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1#include "builtin.h"
2
3#include "perf.h"
4#include "util/cache.h"
5#include "util/debug.h"
6#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
7#include "util/header.h"
8#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
9#include "util/perf_regs.h"
10#include "util/session.h"
11#include "util/tool.h"
12#include "util/symbol.h"
13#include "util/thread.h"
14#include "util/trace-event.h"
15#include "util/util.h"
16#include "util/evlist.h"
17#include "util/evsel.h"
18#include "util/sort.h"
19#include "util/data.h"
20#include "util/auxtrace.h"
21#include "util/cpumap.h"
22#include "util/thread_map.h"
23#include "util/stat.h"
24#include "util/thread-stack.h"
25#include "util/time-utils.h"
26#include <linux/bitmap.h>
27#include <linux/stringify.h>
28#include <linux/time64.h>
29#include "asm/bug.h"
30#include "util/mem-events.h"
31
32static char const *script_name;
33static char const *generate_script_lang;
34static bool debug_mode;
35static u64 last_timestamp;
36static u64 nr_unordered;
37static bool no_callchain;
38static bool latency_format;
39static bool system_wide;
40static bool print_flags;
41static bool nanosecs;
42static const char *cpu_list;
43static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
44static struct perf_stat_config stat_config;
45
46unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
47
48enum perf_output_field {
49 PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
50 PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
51 PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
52 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
53 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
54 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
55 PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
56 PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
57 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
58 PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
59 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
60 PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
61 PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE = 1U << 12,
62 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD = 1U << 13,
63 PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS = 1U << 14,
64 PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK = 1U << 15,
65 PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM = 1U << 16,
66 PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC = 1U << 17,
67 PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT = 1U << 18,
68 PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT = 1U << 19,
69 PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT = 1U << 20,
70 PERF_OUTPUT_INSN = 1U << 21,
71 PERF_OUTPUT_INSNLEN = 1U << 22,
72};
73
74struct output_option {
75 const char *str;
76 enum perf_output_field field;
77} all_output_options[] = {
78 {.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
79 {.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
80 {.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
81 {.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
82 {.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
83 {.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
84 {.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
85 {.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
86 {.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
87 {.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
88 {.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
89 {.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
90 {.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
91 {.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
92 {.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
93 {.str = "brstack", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK},
94 {.str = "brstacksym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM},
95 {.str = "data_src", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC},
96 {.str = "weight", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT},
97 {.str = "bpf-output", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT},
98 {.str = "callindent", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT},
99 {.str = "insn", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_INSN},
100 {.str = "insnlen", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_INSNLEN},
101};
102
103/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
104static struct {
105 bool user_set;
106 bool wildcard_set;
107 unsigned int print_ip_opts;
108 u64 fields;
109 u64 invalid_fields;
110} output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
111
112 [PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
113 .user_set = false,
114
115 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
116 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
117 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
118 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
119 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
120
121 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
122 },
123
124 [PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
125 .user_set = false,
126
127 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
128 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
129 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
130 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
131 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
132
133 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
134 },
135
136 [PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
137 .user_set = false,
138
139 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
140 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
141 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE
142 },
143
144 [PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
145 .user_set = false,
146
147 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
148 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
149 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
150 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
151 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR |
152 PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC | PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT,
153
154 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
155 },
156
157 [PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT] = {
158 .user_set = false,
159
160 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
161 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
162 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
163 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
164 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
165
166 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
167 },
168};
169
170static bool output_set_by_user(void)
171{
172 int j;
173 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
174 if (output[j].user_set)
175 return true;
176 }
177 return false;
178}
179
180static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
181{
182 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
183 const char *str = "";
184
185 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
186 if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
187 str = all_output_options[i].str;
188 break;
189 }
190 }
191 return str;
192}
193
194#define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
195
196static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
197 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
198 enum perf_output_field field,
199 bool allow_user_set)
200{
201 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
202 int type = attr->type;
203 const char *evname;
204
205 if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
206 return 0;
207
208 if (output[type].user_set) {
209 if (allow_user_set)
210 return 0;
211 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
212 pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
213 "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
214 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
215 return -1;
216 }
217
218 /* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
219 output[type].fields &= ~field;
220 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
221 pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
222 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
223 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
224
225 return 0;
226}
227
228static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
229 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
230 enum perf_output_field field)
231{
232 return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
233 false);
234}
235
236static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
237 struct perf_session *session)
238{
239 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
240 bool allow_user_set;
241
242 if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
243 return 0;
244
245 allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
246 HEADER_AUXTRACE);
247
248 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
249 !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
250 return -EINVAL;
251
252 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
253 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
254 PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
255 return -EINVAL;
256 }
257
258 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
259 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
260 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
261 return -EINVAL;
262
263 if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC) &&
264 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC, "DATA_SRC",
265 PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC))
266 return -EINVAL;
267
268 if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT) &&
269 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT, "WEIGHT",
270 PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT))
271 return -EINVAL;
272
273 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
274 pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
275 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
276 "to symbols.\n");
277 return -EINVAL;
278 }
279 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
280 pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
281 "selected.\n");
282 return -EINVAL;
283 }
284 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
285 pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
286 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
287 "to DSO.\n");
288 return -EINVAL;
289 }
290 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
291 pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
292 "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
293 return -EINVAL;
294 }
295
296 if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
297 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
298 PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
299 return -EINVAL;
300
301 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
302 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
303 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
304 return -EINVAL;
305
306 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
307 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
308 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
309 return -EINVAL;
310
311 if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
312 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
313 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
314 return -EINVAL;
315
316 if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
317 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
318 PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
319 return -EINVAL;
320
321 return 0;
322}
323
324static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
325{
326 unsigned int type = attr->type;
327
328 output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
329 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
330 output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_IP;
331
332 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
333 output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYM;
334
335 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
336 output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_DSO;
337
338 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
339 output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYMOFFSET;
340
341 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
342 output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
343}
344
345/*
346 * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
347 * have the expected data
348 */
349static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
350{
351 unsigned int j;
352 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
353
354 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
355 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
356
357 /*
358 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
359 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
360 */
361 if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
362 pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
363 "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
364 event_type(j));
365 return -1;
366 }
367
368 if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
369 perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
370 return -1;
371
372 if (evsel == NULL)
373 continue;
374
375 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
376 }
377
378 if (!no_callchain) {
379 bool use_callchain = false;
380 bool not_pipe = false;
381
382 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
383 not_pipe = true;
384 if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
385 use_callchain = true;
386 break;
387 }
388 }
389 if (not_pipe && !use_callchain)
390 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
391 }
392
393 /*
394 * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
395 * if callchains are present
396 */
397 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
398 !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
399 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
400
401 j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
402
403 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
404 if (evsel->attr.type != j)
405 continue;
406
407 attr = &evsel->attr;
408
409 if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
410 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
411 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
412 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
413 set_print_ip_opts(attr);
414 goto out;
415 }
416 }
417 }
418
419out:
420 return 0;
421}
422
423static void print_sample_iregs(struct perf_sample *sample,
424 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
425{
426 struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
427 uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
428 unsigned i = 0, r;
429
430 if (!regs)
431 return;
432
433 for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
434 u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
435 printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
436 }
437}
438
439static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
440 struct thread *thread,
441 struct perf_evsel *evsel)
442{
443 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
444 unsigned long secs;
445 unsigned long long nsecs;
446
447 if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
448 if (latency_format)
449 printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
450 else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
451 printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
452 else
453 printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
454 }
455
456 if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
457 printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
458 else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
459 printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
460 else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
461 printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
462
463 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
464 if (latency_format)
465 printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
466 else
467 printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
468 }
469
470 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
471 nsecs = sample->time;
472 secs = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
473 nsecs -= secs * NSEC_PER_SEC;
474
475 if (nanosecs)
476 printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
477 else {
478 char sample_time[32];
479 timestamp__scnprintf_usec(sample->time, sample_time, sizeof(sample_time));
480 printf("%12s: ", sample_time);
481 }
482 }
483}
484
485static inline char
486mispred_str(struct branch_entry *br)
487{
488 if (!(br->flags.mispred || br->flags.predicted))
489 return '-';
490
491 return br->flags.predicted ? 'P' : 'M';
492}
493
494static void print_sample_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample)
495{
496 struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
497 u64 i;
498
499 if (!(br && br->nr))
500 return;
501
502 for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
503 printf(" 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
504 br->entries[i].from,
505 br->entries[i].to,
506 mispred_str( br->entries + i),
507 br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
508 br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
509 br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
510 }
511}
512
513static void print_sample_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
514 struct thread *thread)
515{
516 struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
517 struct addr_location alf, alt;
518 u64 i, from, to;
519
520 if (!(br && br->nr))
521 return;
522
523 for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
524
525 memset(&alf, 0, sizeof(alf));
526 memset(&alt, 0, sizeof(alt));
527 from = br->entries[i].from;
528 to = br->entries[i].to;
529
530 thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, from, &alf);
531 if (alf.map)
532 alf.sym = map__find_symbol(alf.map, alf.addr);
533
534 thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, to, &alt);
535 if (alt.map)
536 alt.sym = map__find_symbol(alt.map, alt.addr);
537
538 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alf.sym, &alf, stdout);
539 putchar('/');
540 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alt.sym, &alt, stdout);
541 printf("/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
542 mispred_str( br->entries + i),
543 br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
544 br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
545 br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
546 }
547}
548
549
550static void print_sample_addr(struct perf_sample *sample,
551 struct thread *thread,
552 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
553{
554 struct addr_location al;
555
556 printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
557
558 if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
559 return;
560
561 thread__resolve(thread, &al, sample);
562
563 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
564 printf(" ");
565 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
566 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
567 else
568 symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
569 }
570
571 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
572 printf(" (");
573 map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
574 printf(")");
575 }
576}
577
578static void print_sample_callindent(struct perf_sample *sample,
579 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
580 struct thread *thread,
581 struct addr_location *al)
582{
583 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
584 size_t depth = thread_stack__depth(thread);
585 struct addr_location addr_al;
586 const char *name = NULL;
587 static int spacing;
588 int len = 0;
589 u64 ip = 0;
590
591 /*
592 * The 'return' has already been popped off the stack so the depth has
593 * to be adjusted to match the 'call'.
