			next_cpu = cpu;
2906			next_ts = ts;
2907			next_lost = lost_events;
2908			next_size = iter->ent_size;
2909		}
2910	}
2911
2912	iter->ent_size = next_size;
2913
2914	if (ent_cpu)
2915		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2916
2917	if (ent_ts)
2918		*ent_ts = next_ts;
2919
2920	if (missing_events)
2921		*missing_events = next_lost;
2922
2923	return next;
2924}
2925
2926/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2927struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2928					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2929{
2930	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2931}
2932
2933/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2934void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2935{
2936	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2937				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2938
2939	if (iter->ent)
2940		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2941
2942	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2943}
2944
2945static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2946{
2947	ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2948			    &iter->lost_events);
2949}
2950
2951static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2952{
2953	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2954	int i = (int)*pos;
2955	void *ent;
2956
2957	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2958
2959	(*pos)++;
2960
2961	/* can't go backwards */
2962	if (iter->idx > i)
2963		return NULL;
2964
2965	if (iter->idx < 0)
2966		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2967	else
2968		ent = iter;
2969
2970	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2971		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2972
2973	iter->pos = *pos;
2974
2975	return ent;
2976}
2977
2978void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2979{
2980	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2981	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2982	unsigned long entries = 0;
2983	u64 ts;
2984
2985	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2986
2987	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2988	if (!buf_iter)
2989		return;
2990
2991	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2992
2993	/*
2994	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2995	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2996	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2997	 */
2998	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2999		if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3000			break;
3001		entries++;
3002		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3003	}
3004
3005	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3006}
3007
3008/*
3009 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3010 * all around.
3011 */
3012static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3013{
3014	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3015	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3016	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3017	void *p = NULL;
3018	loff_t l = 0;
3019	int cpu;
3020
3021	/*
3022	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3023	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3024	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3025	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3026	 */
3027	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3028	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3029		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3030	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3031
3032#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3033	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3034		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3035#endif
3036
3037	if (!iter->snapshot)
3038		atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3039
3040	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3041		iter->ent = NULL;
3042		iter->cpu = 0;
3043		iter->idx = -1;
3044
3045		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3046			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3047				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3048		} else
3049			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3050
3051		iter->leftover = 0;
3052		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3053			;
3054
3055	} else {
3056		/*
3057		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3058		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3059		 */
3060		if (iter->leftover)
3061			p = iter;
3062		else {
3063			l = *pos - 1;
3064			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3065		}
3066	}
3067
3068	trace_event_read_lock();
3069	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3070	return p;
3071}
3072
3073static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3074{
3075	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3076
3077#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3078	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3079		return;
3080#endif
3081
3082	if (!iter->snapshot)
3083		atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3084
3085	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3086	trace_event_read_unlock();
3087}
3088
3089static void
3090get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3091		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3092{
3093	unsigned long count;
3094	int cpu;
3095
3096	*total = 0;
3097	*entries = 0;
3098
3099	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3100		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3101		/*
3102		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3103		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3104		 * ones before the time stamp.
3105		 */
3106		if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3107			count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3108			/* total is the same as the entries */
3109			*total += count;
3110		} else
3111			*total += count +
3112				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3113		*entries += count;
3114	}
3115}
3116
3117static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3118{
3119	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n"
3120		    "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
3121		    "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
3122		    "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3123		    "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
3124		    "#                |||| /     delay            \n"
3125		    "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
3126		    "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
3127}
3128
3129static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3130{
3131	unsigned long total;
3132	unsigned long entries;
3133
3134	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3135	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
3136		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3137	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3138}
3139
3140static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3141{
3142	print_event_info(buf, m);
3143	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#      TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
3144		    "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
3145}
3146
3147static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3148{
3149	print_event_info(buf, m);
3150	seq_puts(m, "#                              _-----=> irqs-off\n"
3151		    "#                             / _----=> need-resched\n"
3152		    "#                            | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
3153		    "#                            || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
3154		    "#                            ||| /     delay\n"
3155		    "#           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
3156		    "#              | |       |   ||||       |         |\n");
3157}
3158
3159void
3160print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3161{
3162	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3163	struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3164	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3165	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3166	unsigned long entries;
3167	unsigned long total;
3168	const char *name = "preemption";
3169
3170	name = type->name;
3171
3172	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3173
3174	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3175		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
3176	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3177		 "---------------------------------\n");
3178	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3179		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3180		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3181		   entries,
3182		   total,
3183		   buf->cpu,
3184#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3185		   "server",
3186#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3187		   "desktop",
3188#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3189		   "preempt",
3190#else
3191		   "unknown",
3192#endif
3193		   /* These are reserved for later use */
3194		   0, 0, 0, 0);
3195#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3196	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3197#else
3198	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3199#endif
3200	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3201	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
3202		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3203		   data->comm, data->pid,
3204		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3205		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3206	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3207
3208	if (data->critical_start) {
3209		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
3210		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3211		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3212		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
3213		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3214		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3215		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3216	}
3217
3218	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3219}
3220
3221static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3222{
3223	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3224	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3225
3226	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3227		return;
3228
3229	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3230		return;
3231
3232	if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3233		return;
3234
3235	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3236		return;
3237
3238	if (iter->started)
3239		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3240
3241	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3242	if (iter->idx > 1)
3243		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3244				iter->cpu);
3245}
3246
3247static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3248{
3249	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3250	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3251	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3252	struct trace_entry *entry;
3253	struct trace_event *event;
3254
3255	entry = iter->ent;
3256
3257	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3258
3259	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3260
3261	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3262		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3263			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3264		else
3265			trace_print_context(iter);
3266	}
3267
3268	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3269		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3270
3271	if (event)
3272		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3273
3274	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3275
3276	return trace_handle_return(s);
3277}
3278
3279static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3280{
3281	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3282	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3283	struct trace_entry *entry;
3284	struct trace_event *event;
3285
3286	entry = iter->ent;
3287
3288	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3289		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3290				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3291
3292	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3293		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3294
3295	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3296	if (event)
3297		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3298
3299	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3300
3301	return trace_handle_return(s);
3302}
3303
3304static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3305{
3306	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3307	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3308	unsigned char newline = '\n';
3309	struct trace_entry *entry;
3310	struct trace_event *event;
3311
3312	entry = iter->ent;
3313
3314	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3315		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3316		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3317		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3318		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3319			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3320	}
3321
3322	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3323	if (event) {
3324		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3325		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3326			return ret;
3327	}
3328
3329	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3330
3331	return trace_handle_return(s);
3332}
3333
3334static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3335{
3336	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3337	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3338	struct trace_entry *entry;
3339	struct trace_event *event;
3340
3341	entry = iter->ent;
3342
3343	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3344		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3345		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3346		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3347		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3348			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3349	}
3350
3351	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3352	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3353		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3354}
3355
3356int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3359	int cpu;
3360
3361	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3362	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3363		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3364		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3365		if (buf_iter) {
3366			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3367				return 0;
3368		} else {
3369			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3370				return 0;
3371		}
3372		return 1;
3373	}
3374
3375	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3376		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3377		if (buf_iter) {
3378			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3379				return 0;
3380		} else {
3381			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3382				return 0;
3383		}
3384	}
3385
3386	return 1;
3387}
3388
3389/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3390enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3391{
3392	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3393	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3394	enum print_line_t ret;
3395
3396	if (iter->lost_events) {
3397		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3398				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3399		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3400			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3401	}
3402
3403	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3404		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3405		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3406			return ret;
3407	}
3408
3409	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3410			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3411			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3412		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3413
3414	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3415			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3416			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3417		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3418
3419	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3420			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3421			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3422		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3423
3424	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3425		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3426
3427	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3428		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3429
3430	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3431		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3432
3433	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3434}
3435
3436void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3437{
3438	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3439	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3440
3441	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3442	if (trace_empty(iter))
3443		return;
3444
3445	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3446		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3447
3448	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3449		print_lat_help_header(m);
3450}
3451
3452void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3453{
3454	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3455	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3456	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3457
3458	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3459		return;
3460
3461	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3462		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3463		if (trace_empty(iter))
3464			return;
3465		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3466		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3467			print_lat_help_header(m);
3468	} else {
3469		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3470			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3471				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3472			else
3473				print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3474		}
3475	}
3476}
3477
3478static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3479{
3480	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3481		return;
3482	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3483		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3484}
3485
3486#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3487static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3488{
3489	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3490		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3491		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3492		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3493		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3494		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3495}
3496
3497static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3498{
3499	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3500#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3501	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3502		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3503#else
3504	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3505		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3506#endif
3507	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3508		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3509		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3510}
3511
3512static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3513{
3514	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3515		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3516	else
3517		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3518
3519	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3520	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3521		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3522	else
3523		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3524}
3525#else
3526/* Should never be called */
3527static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3528#endif
3529
3530static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3531{
3532	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3533	int ret;
3534
3535	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3536		if (iter->tr) {
3537			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3538			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3539			test_ftrace_alive(m);
3540		}
3541		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3542			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3543		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3544			iter->trace->print_header(m);
3545		else
3546			trace_default_header(m);
3547
3548	} else if (iter->leftover) {
3549		/*
3550		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3551		 * want to just show it now.
3552		 */
3553		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3554
3555		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3556		iter->leftover = ret;
3557
3558	} else {
3559		print_trace_line(iter);
3560		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3561		/*
3562		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3563		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3564		 * Use that instead.
3565		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3566		 *        -1 otherwise.
3567		 */
3568		iter->leftover = ret;
3569	}
3570
3571	return 0;
3572}
3573
3574/*
3575 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3576 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3577 */
3578static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3579{
3580	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3581		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3582	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3583}
3584
3585static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3586	.start		= s_start,
3587	.next		= s_next,
3588	.stop		= s_stop,
3589	.show		= s_show,
3590};
3591
3592static struct trace_iterator *
3593__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3594{
3595	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3596	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3597	int cpu;
3598
3599	if (tracing_disabled)
3600		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3601
3602	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3603	if (!iter)
3604		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3605
3606	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3607				    GFP_KERNEL);
3608	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3609		goto release;
3610
3611	/*
3612	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3613	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3614	 */
3615	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3616	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3617	if (!iter->trace)
3618		goto fail;
3619
3620	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3621
3622	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3623		goto fail;
3624
3625	iter->tr = tr;
3626
3627#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3628	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3629	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3630		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3631	else
3632#endif
3633		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3634	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3635	iter->pos = -1;
3636	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3637	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3638
3639	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3640	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3641		iter->trace->open(iter);
3642
3643	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3644	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3645		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3646
3647	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3648	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3649		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3650
3651	/* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3652	if (!iter->snapshot)
3653		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3654
3655	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3656		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3657			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3658				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3659		}
3660		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3661		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3662			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3663			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3664		}
3665	} else {
3666		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3667		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3668			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3669		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3670		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3671		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3672	}
3673
3674	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3675
3676	return iter;
3677
3678 fail:
3679	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3680	kfree(iter->trace);
3681	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3682release:
3683	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3684	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3685}
3686
3687int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3688{
3689	if (tracing_disabled)
3690		return -ENODEV;
3691
3692	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3693	return 0;
3694}
3695
3696bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3697{
3698	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3699}
3700
3701/*
3702 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3703 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3704 */
3705static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3706{
3707	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3708
3709	if (tracing_disabled)
3710		return -ENODEV;
3711
3712	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3713		return -ENODEV;
3714
3715	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3716
3717	return 0;
3718}
3719
3720static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3721{
3722	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3723	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3724	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3725	int cpu;
3726
3727	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3728		trace_array_put(tr);
3729		return 0;
3730	}
3731
3732	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
3733	iter = m->private;
3734	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3735
3736	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3737		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3738			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3739	}
3740
3741	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3742		iter->trace->close(iter);
3743
3744	if (!iter->snapshot)
3745		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3746		tracing_start_tr(tr);
3747
3748	__trace_array_put(tr);
3749
3750	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3751
3752	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3753	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3754	kfree(iter->trace);
3755	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3756	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3757
3758	return 0;
3759}
3760
3761static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3762{
3763	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3764
3765	trace_array_put(tr);
3766	return 0;
3767}
3768
3769static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3770{
3771	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3772
3773	trace_array_put(tr);
3774
3775	return single_release(inode, file);
3776}
3777
3778static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3779{
3780	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3781	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3782	int ret = 0;
3783
3784	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3785		return -ENODEV;
3786
3787	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3788	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3789		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3790
3791		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3792			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3793		else
3794			tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3795	}
3796
3797	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3798		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3799		if (IS_ERR(iter))
3800			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3801		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3802			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3803	}
3804
3805	if (ret < 0)
3806		trace_array_put(tr);
3807
3808	return ret;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3813 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3814 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3815 */
3816static bool
3817trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3818{
3819	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3820}
3821
3822/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3823static struct tracer *
3824get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3825{
3826	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3827		t = t->next;
3828
3829	return t;
3830}
3831
3832static void *
3833t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3834{
3835	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3836	struct tracer *t = v;
3837
3838	(*pos)++;
3839
3840	if (t)
3841		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3842
3843	return t;
3844}
3845
3846static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3847{
3848	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3849	struct tracer *t;
3850	loff_t l = 0;
3851
3852	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853
3854	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3855	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3856			;
3857
3858	return t;
3859}
3860
3861static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3862{
3863	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3864}
3865
3866static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3867{
3868	struct tracer *t = v;
3869
3870	if (!t)
3871		return 0;
3872
3873	seq_puts(m, t->name);
3874	if (t->next)
3875		seq_putc(m, ' ');
3876	else
3877		seq_putc(m, '\n');
3878
3879	return 0;
3880}
3881
3882static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3883	.start		= t_start,
3884	.next		= t_next,
3885	.stop		= t_stop,
3886	.show		= t_show,
3887};
3888
3889static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3890{
3891	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3892	struct seq_file *m;
3893	int ret;
3894
3895	if (tracing_disabled)
3896		return -ENODEV;
3897
3898	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3899	if (ret)
3900		return ret;
3901
3902	m = file->private_data;
3903	m->private = tr;
3904
3905	return 0;
3906}
3907
3908static ssize_t
3909tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3910		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3911{
3912	return count;
3913}
3914
3915loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3916{
3917	int ret;
3918
3919	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3920		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3921	else
3922		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3923
3924	return ret;
3925}
3926
3927static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3928	.open		= tracing_open,
3929	.read		= seq_read,
3930	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
3931	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
3932	.release	= tracing_release,
3933};
3934
3935static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3936	.open		= show_traces_open,
3937	.read		= seq_read,
3938	.release	= seq_release,
3939	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3940};
3941
3942/*
3943 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3944 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3945 */
3946static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3947
3948/*
3949 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3950 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3951 */
3952static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3953
3954static ssize_t
3955tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3956		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3957{
3958	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3959	int len;
3960
3961	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3962
3963	len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3964		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3965	if (len >= count) {
3966		count = -EINVAL;
3967		goto out_err;
3968	}
3969	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3970
3971out_err:
3972	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3973
3974	return count;
3975}
3976
3977static ssize_t
3978tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3979		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3980{
3981	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3982	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3983	int err, cpu;
3984
3985	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3986		return -ENOMEM;
3987
3988	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3989	if (err)
3990		goto err_unlock;
3991
3992	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3993
3994	local_irq_disable();
3995	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3996	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3997		/*
3998		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3999		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4000		 */
4001		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4002				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4003			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4004			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4005		}
4006		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4007				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4008			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4009			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4010		}
4011	}
4012	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4013	local_irq_enable();
4014
4015	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4016
4017	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
4018	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4019
4020	return count;
4021
4022err_unlock:
4023	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4024
4025	return err;
4026}
4027
4028static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4029	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
4030	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
4031	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
4032	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
4033	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4034};
4035
4036static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4037{
4038	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4039	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4040	u32 tracer_flags;
4041	int i;
4042
4043	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4044	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4045	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4046
4047	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4048		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4049			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4050		else
4051			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4052	}
4053
4054	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4055		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4056			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4057		else
4058			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4059	}
4060	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4061
4062	return 0;
4063}
4064
4065static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4066			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4067			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4068{
4069	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4070	int ret;
4071
4072	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4073	if (ret)
4074		return ret;
4075
4076	if (neg)
4077		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4078	else
4079		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4080	return 0;
4081}
4082
4083/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4084static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4085{
4086	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4087	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4088	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4089	int i;
4090
4091	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4092		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4093
4094		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4095			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4096	}
4097
4098	return -EINVAL;
4099}
4100
4101/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4102int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4103{
4104	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4105		return -1;
4106
4107	return 0;
4108}
4109
4110int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4111{
4112	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
4113	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4114		return 0;
4115
4116	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4117	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4118		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4119			return -EINVAL;
4120
4121	if (enabled)
4122		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4123	else
4124		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4125
4126	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4127		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4128
4129	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4130		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4131
4132	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4133		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4134#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4135		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4136#endif
4137	}
4138
4139	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4140		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4141		trace_printk_control(enabled);
4142	}
4143
4144	return 0;
4145}
4146
4147static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4148{
4149	char *cmp;
4150	int neg = 0;
4151	int ret = -ENODEV;
4152	int i;
4153	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4154
4155	cmp = strstrip(option);
4156
4157	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4158		neg = 1;
4159		cmp += 2;
4160	}
4161
4162	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4163
4164	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4165		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4166			ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4167			break;
4168		}
4169	}
4170
4171	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4172	if (!trace_options[i])
4173		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4174
4175	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4176
4177	/*
4178	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4179	 * turn it back into a space.
4180	 */
4181	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4182		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4183
4184	return ret;
4185}
4186
4187static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4188{
4189	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4190	char *option;
4191
4192	while (true) {
4193		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4194
4195		if (!option)
4196			break;
4197
4198		if (*option)
4199			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4200
4201		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4202		if (buf)
4203			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4204	}
4205}
4206
4207static ssize_t
4208tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4209			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4210{
4211	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4212	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4213	char buf[64];
4214	int ret;
4215
4216	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4217		return -EINVAL;
4218
4219	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4220		return -EFAULT;
4221
4222	buf[cnt] = 0;
4223
4224	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4225	if (ret < 0)
4226		return ret;
4227
4228	*ppos += cnt;
4229
4230	return cnt;
4231}
4232
4233static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4234{
4235	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4236	int ret;
4237
4238	if (tracing_disabled)
4239		return -ENODEV;
4240
4241	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4242		return -ENODEV;
4243
4244	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4245	if (ret < 0)
4246		trace_array_put(tr);
4247
4248	return ret;
4249}
4250
4251static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4252	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
4253	.read		= seq_read,
4254	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4255	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
4256	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
4257};
4258
4259static const char readme_msg[] =
4260	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4261	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4262	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4263	" Important files:\n"
4264	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4265	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4266	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4267	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4268	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4269	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4270	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4271	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4272	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4273	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4274	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4275	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4276	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
4277#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4278	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
4279#endif
4280	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4281	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4282	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4283	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4284	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4285	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4286	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4287	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
4288	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4289#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4290	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4291	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4292	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
4293	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4294	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4295	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4296	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4297	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4298	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4299	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4300	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4301	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4302#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4303	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
4304#endif
4305#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4306	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
4307#endif
4308	"\t\t      dump\n"
4309	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
4310	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4311	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4312	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4313	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4314	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4315	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4316	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4317	"\t       trigger did work\n"
4318	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
4319	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4320	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4321	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4322	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4323	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4324	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4325	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
4326#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4327#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4328	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4329	"\t\t    (function)\n"
4330#endif
4331#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4332	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4333	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4334	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4335#endif
4336#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4337	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4338	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4339	"\t\t\t  information\n"
4340#endif
4341#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4342	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4343	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4344	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4345	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
4346#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4347	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4348	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
4349#endif
4350#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4351#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4352	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4353	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4354#endif
4355#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4356	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4357	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4358#endif
4359#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT)
4360	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4361	"\t   Format: p|r[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4362	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4363#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4364	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4365#endif
4366#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4367	"\t    place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4368#endif
4369	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4370	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4371	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4372	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4373	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4374#endif
4375	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4376	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4377	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4378	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4379	"\t\t\t  events\n"
4380	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4381	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4382	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
4383	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4384	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4385	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4386	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4387	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4388	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4389	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4390#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4391	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4392	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4393#endif
4394#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4395	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
4396#endif
4397#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4398	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
4399#endif
4400#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4401	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
4402#endif
4403	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4404	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4405	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4406	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4407	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4408	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4409	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4410	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4411	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4412	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4413	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4414	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4415	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4416	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4417	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4418#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4419	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4420	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4421	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4422	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4423	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
4424	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4425	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
4426	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
4427	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4428	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4429	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
4430	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
4431	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4432	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4433	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4434	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4435	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
4436	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4437	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4438	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4439	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4440	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4441	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4442	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4443	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
4444	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4445	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
4446	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4447	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
4448	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4449	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4450	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
4451	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
4452	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4453	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4454	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n\n"
4455	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n\n"
4456	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4457	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4458	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4459	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4460	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4461	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4462	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
4463	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4464	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4465	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analagous to\n"
4466	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4467#endif
4468;
4469
4470static ssize_t
4471tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4472		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4473{
4474	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4475					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4476}
4477
4478static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4479	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4480	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
4481	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4482};
4483
4484static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4485{
4486	unsigned int *ptr = v;
4487
4488	if (*pos || m->count)
4489		ptr++;
4490
4491	(*pos)++;
4492
4493	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4494	     ptr++) {
4495		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4496			continue;
4497
4498		return ptr;
4499	}
4500
4501	return NULL;
4502}
4503
4504static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4505{
4506	void *v;
4507	loff_t l = 0;
4508
4509	preempt_disable();
4510	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4511
4512	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4513	while (l <= *pos) {
4514		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4515		if (!v)
4516			return NULL;
4517	}
4518
4519	return v;
4520}
4521
4522static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4523{
4524	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4525	preempt_enable();
4526}
4527
4528static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4529{
4530	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4531	unsigned int *pid = v;
4532
4533	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4534	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4535	return 0;
4536}
4537
4538static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4539	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
4540	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
4541	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
4542	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
4543};
4544
4545static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4546{
4547	if (tracing_disabled)
4548		return -ENODEV;
4549
4550	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4551}
4552
4553static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4554	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4555	.read		= seq_read,
4556	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4557	.release	= seq_release,
4558};
4559
4560static ssize_t
4561tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4562				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4563{
4564	char buf[64];
4565	int r;
4566
4567	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4568	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4569	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4570
4571	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4572}
4573
4574static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4575{
4576	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4577	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4578	kfree(s);
4579}
4580
4581static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4582{
4583	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4584
4585	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4586	if (!s)
4587		return -ENOMEM;
4588
4589	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4590		kfree(s);
4591		return -ENOMEM;
4592	}
4593
4594	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4595	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4596	savedcmd = s;
4597	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4598	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4599
4600	return 0;
4601}
4602
4603static ssize_t
4604tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4605				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4606{
4607	unsigned long val;
4608	int ret;
4609
4610	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4611	if (ret)
4612		return ret;
4613
4614	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4615	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4616		return -EINVAL;
4617
4618	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4619	if (ret < 0)
4620		return ret;
4621
4622	*ppos += cnt;
4623
4624	return cnt;
4625}
4626
4627static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4628	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4629	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4630	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4631};
4632
4633#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
4634static union trace_enum_map_item *
4635update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4636{
4637	if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
4638		if (ptr->tail.next) {
4639			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4640			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4641			ptr++;
4642		} else
4643			return NULL;
4644	}
4645	return ptr;
4646}
4647
4648static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4649{
4650	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4651
4652	/*
4653	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4654	 * This really should never happen.
4655	 */
4656	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4657	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4658		return NULL;
4659
4660	ptr++;
4661
4662	(*pos)++;
4663
4664	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4665
4666	return ptr;
4667}
4668
4669static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4670{
4671	union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4672	loff_t l = 0;
4673
4674	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4675
4676	v = trace_enum_maps;
4677	if (v)
4678		v++;
4679
4680	while (v && l < *pos) {
4681		v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
4682	}
4683
4684	return v;
4685}
4686
4687static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4688{
4689	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4690}
4691
4692static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4693{
4694	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4695
4696	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4697		   ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4698		   ptr->map.system);
4699
4700	return 0;
4701}
4702
4703static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4704	.start		= enum_map_start,
4705	.next		= enum_map_next,
4706	.stop		= enum_map_stop,
4707	.show		= enum_map_show,
4708};
4709
4710static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4711{
4712	if (tracing_disabled)
4713		return -ENODEV;
4714
4715	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4716}
4717
4718static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4719	.open		= tracing_enum_map_open,
4720	.read		= seq_read,
4721	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4722	.release	= seq_release,
4723};
4724
4725static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4726trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4727{
4728	/* Return tail of array given the head */
4729	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4730}
4731
4732static void
4733trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4734			   int len)
4735{
4736	struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4737	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4738	union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4739	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4740
4741	stop = start + len;
4742
4743	/*
4744	 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4745	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4746	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4747	 */
4748	map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4749	if (!map_array) {
4750		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4751		return;
4752	}
4753
4754	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4755
4756	if (!trace_enum_maps)
4757		trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4758	else {
4759		ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4760		for (;;) {
4761			ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4762			if (!ptr->tail.next)
4763				break;
4764			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4765
4766		}
4767		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4768	}
4769	map_array->head.mod = mod;
4770	map_array->head.length = len;
4771	map_array++;
4772
4773	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4774		map_array->map = **map;
4775		map_array++;
4776	}
4777	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4778
4779	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4780}
4781
4782static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4783{
4784	trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4785			  NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4786}
4787
4788#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4789static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4790static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4791			      struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4792#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4793
4794static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4795				  struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4796{
4797	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4798
4799	if (len <= 0)
4800		return;
4801
4802	map = start;
4803
4804	trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4805
4806	trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4807}
4808
4809static ssize_t
4810tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4811		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4812{
4813	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4814	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4815	int r;
4816
4817	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4818	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4819	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4820
4821	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4822}
4823
4824int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4825{
4826	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4827	return t->init(tr);
4828}
4829
4830static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4831{
4832	int cpu;
4833
4834	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4835		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4836}
4837
4838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4839/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4840static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4841					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4842{
4843	int cpu, ret = 0;
4844
4845	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4846		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4847			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4848				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4849			if (ret < 0)
4850				break;
4851			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4852				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4853		}
4854	} else {
4855		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4856				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4857		if (ret == 0)
4858			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4859				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4860	}
4861
4862	return ret;
4863}
4864#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4865
4866static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4867					unsigned long size, int cpu)
4868{
4869	int ret;
4870
4871	/*
4872	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4873	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4874	 * expanding it later.
4875	 */
4876	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4877
4878	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4879	if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4880		return 0;
4881
4882	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4883	if (ret < 0)
4884		return ret;
4885
4886#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4887	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4888	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4889		goto out;
4890
4891	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4892	if (ret < 0) {
4893		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4894						     &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4895		if (r < 0) {
4896			/*
4897			 * AARGH! We are left with different
4898			 * size max buffer!!!!
4899			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4900			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4901			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4902			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4903			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4904			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4905			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4906			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4907			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4908			 * tracing.
4909			 */
4910			WARN_ON(1);
4911			tracing_disabled = 1;
4912		}
4913		return ret;
4914	}
4915
4916	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4917		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4918	else
4919		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4920
4921 out:
4922#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4923
4924	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4925		set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4926	else
4927		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4928
4929	return ret;
4930}
4931
4932static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4933					  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4934{
4935	int ret = size;
4936
4937	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4938
4939	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4940		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4941		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4942			ret = -EINVAL;
4943			goto out;
4944		}
4945	}
4946
4947	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4948	if (ret < 0)
4949		ret = -ENOMEM;
4950
4951out:
4952	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4953
4954	return ret;
4955}
4956
4957
4958/**
4959 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4960 *
4961 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4962 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4963 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4964 * to their default size.
4965 *
4966 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4967 */
4968int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4969{
4970	int ret = 0;
4971
4972	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4973	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4974		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4975						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4976	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4977
4978	return ret;
4979}
4980
4981struct trace_option_dentry;
4982
4983static void
4984create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4985
4986/*
4987 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4988 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4989 */
4990static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4991{
4992	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4993		return;
4994	
4995	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4996
4997	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4998		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4999
5000	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5001}
5002
5003static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5004{
5005	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5006	if (!tr->dir)
5007		return;
5008
5009	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5010}
5011
5012static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5013{
5014	struct tracer *t;
5015#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5016	bool had_max_tr;
5017#endif
5018	int ret = 0;
5019
5020	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5021
5022	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5023		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5024						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5025		if (ret < 0)
5026			goto out;
5027		ret = 0;
5028	}
5029
5030	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5031		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5032			break;
5033	}
5034	if (!t) {
5035		ret = -EINVAL;
5036		goto out;
5037	}
5038	if (t == tr->current_trace)
5039		goto out;
5040
5041	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5042	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5043		ret = -EINVAL;
5044		goto out;
5045	}
5046
5047	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5048	if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5049		ret = -EBUSY;
5050		goto out;
5051	}
5052
5053	trace_branch_disable();
5054
5055	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5056
5057	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5058		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5059
5060	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5061	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5062
5063#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5064	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5065
5066	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5067		/*
5068		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5069		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5070		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5071		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5072		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5073		 */
5074		synchronize_sched();
5075		free_snapshot(tr);
5076	}
5077#endif
5078
5079#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5080	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5081		ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5082		if (ret < 0)
5083			goto out;
5084	}
5085#endif
5086
5087	if (t->init) {
5088		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5089		if (ret)
5090			goto out;
5091	}
5092
5093	tr->current_trace = t;
5094	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5095	trace_branch_enable(tr);
5096 out:
5097	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5098
5099	return ret;
5100}
5101
5102static ssize_t
5103tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5104			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5105{
5106	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5108	int i;
5109	size_t ret;
5110	int err;
5111
5112	ret = cnt;
5113
5114	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5115		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5116
5117	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5118		return -EFAULT;
5119
5120	buf[cnt] = 0;
5121
5122	/* strip ending whitespace. */
5123	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5124		buf[i] = 0;
5125
5126	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5127	if (err)
5128		return err;
5129
5130	*ppos += ret;
5131
5132	return ret;
5133}
5134
5135static ssize_t
5136tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5137		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5138{
5139	char buf[64];
5140	int r;
5141
5142	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5143		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5144	if (r > sizeof(buf))
5145		r = sizeof(buf);
5146	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5147}
5148
5149static ssize_t
5150tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5151		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5152{
5153	unsigned long val;
5154	int ret;
5155
5156	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5157	if (ret)
5158		return ret;
5159
5160	*ptr = val * 1000;
5161
5162	return cnt;
5163}
5164
5165static ssize_t
5166tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5167		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5168{
5169	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5170}
5171
5172static ssize_t
5173tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5174		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5175{
5176	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5177	int ret;
5178
5179	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5180	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5181	if (ret < 0)
5182		goto out;
5183
5184	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5185		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5186		if (ret < 0)
5187			goto out;
5188	}
5189
5190	ret = cnt;
5191out:
5192	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5193
5194	return ret;
5195}
5196
5197#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5198
5199static ssize_t
5200tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5201		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5202{
5203	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5204}
5205
5206static ssize_t
5207tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5208		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5209{
5210	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5211}
5212
5213#endif
5214
5215static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5216{
5217	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5218	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5219	int ret = 0;
5220
5221	if (tracing_disabled)
5222		return -ENODEV;
5223
5224	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5225		return -ENODEV;
5226
5227	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5228
5229	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5230	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5231	if (!iter) {
5232		ret = -ENOMEM;
5233		__trace_array_put(tr);
5234		goto out;
5235	}
5236
5237	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5238	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5239
5240	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5241		ret = -ENOMEM;
5242		goto fail;
5243	}
5244
5245	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5246	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5247
5248	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5249		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5250
5251	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5252	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5253		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5254
5255	iter->tr = tr;
5256	iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5257	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5258	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5259	filp->private_data = iter;
5260
5261	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5262		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5263
5264	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5265
5266	tr->current_trace->ref++;
5267out:
5268	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5269	return ret;
5270
5271fail:
5272	kfree(iter->trace);
5273	kfree(iter);
5274	__trace_array_put(tr);
5275	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276	return ret;
5277}
5278
5279static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5280{
5281	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5282	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5283
5284	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5285
5286	tr->current_trace->ref--;
5287
5288	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5289		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5290
5291	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5292
5293	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5294	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5295	kfree(iter);
5296
5297	trace_array_put(tr);
5298
5299	return 0;
5300}
5301
5302static unsigned int
5303trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5304{
5305	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5306
5307	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5308	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5309		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5310
5311	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5312		/*
5313		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5314		 */
5315		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5316	else
5317		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5318					     filp, poll_table);
5319}
5320
5321static unsigned int
5322tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5323{
5324	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5325
5326	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5327}
5328
5329/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5330static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5331{
5332	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5333	int ret;
5334
5335	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5336
5337		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5338			return -EAGAIN;
5339		}
5340
5341		/*
5342		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5343		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5344		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5345		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5346		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5347		 *
5348		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5349		 */
5350		if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
5351			break;
5352
5353		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5354
5355		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5356
5357		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5358
5359		if (ret)
5360			return ret;
5361	}
5362
5363	return 1;
5364}
5365
5366/*
5367 * Consumer reader.
5368 */
5369static ssize_t
5370tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5371		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5372{
5373	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5374	ssize_t sret;
5375
5376	/*
5377	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5378	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5379	 * is protected.
5380	 */
5381	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5382
5383	/* return any leftover data */
5384	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5385	if (sret != -EBUSY)
5386		goto out;
5387
5388	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5389
 
