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1/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
2/*
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
5 */
6
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/smp.h>
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
14#include <linux/tracehook.h>
15#include <linux/user.h>
16#include <linux/elf.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/audit.h>
19#include <linux/seccomp.h>
20#include <linux/signal.h>
21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
22#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24#include <linux/export.h>
25#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
26
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <asm/pgtable.h>
29#include <asm/processor.h>
30#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
31#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
32#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
33#include <asm/debugreg.h>
34#include <asm/ldt.h>
35#include <asm/desc.h>
36#include <asm/prctl.h>
37#include <asm/proto.h>
38#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
39#include <asm/traps.h>
40#include <asm/syscall.h>
41
42#include "tls.h"
43
44enum x86_regset {
45 REGSET_GENERAL,
46 REGSET_FP,
47 REGSET_XFP,
48 REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
49 REGSET_XSTATE,
50 REGSET_TLS,
51 REGSET_IOPERM32,
52};
53
54struct pt_regs_offset {
55 const char *name;
56 int offset;
57};
58
59#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
60#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
61
62static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
63#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
64 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
65 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
66 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
67 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
68 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
71 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
72#endif
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
79 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
80#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
84 REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
85#endif
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
88 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
89 REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
90 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
91 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
92 REG_OFFSET_END,
93};
94
95/**
96 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
97 * @name: the name of a register
98 *
99 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
100 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
101 */
102int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
103{
104 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
105 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
106 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
107 return roff->offset;
108 return -EINVAL;
109}
110
111/**
112 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
113 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
114 *
115 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
116 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
117 */
118const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
119{
120 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
121 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
122 if (roff->offset == offset)
123 return roff->name;
124 return NULL;
125}
126
127/*
128 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
129 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
130 */
131
132/*
133 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
134 */
135#define FLAG_MASK_32 ((unsigned long) \
136 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
137 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
138 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | \
139 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
140 X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
141
142/*
143 * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
144 */
145static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
146{
147 return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
148}
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
151
152#define FLAG_MASK FLAG_MASK_32
153
154/*
155 * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
156 * when it traps. The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
157 * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '®s->sp'.
158 *
159 * Now, if the stack is empty, '®s->sp' is out of range. In this
160 * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
161 * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
162 * exists.
163 *
164 * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
165 */
166unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
167{
168 unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
169 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)®s->sp;
170 u32 *prev_esp;
171
172 if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
173 return sp;
174
175 prev_esp = (u32 *)(context);
176 if (*prev_esp)
177 return (unsigned long)*prev_esp;
178
179 return (unsigned long)regs;
180}
181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
182
183static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
184{
185 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
186 return ®s->bx + (regno >> 2);
187}
188
189static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
190{
191 /*
192 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
193 */
194 unsigned int retval;
195 if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
196 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
197 else {
198 if (task == current)
199 retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
200 else
201 retval = task_user_gs(task);
202 }
203 return retval;
204}
205
206static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
207 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
208{
209 /*
210 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
211 */
212 if (invalid_selector(value))
213 return -EIO;
214
215 /*
216 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
217 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
218 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
219 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
220 * and will take the trap in iret instead. Much code relies
221 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
222 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
223 */
224 switch (offset) {
225 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
226 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
227 if (unlikely(value == 0))
228 return -EIO;
229
230 default:
231 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
232 break;
233
234 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
235 if (task == current)
236 set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
237 else
238 task_user_gs(task) = value;
239 }
240
241 return 0;
242}
243
244#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
245
246#define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
247
248static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
249{
250 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
251 return ®s->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
252}
253
254static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
255{
256 /*
257 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
258 */
259 unsigned int seg;
260
261 switch (offset) {
262 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
263 if (task == current) {
264 /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
265 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
266 return seg;
267 }
268 return task->thread.fsindex;
269 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
270 if (task == current) {
271 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
272 return seg;
273 }
274 return task->thread.gsindex;
275 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
276 if (task == current) {
277 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
278 return seg;
279 }
280 return task->thread.ds;
281 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
282 if (task == current) {
283 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
284 return seg;
285 }
286 return task->thread.es;
287
288 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
289 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
290 break;
291 }
292 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
293}
294
295static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
296 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
297{
298 /*
299 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
300 */
301 if (invalid_selector(value))
302 return -EIO;
303
304 switch (offset) {
305 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
306 task->thread.fsindex = value;
307 if (task == current)
308 loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
309 break;
310 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
311 task->thread.gsindex = value;
312 if (task == current)
313 load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
314 break;
315 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
316 task->thread.ds = value;
317 if (task == current)
318 loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
319 break;
320 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
321 task->thread.es = value;
322 if (task == current)
323 loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
324 break;
325
326 /*
327 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
328 */
329 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
330 if (unlikely(value == 0))
331 return -EIO;
332 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
333 break;
334 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
335 if (unlikely(value == 0))
336 return -EIO;
337 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
338 break;
339 }
340
341 return 0;
342}
343
344#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
345
346static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
347{
348 unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
349
350 /*
351 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
352 */
353 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
354 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
355
356 return retval;
357}
358
359static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
360{
361 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
362
363 /*
364 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
365 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
366 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
367 */
368 if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
369 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
370 else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
371 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
372
373 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
374
375 return 0;
376}
377
378static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
379 unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
380{
381 switch (offset) {
382 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
383 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
384 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
385 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
386 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
387 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
388 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
389
390 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
391 return set_flags(child, value);
392
393#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
394 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
395 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
396 return -EIO;
397 /*
398 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
399 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
400 * corresponding GDT slot.
