1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  26#include <linux/linkage.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/percpu.h>
  32#include <linux/splice.h>
  33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  34#include <linux/string.h>
  35#include <linux/mount.h>
  36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/ctype.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/poll.h>
  41#include <linux/nmi.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
  43#include <linux/trace.h>
  44#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  45
  46#include "trace.h"
  47#include "trace_output.h"
  48
  49/*
  50 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  51 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  52 */
  53bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  54
  55/*
  56 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  57 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  58 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  59 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  60 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  61 */
  62static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  63
  64/*
  65 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
  66 */
  67bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  68
  69/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  70struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  71int tracepoint_printk;
  72static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
  73
  74/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  75static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  76	{ }
  77};
  78
 
 
 
 
 
  79static int
  80dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  81{
  82	return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  87 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  88 * occurred.
  89 */
  90static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
  91
  92/*
  93 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  94 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  95 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  96 * this back to zero.
  97 */
  98static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  99
 
 
 100cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 101
 102/*
 103 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 104 *
 105 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 106 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 107 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 108 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 109 * serial console.
 110 *
 111 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 112 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 113 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 114 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 115 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 116 */
 117
 118enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 119
 120/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 121int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 122
 123#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
 124/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
 125struct trace_enum_map_head {
 126	struct module			*mod;
 127	unsigned long			length;
 128};
 129
 130union trace_enum_map_item;
 131
 132struct trace_enum_map_tail {
 133	/*
 134	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 135	 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
 136	 */
 137	union trace_enum_map_item	*next;
 138	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 139};
 140
 141static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
 142
 143/*
 144 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 145 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 146 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 147 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 148 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
 149 */
 150union trace_enum_map_item {
 151	struct trace_enum_map		map;
 152	struct trace_enum_map_head	head;
 153	struct trace_enum_map_tail	tail;
 154};
 155
 156static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
 157#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
 158
 159static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 160
 161#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 162static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 163static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 164
 165static bool allocate_snapshot;
 166
 167static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 168{
 169	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 170	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 171	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 172	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 173	return 1;
 174}
 175__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 176
 177static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 178{
 179	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 180		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 181		return 1;
 182	}
 183
 184	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 185		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 186                return 1;
 187        }
 188
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 192
 193static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 194{
 195	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 196		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 197	return 1;
 198}
 199__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 200
 201static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 202{
 203	allocate_snapshot = true;
 204	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 205	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 206	return 1;
 207}
 208__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 209
 210
 211static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 
 212
 213static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 214{
 215	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 
 216	return 0;
 217}
 218__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 219
 220static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 221static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 222
 223static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 224{
 225	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 226	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 227	return 0;
 228}
 229__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 230
 231static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 232{
 233	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 234		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 235	return 1;
 236}
 237__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 238
 239unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
 240{
 241	nsec += 500;
 242	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 243	return nsec;
 244}
 245
 246/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 247#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 248	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 249	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 250	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 251	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 252	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 253
 254/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 255#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 256	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 257
 258/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
 259#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
 260	TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK
 261
 262/*
 263 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
 264 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
 265 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
 266 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
 267 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
 268 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
 269 *
 270 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
 271 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
 272 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
 273 */
 274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 275	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 276};
 277
 278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 279
 280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 281{
 282	struct trace_array *tr;
 283	int ret = -ENODEV;
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 286	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 287		if (tr == this_tr) {
 288			tr->ref++;
 289			ret = 0;
 290			break;
 291		}
 292	}
 293	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 294
 295	return ret;
 296}
 297
 298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 299{
 300	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 301	this_tr->ref--;
 302}
 303
 304void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 305{
 306	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 307	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 308	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 309}
 310
 311int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 312			      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 313			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 314{
 315	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 316	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 317		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 318		return 1;
 319	}
 320
 321	return 0;
 322}
 
 323
 324void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
 325{
 326	vfree(pid_list->pids);
 327	kfree(pid_list);
 328}
 329
 330/**
 331 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
 332 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 333 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
 334 *
 335 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
 336 */
 337bool
 338trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
 339{
 340	/*
 341	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
 342	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
 343	 */
 344	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
 345		return false;
 346
 347	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
 348}
 349
 350/**
 351 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
 352 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 353 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
 354 *
 355 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
 356 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
 357 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
 358 */
 359bool
 360trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
 361{
 362	/*
 363	 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
 364	 * all pids are good to trace.
 365	 */
 366	if (!filtered_pids)
 367		return false;
 368
 369	return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
 370}
 371
 372/**
 373 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
 374 * @pid_list: The list to modify
 375 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
 376 * @task: The task to add or remove
 377 *
 378 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
 379 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
 380 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
 381 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
 382 * of a task.
 383 */
 384void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
 385				  struct task_struct *self,
 386				  struct task_struct *task)
 387{
 388	if (!pid_list)
 389		return;
 390
 391	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
 392	if (self) {
 393		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
 394			return;
 395	}
 396
 397	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
 398	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 399		return;
 400
 401	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
 402	if (self)
 403		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 404	else
 405		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 406}
 407
 408/**
 409 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
 410 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 411 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
 412 * @pos: The position of the file
 413 *
 414 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
 415 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
 416 *
 417 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 418 * stop the iteration.
 419 */
 420void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 421{
 422	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
 423
 424	(*pos)++;
 425
 426	/* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
 427	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
 428
 429	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
 430	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
 431		return (void *)(pid + 1);
 432
 433	return NULL;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
 438 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 439 * @pos: The position of the file
 440 *
 441 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
 442 * of listing pids.
 443 *
 444 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 445 * stop the iteration.
 446 */
 447void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
 448{
 449	unsigned long pid;
 450	loff_t l = 0;
 451
 452	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
 453	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 454		return NULL;
 455
 456	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
 457	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
 458	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
 459		;
 460	return (void *)pid;
 461}
 462
 463/**
 464 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
 465 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
 466 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
 467 *
 468 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
 469 * pid value.
 470 */
 471int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 472{
 473	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
 474
 475	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
 476	return 0;
 477}
 
 478
 479/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 480#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
 481
 482int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 483		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
 484		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 485{
 486	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 487	struct trace_parser parser;
 488	unsigned long val;
 489	int nr_pids = 0;
 490	ssize_t read = 0;
 491	ssize_t ret = 0;
 492	loff_t pos;
 493	pid_t pid;
 494
 495	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 496		return -ENOMEM;
 497
 498	/*
 499	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
 500	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
 501	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
 502	 * not modified.
 503	 */
 504	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
 505	if (!pid_list)
 506		return -ENOMEM;
 507
 508	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
 509
 510	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
 511	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
 512		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
 513
 514	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
 515	if (!pid_list->pids) {
 516		kfree(pid_list);
 517		return -ENOMEM;
 518	}
 519
 520	if (filtered_pids) {
 521		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
 522		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
 523				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
 524			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 525			nr_pids++;
 526		}
 527	}
 528
 529	while (cnt > 0) {
 530
 531		pos = 0;
 532
 533		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
 534		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
 535			break;
 536
 537		read += ret;
 538		ubuf += ret;
 539		cnt -= ret;
 540
 541		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 542
 543		ret = -EINVAL;
 544		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 545			break;
 546		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
 547			break;
 548
 549		pid = (pid_t)val;
 550
 551		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 552		nr_pids++;
 553
 554		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
 555		ret = 0;
 556	}
 557	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 558
 559	if (ret < 0) {
 560		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 561		return ret;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (!nr_pids) {
 565		/* Cleared the list of pids */
 566		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 567		read = ret;
 568		pid_list = NULL;
 569	}
 570
 571	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
 572
 573	return read;
 574}
 575
 576static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 577{
 578	u64 ts;
 579
 580	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 581	if (!buf->buffer)
 582		return trace_clock_local();
 583
 584	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 585	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 586
 587	return ts;
 588}
 589
 590u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
 591{
 592	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
 593}
 594
 595/**
 596 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 597 *
 598 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 599 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 600 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 601 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 602 * slower, but accurate.
 603 */
 604int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 605{
 606	/*
 607	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 608	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 609	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 610	 */
 611	smp_rmb();
 612	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 613}
 614
 615/*
 616 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 617 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 618 * to page size.
 619 *
 620 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 621 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 622 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 623 * boot time and run time configurable.
 624 */
 625#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 626
 627static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 628
 629/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 630static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 631
 632/*
 633 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 634 */
 635DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 636
 637/*
 638 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 639 *
 640 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 641 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 642 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 643 *
 644 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 645 * these events concurrently:
 646 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 647 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 648 *      by events producer.
 649 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 650 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 651 *
 652 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 653 * concurrently.
 654 *
 655 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 656 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 657 */
 658
 659#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 660static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 661static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 662
 663static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 664{
 665	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 666		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 667		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 668	} else {
 669		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 670
 671		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 672		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 673
 674		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 675		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 676	}
 677}
 678
 679static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 680{
 681	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 682		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 683	} else {
 684		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 685		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 686	}
 687}
 688
 689static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 690{
 691	int cpu;
 692
 693	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 694		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 695}
 696
 697#else
 698
 699static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 700
 701static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 702{
 703	(void)cpu;
 704	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 705}
 706
 707static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 708{
 709	(void)cpu;
 710	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 711}
 712
 713static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 714{
 715}
 716
 717#endif
 718
 719#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 720static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 721				 unsigned long flags,
 722				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 723static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 724				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 725				      unsigned long flags,
 726				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 727
 728#else
 729static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 730					unsigned long flags,
 731					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 732{
 733}
 734static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 735				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 736				      unsigned long flags,
 737				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 738{
 739}
 740
 741#endif
 742
 743static __always_inline void
 744trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 745		  int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 746{
 747	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 748
 749	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
 750	ent->type = type;
 751}
 752
 753static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 754__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 755			  int type,
 756			  unsigned long len,
 757			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 758{
 759	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 760
 761	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 762	if (event != NULL)
 763		trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
 764
 765	return event;
 766}
 767
 768static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 769{
 770	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 771		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 772	/*
 773	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 774	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 775	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 776	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 777	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 778	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 779	 */
 780	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 781	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 782	smp_wmb();
 783}
 784
 785/**
 786 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 787 *
 788 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 789 * disabled with tracing_off.
 790 */
 791void tracing_on(void)
 792{
 793	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 794}
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 796
 797
 798static __always_inline void
 799__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 800{
 801	__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
 802
 803	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 804	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 805		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 806		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 807		/* Release the temp buffer */
 808		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 809	} else
 810		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 811}
 812
 813/**
 814 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 815 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 816 * @str:   The constant string to write
 817 * @size:  The size of the string.
 818 */
 819int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 820{
 821	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 822	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 823	struct print_entry *entry;
 824	unsigned long irq_flags;
 825	int alloc;
 826	int pc;
 827
 828	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 829		return 0;
 830
 831	pc = preempt_count();
 832
 833	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 834		return 0;
 835
 836	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 837
 838	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 839	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 840	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 841					    irq_flags, pc);
 842	if (!event)
 843		return 0;
 844
 845	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 846	entry->ip = ip;
 847
 848	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 849
 850	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 851	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 852		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 853		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 854	} else
 855		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 856
 857	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 858	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 859
 860	return size;
 861}
 862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 863
 864/**
 865 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 866 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 867 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 868 */
 869int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 870{
 871	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 872	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 873	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 874	unsigned long irq_flags;
 875	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 876	int pc;
 877
 878	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 879		return 0;
 880
 881	pc = preempt_count();
 882
 883	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 884		return 0;
 885
 886	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 887	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 888	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 889					    irq_flags, pc);
 890	if (!event)
 891		return 0;
 892
 893	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 894	entry->ip			= ip;
 895	entry->str			= str;
 896
 897	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 898	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 899
 900	return 1;
 901}
 902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 903
 904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 905/**
 906 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 907 *
 908 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 909 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 910 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 911 *
 912 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 913 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 914 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 915 *
 916 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 917 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 918 */
 919void tracing_snapshot(void)
 920{
 921	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 922	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 923	unsigned long flags;
 924
 925	if (in_nmi()) {
 926		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 927		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 928		return;
 929	}
 930
 931	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 932		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 933		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 934		tracing_off();
 935		return;
 936	}
 937
 938	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 939	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 940		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 941		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 942		return;
 943	}
 944
 945	local_irq_save(flags);
 946	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
 947	local_irq_restore(flags);
 948}
 949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 950
 951static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
 952					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 953static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 954
 955static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 956{
 957	int ret;
 958
 959	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 960
 961		/* allocate spare buffer */
 962		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 963				   &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 964		if (ret < 0)
 965			return ret;
 966
 967		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 968	}
 969
 970	return 0;
 971}
 972
 973static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 974{
 975	/*
 976	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 977	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 978	 * we want preserve it.
 979	 */
 980	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 981	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 982	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 983	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 984}
 985
 986/**
 987 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 988 *
 989 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 990 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 991 *
 992 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 993 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 994 * trigger a snapshot.
 995 */
 996int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 997{
 998	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 999	int ret;
1000
1001	ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
1002	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1003
1004	return ret;
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 *
1011 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1012 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1013 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1014 *
1015 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1016 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1017 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1018 */
1019void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1020{
1021	int ret;
1022
1023	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1024	if (ret < 0)
1025		return;
1026
1027	tracing_snapshot();
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1030#else
1031void tracing_snapshot(void)
1032{
1033	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1036int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1037{
1038	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1039	return -ENODEV;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1042void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1043{
1044	/* Give warning */
1045	tracing_snapshot();
1046}
1047EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1048#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1049
1050static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1051{
1052	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1053		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1054	/*
1055	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1056	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1057	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1058	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1059	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1060	 * important to be fast than accurate.
1061	 */
1062	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1063	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
1064	smp_wmb();
1065}
1066
1067/**
1068 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1069 *
1070 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1071 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1072 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1073 * the ring buffers to fail.
1074 */
1075void tracing_off(void)
1076{
1077	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1080
1081void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1082{
1083	if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1084		tracing_off();
1085}
1086
1087/**
1088 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1089 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1090 *
1091 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1092 */
1093int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1094{
1095	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1096		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1097	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1098}
1099
1100/**
1101 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1102 */
1103int tracing_is_on(void)
1104{
1105	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1108
1109static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1110{
1111	unsigned long buf_size;
1112
1113	if (!str)
1114		return 0;
1115	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1116	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
1117	if (buf_size == 0)
1118		return 0;
1119	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1120	return 1;
1121}
1122__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1123
1124static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1125{
1126	unsigned long threshold;
1127	int ret;
1128
1129	if (!str)
1130		return 0;
1131	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1132	if (ret < 0)
1133		return 0;
1134	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1135	return 1;
1136}
1137__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1138
1139unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1140{
1141	return nsecs / 1000;
1142}
1143
1144/*
1145 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1146 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
1147 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1148 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
1149 */
1150#undef C
1151#define C(a, b) b
1152
1153/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1154static const char *trace_options[] = {
1155	TRACE_FLAGS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1156	NULL
1157};
1158
1159static struct {
1160	u64 (*func)(void);
1161	const char *name;
1162	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1163} trace_clocks[] = {
1164	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
1165	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
1166	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
1167	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
1168	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
1169	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
1170	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
1171	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
1172	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1173};
1174
1175/*
1176 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1177 */
1178int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1179{
1180	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1181
1182	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1183	if (!parser->buffer)
1184		return 1;
1185
1186	parser->size = size;
1187	return 0;
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1192 */
1193void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1194{
1195	kfree(parser->buffer);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
1200 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1201 *
1202 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1203 * and the function returns.
1204 *
1205 * Returns number of bytes read.
1206 *
1207 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1208 */
1209int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1210	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1211{
1212	char ch;
1213	size_t read = 0;
1214	ssize_t ret;
1215
1216	if (!*ppos)
1217		trace_parser_clear(parser);
1218
1219	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1220	if (ret)
1221		goto out;
1222
1223	read++;
1224	cnt--;
1225
1226	/*
1227	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1228	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1229	 */
1230	if (!parser->cont) {
1231		/* skip white space */
1232		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1233			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1234			if (ret)
1235				goto out;
1236			read++;
1237			cnt--;
1238		}
1239
1240		/* only spaces were written */
1241		if (isspace(ch)) {
1242			*ppos += read;
1243			ret = read;
1244			goto out;
1245		}
1246
1247		parser->idx = 0;
1248	}
1249
1250	/* read the non-space input */
1251	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
1252		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1253			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1254		else {
1255			ret = -EINVAL;
1256			goto out;
1257		}
1258		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1259		if (ret)
1260			goto out;
1261		read++;
1262		cnt--;
1263	}
1264
1265	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1266	if (isspace(ch)) {
1267		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1268		parser->cont = false;
1269	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1270		parser->cont = true;
1271		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1272	} else {
1273		ret = -EINVAL;
1274		goto out;
1275	}
1276
1277	*ppos += read;
1278	ret = read;
1279
1280out:
1281	return ret;
1282}
1283
1284/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1285static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1286{
1287	int len;
1288
1289	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1290		return -EBUSY;
1291
1292	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1293	if (cnt > len)
1294		cnt = len;
1295	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1296
1297	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1298	return cnt;
1299}
1300
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1301unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
1302
1303#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 
 