 
 
 
 
 
5390	if (iter->trace->read) {
5391		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5392		if (sret)
5393			goto out;
5394	}
5395
5396waitagain:
5397	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5398	if (sret <= 0)
5399		goto out;
5400
5401	/* stop when tracing is finished */
5402	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5403		sret = 0;
5404		goto out;
5405	}
5406
5407	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5408		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5409
5410	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5411	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5412	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5413	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5414	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5415	iter->pos = -1;
5416
5417	trace_event_read_lock();
5418	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5419	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5420		enum print_line_t ret;
5421		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5422
5423		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5424		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5425			/* don't print partial lines */
5426			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5427			break;
5428		}
5429		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5430			trace_consume(iter);
5431
5432		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5433			break;
5434
5435		/*
5436		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5437		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5438		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5439		 */
5440		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5441			  iter->ent->type);
5442	}
5443	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5444	trace_event_read_unlock();
5445
5446	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
5447	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5448	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5449		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5450
5451	/*
5452	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5453	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5454	 */
5455	if (sret == -EBUSY)
5456		goto waitagain;
5457
5458out:
5459	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5460
5461	return sret;
5462}
5463
5464static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5465				     unsigned int idx)
5466{
5467	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5468}
5469
5470static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5471	.can_merge		= 0,
5472	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5473	.release		= generic_pipe_buf_release,
5474	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5475	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
5476};
5477
5478static size_t
5479tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5480{
5481	size_t count;
5482	int save_len;
5483	int ret;
5484
5485	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5486	for (;;) {
5487		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5488		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5489
5490		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5491			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5492			break;
5493		}
5494
5495		/*
5496		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5497		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5498		 * anyway to be safe.
5499		 */
5500		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5501			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5502			break;
5503		}
5504
5505		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5506		if (rem < count) {
5507			rem = 0;
5508			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5509			break;
5510		}
5511
5512		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5513			trace_consume(iter);
5514		rem -= count;
5515		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
5516			rem = 0;
5517			iter->ent = NULL;
5518			break;
5519		}
5520	}
5521
5522	return rem;
5523}
5524
5525static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5526					loff_t *ppos,
5527					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5528					size_t len,
5529					unsigned int flags)
5530{
5531	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5532	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5533	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5534	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5535		.pages		= pages_def,
5536		.partial	= partial_def,
5537		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5538		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5539		.flags		= flags,
5540		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5541		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5542	};
5543	ssize_t ret;
5544	size_t rem;
5545	unsigned int i;
5546
5547	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5548		return -ENOMEM;
5549
5550	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5551
5552	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5553		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5554					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5555		if (ret)
5556			goto out_err;
5557	}
5558
5559	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5560	if (ret <= 0)
5561		goto out_err;
5562
5563	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5564		ret = -EFAULT;
5565		goto out_err;
5566	}
5567
5568	trace_event_read_lock();
5569	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5570
5571	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5572	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5573		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5574		if (!spd.pages[i])
5575			break;
5576
5577		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5578
5579		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5580		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5581					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5582					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5583		if (ret < 0) {
5584			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5585			break;
5586		}
5587		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5588		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5589
5590		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5591	}
5592
5593	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5594	trace_event_read_unlock();
5595	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5596
5597	spd.nr_pages = i;
5598
5599	if (i)
5600		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5601	else
5602		ret = 0;
5603out:
5604	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5605	return ret;
5606
5607out_err:
5608	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5609	goto out;
5610}
5611
5612static ssize_t
5613tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5614		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5615{
5616	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5617	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5618	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5619	char buf[64];
5620	int r = 0;
5621	ssize_t ret;
5622
5623	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5624
5625	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5626		int cpu, buf_size_same;
5627		unsigned long size;
5628
5629		size = 0;
5630		buf_size_same = 1;
5631		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5632		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5633			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5634			if (size == 0)
5635				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5636			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5637				buf_size_same = 0;
5638				break;
5639			}
5640		}
5641
5642		if (buf_size_same) {
5643			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5644				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5645					    size >> 10,
5646					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
5647			else
5648				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5649		} else
5650			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5651	} else
5652		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5653
5654	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5655
5656	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5657	return ret;
5658}
5659
5660static ssize_t
5661tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5662		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5663{
5664	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5665	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5666	unsigned long val;
5667	int ret;
5668
5669	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5670	if (ret)
5671		return ret;
5672
5673	/* must have at least 1 entry */
5674	if (!val)
5675		return -EINVAL;
5676
5677	/* value is in KB */
5678	val <<= 10;
5679	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5680	if (ret < 0)
5681		return ret;
5682
5683	*ppos += cnt;
5684
5685	return cnt;
5686}
5687
5688static ssize_t
5689tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5690				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5691{
5692	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5693	char buf[64];
5694	int r, cpu;
5695	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5696
5697	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5698	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5699		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5700		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5701			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5702	}
5703	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5704		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5705	else
5706		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5707	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5708
5709	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5710}
5711
5712static ssize_t
5713tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5714			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5715{
5716	/*
5717	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5718	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5719	 */
5720
5721	*ppos += cnt;
5722
5723	return cnt;
5724}
5725
5726static int
5727tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5728{
5729	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5730
5731	/* disable tracing ? */
5732	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5733		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5734	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5735	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5736
5737	trace_array_put(tr);
5738
5739	return 0;
5740}
5741
5742static ssize_t
5743tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5744					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5745{
 
5746	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5747	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5748	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5749	struct print_entry *entry;
5750	unsigned long irq_flags;
5751	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
 
 
5752	ssize_t written;
 
5753	int size;
5754	int len;
5755
5756/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
5757#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
5758
5759	if (tracing_disabled)
5760		return -EINVAL;
5761
5762	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5763		return -EINVAL;
5764
5765	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5766		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5767
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5768	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5769
5770	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5771	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5772
5773	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
5774	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
5775		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
5776
 
 
5777	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5778	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5779					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
5780	if (unlikely(!event))
5781		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5782		return -EBADF;
 
 
5783
5784	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5785	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5786
5787	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
5788	if (len) {
5789		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5790		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
5791		written = -EFAULT;
5792	} else
5793		written = cnt;
5794	len = cnt;
5795
5796	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5797		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5798		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5799	} else
5800		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5801
5802	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5803
5804	if (written > 0)
5805		*fpos += written;
5806
5807	return written;
5808}
5809
5810/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
5811#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
5812
5813static ssize_t
5814tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5815					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5816{
5817	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5818	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5819	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5820	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
5821	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
5822	unsigned long irq_flags;
5823	ssize_t written;
5824	int size;
5825	int len;
5826
5827#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
5828
5829	if (tracing_disabled)
5830		return -EINVAL;
5831
5832	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5833		return -EINVAL;
5834
5835	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
5836	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
5837		return -EINVAL;
5838
5839	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5840		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5841
5842	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5843
5844	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5845	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
5846	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
5847		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
5848
5849	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5850	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
5851					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
5852	if (!event)
5853		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5854		return -EBADF;
5855
5856	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5857
5858	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
5859	if (len) {
5860		entry->id = -1;
5861		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5862		written = -EFAULT;
5863	} else
5864		written = cnt;
5865
5866	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5867
5868	if (written > 0)
5869		*fpos += written;
5870
 
 
 
 
 