401 */
402 if (child->thread.fsbase != value)
403 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
404 return 0;
405 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
406 /*
407 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
408 */
409 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
410 return -EIO;
411 if (child->thread.gsbase != value)
412 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
413 return 0;
414#endif
415 }
416
417 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
418 return 0;
419}
420
421static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
422{
423 switch (offset) {
424 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
425 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
426 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
427 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
428 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
429 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
430 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
431
432 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
433 return get_flags(task);
434
435#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
436 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
437 /*
438 * XXX: This will not behave as expected if called on
439 * current or if fsindex != 0.
440 */
441 return task->thread.fsbase;
442 }
443 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
444 /*
445 * XXX: This will not behave as expected if called on
446 * current or if fsindex != 0.
447 */
448 return task->thread.gsbase;
449 }
450#endif
451 }
452
453 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
454}
455
456static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
457 const struct user_regset *regset,
458 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
459 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
460{
461 if (kbuf) {
462 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
463 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
464 *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
465 count -= sizeof(*k);
466 pos += sizeof(*k);
467 }
468 } else {
469 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
470 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
471 if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
472 return -EFAULT;
473 count -= sizeof(*u);
474 pos += sizeof(*u);
475 }
476 }
477
478 return 0;
479}
480
481static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
482 const struct user_regset *regset,
483 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
484 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
485{
486 int ret = 0;
487 if (kbuf) {
488 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
489 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
490 ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
491 count -= sizeof(*k);
492 pos += sizeof(*k);
493 }
494 } else {
495 const unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
496 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
497 unsigned long word;
498 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
499 if (ret)
500 break;
501 ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
502 count -= sizeof(*u);
503 pos += sizeof(*u);
504 }
505 }
506 return ret;
507}
508
509static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
510 struct perf_sample_data *data,
511 struct pt_regs *regs)
512{
513 int i;
514 struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
515
516 /*
517 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
518 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
519 */
520 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
521 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
522 break;
523 }
524
525 thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
526}
527
528/*
529 * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
530 * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
531 *
532 */
533static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
534{
535 int i;
536 int dr7 = 0;
537 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
538
539 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
540 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
541 info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
542 dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
543 }
544 }
545
546 return dr7;
547}
548
549static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
550 int len, int type, bool disabled)
551{
552 int err, bp_len, bp_type;
553
554 err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
555 if (!err) {
556 attr->bp_len = bp_len;
557 attr->bp_type = bp_type;
558 attr->disabled = disabled;
559 }
560
561 return err;
562}
563
564static struct perf_event *
565ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
566 unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
567{
568 struct perf_event_attr attr;
569 int err;
570
571 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
572 attr.bp_addr = addr;
573
574 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
575 if (err)
576 return ERR_PTR(err);
577
578 return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
579 NULL, tsk);
580}
581
582static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
583 int disabled)
584{
585 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
586 int err;
587
588 err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
589 if (err)
590 return err;
591
592 return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
593}
594
595/*
596 * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
597 */
598static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
599{
600 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
601 unsigned long old_dr7;
602 bool second_pass = false;
603 int i, rc, ret = 0;
604
605 data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
606 old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
607
608restore:
609 rc = 0;
610 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
611 unsigned len, type;
612 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
613 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
614
615 if (!bp) {
616 if (disabled)
617 continue;
618
619 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
620 len, type, 0, disabled);
621 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
622 rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
623 break;
624 }
625
626 thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
627 continue;
628 }
629
630 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
631 if (rc)
632 break;
633 }
634
635 /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
636 if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
637 ret = rc;
638 data = old_dr7;
639 second_pass = true;
640 goto restore;
641 }
642
643 return ret;
644}
645
646/*
647 * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
648 */
649static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
650{
651 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
652 unsigned long val = 0;
653
654 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
655 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
656
657 if (bp)
658 val = bp->hw.info.address;
659 } else if (n == 6) {
660 val = thread->debugreg6;
661 } else if (n == 7) {
662 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
663 }
664 return val;
665}
666
667static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
668 unsigned long addr)
669{
670 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
671 struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
672 int err = 0;
673
674 if (!bp) {
675 /*
676 * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
677 *
678 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
679 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
680 * this case.
681 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
682 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
683 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
684 * behaviour.
685 */
686 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
687 X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
688 addr, true);
689 if (IS_ERR(bp))
690 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
691 else
692 t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
693 } else {
694 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
695
696 attr.bp_addr = addr;
697 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
698 }
699
700 return err;
701}
702
703/*
704 * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
705 */
706static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
707 unsigned long val)
708{
709 struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
710 /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
711 int rc = -EIO;
712
713 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
714 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
715 } else if (n == 6) {
716 thread->debugreg6 = val;
717 rc = 0;
718 } else if (n == 7) {
719 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
720 if (!rc)
721 thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
722 }
723 return rc;
724}
725
726/*
727 * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
728 * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
729 */
730static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
731 const struct user_regset *regset)
732{
733 return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
734}
735
736static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
737 const struct user_regset *regset,
738 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
739 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
740{
741 if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
742 return -ENXIO;
743
744 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
745 target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
746 0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
747}
748
749/*
750 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
751 *
752 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
753 */
754void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
755{
756 user_disable_single_step(child);
757#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
758 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
759#endif
760}
761
762#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
763static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
764#endif
765
766long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
767 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
768{
769 int ret;
770 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
771
772 switch (request) {
773 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
774 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
775 unsigned long tmp;
776
777 ret = -EIO;
778 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
779 break;
780
781 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
782 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
783 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
784 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
785 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
786 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
787 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
788 }
789 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
790 break;
791 }
792
793 case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
794 ret = -EIO;
795 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
796 break;
797
798 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
799 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
800 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
801 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
802 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
803 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
804 addr / sizeof(data), data);
805 }
806 break;
807
808 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
809 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
810 task_user_regset_view(current),
811 REGSET_GENERAL,
812 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
813 datap);
814
815 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
816 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
817 task_user_regset_view(current),
818 REGSET_GENERAL,
819 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
820 datap);
821
822 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
823 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
824 task_user_regset_view(current),
825 REGSET_FP,
826 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
827 datap);
828
829 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
830 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
831 task_user_regset_view(current),
832 REGSET_FP,
