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v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/proc/inode.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  5 */
  6
 
  7#include <linux/time.h>
  8#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 11#include <linux/mm.h>
 12#include <linux/string.h>
 13#include <linux/stat.h>
 14#include <linux/completion.h>
 15#include <linux/poll.h>
 16#include <linux/printk.h>
 17#include <linux/file.h>
 18#include <linux/limits.h>
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 21#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/mount.h>
 25#include <linux/magic.h>
 26
 27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 28
 29#include "internal.h"
 30
 31static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 32{
 33	struct proc_dir_entry *de;
 34	struct ctl_table_header *head;
 35
 36	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 37	clear_inode(inode);
 38
 39	/* Stop tracking associated processes */
 40	put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
 41
 42	/* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
 43	de = PDE(inode);
 44	if (de)
 45		pde_put(de);
 
 46	head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl;
 47	if (head) {
 48		RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL);
 49		sysctl_head_put(head);
 50	}
 51}
 52
 53static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
 
 54
 55static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 56{
 57	struct proc_inode *ei;
 58	struct inode *inode;
 59
 60	ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 61	if (!ei)
 62		return NULL;
 63	ei->pid = NULL;
 64	ei->fd = 0;
 65	ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
 66	ei->pde = NULL;
 67	ei->sysctl = NULL;
 68	ei->sysctl_entry = NULL;
 69	ei->ns_ops = NULL;
 70	inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
 71	return inode;
 72}
 73
 74static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 75{
 76	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 77	kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
 78}
 79
 80static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 81{
 82	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback);
 83}
 84
 85static void init_once(void *foo)
 86{
 87	struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
 88
 89	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 90}
 91
 92void __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
 93{
 94	proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
 95					     sizeof(struct proc_inode),
 96					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
 97						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT|
 98						SLAB_PANIC),
 99					     init_once);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
100}
101
102static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
103{
104	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
105	struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
106
107	if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
108		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid));
109	if (pid->hide_pid != 0)
110		seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid);
111
112	return 0;
113}
114
115static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
116	.alloc_inode	= proc_alloc_inode,
117	.destroy_inode	= proc_destroy_inode,
118	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
119	.evict_inode	= proc_evict_inode,
120	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
121	.remount_fs	= proc_remount,
122	.show_options	= proc_show_options,
123};
124
125enum {BIAS = -1U<<31};
126
127static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
128{
129	return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use);
130}
131
132static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
133{
134	if (atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS)
135		complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
136}
137
138/* pde is locked */
139static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo)
140{
141	/*
142	 * close() (proc_reg_release()) can't delete an entry and proceed:
143	 * ->release hook needs to be available at the right moment.
144	 *
145	 * rmmod (remove_proc_entry() et al) can't delete an entry and proceed:
146	 * "struct file" needs to be available at the right moment.
147	 *
148	 * Therefore, first process to enter this function does ->release() and
149	 * signals its completion to the other process which does nothing.
150	 */
151	if (pdeo->closing) {
152		/* somebody else is doing that, just wait */
153		DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
154		pdeo->c = &c;
155		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
156		wait_for_completion(&c);
157		spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
158	} else {
159		struct file *file;
 
 
160		pdeo->closing = true;
161		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
162		file = pdeo->file;
163		pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file);
164		spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
165		/* After ->release. */
166		list_del(&pdeo->lh);
167		if (pdeo->c)
168			complete(pdeo->c);
169		kfree(pdeo);
 
 
170	}
171}
172
173void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
174{
175	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
176	/* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */
177	de->pde_unload_completion = &c;
178	if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS)
179		wait_for_completion(&c);
180
181	/* ->pde_openers list can't grow from now on. */
182
183	spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
184	while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) {
185		struct pde_opener *pdeo;
186		pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh);
187		close_pdeo(de, pdeo);
 