 
5871	return written;
5872}
5873
5874static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5875{
5876	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5877	int i;
5878
5879	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5880		seq_printf(m,
5881			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5882			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5883			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5884	seq_putc(m, '\n');
5885
5886	return 0;
5887}
5888
5889static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5890{
5891	int i;
5892
5893	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5894		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5895			break;
5896	}
5897	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5898		return -EINVAL;
5899
5900	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5901
5902	tr->clock_id = i;
5903
5904	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5905
5906	/*
5907	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5908	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5909	 */
5910	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5911
5912#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5913	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5914		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5915	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5916#endif
5917
5918	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5919
5920	return 0;
5921}
5922
5923static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5924				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5925{
5926	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5927	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5928	char buf[64];
5929	const char *clockstr;
5930	int ret;
5931
5932	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5933		return -EINVAL;
5934
5935	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5936		return -EFAULT;
5937
5938	buf[cnt] = 0;
5939
5940	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5941
5942	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5943	if (ret)
5944		return ret;
5945
5946	*fpos += cnt;
5947
5948	return cnt;
5949}
5950
5951static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5952{
5953	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5954	int ret;
5955
5956	if (tracing_disabled)
5957		return -ENODEV;
5958
5959	if (trace_array_get(tr))
5960		return -ENODEV;
5961
5962	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5963	if (ret < 0)
5964		trace_array_put(tr);
5965
5966	return ret;
5967}
5968
5969struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5970	struct trace_iterator	iter;
5971	void			*spare;
5972	unsigned int		read;
5973};
5974
5975#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5976static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5977{
5978	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5979	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5980	struct seq_file *m;
5981	int ret = 0;
5982
5983	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5984		return -ENODEV;
5985
5986	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5987		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5988		if (IS_ERR(iter))
5989			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5990	} else {
5991		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5992		ret = -ENOMEM;
5993		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5994		if (!m)
5995			goto out;
5996		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5997		if (!iter) {
5998			kfree(m);
5999			goto out;
6000		}
6001		ret = 0;
6002
6003		iter->tr = tr;
6004		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6005		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6006		m->private = iter;
6007		file->private_data = m;
6008	}
6009out:
6010	if (ret < 0)
6011		trace_array_put(tr);
6012
6013	return ret;
6014}
6015
6016static ssize_t
6017tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6018		       loff_t *ppos)
6019{
6020	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6021	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6022	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6023	unsigned long val;
6024	int ret;
6025
6026	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6027	if (ret < 0)
6028		return ret;
6029
6030	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6031	if (ret)
6032		return ret;
6033
6034	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6035
6036	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6037		ret = -EBUSY;
6038		goto out;
6039	}
6040
6041	switch (val) {
6042	case 0:
6043		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6044			ret = -EINVAL;
6045			break;
6046		}
6047		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6048			free_snapshot(tr);
6049		break;
6050	case 1:
6051/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6052#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6053		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6054			ret = -EINVAL;
6055			break;
6056		}
6057#endif
6058		if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6059			ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
6060			if (ret < 0)
6061				break;
6062		}
6063		local_irq_disable();
6064		/* Now, we're going to swap */
6065		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6066			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6067		else
6068			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6069		local_irq_enable();
6070		break;
6071	default:
6072		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6073			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6074				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6075			else
6076				tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6077		}
6078		break;
6079	}
6080
6081	if (ret >= 0) {
6082		*ppos += cnt;
6083		ret = cnt;
6084	}
6085out:
6086	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6087	return ret;
6088}
6089
6090static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6091{
6092	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6093	int ret;
6094
6095	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6096
6097	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6098		return ret;
6099
6100	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6101	if (m)
6102		kfree(m->private);
6103	kfree(m);
6104
6105	return 0;
6106}
6107
6108static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6109static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6110				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6111static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6112static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6113		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6114
6115static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6116{
6117	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6118	int ret;
6119
6120	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6121	if (ret < 0)
6122		return ret;
6123
6124	info = filp->private_data;
6125
6126	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6127		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6128		return -EBUSY;
6129	}
6130
6131	info->iter.snapshot = true;
6132	info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6133
6134	return ret;
6135}
6136
6137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6138
6139
6140static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6141	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6142	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
6143	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
6144	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6145};
6146
6147#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6148static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6149	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6150	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
6151	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
6152	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6153};
6154#endif
6155
6156static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6157	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6158	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
6159	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
6160	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6161};
6162
6163static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6164	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
6165	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
6166	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
6167	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6168	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
6169	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6170};
6171
6172static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6173	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6174	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
6175	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
6176	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6177	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6178};
6179
6180static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6181	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6182	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
6183	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6184	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6185};
6186
6187static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6188	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6189	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
6190	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
6191};
6192
6193static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6194	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6195	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
6196	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6197	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6198};
6199
6200static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6201	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6202	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
6203	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6204	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6205};
6206
6207static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6208	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
6209	.read		= seq_read,
6210	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6211	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6212	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
6213};
6214
6215#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6216static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6217	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
6218	.read		= seq_read,
6219	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
6220	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6221	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
6222};
6223
6224static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6225	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
6226	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6227	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6228	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6229	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6230};
6231
6232#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6233
6234static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6235{
6236	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6237	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6238	int ret;
6239
6240	if (tracing_disabled)
6241		return -ENODEV;
6242
6243	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6244		return -ENODEV;
6245
6246	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6247	if (!info) {
6248		trace_array_put(tr);
6249		return -ENOMEM;
6250	}
6251
6252	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6253
6254	info->iter.tr		= tr;
6255	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6256	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
6257	info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6258	info->spare		= NULL;
6259	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6260	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
6261
6262	filp->private_data = info;
6263
6264	tr->current_trace->ref++;
6265
6266	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6267
6268	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6269	if (ret < 0)
6270		trace_array_put(tr);
6271
6272	return ret;
6273}
6274
6275static unsigned int
6276tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6277{
6278	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6279	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6280
6281	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6282}
6283
6284static ssize_t
6285tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6286		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6287{
6288	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6289	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6290	ssize_t ret;
6291	ssize_t size;
6292
6293	if (!count)
6294		return 0;
6295
6296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6297	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6298		return -EBUSY;
6299#endif
6300
6301	if (!info->spare)
6302		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6303							  iter->cpu_file);
6304	if (!info->spare)
6305		return -ENOMEM;
6306
6307	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6308	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6309		goto read;
6310
6311 again:
6312	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6313	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6314				    &info->spare,
6315				    count,
6316				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
6317	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6318
6319	if (ret < 0) {
6320		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6321			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6322				return -EAGAIN;
6323
6324			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6325			if (ret)
6326				return ret;
6327
6328			goto again;
6329		}
6330		return 0;
6331	}
6332
6333	info->read = 0;
6334 read:
6335	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6336	if (size > count)
6337		size = count;
6338
6339	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6340	if (ret == size)
6341		return -EFAULT;
6342
6343	size -= ret;
6344
6345	*ppos += size;
6346	info->read += size;
6347
6348	return size;
6349}
6350
6351static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6352{
6353	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6354	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6355
6356	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6357
6358	iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6359
6360	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6361
6362	if (info->spare)
6363		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
6364	kfree(info);
6365
6366	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6367
6368	return 0;
6369}
6370
6371struct buffer_ref {
6372	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
6373	void			*page;
6374	int			ref;
6375};
6376
6377static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6378				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6379{
6380	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6381
6382	if (--ref->ref)
6383		return;
6384
6385	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6386	kfree(ref);
6387	buf->private = 0;
6388}
6389
6390static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6391				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6392{
6393	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6394
6395	ref->ref++;
6396}
6397
6398/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6399static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6400	.can_merge		= 0,
6401	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6402	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6403	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6404	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6405};
6406
6407/*
6408 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6409 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6410 */
6411static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6412{
6413	struct buffer_ref *ref =
6414		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6415
6416	if (--ref->ref)
6417		return;
6418
6419	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6420	kfree(ref);
6421	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6422}
6423
6424static ssize_t
6425tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6426			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6427			    unsigned int flags)
6428{
6429	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6430	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6431	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6432	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6433	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6434		.pages		= pages_def,
6435		.partial	= partial_def,
6436		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6437		.flags		= flags,
6438		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6439		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
6440	};
6441	struct buffer_ref *ref;
6442	int entries, size, i;
6443	ssize_t ret = 0;
6444
6445#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6446	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6447		return -EBUSY;
6448#endif
6449
 
 
 
6450	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6451		return -EINVAL;
6452
6453	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6454		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6455			return -EINVAL;
6456		len &= PAGE_MASK;
6457	}
6458
6459	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6460		return -ENOMEM;
6461
6462 again:
6463	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6464	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6465
6466	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6467		struct page *page;
6468		int r;
6469
6470		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6471		if (!ref) {
6472			ret = -ENOMEM;
6473			break;
6474		}
6475
6476		ref->ref = 1;
6477		ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6478		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6479		if (!ref->page) {
6480			ret = -ENOMEM;
6481			kfree(ref);
6482			break;
6483		}
6484
6485		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6486					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6487		if (r < 0) {
6488			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6489			kfree(ref);
6490			break;
6491		}
6492
6493		/*
6494		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
6495		 * user land.
6496		 */
6497		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
6498		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
6499			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
6500
6501		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6502
6503		spd.pages[i] = page;
6504		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6505		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6506		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6507		spd.nr_pages++;
6508		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6509
6510		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6511	}
6512
6513	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6514	spd.nr_pages = i;
6515
6516	/* did we read anything? */
6517	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6518		if (ret)
6519			goto out;
6520
6521		ret = -EAGAIN;
6522		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6523			goto out;
6524
6525		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6526		if (ret)
6527			goto out;
6528
6529		goto again;
6530	}
6531
6532	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6533out:
6534	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6535
6536	return ret;
6537}
6538
6539static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6540	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
6541	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6542	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
6543	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6544	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6545	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6546};
6547
6548static ssize_t
6549tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6550		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6551{
6552	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6553	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6554	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6555	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6556	struct trace_seq *s;
6557	unsigned long cnt;
6558	unsigned long long t;
6559	unsigned long usec_rem;
6560
6561	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6562	if (!s)
6563		return -ENOMEM;
6564
6565	trace_seq_init(s);
6566
6567	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6568	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6569
6570	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6571	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6572
6573	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6574	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6575
6576	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6577	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6578
6579	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6580		/* local or global for trace_clock */
6581		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6582		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6583		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6584								t, usec_rem);
6585
6586		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6587		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6588		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6589	} else {
6590		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6591		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6592				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6593
6594		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
6595				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6596	}
6597
6598	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6599	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
6600
6601	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6602	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
6603
6604	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
6605					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
6606
6607	kfree(s);
6608
6609	return count;
6610}
6611
6612static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
6613	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6614	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
6615	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6616	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6617};
6618
6619#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6620
6621int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
6622{
6623	return 0;
6624}
6625
6626static ssize_t
6627tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6628		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6629{
6630	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
6631	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
6632	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
6633	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
6634	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
6635	int r;
6636
6637	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6638	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
6639
6640	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
6641	buf[r++] = '\n';
6642
6643	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6644
6645	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6646
6647	return r;
6648}
6649
6650static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
6651	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6652	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
6653	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6654};
6655#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6656
6657#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
6658static void
6659ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6660{
6661	tracing_snapshot();
6662}
6663
6664static void
6665ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6666{
6667	unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
6668
6669	if (!*count)
6670		return;
6671
6672	if (*count != -1)
6673		(*count)--;
6674
6675	tracing_snapshot();
6676}
6677
6678static int
6679ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6680		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6681{
6682	long count = (long)data;
6683
6684	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6685
6686	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6687
6688	if (count == -1)
6689		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6690	else
6691		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6692
6693	return 0;
6694}
6695
6696static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6697	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
6698	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6699};
6700
6701static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6702	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
6703	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6704};
6705
6706static int
6707ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6708			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6709{
6710	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6711	void *count = (void *)-1;
6712	char *number;
6713	int ret;
6714
6715	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6716	if (!enable)
6717		return -EINVAL;
6718
6719	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
6720
6721	if (glob[0] == '!') {
6722		unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6723		return 0;
6724	}
6725
6726	if (!param)
6727		goto out_reg;
6728
6729	number = strsep(&param, ":");
6730
6731	if (!strlen(number))
6732		goto out_reg;
6733
6734	/*
6735	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6736	 * as our counter.
6737	 */
6738	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6739	if (ret)
6740		return ret;
6741
6742 out_reg:
6743	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6744
6745	if (ret >= 0)
6746		alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6747
6748	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6749}
6750
6751static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6752	.name			= "snapshot",
6753	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6754};
6755
6756static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6757{
6758	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6759}
6760#else
6761static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6762#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6763
6764static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6765{
6766	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6767		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6768
6769	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6770	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6771		return NULL;
6772
6773	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
6774	return tr->dir;
6775}
6776
6777static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6778{
6779	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6780
6781	if (tr->percpu_dir)
6782		return tr->percpu_dir;
6783
6784	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6785	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6786		return NULL;
6787
6788	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6789
6790	WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6791		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6792
6793	return tr->percpu_dir;
6794}
6795
6796static struct dentry *
6797trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6798		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6799{
6800	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6801
6802	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6803		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6804	return ret;
6805}
6806
6807static void
6808tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6809{
6810	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6811	struct dentry *d_cpu;
6812	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6813
6814	if (!d_percpu)
6815		return;
6816
6817	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6818	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6819	if (!d_cpu) {
6820		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6821		return;
6822	}
6823
6824	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
6825	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6826				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6827
6828	/* per cpu trace */
6829	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6830				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6831
6832	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6833				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6834
6835	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6836				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6837
6838	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6839				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6840
6841#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6842	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6843				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6844
6845	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6846				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6847#endif
6848}
6849
6850#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6851/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6852#include "trace_selftest.c"
6853#endif
6854
6855static ssize_t
6856trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6857			loff_t *ppos)
6858{
6859	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6860	char *buf;
6861
6862	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6863		buf = "1\n";
6864	else
6865		buf = "0\n";
6866
6867	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6868}
6869
6870static ssize_t
6871trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6872			 loff_t *ppos)
6873{
6874	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6875	unsigned long val;
6876	int ret;
6877
6878	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6879	if (ret)
6880		return ret;
6881
6882	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6883		return -EINVAL;
6884
6885	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6886		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6887		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6888					  topt->opt, !val);
6889		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6890		if (ret)
6891			return ret;
6892	}
6893
6894	*ppos += cnt;
6895
6896	return cnt;
6897}
6898
6899
6900static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6901	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6902	.read = trace_options_read,
6903	.write = trace_options_write,
6904	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
6905};
6906
6907/*
6908 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6909 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6910 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6911 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6912 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6913 * read/write callbacks.
6914 *
6915 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6916 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6917 *
6918 *   idx = *ptr;
6919 *
6920 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6921 * index[1] == 1).
6922 *
6923 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6924 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6925 *
6926 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
6927 *
6928 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6929 * trace_array descriptor.
6930 */
6931static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6932			 unsigned int *pindex)
6933{
6934	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6935
6936	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6937			    trace_flags_index);
6938}
6939
6940static ssize_t
6941trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6942			loff_t *ppos)
6943{
6944	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6945	struct trace_array *tr;
6946	unsigned int index;
6947	char *buf;
6948
6949	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6950
6951	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6952		buf = "1\n";
6953	else
6954		buf = "0\n";
6955
6956	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6957}
6958
6959static ssize_t
6960trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6961			 loff_t *ppos)
6962{
6963	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6964	struct trace_array *tr;
6965	unsigned int index;
6966	unsigned long val;
6967	int ret;
6968
6969	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6970
6971	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6972	if (ret)
6973		return ret;
6974
6975	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6976		return -EINVAL;
6977
6978	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6980	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6981
6982	if (ret < 0)
6983		return ret;
6984
6985	*ppos += cnt;
6986
6987	return cnt;
6988}
6989
6990static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6991	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6992	.read = trace_options_core_read,
6993	.write = trace_options_core_write,
6994	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6995};
6996
6997struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6998				 umode_t mode,
6999				 struct dentry *parent,
7000				 void *data,
7001				 const struct file_operations *fops)
7002{
7003	struct dentry *ret;
7004
7005	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7006	if (!ret)
7007		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7008
7009	return ret;
7010}
7011
7012
7013static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7014{
7015	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7016
7017	if (tr->options)
7018		return tr->options;
7019
7020	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7021	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7022		return NULL;
7023
7024	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7025	if (!tr->options) {
7026		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7027		return NULL;
7028	}
7029
7030	return tr->options;
7031}
7032
7033static void
7034create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7035			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7036			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7037			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7038{
7039	struct dentry *t_options;
7040
7041	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7042	if (!t_options)
7043		return;
7044
7045	topt->flags = flags;
7046	topt->opt = opt;
7047	topt->tr = tr;
7048
7049	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7050				    &trace_options_fops);
7051
7052}
7053
7054static void
7055create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7056{
7057	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7058	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7059	struct tracer_flags *flags;
7060	struct tracer_opt *opts;
7061	int cnt;
7062	int i;
7063
7064	if (!tracer)
7065		return;
7066
7067	flags = tracer->flags;
7068
7069	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7070		return;
7071
7072	/*
7073	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7074	 * the instance may have.
7075	 */
7076	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7077		return;
7078
7079	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7080		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7081		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7082			return;
7083	}
7084
7085	opts = flags->opts;
7086
7087	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7088		;
7089
7090	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7091	if (!topts)
7092		return;
7093
7094	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7095			    GFP_KERNEL);
7096	if (!tr_topts) {
7097		kfree(topts);
7098		return;
7099	}
7100
7101	tr->topts = tr_topts;
7102	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7103	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7104	tr->nr_topts++;
7105
7106	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7107		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7108					 &opts[cnt]);
7109		WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7110			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7111			  opts[cnt].name);
7112	}
7113}
7114
7115static struct dentry *
7116create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7117			      const char *option, long index)
7118{
7119	struct dentry *t_options;
7120
7121	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7122	if (!t_options)
7123		return NULL;
7124
7125	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7126				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7127				 &trace_options_core_fops);
7128}
7129
7130static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7131{
7132	struct dentry *t_options;
7133	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7134	int i;
7135
7136	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7137	if (!t_options)
7138		return;
7139
7140	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7141		if (top_level ||
7142		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7143			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7144	}
7145}
7146
7147static ssize_t
7148rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7149	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7150{
7151	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7152	char buf[64];
7153	int r;
7154
7155	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7156	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7157
7158	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7159}
7160
7161static ssize_t
7162rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7163		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7164{
7165	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7166	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7167	unsigned long val;
7168	int ret;
7169
7170	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7171	if (ret)
7172		return ret;
7173
7174	if (buffer) {
7175		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7176		if (val) {
7177			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7178			if (tr->current_trace->start)
7179				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7180		} else {
7181			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7182			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7183				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7184		}
7185		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7186	}
7187
7188	(*ppos)++;
7189
7190	return cnt;
7191}
7192
7193static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7194	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7195	.read		= rb_simple_read,
7196	.write		= rb_simple_write,
7197	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7198	.llseek		= default_llseek,
7199};
7200
7201struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7202
7203static void
7204init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7205
7206static int
7207allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7208{
7209	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7210
7211	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7212
7213	buf->tr = tr;
7214
7215	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7216	if (!buf->buffer)
7217		return -ENOMEM;
7218
7219	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7220	if (!buf->data) {
7221		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7222		return -ENOMEM;
7223	}
7224
7225	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7226	set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7227			   ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7228
7229	return 0;
7230}
7231
7232static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7233{
7234	int ret;
7235
7236	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7237	if (ret)
7238		return ret;
7239
7240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7241	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7242				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7243	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7244		ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7245		free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7246		return -ENOMEM;
7247	}
7248	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7249
7250	/*
7251	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7252	 * from the kernel command line.
7253	 */
7254	allocate_snapshot = false;
7255#endif
7256	return 0;
7257}
7258
7259static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7260{
7261	if (buf->buffer) {
7262		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7263		buf->buffer = NULL;
7264		free_percpu(buf->data);
7265		buf->data = NULL;
7266	}
7267}
7268
7269static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7270{
7271	if (!tr)
7272		return;
7273
7274	free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7275
7276#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7277	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7278#endif
7279}
7280
7281static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7282{
7283	int i;
7284
7285	/* Used by the trace options files */
7286	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7287		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7288}
7289
7290static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7291{
7292	struct tracer *t;
7293
7294	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7295		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7296}
7297
7298static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7299{
7300	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7301	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7302	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7303}
7304
7305static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7306{
7307	struct trace_array *tr;
7308	int ret;
7309
7310	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7311
7312	ret = -EEXIST;
7313	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7314		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7315			goto out_unlock;
7316	}
7317
7318	ret = -ENOMEM;
7319	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7320	if (!tr)
7321		goto out_unlock;
7322
7323	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7324	if (!tr->name)
7325		goto out_free_tr;
7326
7327	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7328		goto out_free_tr;
7329
7330	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7331
7332	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7333
7334	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7335
7336	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7337
7338	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7339
7340	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7341	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7342
7343	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7344		goto out_free_tr;
7345
7346	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7347	if (!tr->dir)
7348		goto out_free_tr;
7349
7350	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7351	if (ret) {
7352		tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7353		goto out_free_tr;
7354	}
7355
7356	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7357	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7358	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7359
7360	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7361
7362	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7363
7364	return 0;
7365
7366 out_free_tr:
7367	free_trace_buffers(tr);
7368	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7369	kfree(tr->name);
7370	kfree(tr);
7371
7372 out_unlock:
7373	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7374
7375	return ret;
7376
7377}
7378
7379static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7380{
7381	struct trace_array *tr;
7382	int found = 0;
7383	int ret;
7384	int i;
7385
7386	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7387
7388	ret = -ENODEV;
7389	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7390		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7391			found = 1;
7392			break;
7393		}
7394	}
7395	if (!found)
7396		goto out_unlock;
7397
7398	ret = -EBUSY;
7399	if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7400		goto out_unlock;
7401
7402	list_del(&tr->list);
7403
7404	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7405	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7406		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7407			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7408	}
7409
7410	tracing_set_nop(tr);
7411	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7412	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7413	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7414	free_trace_buffers(tr);
7415
7416	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7417		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7418	}
7419	kfree(tr->topts);
7420
7421	kfree(tr->name);
7422	kfree(tr);
7423
7424	ret = 0;
7425
7426 out_unlock:
7427	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7428
7429	return ret;
7430}
7431
7432static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7433{
7434	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7435							 instance_mkdir,
7436							 instance_rmdir);
7437	if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7438		return;
7439}
7440
7441static void
7442init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7443{
7444	int cpu;
7445
7446	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7447			tr, &show_traces_fops);
7448
7449	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7450			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7451
7452	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7453			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7454
7455	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7456			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7457
7458	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7459			  tr, &tracing_fops);
7460
7461	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7462			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7463
7464	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7465			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7466
7467	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7468			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7469
7470	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7471			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7472
7473	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7474			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7475
7476	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7477			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7478
7479	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7480			  &trace_clock_fops);
7481
7482	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7483			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7484
7485	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7486
7487#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7488	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7489			&tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7490#endif
7491
7492	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7493		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7494
7495#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7496	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7497			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
7498#endif
7499
7500	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7501		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7502
7503	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7504}
7505
7506static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7507{
7508	struct vfsmount *mnt;
7509	struct file_system_type *type;
7510
7511	/*
7512	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7513	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7514	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7515	 */
7516	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7517	if (!type)
7518		return NULL;
7519	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7520	put_filesystem(type);
7521	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7522		return NULL;
7523	mntget(mnt);
7524
7525	return mnt;
7526}
7527
7528/**
7529 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7530 *
7531 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7532 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7533 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7534 */
7535struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7536{
7537	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7538
7539	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
7540	if (tr->dir)
7541		return NULL;
7542
7543	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
7544		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
7545		 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
7546		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7547
7548	/*
7549	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
7550	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
7551	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
7552	 * work with the newer kerenl.
7553	 */
7554	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
7555					   trace_automount, NULL);
7556	if (!tr->dir) {
7557		pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
7558		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7559	}
7560
7561	return NULL;
7562}
7563
7564extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7565extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7566
7567static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
7568{
7569	int len;
7570
7571	len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
7572	trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
7573}
7574
7575#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7576static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
7577{
7578	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7579		return;
7580
7581	/*
7582	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
7583	 * not bother with enums either.
7584	 */
7585	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
7586		return;
7587
7588	trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
7589}
7590
7591#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
7592static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
7593{
7594	union trace_enum_map_item *map;
7595	union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
7596
7597	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7598		return;
7599
7600	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7601
7602	map = trace_enum_maps;
7603
7604	while (map) {
7605		if (map->head.mod == mod)
7606			break;
7607		map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
7608		last = &map->tail.next;
7609		map = map->tail.next;
7610	}
7611	if (!map)
7612		goto out;
7613
7614	*last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
7615	kfree(map);
7616 out:
7617	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7618}
7619#else
7620static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
7621#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
7622
7623static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
7624			       unsigned long val, void *data)
7625{
7626	struct module *mod = data;
7627
7628	switch (val) {
7629	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
7630		trace_module_add_enums(mod);
7631		break;
7632	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
7633		trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
7634		break;
7635	}
7636
7637	return 0;
7638}
7639
7640static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
7641	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
7642	.priority = 0,
7643};
7644#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
7645
7646static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
7647{
7648	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7649
7650	trace_access_lock_init();
7651
7652	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
7653	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7654		return 0;
7655
7656	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
7657	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
7658
7659	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
7660			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
7661
7662	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
7663			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
7664
7665	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
7666			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
7667
7668	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
7669			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
7670
7671	trace_enum_init();
7672
7673	trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
7674
7675#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7676	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
7677#endif
7678
7679#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7680	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
7681			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
7682#endif
7683
7684	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
7685
7686	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
7687
7688	return 0;
7689}
7690
7691static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7692			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
7693{
7694	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7695		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7696	return NOTIFY_OK;
7697}
7698
7699static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7700	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
7701	.next           = NULL,
7702	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7703};
7704
7705static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7706			     unsigned long val,
7707			     void *data)
7708{
7709	switch (val) {
7710	case DIE_OOPS:
7711		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7712			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7713		break;
7714	default:
7715		break;
7716	}
7717	return NOTIFY_OK;
7718}
7719
7720static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7721	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7722	.priority = 200
7723};
7724
7725/*
7726 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7727 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7728 */
7729#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
7730
7731/*
7732 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7733 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7734 * should be at.
7735 */
7736#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
7737
7738void
7739trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7740{
7741	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
7742	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7743		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7744
7745	/*
7746	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7747	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7748	 * an extra layer of protection.
7749	 */
7750	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7751		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7752
7753	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7754	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7755
7756	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7757
7758	trace_seq_init(s);
7759}
7760
7761void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7762{
7763	iter->tr = &global_trace;
7764	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7765	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7766	iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7767
7768	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7769		iter->trace->open(iter);
7770
7771	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7772	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7773		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7774
7775	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7776	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7777		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7778}
7779
7780void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7781{
7782	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7783	static struct trace_iterator iter;
7784	static atomic_t dump_running;
7785	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7786	unsigned int old_userobj;
7787	unsigned long flags;
7788	int cnt = 0, cpu;
7789
7790	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7791	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7792		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7793		return;
7794	}
7795
7796	/*
7797	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7798	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7799	 * between multiple crashes.
7800	 *
7801	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7802	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7803	 */
7804	tracing_off();
7805
7806	local_irq_save(flags);
7807
7808	/* Simulate the iterator */
7809	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7810
7811	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7812		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7813	}
7814
7815	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7816
7817	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7818	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7819
7820	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7821	case DUMP_ALL:
7822		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7823		break;
7824	case DUMP_ORIG:
7825		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7826		break;
7827	case DUMP_NONE:
7828		goto out_enable;
7829	default:
7830		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7831		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7832	}
7833
7834	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7835
7836	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7837	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7838		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7839		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7840	}
7841
7842	/*
7843	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7844	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7845	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7846	 * and then release the locks again.
7847	 */
7848
7849	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7850
7851		if (!cnt)
7852			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7853
7854		cnt++;
7855
7856		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7857		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7858		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7859		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7860		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7861		iter.pos = -1;
7862
7863		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7864			int ret;
7865
7866			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7867			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7868				trace_consume(&iter);
7869		}
7870		touch_nmi_watchdog();
7871
7872		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7873	}
7874
7875	if (!cnt)
7876		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7877	else
7878		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7879
7880 out_enable:
7881	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7882
7883	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7884		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7885	}
7886 	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7887	local_irq_restore(flags);
7888}
7889EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7890
7891__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7892{
7893	int ring_buf_size;
7894	int ret = -ENOMEM;
7895
7896	/*
7897	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7898	 * than we have bits for.
7899	 */
7900	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7901
7902	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7903		goto out;
7904
7905	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7906		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7907
7908	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7909	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7910		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7911		trace_printk_init_buffers();
7912
7913	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7914	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7915		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7916	else
7917		ring_buf_size = 1;
7918
7919	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7920	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7921
7922	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7923
7924	/*
7925	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
7926	 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
7927	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
7928	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
7929	 */
7930	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
7931				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
7932				      NULL);
7933	if (ret < 0)
7934		goto out_free_cpumask;
7935	/* Used for event triggers */
7936	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7937	if (!temp_buffer)
7938		goto out_rm_hp_state;
7939
7940	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7941		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7942
7943	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7944	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7945		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7946		WARN_ON(1);
7947		goto out_free_savedcmd;
7948	}
7949
7950	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7951		tracing_off();
7952
7953	if (trace_boot_clock) {
7954		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7955		if (ret < 0)
7956			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7957				trace_boot_clock);
7958	}
7959
7960	/*
7961	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7962	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7963	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7964	 */
7965	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7966
7967	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7968
7969	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7970
7971	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7972
7973	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7974
7975	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7976	tracing_disabled = 0;
7977
7978	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7979				       &trace_panic_notifier);
7980
7981	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7982
7983	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7984
7985	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7986	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7987	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7988
7989	apply_trace_boot_options();
7990
7991	register_snapshot_cmd();
7992
7993	return 0;
7994
7995out_free_savedcmd:
7996	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7997out_free_temp_buffer:
7998	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
7999out_rm_hp_state:
8000	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8001out_free_cpumask:
8002	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8003out_free_buffer_mask:
8004	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8005out:
8006	return ret;
8007}
8008
8009void __init trace_init(void)
8010{
8011	if (tracepoint_printk) {
8012		tracepoint_print_iter =
8013			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8014		if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8015			tracepoint_printk = 0;
8016		else
8017			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8018	}
8019	tracer_alloc_buffers();
8020	trace_event_init();
8021}
8022
8023__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8024{
8025	/*
8026	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8027	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8028	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8029	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8030	 * about to be freed.
8031	 */
8032	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8033		return 0;
8034
8035	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8036	       default_bootup_tracer);
8037	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8038
8039	return 0;
8040}
8041
8042fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8043late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
v4.6
   1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  26#include <linux/linkage.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/percpu.h>
  32#include <linux/splice.h>
  33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  34#include <linux/string.h>
  35#include <linux/mount.h>
  36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/ctype.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/poll.h>
  41#include <linux/nmi.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
 