833 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
834 datap);
835
836#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
837 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
838 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
839 REGSET_XFP,
840 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
841 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
842
843 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
844 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
845 REGSET_XFP,
846 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
847 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
848#endif
849
850#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
851 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
852 if ((int) addr < 0)
853 return -EIO;
854 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
855 (struct user_desc __user *)data);
856 break;
857
858 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
859 if ((int) addr < 0)
860 return -EIO;
861 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
862 (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
863 break;
864#endif
865
866#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
867 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
868 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
869 are reversed. */
870 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
871 ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
872 break;
873#endif
874
875 default:
876 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
877 break;
878 }
879
880 return ret;
881}
882
883#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
884
885#include <linux/compat.h>
886#include <linux/syscalls.h>
887#include <asm/ia32.h>
888#include <asm/user32.h>
889
890#define R32(l,q) \
891 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
892 regs->q = value; break
893
894#define SEG32(rs) \
895 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
896 return set_segment_reg(child, \
897 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
898 value); \
899 break
900
901static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
902{
903 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
904
905 switch (regno) {
906
907 SEG32(cs);
908 SEG32(ds);
909 SEG32(es);
910 SEG32(fs);
911 SEG32(gs);
912 SEG32(ss);
913
914 R32(ebx, bx);
915 R32(ecx, cx);
916 R32(edx, dx);
917 R32(edi, di);
918 R32(esi, si);
919 R32(ebp, bp);
920 R32(eax, ax);
921 R32(eip, ip);
922 R32(esp, sp);
923
924 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
925 /*
926 * Warning: bizarre corner case fixup here. A 32-bit
927 * debugger setting orig_eax to -1 wants to disable
928 * syscall restart. Make sure that the syscall
929 * restart code sign-extends orig_ax. Also make sure
930 * we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly if
931 * loaded into regs->ax in case the task is not
932 * actually still sitting at the exit from a 32-bit
933 * syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
934 */
935 regs->orig_ax = value;
936 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
937 child->thread.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
938 break;
939
940 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
941 return set_flags(child, value);
942
943 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
944 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
945 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
946 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
947
948 default:
949 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
950 return -EIO;
951
952 /*
953 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
954 * are ignored
955 */
956 break;
957 }
958 return 0;
959}
960
961#undef R32
962#undef SEG32
963
964#define R32(l,q) \
965 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
966 *val = regs->q; break
967
968#define SEG32(rs) \
969 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
970 *val = get_segment_reg(child, \
971 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
972 break
973
974static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
975{
976 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
977
978 switch (regno) {
979
980 SEG32(ds);
981 SEG32(es);
982 SEG32(fs);
983 SEG32(gs);
984
985 R32(cs, cs);
986 R32(ss, ss);
987 R32(ebx, bx);
988 R32(ecx, cx);
989 R32(edx, dx);
990 R32(edi, di);
991 R32(esi, si);
992 R32(ebp, bp);
993 R32(eax, ax);
994 R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
995 R32(eip, ip);
996 R32(esp, sp);
997
998 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
999 *val = get_flags(child);
1000 break;
1001
1002 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
1003 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
1004 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1005 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
1006 break;
1007
1008 default:
1009 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1010 return -EIO;
1011
1012 /*
1013 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1014 * are ignored
1015 */
1016 *val = 0;
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 return 0;
1020}
1021
1022#undef R32
1023#undef SEG32
1024
1025static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1026 const struct user_regset *regset,
1027 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1028 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1029{
1030 if (kbuf) {
1031 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1032 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1033 getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1034 count -= sizeof(*k);
1035 pos += sizeof(*k);
1036 }
1037 } else {
1038 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1039 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1040 compat_ulong_t word;
1041 getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1042 if (__put_user(word, u++))
1043 return -EFAULT;
1044 count -= sizeof(*u);
1045 pos += sizeof(*u);
1046 }
1047 }
1048
1049 return 0;
1050}
1051
1052static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1053 const struct user_regset *regset,
1054 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1055 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1056{
1057 int ret = 0;
1058 if (kbuf) {
1059 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1060 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1061 ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1062 count -= sizeof(*k);
1063 pos += sizeof(*k);
1064 }
1065 } else {
1066 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1067 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1068 compat_ulong_t word;
1069 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1070 if (ret)
1071 break;
1072 ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1073 count -= sizeof(*u);
1074 pos += sizeof(*u);
1075 }
1076 }
1077 return ret;
1078}
1079
1080static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1081 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1082{
1083 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1084 unsigned long data = cdata;
1085 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1086 int ret;
1087 __u32 val;
1088
1089 switch (request) {
1090 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1091 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1092 if (ret == 0)
1093 ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1094 break;
1095
1096 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1097 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1098 break;
1099
1100 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1101 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1102 REGSET_GENERAL,
1103 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1104 datap);
1105
1106 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1107 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1108 REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1109 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1110 datap);
1111
1112 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1113 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1114 REGSET_FP, 0,
1115 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1116 datap);
1117
1118 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1119 return copy_regset_from_user(
1120 child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1121 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1122
1123 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1124 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1125 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1126 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1127 datap);
1128
1129 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1130 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1131 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1132 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1133 datap);
1134
1135 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1136 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1137 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1138
1139 default:
1140 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1141 }
1142
1143 return ret;
1144}
1145#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1146
1147#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1148static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1149 compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1150 compat_ulong_t cdata)
1151{
1152 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1153 unsigned long data = cdata;
1154 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1155 int ret;
1156
1157 switch (request) {
1158 /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1159 to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers. */
1160 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1161 u32 tmp;
1162
1163 ret = -EIO;
1164 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1165 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1166 break;
1167
1168 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
1169 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1170 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1171 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1172 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1173 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1174 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1175 }
1176 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1177 break;
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1181 to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1182 zero-extended. */
1183 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1184 ret = -EIO;
1185 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1186 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1187 break;
1188
1189 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1190 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1191 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1192 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1193 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1194 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1195 addr / sizeof(data), data);
1196 }
1197 break;
1198
1199 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1200 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1201 task_user_regset_view(current),
1202 REGSET_GENERAL,
1203 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1204 datap);
1205
1206 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1207 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1208 task_user_regset_view(current),
1209 REGSET_GENERAL,
1210 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1211 datap);
1212
1213 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1214 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1215 task_user_regset_view(current),
1216 REGSET_FP,
1217 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1218 datap);
1219
1220 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1221 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1222 task_user_regset_view(current),
1223 REGSET_FP,
1224 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1225 datap);
1226
1227 default:
1228 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1229 }
1230
1231 return ret;
1232}
1233#endif
1234
1235#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1236long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1237 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1238{
1239#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1240 if (!in_ia32_syscall())
1241 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1242#endif
1243#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1244 return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1245#else
