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1#include <linux/export.h>
2#include <linux/lockref.h>
3
4#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
5
6/*
7 * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
8 * failure case.
9 */
10#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
11 struct lockref old; \
12 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
13 old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
14 while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
15 struct lockref new = old, prev = old; \
16 CODE \
17 old.lock_count = cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
18 old.lock_count, \
19 new.lock_count); \
20 if (likely(old.lock_count == prev.lock_count)) { \
21 SUCCESS; \
22 } \
23 cpu_relax(); \
24 } \
25} while (0)
26
27#else
28
29#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
30
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
35 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
36 *
37 * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
38 * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
39 */
40void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
41{
42 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
43 new.count++;
44 ,
45 return;
46 );
47
48 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
49 lockref->count++;
50 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
51}
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
53
54/**
55 * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
56 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
57 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
58 */
59int lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
60{
61 int retval;
62
63 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
64 new.count++;
65 if (old.count <= 0)
66 return 0;
67 ,
68 return 1;
69 );
70
71 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
72 retval = 0;
73 if (lockref->count > 0) {
74 lockref->count++;
75 retval = 1;
76 }
77 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
78 return retval;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
81
82/**
83 * lockref_get_or_lock - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
84 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
85 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
86 * and we got the lock instead.
87 */
88int lockref_get_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
89{
90 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
91 new.count++;
92 if (old.count <= 0)
93 break;
94 ,
95 return 1;
96 );
97
98 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
99 if (lockref->count <= 0)
100 return 0;
101 lockref->count++;
102 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
103 return 1;
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_or_lock);
106
107/**
108 * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible
109 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
110 *
111 * Decrement the reference count and return the new value.
112 * If the lockref was dead or locked, return an error.
113 */
114int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref)
115{
116 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
117 new.count--;
118 if (old.count <= 0)
119 return -1;
120 ,
121 return new.count;
122 );
123 return -1;
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return);
126
127/**
128 * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
129 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
130 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
131 */
132int lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
133{
134 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
135 new.count--;
136 if (old.count <= 1)
137 break;
138 ,
139 return 1;
140 );
141
142 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
143 if (lockref->count <= 1)
144 return 0;
145 lockref->count--;
146 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
147 return 1;
148}
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
150
151/**
152 * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
153 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
154 */
155void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
156{
157 assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
158 lockref->count = -128;
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
161
162/**
163 * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
164 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
165 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
166 */
167int lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
168{
169 int retval;
170
171 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
172 new.count++;
173 if (old.count < 0)
174 return 0;
175 ,
176 return 1;
177 );
178
179 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
180 retval = 0;
181 if (lockref->count >= 0) {
182 lockref->count++;
183 retval = 1;
184 }
185 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
186 return retval;
187}
188EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/export.h>
3#include <linux/lockref.h>
4
5#if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
6
7/*
8 * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the
9 * failure case.
10 */
11#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \
12 struct lockref old; \
13 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \
14 old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \
15 while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \
16 struct lockref new = old, prev = old; \
17 CODE \
18 old.lock_count = cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \
19 old.lock_count, \
20 new.lock_count); \
21 if (likely(old.lock_count == prev.lock_count)) { \
22 SUCCESS; \
23 } \
24 cpu_relax(); \
25 } \
26} while (0)
27
28#else
29
30#define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0)
31
32#endif
33
34/**
35 * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally
36 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
37 *
38 * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference
39 * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero.
40 */
41void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref)
42{
43 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
44 new.count++;
45 ,
46 return;
47 );
48
49 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
50 lockref->count++;
51 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
52}
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get);
54
55/**
56 * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
57 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
58 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
59 */
60int lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
61{
62 int retval;
63
64 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
65 new.count++;
66 if (old.count <= 0)
67 return 0;
68 ,
69 return 1;
70 );
71
72 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
73 retval = 0;
74 if (lockref->count > 0) {
75 lockref->count++;
76 retval = 1;
77 }
78 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
79 return retval;
80}
81EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero);
82
83/**
84 * lockref_put_not_zero - Decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
85 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
86 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count would become zero
87 */
88int lockref_put_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref)
89{
90 int retval;
91
92 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
93 new.count--;
94 if (old.count <= 1)
95 return 0;
96 ,
97 return 1;
98 );
99
100 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
101 retval = 0;
102 if (lockref->count > 1) {
103 lockref->count--;
104 retval = 1;
105 }
106 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
107 return retval;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_not_zero);
110
111/**
112 * lockref_get_or_lock - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead
113 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
114 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero
115 * and we got the lock instead.
116 */
117int lockref_get_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
118{
119 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
120 new.count++;
121 if (old.count <= 0)
122 break;
123 ,
124 return 1;
125 );
126
127 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
128 if (lockref->count <= 0)
129 return 0;
130 lockref->count++;
131 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
132 return 1;
133}
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_or_lock);
135
136/**
137 * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible
138 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
139 *
140 * Decrement the reference count and return the new value.
141 * If the lockref was dead or locked, return an error.
142 */
143int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref)
144{
145 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
146 new.count--;
147 if (old.count <= 0)
148 return -1;
149 ,
150 return new.count;
151 );
152 return -1;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return);
155
156/**
157 * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement
158 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
159 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken
160 */
161int lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref)
162{
163 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
164 new.count--;
165 if (old.count <= 1)
166 break;
167 ,
168 return 1;
169 );
170
171 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
172 if (lockref->count <= 1)
173 return 0;
174 lockref->count--;
175 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
176 return 1;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock);
179
180/**
181 * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead
182 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
183 */
184void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
185{
186 assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock);
187 lockref->count = -128;
188}
189EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead);
190
191/**
192 * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead
193 * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure
194 * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead
195 */
196int lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref)
197{
198 int retval;
199
200 CMPXCHG_LOOP(
201 new.count++;
202 if (old.count < 0)
203 return 0;
204 ,
205 return 1;
206 );
207
208 spin_lock(&lockref->lock);
209 retval = 0;
210 if (lockref->count >= 0) {
211 lockref->count++;
212 retval = 1;
213 }
214 spin_unlock(&lockref->lock);
215 return retval;
216}
217EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);