  43#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  44
  45#include "trace.h"
  46#include "trace_output.h"
  47
  48/*
  49 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  50 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  51 */
  52bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  53
  54/*
  55 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  56 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  57 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  58 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  59 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  60 */
  61static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  62
  63/*
  64 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
  65 */
  66bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  67
  68/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  69struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  70int tracepoint_printk;
 
  71
  72/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  73static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  74	{ }
  75};
  76
  77static int
  78dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  79{
  80	return 0;
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  85 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  86 * occurred.
  87 */
  88static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
  89
  90/*
  91 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  92 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  93 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  94 * this back to zero.
  95 */
  96static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  97
  98cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
  99
 100/*
 101 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 102 *
 103 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 104 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 105 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 106 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 107 * serial console.
 108 *
 109 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 110 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 111 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 112 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 113 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 114 */
 115
 116enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 117
 118/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 119int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 120
 121#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
 122/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
 123struct trace_enum_map_head {
 124	struct module			*mod;
 125	unsigned long			length;
 126};
 127
 128union trace_enum_map_item;
 129
 130struct trace_enum_map_tail {
 131	/*
 132	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 133	 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
 134	 */
 135	union trace_enum_map_item	*next;
 136	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 137};
 138
 139static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
 140
 141/*
 142 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 143 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 144 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 145 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 146 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
 147 */
 148union trace_enum_map_item {
 149	struct trace_enum_map		map;
 150	struct trace_enum_map_head	head;
 151	struct trace_enum_map_tail	tail;
 152};
 153
 154static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
 155#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
 156
 157static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 158
 159#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 160static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 161static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 162
 163static bool allocate_snapshot;
 164
 165static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 166{
 167	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 168	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 169	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 170	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 171	return 1;
 172}
 173__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 174
 175static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 176{
 177	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 178		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 179		return 1;
 180	}
 181
 182	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 183		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 184                return 1;
 185        }
 186
 187        return 0;
 188}
 189__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 190
 191static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 192{
 193	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 194		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 195	return 1;
 196}
 197__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 198
 199static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 200{
 201	allocate_snapshot = true;
 202	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 203	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 204	return 1;
 205}
 206__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 207
 208
 209static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 210
 211static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 212{
 213	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 214	return 0;
 215}
 216__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 217
 218static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 219static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 220
 221static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 222{
 223	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 224	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 225	return 0;
 226}
 227__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 228
 229static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 230{
 231	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 232		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 233	return 1;
 234}
 235__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 236
 237unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
 238{
 239	nsec += 500;
 240	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 241	return nsec;
 242}
 243
 244/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 245#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 246	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 247	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 248	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 249	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 250	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 251
 252/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 253#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 254	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 255
 
 
 
 256
 257/*
 258 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
 259 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
 260 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
 261 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
 262 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
 263 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
 264 *
 265 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
 266 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
 267 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
 268 */
 269static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 270	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 271};
 272
 273LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 274
 275int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 276{
 277	struct trace_array *tr;
 278	int ret = -ENODEV;
 279
 280	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 281	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 282		if (tr == this_tr) {
 283			tr->ref++;
 284			ret = 0;
 285			break;
 286		}
 287	}
 288	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 289
 290	return ret;
 291}
 292
 293static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 294{
 295	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 296	this_tr->ref--;
 297}
 298
 299void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 300{
 301	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 302	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 303	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 304}
 305
 306int filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec,
 307			 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 308			 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 309{
 310	if (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
 311	    !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
 312		ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 313		return 1;
 314	}
 315
 316	return 0;
 317}
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
 319
 320int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 321			      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 322			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 323{
 324	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 325	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 326		ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 327		return 1;
 328	}
 329
 330	return 0;
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
 333
 334static cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 335{
 336	u64 ts;
 337
 338	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 339	if (!buf->buffer)
 340		return trace_clock_local();
 341
 342	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 343	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 344
 345	return ts;
 346}
 347
 348cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
 349{
 350	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
 351}
 352
 353/**
 354 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 355 *
 356 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 357 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 358 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 359 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 360 * slower, but accurate.
 361 */
 362int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 363{
 364	/*
 365	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 366	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 367	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 368	 */
 369	smp_rmb();
 370	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 371}
 372
 373/*
 374 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 375 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 376 * to page size.
 377 *
 378 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 379 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 380 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 381 * boot time and run time configurable.
 382 */
 383#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 384
 385static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 386
 387/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 388static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 389
 390/*
 391 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 392 */
 393DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 394
 395/*
 396 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 397 *
 398 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 399 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 400 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 401 *
 402 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 403 * these events concurrently:
 404 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 405 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 406 *      by events producer.
 407 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 408 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 409 *
 410 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 411 * concurrently.
 412 *
 413 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 414 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 415 */
 416
 417#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 418static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 419static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 420
 421static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 422{
 423	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 424		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 425		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 426	} else {
 427		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 428
 429		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 430		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 431
 432		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 433		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 434	}
 435}
 436
 437static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 438{
 439	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 440		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 441	} else {
 442		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 443		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 444	}
 445}
 446
 447static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 448{
 449	int cpu;
 450
 451	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 452		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 453}
 454
 455#else
 456
 457static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 458
 459static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 460{
 461	(void)cpu;
 462	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 463}
 464
 465static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 466{
 467	(void)cpu;
 468	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 469}
 470
 471static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 472{
 473}
 474
 475#endif
 476
 477#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 478static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 479				 unsigned long flags,
 480				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 481static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 482				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 483				      unsigned long flags,
 484				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 485
 486#else
 487static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 488					unsigned long flags,
 489					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 490{
 491}
 492static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 493				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 494				      unsigned long flags,
 495				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 496{
 497}
 498
 499#endif
 500
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 501static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 502{
 503	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 504		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 505	/*
 506	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 507	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 508	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 509	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 510	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 511	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 512	 */
 513	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 514	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 515	smp_wmb();
 516}
 517
 518/**
 519 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 520 *
 521 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 522 * disabled with tracing_off.
 523 */
 524void tracing_on(void)
 525{
 526	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 527}
 528EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 529
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 530/**
 531 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 532 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 533 * @str:   The constant string to write
 534 * @size:  The size of the string.
 535 */
 536int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 537{
 538	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 539	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 540	struct print_entry *entry;
 541	unsigned long irq_flags;
 542	int alloc;
 543	int pc;
 544
 545	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 546		return 0;
 547
 548	pc = preempt_count();
 549
 550	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 551		return 0;
 552
 553	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 554
 555	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 556	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 557	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 558					  irq_flags, pc);
 559	if (!event)
 560		return 0;
 561
 562	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 563	entry->ip = ip;
 564
 565	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 566
 567	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 568	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 569		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 570		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 571	} else
 572		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 573
 574	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 575	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 576
 577	return size;
 578}
 579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 580
 581/**
 582 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 583 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 584 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 585 */
 586int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 587{
 588	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 589	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 590	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 591	unsigned long irq_flags;
 592	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 593	int pc;
 594
 595	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 596		return 0;
 597
 598	pc = preempt_count();
 599
 600	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 601		return 0;
 602
 603	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 604	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 605	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 606					  irq_flags, pc);
 607	if (!event)
 608		return 0;
 609
 610	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 611	entry->ip			= ip;
 612	entry->str			= str;
 613
 614	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 615	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 616
 617	return 1;
 618}
 619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 620
 621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 622/**
 623 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 624 *
 625 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 626 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 627 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 628 *
 629 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 630 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 631 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 632 *
 633 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 634 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 635 */
 636void tracing_snapshot(void)
 637{
 638	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 639	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 640	unsigned long flags;
 641
 642	if (in_nmi()) {
 643		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 644		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 645		return;
 646	}
 647
 648	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 649		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 650		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 651		tracing_off();
 652		return;
 653	}
 654
 655	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 656	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 657		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 658		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 659		return;
 660	}
 661
 662	local_irq_save(flags);
 663	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
 664	local_irq_restore(flags);
 665}
 666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 667
 668static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
 669					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 670static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 671
 672static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 673{
 674	int ret;
 675
 676	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 677
 678		/* allocate spare buffer */
 679		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 680				   &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 681		if (ret < 0)
 682			return ret;
 683
 684		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 685	}
 686
 687	return 0;
 688}
 689
 690static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 691{
 692	/*
 693	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 694	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 695	 * we want preserve it.
 696	 */
 697	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 698	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 699	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 700	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 701}
 702
 703/**
 704 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 705 *
 706 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 707 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 708 *
 709 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 710 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 711 * trigger a snapshot.
 712 */
 713int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 714{
 715	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 716	int ret;
 717
 718	ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
 719	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
 720
 721	return ret;
 722}
 723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 724
 725/**
 726 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 727 *
 728 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
 729 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
 730 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
 731 *
 732 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 733 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 734 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 735 */
 736void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 737{
 738	int ret;
 739
 740	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
 741	if (ret < 0)
 742		return;
 743
 744	tracing_snapshot();
 745}
 746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 747#else
 748void tracing_snapshot(void)
 749{
 750	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
 751}
 752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 753int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 754{
 755	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
 756	return -ENODEV;
 757}
 758EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 759void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 760{
 761	/* Give warning */
 762	tracing_snapshot();
 763}
 764EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 765#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 766
 767static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
 768{
 769	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 770		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 771	/*
 772	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 773	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 774	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 775	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 776	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 777	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 778	 */
 779	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
 780	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 781	smp_wmb();
 782}
 783
 784/**
 785 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
 786 *
 787 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
 788 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
 789 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
 790 * the ring buffers to fail.
 791 */
 792void tracing_off(void)
 793{
 794	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
 795}
 796EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
 797
 798void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
 799{
 800	if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
 801		tracing_off();
 802}
 803
 804/**
 805 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
 806 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
 807 *
 808 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
 809 */
 810static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 811{
 812	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 813		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 814	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
 815}
 816
 817/**
 818 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
 819 */
 820int tracing_is_on(void)
 821{
 822	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
 823}
 824EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
 825
 826static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 827{
 828	unsigned long buf_size;
 829
 830	if (!str)
 831		return 0;
 832	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 833	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
 834	if (buf_size == 0)
 835		return 0;
 836	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
 837	return 1;
 838}
 839__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 840
 841static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 842{
 843	unsigned long threshold;
 844	int ret;
 845
 846	if (!str)
 847		return 0;
 848	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
 849	if (ret < 0)
 850		return 0;
 851	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
 852	return 1;
 853}
 854__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 855
 856unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 857{
 858	return nsecs / 1000;
 859}
 860
 861/*
 862 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
 863 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
 864 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
 865 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
 866 */
 867#undef C
 868#define C(a, b) b
 869
 870/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
 871static const char *trace_options[] = {
 872	TRACE_FLAGS
 873	NULL
 874};
 875
 876static struct {
 877	u64 (*func)(void);
 878	const char *name;
 879	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
 880} trace_clocks[] = {
 881	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
 882	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
 883	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
 884	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
 885	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
 886	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
 887	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
 