1304/*
1305 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1306 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1307 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1308 */
1309static void
1310__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1311{
1312	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1313	struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1314	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1315	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1316
1317	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1318	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1319
1320	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1321	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1322	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1323
1324	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1325	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1326	/*
1327	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1328	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1329	 */
1330	if (tsk == current)
1331		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1332	else
1333		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1334
1335	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1336	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1337	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1338
1339	/* record this tasks comm */
1340	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1341}
1342
1343/**
1344 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1345 * @tr: tracer
1346 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1347 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1348 *
1349 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1350 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1351 */
1352void
1353update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1354{
1355	struct ring_buffer *buf;
1356
1357	if (tr->stop_count)
1358		return;
1359
1360	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1361
1362	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1363		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1364		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1365		return;
1366	}
1367
1368	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1369
1370	buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1371	tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1372	tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1373
1374	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1375	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1376}
1377
1378/**
1379 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1380 * @tr - tracer
1381 * @tsk - task with the latency
1382 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1383 *
1384 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1385 */
1386void
1387update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1388{
1389	int ret;
1390
1391	if (tr->stop_count)
1392		return;
1393
1394	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1395	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1396		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1397		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1398		return;
1399	}
1400
1401	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1402
1403	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1404
1405	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1406		/*
1407		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1408		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1409		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1410		 * and flag that it failed.
1411		 */
1412		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1413			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1414	}
1415
1416	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1417
1418	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1419	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1420}
1421#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1422
1423static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1424{
1425	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1426	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1427		return 0;
1428
1429	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1430				full);
1431}
1432
1433#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1434static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1435{
1436	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1437	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1438	int ret;
1439
1440	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1441		return 0;
1442
1443	/*
1444	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1445	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1446	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1447	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1448	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1449	 */
1450	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1451
1452	tr->current_trace = type;
1453
1454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1455	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1456		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1457		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1458			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1459					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1460		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1461	}
1462#endif
1463
1464	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1465	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1466	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1467	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1468	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1469	if (ret) {
1470		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1471		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1472		WARN_ON(1);
1473		return -1;
1474	}
1475	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1476	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1479	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1480		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1481
1482		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1483		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1484			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1485					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1486	}
1487#endif
1488
1489	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1490	return 0;
1491}
1492#else
1493static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1494{
1495	return 0;
1496}
1497#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1498
1499static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1500
1501static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1502
1503/**
1504 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1505 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1508 */
1509int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1510{
1511	struct tracer *t;
1512	int ret = 0;
1513
1514	if (!type->name) {
1515		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1516		return -1;
1517	}
1518
1519	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1520		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1521		return -1;
1522	}
1523
1524	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1525
1526	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1527
1528	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1529		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1530			/* already found */
1531			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1532				type->name);
1533			ret = -1;
1534			goto out;
1535		}
1536	}
1537
1538	if (!type->set_flag)
1539		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1540	if (!type->flags) {
1541		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1542		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1543		if (!type->flags) {
1544			ret = -ENOMEM;
1545			goto out;
1546		}
1547		type->flags->val = 0;
1548		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1549	} else
1550		if (!type->flags->opts)
1551			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1552
1553	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1554	type->flags->trace = type;
1555
1556	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1557	if (ret < 0)
1558		goto out;
1559
1560	type->next = trace_types;
1561	trace_types = type;
1562	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1563
1564 out:
1565	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1566	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1569		goto out_unlock;
1570
1571	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1572		goto out_unlock;
1573
1574	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1575	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1576	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1577	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1578
1579	apply_trace_boot_options();
1580
1581	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1582	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1583#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1584	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1585	       type->name);
1586#endif
1587
1588 out_unlock:
1589	return ret;
1590}
1591
1592void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1593{
1594	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1595
1596	if (!buffer)
1597		return;
1598
1599	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1600
1601	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1602	synchronize_sched();
1603	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1604
1605	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1606}
1607
1608void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1609{
1610	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1611	int cpu;
1612
1613	if (!buffer)
1614		return;
1615
1616	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1617
1618	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1619	synchronize_sched();
1620
1621	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1622
1623	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1624		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1625
1626	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1627}
1628
1629/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1630void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1631{
1632	struct trace_array *tr;
1633
1634	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1635		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1636#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1637		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1638#endif
1639	}
1640}
1641
1642#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1643#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
 
 
 
 
1644static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1645struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1646	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1647	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1648	unsigned cmdline_num;
1649	int cmdline_idx;
1650	char *saved_cmdlines;
1651};
1652static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1653
1654/* temporary disable recording */
1655static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1656
1657static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1658{
1659	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1660}
1661
1662static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1663{
1664	memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1665}
1666
1667static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1668				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1669{
1670	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1671					GFP_KERNEL);
1672	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1673		return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1676	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1677		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1678		return -ENOMEM;
1679	}
1680
1681	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1682	s->cmdline_num = val;
1683	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1684	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1685	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1686	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1687
1688	return 0;
1689}
1690
1691static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1692{
1693	int ret;
1694
1695	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1696	if (!savedcmd)
1697		return -ENOMEM;
1698
1699	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1700	if (ret < 0) {
1701		kfree(savedcmd);
1702		savedcmd = NULL;
1703		return -ENOMEM;
1704	}
1705
1706	return 0;
1707}
1708
1709int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1710{
1711	return global_trace.stop_count;
1712}
1713
1714/**
1715 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1716 *
1717 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1718 * this will start the tracer back up.
1719 */
1720void tracing_start(void)
1721{
1722	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1723	unsigned long flags;
1724
1725	if (tracing_disabled)
1726		return;
1727
1728	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1729	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1730		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1731			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1732			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1733			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1734		}
1735		goto out;
1736	}
1737
1738	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1739	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1740
1741	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1742	if (buffer)
1743		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1746	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1747	if (buffer)
1748		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1749#endif
1750
1751	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1752
 
1753 out:
1754	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1755}
1756
1757static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1758{
1759	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1760	unsigned long flags;
1761
1762	if (tracing_disabled)
1763		return;
1764
1765	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1766	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1767		return tracing_start();
1768
1769	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1770
1771	if (--tr->stop_count) {
1772		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1773			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1774			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1775			tr->stop_count = 0;
1776		}
1777		goto out;
1778	}
1779
1780	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1781	if (buffer)
1782		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1783
1784 out:
1785	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1786}
1787
1788/**
1789 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1790 *
1791 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1792 * tracing_start.
1793 */
1794void tracing_stop(void)
1795{
1796	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1797	unsigned long flags;
1798
 
1799	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1800	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1801		goto out;
1802
1803	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1804	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1805
1806	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1807	if (buffer)
1808		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1809
1810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1811	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1812	if (buffer)
1813		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1814#endif
1815
1816	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1817
1818 out:
1819	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1820}
1821
1822static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1823{
1824	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1825	unsigned long flags;
1826
1827	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1828	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1829		return tracing_stop();
1830
1831	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1832	if (tr->stop_count++)
1833		goto out;
1834
1835	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1836	if (buffer)
1837		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1838
1839 out:
1840	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1841}
1842
1843void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1844
1845static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1846{
1847	unsigned pid, idx;
1848
1849	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1850		return 0;
1851
1852	/*
1853	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1854	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1855	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1856	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1857	 */
1858	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1859		return 0;
1860
1861	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1862	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1863		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1864
1865		/*
1866		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1867		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1868		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1869		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1870		 */
1871		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1872		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1873			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1874
1875		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1876		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1877
1878		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1879	}
1880
1881	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1882
1883	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1884
1885	return 1;
1886}
1887
1888static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1889{
1890	unsigned map;
1891
1892	if (!pid) {
1893		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1894		return;
1895	}
1896
1897	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1898		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1899		return;
1900	}
1901
1902	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1903		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1904		return;
1905	}
1906
1907	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
 
 
1908	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1909		strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1910	else
1911		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1912}
1913
1914void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1915{
1916	preempt_disable();
1917	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1918
1919	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1920
1921	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1922	preempt_enable();
1923}
1924
1925void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1926{
1927	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1928		return;
1929
1930	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1931		return;
1932
1933	if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1934		__this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
 
1935}
1936
1937void
1938tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1939			     int pc)
1940{
1941	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1942
1943	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1944	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1945	entry->flags =
1946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1947		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1948#else
1949		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1950#endif
1951		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
1952		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1953		((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1954		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1955		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1956}
1957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1958
1959struct ring_buffer_event *
1960trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1961			  int type,
1962			  unsigned long len,
1963			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
1964{
1965	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
1966}
1967
1968DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
1969DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
1970static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
1971
1972/**
1973 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
1974 *
1975 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
1976 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
1977 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
1978 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
1979 * a commit.
1980 *
1981 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
1982 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
1983 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
1984 * in one shot.
1985 */
1986void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
1987{
1988	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1989	struct page *page;
1990	int cpu;
1991
1992	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1993
1994	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
1995		return;
 