188	}
189	spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
190}
191
192static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
193{
194	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
195	loff_t rv = -EINVAL;
196	if (use_pde(pde)) {
197		loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
198		llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
199		if (!llseek)
200			llseek = default_llseek;
201		rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
202		unuse_pde(pde);
203	}
204	return rv;
205}
206
207static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
208{
209	ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
210	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
211	ssize_t rv = -EIO;
212	if (use_pde(pde)) {
213		read = pde->proc_fops->read;
214		if (read)
215			rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
216		unuse_pde(pde);
217	}
218	return rv;
219}
220
221static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
222{
223	ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
224	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
225	ssize_t rv = -EIO;
226	if (use_pde(pde)) {
227		write = pde->proc_fops->write;
228		if (write)
229			rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
230		unuse_pde(pde);
231	}
232	return rv;
233}
234
235static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
236{
237	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
238	unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
239	unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
240	if (use_pde(pde)) {
241		poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
242		if (poll)
243			rv = poll(file, pts);
244		unuse_pde(pde);
245	}
246	return rv;
247}
248
249static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
250{
251	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
252	long rv = -ENOTTY;
253	long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
254	if (use_pde(pde)) {
255		ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
256		if (ioctl)
257			rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
258		unuse_pde(pde);
259	}
260	return rv;
261}
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
264static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
265{
266	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
267	long rv = -ENOTTY;
268	long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
269	if (use_pde(pde)) {
270		compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
271		if (compat_ioctl)
272			rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
273		unuse_pde(pde);
274	}
275	return rv;
276}
277#endif
278
279static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
280{
281	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
282	int rv = -EIO;
283	int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
284	if (use_pde(pde)) {
285		mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
286		if (mmap)
287			rv = mmap(file, vma);
288		unuse_pde(pde);
289	}
290	return rv;
291}
292
293static unsigned long
294proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr,
295			   unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
296			   unsigned long flags)
297{
298	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
299	unsigned long rv = -EIO;
300
301	if (use_pde(pde)) {
302		typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area;
303
304		get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area;
305#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
306		if (!get_area)
307			get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
308#endif
309
310		if (get_area)
311			rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
312		else
313			rv = orig_addr;
314		unuse_pde(pde);
315	}
316	return rv;
317}
318
319static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
320{
321	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
322	int rv = 0;
323	int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
324	int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
325	struct pde_opener *pdeo;
326
327	/*
328	 * Ensure that
329	 * 1) PDE's ->release hook will be called no matter what
330	 *    either normally by close()/->release, or forcefully by
331	 *    rmmod/remove_proc_entry.
332	 *
333	 * 2) rmmod isn't blocked by opening file in /proc and sitting on
334	 *    the descriptor (including "rmmod foo </proc/foo" scenario).
335	 *
336	 * Save every "struct file" with custom ->release hook.
337	 */
338	pdeo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pde_opener), GFP_KERNEL);
339	if (!pdeo)
340		return -ENOMEM;
341
342	if (!use_pde(pde)) {
343		kfree(pdeo);
344		return -ENOENT;
345	}
346	open = pde->proc_fops->open;
347	release = pde->proc_fops->release;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
348
 
349	if (open)
350		rv = open(inode, file);
351
352	if (rv == 0 && release) {
353		/* To know what to release. */
354		pdeo->file = file;
355		pdeo->closing = false;
356		pdeo->c = NULL;
357		spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
358		list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers);
359		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
360	} else
361		kfree(pdeo);
 