 888	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
 889};
 890
 891/*
 892 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 893 */
 894int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 895{
 896	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 897
 898	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 899	if (!parser->buffer)
 900		return 1;
 901
 902	parser->size = size;
 903	return 0;
 904}
 905
 906/*
 907 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 908 */
 909void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 910{
 911	kfree(parser->buffer);
 912}
 913
 914/*
 915 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 916 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 917 *
 918 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 919 * and the function returns.
 920 *
 921 * Returns number of bytes read.
 922 *
 923 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 924 */
 925int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 926	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 927{
 928	char ch;
 929	size_t read = 0;
 930	ssize_t ret;
 931
 932	if (!*ppos)
 933		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 934
 935	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 936	if (ret)
 937		goto out;
 938
 939	read++;
 940	cnt--;
 941
 942	/*
 943	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 944	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 945	 */
 946	if (!parser->cont) {
 947		/* skip white space */
 948		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 949			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 950			if (ret)
 951				goto out;
 952			read++;
 953			cnt--;
 954		}
 955
 956		/* only spaces were written */
 957		if (isspace(ch)) {
 958			*ppos += read;
 959			ret = read;
 960			goto out;
 961		}
 962
 963		parser->idx = 0;
 964	}
 965
 966	/* read the non-space input */
 967	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
 968		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 969			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 970		else {
 971			ret = -EINVAL;
 972			goto out;
 973		}
 974		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 975		if (ret)
 976			goto out;
 977		read++;
 978		cnt--;
 979	}
 980
 981	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 982	if (isspace(ch)) {
 983		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 984		parser->cont = false;
 985	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
 986		parser->cont = true;
 987		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 988	} else {
 989		ret = -EINVAL;
 990		goto out;
 991	}
 992
 993	*ppos += read;
 994	ret = read;
 995
 996out:
 997	return ret;
 998}
 999
1000/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1001static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1002{
1003	int len;
1004
1005	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1006		return -EBUSY;
1007
1008	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1009	if (cnt > len)
1010		cnt = len;
1011	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1012
1013	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1014	return cnt;
1015}
1016
1017unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
1018
1019#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1020/*
1021 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1022 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1023 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1024 */
1025static void
1026__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1027{
1028	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1029	struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1030	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1031	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1032
1033	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1034	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1035
1036	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1037	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1038	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1039
1040	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1041	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1042	/*
1043	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1044	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1045	 */
1046	if (tsk == current)
1047		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1048	else
1049		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1050
1051	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1052	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1053	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1054
1055	/* record this tasks comm */
1056	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1061 * @tr: tracer
1062 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1063 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1064 *
1065 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1066 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1067 */
1068void
1069update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1070{
1071	struct ring_buffer *buf;
1072
1073	if (tr->stop_count)
1074		return;
1075
1076	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1077
1078	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081		return;
1082	}
1083
1084	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1085
1086	buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1087	tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1088	tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1089
1090	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1091	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1096 * @tr - tracer
1097 * @tsk - task with the latency
1098 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1099 *
1100 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1101 */
1102void
1103update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1104{
1105	int ret;
1106
1107	if (tr->stop_count)
1108		return;
1109
1110	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1111	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1112		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1113		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1114		return;
1115	}
1116
1117	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1118
1119	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1120
1121	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1122		/*
1123		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1124		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1125		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1126		 * and flag that it failed.
1127		 */
1128		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1129			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1130	}
1131
1132	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1133
1134	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1135	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1136}
1137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1138
1139static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1140{
1141	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1142	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1143		return 0;
1144
1145	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1146				full);
1147}
1148
1149#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1150static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1151{
1152	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1153	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1154	int ret;
1155
1156	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1157		return 0;
1158
1159	/*
1160	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1161	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1162	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1163	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1164	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1165	 */
1166	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1167
1168	tr->current_trace = type;
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1171	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1172		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1173		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1174			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1175					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1176		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1177	}
1178#endif
1179
1180	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1181	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1182	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1183	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1184	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1185	if (ret) {
1186		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1187		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1188		WARN_ON(1);
1189		return -1;
1190	}
1191	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1192	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1193
1194#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1195	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1196		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1197
1198		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1199		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1200			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1201					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1202	}
1203#endif
1204
1205	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1206	return 0;
1207}
1208#else
1209static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1210{
1211	return 0;
1212}
1213#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1214
1215static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1216
1217static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1218
1219/**
1220 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1221 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1222 *
1223 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1224 */
1225int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1226{
1227	struct tracer *t;
1228	int ret = 0;
1229
1230	if (!type->name) {
1231		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1232		return -1;
1233	}
1234
1235	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1236		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1237		return -1;
1238	}
1239
1240	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1241
1242	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1243
1244	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1245		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1246			/* already found */
1247			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1248				type->name);
1249			ret = -1;
1250			goto out;
1251		}
1252	}
1253
1254	if (!type->set_flag)
1255		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1256	if (!type->flags) {
1257		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1258		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1259		if (!type->flags) {
1260			ret = -ENOMEM;
1261			goto out;
1262		}
1263		type->flags->val = 0;
1264		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1265	} else
1266		if (!type->flags->opts)
1267			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1268
1269	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1270	type->flags->trace = type;
1271
1272	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1273	if (ret < 0)
1274		goto out;
1275
1276	type->next = trace_types;
1277	trace_types = type;
1278	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1279
1280 out:
1281	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1282	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1283
1284	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1285		goto out_unlock;
1286
1287	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1288		goto out_unlock;
1289
1290	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1291	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1292	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1293	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1294
1295	apply_trace_boot_options();
1296
1297	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1298	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1299#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1300	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1301	       type->name);
1302#endif
1303
1304 out_unlock:
1305	return ret;
1306}
1307
1308void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1309{
1310	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1311
1312	if (!buffer)
1313		return;
1314
1315	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1316
1317	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1318	synchronize_sched();
1319	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1320
1321	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1322}
1323
1324void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1325{
1326	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1327	int cpu;
1328
1329	if (!buffer)
1330		return;
1331
1332	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1333
1334	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1335	synchronize_sched();
1336
1337	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1338
1339	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1340		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1341
1342	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1343}
1344
1345/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1346void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1347{
1348	struct trace_array *tr;
1349
1350	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1351		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1352#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1353		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1354#endif
1355	}
1356}
1357
1358#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1359#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1360static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1361struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1362	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1363	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1364	unsigned cmdline_num;
1365	int cmdline_idx;
1366	char *saved_cmdlines;
1367};
1368static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1369
1370/* temporary disable recording */
1371static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1372
1373static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1374{
1375	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1376}
1377
1378static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1379{
1380	memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1381}
1382
1383static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1384				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1385{
1386	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1387					GFP_KERNEL);
1388	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1389		return -ENOMEM;
1390
1391	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1392	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1393		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1394		return -ENOMEM;
1395	}
1396
1397	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1398	s->cmdline_num = val;
1399	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1400	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1401	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1402	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1403
1404	return 0;
1405}
1406
1407static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1408{
1409	int ret;
1410
1411	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1412	if (!savedcmd)
1413		return -ENOMEM;
1414
1415	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1416	if (ret < 0) {
1417		kfree(savedcmd);
1418		savedcmd = NULL;
1419		return -ENOMEM;
1420	}
1421
1422	return 0;
1423}
1424
1425int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1426{
1427	return global_trace.stop_count;
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1432 *
1433 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1434 * this will start the tracer back up.
1435 */
1436void tracing_start(void)
1437{
1438	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1439	unsigned long flags;
1440
1441	if (tracing_disabled)
1442		return;
1443
1444	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1445	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1446		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1447			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1448			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1449			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1450		}
1451		goto out;
1452	}
1453
1454	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1455	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1456
1457	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1458	if (buffer)
1459		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1460
1461#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1462	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1463	if (buffer)
1464		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1465#endif
1466
1467	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1468
1469 out:
1470	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1471}
1472
1473static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1474{
1475	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1476	unsigned long flags;
1477
1478	if (tracing_disabled)
1479		return;
1480
1481	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1482	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1483		return tracing_start();
1484
1485	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1486
1487	if (--tr->stop_count) {
1488		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1489			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1490			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1491			tr->stop_count = 0;
1492		}
1493		goto out;
1494	}
1495
1496	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1497	if (buffer)
1498		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1499
1500 out:
1501	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1502}
1503
1504/**
1505 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1508 * tracing_start.
1509 */
1510void tracing_stop(void)
1511{
1512	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1513	unsigned long flags;
1514
1515	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1516	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1517		goto out;
1518
1519	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1520	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1521
1522	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1523	if (buffer)
1524		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1525
1526#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1527	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1528	if (buffer)
1529		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1530#endif
1531
1532	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1533
1534 out:
1535	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1536}
1537
1538static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1539{
1540	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1541	unsigned long flags;
1542
1543	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1544	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1545		return tracing_stop();
1546
1547	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1548	if (tr->stop_count++)
1549		goto out;
1550
1551	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1552	if (buffer)
1553		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1554
1555 out:
1556	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1557}
1558
1559void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1560
1561static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1562{
1563	unsigned pid, idx;
1564
1565	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1566		return 0;
1567
1568	/*
1569	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1570	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1571	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1572	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1573	 */
1574	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1575		return 0;
1576
1577	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1578	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1579		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1580
1581		/*
1582		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1583		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1584		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1585		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1586		 */
1587		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1588		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1589			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1590
1591		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1592		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1593
1594		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1595	}
1596
1597	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1598
1599	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1600
1601	return 1;
1602}
1603
1604static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1605{
1606	unsigned map;
1607
1608	if (!pid) {
1609		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1610		return;
1611	}
1612
1613	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1614		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1615		return;
1616	}
1617
1618	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1619		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1620		return;
1621	}
1622
1623	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1624	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1625		strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1626	else
1627		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1628}
1629
1630void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1631{
1632	preempt_disable();
1633	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1634
1635	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1636
1637	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1638	preempt_enable();
1639}
1640
1641void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1642{
1643	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1644		return;
1645
1646	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1647		return;
1648
1649	if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1650		__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1651}
1652
1653void
1654tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1655			     int pc)
1656{
1657	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1658
1659	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1660	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1661	entry->flags =
1662#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1663		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1664#else
1665		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1666#endif
1667		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
1668		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1669		((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1670		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1671		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1672}
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1674
1675struct ring_buffer_event *
1676trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1677			  int type,
1678			  unsigned long len,
1679			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1680{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1681	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
1682
1683	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1684	if (event != NULL) {
1685		struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 
1686
1687		tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1688		ent->type = type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1689	}
1690
1691	return event;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1692}
1693
1694void
1695__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1696{
1697	__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1698	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1699}
1700
1701void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array *tr,
1702				struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1703				struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1704				unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
 
 
 
 
1705{
1706	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1707
1708	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
1709	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
 
 
 
1710}
1711EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1712
1713static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1714
1715struct ring_buffer_event *
1716trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1717			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
1718			  int type, unsigned long len,
1719			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1720{
1721	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
 
1722
1723	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1724	entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1725					 type, len, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1726	/*
1727	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1728	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1729	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1730	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1731	 */
1732	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1733		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
1734		entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1735						  type, len, flags, pc);
1736	}
1737	return entry;
1738}
1739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1740
1741struct ring_buffer_event *
1742trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1743				  int type, unsigned long len,
1744				  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1745{
1746	*current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1747	return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1748					 type, len, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1749}
1750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1751
1752void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
1753				     struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1754				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1755				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
1756				     struct pt_regs *regs)
1757{
1758	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1759
1760	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1761	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1762}
1763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1764
1765void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1766					 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1767{
1768	ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1769}
1770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1771
1772void
1773trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1774	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1775	       int pc)
1776{
1777	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1778	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1779	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1780	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1781
1782	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1783					  flags, pc);
1784	if (!event)
1785		return;
1786	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1787	entry->ip			= ip;
1788	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1789
1790	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 
 
1791		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
1792}
1793
1794#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1795
1796#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1797struct ftrace_stack {
1798	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1799};
1800
1801static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1802static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1803
1804static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1805				 unsigned long flags,
1806				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1807{
1808	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1809	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1810	struct stack_entry *entry;
1811	struct stack_trace trace;
1812	int use_stack;
1813	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1814
1815	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1816	trace.skip		= skip;
1817
1818	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1819	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1820	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1821	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1822	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1823	 */
1824	preempt_disable_notrace();
1825
1826	use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1827	/*
1828	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1829	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1830	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1831	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1832	 * around.
1833	 */
1834	barrier();
1835	if (use_stack == 1) {
1836		trace.entries		= this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
1837		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1838
1839		if (regs)
1840			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1841		else
1842			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1843
1844		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1845			size = trace.nr_entries;
1846	} else
1847		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1848		use_stack = 0;
1849
1850	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1851
1852	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1853					  sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1854	if (!event)
1855		goto out;
1856	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1857
1858	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1859
1860	if (use_stack)
1861		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1862		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1863	else {
1864		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1865		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1866		if (regs)
1867			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1868		else
1869			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1870	}
1871
1872	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1873
1874	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1875		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1876
1877 out:
1878	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1879	barrier();
1880	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1881	preempt_enable_notrace();
1882
1883}
1884
1885static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
1886				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1887				      unsigned long flags,
1888				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1889{
1890	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1891		return;
1892
1893	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1894}
1895
1896void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1897		   int pc)
1898{
1899	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1900}
1901
1902/**
1903 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1904 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1905 */
1906void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1907{
1908	unsigned long flags;
1909
1910	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1911		return;
1912
1913	local_save_flags(flags);
1914
1915	/*
1916	 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1917	 * this function.
1918	 */
1919	skip += 3;
1920	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1921			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1922}
1923
1924static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1925
1926void
1927ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1928{
1929	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1930	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1931	struct userstack_entry *entry;
1932	struct stack_trace trace;
1933
1934	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1935		return;
1936
1937	/*
1938	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1939	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1940	 */
1941	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1942		return;
1943
1944	/*
1945	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1946	 * trigger other kernel events.
1947	 */
1948	preempt_disable();
1949	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1950		goto out;
1951
1952	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1953
1954	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1955					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1956	if (!event)
1957		goto out_drop_count;
1958	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1959
1960	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
1961	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1962
1963	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1964	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1965	trace.skip		= 0;
1966	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1967
1968	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1969	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1970		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1971
1972 out_drop_count:
1973	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1974 out:
1975	preempt_enable();
1976}
1977
1978#ifdef UNUSED
1979static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1980{
1981	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1982}
1983#endif /* UNUSED */
1984
1985#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1986
1987/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1988struct trace_buffer_struct {
1989	char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
 
1990};
1991
1992static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1993static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1994static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1995static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1996
1997/*
1998 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1999 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
2000 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
2001 *
2002 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
2003 */
2004static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2005{
2006	struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
2007
2008	/*
2009	 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
2010	 * need to do any locking.
2011	 */
2012	if (in_nmi())
2013		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
2014	else if (in_irq())
2015		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
2016	else if (in_softirq())
2017		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
2018	else
2019		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
2020
2021	if (!percpu_buffer)
2022		return NULL;
2023
2024	return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
 
 
2025}
2026
2027static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2028{
2029	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2030	struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
2031	struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
2032	struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
2033
2034	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2035	if (!buffers)
2036		goto err_warn;
2037
2038	sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2039	if (!sirq_buffers)
2040		goto err_sirq;
2041
2042	irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2043	if (!irq_buffers)
2044		goto err_irq;
2045
2046	nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2047	if (!nmi_buffers)
2048		goto err_nmi;
2049
2050	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2051	trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
2052	trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
2053	trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
2054
2055	return 0;
2056
2057 err_nmi:
2058	free_percpu(irq_buffers);
2059 err_irq:
2060	free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
2061 err_sirq:
2062	free_percpu(buffers);
2063 err_warn:
2064	WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
2065	return -ENOMEM;
2066}
2067
2068static int buffers_allocated;
2069
2070void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2071{
2072	if (buffers_allocated)
2073		return;
2074
2075	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2076		return;
2077
2078	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2079
2080	pr_warn("\n");
2081	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2082	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2083	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2084	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
2085	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2086	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
2087	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
2088	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2089	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
2090	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
2091	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2092	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2093	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2094
2095	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
2096	tracing_update_buffers();
2097
2098	buffers_allocated = 1;
2099
2100	/*
2101	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2102	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2103	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2104	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2105	 */
2106	if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2107		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2108}
2109
2110void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2111{
2112	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2113	if (!buffers_allocated)
2114		return;
2115	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2116}
2117
2118static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2119{
2120	if (!buffers_allocated)
2121		return;
2122
2123	if (enabled)
2124		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2125	else
2126		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2127}
2128
2129/**
2130 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2131 *
2132 */
2133int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2134{
2135	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2136	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2137	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2138	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2139	struct bprint_entry *entry;
2140	unsigned long flags;
2141	char *tbuffer;
2142	int len = 0, size, pc;
2143
2144	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2145		return 0;
2146
2147	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2148	pause_graph_tracing();
2149
2150	pc = preempt_count();
2151	preempt_disable_notrace();
2152
2153	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2154	if (!tbuffer) {
2155		len = 0;
2156		goto out;
2157	}
2158
2159	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2160
2161	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2162		goto out;
2163
2164	local_save_flags(flags);
2165	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2166	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2167	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2168					  flags, pc);
2169	if (!event)
2170		goto out;
2171	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2172	entry->ip			= ip;
2173	entry->fmt			= fmt;
2174
2175	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2176	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2177		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2178		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2179	}
2180
2181out:
 
 
 
2182	preempt_enable_notrace();
2183	unpause_graph_tracing();
2184
2185	return len;
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2188
2189static int
2190__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2191		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2192{
2193	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2194	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2195	int len = 0, size, pc;
2196	struct print_entry *entry;
2197	unsigned long flags;
2198	char *tbuffer;
2199
2200	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2201		return 0;
2202
2203	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2204	pause_graph_tracing();
2205
2206	pc = preempt_count();
2207	preempt_disable_notrace();
2208
2209
2210	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2211	if (!tbuffer) {
2212		len = 0;
2213		goto out;
2214	}
2215
2216	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2217
2218	local_save_flags(flags);
2219	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2220	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2221					  flags, pc);
2222	if (!event)
2223		goto out;
2224	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2225	entry->ip = ip;
2226
2227	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2228	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2229		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2230		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2231	}
2232 out:
 
 
 