1996
1997	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1998		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
1999					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2000		if (!page)
2001			goto failed;
2002
2003		event = page_address(page);
2004		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2005
2006		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2007
2008		preempt_disable();
2009		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2010		    this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2011		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2012			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2013		preempt_enable();
2014	}
2015
2016	return;
2017 failed:
2018	trace_buffered_event_disable();
2019}
2020
2021static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 
2022{
2023	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2024	smp_rmb();
2025	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2026}
2027
2028static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 
 
 
2029{
2030	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 
 
 
2031}
2032
2033/**
2034 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2035 *
2036 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2037 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2038 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2039 * special synchronization with current events.
2040 */
2041void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2042{
2043	int cpu;
2044
2045	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2046
2047	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2048		return;
2049
2050	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2051		return;
2052
2053	preempt_disable();
2054	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2055	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2056			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2057	preempt_enable();
2058
2059	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
2060	synchronize_sched();
2061
2062	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2063		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2064		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2065	}
2066	/*
2067	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2068	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2069	 */
2070	smp_wmb();
2071
2072	preempt_disable();
2073	/* Do the work on each cpu */
2074	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2075			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2076	preempt_enable();
2077}
 
2078
2079static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2080
2081struct ring_buffer_event *
2082trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2083			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2084			  int type, unsigned long len,
2085			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2086{
2087	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2088	int val;
2089
2090	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2091
2092	if ((trace_file->flags &
2093	     (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2094	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2095		/* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2096		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2097		if (val == 1) {
2098			trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2099			entry->array[0] = len;
2100			return entry;
2101		}
2102		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2103	}
2104
2105	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2106					    type, len, flags, pc);
2107	/*
2108	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2109	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2110	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2111	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2112	 */
2113	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2114		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
2115		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2116						    type, len, flags, pc);
2117	}
2118	return entry;
2119}
2120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2121
2122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2123static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2124
2125static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2126{
2127	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2128	struct trace_event *event;
2129	unsigned long flags;
2130	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2131
2132	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2133	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2134		return;
2135
2136	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2137	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2138	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2139		return;
2140
2141	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2142
2143	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2144	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2145	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2146	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2147	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2148	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2149
2150	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2151}
 
2152
2153int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2154			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2155			     loff_t *ppos)
2156{
2157	int save_tracepoint_printk;
2158	int ret;
2159
2160	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2161	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2162
2163	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2164
2165	/*
2166	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2167	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2168	 */
2169	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2170		tracepoint_printk = 0;
2171
2172	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2173		goto out;
2174
2175	if (tracepoint_printk)
2176		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2177	else
2178		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2179
2180 out:
2181	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2182
2183	return ret;
2184}
 
2185
2186void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2187{
2188	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2189		output_printk(fbuffer);
2190
2191	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2192				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2193				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2194}
2195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2196
2197void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2198				     struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2199				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2200				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
2201				     struct pt_regs *regs)
2202{
2203	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2204
2205	/*
2206	 * If regs is not set, then skip the following callers:
2207	 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs
2208	 *   event_trigger_unlock_commit
2209	 *   trace_event_buffer_commit
2210	 *   trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch
2211	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2212	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2213	 * two. They are that meaningful.
2214	 */
2215	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : 4, pc, regs);
2216	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2217}
 
2218
2219/*
2220 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2221 */
2222void
2223trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2224				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2225{
2226	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2227}
2228
2229static void
2230trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2231	       struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2232{
2233	struct trace_entry *entry;
2234	unsigned int size = 0;
2235
2236	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2237	size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2238	export->write(entry, size);
2239}
2240
2241static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2242
2243static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2244
2245static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2246
2247static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2248{
2249	static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2250}
2251
2252static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2253{
2254	static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2255}
2256
2257void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2258{
2259	struct trace_export *export;
2260
2261	preempt_disable_notrace();
2262
2263	export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2264	while (export) {
2265		trace_process_export(export, event);
2266		export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2267	}
2268
2269	preempt_enable_notrace();
2270}
2271
2272static inline void
2273add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2274{
2275	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2276	/*
2277	 * We are entering export into the list but another
2278	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2279	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2280	 * the export pointer included into the list.
2281	 */
2282	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2283}
2284
2285static inline int
2286rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2287{
2288	struct trace_export **p;
2289
2290	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2291		if (*p == export)
2292			break;
2293
2294	if (*p != export)
2295		return -1;
2296
2297	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2298
2299	return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static inline void
2303add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2304{
2305	if (*list == NULL)
2306		ftrace_exports_enable();
2307
2308	add_trace_export(list, export);
2309}
2310
2311static inline int
2312rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2313{
2314	int ret;
2315
2316	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2317	if (*list == NULL)
2318		ftrace_exports_disable();
2319
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2324{
2325	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2326		return -1;
2327
2328	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2329
2330	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2331
2332	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2333
2334	return 0;
2335}
2336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2337
2338int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2339{
2340	int ret;
2341
2342	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2343
2344	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2345
2346	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2347
2348	return ret;
2349}
2350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2351
2352void
2353trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2354	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2355	       int pc)
2356{
2357	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2358	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2359	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2360	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2361
2362	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2363					    flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
2364	if (!event)
2365		return;
2366	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2367	entry->ip			= ip;
2368	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2369
2370	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2371		if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2372			ftrace_exports(event);
2373		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2374	}
2375}
2376
2377#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2378
2379#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2380struct ftrace_stack {
2381	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2382};
2383
2384static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2385static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2386
2387static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2388				 unsigned long flags,
2389				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2390{
2391	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2392	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2393	struct stack_entry *entry;
2394	struct stack_trace trace;
2395	int use_stack;
2396	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2397
2398	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2399	trace.skip		= skip;
2400
2401	/*
2402	 * Add two, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2403	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2404	 */
2405	if (!regs)
2406		trace.skip += 2;
2407
2408	/*
2409	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2410	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2411	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2412	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2413	 */
2414	preempt_disable_notrace();
2415
2416	use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2417	/*
2418	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2419	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2420	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2421	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2422	 * around.
2423	 */
2424	barrier();
2425	if (use_stack == 1) {
2426		trace.entries		= this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2427		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2428
2429		if (regs)
2430			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2431		else
2432			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2433
2434		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2435			size = trace.nr_entries;
2436	} else
2437		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2438		use_stack = 0;
2439
2440	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2441
2442	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2443					    sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2444	if (!event)
2445		goto out;
2446	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2447
2448	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2449
2450	if (use_stack)
2451		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2452		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2453	else {
2454		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2455		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2456		if (regs)
2457			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2458		else
2459			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2460	}
2461
2462	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2463
2464	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2465		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2466
2467 out:
2468	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2469	barrier();
2470	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2471	preempt_enable_notrace();
2472
2473}
2474
2475static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2476				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2477				      unsigned long flags,
2478				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2479{
2480	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2481		return;
2482
2483	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2484}
2485
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2486void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2487		   int pc)
2488{
2489	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2490}
2491
2492/**
2493 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2494 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2495 */
2496void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2497{
2498	unsigned long flags;
2499
2500	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2501		return;
2502
2503	local_save_flags(flags);
2504
2505	/*
2506	 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
2507	 * this function.
2508	 */
2509	skip += 3;
2510	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2511			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2512}
2513
2514static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2515
2516void
2517ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2518{
2519	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2520	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2521	struct userstack_entry *entry;
2522	struct stack_trace trace;
2523
2524	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2525		return;
2526
2527	/*
2528	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2529	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2530	 */
2531	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2532		return;
2533
2534	/*
2535	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2536	 * trigger other kernel events.
2537	 */
2538	preempt_disable();
2539	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2540		goto out;
2541
2542	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2543
2544	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2545					    sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2546	if (!event)
2547		goto out_drop_count;
2548	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2549
2550	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
2551	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2552
2553	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2554	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2555	trace.skip		= 0;
2556	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2557
2558	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2559	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2560		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2561
2562 out_drop_count:
2563	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2564 out:
2565	preempt_enable();
2566}
2567
2568#ifdef UNUSED
2569static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2570{
2571	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2572}
2573#endif /* UNUSED */
2574
2575#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2576
2577/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2578struct trace_buffer_struct {
2579	int nesting;
2580	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2581};
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
 
 
 
2584
2585/*
2586 * Thise allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
2587 * this returns NULL.
 
 
 
2588 */
2589static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2590{
2591	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2592
2593	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2594		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2595
2596	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting++][0];
2597}
2598
2599static void put_trace_buf(void)
2600{
2601	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2602}
2603
2604static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2605{
2606	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
 
 
 
2607
2608	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2609	if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2610		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2611
2612	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
 
 
 
 
2613	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2614}
2615
2616static int buffers_allocated;
2617
2618void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2619{
2620	if (buffers_allocated)
2621		return;
2622
2623	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2624		return;
2625
2626	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2627
2628	pr_warn("\n");
2629	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2630	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2631	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2632	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
2633	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2634	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
2635	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
2636	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2637	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
2638	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
2639	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2640	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2641	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2642
2643	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
2644	tracing_update_buffers();
2645
2646	buffers_allocated = 1;
2647
2648	/*
2649	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2650	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2651	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2652	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2653	 */
2654	if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2655		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2656}
2657
2658void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2659{
2660	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2661	if (!buffers_allocated)
2662		return;
2663	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2664}
2665
2666static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2667{
2668	if (!buffers_allocated)
2669		return;
2670
2671	if (enabled)
2672		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2673	else
2674		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2675}
2676
2677/**
2678 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2679 *
2680 */
2681int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2682{
2683	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2684	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2685	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2686	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2687	struct bprint_entry *entry;
2688	unsigned long flags;
2689	char *tbuffer;
2690	int len = 0, size, pc;
2691
2692	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2693		return 0;
2694
2695	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2696	pause_graph_tracing();
2697
2698	pc = preempt_count();
2699	preempt_disable_notrace();
2700
2701	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2702	if (!tbuffer) {
2703		len = 0;
2704		goto out_nobuffer;
2705	}
2706
2707	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2708
2709	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2710		goto out;
2711
2712	local_save_flags(flags);
2713	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2714	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2715	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2716					    flags, pc);
2717	if (!event)
2718		goto out;
2719	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2720	entry->ip			= ip;
2721	entry->fmt			= fmt;
2722
2723	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2724	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2725		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2726		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2727	}
2728
2729out:
2730	put_trace_buf();
2731
2732out_nobuffer:
2733	preempt_enable_notrace();
2734	unpause_graph_tracing();
2735
2736	return len;
2737}
2738EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2739
2740static int
2741__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2742		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2743{
2744	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2745	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2746	int len = 0, size, pc;
2747	struct print_entry *entry;
2748	unsigned long flags;
2749	char *tbuffer;
2750
2751	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2752		return 0;
2753
2754	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2755	pause_graph_tracing();
2756
2757	pc = preempt_count();
2758	preempt_disable_notrace();
2759
2760
2761	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2762	if (!tbuffer) {
2763		len = 0;
2764		goto out_nobuffer;
2765	}
2766
2767	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
 
 
2768
2769	local_save_flags(flags);
2770	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2771	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2772					    flags, pc);
2773	if (!event)
2774		goto out;
2775	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2776	entry->ip = ip;
2777
2778	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
 