1246 return 0;
1247#endif
1248}
1249#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1250
1251#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1252
1253static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1254 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1255 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1256 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1257 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1258 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1259 },
1260 [REGSET_FP] = {
1261 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1262 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1263 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1264 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1265 },
1266 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1267 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1268 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1269 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1270 .set = xstateregs_set
1271 },
1272 [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1273 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1274 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1275 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1276 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1277 },
1278};
1279
1280static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1281 .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1282 .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1283};
1284
1285#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1286
1287#define user_regs_struct32 user_regs_struct
1288#define genregs32_get genregs_get
1289#define genregs32_set genregs_set
1290
1291#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1292
1293#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1294static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1295 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1296 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1297 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1298 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1299 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1300 },
1301 [REGSET_FP] = {
1302 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1303 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1304 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1305 .active = regset_fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1306 },
1307 [REGSET_XFP] = {
1308 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1309 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1310 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1311 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1312 },
1313 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1314 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1315 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1316 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1317 .set = xstateregs_set
1318 },
1319 [REGSET_TLS] = {
1320 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1321 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1322 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1323 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1324 .active = regset_tls_active,
1325 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1326 },
1327 [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1328 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1329 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1330 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1331 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1332 },
1333};
1334
1335static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1336 .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1337 .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1338};
1339#endif
1340
1341/*
1342 * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1343 * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1344 */
1345u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1346
1347void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1348{
1349#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1350 x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1351#endif
1352#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1353 x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1354#endif
1355 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1356}
1357
1358const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1359{
1360#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1361 if (!user_64bit_mode(task_pt_regs(task)))
1362#endif
1363#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1364 return &user_x86_32_view;
1365#endif
1366#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1367 return &user_x86_64_view;
1368#endif
1369}
1370
1371static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
1372 struct pt_regs *regs,
1373 int error_code, int si_code,
1374 struct siginfo *info)
1375{
1376 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1377 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1378
1379 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1380 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1381 info->si_code = si_code;
1382 info->si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
1383}
1384
1385void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
1386 struct pt_regs *regs,
1387 struct siginfo *info)
1388{
1389 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
1390}
1391
1392void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1393 int error_code, int si_code)
1394{
1395 struct siginfo info;
1396
1397 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
1398 /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1399 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
1400}
1/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
2/*
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
5 */
6
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/smp.h>
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
14#include <linux/regset.h>
15#include <linux/tracehook.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
17#include <linux/elf.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
19#include <linux/audit.h>
20#include <linux/seccomp.h>
21#include <linux/signal.h>
22#include <linux/perf_event.h>
23#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28#include <asm/i387.h>
29#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
30#include <asm/debugreg.h>
31#include <asm/ldt.h>
32#include <asm/desc.h>
33#include <asm/prctl.h>
34#include <asm/proto.h>
35#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
36#include <asm/traps.h>
37
38#include "tls.h"
39
40#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
41#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
42
43enum x86_regset {
44 REGSET_GENERAL,
45 REGSET_FP,
46 REGSET_XFP,
47 REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
48 REGSET_XSTATE,
49 REGSET_TLS,
50 REGSET_IOPERM32,
51};
52
53struct pt_regs_offset {
54 const char *name;
55 int offset;
56};
57
58#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
59#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
60
61static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
62#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
63 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
64 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
65 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
66 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
67 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
68 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
69 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
70 REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
71#endif
72 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
73 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
74 REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
75 REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
76 REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
77 REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
78 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
79#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
80 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
81 REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
82 REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
83 REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
84#endif
85 REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
86 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
87 REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
88 REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
89 REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
90 REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
91 REG_OFFSET_END,
92};
93
94/**
95 * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
96 * @name: the name of a register
97 *
98 * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
99 * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
100 */
101int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
102{
103 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
104 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
105 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
106 return roff->offset;
107 return -EINVAL;
108}
109
110/**
111 * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
112 * @offset: the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
113 *
114 * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
115 * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
116 */
117const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
118{
119 const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
120 for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
121 if (roff->offset == offset)
122 return roff->name;
123 return NULL;
124}
125
126static const int arg_offs_table[] = {
127#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
128 [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
129 [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
130 [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx)
131#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
132 [0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, di),
133 [1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
134 [2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
135 [3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
136 [4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8),
137 [5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9)
138#endif
139};
140
141/*
142 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
143 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
144 */
145
146/*
147 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
148 */
149#define FLAG_MASK_32 ((unsigned long) \
150 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
151 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
152 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | \
153 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
154 X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
155
156/*
157 * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
158 */
159static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
160{
161 return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
162}
163
164#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
165
166#define FLAG_MASK FLAG_MASK_32
167
168static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
169{
170 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
171 return ®s->bx + (regno >> 2);
172}
173
174static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
175{
176 /*
177 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
178 */
179 unsigned int retval;
180 if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
181 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
182 else {
183 if (task == current)
184 retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
185 else
186 retval = task_user_gs(task);
187 }
188 return retval;
189}
190
191static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
192 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
193{
194 /*
195 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
196 */
197 if (invalid_selector(value))
198 return -EIO;
199
200 /*
201 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
202 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
203 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
204 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
205 * and will take the trap in iret instead. Much code relies
206 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
207 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
208 */
209 switch (offset) {