 
2233	preempt_enable_notrace();
2234	unpause_graph_tracing();
2235
2236	return len;
2237}
2238
2239int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2240			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2241{
2242	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2243}
2244
2245int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2246		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2247{
2248	int ret;
2249	va_list ap;
2250
2251	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2252		return 0;
2253
2254	va_start(ap, fmt);
2255	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2256	va_end(ap);
2257	return ret;
2258}
2259
2260int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2261			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2262{
2263	int ret;
2264	va_list ap;
2265
2266	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2267		return 0;
2268
2269	va_start(ap, fmt);
2270	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2271	va_end(ap);
2272	return ret;
2273}
2274
2275int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2276{
2277	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2278}
2279EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2280
2281static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2282{
2283	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2284
2285	iter->idx++;
2286	if (buf_iter)
2287		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2288}
2289
2290static struct trace_entry *
2291peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2292		unsigned long *lost_events)
2293{
2294	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2295	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2296
2297	if (buf_iter)
2298		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2299	else
2300		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2301					 lost_events);
2302
2303	if (event) {
2304		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2305		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2306	}
2307	iter->ent_size = 0;
2308	return NULL;
2309}
2310
2311static struct trace_entry *
2312__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2313		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2314{
2315	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2316	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2317	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2318	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2319	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2320	int next_cpu = -1;
2321	int next_size = 0;
2322	int cpu;
2323
2324	/*
2325	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2326	 * all cpu and peek directly.
2327	 */
2328	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2329		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2330			return NULL;
2331		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2332		if (ent_cpu)
2333			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2334
2335		return ent;
2336	}
2337
2338	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2339
2340		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2341			continue;
2342
2343		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2344
2345		/*
2346		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2347		 */
2348		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2349			next = ent;
2350			next_cpu = cpu;
2351			next_ts = ts;
2352			next_lost = lost_events;
2353			next_size = iter->ent_size;
2354		}
2355	}
2356
2357	iter->ent_size = next_size;
2358
2359	if (ent_cpu)
2360		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2361
2362	if (ent_ts)
2363		*ent_ts = next_ts;
2364
2365	if (missing_events)
2366		*missing_events = next_lost;
2367
2368	return next;
2369}
2370
2371/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2372struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2373					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2374{
2375	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2376}
2377
2378/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2379void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2380{
2381	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2382				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2383
2384	if (iter->ent)
2385		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2386
2387	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2388}
2389
2390static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2391{
2392	ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2393			    &iter->lost_events);
2394}
2395
2396static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2397{
2398	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2399	int i = (int)*pos;
2400	void *ent;
2401
2402	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2403
2404	(*pos)++;
2405
2406	/* can't go backwards */
2407	if (iter->idx > i)
2408		return NULL;
2409
2410	if (iter->idx < 0)
2411		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2412	else
2413		ent = iter;
2414
2415	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2416		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2417
2418	iter->pos = *pos;
2419
2420	return ent;
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2424{
2425	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2426	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2427	unsigned long entries = 0;
2428	u64 ts;
2429
2430	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2431
2432	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2433	if (!buf_iter)
2434		return;
2435
2436	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2437
2438	/*
2439	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2440	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2441	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2442	 */
2443	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2444		if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2445			break;
2446		entries++;
2447		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2448	}
2449
2450	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2451}
2452
2453/*
2454 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2455 * all around.
2456 */
2457static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2458{
2459	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2460	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2461	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2462	void *p = NULL;
2463	loff_t l = 0;
2464	int cpu;
2465
2466	/*
2467	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2468	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2469	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2470	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2471	 */
2472	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2473	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2474		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2475	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2476
2477#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2478	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2479		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2480#endif
2481
2482	if (!iter->snapshot)
2483		atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2484
2485	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2486		iter->ent = NULL;
2487		iter->cpu = 0;
2488		iter->idx = -1;
2489
2490		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2491			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2492				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2493		} else
2494			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2495
2496		iter->leftover = 0;
2497		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2498			;
2499
2500	} else {
2501		/*
2502		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2503		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2504		 */
2505		if (iter->leftover)
2506			p = iter;
2507		else {
2508			l = *pos - 1;
2509			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2510		}
2511	}
2512
2513	trace_event_read_lock();
2514	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2515	return p;
2516}
2517
2518static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2519{
2520	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2521
2522#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2523	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2524		return;
2525#endif
2526
2527	if (!iter->snapshot)
2528		atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2529
2530	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2531	trace_event_read_unlock();
2532}
2533
2534static void
2535get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2536		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2537{
2538	unsigned long count;
2539	int cpu;
2540
2541	*total = 0;
2542	*entries = 0;
2543
2544	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2545		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2546		/*
2547		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2548		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2549		 * ones before the time stamp.
2550		 */
2551		if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2552			count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2553			/* total is the same as the entries */
2554			*total += count;
2555		} else
2556			*total += count +
2557				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2558		*entries += count;
2559	}
2560}
2561
2562static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2563{
2564	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n"
2565		    "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
2566		    "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
2567		    "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
2568		    "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
2569		    "#                |||| /     delay            \n"
2570		    "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
2571		    "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
2572}
2573
2574static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2575{
2576	unsigned long total;
2577	unsigned long entries;
2578
2579	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2580	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
2581		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2582	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2583}
2584
2585static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2586{
2587	print_event_info(buf, m);
2588	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#      TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
2589		    "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
2590}
2591
2592static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2593{
2594	print_event_info(buf, m);
2595	seq_puts(m, "#                              _-----=> irqs-off\n"
2596		    "#                             / _----=> need-resched\n"
2597		    "#                            | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
2598		    "#                            || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
2599		    "#                            ||| /     delay\n"
2600		    "#           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
2601		    "#              | |       |   ||||       |         |\n");
2602}
2603
2604void
2605print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2606{
2607	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2608	struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2609	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2610	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2611	unsigned long entries;
2612	unsigned long total;
2613	const char *name = "preemption";
2614
2615	name = type->name;
2616
2617	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2618
2619	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2620		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
2621	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2622		 "---------------------------------\n");
2623	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2624		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2625		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2626		   entries,
2627		   total,
2628		   buf->cpu,
2629#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2630		   "server",
2631#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2632		   "desktop",
2633#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2634		   "preempt",
2635#else
2636		   "unknown",
2637#endif
2638		   /* These are reserved for later use */
2639		   0, 0, 0, 0);
2640#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2641	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2642#else
2643	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2644#endif
2645	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
2646	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
2647		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2648		   data->comm, data->pid,
2649		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2650		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2651	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
2652
2653	if (data->critical_start) {
2654		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
2655		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2656		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2657		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
2658		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2659		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2660		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2661	}
2662
2663	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2664}
2665
2666static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2667{
2668	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2669	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2670
2671	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2672		return;
2673
2674	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2675		return;
2676
2677	if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2678		return;
2679
2680	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2681		return;
2682
2683	if (iter->started)
2684		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2685
2686	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2687	if (iter->idx > 1)
2688		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2689				iter->cpu);
2690}
2691
2692static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2693{
2694	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2695	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2696	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2697	struct trace_entry *entry;
2698	struct trace_event *event;
2699
2700	entry = iter->ent;
2701
2702	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2703
2704	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2705
2706	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2707		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2708			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
2709		else
2710			trace_print_context(iter);
2711	}
2712
2713	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2714		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2715
2716	if (event)
2717		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2718
2719	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
2720
2721	return trace_handle_return(s);
2722}
2723
2724static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2725{
2726	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2727	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2728	struct trace_entry *entry;
2729	struct trace_event *event;
2730
2731	entry = iter->ent;
2732
2733	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
2734		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2735				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
2736
2737	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2738		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2739
2740	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2741	if (event)
2742		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2743
2744	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
2745
2746	return trace_handle_return(s);
2747}
2748
2749static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2750{
2751	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2752	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2753	unsigned char newline = '\n';
2754	struct trace_entry *entry;
2755	struct trace_event *event;
2756
2757	entry = iter->ent;
2758
2759	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2760		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2761		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2762		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2763		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2764			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2765	}
2766
2767	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2768	if (event) {
2769		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2770		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2771			return ret;
2772	}
2773
2774	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
2775
2776	return trace_handle_return(s);
2777}
2778
2779static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2780{
2781	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2782	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2783	struct trace_entry *entry;
2784	struct trace_event *event;
2785
2786	entry = iter->ent;
2787
2788	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2789		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2790		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2791		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2792		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2793			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2794	}
2795
2796	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2797	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2798		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2799}
2800
2801int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2802{
2803	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2804	int cpu;
2805
2806	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2807	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2808		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2809		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2810		if (buf_iter) {
2811			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2812				return 0;
2813		} else {
2814			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2815				return 0;
2816		}
2817		return 1;
2818	}
2819
2820	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2821		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2822		if (buf_iter) {
2823			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2824				return 0;
2825		} else {
2826			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2827				return 0;
2828		}
2829	}
2830
2831	return 1;
2832}
2833
2834/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2835enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2836{
2837	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2838	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2839	enum print_line_t ret;
2840
2841	if (iter->lost_events) {
2842		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2843				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
2844		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
2845			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2846	}
2847
2848	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2849		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2850		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2851			return ret;
2852	}
2853
2854	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2855			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2856			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2857		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2858
2859	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2860			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2861			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2862		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2863
2864	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2865			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2866			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2867		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2868
2869	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2870		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2871
2872	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2873		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2874
2875	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2876		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2877
2878	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2879}
2880
2881void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2882{
2883	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2884	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2885
2886	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2887	if (trace_empty(iter))
2888		return;
2889
2890	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2891		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2892
2893	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2894		print_lat_help_header(m);
2895}
2896
2897void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2898{
2899	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2900	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2901	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2902
2903	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2904		return;
2905
2906	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2907		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2908		if (trace_empty(iter))
2909			return;
2910		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2911		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2912			print_lat_help_header(m);
2913	} else {
2914		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2915			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2916				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2917			else
2918				print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2919		}
2920	}
2921}
2922
2923static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2924{
2925	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2926		return;
2927	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
2928		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2929}
2930
2931#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2932static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2933{
2934	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
2935		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2936		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
2937		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
2938		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2939		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2940}
2941
2942static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2943{
2944	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2945#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2946	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2947		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2948#else
2949	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
2950		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2951#endif
2952	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
2953		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2954		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2955}
2956
2957static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2958{
2959	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2960		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2961	else
2962		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2963
2964	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2965	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2966		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2967	else
2968		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2969}
2970#else
2971/* Should never be called */
2972static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2973#endif
2974
2975static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2976{
2977	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2978	int ret;
2979
2980	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2981		if (iter->tr) {
2982			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2983			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2984			test_ftrace_alive(m);
2985		}
2986		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2987			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2988		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2989			iter->trace->print_header(m);
2990		else
2991			trace_default_header(m);
2992
2993	} else if (iter->leftover) {
2994		/*
2995		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2996		 * want to just show it now.
2997		 */
2998		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2999
3000		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3001		iter->leftover = ret;
3002
3003	} else {
3004		print_trace_line(iter);
3005		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3006		/*
3007		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3008		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3009		 * Use that instead.
3010		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3011		 *        -1 otherwise.
3012		 */
3013		iter->leftover = ret;
3014	}
3015
3016	return 0;
3017}
3018
3019/*
3020 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3021 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3022 */
3023static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3024{
3025	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3026		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3027	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3028}
3029
3030static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3031	.start		= s_start,
3032	.next		= s_next,
3033	.stop		= s_stop,
3034	.show		= s_show,
3035};
3036
3037static struct trace_iterator *
3038__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3039{
3040	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3041	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3042	int cpu;
3043
3044	if (tracing_disabled)
3045		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3046
3047	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3048	if (!iter)
3049		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3050
3051	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3052				    GFP_KERNEL);
3053	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3054		goto release;
3055
3056	/*
3057	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3058	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3059	 */
3060	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3061	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3062	if (!iter->trace)
3063		goto fail;
3064
3065	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3066
3067	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3068		goto fail;
3069
3070	iter->tr = tr;
3071
3072#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3073	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3074	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3075		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3076	else
3077#endif
3078		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3079	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3080	iter->pos = -1;
3081	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3082	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3083
3084	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3085	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3086		iter->trace->open(iter);
3087
3088	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3089	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3090		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3091
3092	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3093	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3094		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3095
3096	/* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3097	if (!iter->snapshot)
3098		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3099
3100	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3101		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3102			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3103				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3104		}
3105		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3106		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3107			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3108			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3109		}
3110	} else {
3111		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3112		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3113			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3114		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3115		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3116		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3117	}
3118
3119	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3120
3121	return iter;
3122
3123 fail:
3124	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3125	kfree(iter->trace);
3126	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3127release:
3128	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3129	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3130}
3131
3132int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3133{
3134	if (tracing_disabled)
3135		return -ENODEV;
3136
3137	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3138	return 0;
3139}
3140
3141bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3142{
3143	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3144}
3145
3146/*
3147 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3148 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3149 */
3150static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3151{
3152	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3153
3154	if (tracing_disabled)
3155		return -ENODEV;
3156
3157	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3158		return -ENODEV;
3159
3160	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3161
3162	return 0;
3163}
3164
3165static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3166{
3167	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3168	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3169	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3170	int cpu;
3171
3172	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3173		trace_array_put(tr);
3174		return 0;
3175	}
3176
3177	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
3178	iter = m->private;
3179	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3180
3181	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3182		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3183			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3184	}
3185
3186	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3187		iter->trace->close(iter);
3188
3189	if (!iter->snapshot)
3190		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3191		tracing_start_tr(tr);
3192
3193	__trace_array_put(tr);
3194
3195	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3196
3197	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3198	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3199	kfree(iter->trace);
3200	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3201	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3202
3203	return 0;
3204}
3205
3206static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3207{
3208	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3209
3210	trace_array_put(tr);
3211	return 0;
3212}
3213
3214static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3215{
3216	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3217
3218	trace_array_put(tr);
3219
3220	return single_release(inode, file);
3221}
3222
3223static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3224{
3225	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3226	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3227	int ret = 0;
3228
3229	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3230		return -ENODEV;
3231
3232	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3233	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3234		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3235
3236		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3237			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3238		else
3239			tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3240	}
3241
3242	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3243		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3244		if (IS_ERR(iter))
3245			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3246		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3247			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3248	}
3249
3250	if (ret < 0)
3251		trace_array_put(tr);
3252
3253	return ret;
3254}
3255
3256/*
3257 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3258 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3259 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3260 */
3261static bool
3262trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3263{
3264	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3265}
3266
3267/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3268static struct tracer *
3269get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3270{
3271	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3272		t = t->next;
3273
3274	return t;
3275}
3276
3277static void *
3278t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3279{
3280	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3281	struct tracer *t = v;
3282
3283	(*pos)++;
3284
3285	if (t)
3286		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3287
3288	return t;
3289}
3290
3291static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3292{
3293	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3294	struct tracer *t;
3295	loff_t l = 0;
3296
3297	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3298
3299	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3300	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3301			;
3302
3303	return t;
3304}
3305
3306static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3307{
3308	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3309}
3310
3311static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3312{
3313	struct tracer *t = v;
3314
3315	if (!t)
3316		return 0;
3317
3318	seq_puts(m, t->name);
3319	if (t->next)
3320		seq_putc(m, ' ');
3321	else
3322		seq_putc(m, '\n');
3323
3324	return 0;
3325}
3326
3327static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3328	.start		= t_start,
3329	.next		= t_next,
3330	.stop		= t_stop,
3331	.show		= t_show,
3332};
3333
3334static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3335{
3336	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3337	struct seq_file *m;
3338	int ret;
3339
3340	if (tracing_disabled)
3341		return -ENODEV;
3342
3343	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3344	if (ret)
3345		return ret;
3346
3347	m = file->private_data;
3348	m->private = tr;
3349
3350	return 0;
3351}
3352
3353static ssize_t
3354tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3355		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3356{
3357	return count;
3358}
3359
3360loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3361{
3362	int ret;
3363
3364	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3365		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3366	else
3367		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3368
3369	return ret;
3370}
3371
3372static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3373	.open		= tracing_open,
3374	.read		= seq_read,
3375	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
3376	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
3377	.release	= tracing_release,
3378};
3379
3380static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3381	.open		= show_traces_open,
3382	.read		= seq_read,
3383	.release	= seq_release,
3384	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3385};
3386
3387/*
3388 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3389 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3390 */
3391static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3392
3393/*
3394 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3395 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3396 */
3397static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3398
3399static ssize_t
3400tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3401		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3402{
3403	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3404	int len;
3405
3406	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3407
3408	len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3409		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3410	if (len >= count) {
3411		count = -EINVAL;
3412		goto out_err;
3413	}
3414	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3415
3416out_err:
3417	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3418
3419	return count;
3420}
3421
3422static ssize_t
3423tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3424		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3425{
3426	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3427	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3428	int err, cpu;
3429
3430	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3431		return -ENOMEM;
3432
3433	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3434	if (err)
3435		goto err_unlock;
3436
3437	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3438
3439	local_irq_disable();
3440	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3441	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3442		/*
3443		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3444		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3445		 */
3446		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3447				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3448			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3449			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3450		}
3451		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3452				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3453			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3454			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3455		}
3456	}
3457	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
3458	local_irq_enable();
3459
3460	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3461
3462	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3463	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3464
3465	return count;
3466
3467err_unlock:
3468	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3469
3470	return err;
3471}
3472
3473static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3474	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
3475	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
3476	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
3477	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
3478	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3479};
3480
3481static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3482{
3483	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3484	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3485	u32 tracer_flags;
3486	int i;
3487
3488	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3489	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3490	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3491
3492	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3493		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
3494			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3495		else
3496			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3497	}
3498
3499	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3500		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3501			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3502		else
3503			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3504	}
3505	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3506
3507	return 0;
3508}
3509
3510static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3511			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3512			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3513{
3514	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
3515	int ret;
3516
3517	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3518	if (ret)
3519		return ret;
3520
3521	if (neg)
3522		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3523	else
3524		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3525	return 0;
3526}
3527
3528/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3529static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3530{
3531	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3532	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3533	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3534	int i;
3535
3536	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3537		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3538
3539		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3540			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3541	}
3542
3543	return -EINVAL;
3544}
3545
3546/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3547int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3548{
3549	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3550		return -1;
3551
3552	return 0;
3553}
3554
3555int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3556{
3557	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
3558	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3559		return 0;
3560
3561	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3562	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3563		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3564			return -EINVAL;
3565
3566	if (enabled)
3567		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
3568	else
3569		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
3570
3571	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3572		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3573
 
 
 
3574	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3575		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3576#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3577		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3578#endif
3579	}
3580
3581	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
3582		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3583		trace_printk_control(enabled);
3584	}
3585
3586	return 0;
3587}
3588
3589static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3590{
3591	char *cmp;
3592	int neg = 0;
3593	int ret = -ENODEV;
3594	int i;
3595	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
3596
3597	cmp = strstrip(option);
3598
3599	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3600		neg = 1;
3601		cmp += 2;
3602	}
3603
3604	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3605
3606	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3607		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3608			ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3609			break;
3610		}
3611	}
3612
3613	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3614	if (!trace_options[i])
3615		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3616
3617	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3618
3619	/*
3620	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
3621	 * turn it back into a space.
3622	 */
3623	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
3624		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
3625
3626	return ret;
3627}
3628
3629static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
3630{
3631	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
3632	char *option;
3633
3634	while (true) {
3635		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
3636
3637		if (!option)
3638			break;
3639
3640		if (*option)
3641			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
3642
3643		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3644		if (buf)
3645			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3646	}
3647}
3648
3649static ssize_t
3650tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3651			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3652{
3653	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3654	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3655	char buf[64];
3656	int ret;
3657
3658	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3659		return -EINVAL;
3660
3661	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3662		return -EFAULT;
3663
3664	buf[cnt] = 0;
3665
3666	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3667	if (ret < 0)
3668		return ret;
3669
3670	*ppos += cnt;
3671
3672	return cnt;
3673}
3674
3675static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3676{
3677	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3678	int ret;
3679
3680	if (tracing_disabled)
3681		return -ENODEV;
3682
3683	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3684		return -ENODEV;
3685
3686	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3687	if (ret < 0)
3688		trace_array_put(tr);
3689
3690	return ret;
3691}
3692
3693static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3694	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
3695	.read		= seq_read,
3696	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3697	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
3698	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
3699};
3700
3701static const char readme_msg[] =
3702	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3703	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3704	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3705	" Important files:\n"
3706	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3707	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3708	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3709	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3710	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3711	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3712	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3713	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3714	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3715	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3716	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3717	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3718	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
3719#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3720	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
3721#endif
3722	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
 
3723	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3724	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3725	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3726	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3727	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3728	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
3729	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
3730#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3731	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3732	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3733	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
3734	"\t     accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3735	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3736	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3737	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3738	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3739	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3740	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3741	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3742	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3743#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3744	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
3745#endif
3746#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3747	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
3748#endif
3749	"\t\t      dump\n"
3750	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
3751	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3752	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3753	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3754	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3755	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3756	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3757	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3758	"\t       trigger did work\n"
3759	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
3760	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3761	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3762	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3763	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3764	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3765	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3766	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
3767#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3768#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3769	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3770	"\t\t    (function)\n"
3771#endif
3772#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3773	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3774	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3775	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3776#endif
3777#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3778	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3779	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3780	"\t\t\t  information\n"
3781#endif
3782#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3783	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3784	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3785	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3786	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
3787#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3788	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3789	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
3790#endif
3791#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3792	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3793	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3794	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3795	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3796	"\t\t\t  events\n"
3797	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3798	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3799	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
3800	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3801	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3802	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3803	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3804	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3805	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3806	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 
 
 
 
3807#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3808	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
3809#endif
3810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3811	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
3812#endif
 
 
 