594 */
595 if (thread->ts && sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN)
596 depth += 1;
597
598 if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN)) {
599 if (sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr)) {
600 thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
601 if (addr_al.sym)
602 name = addr_al.sym->name;
603 else
604 ip = sample->addr;
605 } else {
606 ip = sample->addr;
607 }
608 } else if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)) {
609 if (al->sym)
610 name = al->sym->name;
611 else
612 ip = sample->ip;
613 }
614
615 if (name)
616 len = printf("%*s%s", (int)depth * 4, "", name);
617 else if (ip)
618 len = printf("%*s%16" PRIx64, (int)depth * 4, "", ip);
619
620 if (len < 0)
621 return;
622
623 /*
624 * Try to keep the output length from changing frequently so that the
625 * output lines up more nicely.
626 */
627 if (len > spacing || (len && len < spacing - 52))
628 spacing = round_up(len + 4, 32);
629
630 if (len < spacing)
631 printf("%*s", spacing - len, "");
632}
633
634static void print_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
635 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
636{
637 if (PRINT_FIELD(INSNLEN))
638 printf(" ilen: %d", sample->insn_len);
639 if (PRINT_FIELD(INSN)) {
640 int i;
641
642 printf(" insn:");
643 for (i = 0; i < sample->insn_len; i++)
644 printf(" %02x", (unsigned char)sample->insn[i]);
645 }
646}
647
648static void print_sample_bts(struct perf_sample *sample,
649 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
650 struct thread *thread,
651 struct addr_location *al)
652{
653 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
654 bool print_srcline_last = false;
655
656 if (PRINT_FIELD(CALLINDENT))
657 print_sample_callindent(sample, evsel, thread, al);
658
659 /* print branch_from information */
660 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
661 unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
662 struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
663
664 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
665 thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
666 sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
667 cursor = &callchain_cursor;
668
669 if (cursor == NULL) {
670 putchar(' ');
671 if (print_opts & EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE) {
672 print_srcline_last = true;
673 print_opts &= ~EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
674 }
675 } else
676 putchar('\n');
677
678 sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, print_opts, cursor, stdout);
679 }
680
681 /* print branch_to information */
682 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
683 ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
684 !output[attr->type].user_set)) {
685 printf(" => ");
686 print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
687 }
688
689 if (print_srcline_last)
690 map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n ", stdout);
691
692 print_insn(sample, attr);
693
694 printf("\n");
695}
696
697static struct {
698 u32 flags;
699 const char *name;
700} sample_flags[] = {
701 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
702 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
703 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "jcc"},
704 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "jmp"},
705 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "int"},
706 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "iret"},
707 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "syscall"},
708 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "sysret"},
709 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "async"},
710 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hw int"},
711 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "tx abrt"},
712 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "tr strt"},
713 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "tr end"},
714 {0, NULL}
715};
716
717static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
718{
719 const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
720 const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
721 bool in_tx = flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX;
722 const char *name = NULL;
723 char str[33];
724 int i, pos = 0;
725
726 for (i = 0; sample_flags[i].name ; i++) {
727 if (sample_flags[i].flags == (flags & ~PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX)) {
728 name = sample_flags[i].name;
729 break;
730 }
731 }
732
733 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
734 if (flags & 1)
735 str[pos++] = chars[i];
736 }
737 for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
738 if (flags & 1)
739 str[pos++] = '?';
740 }
741 str[pos] = 0;
742
743 if (name)
744 printf(" %-7s%4s ", name, in_tx ? "(x)" : "");
745 else
746 printf(" %-11s ", str);
747}
748
749struct printer_data {
750 int line_no;
751 bool hit_nul;
752 bool is_printable;
753};
754
755static void
756print_sample_bpf_output_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
757 unsigned int val,
758 void *extra)
759{
760 unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
761 struct printer_data *printer_data = extra;
762
763 switch (op) {
764 case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
765 printf("\n");
766 break;
767 case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
768 printf("%17s", !printer_data->line_no ? "BPF output:" :
769 " ");
770 break;
771 case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
772 printf(" %04x:", val);
773 break;
774 case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
775 printf(" %02x", val);
776 break;
777 case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
778 printf(" ");
779 break;
780 case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
781 printf(" ");
782 break;
783 case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
784 if (printer_data->hit_nul && ch)
785 printer_data->is_printable = false;
786
787 if (!isprint(ch)) {
788 printf("%c", '.');
789
790 if (!printer_data->is_printable)
791 break;
792
793 if (ch == '\0')
794 printer_data->hit_nul = true;
795 else
796 printer_data->is_printable = false;
797 } else {
798 printf("%c", ch);
799 }
800 break;
801 case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
802 printf(" ");
803 break;
804 case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
805 printf("\n");
806 printer_data->line_no++;
807 break;
808 case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
809 default:
810 break;
811 }
812}
813
814static void print_sample_bpf_output(struct perf_sample *sample)
815{
816 unsigned int nr_bytes = sample->raw_size;
817 struct printer_data printer_data = {0, false, true};
818
819 print_binary(sample->raw_data, nr_bytes, 8,
820 print_sample_bpf_output_printer, &printer_data);
821
822 if (printer_data.is_printable && printer_data.hit_nul)
823 printf("%17s \"%s\"\n", "BPF string:",
824 (char *)(sample->raw_data));
825}
826
827struct perf_script {
828 struct perf_tool tool;
829 struct perf_session *session;
830 bool show_task_events;
831 bool show_mmap_events;
832 bool show_switch_events;
833 bool allocated;
834 struct cpu_map *cpus;
835 struct thread_map *threads;
836 int name_width;
837 const char *time_str;
838 struct perf_time_interval ptime;
839};
840
841static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
842{
843 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
844 int max = 0;
845
846 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
847 int len = strlen(perf_evsel__name(evsel));
848
849 max = MAX(len, max);
850 }
851
852 return max;
853}
854
855static size_t data_src__printf(u64 data_src)
856{
857 struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = data_src };
858 char decode[100];
859 char out[100];
860 static int maxlen;
861 int len;
862
863 perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
864
865 len = scnprintf(out, 100, "%16" PRIx64 " %s", data_src, decode);
866 if (maxlen < len)
867 maxlen = len;
868
869 return printf("%-*s", maxlen, out);
870}
871
872static void process_event(struct perf_script *script,
873 struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
874 struct addr_location *al)
875{
876 struct thread *thread = al->thread;
877 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
878
879 if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
880 return;
881
882 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
883
884 if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
885 printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
886
887 if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
888 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
889
890 if (!script->name_width)
891 script->name_width = perf_evlist__max_name_len(script->session->evlist);
892
893 printf("%*s: ", script->name_width,
894 evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
895 }
896
897 if (print_flags)
898 print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
899
900 if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
901 print_sample_bts(sample, evsel, thread, al);
902 return;
903 }
904
905 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
906 event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
907 sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
908 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
909 print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
910
911 if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC))
912 data_src__printf(sample->data_src);
913
914 if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT))
915 printf("%16" PRIu64, sample->weight);
916
917 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
918 struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
919
920 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
921 thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
922 sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
923 cursor = &callchain_cursor;
924
925 putchar(cursor ? '\n' : ' ');
926 sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, output[attr->type].print_ip_opts, cursor, stdout);
927 }
928
929 if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
930 print_sample_iregs(sample, attr);
931
932 if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACK))
933 print_sample_brstack(sample);
934 else if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACKSYM))
935 print_sample_brstacksym(sample, thread);
936
937 if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && PRINT_FIELD(BPF_OUTPUT))
938 print_sample_bpf_output(sample);
939 print_insn(sample, attr);
940 printf("\n");
941}
942
943static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
944
945static void __process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
946{
947 int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
948 int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
949 int cpu, thread;
950 static int header_printed;
951
952 if (counter->system_wide)
953 nthreads = 1;
954
955 if (!header_printed) {
956 printf("%3s %8s %15s %15s %15s %15s %s\n",
957 "CPU", "THREAD", "VAL", "ENA", "RUN", "TIME", "EVENT");
958 header_printed = 1;
959 }
960
961 for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
962 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
963 struct perf_counts_values *counts;
964
965 counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
966
967 printf("%3d %8d %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %s\n",
968 counter->cpus->map[cpu],
969 thread_map__pid(counter->threads, thread),
970 counts->val,
971 counts->ena,
972 counts->run,
973 tstamp,
974 perf_evsel__name(counter));
975 }
976 }
977}
978
979static void process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
980{
981 if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat)
982 scripting_ops->process_stat(&stat_config, counter, tstamp);
983 else
984 __process_stat(counter, tstamp);
985}
986
987static void process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
988{
989 if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat_interval)
990 scripting_ops->process_stat_interval(tstamp);
991}
992
993static void setup_scripting(void)
994{
995 setup_perl_scripting();
996 setup_python_scripting();
997}
998
999static int flush_scripting(void)
1000{
1001 return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->flush_script() : 0;
1002}
1003
1004static int cleanup_scripting(void)
1005{
1006 pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
1007
1008 return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->stop_script() : 0;
1009}
1010
1011static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1012 union perf_event *event,
1013 struct perf_sample *sample,
1014 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1015 struct machine *machine)
1016{
1017 struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1018 struct addr_location al;
1019
1020 if (perf_time__skip_sample(&scr->ptime, sample->time))
1021 return 0;
1022
1023 if (debug_mode) {
1024 if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
1025 pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
1026 " this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
1027 sample->time);
1028 nr_unordered++;
1029 }
1030 last_timestamp = sample->time;
1031 return 0;
1032 }
1033
1034 if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
1035 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1036 event->header.type);
1037 return -1;
1038 }
1039
1040 if (al.filtered)
1041 goto out_put;
1042
1043 if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
1044 goto out_put;
1045
1046 if (scripting_ops)
1047 scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
1048 else
1049 process_event(scr, sample, evsel, &al);
1050
1051out_put:
1052 addr_location__put(&al);
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
1057 struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
1058{
1059 struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1060 struct perf_evlist *evlist;
1061 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
1062 int err;
1063
1064 err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
1065 if (err)
1066 return err;
1067
1068 evlist = *pevlist;
1069 evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
1070
1071 if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
1072 return 0;
1073
1074 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