210 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
211 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
212 if (unlikely(value == 0))
213 return -EIO;
214
215 default:
216 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
217 break;
218
219 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
220 if (task == current)
221 set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
222 else
223 task_user_gs(task) = value;
224 }
225
226 return 0;
227}
228
229#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
230
231#define FLAG_MASK (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
232
233static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
234{
235 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
236 return ®s->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
237}
238
239static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
240{
241 /*
242 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
243 */
244 unsigned int seg;
245
246 switch (offset) {
247 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
248 if (task == current) {
249 /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
250 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
251 return seg;
252 }
253 return task->thread.fsindex;
254 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
255 if (task == current) {
256 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
257 return seg;
258 }
259 return task->thread.gsindex;
260 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
261 if (task == current) {
262 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
263 return seg;
264 }
265 return task->thread.ds;
266 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
267 if (task == current) {
268 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
269 return seg;
270 }
271 return task->thread.es;
272
273 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
274 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
275 break;
276 }
277 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
278}
279
280static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
281 unsigned long offset, u16 value)
282{
283 /*
284 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
285 */
286 if (invalid_selector(value))
287 return -EIO;
288
289 switch (offset) {
290 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
291 /*
292 * If this is setting fs as for normal 64-bit use but
293 * setting fs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
294 */
295 if ((value == FS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.fsindex == 0 &&
296 task->thread.fs != 0) ||
297 (value == 0 && task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL &&
298 task->thread.fs == 0))
299 break;
300 task->thread.fsindex = value;
301 if (task == current)
302 loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
303 break;
304 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
305 /*
306 * If this is setting gs as for normal 64-bit use but
307 * setting gs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
308 */
309 if ((value == GS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.gsindex == 0 &&
310 task->thread.gs != 0) ||
311 (value == 0 && task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL &&
312 task->thread.gs == 0))
313 break;
314 task->thread.gsindex = value;
315 if (task == current)
316 load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
317 break;
318 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
319 task->thread.ds = value;
320 if (task == current)
321 loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
322 break;
323 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
324 task->thread.es = value;
325 if (task == current)
326 loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
327 break;
328
329 /*
330 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
331 */
332 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
333 if (unlikely(value == 0))
334 return -EIO;
335#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
336 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
337 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
338#endif
339 break;
340 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
341 if (unlikely(value == 0))
342 return -EIO;
343#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
344 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
345 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
346#endif
347 break;
348 }
349
350 return 0;
351}
352
353#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
354
355static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
356{
357 unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
358
359 /*
360 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
361 */
362 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
363 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
364
365 return retval;
366}
367
368static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
369{
370 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
371
372 /*
373 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
374 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
375 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
376 */
377 if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
378 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
379 else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
380 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
381
382 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
383
384 return 0;
385}
386
387static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
388 unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
389{
390 switch (offset) {
391 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
392 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
393 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
394 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
395 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
396 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
397 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
398
399 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
400 return set_flags(child, value);
401
402#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
403 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
404 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
405 return -EIO;
406 /*
407 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
408 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
409 * corresponding GDT slot.
410 */
411 if (child->thread.fs != value)
412 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
413 return 0;
414 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
415 /*
416 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
417 */
418 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
419 return -EIO;
420 if (child->thread.gs != value)
421 return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
422 return 0;
423#endif
424 }
425
426 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
427 return 0;
428}
429
430static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
431{
432 switch (offset) {
433 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
434 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
435 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
436 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
437 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
438 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
439 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
440
441 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
442 return get_flags(task);
443
444#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
445 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
446 /*
447 * do_arch_prctl may have used a GDT slot instead of
448 * the MSR. To userland, it appears the same either
449 * way, except the %fs segment selector might not be 0.
450 */
451 unsigned int seg = task->thread.fsindex;
452 if (task->thread.fs != 0)
453 return task->thread.fs;
454 if (task == current)
455 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
456 if (seg != FS_TLS_SEL)
457 return 0;
458 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[FS_TLS]);
459 }
460 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
461 /*
462 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
463 */
464 unsigned int seg = task->thread.gsindex;
465 if (task->thread.gs != 0)
466 return task->thread.gs;
467 if (task == current)
468 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
469 if (seg != GS_TLS_SEL)
470 return 0;
471 return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[GS_TLS]);
472 }
473#endif
474 }
475
476 return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
477}
478
479static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
480 const struct user_regset *regset,
481 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
482 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
483{
484 if (kbuf) {
485 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
486 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
487 *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
488 count -= sizeof(*k);
489 pos += sizeof(*k);
490 }
491 } else {
492 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
493 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
494 if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
495 return -EFAULT;
496 count -= sizeof(*u);
497 pos += sizeof(*u);
498 }
499 }
500
501 return 0;
502}
503
504static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
505 const struct user_regset *regset,
506 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
507 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
508{
509 int ret = 0;
510 if (kbuf) {
511 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
512 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
513 ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
514 count -= sizeof(*k);
515 pos += sizeof(*k);
516 }
517 } else {
518 const unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
519 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
520 unsigned long word;
521 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
522 if (ret)
523 break;
524 ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
525 count -= sizeof(*u);
526 pos += sizeof(*u);
527 }
528 }
529 return ret;
530}
531
532static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
533 struct perf_sample_data *data,
534 struct pt_regs *regs)
535{
536 int i;
537 struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
538
539 /*
540 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
541 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
542 */
543 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
544 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
545 break;
546 }
547
548 thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
549}
550
551/*
552 * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
553 * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
554 *
555 */
556static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
557{
558 int i;
559 int dr7 = 0;
560 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
561
562 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
563 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
564 info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
565 dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
566 }
567 }
568
569 return dr7;
570}
571
572static int
573ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
574 struct task_struct *tsk, int disabled)
575{
576 int err;
577 int gen_len, gen_type;
578 struct perf_event_attr attr;
579
580 /*
581 * We should have at least an inactive breakpoint at this
582 * slot. It means the user is writing dr7 without having
583 * written the address register first
584 */
585 if (!bp)
586 return -EINVAL;
587
588 err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &gen_len, &gen_type);
589 if (err)
590 return err;
591
592 attr = bp->attr;
593 attr.bp_len = gen_len;
594 attr.bp_type = gen_type;
595 attr.disabled = disabled;
596
597 return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
598}
599
600/*
601 * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
602 */
603static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
604{
605 struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread);
606 unsigned long old_dr7;
607 int i, orig_ret = 0, rc = 0;
608 int enabled, second_pass = 0;
609 unsigned len, type;
610 struct perf_event *bp;
611
612 if (ptrace_get_breakpoints(tsk) < 0)
613 return -ESRCH;
614
615 data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
616 old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
617restore:
618 /*
619 * Loop through all the hardware breakpoints, making the
620 * appropriate changes to each.