 
362
 
363	unuse_pde(pde);
364	return rv;
365}
366
367static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
368{
369	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
370	struct pde_opener *pdeo;
371	spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
372	list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) {
373		if (pdeo->file == file) {
374			close_pdeo(pde, pdeo);
375			break;
376		}
377	}
378	spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
379	return 0;
380}
381
382static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
383	.llseek		= proc_reg_llseek,
384	.read		= proc_reg_read,
385	.write		= proc_reg_write,
386	.poll		= proc_reg_poll,
387	.unlocked_ioctl	= proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
388#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
389	.compat_ioctl	= proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
390#endif
391	.mmap		= proc_reg_mmap,
392	.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
393	.open		= proc_reg_open,
394	.release	= proc_reg_release,
395};
396
397#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
398static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
399	.llseek		= proc_reg_llseek,
400	.read		= proc_reg_read,
401	.write		= proc_reg_write,
402	.poll		= proc_reg_poll,
403	.unlocked_ioctl	= proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
404	.mmap		= proc_reg_mmap,
405	.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
406	.open		= proc_reg_open,
407	.release	= proc_reg_release,
408};
409#endif
410
411static void proc_put_link(void *p)
412{
413	unuse_pde(p);
414}
415
416static const char *proc_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
417				 struct inode *inode,
418				 struct delayed_call *done)
419{
420	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
421	if (unlikely(!use_pde(pde)))
422		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
423	set_delayed_call(done, proc_put_link, pde);
424	return pde->data;
425}
426
427const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = {
428	.get_link	= proc_get_link,
429};
430
431struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de)
432{
433	struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb);
434
435	if (inode) {
436		inode->i_ino = de->low_ino;
437		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
438		PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
439
440		if (is_empty_pde(de)) {
441			make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
442			return inode;
443		}
444		if (de->mode) {
445			inode->i_mode = de->mode;
446			inode->i_uid = de->uid;
447			inode->i_gid = de->gid;
448		}
449		if (de->size)
450			inode->i_size = de->size;
451		if (de->nlink)
452			set_nlink(inode, de->nlink);
453		WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops);
454		inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
455		if (de->proc_fops) {
456			if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
457#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
458				if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
459					inode->i_fop =
460						&proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
461				else
462#endif
463					inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
464			} else {
465				inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
466			}
467		}
468	} else
469	       pde_put(de);
470	return inode;
471}
472
473int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
474{
475	struct pid_namespace *ns = get_pid_ns(s->s_fs_info);
476	struct inode *root_inode;
477	int ret;
478
479	if (!proc_parse_options(data, ns))
480		return -EINVAL;
481
482	/* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
483	s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
484	s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
485	s->s_blocksize = 1024;
486	s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
487	s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
488	s->s_op = &proc_sops;
489	s->s_time_gran = 1;
490
491	/*
492	 * procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
493	 * too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
494	 * top of it
495	 */
496	s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
497	
498	pde_get(&proc_root);
499	root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
500	if (!root_inode) {
501		pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
502		return -ENOMEM;
503	}
504
505	s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
506	if (!s->s_root) {
507		pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
508		return -ENOMEM;
509	}
510
511	ret = proc_setup_self(s);
512	if (ret) {
513		return ret;
514	}
515	return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
516}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/fs/proc/inode.c
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/cache.h>
  9#include <linux/time.h>
 10#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 13#include <linux/mm.h>
 14#include <linux/string.h>
 15#include <linux/stat.h>
 16#include <linux/completion.h>
 17#include <linux/poll.h>
 18#include <linux/printk.h>
 19#include <linux/file.h>
 20#include <linux/limits.h>
 21#include <linux/init.h>
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/mount.h>
 27#include <linux/magic.h>
 28
 29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 30
 31#include "internal.h"
 32
 33static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 34{
 35	struct proc_dir_entry *de;
 36	struct ctl_table_header *head;
 37
 38	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 39	clear_inode(inode);
 40
 41	/* Stop tracking associated processes */
 42	put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
 43
 44	/* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
 45	de = PDE(inode);
 46	if (de)
 47		pde_put(de);
 48
 49	head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl;
 50	if (head) {
 51		RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL);
 52		proc_sys_evict_inode(inode, head);
 53	}
 54}
 55
 56static struct kmem_cache *proc_inode_cachep __ro_after_init;
 57static struct kmem_cache *pde_opener_cache __ro_after_init;
 58
 59static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 60{
 61	struct proc_inode *ei;
 62	struct inode *inode;
 63
 64	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 65	if (!ei)
 66		return NULL;
 67	ei->pid = NULL;
 68	ei->fd = 0;
 69	ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
 70	ei->pde = NULL;
 71	ei->sysctl = NULL;
 72	ei->sysctl_entry = NULL;
 73	ei->ns_ops = NULL;
 74	inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
 75	return inode;
 76}
 77
 78static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 79{
 80	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 81	kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
 82}
 83
 84static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 85{
 86	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback);
 87}
 88
 89static void init_once(void *foo)
 90{
 91	struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
 92
 93	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 94}
 95
 96void __init proc_init_kmemcache(void)
 97{
 98	proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
 99					     sizeof(struct proc_inode),
100					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
101						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT|
102						SLAB_PANIC),
103					     init_once);
104	pde_opener_cache =
105		kmem_cache_create("pde_opener", sizeof(struct pde_opener), 0,
106				  SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
107	proc_dir_entry_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(
108		"proc_dir_entry", sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry), 0, SLAB_PANIC,
109		offsetof(struct proc_dir_entry, inline_name),
110		sizeof_field(struct proc_dir_entry, inline_name), NULL);
111}
112
113static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
114{
115	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
116	struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
117
118	if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
119		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid));
120	if (pid->hide_pid != HIDEPID_OFF)
121		seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid);
122
123	return 0;
124}
125
126static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
127	.alloc_inode	= proc_alloc_inode,
128	.destroy_inode	= proc_destroy_inode,
129	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
130	.evict_inode	= proc_evict_inode,
131	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
132	.remount_fs	= proc_remount,
133	.show_options	= proc_show_options,
134};
135
136enum {BIAS = -1U<<31};
137
138static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
139{
140	return likely(atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use));
141}
142
143static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
144{
145	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS))
146		complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
147}
148
149/* pde is locked on entry, unlocked on exit */
150static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo)
151{
152	/*
153	 * close() (proc_reg_release()) can't delete an entry and proceed:
154	 * ->release hook needs to be available at the right moment.
155	 *
156	 * rmmod (remove_proc_entry() et al) can't delete an entry and proceed:
157	 * "struct file" needs to be available at the right moment.
158	 *
159	 * Therefore, first process to enter this function does ->release() and
160	 * signals its completion to the other process which does nothing.
161	 */
162	if (pdeo->closing) {
163		/* somebody else is doing that, just wait */
164		DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
165		pdeo->c = &c;
166		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
167		wait_for_completion(&c);
 