1075 if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
1076 return 0;
1077 }
1078
1079 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
1080
1081 if (evsel->attr.sample_type)
1082 err = perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
1083
1084 return err;
1085}
1086
1087static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1088 union perf_event *event,
1089 struct perf_sample *sample,
1090 struct machine *machine)
1091{
1092 struct thread *thread;
1093 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1094 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1095 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1096 int ret = -1;
1097
1098 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
1099 if (thread == NULL) {
1100 pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
1101 return -1;
1102 }
1103
1104 if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1105 goto out;
1106
1107 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1108 sample->cpu = 0;
1109 sample->time = 0;
1110 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
1111 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
1112 }
1113 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1114 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1115 ret = 0;
1116out:
1117 thread__put(thread);
1118 return ret;
1119}
1120
1121static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1122 union perf_event *event,
1123 struct perf_sample *sample,
1124 struct machine *machine)
1125{
1126 struct thread *thread;
1127 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1128 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1129 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1130
1131 if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1132 return -1;
1133
1134 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1135 if (thread == NULL) {
1136 pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
1137 return -1;
1138 }
1139
1140 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1141 sample->cpu = 0;
1142 sample->time = event->fork.time;
1143 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1144 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1145 }
1146 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1147 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1148 thread__put(thread);
1149
1150 return 0;
1151}
1152static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1153 union perf_event *event,
1154 struct perf_sample *sample,
1155 struct machine *machine)
1156{
1157 int err = 0;
1158 struct thread *thread;
1159 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1160 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1161 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1162
1163 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
1164 if (thread == NULL) {
1165 pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
1166 return -1;
1167 }
1168
1169 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1170 sample->cpu = 0;
1171 sample->time = 0;
1172 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
1173 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
1174 }
1175 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1176 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1177
1178 if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1179 err = -1;
1180
1181 thread__put(thread);
1182 return err;
1183}
1184
1185static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1186 union perf_event *event,
1187 struct perf_sample *sample,
1188 struct machine *machine)
1189{
1190 struct thread *thread;
1191 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1192 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1193 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1194
1195 if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1196 return -1;
1197
1198 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
1199 if (thread == NULL) {
1200 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
1201 return -1;
1202 }
1203
1204 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1205 sample->cpu = 0;
1206 sample->time = 0;
1207 sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
1208 sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
1209 }
1210 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1211 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1212 thread__put(thread);
1213 return 0;
1214}
1215
1216static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1217 union perf_event *event,
1218 struct perf_sample *sample,
1219 struct machine *machine)
1220{
1221 struct thread *thread;
1222 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1223 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1224 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1225
1226 if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1227 return -1;
1228
1229 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
1230 if (thread == NULL) {
1231 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
1232 return -1;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
1236 sample->cpu = 0;
1237 sample->time = 0;
1238 sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
1239 sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
1240 }
1241 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1242 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1243 thread__put(thread);
1244 return 0;
1245}
1246
1247static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
1248 union perf_event *event,
1249 struct perf_sample *sample,
1250 struct machine *machine)
1251{
1252 struct thread *thread;
1253 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
1254 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1255 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1256
1257 if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
1258 return -1;
1259
1260 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
1261 sample->tid);
1262 if (thread == NULL) {
1263 pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
1264 return -1;
1265 }
1266
1267 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
1268 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
1269 thread__put(thread);
1270 return 0;
1271}
1272
1273static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
1274{
1275 session_done = 1;
1276}
1277
1278static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
1279{
1280 int ret;
1281
1282 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
1283
1284 /* override event processing functions */
1285 if (script->show_task_events) {
1286 script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
1287 script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
1288 script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
1289 }
1290 if (script->show_mmap_events) {
1291 script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
1292 script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
1293 }
1294 if (script->show_switch_events)
1295 script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
1296
1297 ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
1298
1299 if (debug_mode)
1300 pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
1301
1302 return ret;
1303}
1304
1305struct script_spec {
1306 struct list_head node;
1307 struct scripting_ops *ops;
1308 char spec[0];
1309};
1310
1311static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
1312
1313static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
1314 struct scripting_ops *ops)
1315{
1316 struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
1317
1318 if (s != NULL) {
1319 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
1320 s->ops = ops;
1321 }
1322
1323 return s;
1324}
1325
1326static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
1327{
1328 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
1329}
1330
1331static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
1332{
1333 struct script_spec *s;
1334
1335 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1336 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
1337 return s;
1338 return NULL;
1339}
1340
1341int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
1342{
1343 struct script_spec *s;
1344
1345 s = script_spec__find(spec);
1346 if (s)
1347 return -1;
1348
1349 s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
1350 if (!s)
1351 return -1;
1352 else
1353 script_spec__add(s);
1354
1355 return 0;
1356}
1357
1358static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
1359{
1360 struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
1361 if (!s)
1362 return NULL;
1363
1364 return s->ops;
1365}
1366
1367static void list_available_languages(void)
1368{
1369 struct script_spec *s;
1370
1371 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1372 fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
1373 "perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
1374
1375 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
1376 fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
1377
1378 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1379}
1380
1381static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1382 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
1383{
1384 char spec[PATH_MAX];
1385 const char *script, *ext;
1386 int len;
1387
1388 if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
1389 list_available_languages();
1390 exit(0);
1391 }
1392
1393 script = strchr(str, ':');
1394 if (script) {
1395 len = script - str;
1396 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
1397 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1398 return -1;
1399 }
1400 strncpy(spec, str, len);
1401 spec[len] = '\0';
1402 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
1403 if (!scripting_ops) {
1404 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1405 return -1;
1406 }
1407 script++;
1408 } else {
1409 script = str;
1410 ext = strrchr(script, '.');
1411 if (!ext) {
1412 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1413 return -1;
1414 }
1415 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
1416 if (!scripting_ops) {
1417 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1418 return -1;
1419 }
1420 }
1421
1422 script_name = strdup(script);
1423
1424 return 0;
1425}
1426
1427static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1428 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1429{
1430 char *tok;
1431 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
1432 int j;
1433 int rc = 0;
1434 char *str = strdup(arg);
1435 int type = -1;
1436
1437 if (!str)
1438 return -ENOMEM;
1439
1440 /* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
1441 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
1442 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
1443 */
1444 tok = strchr(str, ':');
1445 if (tok) {
1446 *tok = '\0';
1447 tok++;
1448 if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
1449 type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1450 else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
1451 type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1452 else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
1453 type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
1454 else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
1455 type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
1456 else if (!strcmp(str, "break"))
1457 type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
1458 else {
1459 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
1460 rc = -EINVAL;
1461 goto out;
1462 }
1463
1464 if (output[type].user_set)
1465 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
1466 event_type(type));
1467
1468 output[type].fields = 0;
1469 output[type].user_set = true;
1470 output[type].wildcard_set = false;
1471
1472 } else {
1473 tok = str;
1474 if (strlen(str) == 0) {
1475 fprintf(stderr,
1476 "Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
1477 rc = -EINVAL;
1478 goto out;
1479 }
1480
1481 if (output_set_by_user())
1482 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
1483
1484 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1485 output[j].fields = 0;
1486 output[j].user_set = true;
1487 output[j].wildcard_set = true;
1488 }
1489 }
1490
1491 for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
1492 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1493 if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1494 break;
1495 }
1496 if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
1497 print_flags = true;
1498 continue;
1499 }
1500 if (i == imax) {
1501 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1502 rc = -EINVAL;
1503 goto out;
1504 }
1505
1506 if (type == -1) {
1507 /* add user option to all events types for
1508 * which it is valid
1509 */
1510 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1511 if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1512 pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1513 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1514 } else
1515 output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1516 }
1517 } else {
1518 if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1519 fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1520 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1521
1522 rc = -EINVAL;
1523 goto out;
1524 }
1525 output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1526 }
1527 }
1528
1529 if (type >= 0) {
1530 if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1531 pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1532 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1533 }
1534 }
1535
1536out:
1537 free(str);
1538 return rc;
1539}
1540
1541/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1542static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1543{
1544 char path[PATH_MAX];
1545 struct stat st;
1546
1547 sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1548 if (stat(path, &st))
1549 return 0;
1550
1551 return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1552}
1553
1554#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) \
1555 while ((lang_dirent = readdir(scripts_dir)) != NULL) \
1556 if ((lang_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR || \
1557 (lang_dirent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
1558 is_directory(scripts_path, lang_dirent))) && \
1559 (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, ".")) && \
1560 (strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, "..")))