3813	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3814	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3815	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3816	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3817	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3818	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3819	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3820	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3821	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3822	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3823	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3824	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3825	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3826	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3827	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3828;
3829
3830static ssize_t
3831tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3832		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3833{
3834	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3835					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3836}
3837
3838static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3839	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3840	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
3841	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
3842};
3843
3844static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3845{
3846	unsigned int *ptr = v;
3847
3848	if (*pos || m->count)
3849		ptr++;
3850
3851	(*pos)++;
3852
3853	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
3854	     ptr++) {
3855		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3856			continue;
3857
3858		return ptr;
3859	}
3860
3861	return NULL;
3862}
3863
3864static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3865{
3866	void *v;
3867	loff_t l = 0;
3868
3869	preempt_disable();
3870	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3871
3872	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
3873	while (l <= *pos) {
3874		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
3875		if (!v)
3876			return NULL;
3877	}
3878
3879	return v;
3880}
3881
3882static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3883{
3884	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3885	preempt_enable();
3886}
3887
3888static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3889{
3890	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
3891	unsigned int *pid = v;
3892
3893	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
3894	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
3895	return 0;
3896}
3897
3898static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
3899	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
3900	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
3901	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
3902	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
3903};
3904
3905static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3906{
3907	if (tracing_disabled)
3908		return -ENODEV;
3909
3910	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
3911}
3912
3913static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3914	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
3915	.read		= seq_read,
3916	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3917	.release	= seq_release,
3918};
3919
3920static ssize_t
3921tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3922				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3923{
3924	char buf[64];
3925	int r;
3926
3927	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3928	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
3929	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3930
3931	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3932}
3933
3934static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
3935{
3936	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
3937	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
3938	kfree(s);
3939}
3940
3941static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
3942{
3943	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
3944
3945	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
3946	if (!s)
3947		return -ENOMEM;
3948
3949	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
3950		kfree(s);
3951		return -ENOMEM;
3952	}
3953
3954	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3955	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
3956	savedcmd = s;
3957	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3958	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
3959
3960	return 0;
3961}
3962
3963static ssize_t
3964tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3965				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3966{
3967	unsigned long val;
3968	int ret;
3969
3970	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3971	if (ret)
3972		return ret;
3973
3974	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
3975	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
3976		return -EINVAL;
3977
3978	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
3979	if (ret < 0)
3980		return ret;
3981
3982	*ppos += cnt;
3983
3984	return cnt;
3985}
3986
3987static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
3988	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
3989	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
3990	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
3991};
3992
3993#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
3994static union trace_enum_map_item *
3995update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
3996{
3997	if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
3998		if (ptr->tail.next) {
3999			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4000			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4001			ptr++;
4002		} else
4003			return NULL;
4004	}
4005	return ptr;
4006}
4007
4008static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4009{
4010	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4011
4012	/*
4013	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4014	 * This really should never happen.
4015	 */
4016	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4017	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4018		return NULL;
4019
4020	ptr++;
4021
4022	(*pos)++;
4023
4024	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4025
4026	return ptr;
4027}
4028
4029static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4030{
4031	union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4032	loff_t l = 0;
4033
4034	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4035
4036	v = trace_enum_maps;
4037	if (v)
4038		v++;
4039
4040	while (v && l < *pos) {
4041		v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
4042	}
4043
4044	return v;
4045}
4046
4047static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4048{
4049	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4050}
4051
4052static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4053{
4054	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4055
4056	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4057		   ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4058		   ptr->map.system);
4059
4060	return 0;
4061}
4062
4063static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4064	.start		= enum_map_start,
4065	.next		= enum_map_next,
4066	.stop		= enum_map_stop,
4067	.show		= enum_map_show,
4068};
4069
4070static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4071{
4072	if (tracing_disabled)
4073		return -ENODEV;
4074
4075	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4076}
4077
4078static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4079	.open		= tracing_enum_map_open,
4080	.read		= seq_read,
4081	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4082	.release	= seq_release,
4083};
4084
4085static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4086trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4087{
4088	/* Return tail of array given the head */
4089	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4090}
4091
4092static void
4093trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4094			   int len)
4095{
4096	struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4097	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4098	union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4099	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4100
4101	stop = start + len;
4102
4103	/*
4104	 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4105	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4106	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4107	 */
4108	map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4109	if (!map_array) {
4110		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4111		return;
4112	}
4113
4114	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4115
4116	if (!trace_enum_maps)
4117		trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4118	else {
4119		ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4120		for (;;) {
4121			ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4122			if (!ptr->tail.next)
4123				break;
4124			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4125
4126		}
4127		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4128	}
4129	map_array->head.mod = mod;
4130	map_array->head.length = len;
4131	map_array++;
4132
4133	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4134		map_array->map = **map;
4135		map_array++;
4136	}
4137	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4138
4139	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4140}
4141
4142static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4143{
4144	trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4145			  NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4146}
4147
4148#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4149static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4150static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4151			      struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4152#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4153
4154static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4155				  struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4156{
4157	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4158
4159	if (len <= 0)
4160		return;
4161
4162	map = start;
4163
4164	trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4165
4166	trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4167}
4168
4169static ssize_t
4170tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4171		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4172{
4173	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4174	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4175	int r;
4176
4177	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4178	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4179	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4180
4181	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4182}
4183
4184int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4185{
4186	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4187	return t->init(tr);
4188}
4189
4190static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4191{
4192	int cpu;
4193
4194	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4195		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4196}
4197
4198#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4199/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4200static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4201					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4202{
4203	int cpu, ret = 0;
4204
4205	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4206		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4207			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4208				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4209			if (ret < 0)
4210				break;
4211			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4212				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4213		}
4214	} else {
4215		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4216				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4217		if (ret == 0)
4218			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4219				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4220	}
4221
4222	return ret;
4223}
4224#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4225
4226static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4227					unsigned long size, int cpu)
4228{
4229	int ret;
4230
4231	/*
4232	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4233	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4234	 * expanding it later.
4235	 */
4236	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4237
4238	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4239	if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4240		return 0;
4241
4242	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4243	if (ret < 0)
4244		return ret;
4245
4246#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4247	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4248	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4249		goto out;
4250
4251	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4252	if (ret < 0) {
4253		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4254						     &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4255		if (r < 0) {
4256			/*
4257			 * AARGH! We are left with different
4258			 * size max buffer!!!!
4259			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4260			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4261			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4262			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4263			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4264			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4265			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4266			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4267			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4268			 * tracing.
4269			 */
4270			WARN_ON(1);
4271			tracing_disabled = 1;
4272		}
4273		return ret;
4274	}
4275
4276	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4277		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4278	else
4279		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4280
4281 out:
4282#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4283
4284	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4285		set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4286	else
4287		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4288
4289	return ret;
4290}
4291
4292static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4293					  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4294{
4295	int ret = size;
4296
4297	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4298
4299	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4300		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4301		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4302			ret = -EINVAL;
4303			goto out;
4304		}
4305	}
4306
4307	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4308	if (ret < 0)
4309		ret = -ENOMEM;
4310
4311out:
4312	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4313
4314	return ret;
4315}
4316
4317
4318/**
4319 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4320 *
4321 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4322 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4323 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4324 * to their default size.
4325 *
4326 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4327 */
4328int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4329{
4330	int ret = 0;
4331
4332	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4333	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4334		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4335						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4336	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4337
4338	return ret;
4339}
4340
4341struct trace_option_dentry;
4342
4343static void
4344create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4345
4346/*
4347 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4348 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4349 */
4350static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4351{
4352	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4353		return;
4354	
4355	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4356
4357	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4358		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4359
4360	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4361}
4362
4363static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4364{
4365	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
4366	if (!tr->dir)
4367		return;
4368
4369	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4370}
4371
4372static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
4373{
4374	struct tracer *t;
4375#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4376	bool had_max_tr;
4377#endif
4378	int ret = 0;
4379
4380	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4381
4382	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
4383		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
4384						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4385		if (ret < 0)
4386			goto out;
4387		ret = 0;
4388	}
4389
4390	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
4391		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
4392			break;
4393	}
4394	if (!t) {
4395		ret = -EINVAL;
4396		goto out;
4397	}
4398	if (t == tr->current_trace)
4399		goto out;
4400
4401	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
4402	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
4403		ret = -EINVAL;
4404		goto out;
4405	}
4406
4407	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
4408	if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
4409		ret = -EBUSY;
4410		goto out;
4411	}
4412
4413	trace_branch_disable();
4414
4415	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4416
4417	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4418		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4419
4420	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4421	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4422
4423#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4424	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4425
4426	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4427		/*
4428		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4429		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4430		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4431		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4432		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4433		 */
4434		synchronize_sched();
4435		free_snapshot(tr);
4436	}
4437#endif
4438
4439#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4440	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4441		ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4442		if (ret < 0)
4443			goto out;
4444	}
4445#endif
4446
4447	if (t->init) {
4448		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4449		if (ret)
4450			goto out;
4451	}
4452
4453	tr->current_trace = t;
4454	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4455	trace_branch_enable(tr);
4456 out:
4457	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459	return ret;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4467	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4468	int i;
4469	size_t ret;
4470	int err;
4471
4472	ret = cnt;
4473
4474	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4475		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4476
4477	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4478		return -EFAULT;
4479
4480	buf[cnt] = 0;
4481
4482	/* strip ending whitespace. */
4483	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4484		buf[i] = 0;
4485
4486	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4487	if (err)
4488		return err;
4489
4490	*ppos += ret;
4491
4492	return ret;
4493}
4494
4495static ssize_t
4496tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
4497		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4498{
4499	char buf[64];
4500	int r;
4501
4502	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4503		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4504	if (r > sizeof(buf))
4505		r = sizeof(buf);
4506	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4507}
4508
4509static ssize_t
4510tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
4511		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4512{
4513	unsigned long val;
4514	int ret;
4515
4516	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4517	if (ret)
4518		return ret;
4519
4520	*ptr = val * 1000;
4521
4522	return cnt;
4523}
4524
4525static ssize_t
4526tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4527		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4528{
4529	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4530}
4531
4532static ssize_t
4533tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4534		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4535{
4536	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4537	int ret;
4538
4539	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4540	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4541	if (ret < 0)
4542		goto out;
4543
4544	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
4545		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
4546		if (ret < 0)
4547			goto out;
4548	}
4549
4550	ret = cnt;
4551out:
4552	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4553
4554	return ret;
4555}
4556
4557#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4558
4559static ssize_t
4560tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4561		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4562{
4563	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4564}
4565
4566static ssize_t
4567tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4568		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4569{
4570	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4571}
4572
4573#endif
4574
4575static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4576{
4577	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4578	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4579	int ret = 0;
4580
4581	if (tracing_disabled)
4582		return -ENODEV;
4583
4584	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4585		return -ENODEV;
4586
4587	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4588
4589	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4590	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4591	if (!iter) {
4592		ret = -ENOMEM;
4593		__trace_array_put(tr);
4594		goto out;
4595	}
4596
4597	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4598	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
4599
4600	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4601		ret = -ENOMEM;
4602		goto fail;
4603	}
4604
4605	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4606	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4607
4608	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4609		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4610
4611	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4612	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4613		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4614
4615	iter->tr = tr;
4616	iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4617	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4618	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4619	filp->private_data = iter;
4620
4621	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4622		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4623
4624	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4625
4626	tr->current_trace->ref++;
4627out:
4628	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4629	return ret;
4630
4631fail:
4632	kfree(iter->trace);
4633	kfree(iter);
4634	__trace_array_put(tr);
4635	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4636	return ret;
4637}
4638
4639static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4640{
4641	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4642	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4643
4644	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4645
4646	tr->current_trace->ref--;
4647
4648	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4649		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4650
4651	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4652
4653	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4654	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4655	kfree(iter);
4656
4657	trace_array_put(tr);
4658
4659	return 0;
4660}
4661
4662static unsigned int
4663trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4664{
4665	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4666
4667	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4668	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4669		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4670
4671	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4672		/*
4673		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4674		 */
4675		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4676	else
4677		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4678					     filp, poll_table);
4679}
4680
4681static unsigned int
4682tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4683{
4684	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4685
4686	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4687}
4688
4689/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
4690static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4691{
4692	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4693	int ret;
4694
4695	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4696
4697		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4698			return -EAGAIN;
4699		}
4700
4701		/*
4702		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4703		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4704		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4705		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4706		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4707		 *
4708		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4709		 */
4710		if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4711			break;
4712
4713		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4714
4715		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
4716
4717		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4718
4719		if (ret)
4720			return ret;
4721	}
4722
4723	return 1;
4724}
4725
4726/*
4727 * Consumer reader.
4728 */
4729static ssize_t
4730tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4731		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4732{
4733	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4734	ssize_t sret;
4735
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4736	/* return any leftover data */
4737	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4738	if (sret != -EBUSY)
4739		return sret;
4740
4741	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4742
4743	/*
4744	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4745	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4746	 * is protected.
4747	 */
4748	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4749	if (iter->trace->read) {
4750		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4751		if (sret)
4752			goto out;
4753	}
4754
4755waitagain:
4756	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4757	if (sret <= 0)
4758		goto out;
4759
4760	/* stop when tracing is finished */
4761	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4762		sret = 0;
4763		goto out;
4764	}
4765
4766	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4767		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4768
4769	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4770	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4771	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4772	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4773	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4774	iter->pos = -1;
4775
4776	trace_event_read_lock();
4777	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4778	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4779		enum print_line_t ret;
4780		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4781
4782		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4783		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4784			/* don't print partial lines */
4785			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4786			break;
4787		}
4788		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4789			trace_consume(iter);
4790
4791		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
4792			break;
4793
4794		/*
4795		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4796		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4797		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4798		 */
4799		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4800			  iter->ent->type);
4801	}
4802	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4803	trace_event_read_unlock();
4804
4805	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
4806	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4807	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
4808		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4809
4810	/*
4811	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4812	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4813	 */
4814	if (sret == -EBUSY)
4815		goto waitagain;
4816
4817out:
4818	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4819
4820	return sret;
4821}
4822
4823static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4824				     unsigned int idx)
4825{
4826	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4827}
4828
4829static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4830	.can_merge		= 0,
4831	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4832	.release		= generic_pipe_buf_release,
4833	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4834	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
4835};
4836
4837static size_t
4838tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4839{
4840	size_t count;
4841	int save_len;
4842	int ret;
4843
4844	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4845	for (;;) {
4846		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4847		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4848
4849		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
4850			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4851			break;
4852		}
4853
4854		/*
4855		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
4856		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
4857		 * anyway to be safe.
4858		 */
4859		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4860			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4861			break;
4862		}
4863
4864		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
4865		if (rem < count) {
4866			rem = 0;
4867			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4868			break;
4869		}
4870
4871		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4872			trace_consume(iter);
4873		rem -= count;
4874		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
4875			rem = 0;
4876			iter->ent = NULL;
4877			break;
4878		}
4879	}
4880
4881	return rem;
4882}
4883
4884static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4885					loff_t *ppos,
4886					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4887					size_t len,
4888					unsigned int flags)
4889{
4890	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4891	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4892	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4893	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4894		.pages		= pages_def,
4895		.partial	= partial_def,
4896		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4897		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4898		.flags		= flags,
4899		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4900		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4901	};
4902	ssize_t ret;
4903	size_t rem;
4904	unsigned int i;
4905
4906	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4907		return -ENOMEM;
4908
4909	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4910
4911	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4912		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4913					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4914		if (ret)
4915			goto out_err;
4916	}
4917
4918	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4919	if (ret <= 0)
4920		goto out_err;
4921
4922	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4923		ret = -EFAULT;
4924		goto out_err;
4925	}
4926
4927	trace_event_read_lock();
4928	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4929
4930	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4931	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4932		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4933		if (!spd.pages[i])
4934			break;
4935
4936		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4937
4938		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4939		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4940					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4941					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
4942		if (ret < 0) {
4943			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4944			break;
4945		}
4946		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4947		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
4948
4949		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4950	}
4951
4952	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4953	trace_event_read_unlock();
4954	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4955
4956	spd.nr_pages = i;
4957
4958	if (i)
4959		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4960	else
4961		ret = 0;
4962out:
4963	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4964	return ret;
4965
4966out_err:
4967	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4968	goto out;
4969}
4970
4971static ssize_t
4972tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4973		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4974{
4975	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4976	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4977	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4978	char buf[64];
4979	int r = 0;
4980	ssize_t ret;
4981
4982	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4983
4984	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4985		int cpu, buf_size_same;
4986		unsigned long size;
4987
4988		size = 0;
4989		buf_size_same = 1;
4990		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4991		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4992			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4993			if (size == 0)
4994				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4995			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4996				buf_size_same = 0;
4997				break;
4998			}
4999		}
5000
5001		if (buf_size_same) {
5002			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5003				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5004					    size >> 10,
5005					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
5006			else
5007				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5008		} else
5009			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5010	} else
5011		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5012
5013	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5014
5015	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5016	return ret;
5017}
5018
5019static ssize_t
5020tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5021		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5022{
5023	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5024	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5025	unsigned long val;
5026	int ret;
5027
5028	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5029	if (ret)
5030		return ret;
5031
5032	/* must have at least 1 entry */
5033	if (!val)
5034		return -EINVAL;
5035
5036	/* value is in KB */
5037	val <<= 10;
5038	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5039	if (ret < 0)
5040		return ret;
5041
5042	*ppos += cnt;
5043
5044	return cnt;
5045}
5046
5047static ssize_t
5048tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5049				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5050{
5051	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5052	char buf[64];
5053	int r, cpu;
5054	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5055
5056	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5057	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5058		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5059		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5060			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5061	}
5062	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5063		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5064	else
5065		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5066	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5067
5068	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5069}
5070
5071static ssize_t
5072tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5073			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5074{
5075	/*
5076	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5077	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5078	 */
5079
5080	*ppos += cnt;
5081
5082	return cnt;
5083}
5084
5085static int
5086tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5087{
5088	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5089
5090	/* disable tracing ? */
5091	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5092		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5093	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5094	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5095
5096	trace_array_put(tr);
5097
5098	return 0;
5099}
5100
5101static ssize_t
5102tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5103					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5104{
5105	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
5106	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5108	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5109	struct print_entry *entry;
5110	unsigned long irq_flags;
5111	struct page *pages[2];
5112	void *map_page[2];
5113	int nr_pages = 1;
5114	ssize_t written;
5115	int offset;
5116	int size;
5117	int len;
5118	int ret;
5119	int i;
 
5120
5121	if (tracing_disabled)
5122		return -EINVAL;
5123
5124	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5125		return -EINVAL;
5126
5127	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5128		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5129
5130	/*
5131	 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
5132	 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
5133	 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
5134	 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
5135	 * straight into the ring buffer.
5136	 *
5137	 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
5138	 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
5139	 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
5140	 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
5141	 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
5142	 * ring buffer.
5143	 */
5144	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5145
5146	/* check if we cross pages */
5147	if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
5148		nr_pages = 2;
5149
5150	offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5151	addr &= PAGE_MASK;
5152
5153	ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
5154	if (ret < nr_pages) {
5155		while (--ret >= 0)
5156			put_page(pages[ret]);
5157		written = -EFAULT;
5158		goto out;
5159	}
5160
5161	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
5162		map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
 
5163
5164	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5165	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
5166	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5167	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5168					  irq_flags, preempt_count());
5169	if (!event) {
5170		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5171		written = -EBADF;
5172		goto out_unlock;
5173	}
5174
5175	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5176	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5177
5178	if (nr_pages == 2) {
5179		len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
5180		memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
5181		memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
 
5182	} else
5183		memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
 
5184
5185	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5186		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5187		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5188	} else
5189		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5190
5191	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5192
5193	written = cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5194
5195	*fpos += written;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5196
5197 out_unlock:
5198	for (i = nr_pages - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
5199		kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
5200		put_page(pages[i]);
5201	}
5202 out:
5203	return written;
5204}
5205
5206static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5207{
5208	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5209	int i;
5210
5211	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5212		seq_printf(m,
5213			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5214			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5215			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5216	seq_putc(m, '\n');
5217
5218	return 0;
5219}
5220
5221static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5222{
5223	int i;
5224
5225	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5226		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5227			break;
5228	}
5229	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5230		return -EINVAL;
5231
5232	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5233
5234	tr->clock_id = i;
5235
5236	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5237
5238	/*
5239	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5240	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5241	 */
5242	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5243
5244#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5245	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5246		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5247	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5248#endif
5249
5250	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5251
5252	return 0;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5256				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5257{
5258	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5259	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5260	char buf[64];
5261	const char *clockstr;
5262	int ret;
5263
5264	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5265		return -EINVAL;
5266
5267	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
5268		return -EFAULT;
5269
5270	buf[cnt] = 0;
5271
5272	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5273
5274	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5275	if (ret)
5276		return ret;
5277
5278	*fpos += cnt;
5279
5280	return cnt;
5281}
5282
5283static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5284{
5285	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5286	int ret;
5287
5288	if (tracing_disabled)
5289		return -ENODEV;
5290
5291	if (trace_array_get(tr))
5292		return -ENODEV;
5293
5294	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5295	if (ret < 0)
5296		trace_array_put(tr);
5297
5298	return ret;
5299}
5300
5301struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5302	struct trace_iterator	iter;
5303	void			*spare;
5304	unsigned int		read;
5305};
5306
5307#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5308static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5309{
5310	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5311	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5312	struct seq_file *m;
5313	int ret = 0;
5314
5315	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5316		return -ENODEV;
5317
5318	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5319		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5320		if (IS_ERR(iter))
5321			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5322	} else {
5323		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5324		ret = -ENOMEM;
5325		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5326		if (!m)
5327			goto out;
5328		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5329		if (!iter) {
5330			kfree(m);
5331			goto out;
5332		}
5333		ret = 0;
5334
5335		iter->tr = tr;
5336		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
5337		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5338		m->private = iter;
5339		file->private_data = m;
5340	}
5341out:
5342	if (ret < 0)
5343		trace_array_put(tr);
5344
5345	return ret;
5346}
5347
5348static ssize_t
5349tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5350		       loff_t *ppos)
5351{
5352	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5353	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
5354	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5355	unsigned long val;
5356	int ret;
5357
5358	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
5359	if (ret < 0)
5360		return ret;
5361
5362	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5363	if (ret)
5364		return ret;
5365
5366	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5367
5368	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5369		ret = -EBUSY;
5370		goto out;
5371	}
5372
5373	switch (val) {
5374	case 0:
5375		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5376			ret = -EINVAL;
5377			break;
5378		}
5379		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
5380			free_snapshot(tr);
5381		break;
5382	case 1:
5383/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
5384#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
5385		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5386			ret = -EINVAL;
5387			break;
5388		}
5389#endif
5390		if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5391			ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5392			if (ret < 0)
5393				break;
5394		}
5395		local_irq_disable();
5396		/* Now, we're going to swap */
5397		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5398			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
5399		else
5400			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
5401		local_irq_enable();
5402		break;
5403	default:
5404		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5405			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5406				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5407			else
5408				tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5409		}
5410		break;
5411	}
5412
5413	if (ret >= 0) {
5414		*ppos += cnt;
5415		ret = cnt;
5416	}
5417out:
5418	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5419	return ret;
5420}
5421
5422static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5423{
5424	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5425	int ret;
5426
5427	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
5428
5429	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
5430		return ret;
5431
5432	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
5433	if (m)
5434		kfree(m->private);
5435	kfree(m);
5436
5437	return 0;
5438}
5439
5440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
5441static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5442				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
5443static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
5444static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5445		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5446
5447static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5448{
5449	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5450	int ret;
5451
5452	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5453	if (ret < 0)
5454		return ret;
5455
5456	info = filp->private_data;
5457
5458	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5459		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5460		return -EBUSY;
5461	}
5462
5463	info->iter.snapshot = true;
5464	info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5465
5466	return ret;
5467}
5468
5469#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5470
5471
5472static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
5473	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5474	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
5475	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
5476	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5477};
5478
5479#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5480static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5481	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5482	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
5483	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
5484	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5485};
5486#endif
5487
5488static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5489	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5490	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
5491	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
5492	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5493};
5494
5495static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5496	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
5497	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
5498	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
5499	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5500	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
5501	.llseek		= no_llseek,
5502};
5503
5504static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5505	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
5506	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
5507	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
5508	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5509	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
5510};
5511
5512static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5513	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
5514	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
5515	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5516	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
5517};
5518
5519static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5520	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
5521	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
5522	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
5523};
5524
5525static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5526	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
5527	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
5528	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5529	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
5530};
5531
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5532static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5533	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
5534	.read		= seq_read,
5535	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5536	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
5537	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
5538};
5539
5540#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5541static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5542	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
5543	.read		= seq_read,
5544	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
5545	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
5546	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
5547};
5548
5549static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5550	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
5551	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
5552	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
5553	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5554	.llseek		= no_llseek,
5555};
5556
5557#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5558
5559static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5560{
5561	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5562	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5563	int ret;
5564
5565	if (tracing_disabled)
5566		return -ENODEV;
5567
5568	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5569		return -ENODEV;
5570
5571	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5572	if (!info) {
5573		trace_array_put(tr);
5574		return -ENOMEM;
5575	}
5576
5577	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5578
5579	info->iter.tr		= tr;
5580	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5581	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
5582	info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5583	info->spare		= NULL;
5584	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5585	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
5586
5587	filp->private_data = info;
5588
5589	tr->current_trace->ref++;
5590
5591	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5592
5593	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5594	if (ret < 0)
5595		trace_array_put(tr);
5596
5597	return ret;
5598}
5599
5600static unsigned int
5601tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5602{
5603	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5604	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5605
5606	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5607}
5608
5609static ssize_t
5610tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5611		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5612{
5613	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5614	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5615	ssize_t ret;
5616	ssize_t size;
5617
5618	if (!count)
5619		return 0;
5620
5621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5622	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5623		return -EBUSY;
5624#endif
5625
5626	if (!info->spare)
5627		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5628							  iter->cpu_file);
5629	if (!info->spare)
5630		return -ENOMEM;
5631
5632	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5633	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5634		goto read;
5635
5636 again:
5637	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5638	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5639				    &info->spare,
5640				    count,
5641				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
5642	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5643
5644	if (ret < 0) {
5645		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5646			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
5647				return -EAGAIN;
5648
5649			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5650			if (ret)
5651				return ret;
5652
5653			goto again;
5654		}
5655		return 0;
5656	}
5657
5658	info->read = 0;
5659 read:
5660	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5661	if (size > count)
5662		size = count;
5663
5664	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5665	if (ret == size)
5666		return -EFAULT;
5667
5668	size -= ret;
5669
5670	*ppos += size;
5671	info->read += size;
5672
5673	return size;
5674}
5675
5676static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5677{
5678	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5679	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5680
5681	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5682
5683	iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
5684
5685	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5686
5687	if (info->spare)
5688		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5689	kfree(info);
5690
5691	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5692
5693	return 0;
5694}
5695
5696struct buffer_ref {
5697	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
5698	void			*page;
5699	int			ref;
5700};
5701
5702static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5703				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5704{
5705	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5706
5707	if (--ref->ref)
5708		return;
5709
5710	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5711	kfree(ref);
5712	buf->private = 0;
5713}
5714
5715static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5716				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5717{
5718	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5719
5720	ref->ref++;
5721}
5722
5723/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5724static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5725	.can_merge		= 0,
5726	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5727	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5728	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5729	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5730};
5731
5732/*
5733 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5734 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5735 */
5736static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5737{
5738	struct buffer_ref *ref =
5739		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5740
5741	if (--ref->ref)
5742		return;
5743
5744	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5745	kfree(ref);
5746	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5747}
5748
5749static ssize_t
5750tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5751			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5752			    unsigned int flags)
5753{
5754	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5755	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5756	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5757	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5758	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5759		.pages		= pages_def,
5760		.partial	= partial_def,
5761		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5762		.flags		= flags,
5763		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5764		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
5765	};
5766	struct buffer_ref *ref;
5767	int entries, size, i;
5768	ssize_t ret = 0;
5769
5770#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5771	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5772		return -EBUSY;
5773#endif
5774
5775	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5776		return -ENOMEM;
5777
5778	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
5779		return -EINVAL;
5780
5781	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5782		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
5783			return -EINVAL;
5784		len &= PAGE_MASK;
5785	}
5786
 
 
 
5787 again:
5788	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5789	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5790
5791	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5792		struct page *page;
5793		int r;
5794
5795		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5796		if (!ref) {
5797			ret = -ENOMEM;
5798			break;
5799		}
5800
5801		ref->ref = 1;
5802		ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5803		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5804		if (!ref->page) {
5805			ret = -ENOMEM;
5806			kfree(ref);
5807			break;
5808		}
5809
5810		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5811					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5812		if (r < 0) {
5813			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5814			kfree(ref);
5815			break;
5816		}
5817
5818		/*
5819		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5820		 * user land.
5821		 */
5822		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5823		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5824			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5825
5826		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5827
5828		spd.pages[i] = page;
5829		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5830		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5831		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5832		spd.nr_pages++;
5833		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5834
5835		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5836	}
5837
5838	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5839	spd.nr_pages = i;
5840
5841	/* did we read anything? */
5842	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5843		if (ret)
5844			return ret;
5845
 