2779	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2780		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2781		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2782	}
2783
2784out:
2785	put_trace_buf();
2786
2787out_nobuffer:
2788	preempt_enable_notrace();
2789	unpause_graph_tracing();
2790
2791	return len;
2792}
2793
2794int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2795			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2796{
2797	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2798}
2799
2800int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2801		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2802{
2803	int ret;
2804	va_list ap;
2805
2806	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2807		return 0;
2808
2809	va_start(ap, fmt);
2810	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2811	va_end(ap);
2812	return ret;
2813}
2814
2815int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2816			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2817{
2818	int ret;
2819	va_list ap;
2820
2821	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2822		return 0;
2823
2824	va_start(ap, fmt);
2825	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2826	va_end(ap);
2827	return ret;
2828}
2829
2830int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2831{
2832	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2833}
2834EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2835
2836static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2837{
2838	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2839
2840	iter->idx++;
2841	if (buf_iter)
2842		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2843}
2844
2845static struct trace_entry *
2846peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2847		unsigned long *lost_events)
2848{
2849	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2850	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2851
2852	if (buf_iter)
2853		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2854	else
2855		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2856					 lost_events);
2857
2858	if (event) {
2859		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2860		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2861	}
2862	iter->ent_size = 0;
2863	return NULL;
2864}
2865
2866static struct trace_entry *
2867__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2868		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2869{
2870	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2871	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2872	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2873	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2874	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2875	int next_cpu = -1;
2876	int next_size = 0;
2877	int cpu;
2878
2879	/*
2880	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2881	 * all cpu and peek directly.
2882	 */
2883	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2884		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2885			return NULL;
2886		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2887		if (ent_cpu)
2888			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2889
2890		return ent;
2891	}
2892
2893	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2894
2895		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2896			continue;
2897
2898		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2899
2900		/*
2901		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2902		 */
2903		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2904			next = ent;
2905			next_cpu = cpu;
2906			next_ts = ts;
2907			next_lost = lost_events;
2908			next_size = iter->ent_size;
2909		}
2910	}
2911
2912	iter->ent_size = next_size;
2913
2914	if (ent_cpu)
2915		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2916
2917	if (ent_ts)
2918		*ent_ts = next_ts;
2919
2920	if (missing_events)
2921		*missing_events = next_lost;
2922
2923	return next;
2924}
2925
2926/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2927struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2928					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2929{
2930	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2931}
2932
2933/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2934void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2935{
2936	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2937				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2938
2939	if (iter->ent)
2940		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2941
2942	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2943}
2944
2945static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2946{
2947	ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2948			    &iter->lost_events);
2949}
2950
2951static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2952{
2953	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2954	int i = (int)*pos;
2955	void *ent;
2956
2957	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2958
2959	(*pos)++;
2960
2961	/* can't go backwards */
2962	if (iter->idx > i)
2963		return NULL;
2964
2965	if (iter->idx < 0)
2966		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2967	else
2968		ent = iter;
2969
2970	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2971		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2972
2973	iter->pos = *pos;
2974
2975	return ent;
2976}
2977
2978void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2979{
2980	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2981	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2982	unsigned long entries = 0;
2983	u64 ts;
2984
2985	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2986
2987	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2988	if (!buf_iter)
2989		return;
2990
2991	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2992
2993	/*
2994	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2995	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2996	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2997	 */
2998	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2999		if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3000			break;
3001		entries++;
3002		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3003	}
3004
3005	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3006}
3007
3008/*
3009 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3010 * all around.
3011 */
3012static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3013{
3014	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3015	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3016	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3017	void *p = NULL;
3018	loff_t l = 0;
3019	int cpu;
3020
3021	/*
3022	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3023	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3024	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3025	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3026	 */
3027	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3028	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3029		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3030	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3031
3032#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3033	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3034		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3035#endif
3036
3037	if (!iter->snapshot)
3038		atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3039
3040	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3041		iter->ent = NULL;
3042		iter->cpu = 0;
3043		iter->idx = -1;
3044
3045		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3046			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3047				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3048		} else
3049			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3050
3051		iter->leftover = 0;
3052		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3053			;
3054
3055	} else {
3056		/*
3057		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3058		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3059		 */
3060		if (iter->leftover)
3061			p = iter;
3062		else {
3063			l = *pos - 1;
3064			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3065		}
3066	}
3067
3068	trace_event_read_lock();
3069	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3070	return p;
3071}
3072
3073static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3074{
3075	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3076
3077#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3078	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3079		return;
3080#endif
3081
3082	if (!iter->snapshot)
3083		atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3084
3085	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3086	trace_event_read_unlock();
3087}
3088
3089static void
3090get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3091		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3092{
3093	unsigned long count;
3094	int cpu;
3095
3096	*total = 0;
3097	*entries = 0;
3098
3099	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3100		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3101		/*
3102		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3103		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3104		 * ones before the time stamp.
3105		 */
3106		if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3107			count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3108			/* total is the same as the entries */
3109			*total += count;
3110		} else
3111			*total += count +
3112				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3113		*entries += count;
3114	}
3115}
3116
3117static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3118{
3119	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n"
3120		    "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
3121		    "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
3122		    "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3123		    "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
3124		    "#                |||| /     delay            \n"
3125		    "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
3126		    "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
3127}
3128
3129static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3130{
3131	unsigned long total;
3132	unsigned long entries;
3133
3134	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3135	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
3136		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3137	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3138}
3139
3140static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3141{
3142	print_event_info(buf, m);
3143	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#      TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
3144		    "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
3145}
3146
3147static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3148{
3149	print_event_info(buf, m);
3150	seq_puts(m, "#                              _-----=> irqs-off\n"
3151		    "#                             / _----=> need-resched\n"
3152		    "#                            | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
3153		    "#                            || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
3154		    "#                            ||| /     delay\n"
3155		    "#           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n"
3156		    "#              | |       |   ||||       |         |\n");
3157}
3158
3159void
3160print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3161{
3162	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3163	struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3164	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3165	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3166	unsigned long entries;
3167	unsigned long total;
3168	const char *name = "preemption";
3169
3170	name = type->name;
3171
3172	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3173
3174	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3175		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
3176	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3177		 "---------------------------------\n");
3178	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3179		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3180		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3181		   entries,
3182		   total,
3183		   buf->cpu,
3184#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3185		   "server",
3186#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3187		   "desktop",
3188#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3189		   "preempt",
3190#else
3191		   "unknown",
3192#endif
3193		   /* These are reserved for later use */
3194		   0, 0, 0, 0);
3195#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3196	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3197#else
3198	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3199#endif
3200	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3201	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
3202		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3203		   data->comm, data->pid,
3204		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3205		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3206	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3207
3208	if (data->critical_start) {
3209		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
3210		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3211		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3212		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
3213		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3214		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3215		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3216	}
3217
3218	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3219}
3220
3221static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3222{
3223	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3224	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3225
3226	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3227		return;
3228
3229	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3230		return;
3231
3232	if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3233		return;
3234
3235	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3236		return;
3237
3238	if (iter->started)
3239		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3240
3241	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3242	if (iter->idx > 1)
3243		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3244				iter->cpu);
3245}
3246
3247static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3248{
3249	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3250	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3251	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3252	struct trace_entry *entry;
3253	struct trace_event *event;
3254
3255	entry = iter->ent;
3256
3257	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3258
3259	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3260
3261	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3262		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3263			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3264		else
3265			trace_print_context(iter);
 
 
 
3266	}
3267
3268	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3269		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3270
3271	if (event)
3272		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3273
3274	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
 
3275
3276	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
3277}
3278
3279static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3280{
3281	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3282	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3283	struct trace_entry *entry;
3284	struct trace_event *event;
3285
3286	entry = iter->ent;
3287
3288	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3289		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3290				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3291
3292	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3293		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3294
3295	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3296	if (event)
3297		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3298
3299	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
 
3300
3301	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
3302}
3303
3304static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3305{
3306	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3307	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3308	unsigned char newline = '\n';
3309	struct trace_entry *entry;
3310	struct trace_event *event;
3311
3312	entry = iter->ent;
3313
3314	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3315		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3316		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3317		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3318		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3319			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3320	}
3321
3322	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3323	if (event) {
3324		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3325		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3326			return ret;
3327	}
3328
3329	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3330
3331	return trace_handle_return(s);
3332}
3333
3334static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3335{
3336	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3337	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3338	struct trace_entry *entry;
3339	struct trace_event *event;
3340
3341	entry = iter->ent;
3342
3343	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3344		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3345		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3346		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3347		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3348			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3349	}
3350
3351	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3352	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3353		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3354}
3355
3356int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3359	int cpu;
3360
3361	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3362	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3363		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3364		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3365		if (buf_iter) {
3366			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3367				return 0;
3368		} else {
3369			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3370				return 0;
3371		}
3372		return 1;
3373	}
3374
3375	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3376		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3377		if (buf_iter) {
3378			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3379				return 0;
3380		} else {
3381			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3382				return 0;
3383		}
3384	}
3385
3386	return 1;
3387}
3388
3389/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3390enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3391{
3392	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3393	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3394	enum print_line_t ret;
3395
3396	if (iter->lost_events) {
3397		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3398				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3399		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3400			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3401	}
3402
3403	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3404		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3405		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3406			return ret;
3407	}
3408
3409	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3410			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3411			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3412		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3413
3414	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3415			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3416			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3417		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3418
3419	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3420			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3421			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3422		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3423
3424	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3425		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3426
3427	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3428		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3429
3430	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3431		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3432
3433	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3434}
3435
3436void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3437{
3438	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3439	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3440
3441	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3442	if (trace_empty(iter))
3443		return;
3444
3445	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3446		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3447
3448	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3449		print_lat_help_header(m);
3450}
3451
3452void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3453{
3454	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3455	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3456	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3457
3458	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3459		return;
3460
3461	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3462		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3463		if (trace_empty(iter))
3464			return;
3465		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3466		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3467			print_lat_help_header(m);
3468	} else {
3469		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3470			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3471				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3472			else
3473				print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3474		}
3475	}
3476}
3477
3478static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3479{
3480	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3481		return;
3482	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3483		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3484}
3485
3486#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3487static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3488{
3489	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3490		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3491		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3492		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3493		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3494		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3495}
3496
3497static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3498{
3499	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3500#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3501	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3502		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3503#else
3504	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3505		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3506#endif
3507	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3508		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3509		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3510}
3511
3512static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3513{
3514	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3515		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3516	else
3517		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3518
3519	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3520	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3521		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3522	else
3523		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3524}
3525#else
3526/* Should never be called */
3527static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3528#endif
3529
3530static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3531{
3532	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3533	int ret;
3534
3535	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3536		if (iter->tr) {
3537			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3538			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3539			test_ftrace_alive(m);
3540		}
3541		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3542			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3543		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3544			iter->trace->print_header(m);
3545		else
3546			trace_default_header(m);
3547
3548	} else if (iter->leftover) {
3549		/*
3550		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3551		 * want to just show it now.
3552		 */
3553		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3554
3555		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3556		iter->leftover = ret;
3557
3558	} else {
3559		print_trace_line(iter);
3560		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3561		/*
3562		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3563		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3564		 * Use that instead.
3565		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3566		 *        -1 otherwise.
3567		 */
3568		iter->leftover = ret;
3569	}
3570
3571	return 0;
3572}
3573
3574/*
3575 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3576 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3577 */
3578static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3579{
3580	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3581		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3582	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3583}
3584
3585static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3586	.start		= s_start,
3587	.next		= s_next,
3588	.stop		= s_stop,
3589	.show		= s_show,
3590};
3591
3592static struct trace_iterator *
3593__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3594{
3595	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3596	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3597	int cpu;
3598
3599	if (tracing_disabled)
3600		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3601
3602	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3603	if (!iter)
3604		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3605
3606	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3607				    GFP_KERNEL);
3608	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3609		goto release;
3610
3611	/*
3612	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3613	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3614	 */
3615	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3616	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3617	if (!iter->trace)
3618		goto fail;
3619
3620	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3621
3622	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3623		goto fail;
3624
3625	iter->tr = tr;
3626
3627#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3628	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3629	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3630		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3631	else
3632#endif
3633		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3634	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3635	iter->pos = -1;
3636	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3637	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3638
3639	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3640	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3641		iter->trace->open(iter);
3642
3643	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3644	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3645		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3646
3647	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3648	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3649		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3650
3651	/* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3652	if (!iter->snapshot)
3653		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3654
3655	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3656		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3657			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3658				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3659		}
3660		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3661		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3662			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3663			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3664		}
3665	} else {
3666		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3667		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3668			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3669		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3670		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3671		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3672	}
3673
3674	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3675
3676	return iter;
3677
3678 fail:
3679	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3680	kfree(iter->trace);
3681	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3682release:
3683	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3684	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3685}
3686
3687int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3688{
3689	if (tracing_disabled)
3690		return -ENODEV;
3691
3692	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3693	return 0;
3694}
3695
3696bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3697{
3698	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3699}
3700
3701/*
3702 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3703 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3704 */
3705static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3706{
3707	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3708
3709	if (tracing_disabled)
3710		return -ENODEV;
3711
3712	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3713		return -ENODEV;
3714
3715	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3716
3717	return 0;
3718}
3719
3720static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3721{
3722	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3723	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3724	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3725	int cpu;
3726
3727	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3728		trace_array_put(tr);
3729		return 0;
3730	}
3731
3732	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
3733	iter = m->private;
3734	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3735
3736	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3737		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3738			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3739	}
3740
3741	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3742		iter->trace->close(iter);
3743
3744	if (!iter->snapshot)
3745		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3746		tracing_start_tr(tr);
3747
3748	__trace_array_put(tr);
3749
3750	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3751
3752	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3753	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3754	kfree(iter->trace);
3755	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3756	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3757
3758	return 0;
3759}
3760
3761static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3762{
3763	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3764
3765	trace_array_put(tr);
3766	return 0;
3767}
3768
3769static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3770{
3771	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3772
3773	trace_array_put(tr);
3774
3775	return single_release(inode, file);
3776}
3777
3778static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3779{
3780	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3781	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3782	int ret = 0;
3783
3784	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3785		return -ENODEV;
3786
3787	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3788	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3789		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3790
3791		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3792			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3793		else
3794			tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3795	}
3796
3797	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3798		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3799		if (IS_ERR(iter))
3800			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3801		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3802			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3803	}
3804
3805	if (ret < 0)
3806		trace_array_put(tr);
3807
3808	return ret;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3813 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3814 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3815 */
3816static bool
3817trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3818{
3819	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3820}
3821
3822/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3823static struct tracer *
3824get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3825{
3826	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3827		t = t->next;
3828
3829	return t;
3830}
3831
3832static void *
3833t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3834{
3835	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3836	struct tracer *t = v;
3837
3838	(*pos)++;
3839
3840	if (t)
3841		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3842
3843	return t;
3844}
3845
3846static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3847{
3848	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3849	struct tracer *t;
3850	loff_t l = 0;
3851
3852	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853
3854	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3855	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3856			;
3857
3858	return t;
3859}
3860
3861static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3862{
3863	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3864}
3865
3866static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3867{
3868	struct tracer *t = v;
3869
3870	if (!t)
3871		return 0;
3872
3873	seq_puts(m, t->name);
3874	if (t->next)
3875		seq_putc(m, ' ');
3876	else
3877		seq_putc(m, '\n');
3878
3879	return 0;
3880}
3881
3882static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3883	.start		= t_start,
3884	.next		= t_next,
3885	.stop		= t_stop,
3886	.show		= t_show,
3887};
3888
3889static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3890{
3891	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3892	struct seq_file *m;
3893	int ret;
3894
3895	if (tracing_disabled)
3896		return -ENODEV;
3897
3898	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3899	if (ret)
3900		return ret;
3901
3902	m = file->private_data;
3903	m->private = tr;
3904
3905	return 0;
3906}
3907
3908static ssize_t
3909tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3910		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3911{
3912	return count;
3913}
3914
3915loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3916{
3917	int ret;
3918
3919	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3920		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3921	else
3922		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3923
3924	return ret;
3925}
3926
3927static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3928	.open		= tracing_open,
3929	.read		= seq_read,
3930	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
3931	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
3932	.release	= tracing_release,
3933};
3934
3935static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3936	.open		= show_traces_open,
3937	.read		= seq_read,
3938	.release	= seq_release,
3939	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3940};
3941
3942/*
3943 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3944 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3945 */
3946static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3947
3948/*
3949 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3950 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3951 */
3952static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3953
3954static ssize_t
3955tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3956		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3957{
3958	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3959	int len;
3960
3961	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3962
3963	len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3964		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3965	if (len >= count) {
3966		count = -EINVAL;
3967		goto out_err;
3968	}
 
