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  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 16#include <linux/memblock.h>
 17#include <linux/of.h>
 18#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 21#include <linux/smp.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/cputype.h>
 24#include <asm/setup.h>
 25#include <asm/page.h>
 26#include <asm/prom.h>
 27#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
 28#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
 29#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 30
 31
 32#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 33extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[];
 34
 35static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel
 36	__used __section(__cpu_method_of_table_end);
 37
 38
 39static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
 40{
 41	const char *method;
 42	struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table;
 43
 44	if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
 45		return 0;
 46
 47	for (; m->method; m++)
 48		if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
 49			smp_set_ops(m->ops);
 50			return 1;
 51		}
 52
 53	return 0;
 54}
 55#else
 56static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
 57{
 58	return 1;
 59}
 60#endif
 61
 62
 63/*
 64 * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
 65 * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
 66 * logical cpus
 67 *
 68 * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
 69 */
 70void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
 71{
 72	/*
 73	 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
 74	 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
 75	 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
 76	 * read as 0.
 77	 */
 78	struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
 79	int found_method = 0;
 80	u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
 81	u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
 82
 83	u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
 84	bool bootcpu_valid = false;
 85	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
 86
 87	if (!cpus)
 88		return;
 89
 90	for_each_child_of_node(cpus, cpu) {
 91		const __be32 *cell;
 92		int prop_bytes;
 93		u32 hwid;
 94
 95		if (of_node_cmp(cpu->type, "cpu"))
 96			continue;
 97
 98		pr_debug(" * %s...\n", cpu->full_name);
 99		/*
100		 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg"
101		 * properties is considered invalid to build the
102		 * cpu_logical_map.
103		 */
104		cell = of_get_property(cpu, "reg", &prop_bytes);
105		if (!cell || prop_bytes < sizeof(*cell)) {
106			pr_debug(" * %s missing reg property\n",
107				     cpu->full_name);
108			of_node_put(cpu);
109			return;
110		}
111
112		/*
113		 * Bits n:24 must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
114		 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
115		 */
116		do {
117			hwid = be32_to_cpu(*cell++);
118			prop_bytes -= sizeof(*cell);
119		} while (!hwid && prop_bytes > 0);
120
121		if (prop_bytes || (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)) {
122			of_node_put(cpu);
123			return;
124		}
125
126		/*
127		 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
128		 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
129		 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
130		 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
131		 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
132		 */
133		for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
134			if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid,
135				 "Duplicate /cpu reg properties in the DT\n")) {
136				of_node_put(cpu);
137				return;
138			}
139
140		/*
141		 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
142		 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
143		 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
144		 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
145		 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
146		 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
147		 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
148		 */
149		if (hwid == mpidr) {
150			i = 0;
151			bootcpu_valid = true;
152		} else {
153			i = cpuidx++;
154		}
155
156		if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
157					       "max cores %u, capping them\n",
158					       cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
159			cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
160			of_node_put(cpu);
161			break;
162		}
163
164		tmp_map[i] = hwid;
165
166		if (!found_method)
167			found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
168	}
169
170	/*
171	 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
172	 * a cpu node.
173	 */
174	if (!found_method)
175		set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
176
177	if (!bootcpu_valid) {
178		pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
179		return;
180	}
181
182	/*
183	 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
184	 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
185	 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
186	 */
187	for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
188		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
189		cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
190		pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
191	}
192}
193
194bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
195{
196	return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
197}
198
199static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
200{
201	static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
202	const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
203
204	if (m >= __arch_info_end)
205		return NULL;
206
207	mdesc++;
208	*match = m->dt_compat;
209	return m;
210}
211
212/**
213 * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
214 * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob
215 *
216 * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
217 * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
218 */
219const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys)
220{
221	const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
222
223#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M)
224	DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
225		.l2c_aux_val = 0x0,
226		.l2c_aux_mask = ~0x0,
227	MACHINE_END
228
229	mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
230#endif
231
232	if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_verify(phys_to_virt(dt_phys)))
233		return NULL;
234
235	mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
236
237	if (!mdesc) {
238		const char *prop;
239		int size;
240		unsigned long dt_root;
241
242		early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
243			    "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
244
245		dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
246		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
247		while (size > 0) {
248			early_print("'%s' ", prop);
249			size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
250			prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
251		}
252		early_print("]\n\n");
253
254		dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
255	}
256
257	/* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */
258	if (mdesc->dt_fixup)
259		mdesc->dt_fixup();
260
261	early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
262
263	/* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
264	__machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
265
266	return mdesc;
267}
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13#include <linux/errno.h>
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 16#include <linux/memblock.h>
 17#include <linux/of.h>
 18#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 21#include <linux/smp.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/cputype.h>
 24#include <asm/setup.h>
 25#include <asm/page.h>
 26#include <asm/prom.h>
 27#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
 28#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
 29#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 30
 31
 32#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 33extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[];
 34
 35static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel
 36	__used __section(__cpu_method_of_table_end);
 37
 38
 39static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
 40{
 41	const char *method;
 42	struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table;
 43
 44	if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
 45		return 0;
 46
 47	for (; m->method; m++)
 48		if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
 49			smp_set_ops(m->ops);
 50			return 1;
 51		}
 52
 53	return 0;
 54}
 55#else
 56static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
 57{
 58	return 1;
 59}
 60#endif
 61
 62
 63/*
 64 * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
 65 * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
 66 * logical cpus
 67 *
 68 * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
 69 */
 70void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
 71{
 72	/*
 73	 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
 74	 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
 75	 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
 76	 * read as 0.