5846		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
5847			return -EAGAIN;
5848
5849		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
5850		if (ret)
5851			return ret;
5852
5853		goto again;
5854	}
5855
5856	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 
5857	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5858
5859	return ret;
5860}
5861
5862static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5863	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
5864	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
5865	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
5866	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
5867	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5868	.llseek		= no_llseek,
5869};
5870
5871static ssize_t
5872tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5873		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5874{
5875	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5876	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5877	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5878	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5879	struct trace_seq *s;
5880	unsigned long cnt;
5881	unsigned long long t;
5882	unsigned long usec_rem;
5883
5884	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5885	if (!s)
5886		return -ENOMEM;
5887
5888	trace_seq_init(s);
5889
5890	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5891	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5892
5893	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5894	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5895
5896	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5897	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5898
5899	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5900	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5901
5902	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5903		/* local or global for trace_clock */
5904		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5905		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5906		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5907								t, usec_rem);
5908
5909		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5910		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5911		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5912	} else {
5913		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5914		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5915				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5916
5917		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5918				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5919	}
5920
5921	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5922	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5923
5924	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5925	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5926
5927	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
5928					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
5929
5930	kfree(s);
5931
5932	return count;
5933}
5934
5935static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5936	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
5937	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
5938	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5939	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
5940};
5941
5942#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5943
5944int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5945{
5946	return 0;
5947}
5948
5949static ssize_t
5950tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5951		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5952{
5953	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5954	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5955	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5956	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5957	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5958	int r;
5959
5960	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5961	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5962
5963	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5964	buf[r++] = '\n';
5965
5966	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5967
5968	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5969
5970	return r;
5971}
5972
5973static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5974	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5975	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
5976	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5977};
5978#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5979
5980#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5981static void
5982ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5983{
5984	tracing_snapshot();
5985}
5986
5987static void
5988ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5989{
5990	unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5991
5992	if (!*count)
5993		return;
5994
5995	if (*count != -1)
5996		(*count)--;
5997
5998	tracing_snapshot();
5999}
6000
6001static int
6002ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6003		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6004{
6005	long count = (long)data;
6006
6007	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6008
6009	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6010
6011	if (count == -1)
6012		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6013	else
6014		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6015
6016	return 0;
6017}
6018
6019static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6020	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
6021	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6022};
6023
6024static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6025	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
6026	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6027};
6028
6029static int
6030ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6031			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6032{
6033	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6034	void *count = (void *)-1;
6035	char *number;
6036	int ret;
6037
6038	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6039	if (!enable)
6040		return -EINVAL;
6041
6042	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
6043
6044	if (glob[0] == '!') {
6045		unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6046		return 0;
6047	}
6048
6049	if (!param)
6050		goto out_reg;
6051
6052	number = strsep(&param, ":");
6053
6054	if (!strlen(number))
6055		goto out_reg;
6056
6057	/*
6058	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6059	 * as our counter.
6060	 */
6061	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6062	if (ret)
6063		return ret;
6064
6065 out_reg:
6066	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6067
6068	if (ret >= 0)
6069		alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6070
6071	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6072}
6073
6074static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6075	.name			= "snapshot",
6076	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6077};
6078
6079static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6080{
6081	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6082}
6083#else
6084static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6085#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6086
6087static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6088{
6089	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6090		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6091
6092	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6093	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6094		return NULL;
6095
6096	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
6097	return tr->dir;
6098}
6099
6100static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6101{
6102	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6103
6104	if (tr->percpu_dir)
6105		return tr->percpu_dir;
6106
6107	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6108	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6109		return NULL;
6110
6111	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6112
6113	WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6114		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6115
6116	return tr->percpu_dir;
6117}
6118
6119static struct dentry *
6120trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6121		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6122{
6123	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6124
6125	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6126		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6127	return ret;
6128}
6129
6130static void
6131tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6132{
6133	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6134	struct dentry *d_cpu;
6135	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6136
6137	if (!d_percpu)
6138		return;
6139
6140	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6141	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6142	if (!d_cpu) {
6143		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6144		return;
6145	}
6146
6147	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
6148	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6149				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6150
6151	/* per cpu trace */
6152	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6153				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6154
6155	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6156				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6157
6158	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6159				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6160
6161	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6162				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6163
6164#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6165	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6166				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6167
6168	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6169				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6170#endif
6171}
6172
6173#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6174/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6175#include "trace_selftest.c"
6176#endif
6177
6178static ssize_t
6179trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6180			loff_t *ppos)
6181{
6182	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6183	char *buf;
6184
6185	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6186		buf = "1\n";
6187	else
6188		buf = "0\n";
6189
6190	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6191}
6192
6193static ssize_t
6194trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6195			 loff_t *ppos)
6196{
6197	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6198	unsigned long val;
6199	int ret;
6200
6201	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6202	if (ret)
6203		return ret;
6204
6205	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6206		return -EINVAL;
6207
6208	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6209		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6210		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6211					  topt->opt, !val);
6212		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6213		if (ret)
6214			return ret;
6215	}
6216
6217	*ppos += cnt;
6218
6219	return cnt;
6220}
6221
6222
6223static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6224	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6225	.read = trace_options_read,
6226	.write = trace_options_write,
6227	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
6228};
6229
6230/*
6231 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6232 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6233 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6234 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6235 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6236 * read/write callbacks.
6237 *
6238 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6239 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6240 *
6241 *   idx = *ptr;
6242 *
6243 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6244 * index[1] == 1).
6245 *
6246 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6247 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6248 *
6249 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
6250 *
6251 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6252 * trace_array descriptor.
6253 */
6254static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6255			 unsigned int *pindex)
6256{
6257	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6258
6259	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6260			    trace_flags_index);
6261}
6262
6263static ssize_t
6264trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6265			loff_t *ppos)
6266{
6267	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6268	struct trace_array *tr;
6269	unsigned int index;
6270	char *buf;
6271
6272	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6273
6274	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6275		buf = "1\n";
6276	else
6277		buf = "0\n";
6278
6279	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6280}
6281
6282static ssize_t
6283trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6284			 loff_t *ppos)
6285{
6286	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6287	struct trace_array *tr;
6288	unsigned int index;
6289	unsigned long val;
6290	int ret;
6291
6292	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6293
6294	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6295	if (ret)
6296		return ret;
6297
6298	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6299		return -EINVAL;
6300
6301	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6302	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6303	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6304
6305	if (ret < 0)
6306		return ret;
6307
6308	*ppos += cnt;
6309
6310	return cnt;
6311}
6312
6313static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6314	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6315	.read = trace_options_core_read,
6316	.write = trace_options_core_write,
6317	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6318};
6319
6320struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6321				 umode_t mode,
6322				 struct dentry *parent,
6323				 void *data,
6324				 const struct file_operations *fops)
6325{
6326	struct dentry *ret;
6327
6328	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6329	if (!ret)
6330		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
6331
6332	return ret;
6333}
6334
6335
6336static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6337{
6338	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6339
6340	if (tr->options)
6341		return tr->options;
6342
6343	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6344	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6345		return NULL;
6346
6347	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
6348	if (!tr->options) {
6349		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
6350		return NULL;
6351	}
6352
6353	return tr->options;
6354}
6355
6356static void
6357create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6358			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
6359			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
6360			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
6361{
6362	struct dentry *t_options;
6363
6364	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6365	if (!t_options)
6366		return;
6367
6368	topt->flags = flags;
6369	topt->opt = opt;
6370	topt->tr = tr;
6371
6372	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
6373				    &trace_options_fops);
6374
6375}
6376
6377static void
6378create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
6379{
6380	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
6381	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
6382	struct tracer_flags *flags;
6383	struct tracer_opt *opts;
6384	int cnt;
6385	int i;
6386
6387	if (!tracer)
6388		return;
6389
6390	flags = tracer->flags;
6391
6392	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
6393		return;
6394
6395	/*
6396	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
6397	 * the instance may have.
6398	 */
6399	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
6400		return;
6401
6402	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6403		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
6404		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
6405			return;
6406	}
6407
6408	opts = flags->opts;
6409
6410	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
6411		;
6412
6413	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
6414	if (!topts)
6415		return;
6416
6417	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
6418			    GFP_KERNEL);
6419	if (!tr_topts) {
6420		kfree(topts);
6421		return;
6422	}
6423
6424	tr->topts = tr_topts;
6425	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
6426	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
6427	tr->nr_topts++;
6428
6429	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
6430		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
6431					 &opts[cnt]);
6432		WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
6433			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
6434			  opts[cnt].name);
6435	}
6436}
6437
6438static struct dentry *
6439create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6440			      const char *option, long index)
6441{
6442	struct dentry *t_options;
6443
6444	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6445	if (!t_options)
6446		return NULL;
6447
6448	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
6449				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
6450				 &trace_options_core_fops);
6451}
6452
6453static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
6454{
6455	struct dentry *t_options;
6456	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
6457	int i;
6458
6459	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6460	if (!t_options)
6461		return;
6462
6463	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
6464		if (top_level ||
6465		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
6466			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
6467	}
6468}
6469
6470static ssize_t
6471rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6472	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6473{
6474	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6475	char buf[64];
6476	int r;
6477
6478	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6479	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6480
6481	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6486		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6489	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6490	unsigned long val;
6491	int ret;
6492
6493	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6494	if (ret)
6495		return ret;
6496
6497	if (buffer) {
6498		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6499		if (val) {
6500			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6501			if (tr->current_trace->start)
6502				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6503		} else {
6504			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6505			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6506				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6507		}
6508		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6509	}
6510
6511	(*ppos)++;
6512
6513	return cnt;
6514}
6515
6516static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6517	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6518	.read		= rb_simple_read,
6519	.write		= rb_simple_write,
6520	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6521	.llseek		= default_llseek,
6522};
6523
6524struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6525
6526static void
6527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6528
6529static int
6530allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6531{
6532	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6533
6534	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6535
6536	buf->tr = tr;
6537
6538	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6539	if (!buf->buffer)
6540		return -ENOMEM;
6541
6542	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6543	if (!buf->data) {
6544		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6545		return -ENOMEM;
6546	}
6547
6548	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6549	set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6550			   ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6551
6552	return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6556{
6557	int ret;
6558
6559	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6560	if (ret)
6561		return ret;
6562
6563#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6564	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6565				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6566	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6567		ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6568		free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6569		return -ENOMEM;
6570	}
6571	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6572
6573	/*
6574	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6575	 * from the kernel command line.
6576	 */
6577	allocate_snapshot = false;
6578#endif
6579	return 0;
6580}
6581
6582static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
6583{
6584	if (buf->buffer) {
6585		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6586		buf->buffer = NULL;
6587		free_percpu(buf->data);
6588		buf->data = NULL;
6589	}
6590}
6591
6592static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
6593{
6594	if (!tr)
6595		return;
6596
6597	free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
6598
6599#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6600	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
6601#endif
6602}
6603
6604static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
6605{
6606	int i;
6607
6608	/* Used by the trace options files */
6609	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
6610		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
6611}
6612
6613static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6614{
6615	struct tracer *t;
6616
6617	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
6618		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
6619}
6620
6621static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6622{
6623	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6624	__update_tracer_options(tr);
6625	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6626}
6627
6628static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
6629{
6630	struct trace_array *tr;
6631	int ret;
6632
6633	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6634
6635	ret = -EEXIST;
6636	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6637		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6638			goto out_unlock;
6639	}
6640
6641	ret = -ENOMEM;
6642	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6643	if (!tr)
6644		goto out_unlock;
6645
6646	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6647	if (!tr->name)
6648		goto out_free_tr;
6649
6650	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6651		goto out_free_tr;
6652
6653	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags;
6654
6655	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6656
6657	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6658
6659	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
6660
6661	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6662
6663	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6664	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6665
6666	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6667		goto out_free_tr;
6668
6669	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6670	if (!tr->dir)
6671		goto out_free_tr;
6672
6673	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6674	if (ret) {
6675		tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6676		goto out_free_tr;
6677	}
6678
6679	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
6680	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
6681	__update_tracer_options(tr);
6682
6683	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6684
6685	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6686
6687	return 0;
6688
6689 out_free_tr:
6690	free_trace_buffers(tr);
6691	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6692	kfree(tr->name);
6693	kfree(tr);
6694
6695 out_unlock:
6696	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6697
6698	return ret;
6699
6700}
6701
6702static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
6703{
6704	struct trace_array *tr;
6705	int found = 0;
6706	int ret;
6707	int i;
6708
6709	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6710
6711	ret = -ENODEV;
6712	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6713		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6714			found = 1;
6715			break;
6716		}
6717	}
6718	if (!found)
6719		goto out_unlock;
6720
6721	ret = -EBUSY;
6722	if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
6723		goto out_unlock;
6724
6725	list_del(&tr->list);
6726
 
 
 
 
 
 
6727	tracing_set_nop(tr);
6728	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6729	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6730	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6731	free_trace_buffers(tr);
6732
6733	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6734		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
6735	}
6736	kfree(tr->topts);
6737
6738	kfree(tr->name);
6739	kfree(tr);
6740
6741	ret = 0;
6742
6743 out_unlock:
6744	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6745
6746	return ret;
6747}
6748
6749static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6750{
6751	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
6752							 instance_mkdir,
6753							 instance_rmdir);
6754	if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6755		return;
6756}
6757
6758static void
6759init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6760{
6761	int cpu;
6762
6763	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6764			tr, &show_traces_fops);
6765
6766	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6767			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6768
6769	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6770			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6771
6772	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6773			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6774
6775	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6776			  tr, &tracing_fops);
6777
6778	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6779			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6780
6781	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6782			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6783
6784	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6785			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6786
6787	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6788			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6789
6790	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6791			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6792
 
 
 
6793	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6794			  &trace_clock_fops);
6795
6796	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6797			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6798
6799	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
6800
6801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6802	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6803			&tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6804#endif
6805
6806	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6807		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6808
6809#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6810	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6811			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
6812#endif
6813
6814	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6815		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6816
 
6817}
6818
6819static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(void *ingore)
6820{
6821	struct vfsmount *mnt;
6822	struct file_system_type *type;
6823
6824	/*
6825	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
6826	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
6827	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
6828	 */
6829	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
6830	if (!type)
6831		return NULL;
6832	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, "tracefs", NULL);
6833	put_filesystem(type);
6834	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
6835		return NULL;
6836	mntget(mnt);
6837
6838	return mnt;
6839}
6840
6841/**
6842 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
6843 *
6844 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
6845 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
6846 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
6847 */
6848struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
6849{
6850	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
6851
6852	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
6853	if (tr->dir)
6854		return NULL;
6855
6856	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
6857		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
6858		 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
6859		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6860
6861	/*
6862	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
6863	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
6864	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
6865	 * work with the newer kerenl.
6866	 */
6867	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
6868					   trace_automount, NULL);
6869	if (!tr->dir) {
6870		pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
6871		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6872	}
6873
6874	return NULL;
6875}
6876
6877extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6878extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6879
6880static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
6881{
6882	int len;
6883
6884	len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
6885	trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
6886}
6887
6888#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6889static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
6890{
6891	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6892		return;
6893
6894	/*
6895	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
6896	 * not bother with enums either.
6897	 */
6898	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
6899		return;
6900
6901	trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
6902}
6903
6904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
6905static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
6906{
6907	union trace_enum_map_item *map;
6908	union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
6909
6910	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6911		return;
6912
6913	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6914
6915	map = trace_enum_maps;
6916
6917	while (map) {
6918		if (map->head.mod == mod)
6919			break;
6920		map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
6921		last = &map->tail.next;
6922		map = map->tail.next;
6923	}
6924	if (!map)
6925		goto out;
6926
6927	*last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
6928	kfree(map);
6929 out:
6930	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6931}
6932#else
6933static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
6934#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
6935
6936static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
6937			       unsigned long val, void *data)
6938{
6939	struct module *mod = data;
6940
6941	switch (val) {
6942	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
6943		trace_module_add_enums(mod);
6944		break;
6945	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
6946		trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
6947		break;
6948	}
6949
6950	return 0;
6951}
6952
6953static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
6954	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
6955	.priority = 0,
6956};
6957#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6958
6959static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
6960{
6961	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6962
6963	trace_access_lock_init();
6964
6965	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6966	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6967		return 0;
6968
6969	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
 
6970
6971	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6972			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
6973
6974	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6975			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6976
6977	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6978			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6979
6980	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
6981			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
6982
6983	trace_enum_init();
6984
6985	trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
6986
6987#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6988	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
6989#endif
6990
6991#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6992	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6993			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6994#endif
6995
6996	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6997
6998	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
6999
7000	return 0;
7001}
7002
7003static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7004			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
7005{
7006	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7007		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7008	return NOTIFY_OK;
7009}
7010
7011static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7012	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
7013	.next           = NULL,
7014	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7015};
7016
7017static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7018			     unsigned long val,
7019			     void *data)
7020{
7021	switch (val) {
7022	case DIE_OOPS:
7023		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7024			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7025		break;
7026	default:
7027		break;
7028	}
7029	return NOTIFY_OK;
7030}
7031
7032static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7033	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7034	.priority = 200
7035};
7036
7037/*
7038 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7039 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7040 */
7041#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
7042
7043/*
7044 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7045 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7046 * should be at.
7047 */
7048#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
7049
7050void
7051trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7052{
7053	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
7054	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7055		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7056
7057	/*
7058	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7059	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7060	 * an extra layer of protection.
7061	 */
7062	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7063		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7064
7065	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7066	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7067
7068	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7069
7070	trace_seq_init(s);
7071}
7072
7073void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7074{
7075	iter->tr = &global_trace;
7076	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7077	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7078	iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7079
7080	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7081		iter->trace->open(iter);
7082
7083	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7084	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7085		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7086
7087	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7088	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7089		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7090}
7091
7092void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7093{
7094	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7095	static struct trace_iterator iter;
7096	static atomic_t dump_running;
7097	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7098	unsigned int old_userobj;
7099	unsigned long flags;
7100	int cnt = 0, cpu;
7101
7102	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7103	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7104		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7105		return;
7106	}
7107
7108	/*
7109	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7110	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7111	 * between multiple crashes.
7112	 *
7113	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7114	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7115	 */
7116	tracing_off();
7117
7118	local_irq_save(flags);
7119
7120	/* Simulate the iterator */
7121	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7122
7123	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7124		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7125	}
7126
7127	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7128
7129	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7130	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7131
7132	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7133	case DUMP_ALL:
7134		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7135		break;
7136	case DUMP_ORIG:
7137		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7138		break;
7139	case DUMP_NONE:
7140		goto out_enable;
7141	default:
7142		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7143		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7144	}
7145
7146	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7147
7148	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7149	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7150		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7151		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7152	}
7153
7154	/*
7155	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7156	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7157	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7158	 * and then release the locks again.
7159	 */
7160
7161	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7162
7163		if (!cnt)
7164			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7165
7166		cnt++;
7167
7168		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7169		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7170		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7171		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7172		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7173		iter.pos = -1;
7174
7175		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7176			int ret;
7177
7178			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7179			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7180				trace_consume(&iter);
7181		}
7182		touch_nmi_watchdog();
7183
7184		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7185	}
7186
7187	if (!cnt)
7188		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7189	else
7190		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7191
7192 out_enable:
7193	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7194
7195	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7196		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7197	}
7198 	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7199	local_irq_restore(flags);
7200}
7201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7202
7203__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7204{
7205	int ring_buf_size;
7206	int ret = -ENOMEM;
7207
7208	/*
7209	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7210	 * than we have bits for.
7211	 */
7212	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7213
7214	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7215		goto out;
7216
7217	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7218		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7219
7220	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7221	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7222		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7223		trace_printk_init_buffers();
7224
7225	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7226	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7227		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7228	else
7229		ring_buf_size = 1;
7230
7231	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7232	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7233
7234	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7235
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7236	/* Used for event triggers */
7237	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7238	if (!temp_buffer)
7239		goto out_free_cpumask;
7240
7241	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7242		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7243
7244	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7245	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7246		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7247		WARN_ON(1);
7248		goto out_free_savedcmd;
7249	}
7250
7251	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7252		tracing_off();
7253
7254	if (trace_boot_clock) {
7255		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7256		if (ret < 0)
7257			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7258				trace_boot_clock);
7259	}
7260
7261	/*
7262	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7263	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7264	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7265	 */
7266	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7267
7268	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7269
7270	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7271
7272	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7273
7274	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7275
7276	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7277	tracing_disabled = 0;
7278
7279	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7280				       &trace_panic_notifier);
7281
7282	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7283
7284	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7285
7286	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7287	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7288	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7289
7290	apply_trace_boot_options();
7291
7292	register_snapshot_cmd();
7293
7294	return 0;
7295
7296out_free_savedcmd:
7297	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7298out_free_temp_buffer:
7299	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
 
 
7300out_free_cpumask:
7301	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
7302out_free_buffer_mask:
7303	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
7304out:
7305	return ret;
7306}
7307
7308void __init trace_init(void)
7309{
7310	if (tracepoint_printk) {
7311		tracepoint_print_iter =
7312			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
7313		if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
7314			tracepoint_printk = 0;
 
 
7315	}
7316	tracer_alloc_buffers();
7317	trace_event_init();
7318}
7319
7320__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
7321{
7322	/*
7323	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
7324	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
7325	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
7326	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
7327	 * about to be freed.
7328	 */
7329	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
7330		return 0;
7331
7332	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
7333	       default_bootup_tracer);
7334	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
7335
7336	return 0;
7337}
7338
7339fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
7340late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);