3969	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3970
3971out_err:
3972	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3973
3974	return count;
3975}
3976
3977static ssize_t
3978tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3979		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3980{
3981	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3982	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3983	int err, cpu;
3984
3985	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3986		return -ENOMEM;
3987
3988	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3989	if (err)
3990		goto err_unlock;
3991
3992	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3993
3994	local_irq_disable();
3995	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3996	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3997		/*
3998		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3999		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4000		 */
4001		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4002				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4003			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4004			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4005		}
4006		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4007				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4008			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4009			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4010		}
4011	}
4012	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4013	local_irq_enable();
4014
4015	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4016
4017	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
4018	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4019
4020	return count;
4021
4022err_unlock:
4023	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4024
4025	return err;
4026}
4027
4028static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4029	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
4030	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
4031	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
4032	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
4033	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4034};
4035
4036static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4037{
4038	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4039	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4040	u32 tracer_flags;
4041	int i;
4042
4043	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4044	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4045	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4046
4047	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4048		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4049			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4050		else
4051			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4052	}
4053
4054	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4055		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4056			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4057		else
4058			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4059	}
4060	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4061
4062	return 0;
4063}
4064
4065static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4066			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4067			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4068{
4069	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4070	int ret;
4071
4072	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4073	if (ret)
4074		return ret;
4075
4076	if (neg)
4077		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4078	else
4079		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4080	return 0;
4081}
4082
4083/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4084static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4085{
4086	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4087	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4088	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4089	int i;
4090
4091	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4092		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4093
4094		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4095			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4096	}
4097
4098	return -EINVAL;
4099}
4100
4101/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4102int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4103{
4104	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4105		return -1;
4106
4107	return 0;
4108}
4109
4110int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4111{
4112	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
4113	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4114		return 0;
4115
4116	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4117	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4118		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4119			return -EINVAL;
4120
4121	if (enabled)
4122		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4123	else
4124		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4125
4126	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4127		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4128
4129	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4130		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4131
4132	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4133		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4134#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4135		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4136#endif
4137	}
4138
4139	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4140		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4141		trace_printk_control(enabled);
4142	}
4143
4144	return 0;
4145}
4146
4147static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4148{
4149	char *cmp;
4150	int neg = 0;
4151	int ret = -ENODEV;
4152	int i;
4153	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4154
4155	cmp = strstrip(option);
4156
4157	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4158		neg = 1;
4159		cmp += 2;
4160	}
4161
4162	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4163
4164	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4165		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4166			ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4167			break;
4168		}
4169	}
4170
4171	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4172	if (!trace_options[i])
4173		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4174
4175	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4176
4177	/*
4178	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4179	 * turn it back into a space.
4180	 */
4181	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4182		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4183
4184	return ret;
4185}
4186
4187static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4188{
4189	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4190	char *option;
4191
4192	while (true) {
4193		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4194
4195		if (!option)
4196			break;
4197
4198		if (*option)
4199			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4200
4201		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4202		if (buf)
4203			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4204	}
4205}
4206
4207static ssize_t
4208tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4209			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4210{
4211	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4212	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4213	char buf[64];
4214	int ret;
4215
4216	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4217		return -EINVAL;
4218
4219	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4220		return -EFAULT;
4221
4222	buf[cnt] = 0;
4223
4224	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4225	if (ret < 0)
4226		return ret;
4227
4228	*ppos += cnt;
4229
4230	return cnt;
4231}
4232
4233static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4234{
4235	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4236	int ret;
4237
4238	if (tracing_disabled)
4239		return -ENODEV;
4240
4241	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4242		return -ENODEV;
4243
4244	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4245	if (ret < 0)
4246		trace_array_put(tr);
4247
4248	return ret;
4249}
4250
4251static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4252	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
4253	.read		= seq_read,
4254	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4255	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
4256	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
4257};
4258
4259static const char readme_msg[] =
4260	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4261	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4262	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4263	" Important files:\n"
4264	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4265	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4266	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4267	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4268	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4269	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4270	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4271	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4272	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4273	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4274	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4275	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4276	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
4277#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4278	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
4279#endif
4280	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4281	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4282	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4283	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4284	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4285	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4286	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4287	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
4288	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4289#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4290	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4291	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4292	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
4293	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4294	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4295	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4296	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4297	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4298	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4299	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4300	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4301	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4302#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4303	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
4304#endif
4305#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4306	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
4307#endif
4308	"\t\t      dump\n"
4309	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
4310	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4311	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4312	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4313	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4314	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4315	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4316	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4317	"\t       trigger did work\n"
4318	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
4319	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4320	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4321	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4322	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4323	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4324	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4325	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
4326#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4327#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4328	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4329	"\t\t    (function)\n"
4330#endif
4331#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4332	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4333	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4334	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4335#endif
4336#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4337	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4338	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4339	"\t\t\t  information\n"
4340#endif
4341#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4342	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4343	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4344	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4345	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
4346#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4347	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4348	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
4349#endif
4350#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4351#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4352	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4353	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4354#endif
4355#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4356	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4357	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4358#endif
4359#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT)
4360	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4361	"\t   Format: p|r[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4362	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4363#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4364	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4365#endif
4366#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4367	"\t    place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4368#endif
4369	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4370	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4371	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4372	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4373	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4374#endif
4375	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4376	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4377	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4378	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4379	"\t\t\t  events\n"
4380	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4381	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4382	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
4383	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4384	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4385	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4386	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4387	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4388	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4389	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4390#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4391	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4392	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4393#endif
4394#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4395	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
4396#endif
4397#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4398	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
4399#endif
4400#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4401	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
4402#endif
4403	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4404	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4405	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4406	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4407	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4408	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4409	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4410	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4411	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4412	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4413	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4414	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4415	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4416	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4417	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4418#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4419	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4420	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4421	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4422	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4423	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
4424	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4425	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
4426	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
4427	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4428	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4429	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
4430	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
4431	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4432	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4433	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4434	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4435	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
4436	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4437	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4438	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4439	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4440	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4441	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4442	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4443	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
4444	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4445	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
4446	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4447	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
4448	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4449	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4450	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
4451	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
4452	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4453	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4454	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n\n"
4455	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n\n"
4456	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4457	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4458	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4459	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4460	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4461	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4462	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
4463	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4464	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4465	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analagous to\n"
4466	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4467#endif
4468;
4469
4470static ssize_t
4471tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4472		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4473{
4474	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4475					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4476}
4477
4478static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4479	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4480	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
4481	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4482};
4483
4484static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4485{
4486	unsigned int *ptr = v;
4487
4488	if (*pos || m->count)
4489		ptr++;
4490
4491	(*pos)++;
4492
4493	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4494	     ptr++) {
4495		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4496			continue;
4497
4498		return ptr;
4499	}
4500
4501	return NULL;
4502}
4503
4504static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4505{
4506	void *v;
4507	loff_t l = 0;
4508
4509	preempt_disable();
4510	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4511
4512	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4513	while (l <= *pos) {
4514		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4515		if (!v)
4516			return NULL;
4517	}
4518
4519	return v;
4520}
4521
4522static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4523{
4524	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4525	preempt_enable();
4526}
4527
4528static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4529{
4530	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4531	unsigned int *pid = v;
4532
4533	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4534	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4535	return 0;
4536}
4537
4538static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4539	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
4540	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
4541	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
4542	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
4543};
4544
4545static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4546{
4547	if (tracing_disabled)
4548		return -ENODEV;
4549
4550	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4551}
4552
4553static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4554	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4555	.read		= seq_read,
4556	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4557	.release	= seq_release,
4558};
4559
4560static ssize_t
4561tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4562				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4563{
4564	char buf[64];
4565	int r;
4566
4567	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4568	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4569	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4570
4571	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4572}
4573
4574static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4575{
4576	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4577	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4578	kfree(s);
4579}
4580
4581static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4582{
4583	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
 
 
 
 
 
4584
4585	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4586	if (!s)
4587		return -ENOMEM;
4588
4589	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4590		kfree(s);
 
4591		return -ENOMEM;
4592	}
4593
4594	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4595	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4596	savedcmd = s;
4597	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4598	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4599
4600	return 0;
4601}
4602
4603static ssize_t
4604tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4605				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4606{
4607	unsigned long val;
4608	int ret;
4609
4610	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4611	if (ret)
4612		return ret;
4613
4614	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4615	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4616		return -EINVAL;
4617
4618	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4619	if (ret < 0)
4620		return ret;
4621
4622	*ppos += cnt;
4623
4624	return cnt;
4625}
4626
4627static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4628	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4629	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4630	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4631};
4632
4633#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
4634static union trace_enum_map_item *
4635update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4636{
4637	if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
4638		if (ptr->tail.next) {
4639			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4640			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4641			ptr++;
4642		} else
4643			return NULL;
4644	}
4645	return ptr;
4646}
4647
4648static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4649{
4650	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4651
4652	/*
4653	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4654	 * This really should never happen.
4655	 */
4656	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4657	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4658		return NULL;
4659
4660	ptr++;
4661
4662	(*pos)++;
4663
4664	ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4665
4666	return ptr;
4667}
4668
4669static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4670{
4671	union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4672	loff_t l = 0;
4673
4674	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
 
4675
4676	v = trace_enum_maps;
4677	if (v)
4678		v++;
4679
4680	while (v && l < *pos) {
4681		v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
 