1561
1562#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) \
1563 while ((script_dirent = readdir(lang_dir)) != NULL) \
1564 if (script_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR && \
1565 (script_dirent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
1566 !is_directory(lang_path, script_dirent)))
1567
1568
1569#define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
1570#define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
1571
1572struct script_desc {
1573 struct list_head node;
1574 char *name;
1575 char *half_liner;
1576 char *args;
1577};
1578
1579static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1580
1581static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1582{
1583 struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1584
1585 if (s != NULL && name)
1586 s->name = strdup(name);
1587
1588 return s;
1589}
1590
1591static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1592{
1593 zfree(&s->name);
1594 zfree(&s->half_liner);
1595 zfree(&s->args);
1596 free(s);
1597}
1598
1599static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1600{
1601 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1602}
1603
1604static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1605{
1606 struct script_desc *s;
1607
1608 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1609 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1610 return s;
1611 return NULL;
1612}
1613
1614static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1615{
1616 struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1617
1618 if (s)
1619 return s;
1620
1621 s = script_desc__new(name);
1622 if (!s)
1623 goto out_delete_desc;
1624
1625 script_desc__add(s);
1626
1627 return s;
1628
1629out_delete_desc:
1630 script_desc__delete(s);
1631
1632 return NULL;
1633}
1634
1635static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1636{
1637 size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1638 const char *p = str;
1639
1640 if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1641 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1642 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1643 return p;
1644 }
1645
1646 return NULL;
1647}
1648
1649static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1650{
1651 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1652 FILE *fp;
1653
1654 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1655 if (!fp)
1656 return -1;
1657
1658 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1659 p = ltrim(line);
1660 if (strlen(p) == 0)
1661 continue;
1662 if (*p != '#')
1663 continue;
1664 p++;
1665 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1666 continue;
1667
1668 p = ltrim(p);
1669 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1670 p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1671
1672 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1673 p += strlen("description:");
1674 desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1675 continue;
1676 }
1677
1678 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1679 p += strlen("args:");
1680 desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1681 continue;
1682 }
1683 }
1684
1685 fclose(fp);
1686
1687 return 0;
1688}
1689
1690static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1691{
1692 char *script_root, *str;
1693
1694 script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1695 if (!script_root)
1696 return NULL;
1697
1698 str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1699 if (!str) {
1700 free(script_root);
1701 return NULL;
1702 }
1703
1704 *str = '\0';
1705 return script_root;
1706}
1707
1708static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1709 const char *s __maybe_unused,
1710 int unset __maybe_unused)
1711{
1712 struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1713 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1714 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1715 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1716 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1717 struct script_desc *desc;
1718 char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1719 char *script_root;
1720
1721 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1722
1723 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1724 if (!scripts_dir) {
1725 fprintf(stdout,
1726 "open(%s) failed.\n"
1727 "Check \"PERF_EXEC_PATH\" env to set scripts dir.\n",
1728 scripts_path);
1729 exit(-1);
1730 }
1731
1732 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1733 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1734 lang_dirent->d_name);
1735 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1736 if (!lang_dir)
1737 continue;
1738
1739 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1740 script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1741 if (script_root) {
1742 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1743 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1744 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1745 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1746 free(script_root);
1747 }
1748 }
1749 }
1750
1751 fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1752 list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1753 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1754 desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1755 fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1756 desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1757 }
1758
1759 exit(0);
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1764 * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1765 * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1766 *
1767 * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1768 * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1769 * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1770 */
1771static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1772 struct perf_session *session)
1773{
1774 char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1775 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1776 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1777 int match, len;
1778 FILE *fp;
1779
1780 sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1781
1782 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1783 if (!fp)
1784 return -1;
1785
1786 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1787 p = ltrim(line);
1788 if (*p == '#')
1789 continue;
1790
1791 while (strlen(p)) {
1792 p = strstr(p, "-e");
1793 if (!p)
1794 break;
1795
1796 p += 2;
1797 p = ltrim(p);
1798 len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1799 if (!len)
1800 break;
1801
1802 snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1803
1804 match = 0;
1805 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
1806 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1807 match = 1;
1808 break;
1809 }
1810 }
1811
1812 if (!match) {
1813 fclose(fp);
1814 return -1;
1815 }
1816 }
1817 }
1818
1819 fclose(fp);
1820 return 0;
1821}
1822
1823/*
1824 * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1825 *
1826 * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1827 * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1828 * show the output in a perf browser.
1829 */
1830int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1831{
1832 struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1833 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1834 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1835 struct perf_session *session;
1836 struct perf_data_file file = {
1837 .path = input_name,
1838 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1839 };
1840 char *temp;
1841 int i = 0;
1842
1843 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1844 if (!session)
1845 return -1;
1846
1847 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1848
1849 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1850 if (!scripts_dir) {
1851 perf_session__delete(session);
1852 return -1;
1853 }
1854
1855 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1856 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1857 lang_dirent->d_name);
1858#ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1859 if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1860 continue;
1861#endif
1862#ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1863 if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1864 continue;
1865#endif
1866
1867 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1868 if (!lang_dir)
1869 continue;
1870
1871 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1872 /* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1873 if (strstr(script_dirent->d_name, "top."))
1874 continue;
1875 sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1876 script_dirent->d_name);
1877 temp = strchr(script_dirent->d_name, '.');
1878 snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1879 (temp - script_dirent->d_name) + 1,
1880 "%s", script_dirent->d_name);
1881
1882 if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1883 scripts_array[i], session))
1884 continue;
1885
1886 i++;
1887 }
1888 closedir(lang_dir);
1889 }
1890
1891 closedir(scripts_dir);
1892 perf_session__delete(session);
1893 return i;
1894}
1895
1896static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1897{
1898 struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
1899 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1900 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1901 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1902 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1903 char *__script_root;
1904
1905 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
1906
1907 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1908 if (!scripts_dir)
1909 return NULL;
1910
1911 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
1912 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1913 lang_dirent->d_name);
1914 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1915 if (!lang_dir)
1916 continue;
1917
1918 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
1919 __script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, suffix);
1920 if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1921 free(__script_root);
1922 closedir(lang_dir);
1923 closedir(scripts_dir);
1924 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1925 lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
1926 return strdup(script_path);
1927 }
1928 free(__script_root);
1929 }
1930 closedir(lang_dir);
1931 }
1932 closedir(scripts_dir);
1933
1934 return NULL;
1935}
1936
1937static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1938{
1939 return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1940}
1941
1942static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1943{
1944 struct script_desc *desc;
1945 int n_args = 0;
1946 char *p;
1947
1948 desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1949
1950 if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1951 goto out;
1952
1953 if (!desc->args)
1954 goto out;
1955
1956 for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1957 if (*p == '<')
1958 n_args++;
1959out:
1960 script_desc__delete(desc);
1961
1962 return n_args;
1963}
1964
1965static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1966{
1967 char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1968
1969 if (!__argv) {
1970 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1971 return -1;
1972 }
1973
1974 memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1975 argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1976 NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1977 free(__argv);
1978
1979 system_wide = (argc == 0);
1980
1981 return 0;
1982}
1983
1984static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
1985{
1986 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1987 u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
1988
1989 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
1990 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
1991 (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
1992 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
1993 else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1994 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
1995 else
1996 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
1997 }
1998}
1999
2000static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
2001 union perf_event *event,
2002 struct perf_session *session)
2003{
2004 struct stat_round_event *round = &event->stat_round;
2005 struct perf_evsel *counter;
2006
2007 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, counter) {
2008 perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
2009 process_stat(counter, round->time);
2010 }
2011
2012 process_stat_interval(round->time);
2013 return 0;
2014}
2015
2016static int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
2017 union perf_event *event,
2018 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
2019{
2020 perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
2021 return 0;
2022}
2023
2024static int set_maps(struct perf_script *script)
2025{
2026 struct perf_evlist *evlist = script->session->evlist;
2027
2028 if (!script->cpus || !script->threads)
2029 return 0;
2030
2031 if (WARN_ONCE(script->allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
2032 return -EINVAL;
2033
2034 perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, script->cpus, script->threads);
2035
2036 if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evlist, true))
2037 return -ENOMEM;
2038
2039 script->allocated = true;
2040 return 0;
2041}
2042
2043static
2044int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
2045 union perf_event *event,
2046 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
2047{
2048 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
2049
2050 if (script->threads) {
2051 pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
2052 return 0;
2053 }
2054
2055 script->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
2056 if (!script->threads)
2057 return -ENOMEM;
2058
2059 return set_maps(script);
2060}
2061
2062static
2063int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
2064 union perf_event *event,
2065 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
2066{
2067 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
2068
2069 if (script->cpus) {
2070 pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
2071 return 0;
2072 }
2073
2074 script->cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
2075 if (!script->cpus)
2076 return -ENOMEM;
2077
2078 return set_maps(script);
2079}
2080
2081int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
2082{
2083 bool show_full_info = false;
2084 bool header = false;
2085 bool header_only = false;
2086 bool script_started = false;
2087 char *rec_script_path = NULL;
2088 char *rep_script_path = NULL;
2089 struct perf_session *session;
2090 struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
2091 char *script_path = NULL;
2092 const char **__argv;
2093 int i, j, err = 0;
2094 struct perf_script script = {
2095 .tool = {
2096 .sample = process_sample_event,
2097 .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
2098 .mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
2099 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
2100 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
2101 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
2102 .attr = process_attr,
2103 .event_update = perf_event__process_event_update,
2104 .tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
2105 .build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
2106 .id_index = perf_event__process_id_index,
2107 .auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
2108 .auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
2109 .auxtrace_error = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
2110 .stat = perf_event__process_stat_event,
2111 .stat_round = process_stat_round_event,
2112 .stat_config = process_stat_config_event,
2113 .thread_map = process_thread_map_event,
2114 .cpu_map = process_cpu_map_event,
2115 .ordered_events = true,
2116 .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
2117 },
2118 };
2119 struct perf_data_file file = {
2120 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
2121 };
2122 const struct option options[] = {
2123 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
2124 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
2125 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
2126 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
2127 OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
2128 "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
2129 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
2130 list_available_scripts),
2131 OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
2132 "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
2133 parse_scriptname),
2134 OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
2135 "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
2136 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