168	} else {
169		struct file *file;
170		struct completion *c;
171
172		pdeo->closing = true;
173		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
174		file = pdeo->file;
175		pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file);
176		spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
177		/* After ->release. */
178		list_del(&pdeo->lh);
179		c = pdeo->c;
180		spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
181		if (unlikely(c))
182			complete(c);
183		kmem_cache_free(pde_opener_cache, pdeo);
184	}
185}
186
187void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
188{
189	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
190	/* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */
191	de->pde_unload_completion = &c;
192	if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS)
193		wait_for_completion(&c);
194
195	/* ->pde_openers list can't grow from now on. */
196
197	spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
198	while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) {
199		struct pde_opener *pdeo;
200		pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh);
201		close_pdeo(de, pdeo);
202		spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
203	}
204	spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
205}
206
207static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
208{
209	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
210	loff_t rv = -EINVAL;
211	if (use_pde(pde)) {
212		loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
213		llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
214		if (!llseek)
215			llseek = default_llseek;
216		rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
217		unuse_pde(pde);
218	}
219	return rv;
220}
221
222static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
223{
224	ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
225	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
226	ssize_t rv = -EIO;
227	if (use_pde(pde)) {
228		read = pde->proc_fops->read;
229		if (read)
230			rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
231		unuse_pde(pde);
232	}
233	return rv;
234}
235
236static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
237{
238	ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
239	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
240	ssize_t rv = -EIO;
241	if (use_pde(pde)) {
242		write = pde->proc_fops->write;
243		if (write)
244			rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
245		unuse_pde(pde);
246	}
247	return rv;
248}
249
250static __poll_t proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
251{
252	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
253	__poll_t rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
254	__poll_t (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
255	if (use_pde(pde)) {
256		poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
257		if (poll)
258			rv = poll(file, pts);
259		unuse_pde(pde);
260	}
261	return rv;
262}
263
264static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
265{
266	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
267	long rv = -ENOTTY;
268	long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
269	if (use_pde(pde)) {
270		ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
271		if (ioctl)
272			rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
273		unuse_pde(pde);
274	}
275	return rv;
276}
277
278#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
279static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
280{
281	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
282	long rv = -ENOTTY;
283	long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
284	if (use_pde(pde)) {
285		compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
286		if (compat_ioctl)
287			rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
288		unuse_pde(pde);
289	}
290	return rv;
291}
292#endif
293
294static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
295{
296	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
297	int rv = -EIO;
298	int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
299	if (use_pde(pde)) {
300		mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
301		if (mmap)
302			rv = mmap(file, vma);
303		unuse_pde(pde);
304	}
305	return rv;
306}
307
308static unsigned long
309proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr,
310			   unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
311			   unsigned long flags)
312{
313	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
314	unsigned long rv = -EIO;
315
316	if (use_pde(pde)) {
317		typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area;
318
319		get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area;
320#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
321		if (!get_area)
322			get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
323#endif
324
325		if (get_area)
326			rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
327		else
328			rv = orig_addr;
329		unuse_pde(pde);
330	}
331	return rv;
332}
333
334static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
335{
336	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
337	int rv = 0;
338	int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
339	int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
340	struct pde_opener *pdeo;
341
342	/*
343	 * Ensure that
344	 * 1) PDE's ->release hook will be called no matter what
345	 *    either normally by close()/->release, or forcefully by
346	 *    rmmod/remove_proc_entry.
347	 *
348	 * 2) rmmod isn't blocked by opening file in /proc and sitting on
349	 *    the descriptor (including "rmmod foo </proc/foo" scenario).
350	 *
351	 * Save every "struct file" with custom ->release hook.
352	 */
353	if (!use_pde(pde))
 