 
4682	}
4683
4684	return v;
4685}
4686
4687static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4688{
4689	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4690}
4691
4692static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4693{
4694	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4695
4696	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4697		   ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4698		   ptr->map.system);
4699
4700	return 0;
4701}
4702
4703static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4704	.start		= enum_map_start,
4705	.next		= enum_map_next,
4706	.stop		= enum_map_stop,
4707	.show		= enum_map_show,
4708};
4709
4710static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4711{
4712	if (tracing_disabled)
4713		return -ENODEV;
4714
4715	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4716}
4717
4718static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4719	.open		= tracing_enum_map_open,
4720	.read		= seq_read,
4721	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4722	.release	= seq_release,
4723};
4724
4725static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4726trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4727{
4728	/* Return tail of array given the head */
4729	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4730}
4731
4732static void
4733trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4734			   int len)
4735{
4736	struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4737	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4738	union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4739	union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4740
4741	stop = start + len;
4742
4743	/*
4744	 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4745	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4746	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4747	 */
4748	map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4749	if (!map_array) {
4750		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4751		return;
4752	}
4753
4754	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4755
4756	if (!trace_enum_maps)
4757		trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4758	else {
4759		ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4760		for (;;) {
4761			ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4762			if (!ptr->tail.next)
4763				break;
4764			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4765
4766		}
4767		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4768	}
4769	map_array->head.mod = mod;
4770	map_array->head.length = len;
4771	map_array++;
4772
4773	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4774		map_array->map = **map;
4775		map_array++;
4776	}
4777	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4778
4779	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4780}
4781
4782static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4783{
4784	trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4785			  NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4786}
4787
4788#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4789static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4790static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4791			      struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4792#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4793
4794static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4795				  struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4796{
4797	struct trace_enum_map **map;
4798
4799	if (len <= 0)
4800		return;
4801
4802	map = start;
4803
4804	trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4805
4806	trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4807}
4808
4809static ssize_t
4810tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4811		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4812{
4813	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4814	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4815	int r;
4816
4817	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4818	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4819	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4820
4821	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4822}
4823
4824int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4825{
4826	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4827	return t->init(tr);
4828}
4829
4830static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4831{
4832	int cpu;
4833
4834	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4835		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4836}
4837
4838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4839/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4840static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4841					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4842{
4843	int cpu, ret = 0;
4844
4845	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4846		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4847			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4848				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4849			if (ret < 0)
4850				break;
4851			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4852				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4853		}
4854	} else {
4855		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4856				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4857		if (ret == 0)
4858			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4859				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4860	}
4861
4862	return ret;
4863}
4864#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4865
4866static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4867					unsigned long size, int cpu)
4868{
4869	int ret;
4870
4871	/*
4872	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4873	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4874	 * expanding it later.
4875	 */
4876	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4877
4878	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4879	if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4880		return 0;
4881
4882	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4883	if (ret < 0)
4884		return ret;
4885
4886#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4887	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4888	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4889		goto out;
4890
4891	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4892	if (ret < 0) {
4893		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4894						     &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4895		if (r < 0) {
4896			/*
4897			 * AARGH! We are left with different
4898			 * size max buffer!!!!
4899			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4900			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4901			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4902			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4903			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4904			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4905			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4906			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4907			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4908			 * tracing.
4909			 */
4910			WARN_ON(1);
4911			tracing_disabled = 1;
4912		}
4913		return ret;
4914	}
4915
4916	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4917		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4918	else
4919		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4920
4921 out:
4922#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4923
4924	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4925		set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4926	else
4927		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4928
4929	return ret;
4930}
4931
4932static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4933					  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4934{
4935	int ret = size;
4936
4937	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4938
4939	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4940		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4941		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4942			ret = -EINVAL;
4943			goto out;
4944		}
4945	}
4946
4947	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4948	if (ret < 0)
4949		ret = -ENOMEM;
4950
4951out:
4952	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4953
4954	return ret;
4955}
4956
4957
4958/**
4959 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4960 *
4961 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4962 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4963 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4964 * to their default size.
4965 *
4966 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4967 */
4968int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4969{
4970	int ret = 0;
4971
4972	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4973	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4974		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4975						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4976	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4977
4978	return ret;
4979}
4980
4981struct trace_option_dentry;
4982
4983static void
4984create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4985
 
 
 
4986/*
4987 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4988 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4989 */
4990static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4991{
4992	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4993		return;
4994	
4995	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4996
4997	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4998		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4999
5000	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5001}
5002
5003static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5004{
5005	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5006	if (!tr->dir)
5007		return;
5008
5009	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5010}
5011
5012static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5013{
 
5014	struct tracer *t;
5015#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5016	bool had_max_tr;
5017#endif
5018	int ret = 0;
5019
5020	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5021
5022	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5023		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5024						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5025		if (ret < 0)
5026			goto out;
5027		ret = 0;
5028	}
5029
5030	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5031		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5032			break;
5033	}
5034	if (!t) {
5035		ret = -EINVAL;
5036		goto out;
5037	}
5038	if (t == tr->current_trace)
5039		goto out;
5040
5041	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5042	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5043		ret = -EINVAL;
5044		goto out;
5045	}
5046
5047	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5048	if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5049		ret = -EBUSY;
5050		goto out;
5051	}
5052
5053	trace_branch_disable();
5054
5055	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5056
5057	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5058		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5059
5060	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5061	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5062
5063#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5064	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5065
5066	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5067		/*
5068		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5069		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5070		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5071		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5072		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5073		 */
5074		synchronize_sched();
5075		free_snapshot(tr);
5076	}
5077#endif
 
 
 
 
 
5078
5079#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5080	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5081		ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5082		if (ret < 0)
5083			goto out;
5084	}
5085#endif
5086
5087	if (t->init) {
5088		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5089		if (ret)
5090			goto out;
5091	}
5092
5093	tr->current_trace = t;
5094	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5095	trace_branch_enable(tr);
5096 out:
5097	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5098
5099	return ret;
5100}
5101
5102static ssize_t
5103tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5104			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5105{
5106	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5108	int i;
5109	size_t ret;
5110	int err;
5111
5112	ret = cnt;
5113
5114	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5115		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5116
5117	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5118		return -EFAULT;
5119
5120	buf[cnt] = 0;
5121
5122	/* strip ending whitespace. */
5123	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5124		buf[i] = 0;
5125
5126	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5127	if (err)
5128		return err;
5129
5130	*ppos += ret;
5131
5132	return ret;
5133}
5134
5135static ssize_t
5136tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5137		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5138{
 
5139	char buf[64];
5140	int r;
5141
5142	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5143		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5144	if (r > sizeof(buf))
5145		r = sizeof(buf);
5146	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5147}
5148
5149static ssize_t
5150tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5151		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5152{
 
5153	unsigned long val;
5154	int ret;
5155
5156	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5157	if (ret)
5158		return ret;
5159
5160	*ptr = val * 1000;
5161
5162	return cnt;
5163}
5164
5165static ssize_t
5166tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5167		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5168{
5169	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5170}
5171
5172static ssize_t
5173tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5174		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5175{
5176	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5177	int ret;
5178
5179	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5180	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5181	if (ret < 0)
5182		goto out;
5183
5184	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5185		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5186		if (ret < 0)
5187			goto out;
5188	}
5189
5190	ret = cnt;
5191out:
5192	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5193
5194	return ret;
5195}
5196
5197#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5198
5199static ssize_t
5200tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5201		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5202{
5203	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5204}
5205
5206static ssize_t
5207tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5208		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5209{
5210	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5211}
5212
5213#endif
5214
5215static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5216{
5217	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5218	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5219	int ret = 0;
5220
5221	if (tracing_disabled)
5222		return -ENODEV;
5223
5224	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5225		return -ENODEV;
5226
5227	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5228
5229	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5230	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5231	if (!iter) {
5232		ret = -ENOMEM;
5233		__trace_array_put(tr);
5234		goto out;
5235	}
5236
5237	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5238	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5239
5240	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5241		ret = -ENOMEM;
5242		goto fail;
5243	}
5244
5245	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5246	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5247
5248	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5249		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5250
5251	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5252	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5253		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5254
5255	iter->tr = tr;
5256	iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5257	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5258	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5259	filp->private_data = iter;
5260
5261	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5262		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5263
5264	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5265
5266	tr->current_trace->ref++;
5267out:
5268	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5269	return ret;
5270
5271fail:
5272	kfree(iter->trace);
5273	kfree(iter);
5274	__trace_array_put(tr);
5275	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276	return ret;
5277}
5278
5279static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5280{
5281	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5282	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5283
5284	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5285
5286	tr->current_trace->ref--;
5287
5288	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5289		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5290
5291	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5292
5293	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5294	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 
5295	kfree(iter);
5296
5297	trace_array_put(tr);
5298
5299	return 0;
5300}
5301
5302static unsigned int
5303trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5304{
5305	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5306
5307	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5308	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5309		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5310
5311	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5312		/*
5313		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5314		 */
5315		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5316	else
5317		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5318					     filp, poll_table);
5319}
5320
5321static unsigned int
5322tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5323{
5324	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5325
5326	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5327}
5328
5329/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5330static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5331{
5332	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5333	int ret;
5334
5335	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5336
5337		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5338			return -EAGAIN;
5339		}
5340
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5341		/*
5342		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5343		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5344		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5345		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5346		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5347		 *
5348		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5349		 */
5350		if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
5351			break;
5352
5353		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5354
5355		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5356
5357		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5358
5359		if (ret)
5360			return ret;
5361	}
5362
5363	return 1;
5364}
5365
5366/*
5367 * Consumer reader.
5368 */
5369static ssize_t
5370tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5371		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5372{
5373	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
5374	ssize_t sret;
5375
5376	/*
5377	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5378	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5379	 * is protected.
5380	 */
5381	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5382
5383	/* return any leftover data */
5384	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5385	if (sret != -EBUSY)
5386		goto out;
5387
5388	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5389
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5390	if (iter->trace->read) {
5391		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5392		if (sret)
5393			goto out;
5394	}
5395
5396waitagain:
5397	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5398	if (sret <= 0)
5399		goto out;
5400
5401	/* stop when tracing is finished */
5402	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5403		sret = 0;
5404		goto out;
5405	}
5406
5407	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5408		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5409
5410	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5411	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5412	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5413	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5414	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5415	iter->pos = -1;
5416
5417	trace_event_read_lock();
5418	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5419	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5420		enum print_line_t ret;
5421		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5422
5423		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5424		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5425			/* don't print partial lines */
5426			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5427			break;
5428		}
5429		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5430			trace_consume(iter);
5431
5432		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5433			break;
5434
5435		/*
5436		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5437		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5438		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5439		 */
5440		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5441			  iter->ent->type);
5442	}
5443	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5444	trace_event_read_unlock();
5445
5446	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
5447	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5448	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5449		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5450
5451	/*
5452	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5453	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5454	 */
5455	if (sret == -EBUSY)
5456		goto waitagain;
5457
5458out:
5459	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5460
5461	return sret;
5462}
5463
5464static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5465				     unsigned int idx)
5466{
5467	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5468}
5469
5470static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5471	.can_merge		= 0,
5472	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5473	.release		= generic_pipe_buf_release,
5474	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5475	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
5476};
5477
5478static size_t
5479tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5480{
5481	size_t count;
5482	int save_len;
5483	int ret;
5484
5485	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5486	for (;;) {
5487		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5488		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5489
5490		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5491			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 
5492			break;
5493		}
5494
5495		/*
5496		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5497		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5498		 * anyway to be safe.
5499		 */
5500		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5501			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5502			break;
5503		}
5504
5505		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5506		if (rem < count) {
5507			rem = 0;
5508			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5509			break;
5510		}
5511
5512		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5513			trace_consume(iter);
5514		rem -= count;
5515		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
5516			rem = 0;
5517			iter->ent = NULL;
5518			break;
5519		}
5520	}
5521
5522	return rem;
5523}
5524
5525static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5526					loff_t *ppos,
5527					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5528					size_t len,
5529					unsigned int flags)
5530{
5531	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5532	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5533	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5534	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5535		.pages		= pages_def,
5536		.partial	= partial_def,
5537		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5538		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5539		.flags		= flags,
5540		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5541		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5542	};
 
5543	ssize_t ret;
5544	size_t rem;
5545	unsigned int i;
5546
5547	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5548		return -ENOMEM;
5549
 
 
 
 
 
 
5550	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5551
5552	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5553		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5554					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5555		if (ret)
5556			goto out_err;
5557	}
5558
5559	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5560	if (ret <= 0)
5561		goto out_err;
5562
5563	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5564		ret = -EFAULT;
5565		goto out_err;
5566	}
5567
5568	trace_event_read_lock();
5569	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5570
5571	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5572	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5573		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5574		if (!spd.pages[i])
5575			break;
5576
5577		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5578
5579		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5580		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5581					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5582					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5583		if (ret < 0) {
5584			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5585			break;
5586		}
5587		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5588		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5589
5590		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5591	}
5592
5593	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5594	trace_event_read_unlock();
5595	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5596
5597	spd.nr_pages = i;
5598
5599	if (i)
5600		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5601	else
5602		ret = 0;
5603out:
5604	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5605	return ret;
5606
5607out_err:
5608	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5609	goto out;
5610}
5611
5612static ssize_t
5613tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5614		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5615{
5616	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5617	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5618	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5619	char buf[64];
5620	int r = 0;
5621	ssize_t ret;
5622
5623	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5624
5625	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5626		int cpu, buf_size_same;
5627		unsigned long size;
5628
5629		size = 0;
5630		buf_size_same = 1;
5631		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5632		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5633			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5634			if (size == 0)
5635				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5636			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5637				buf_size_same = 0;
5638				break;
5639			}
5640		}
5641
5642		if (buf_size_same) {
5643			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5644				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5645					    size >> 10,
5646					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
5647			else
5648				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5649		} else
5650			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5651	} else
5652		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5653
5654	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5655
5656	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5657	return ret;
5658}
5659
5660static ssize_t
5661tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5662		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5663{
5664	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5665	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5666	unsigned long val;
5667	int ret;
5668
5669	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5670	if (ret)
5671		return ret;
5672
5673	/* must have at least 1 entry */
5674	if (!val)
5675		return -EINVAL;
5676
5677	/* value is in KB */
5678	val <<= 10;
5679	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5680	if (ret < 0)
5681		return ret;
5682
5683	*ppos += cnt;
5684
5685	return cnt;
5686}
5687
5688static ssize_t
5689tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5690				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5691{
5692	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5693	char buf[64];
5694	int r, cpu;
5695	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5696
5697	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5698	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5699		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5700		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5701			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5702	}
5703	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5704		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5705	else
5706		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5707	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5708
5709	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5710}
5711
5712static ssize_t
5713tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5714			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5715{
5716	/*
5717	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5718	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5719	 */
5720
5721	*ppos += cnt;
5722
5723	return cnt;
5724}
5725
5726static int
5727tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5728{
5729	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5730
5731	/* disable tracing ? */
5732	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5733		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5734	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5735	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5736
5737	trace_array_put(tr);
5738
5739	return 0;
5740}
5741
5742static ssize_t
5743tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5744					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5745{
 