621 */
622 for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
623 enabled = decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
624 bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
625
626 if (!enabled) {
627 if (bp) {
628 /*
629 * Don't unregister the breakpoints right-away,
630 * unless all register_user_hw_breakpoint()
631 * requests have succeeded. This prevents
632 * any window of opportunity for debug
633 * register grabbing by other users.
634 */
635 if (!second_pass)
636 continue;
637
638 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type,
639 tsk, 1);
640 if (rc)
641 break;
642 }
643 continue;
644 }
645
646 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, tsk, 0);
647 if (rc)
648 break;
649 }
650 /*
651 * Make a second pass to free the remaining unused breakpoints
652 * or to restore the original breakpoints if an error occurred.
653 */
654 if (!second_pass) {
655 second_pass = 1;
656 if (rc < 0) {
657 orig_ret = rc;
658 data = old_dr7;
659 }
660 goto restore;
661 }
662
663 ptrace_put_breakpoints(tsk);
664
665 return ((orig_ret < 0) ? orig_ret : rc);
666}
667
668/*
669 * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
670 */
671static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
672{
673 struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread);
674 unsigned long val = 0;
675
676 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
677 struct perf_event *bp;
678
679 if (ptrace_get_breakpoints(tsk) < 0)
680 return -ESRCH;
681
682 bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
683 if (!bp)
684 val = 0;
685 else
686 val = bp->hw.info.address;
687
688 ptrace_put_breakpoints(tsk);
689 } else if (n == 6) {
690 val = thread->debugreg6;
691 } else if (n == 7) {
692 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
693 }
694 return val;
695}
696
697static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
698 unsigned long addr)
699{
700 struct perf_event *bp;
701 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
702 struct perf_event_attr attr;
703 int err = 0;
704
705 if (ptrace_get_breakpoints(tsk) < 0)
706 return -ESRCH;
707
708 if (!t->ptrace_bps[nr]) {
709 ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
710 /*
711 * Put stub len and type to register (reserve) an inactive but
712 * correct bp
713 */
714 attr.bp_addr = addr;
715 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
716 attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
717 attr.disabled = 1;
718
719 bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
720 NULL, tsk);
721
722 /*
723 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
724 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
725 * this case.
726 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
727 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
728 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
729 * behaviour.
730 */
731 if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
732 err = PTR_ERR(bp);
733 goto put;
734 }
735
736 t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
737 } else {
738 bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
739
740 attr = bp->attr;
741 attr.bp_addr = addr;
742 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
743 }
744
745put:
746 ptrace_put_breakpoints(tsk);
747 return err;
748}
749
750/*
751 * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
752 */
753static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
754 unsigned long val)
755{
756 struct thread_struct *thread = &(tsk->thread);
757 int rc = 0;
758
759 /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
760 if (n == 4 || n == 5)
761 return -EIO;
762
763 if (n == 6) {
764 thread->debugreg6 = val;
765 goto ret_path;
766 }
767 if (n < HBP_NUM) {
768 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
769 if (rc)
770 return rc;
771 }
772 /* All that's left is DR7 */
773 if (n == 7) {
774 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
775 if (!rc)
776 thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
777 }
778
779ret_path:
780 return rc;
781}
782
783/*
784 * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
785 * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
786 */
787static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
788 const struct user_regset *regset)
789{
790 return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
791}
792
793static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
794 const struct user_regset *regset,
795 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
796 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
797{
798 if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
799 return -ENXIO;
800
801 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
802 target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
803 0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
804}
805
806/*
807 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
808 *
809 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
810 */
811void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
812{
813 user_disable_single_step(child);
814#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
815 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
816#endif
817}
818
819#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
820static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
821#endif
822
823long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
824 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
825{
826 int ret;
827 unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
828
829 switch (request) {
830 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
831 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
832 unsigned long tmp;
833
834 ret = -EIO;
835 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
836 break;
837
838 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
839 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
840 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
841 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
842 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
843 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
844 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
845 }
846 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
847 break;
848 }
849
850 case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
851 ret = -EIO;
852 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
853 break;
854
855 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
856 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
857 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
858 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
859 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
860 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
861 addr / sizeof(data), data);
862 }
863 break;
864
865 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
866 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
867 task_user_regset_view(current),
868 REGSET_GENERAL,
869 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
870 datap);
871
872 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
873 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
874 task_user_regset_view(current),
875 REGSET_GENERAL,
876 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
877 datap);
878
879 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
880 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
881 task_user_regset_view(current),
882 REGSET_FP,
883 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
884 datap);
885
886 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
887 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
888 task_user_regset_view(current),
889 REGSET_FP,
890 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
891 datap);
892
893#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
894 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
895 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
896 REGSET_XFP,
897 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
898 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
899
900 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
901 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
902 REGSET_XFP,
903 0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
904 datap) ? -EIO : 0;
905#endif
906
907#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
908 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
909 if ((int) addr < 0)
910 return -EIO;
911 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
912 (struct user_desc __user *)data);
913 break;
914
915 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
916 if ((int) addr < 0)
917 return -EIO;
918 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
919 (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
920 break;
921#endif
922
923#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
924 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
925 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
926 are reversed. */
927 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
928 ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
929 break;
930#endif
931
932 default:
933 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
934 break;
935 }
936
937 return ret;
938}
939
940#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
941
942#include <linux/compat.h>
943#include <linux/syscalls.h>
944#include <asm/ia32.h>
945#include <asm/user32.h>
946
947#define R32(l,q) \
948 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
949 regs->q = value; break
950