 
 
 
 
354		return -ENOENT;
355
 
356	release = pde->proc_fops->release;
357	if (release) {
358		pdeo = kmem_cache_alloc(pde_opener_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
359		if (!pdeo) {
360			rv = -ENOMEM;
361			goto out_unuse;
362		}
363	}
364
365	open = pde->proc_fops->open;
366	if (open)
367		rv = open(inode, file);
368
369	if (release) {
370		if (rv == 0) {
371			/* To know what to release. */
372			pdeo->file = file;
373			pdeo->closing = false;
374			pdeo->c = NULL;
375			spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
376			list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers);
377			spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
378		} else
379			kmem_cache_free(pde_opener_cache, pdeo);
380	}
381
382out_unuse:
383	unuse_pde(pde);
384	return rv;
385}
386
387static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
388{
389	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
390	struct pde_opener *pdeo;
391	spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
392	list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) {
393		if (pdeo->file == file) {
394			close_pdeo(pde, pdeo);
395			return 0;
396		}
397	}
398	spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
399	return 0;
400}
401
402static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
403	.llseek		= proc_reg_llseek,
404	.read		= proc_reg_read,
405	.write		= proc_reg_write,
406	.poll		= proc_reg_poll,
407	.unlocked_ioctl	= proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
408#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
409	.compat_ioctl	= proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
410#endif
411	.mmap		= proc_reg_mmap,
412	.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
413	.open		= proc_reg_open,
414	.release	= proc_reg_release,
415};
416
417#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
418static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
419	.llseek		= proc_reg_llseek,
420	.read		= proc_reg_read,
421	.write		= proc_reg_write,
422	.poll		= proc_reg_poll,
423	.unlocked_ioctl	= proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
424	.mmap		= proc_reg_mmap,
425	.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
426	.open		= proc_reg_open,
427	.release	= proc_reg_release,
428};
429#endif
430
431static void proc_put_link(void *p)
432{
433	unuse_pde(p);
434}
435
436static const char *proc_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
437				 struct inode *inode,
438				 struct delayed_call *done)
439{
440	struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
441	if (!use_pde(pde))
442		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
443	set_delayed_call(done, proc_put_link, pde);
444	return pde->data;
445}
446
447const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = {
448	.get_link	= proc_get_link,
449};
450
451struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de)
452{
453	struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb);
454
455	if (inode) {
456		inode->i_ino = de->low_ino;
457		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
458		PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
459
460		if (is_empty_pde(de)) {
461			make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
462			return inode;
463		}
464		if (de->mode) {
465			inode->i_mode = de->mode;
466			inode->i_uid = de->uid;
467			inode->i_gid = de->gid;
468		}
469		if (de->size)
470			inode->i_size = de->size;
471		if (de->nlink)
472			set_nlink(inode, de->nlink);
473		WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops);
474		inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
475		if (de->proc_fops) {
476			if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
477#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
478				if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
479					inode->i_fop =
480						&proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
481				else
482#endif
483					inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
484			} else {
485				inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
486			}
487		}
488	} else
489	       pde_put(de);
490	return inode;
491}
492
493int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
494{
495	struct pid_namespace *ns = get_pid_ns(s->s_fs_info);
496	struct inode *root_inode;
497	int ret;
498
499	if (!proc_parse_options(data, ns))
500		return -EINVAL;
501
502	/* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
503	s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
504	s->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME | SB_NOSUID | SB_NOEXEC;
505	s->s_blocksize = 1024;
506	s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
507	s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
508	s->s_op = &proc_sops;
509	s->s_time_gran = 1;
510
511	/*
512	 * procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
513	 * too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
514	 * top of it
515	 */
516	s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
517	
518	pde_get(&proc_root);
519	root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
520	if (!root_inode) {
521		pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
522		return -ENOMEM;
523	}
524
525	s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
526	if (!s->s_root) {
527		pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
528		return -ENOMEM;
529	}
530
531	ret = proc_setup_self(s);
532	if (ret) {
533		return ret;
534	}
535	return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
536}