2137 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
2138 "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
2139 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
2140 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
2141 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
2142 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
2143 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
2144 "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
2145 OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
2146 "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
2147 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
2148 "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
2149 symbol__config_symfs),
2150 OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
2151 "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
2152 "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
2153 "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
2154 "addr,symoff,period,iregs,brstack,brstacksym,flags,"
2155 "bpf-output,callindent,insn,insnlen", parse_output_fields),
2156 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
2157 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
2158 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
2159 "only consider these symbols"),
2160 OPT_STRING(0, "stop-bt", &symbol_conf.bt_stop_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
2161 "Stop display of callgraph at these symbols"),
2162 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
2163 OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
2164 "only display events for these comms"),
2165 OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
2166 "only consider symbols in these pids"),
2167 OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
2168 "only consider symbols in these tids"),
2169 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "max-stack", &scripting_max_stack,
2170 "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
2171 "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
2172 "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
2173 OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
2174 "display extended information from perf.data file"),
2175 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
2176 "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
2177 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
2178 "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
2179 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
2180 "Show the mmap events"),
2181 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
2182 "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
2183 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
2184 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
2185 "Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
2186 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
2187 "Instruction Tracing options",
2188 itrace_parse_synth_opts),
2189 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
2190 "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
2191 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
2192 "Enable symbol demangling"),
2193 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
2194 "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
2195 OPT_STRING(0, "time", &script.time_str, "str",
2196 "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
2197 OPT_END()
2198 };
2199 const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
2200 const char *script_usage[] = {
2201 "perf script [<options>]",
2202 "perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2203 "perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
2204 "perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
2205 "perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
2206 NULL
2207 };
2208
2209 setup_scripting();
2210
2211 argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
2212 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
2213
2214 file.path = input_name;
2215
2216 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
2217 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2218 if (!rec_script_path)
2219 return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
2220 }
2221
2222 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
2223 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2224 if (!rep_script_path) {
2225 fprintf(stderr,
2226 "Please specify a valid report script"
2227 "(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
2228 return -1;
2229 }
2230 }
2231
2232 if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
2233 itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > scripting_max_stack)
2234 scripting_max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
2235
2236 /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
2237 set_argv_exec_path(get_argv_exec_path());
2238
2239 if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2240 int live_pipe[2];
2241 int rep_args;
2242 pid_t pid;
2243
2244 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
2245 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
2246
2247 if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
2248 usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2249 "Couldn't find script `%s'\n\n See perf"
2250 " script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
2251 }
2252
2253 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2254 rep_args = argc - 1;
2255 } else {
2256 int rec_args;
2257
2258 rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
2259 rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
2260 if (rec_args < 0) {
2261 usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
2262 "`%s' script requires options."
2263 "\n\n See perf script -l for available "
2264 "scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
2265 }
2266 }
2267
2268 if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
2269 perror("failed to create pipe");
2270 return -1;
2271 }
2272
2273 pid = fork();
2274 if (pid < 0) {
2275 perror("failed to fork");
2276 return -1;
2277 }
2278
2279 if (!pid) {
2280 j = 0;
2281
2282 dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
2283 close(live_pipe[0]);
2284
2285 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
2286 system_wide = true;
2287 } else if (!system_wide) {
2288 if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
2289 err = -1;
2290 goto out;
2291 }
2292 }
2293
2294 __argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
2295 if (!__argv) {
2296 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2297 err = -ENOMEM;
2298 goto out;
2299 }
2300
2301 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2302 __argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
2303 if (system_wide)
2304 __argv[j++] = "-a";
2305 __argv[j++] = "-q";
2306 __argv[j++] = "-o";
2307 __argv[j++] = "-";
2308 for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
2309 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
2310 __argv[j++] = NULL;
2311
2312 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2313 free(__argv);
2314 exit(-1);
2315 }
2316
2317 dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
2318 close(live_pipe[1]);
2319
2320 __argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
2321 if (!__argv) {
2322 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2323 err = -ENOMEM;
2324 goto out;
2325 }
2326
2327 j = 0;
2328 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2329 __argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
2330 for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
2331 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
2332 __argv[j++] = "-i";
2333 __argv[j++] = "-";
2334 __argv[j++] = NULL;
2335
2336 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2337 free(__argv);
2338 exit(-1);
2339 }
2340
2341 if (rec_script_path)
2342 script_path = rec_script_path;
2343 if (rep_script_path)
2344 script_path = rep_script_path;
2345
2346 if (script_path) {
2347 j = 0;
2348
2349 if (!rec_script_path)
2350 system_wide = false;
2351 else if (!system_wide) {
2352 if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
2353 err = -1;
2354 goto out;
2355 }
2356 }
2357
2358 __argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
2359 if (!__argv) {
2360 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
2361 err = -ENOMEM;
2362 goto out;
2363 }
2364
2365 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
2366 __argv[j++] = script_path;
2367 if (system_wide)
2368 __argv[j++] = "-a";
2369 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
2370 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
2371 __argv[j++] = NULL;
2372
2373 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
2374 free(__argv);
2375 exit(-1);
2376 }
2377
2378 if (!script_name)
2379 setup_pager();
2380
2381 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
2382 if (session == NULL)
2383 return -1;
2384
2385 if (header || header_only) {
2386 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
2387 if (header_only)
2388 goto out_delete;
2389 }
2390
2391 if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
2392 goto out_delete;
2393
2394 script.session = session;
2395 script__setup_sample_type(&script);
2396
2397 if (output[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT)
2398 itrace_synth_opts.thread_stack = true;
2399
2400 session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
2401
2402 if (cpu_list) {
2403 err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
2404 if (err < 0)
2405 goto out_delete;
2406 }
2407
2408 if (!no_callchain)
2409 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
2410 else
2411 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
2412
2413 if (session->tevent.pevent &&
2414 pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
2415 machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
2416 &session->machines.host) < 0) {
2417 pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
2418 return -1;
2419 }
2420
2421 if (generate_script_lang) {
2422 struct stat perf_stat;
2423 int input;
2424
2425 if (output_set_by_user()) {
2426 fprintf(stderr,
2427 "custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
2428 err = -EINVAL;
2429 goto out_delete;
2430 }
2431
2432 input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY); /* input_name */
2433 if (input < 0) {
2434 err = -errno;
2435 perror("failed to open file");
2436 goto out_delete;
2437 }
2438
2439 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
2440 if (err < 0) {
2441 perror("failed to stat file");
2442 goto out_delete;
2443 }
2444
2445 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
2446 fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
2447 goto out_delete;
2448 }
2449
2450 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
2451 if (!scripting_ops) {
2452 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
2453 err = -ENOENT;
2454 goto out_delete;
2455 }
2456
2457 err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
2458 "perf-script");
2459 goto out_delete;
2460 }
2461
2462 if (script_name) {
2463 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
2464 if (err)
2465 goto out_delete;
2466 pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
2467 script_started = true;
2468 }
2469
2470
2471 err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
2472 if (err < 0)
2473 goto out_delete;
2474
2475 /* needs to be parsed after looking up reference time */
2476 if (perf_time__parse_str(&script.ptime, script.time_str) != 0) {
2477 pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
2478 return -EINVAL;
2479 }
2480
2481 err = __cmd_script(&script);
2482
2483 flush_scripting();
2484
2485out_delete:
2486 perf_evlist__free_stats(session->evlist);
2487 perf_session__delete(session);
2488
2489 if (script_started)
2490 cleanup_scripting();
2491out:
2492 return err;
2493}
1#include "builtin.h"
2
3#include "perf.h"
4#include "util/cache.h"
5#include "util/debug.h"
6#include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7#include "util/header.h"
8#include "util/parse-options.h"
9#include "util/session.h"
10#include "util/tool.h"
11#include "util/symbol.h"
12#include "util/thread.h"
13#include "util/trace-event.h"
14#include "util/util.h"
15#include "util/evlist.h"
16#include "util/evsel.h"
17#include "util/sort.h"
18#include "util/data.h"
19#include <linux/bitmap.h>
20
21static char const *script_name;
22static char const *generate_script_lang;
23static bool debug_mode;
24static u64 last_timestamp;
25static u64 nr_unordered;
26extern const struct option record_options[];
27static bool no_callchain;
28static bool latency_format;
29static bool system_wide;
30static const char *cpu_list;
31static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
32
33enum perf_output_field {
34 PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
35 PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
36 PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
37 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
38 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
39 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
40 PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
41 PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
42 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
43 PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
44 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
45 PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
46 PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE = 1U << 12,
47};
48
49struct output_option {
50 const char *str;
51 enum perf_output_field field;
52} all_output_options[] = {
53 {.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
54 {.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
55 {.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
56 {.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
57 {.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
58 {.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
59 {.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
60 {.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
61 {.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
62 {.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
63 {.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
64 {.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
65 {.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
66};
67
68/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
69static struct {
70 bool user_set;
71 bool wildcard_set;
72 unsigned int print_ip_opts;
73 u64 fields;
74 u64 invalid_fields;
75} output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
76
77 [PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
78 .user_set = false,
79
80 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
81 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
82 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
83 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
84
85 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
86 },
87
88 [PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
89 .user_set = false,
90
91 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
92 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
93 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
94 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
95
96 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
97 },
98
99 [PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
100 .user_set = false,
101
102 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
103 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
104 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
105 },
106
107 [PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
108 .user_set = false,
109
110 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
111 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
112 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
113 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
114
115 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
116 },
117};
118
119static bool output_set_by_user(void)
120{
121 int j;
122 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
123 if (output[j].user_set)
124 return true;
125 }
126 return false;
127}
128
129static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
130{
131 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
132 const char *str = "";
133
134 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
135 if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
136 str = all_output_options[i].str;
137 break;
138 }
139 }
140 return str;
141}
142
143#define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
144
145static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
146 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
147 enum perf_output_field field)
148{
149 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
150 int type = attr->type;
151 const char *evname;
152
153 if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
154 return 0;
155
156 if (output[type].user_set) {
157 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
158 pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