5746	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5747	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5748	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5749	struct print_entry *entry;
5750	unsigned long irq_flags;
5751	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
 
 
5752	ssize_t written;
 
5753	int size;
5754	int len;
5755
5756/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
5757#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
5758
5759	if (tracing_disabled)
5760		return -EINVAL;
5761
5762	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5763		return -EINVAL;
5764
5765	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5766		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5767
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5768	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5769
5770	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5771	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5772
5773	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
5774	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
5775		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
5776
 
 
5777	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5778	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5779					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
5780	if (unlikely(!event))
5781		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5782		return -EBADF;
 
 
5783
5784	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5785	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5786
5787	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
5788	if (len) {
5789		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5790		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
5791		written = -EFAULT;
5792	} else
5793		written = cnt;
5794	len = cnt;
5795
5796	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5797		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5798		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5799	} else
5800		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5801
5802	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5803
5804	if (written > 0)
5805		*fpos += written;
5806
5807	return written;
5808}
5809
5810/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
5811#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
5812
5813static ssize_t
5814tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5815					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5816{
5817	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5818	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5819	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5820	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
5821	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
5822	unsigned long irq_flags;
5823	ssize_t written;
5824	int size;
5825	int len;
5826
5827#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
5828
5829	if (tracing_disabled)
5830		return -EINVAL;
5831
5832	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5833		return -EINVAL;
5834
5835	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
5836	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
5837		return -EINVAL;
5838
5839	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5840		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5841
5842	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5843
5844	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5845	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
5846	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
5847		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
5848
5849	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5850	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
5851					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
5852	if (!event)
5853		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5854		return -EBADF;
5855
5856	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5857
5858	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
5859	if (len) {
5860		entry->id = -1;
5861		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5862		written = -EFAULT;
5863	} else
5864		written = cnt;
5865
5866	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5867
5868	if (written > 0)
5869		*fpos += written;
5870
 
 
 
 
 
 
5871	return written;
5872}
5873
5874static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5875{
5876	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5877	int i;
5878
5879	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5880		seq_printf(m,
5881			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5882			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5883			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5884	seq_putc(m, '\n');
5885
5886	return 0;
5887}
5888
5889static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5890{
5891	int i;
5892
5893	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5894		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5895			break;
5896	}
5897	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5898		return -EINVAL;
5899
5900	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5901
5902	tr->clock_id = i;
5903
5904	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5905
5906	/*
5907	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5908	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5909	 */
5910	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5911
5912#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5913	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5914		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5915	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5916#endif
5917
5918	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5919
5920	return 0;
5921}
5922
5923static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5924				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5925{
5926	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5927	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5928	char buf[64];
5929	const char *clockstr;
5930	int ret;
5931
5932	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5933		return -EINVAL;
5934
5935	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5936		return -EFAULT;
5937
5938	buf[cnt] = 0;
5939
5940	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5941
5942	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5943	if (ret)
5944		return ret;
5945
5946	*fpos += cnt;
5947
5948	return cnt;
5949}
5950
5951static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5952{
5953	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5954	int ret;
5955
5956	if (tracing_disabled)
5957		return -ENODEV;
5958
5959	if (trace_array_get(tr))
5960		return -ENODEV;
5961
5962	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5963	if (ret < 0)
5964		trace_array_put(tr);
5965
5966	return ret;
5967}
5968
5969struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5970	struct trace_iterator	iter;
5971	void			*spare;
5972	unsigned int		read;
5973};
5974
5975#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5976static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5977{
5978	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5979	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5980	struct seq_file *m;
5981	int ret = 0;
5982
5983	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5984		return -ENODEV;
5985
5986	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5987		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5988		if (IS_ERR(iter))
5989			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5990	} else {
5991		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5992		ret = -ENOMEM;
5993		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5994		if (!m)
5995			goto out;
5996		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5997		if (!iter) {
5998			kfree(m);
5999			goto out;
6000		}
6001		ret = 0;
6002
6003		iter->tr = tr;
6004		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6005		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6006		m->private = iter;
6007		file->private_data = m;
6008	}
6009out:
6010	if (ret < 0)
6011		trace_array_put(tr);
6012
6013	return ret;
6014}
6015
6016static ssize_t
6017tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6018		       loff_t *ppos)
6019{
6020	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6021	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6022	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6023	unsigned long val;
6024	int ret;
6025
6026	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6027	if (ret < 0)
6028		return ret;
6029
6030	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6031	if (ret)
6032		return ret;
6033
6034	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6035
6036	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6037		ret = -EBUSY;
6038		goto out;
6039	}
6040
6041	switch (val) {
6042	case 0:
6043		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6044			ret = -EINVAL;
6045			break;
6046		}
6047		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6048			free_snapshot(tr);
6049		break;
6050	case 1:
6051/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6052#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6053		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6054			ret = -EINVAL;
6055			break;
6056		}
6057#endif
6058		if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6059			ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
6060			if (ret < 0)
6061				break;
6062		}
6063		local_irq_disable();
6064		/* Now, we're going to swap */
6065		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6066			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6067		else
6068			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6069		local_irq_enable();
6070		break;
6071	default:
6072		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6073			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6074				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6075			else
6076				tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6077		}
6078		break;
6079	}
6080
6081	if (ret >= 0) {
6082		*ppos += cnt;
6083		ret = cnt;
6084	}
6085out:
6086	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6087	return ret;
6088}
6089
6090static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6091{
6092	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6093	int ret;
6094
6095	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6096
6097	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6098		return ret;
6099
6100	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6101	if (m)
6102		kfree(m->private);
6103	kfree(m);
6104
6105	return 0;
6106}
6107
6108static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6109static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6110				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6111static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6112static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6113		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6114
6115static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6116{
6117	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6118	int ret;
6119
6120	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6121	if (ret < 0)
6122		return ret;
6123
6124	info = filp->private_data;
6125
6126	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6127		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6128		return -EBUSY;
6129	}
6130
6131	info->iter.snapshot = true;
6132	info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6133
6134	return ret;
6135}
6136
6137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6138
6139
6140static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6141	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6142	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
6143	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
6144	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6145};
6146
6147#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6148static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6149	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6150	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
6151	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
6152	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6153};
6154#endif
6155
6156static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6157	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6158	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
6159	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
6160	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6161};
6162
6163static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6164	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
6165	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
6166	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
6167	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6168	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
6169	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6170};
6171
6172static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6173	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6174	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
6175	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
6176	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6177	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6178};
6179
6180static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6181	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6182	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
6183	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6184	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6185};
6186
6187static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6188	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6189	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
6190	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
6191};
6192
6193static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6194	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6195	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
6196	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6197	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6198};
6199
6200static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6201	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6202	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
6203	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6204	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6205};
6206
6207static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6208	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
6209	.read		= seq_read,
6210	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6211	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6212	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
6213};
6214
6215#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6216static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6217	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
6218	.read		= seq_read,
6219	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
6220	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6221	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
6222};
6223
6224static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6225	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
6226	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6227	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6228	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6229	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6230};
6231
6232#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6233
6234static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6235{
6236	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6237	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6238	int ret;
6239
6240	if (tracing_disabled)
6241		return -ENODEV;
6242
6243	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6244		return -ENODEV;
6245
6246	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6247	if (!info) {
6248		trace_array_put(tr);
6249		return -ENOMEM;
6250	}
6251
6252	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6253
6254	info->iter.tr		= tr;
6255	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6256	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
6257	info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6258	info->spare		= NULL;
6259	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6260	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
6261
6262	filp->private_data = info;
6263
6264	tr->current_trace->ref++;
6265
6266	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6267
6268	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6269	if (ret < 0)
6270		trace_array_put(tr);
6271
6272	return ret;
6273}
6274
6275static unsigned int
6276tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6277{
6278	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6279	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6280
6281	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6282}
6283
6284static ssize_t
6285tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6286		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6287{
6288	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6289	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6290	ssize_t ret;
6291	ssize_t size;
6292
6293	if (!count)
6294		return 0;
6295
 
 
6296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6297	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6298		return -EBUSY;
 
 
6299#endif
6300
6301	if (!info->spare)
6302		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6303							  iter->cpu_file);
 
6304	if (!info->spare)
6305		return -ENOMEM;
6306
6307	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6308	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6309		goto read;
6310
6311 again:
6312	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6313	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6314				    &info->spare,
6315				    count,
6316				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
6317	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6318
6319	if (ret < 0) {
6320		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6321			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6322				return -EAGAIN;
6323
6324			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6325			if (ret)
6326				return ret;
6327
 
 
 
 
6328			goto again;
6329		}
6330		return 0;
 
6331	}
6332
6333	info->read = 0;
6334 read:
6335	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6336	if (size > count)
6337		size = count;
6338
6339	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6340	if (ret == size)
6341		return -EFAULT;
6342
 
6343	size -= ret;
6344
6345	*ppos += size;
6346	info->read += size;
6347
 
 
 
6348	return size;
6349}
6350
6351static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6352{
6353	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6354	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6355
6356	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6357
6358	iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6359
6360	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6361
6362	if (info->spare)
6363		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
6364	kfree(info);
6365
6366	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6367
6368	return 0;
6369}
6370
6371struct buffer_ref {
6372	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
6373	void			*page;
6374	int			ref;
6375};
6376
6377static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6378				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6379{
6380	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6381
6382	if (--ref->ref)
6383		return;
6384
6385	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6386	kfree(ref);
6387	buf->private = 0;
6388}
6389
6390static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6391				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6392{
6393	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6394
6395	ref->ref++;
6396}
6397
6398/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6399static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6400	.can_merge		= 0,
6401	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6402	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6403	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6404	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6405};
6406
6407/*
6408 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6409 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6410 */
6411static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6412{
6413	struct buffer_ref *ref =
6414		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6415
6416	if (--ref->ref)
6417		return;
6418
6419	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6420	kfree(ref);
6421	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6422}
6423
6424static ssize_t
6425tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6426			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6427			    unsigned int flags)
6428{
6429	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6430	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6431	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6432	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6433	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6434		.pages		= pages_def,
6435		.partial	= partial_def,
6436		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6437		.flags		= flags,
6438		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6439		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
6440	};
6441	struct buffer_ref *ref;
6442	int entries, size, i;
6443	ssize_t ret = 0;
 
 
6444
6445#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6446	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6447		return -EBUSY;
 
 
6448#endif
6449
6450	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6451		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6452
6453	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6454		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6455			return -EINVAL;
 
 
6456		len &= PAGE_MASK;
6457	}
6458
6459	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6460		return -ENOMEM;
6461
6462 again:
6463	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6464	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6465
6466	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6467		struct page *page;
6468		int r;
6469
6470		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6471		if (!ref) {
6472			ret = -ENOMEM;
6473			break;
6474		}
6475
6476		ref->ref = 1;
6477		ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6478		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6479		if (!ref->page) {
6480			ret = -ENOMEM;
6481			kfree(ref);
6482			break;
6483		}
6484
6485		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6486					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6487		if (r < 0) {
6488			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6489			kfree(ref);
6490			break;
6491		}
6492
6493		/*
6494		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
6495		 * user land.
6496		 */
6497		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
6498		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
6499			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
6500
6501		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6502
6503		spd.pages[i] = page;
6504		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6505		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6506		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6507		spd.nr_pages++;
6508		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6509
6510		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6511	}
6512
6513	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6514	spd.nr_pages = i;
6515
6516	/* did we read anything? */
6517	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6518		if (ret)
6519			goto out;
6520
6521		ret = -EAGAIN;
6522		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6523			goto out;
6524
6525		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6526		if (ret)
 
 
 
6527			goto out;
6528
6529		goto again;
6530	}
6531
6532	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6533out:
6534	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 
 