951#define SEG32(rs) \
952 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
953 return set_segment_reg(child, \
954 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
955 value); \
956 break
957
958static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
959{
960 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
961
962 switch (regno) {
963
964 SEG32(cs);
965 SEG32(ds);
966 SEG32(es);
967 SEG32(fs);
968 SEG32(gs);
969 SEG32(ss);
970
971 R32(ebx, bx);
972 R32(ecx, cx);
973 R32(edx, dx);
974 R32(edi, di);
975 R32(esi, si);
976 R32(ebp, bp);
977 R32(eax, ax);
978 R32(eip, ip);
979 R32(esp, sp);
980
981 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
982 /*
983 * A 32-bit debugger setting orig_eax means to restore
984 * the state of the task restarting a 32-bit syscall.
985 * Make sure we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly
986 * in case the task is not actually still sitting at the
987 * exit from a 32-bit syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
988 */
989 regs->orig_ax = value;
990 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
991 task_thread_info(child)->status |= TS_COMPAT;
992 break;
993
994 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
995 return set_flags(child, value);
996
997 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
998 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
999 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1000 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
1001
1002 default:
1003 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1004 return -EIO;
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1008 * are ignored
1009 */
1010 break;
1011 }
1012 return 0;
1013}
1014
1015#undef R32
1016#undef SEG32
1017
1018#define R32(l,q) \
1019 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l): \
1020 *val = regs->q; break
1021
1022#define SEG32(rs) \
1023 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs): \
1024 *val = get_segment_reg(child, \
1025 offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
1026 break
1027
1028static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
1029{
1030 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
1031
1032 switch (regno) {
1033
1034 SEG32(ds);
1035 SEG32(es);
1036 SEG32(fs);
1037 SEG32(gs);
1038
1039 R32(cs, cs);
1040 R32(ss, ss);
1041 R32(ebx, bx);
1042 R32(ecx, cx);
1043 R32(edx, dx);
1044 R32(edi, di);
1045 R32(esi, si);
1046 R32(ebp, bp);
1047 R32(eax, ax);
1048 R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
1049 R32(eip, ip);
1050 R32(esp, sp);
1051
1052 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
1053 *val = get_flags(child);
1054 break;
1055
1056 case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
1057 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
1058 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
1059 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
1060 break;
1061
1062 default:
1063 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1064 return -EIO;
1065
1066 /*
1067 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1068 * are ignored
1069 */
1070 *val = 0;
1071 break;
1072 }
1073 return 0;
1074}
1075
1076#undef R32
1077#undef SEG32
1078
1079static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1080 const struct user_regset *regset,
1081 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1082 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1083{
1084 if (kbuf) {
1085 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1086 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1087 getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1088 count -= sizeof(*k);
1089 pos += sizeof(*k);
1090 }
1091 } else {
1092 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1093 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1094 compat_ulong_t word;
1095 getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1096 if (__put_user(word, u++))
1097 return -EFAULT;
1098 count -= sizeof(*u);
1099 pos += sizeof(*u);
1100 }
1101 }
1102
1103 return 0;
1104}
1105
1106static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1107 const struct user_regset *regset,
1108 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1109 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1110{
1111 int ret = 0;
1112 if (kbuf) {
1113 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1114 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1115 ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1116 count -= sizeof(*k);
1117 pos += sizeof(*k);
1118 }
1119 } else {
1120 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1121 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1122 compat_ulong_t word;
1123 ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1124 if (ret)
1125 break;
1126 ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1127 count -= sizeof(*u);
1128 pos += sizeof(*u);
1129 }
1130 }
1131 return ret;
1132}
1133
1134#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1135static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1136 compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1137 compat_ulong_t cdata)
1138{
1139 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1140 unsigned long data = cdata;
1141 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1142 int ret;
1143
1144 switch (request) {
1145 /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1146 to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers. */
1147 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1148 u32 tmp;
1149
1150 ret = -EIO;
1151 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1152 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1153 break;
1154
1155 tmp = 0; /* Default return condition */
1156 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1157 tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1158 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1159 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1160 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1161 tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1162 }
1163 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1164 break;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area. Only allow
1168 to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1169 zero-extended. */
1170 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1171 ret = -EIO;
1172 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1173 addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1174 break;
1175
1176 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1177 ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1178 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1179 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1180 addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1181 ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1182 addr / sizeof(data), data);
1183 }
1184 break;
1185
1186 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1187 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1188 task_user_regset_view(current),
1189 REGSET_GENERAL,
1190 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1191 datap);
1192
1193 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1194 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1195 task_user_regset_view(current),
1196 REGSET_GENERAL,
1197 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1198 datap);
1199
1200 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1201 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1202 task_user_regset_view(current),
1203 REGSET_FP,
1204 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1205 datap);
1206
1207 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1208 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1209 task_user_regset_view(current),
1210 REGSET_FP,
1211 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1212 datap);
1213
1214 default:
1215 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1216 }
1217
1218 return ret;
1219}
1220#endif
1221
1222long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1223 compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1224{
1225 unsigned long addr = caddr;
1226 unsigned long data = cdata;
1227 void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1228 int ret;
1229 __u32 val;
1230
1231#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1232 if (!is_ia32_task())
1233 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1234#endif
1235
1236 switch (request) {
1237 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1238 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1239 if (ret == 0)
1240 ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1241 break;
1242
1243 case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1244 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1245 break;
1246
1247 case PTRACE_GETREGS: /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1248 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1249 REGSET_GENERAL,
1250 0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1251 datap);
1252
1253 case PTRACE_SETREGS: /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1254 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1255 REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1256 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1257 datap);
1258
1259 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
1260 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1261 REGSET_FP, 0,
1262 sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1263 datap);
1264
1265 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