159 "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
160 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
161 return -1;
162 }
163
164 /* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
165 output[type].fields &= ~field;
166 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
167 pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
168 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
169 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
170
171 return 0;
172}
173
174static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
175 struct perf_session *session)
176{
177 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
178
179 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
180 !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
181 return -EINVAL;
182
183 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
184 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
185 PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
186 return -EINVAL;
187
188 if (!no_callchain &&
189 !(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
190 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
191 }
192
193 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
194 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
195 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR))
196 return -EINVAL;
197
198 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
199 pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
200 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
201 "to symbols.\n");
202 return -EINVAL;
203 }
204 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
205 pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
206 "selected.\n");
207 return -EINVAL;
208 }
209 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
210 pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
211 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
212 "to DSO.\n");
213 return -EINVAL;
214 }
215 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
216 pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
217 "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
218 return -EINVAL;
219 }
220
221 if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
222 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
223 PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
224 return -EINVAL;
225
226 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
227 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
228 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
229 return -EINVAL;
230
231 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
232 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
233 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU))
234 return -EINVAL;
235
236 return 0;
237}
238
239static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
240{
241 unsigned int type = attr->type;
242
243 output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
244 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
245 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
246
247 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
248 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
249
250 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
251 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
252
253 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
254 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
255
256 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
257 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
258}
259
260/*
261 * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
262 * have the expected data
263 */
264static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
265{
266 int j;
267 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
268
269 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
270 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
271
272 /*
273 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
274 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
275 */
276 if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
277 pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
278 "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
279 event_type(j));
280 return -1;
281 }
282
283 if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
284 perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
285 return -1;
286
287 if (evsel == NULL)
288 continue;
289
290 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
295 * if callchains are present
296 */
297 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
298 !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
299 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
300
301 j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
302 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
303 if (evsel == NULL)
304 goto out;
305
306 attr = &evsel->attr;
307
308 if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
309 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
310 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
311 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
312 set_print_ip_opts(attr);
313 }
314 }
315
316out:
317 return 0;
318}
319
320static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
321 struct thread *thread,
322 struct perf_evsel *evsel)
323{
324 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
325 unsigned long secs;
326 unsigned long usecs;
327 unsigned long long nsecs;
328
329 if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
330 if (latency_format)
331 printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
332 else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
333 printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
334 else
335 printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
336 }
337
338 if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
339 printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
340 else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
341 printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
342 else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
343 printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
344
345 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
346 if (latency_format)
347 printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
348 else
349 printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
350 }
351
352 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
353 nsecs = sample->time;
354 secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
355 nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
356 usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
357 printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
358 }
359}
360
361static bool is_bts_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
362{
363 return ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) &&
364 (attr->config & PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
365 (attr->sample_period == 1));
366}
367
368static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
369{
370 if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
371 ((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS) ||
372 (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN) ||
373 (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
374 return true;
375
376 if (is_bts_event(attr))
377 return true;
378
379 return false;
380}
381
382static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
383 struct perf_sample *sample,
384 struct machine *machine,
385 struct thread *thread,
386 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
387{
388 struct addr_location al;
389 u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
390
391 printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
392
393 if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
394 return;
395
396 thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
397 sample->addr, &al);
398 if (!al.map)
399 thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE,
400 sample->addr, &al);
401
402 al.cpu = sample->cpu;
403 al.sym = NULL;
404
405 if (al.map)
406 al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
407
408 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
409 printf(" ");
410 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
411 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
412 else
413 symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
414 }
415
416 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
417 printf(" (");
418 map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
419 printf(")");
420 }
421}
422
423static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
424 struct perf_sample *sample,
425 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
426 struct thread *thread,
427 struct addr_location *al)
428{
429 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
430
431 /* print branch_from information */
432 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
433 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
434 printf(" ");
435 else
436 printf("\n");
437 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al,
438 output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
439 PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
440 }
441
442 printf(" => ");
443
444 /* print branch_to information */
445 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
446 ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
447 !output[attr->type].user_set))
448 print_sample_addr(event, sample, al->machine, thread, attr);
449
450 printf("\n");
451}
452
453static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
454 struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct thread *thread,
455 struct addr_location *al)
456{
457 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
458
459 if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
460 return;
461
462 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
463
464 if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
465 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
466 printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
467 }
468
469 if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
470 print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, thread, al);
471 return;
472 }
473
474 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
475 event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
476 sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
477 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
478 print_sample_addr(event, sample, al->machine, thread, attr);
479
480 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
481 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
482 printf(" ");
483 else
484 printf("\n");
485
486 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al,
487 output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
488 PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
489 }
490
491 printf("\n");
492}
493
494static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
495 int argc __maybe_unused,
496 const char **argv __maybe_unused)
497{
498 return 0;
499}
500
501static int default_stop_script(void)
502{
503 return 0;
504}
505
506static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
507 const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
508{
509 return 0;
510}
511
512static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
513 .start_script = default_start_script,
514 .stop_script = default_stop_script,
515 .process_event = process_event,
516 .generate_script = default_generate_script,
517};
518
519static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
520
521static void setup_scripting(void)
522{
523 setup_perl_scripting();
524 setup_python_scripting();
525
526 scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
527}
528
529static int cleanup_scripting(void)
530{
531 pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
532
533 return scripting_ops->stop_script();
534}
535
536static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
537 union perf_event *event,
538 struct perf_sample *sample,
539 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
540 struct machine *machine)
541{
542 struct addr_location al;
543 struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
544 sample->tid);
545
546 if (thread == NULL) {
547 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
548 event->header.type);
549 return -1;
550 }
551
552 if (debug_mode) {
553 if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
554 pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
555 " this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
556 sample->time);
557 nr_unordered++;
558 }
559 last_timestamp = sample->time;
560 return 0;
561 }
562
563 if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
564 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
565 event->header.type);
566 return -1;
567 }
568
569 if (al.filtered)
570 return 0;
571
572 if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
573 return 0;
574
575 scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, thread, &al);
576
577 evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
578 return 0;
579}
580
581struct perf_script {
582 struct perf_tool tool;
583 struct perf_session *session;
584 bool show_task_events;
585 bool show_mmap_events;
586};
587
588static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
589 struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
590{
591 struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
592 struct perf_evlist *evlist;
593 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
594 int err;
595
596 err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
597 if (err)
598 return err;
599
600 evlist = *pevlist;
601 evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
602
603 if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
604 return 0;
605
606 evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
607 if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
608 return 0;
609 }
610
611 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
612
613 return perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
614}
615
616static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
617 union perf_event *event,
618 struct perf_sample *sample,
619 struct machine *machine)
620{
621 struct thread *thread;
622 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
623 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
624 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
625 int ret = -1;
626
627 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
628 if (thread == NULL) {
629 pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
630 return -1;
631 }
632
633 if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
634 goto out;
635
636 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
637 sample->cpu = 0;
638 sample->time = 0;
639 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
640 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
641 }
642 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
643 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
644 ret = 0;
645
646out:
647 return ret;
648}
649
650static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
651 union perf_event *event,
652 struct perf_sample *sample,
653 struct machine *machine)
654{
655 struct thread *thread;
656 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
657 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
658 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
659
660 if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
661 return -1;
662
663 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
664 if (thread == NULL) {
665 pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
666 return -1;
667 }
668
669 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
670 sample->cpu = 0;
671 sample->time = event->fork.time;
672 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
673 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
674 }
675 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
676 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
677
678 return 0;
679}
680static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
681 union perf_event *event,
682 struct perf_sample *sample,
683 struct machine *machine)
684{
685 struct thread *thread;
686 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
687 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
688 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
689
690 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
691 if (thread == NULL) {
692 pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
693 return -1;
694 }
695
696 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
697 sample->cpu = 0;
698 sample->time = 0;
699 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
700 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
701 }
702 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
703 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
704
705 if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
706 return -1;
707
708 return 0;
709}
710