 77	 */
 78	struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
 79	int found_method = 0;
 80	u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
 81	u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
 82
 83	u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
 84	bool bootcpu_valid = false;
 85	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
 86
 87	if (!cpus)
 88		return;
 89
 90	for_each_child_of_node(cpus, cpu) {
 91		const __be32 *cell;
 92		int prop_bytes;
 93		u32 hwid;
 94
 95		if (of_node_cmp(cpu->type, "cpu"))
 96			continue;
 97
 98		pr_debug(" * %pOF...\n", cpu);
 99		/*
100		 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg"
101		 * properties is considered invalid to build the
102		 * cpu_logical_map.
103		 */
104		cell = of_get_property(cpu, "reg", &prop_bytes);
105		if (!cell || prop_bytes < sizeof(*cell)) {
106			pr_debug(" * %pOF missing reg property\n", cpu);
 
107			of_node_put(cpu);
108			return;
109		}
110
111		/*
112		 * Bits n:24 must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
113		 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
114		 */
115		do {
116			hwid = be32_to_cpu(*cell++);
117			prop_bytes -= sizeof(*cell);
118		} while (!hwid && prop_bytes > 0);
119
120		if (prop_bytes || (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)) {
121			of_node_put(cpu);
122			return;
123		}
124
125		/*
126		 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
127		 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
128		 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
129		 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
130		 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
131		 */
132		for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
133			if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid,
134				 "Duplicate /cpu reg properties in the DT\n")) {
135				of_node_put(cpu);
136				return;
137			}
138
139		/*
140		 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
141		 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
142		 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
143		 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
144		 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
145		 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
146		 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
147		 */
148		if (hwid == mpidr) {
149			i = 0;
150			bootcpu_valid = true;
151		} else {
152			i = cpuidx++;
153		}
154
155		if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
156					       "max cores %u, capping them\n",
157					       cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
158			cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
159			of_node_put(cpu);
160			break;
161		}
162
163		tmp_map[i] = hwid;
164
165		if (!found_method)
166			found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
167	}
168
169	/*
170	 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
171	 * a cpu node.
172	 */
173	if (!found_method)
174		set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
175
176	if (!bootcpu_valid) {
177		pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
178		return;
179	}
180
181	/*
182	 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
183	 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
184	 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
185	 */
186	for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
187		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
188		cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
189		pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
190	}
191}
192
193bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
194{
195	return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
196}
197
198static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
199{
200	static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
201	const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
202
203	if (m >= __arch_info_end)
204		return NULL;
205
206	mdesc++;
207	*match = m->dt_compat;
208	return m;
209}
210
211/**
212 * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
213 * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob
214 *
215 * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
216 * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
217 */
218const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys)
219{
220	const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
221
222#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M)
223	DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
224		.l2c_aux_val = 0x0,
225		.l2c_aux_mask = ~0x0,
226	MACHINE_END
227
228	mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
229#endif
230
231	if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_verify(phys_to_virt(dt_phys)))
232		return NULL;
233
234	mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
235
236	if (!mdesc) {
237		const char *prop;
238		int size;
239		unsigned long dt_root;
240
241		early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
242			    "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
243
244		dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
245		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
246		while (size > 0) {
247			early_print("'%s' ", prop);
248			size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
249			prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
250		}
251		early_print("]\n\n");
252
253		dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
254	}
255
256	/* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */
257	if (mdesc->dt_fixup)
258		mdesc->dt_fixup();
259
260	early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
261
262	/* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
263	__machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
264
265	return mdesc;
266}