1266 return copy_regset_from_user(
1267 child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1268 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1269
1270 case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1271 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1272 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1273 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1274 datap);
1275
1276 case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1277 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1278 REGSET_XFP, 0,
1279 sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1280 datap);
1281
1282 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1283 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1284 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1285
1286 default:
1287 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1288 }
1289
1290 return ret;
1291}
1292
1293#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1294
1295#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1296
1297static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1298 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1299 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1300 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1301 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1302 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1303 },
1304 [REGSET_FP] = {
1305 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1306 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1307 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1308 .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1309 },
1310 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1311 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1312 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1313 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1314 .set = xstateregs_set
1315 },
1316 [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1317 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1318 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1319 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1320 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1321 },
1322};
1323
1324static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1325 .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1326 .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1327};
1328
1329#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1330
1331#define user_regs_struct32 user_regs_struct
1332#define genregs32_get genregs_get
1333#define genregs32_set genregs_set
1334
1335#define user_i387_ia32_struct user_i387_struct
1336#define user32_fxsr_struct user_fxsr_struct
1337
1338#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1339
1340#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1341static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
1342 [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1343 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1344 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1345 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1346 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1347 },
1348 [REGSET_FP] = {
1349 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1350 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1351 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1352 .active = fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1353 },
1354 [REGSET_XFP] = {
1355 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1356 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1357 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1358 .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1359 },
1360 [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1361 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1362 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1363 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1364 .set = xstateregs_set
1365 },
1366 [REGSET_TLS] = {
1367 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1368 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1369 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1370 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1371 .active = regset_tls_active,
1372 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1373 },
1374 [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1375 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1376 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1377 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1378 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1379 },
1380};
1381
1382static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1383 .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1384 .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1385};
1386#endif
1387
1388/*
1389 * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1390 * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1391 */
1392u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1393
1394void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1395{
1396#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1397 x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1398#endif
1399#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1400 x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1401#endif
1402 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1403}
1404
1405const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1406{
1407#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1408 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
1409#endif
1410#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1411 return &user_x86_32_view;
1412#endif
1413#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1414 return &user_x86_64_view;
1415#endif
1416}
1417
1418static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
1419 struct pt_regs *regs,
1420 int error_code, int si_code,
1421 struct siginfo *info)
1422{
1423 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1424 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1425
1426 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1427 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1428 info->si_code = si_code;
1429 info->si_addr = user_mode_vm(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
1430}
1431
1432void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
1433 struct pt_regs *regs,
1434 struct siginfo *info)
1435{
1436 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
1437}
1438
1439void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1440 int error_code, int si_code)
1441{
1442 struct siginfo info;
1443
1444 fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
1445 /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1446 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
1447}
1448
1449
1450#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1451# define IS_IA32 1
1452#elif defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1453# define IS_IA32 is_compat_task()
1454#else
1455# define IS_IA32 0
1456#endif
1457
1458/*
1459 * We must return the syscall number to actually look up in the table.
1460 * This can be -1L to skip running any syscall at all.
1461 */
1462long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
1463{
1464 long ret = 0;
1465
1466 /*
1467 * If we stepped into a sysenter/syscall insn, it trapped in
1468 * kernel mode; do_debug() cleared TF and set TIF_SINGLESTEP.
1469 * If user-mode had set TF itself, then it's still clear from
1470 * do_debug() and we need to set it again to restore the user
1471 * state. If we entered on the slow path, TF was already set.
1472 */
1473 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
1474 regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
1475
1476 /* do the secure computing check first */
1477 if (secure_computing(regs->orig_ax)) {
1478 /* seccomp failures shouldn't expose any additional code. */
1479 ret = -1L;
1480 goto out;
1481 }
1482
1483 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)))
1484 ret = -1L;
1485
1486 if ((ret || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) &&
1487 tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
1488 ret = -1L;
1489
1490 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
1491 trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->orig_ax);
1492
1493 if (IS_IA32)
1494 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_I386,
1495 regs->orig_ax,
1496 regs->bx, regs->cx,
1497 regs->dx, regs->si);
1498#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1499 else
1500 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64,
1501 regs->orig_ax,
1502 regs->di, regs->si,
1503 regs->dx, regs->r10);
1504#endif
1505
1506out:
1507 return ret ?: regs->orig_ax;
1508}
1509
1510void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
1511{
1512 bool step;
1513
1514 audit_syscall_exit(regs);
1515
1516 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
1517 trace_sys_exit(regs, regs->ax);
1518
1519 /*
1520 * If TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set, we only get here because of
1521 * TIF_SINGLESTEP (i.e. this is PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP).
1522 * We already reported this syscall instruction in
1523 * syscall_trace_enter().
1524 */
1525 step = unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) &&
1526 !test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
1527 if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
1528 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);
1529}