711static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
712 union perf_event *event,
713 struct perf_sample *sample,
714 struct machine *machine)
715{
716 struct thread *thread;
717 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
718 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
719 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
720
721 if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
722 return -1;
723
724 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
725 if (thread == NULL) {
726 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
727 return -1;
728 }
729
730 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
731 sample->cpu = 0;
732 sample->time = 0;
733 sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
734 sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
735 }
736 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
737 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
738
739 return 0;
740}
741
742static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
743 union perf_event *event,
744 struct perf_sample *sample,
745 struct machine *machine)
746{
747 struct thread *thread;
748 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
749 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
750 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
751
752 if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
753 return -1;
754
755 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
756 if (thread == NULL) {
757 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
758 return -1;
759 }
760
761 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
762 sample->cpu = 0;
763 sample->time = 0;
764 sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
765 sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
766 }
767 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
768 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
769
770 return 0;
771}
772
773static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
774{
775 session_done = 1;
776}
777
778static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
779{
780 int ret;
781
782 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
783
784 /* override event processing functions */
785 if (script->show_task_events) {
786 script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
787 script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
788 script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
789 }
790 if (script->show_mmap_events) {
791 script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
792 script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
793 }
794
795 ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session, &script->tool);
796
797 if (debug_mode)
798 pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
799
800 return ret;
801}
802
803struct script_spec {
804 struct list_head node;
805 struct scripting_ops *ops;
806 char spec[0];
807};
808
809static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
810
811static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
812 struct scripting_ops *ops)
813{
814 struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
815
816 if (s != NULL) {
817 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
818 s->ops = ops;
819 }
820
821 return s;
822}
823
824static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
825{
826 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
827}
828
829static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
830{
831 struct script_spec *s;
832
833 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
834 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
835 return s;
836 return NULL;
837}
838
839static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
840 struct scripting_ops *ops)
841{
842 struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
843
844 if (s)
845 return s;
846
847 s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
848 if (!s)
849 return NULL;
850
851 script_spec__add(s);
852
853 return s;
854}
855
856int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
857{
858 struct script_spec *s;
859
860 s = script_spec__find(spec);
861 if (s)
862 return -1;
863
864 s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
865 if (!s)
866 return -1;
867
868 return 0;
869}
870
871static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
872{
873 struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
874 if (!s)
875 return NULL;
876
877 return s->ops;
878}
879
880static void list_available_languages(void)
881{
882 struct script_spec *s;
883
884 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
885 fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
886 "perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
887
888 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
889 fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
890
891 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
892}
893
894static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
895 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
896{
897 char spec[PATH_MAX];
898 const char *script, *ext;
899 int len;
900
901 if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
902 list_available_languages();
903 exit(0);
904 }
905
906 script = strchr(str, ':');
907 if (script) {
908 len = script - str;
909 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
910 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
911 return -1;
912 }
913 strncpy(spec, str, len);
914 spec[len] = '\0';
915 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
916 if (!scripting_ops) {
917 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
918 return -1;
919 }
920 script++;
921 } else {
922 script = str;
923 ext = strrchr(script, '.');
924 if (!ext) {
925 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
926 return -1;
927 }
928 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
929 if (!scripting_ops) {
930 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
931 return -1;
932 }
933 }
934
935 script_name = strdup(script);
936
937 return 0;
938}
939
940static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
941 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
942{
943 char *tok;
944 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
945 int j;
946 int rc = 0;
947 char *str = strdup(arg);
948 int type = -1;
949
950 if (!str)
951 return -ENOMEM;
952
953 /* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
954 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
955 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
956 */
957 tok = strchr(str, ':');
958 if (tok) {
959 *tok = '\0';
960 tok++;
961 if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
962 type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
963 else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
964 type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
965 else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
966 type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
967 else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
968 type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
969 else {
970 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
971 rc = -EINVAL;
972 goto out;
973 }
974
975 if (output[type].user_set)
976 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
977 event_type(type));
978
979 output[type].fields = 0;
980 output[type].user_set = true;
981 output[type].wildcard_set = false;
982
983 } else {
984 tok = str;
985 if (strlen(str) == 0) {
986 fprintf(stderr,
987 "Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
988 rc = -EINVAL;
989 goto out;
990 }
991
992 if (output_set_by_user())
993 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
994
995 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
996 output[j].fields = 0;
997 output[j].user_set = true;
998 output[j].wildcard_set = true;
999 }
1000 }
1001
1002 tok = strtok(tok, ",");
1003 while (tok) {
1004 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1005 if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1006 break;
1007 }
1008 if (i == imax) {
1009 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1010 rc = -EINVAL;
1011 goto out;
1012 }
1013
1014 if (type == -1) {
1015 /* add user option to all events types for
1016 * which it is valid
1017 */
1018 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1019 if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1020 pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1021 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1022 } else
1023 output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1024 }
1025 } else {
1026 if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1027 fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1028 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1029
1030 rc = -EINVAL;
1031 goto out;
1032 }
1033 output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1034 }
1035
1036 tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
1037 }
1038
1039 if (type >= 0) {
1040 if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1041 pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1042 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1043 }
1044 }
1045
1046out:
1047 free(str);
1048 return rc;
1049}
1050
1051/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1052static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1053{
1054 char path[PATH_MAX];
1055 struct stat st;
1056
1057 sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1058 if (stat(path, &st))
1059 return 0;
1060
1061 return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1062}
1063
1064#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
1065 while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) && \
1066 lang_next) \
1067 if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR || \
1068 (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
1069 is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) && \
1070 (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) && \
1071 (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
1072
1073#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
1074 while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) && \
1075 script_next) \
1076 if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR && \
1077 (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
1078 !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
1079
1080
1081#define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
1082#define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
1083
1084struct script_desc {
1085 struct list_head node;
1086 char *name;
1087 char *half_liner;
1088 char *args;
1089};
1090
1091static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1092
1093static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1094{
1095 struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1096
1097 if (s != NULL && name)
1098 s->name = strdup(name);
1099
1100 return s;
1101}
1102
1103static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1104{
1105 zfree(&s->name);
1106 zfree(&s->half_liner);
1107 zfree(&s->args);
1108 free(s);
1109}
1110
1111static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1112{
1113 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1114}
1115
1116static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1117{
1118 struct script_desc *s;
1119
1120 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1121 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1122 return s;
1123 return NULL;
1124}
1125
1126static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1127{
1128 struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1129
1130 if (s)
1131 return s;
1132
1133 s = script_desc__new(name);
1134 if (!s)
1135 goto out_delete_desc;
1136
1137 script_desc__add(s);
1138
1139 return s;
1140
1141out_delete_desc:
1142 script_desc__delete(s);
1143
1144 return NULL;
1145}
1146
1147static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1148{
1149 size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1150 const char *p = str;
1151
1152 if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1153 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1154 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1155 return p;
1156 }
1157
1158 return NULL;
1159}
1160
1161static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1162{
1163 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1164 FILE *fp;
1165
1166 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1167 if (!fp)
1168 return -1;
1169
1170 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1171 p = ltrim(line);
1172 if (strlen(p) == 0)
1173 continue;
1174 if (*p != '#')
1175 continue;
1176 p++;
1177 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1178 continue;
1179
1180 p = ltrim(p);
1181 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1182 p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1183
1184 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1185 p += strlen("description:");
1186 desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1187 continue;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1191 p += strlen("args:");
1192 desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1193 continue;
1194 }
1195 }
1196
1197 fclose(fp);
1198
1199 return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1203{
1204 char *script_root, *str;
1205
1206 script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1207 if (!script_root)
1208 return NULL;
1209
1210 str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1211 if (!str) {
1212 free(script_root);
1213 return NULL;
1214 }
1215
1216 *str = '\0';
1217 return script_root;
1218}
1219
1220static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1221 const char *s __maybe_unused,
1222 int unset __maybe_unused)
1223{
1224 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1225 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1226 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1227 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1228 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1229 struct script_desc *desc;
1230 char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1231 char *script_root;
1232
1233 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1234
1235 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1236 if (!scripts_dir)
1237 return -1;
1238
1239 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1240 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1241 lang_dirent.d_name);
1242 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1243 if (!lang_dir)
1244 continue;
1245
1246 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1247 script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1248 if (script_root) {
1249 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1250 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1251 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1252 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1253 free(script_root);
1254 }
1255 }
1256 }
1257
1258 fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1259 list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1260 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1261 desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1262 fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1263 desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1264 }
1265
1266 exit(0);
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1271 * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1272 * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1273 *
1274 * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1275 * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1276 * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1277 */
1278static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1279 struct perf_session *session)
1280{
1281 char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1282 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1283 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1284 int match, len;
1285 FILE *fp;
1286
1287 sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1288
1289 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1290 if (!fp)
1291 return -1;
1292
1293 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1294 p = ltrim(line);
1295 if (*p == '#')
1296 continue;
1297
1298 while (strlen(p)) {
1299 p = strstr(p, "-e");
1300 if (!p)
1301 break;
1302
1303 p += 2;
1304 p = ltrim(p);
1305 len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1306 if (!len)
1307 break;
1308
1309 snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1310
1311 match = 0;
1312 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, pos) {
1313 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1314 match = 1;
1315 break;
1316 }
1317 }
1318
1319 if (!match) {
1320 fclose(fp);
1321 return -1;
1322 }
1323 }
1324 }
1325
1326 fclose(fp);
1327 return 0;
1328}
1329
1330/*
1331 * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1332 *
1333 * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1334 * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1335 * show the output in a perf browser.
1336 */
1337int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1338{
1339 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1340 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1341 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1342 struct perf_session *session;
1343 struct perf_data_file file = {
1344 .path = input_name,
1345 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1346 };
1347 char *temp;
1348 int i = 0;
1349
1350 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1351 if (!session)
1352 return -1;
1353
1354 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1355
1356 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1357 if (!scripts_dir) {
1358 perf_session__delete(session);
1359 return -1;
1360 }
1361
1362 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1363 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1364 lang_dirent.d_name);
1365#ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1366 if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1367 continue;
1368#endif
1369#ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1370 if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1371 continue;
1372#endif
1373
1374 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1375 if (!lang_dir)
1376 continue;
1377
1378 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1379 /* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1380 if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1381 continue;
1382 sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1383 script_dirent.d_name);
1384 temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1385 snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1386 (temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1387 "%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1388
1389 if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1390 scripts_array[i], session))
1391 continue;
1392
1393 i++;
1394 }
1395 closedir(lang_dir);
1396 }
1397
1398 closedir(scripts_dir);
1399 perf_session__delete(session);
1400 return i;
1401}
1402
1403static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1404{
1405 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1406 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1407 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1408 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1409 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1410 char *__script_root;
1411
1412 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1413
1414 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1415 if (!scripts_dir)
1416 return NULL;
1417
1418 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1419 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1420 lang_dirent.d_name);
1421 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1422 if (!lang_dir)
1423 continue;
1424
1425 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1426 __script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1427 if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1428 free(__script_root);
1429 closedir(lang_dir);
1430 closedir(scripts_dir);
1431 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1432 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1433 return strdup(script_path);
1434 }
1435 free(__script_root);
1436 }
1437 closedir(lang_dir);
1438 }
1439 closedir(scripts_dir);
1440
1441 return NULL;
1442}
1443
1444static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1445{
1446 return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1447}
1448
1449static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1450{
1451 struct script_desc *desc;
1452 int n_args = 0;
1453 char *p;
1454
1455 desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1456
1457 if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1458 goto out;
1459
1460 if (!desc->args)
1461 goto out;
1462
1463 for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1464 if (*p == '<')
1465 n_args++;
1466out:
1467 script_desc__delete(desc);
1468
1469 return n_args;
1470}
1471
1472static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1473{
1474 char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1475
1476 if (!__argv) {
1477 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1478 return -1;
1479 }
1480
1481 memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1482 argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1483 NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1484 free(__argv);
1485
1486 system_wide = (argc == 0);
1487
1488 return 0;
1489}
1490
1491int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1492{
1493 bool show_full_info = false;
1494 bool header = false;
1495 bool header_only = false;
1496 char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1497 char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1498 struct perf_session *session;
1499 char *script_path = NULL;
1500 const char **__argv;
1501 int i, j, err;
1502 struct perf_script script = {
1503 .tool = {
1504 .sample = process_sample_event,
1505 .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
1506 .mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1507 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
1508 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
1509 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
1510 .attr = process_attr,
1511 .tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1512 .build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
1513 .ordered_samples = true,
1514 .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1515 },
1516 };
1517 const struct option options[] = {
1518 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1519 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1520 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1521 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1522 OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1523 "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1524 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1525 list_available_scripts),
1526 OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1527 "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1528 parse_scriptname),
1529 OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1530 "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1531 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1532 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1533 "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1534 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
1535 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
1536 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1537 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1538 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1539 "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1540 OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1541 "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1542 OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1543 "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1544 OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
1545 "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1546 "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1547 "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1548 "addr,symoff", parse_output_fields),
1549 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1550 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1551 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1552 "only consider these symbols"),
1553 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1554 OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1555 "only display events for these comms"),
1556 OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1557 "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1558 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1559 "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1560 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
1561 "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
1562 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
1563 "Show the mmap events"),
1564 OPT_END()
1565 };
1566 const char * const script_usage[] = {
1567 "perf script [<options>]",
1568 "perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1569 "perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1570 "perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1571 "perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1572 NULL
1573 };
1574 struct perf_data_file file = {
1575 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1576 };
1577
1578 setup_scripting();
1579
1580 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
1581 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1582
1583 file.path = input_name;
1584
1585 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1586 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1587 if (!rec_script_path)
1588 return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1589 }
1590
1591 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1592 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1593 if (!rep_script_path) {
1594 fprintf(stderr,
1595 "Please specify a valid report script"
1596 "(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1597 return -1;
1598 }
1599 }
1600
1601 /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1602 perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1603
1604 if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1605 int live_pipe[2];
1606 int rep_args;
1607 pid_t pid;
1608
1609 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1610 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1611
1612 if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1613 fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1614 " script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1615 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1616 }
1617
1618 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1619 rep_args = argc - 1;
1620 } else {
1621 int rec_args;
1622
1623 rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1624 rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1625 if (rec_args < 0) {
1626 fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1627 "\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1628 "scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1629 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1630 }
1631 }
1632
1633 if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1634 perror("failed to create pipe");
1635 return -1;
1636 }
1637
1638 pid = fork();
1639 if (pid < 0) {
1640 perror("failed to fork");
1641 return -1;
1642 }
1643
1644 if (!pid) {
1645 j = 0;
1646
1647 dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1648 close(live_pipe[0]);
1649
1650 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1651 system_wide = true;
1652 } else if (!system_wide) {
1653 if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1654 err = -1;
1655 goto out;
1656 }
1657 }
1658
1659 __argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1660 if (!__argv) {
1661 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1662 err = -ENOMEM;
1663 goto out;
1664 }
1665
1666 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1667 __argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1668 if (system_wide)
1669 __argv[j++] = "-a";
1670 __argv[j++] = "-q";
1671 __argv[j++] = "-o";
1672 __argv[j++] = "-";
1673 for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1674 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1675 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1676
1677 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1678 free(__argv);
1679 exit(-1);
1680 }
1681
1682 dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1683 close(live_pipe[1]);
1684
1685 __argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1686 if (!__argv) {
1687 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1688 err = -ENOMEM;
1689 goto out;
1690 }
1691
1692 j = 0;
1693 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1694 __argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1695 for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1696 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1697 __argv[j++] = "-i";
1698 __argv[j++] = "-";
1699 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1700
1701 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1702 free(__argv);
1703 exit(-1);
1704 }
1705
1706 if (rec_script_path)
1707 script_path = rec_script_path;
1708 if (rep_script_path)
1709 script_path = rep_script_path;
1710
1711 if (script_path) {
1712 j = 0;
1713
1714 if (!rec_script_path)
1715 system_wide = false;
1716 else if (!system_wide) {
1717 if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1718 err = -1;
1719 goto out;
1720 }
1721 }
1722
1723 __argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1724 if (!__argv) {
1725 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1726 err = -ENOMEM;
1727 goto out;
1728 }
1729
1730 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1731 __argv[j++] = script_path;
1732 if (system_wide)
1733 __argv[j++] = "-a";
1734 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1735 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1736 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1737
1738 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1739 free(__argv);
1740 exit(-1);
1741 }
1742
1743 if (symbol__init() < 0)
1744 return -1;
1745 if (!script_name)
1746 setup_pager();
1747
1748 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
1749 if (session == NULL)
1750 return -ENOMEM;
1751
1752 if (header || header_only) {
1753 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1754 if (header_only)
1755 return 0;
1756 }
1757
1758 script.session = session;
1759
1760 if (cpu_list) {
1761 if (perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap))
1762 return -1;
1763 }
1764
1765 if (!no_callchain)
1766 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1767 else
1768 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1769
1770 if (generate_script_lang) {
1771 struct stat perf_stat;
1772 int input;
1773
1774 if (output_set_by_user()) {
1775 fprintf(stderr,
1776 "custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1777 return -1;
1778 }
1779
1780 input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY); /* input_name */
1781 if (input < 0) {
1782 perror("failed to open file");
1783 return -1;
1784 }
1785
1786 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1787 if (err < 0) {
1788 perror("failed to stat file");
1789 return -1;
1790 }
1791
1792 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1793 fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1794 return 0;
1795 }
1796
1797 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1798 if (!scripting_ops) {
1799 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1800 return -1;
1801 }
1802
1803 err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
1804 "perf-script");
1805 goto out;
1806 }
1807
1808 if (script_name) {
1809 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1810 if (err)
1811 goto out;
1812 pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1813 }
1814
1815
1816 err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1817 if (err < 0)
1818 goto out;
1819
1820 err = __cmd_script(&script);
1821
1822 perf_session__delete(session);
1823 cleanup_scripting();
1824out:
1825 return err;
1826}