6535
6536	return ret;
6537}
6538
6539static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6540	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
6541	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6542	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
6543	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6544	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6545	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6546};
6547
6548static ssize_t
6549tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6550		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6551{
6552	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6553	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6554	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6555	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6556	struct trace_seq *s;
6557	unsigned long cnt;
6558	unsigned long long t;
6559	unsigned long usec_rem;
6560
6561	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6562	if (!s)
6563		return -ENOMEM;
6564
6565	trace_seq_init(s);
6566
6567	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6568	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6569
6570	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6571	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6572
6573	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6574	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6575
6576	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6577	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6578
6579	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6580		/* local or global for trace_clock */
6581		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6582		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6583		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6584								t, usec_rem);
6585
6586		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6587		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6588		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6589	} else {
6590		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6591		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6592				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6593
6594		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
6595				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6596	}
6597
6598	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6599	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
6600
6601	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6602	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
6603
6604	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
6605					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
6606
6607	kfree(s);
6608
6609	return count;
6610}
6611
6612static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
6613	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6614	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
6615	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6616	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6617};
6618
6619#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6620
6621int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
6622{
6623	return 0;
6624}
6625
6626static ssize_t
6627tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6628		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6629{
6630	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
6631	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
6632	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
6633	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
6634	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
6635	int r;
6636
6637	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6638	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
6639
6640	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
6641	buf[r++] = '\n';
6642
6643	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6644
6645	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6646
6647	return r;
6648}
6649
6650static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
6651	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6652	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
6653	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6654};
6655#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6656
6657#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
6658static void
6659ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6660{
6661	tracing_snapshot();
6662}
6663
6664static void
6665ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6666{
6667	unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
6668
6669	if (!*count)
6670		return;
6671
6672	if (*count != -1)
6673		(*count)--;
6674
6675	tracing_snapshot();
6676}
6677
6678static int
6679ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6680		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6681{
6682	long count = (long)data;
6683
6684	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6685
6686	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6687
6688	if (count == -1)
6689		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6690	else
6691		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6692
6693	return 0;
6694}
6695
6696static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6697	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
6698	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6699};
6700
6701static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6702	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
6703	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
6704};
6705
6706static int
6707ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6708			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6709{
6710	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6711	void *count = (void *)-1;
6712	char *number;
6713	int ret;
6714
6715	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6716	if (!enable)
6717		return -EINVAL;
6718
6719	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
6720
6721	if (glob[0] == '!') {
6722		unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6723		return 0;
6724	}
6725
6726	if (!param)
6727		goto out_reg;
6728
6729	number = strsep(&param, ":");
6730
6731	if (!strlen(number))
6732		goto out_reg;
6733
6734	/*
6735	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6736	 * as our counter.
6737	 */
6738	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6739	if (ret)
6740		return ret;
6741
6742 out_reg:
6743	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6744
6745	if (ret >= 0)
6746		alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6747
6748	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6749}
6750
6751static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6752	.name			= "snapshot",
6753	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6754};
6755
6756static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6757{
6758	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6759}
6760#else
6761static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6762#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6763
6764static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6765{
6766	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6767		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6768
6769	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6770	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6771		return NULL;
6772
6773	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
 
 
 
 
 
6774	return tr->dir;
6775}
6776
 
 
 
 
 
6777static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6778{
6779	struct dentry *d_tracer;
6780
6781	if (tr->percpu_dir)
6782		return tr->percpu_dir;
6783
6784	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6785	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6786		return NULL;
6787
6788	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6789
6790	WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6791		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6792
6793	return tr->percpu_dir;
6794}
6795
6796static struct dentry *
6797trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6798		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6799{
6800	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6801
6802	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6803		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6804	return ret;
6805}
6806
6807static void
6808tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6809{
6810	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6811	struct dentry *d_cpu;
6812	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6813
6814	if (!d_percpu)
6815		return;
6816
6817	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6818	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6819	if (!d_cpu) {
6820		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6821		return;
6822	}
6823
6824	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
6825	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6826				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6827
6828	/* per cpu trace */
6829	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6830				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6831
6832	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6833				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6834
6835	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6836				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6837
6838	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6839				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6840
6841#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6842	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6843				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6844
6845	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6846				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6847#endif
6848}
6849
6850#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6851/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6852#include "trace_selftest.c"
6853#endif
6854
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6855static ssize_t
6856trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6857			loff_t *ppos)
6858{
6859	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6860	char *buf;
6861
6862	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6863		buf = "1\n";
6864	else
6865		buf = "0\n";
6866
6867	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6868}
6869
6870static ssize_t
6871trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6872			 loff_t *ppos)
6873{
6874	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6875	unsigned long val;
6876	int ret;
6877
6878	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6879	if (ret)
6880		return ret;
6881
6882	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6883		return -EINVAL;
6884
6885	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6886		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6887		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6888					  topt->opt, !val);
6889		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6890		if (ret)
6891			return ret;
6892	}
6893
6894	*ppos += cnt;
6895
6896	return cnt;
6897}
6898
6899
6900static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6901	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6902	.read = trace_options_read,
6903	.write = trace_options_write,
6904	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
6905};
6906
6907/*
6908 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6909 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6910 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6911 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6912 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6913 * read/write callbacks.
6914 *
6915 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6916 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6917 *
6918 *   idx = *ptr;
6919 *
6920 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6921 * index[1] == 1).
6922 *
6923 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6924 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6925 *
6926 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
6927 *
6928 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6929 * trace_array descriptor.
6930 */
6931static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6932			 unsigned int *pindex)
6933{
6934	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6935
6936	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6937			    trace_flags_index);
6938}
6939
6940static ssize_t
6941trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6942			loff_t *ppos)
6943{
6944	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6945	struct trace_array *tr;
6946	unsigned int index;
6947	char *buf;
6948
6949	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6950
6951	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6952		buf = "1\n";
6953	else
6954		buf = "0\n";
6955
6956	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6957}
6958
6959static ssize_t
6960trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6961			 loff_t *ppos)
6962{
6963	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6964	struct trace_array *tr;
6965	unsigned int index;
6966	unsigned long val;
6967	int ret;
6968
6969	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6970
6971	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6972	if (ret)
6973		return ret;
6974
6975	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6976		return -EINVAL;
6977
6978	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6980	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6981
6982	if (ret < 0)
6983		return ret;
6984
6985	*ppos += cnt;
6986
6987	return cnt;
6988}
6989
6990static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6991	.open = tracing_open_generic,
6992	.read = trace_options_core_read,
6993	.write = trace_options_core_write,
6994	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6995};
6996
6997struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6998				 umode_t mode,
6999				 struct dentry *parent,
7000				 void *data,
7001				 const struct file_operations *fops)
7002{
7003	struct dentry *ret;
7004
7005	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7006	if (!ret)
7007		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7008
7009	return ret;
7010}
7011
7012
7013static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7014{
7015	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7016
7017	if (tr->options)
7018		return tr->options;
7019
7020	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7021	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7022		return NULL;
7023
7024	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7025	if (!tr->options) {
7026		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7027		return NULL;
7028	}
7029
7030	return tr->options;
7031}
7032
7033static void
7034create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7035			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7036			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7037			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7038{
7039	struct dentry *t_options;
7040
7041	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7042	if (!t_options)
7043		return;
7044
7045	topt->flags = flags;
7046	topt->opt = opt;
7047	topt->tr = tr;
7048
7049	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7050				    &trace_options_fops);
7051
7052}
7053
7054static void
7055create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7056{
7057	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7058	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7059	struct tracer_flags *flags;
7060	struct tracer_opt *opts;
7061	int cnt;
7062	int i;
7063
7064	if (!tracer)
7065		return;
7066
7067	flags = tracer->flags;
7068
7069	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7070		return;
7071
7072	/*
7073	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7074	 * the instance may have.
7075	 */
7076	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7077		return;
7078
7079	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7080		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7081		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7082			return;
7083	}
7084
7085	opts = flags->opts;
7086
7087	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7088		;
7089
7090	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7091	if (!topts)
7092		return;
7093
7094	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7095			    GFP_KERNEL);
7096	if (!tr_topts) {
7097		kfree(topts);
7098		return;
7099	}
7100
7101	tr->topts = tr_topts;
7102	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7103	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7104	tr->nr_topts++;
7105
7106	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7107		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7108					 &opts[cnt]);
7109		WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7110			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7111			  opts[cnt].name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7112	}
 
 
7113}
7114
7115static struct dentry *
7116create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7117			      const char *option, long index)
7118{
7119	struct dentry *t_options;
7120
7121	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7122	if (!t_options)
7123		return NULL;
7124
7125	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7126				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7127				 &trace_options_core_fops);
7128}
7129
7130static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7131{
7132	struct dentry *t_options;
7133	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7134	int i;
7135
7136	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7137	if (!t_options)
7138		return;
7139
7140	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7141		if (top_level ||
7142		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7143			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7144	}
7145}
7146
7147static ssize_t
7148rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7149	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7150{
7151	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7152	char buf[64];
7153	int r;
7154
7155	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7156	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7157
7158	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7159}
7160
7161static ssize_t
7162rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7163		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7164{
7165	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7166	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7167	unsigned long val;
7168	int ret;
7169
7170	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7171	if (ret)
7172		return ret;
7173
7174	if (buffer) {
7175		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7176		if (val) {
7177			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7178			if (tr->current_trace->start)
7179				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7180		} else {
7181			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7182			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7183				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7184		}
7185		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7186	}
7187
7188	(*ppos)++;
7189
7190	return cnt;
7191}
7192
7193static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7194	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7195	.read		= rb_simple_read,
7196	.write		= rb_simple_write,
7197	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7198	.llseek		= default_llseek,
7199};
7200
7201struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7202
7203static void
7204init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7205
7206static int
7207allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7208{
7209	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7210
7211	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7212
7213	buf->tr = tr;
7214
7215	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7216	if (!buf->buffer)
7217		return -ENOMEM;
7218
7219	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7220	if (!buf->data) {
7221		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7222		return -ENOMEM;
7223	}
7224
7225	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7226	set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7227			   ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7228
7229	return 0;
7230}
7231
7232static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7233{
7234	int ret;
7235
7236	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7237	if (ret)
7238		return ret;
7239
7240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7241	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7242				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7243	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7244		ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7245		free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7246		return -ENOMEM;
7247	}
7248	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7249
7250	/*
7251	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7252	 * from the kernel command line.
7253	 */
7254	allocate_snapshot = false;
7255#endif
7256	return 0;
7257}
7258
7259static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7260{
7261	if (buf->buffer) {
7262		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7263		buf->buffer = NULL;
7264		free_percpu(buf->data);
7265		buf->data = NULL;
7266	}
7267}
7268
7269static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7270{
7271	if (!tr)
7272		return;
7273
7274	free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7275
7276#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7277	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7278#endif
7279}
7280
7281static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7282{
7283	int i;
7284
7285	/* Used by the trace options files */
7286	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7287		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7288}
7289
7290static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7291{
7292	struct tracer *t;
7293
7294	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7295		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7296}
7297
7298static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7299{
7300	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7301	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7302	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7303}
7304
7305static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7306{
7307	struct trace_array *tr;
7308	int ret;
7309
7310	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7311
7312	ret = -EEXIST;
7313	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7314		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7315			goto out_unlock;
7316	}
7317
7318	ret = -ENOMEM;
7319	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7320	if (!tr)
7321		goto out_unlock;
7322
7323	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7324	if (!tr->name)
7325		goto out_free_tr;
7326
7327	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7328		goto out_free_tr;
7329
7330	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7331
7332	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7333
7334	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7335
7336	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7337
7338	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7339
7340	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7341	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7342
7343	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7344		goto out_free_tr;
7345
7346	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7347	if (!tr->dir)
7348		goto out_free_tr;
7349
7350	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7351	if (ret) {
7352		tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7353		goto out_free_tr;
7354	}
7355
7356	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7357	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7358	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7359
7360	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7361
7362	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7363
7364	return 0;
7365
7366 out_free_tr:
7367	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 
7368	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7369	kfree(tr->name);
7370	kfree(tr);
7371
7372 out_unlock:
7373	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7374
7375	return ret;
7376
7377}
7378
7379static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7380{
7381	struct trace_array *tr;
7382	int found = 0;
7383	int ret;
7384	int i;
7385
7386	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7387
7388	ret = -ENODEV;
7389	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7390		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7391			found = 1;
7392			break;
7393		}
7394	}
7395	if (!found)
7396		goto out_unlock;
7397
7398	ret = -EBUSY;
7399	if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7400		goto out_unlock;
7401
7402	list_del(&tr->list);
7403
7404	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7405	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7406		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7407			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7408	}
7409
7410	tracing_set_nop(tr);
7411	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7412	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7413	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7414	free_trace_buffers(tr);
7415
7416	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7417		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7418	}
7419	kfree(tr->topts);
7420
7421	kfree(tr->name);
7422	kfree(tr);
7423
7424	ret = 0;
7425
7426 out_unlock:
7427	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7428
7429	return ret;
7430}
7431
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7432static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7433{
7434	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7435							 instance_mkdir,
7436							 instance_rmdir);
7437	if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7438		return;
 
 
 
7439}
7440
7441static void
7442init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7443{
7444	int cpu;
7445
7446	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7447			tr, &show_traces_fops);
7448
7449	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7450			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7451
7452	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7453			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7454
7455	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7456			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7457
7458	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7459			  tr, &tracing_fops);
7460
7461	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7462			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7463
7464	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7465			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7466
7467	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7468			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7469
7470	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7471			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7472
7473	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7474			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7475
7476	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7477			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7478
7479	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7480			  &trace_clock_fops);
7481
7482	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7483			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7484
7485	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7486
7487#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7488	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7489			&tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7490#endif
7491
7492	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7493		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7494
7495#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7496	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7497			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
7498#endif
7499
7500	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7501		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7502
7503	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7504}
7505
7506static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7507{
7508	struct vfsmount *mnt;
7509	struct file_system_type *type;
7510
7511	/*
7512	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7513	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7514	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7515	 */
7516	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7517	if (!type)
7518		return NULL;
7519	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7520	put_filesystem(type);
7521	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7522		return NULL;
7523	mntget(mnt);
7524
7525	return mnt;
7526}
7527
7528/**
7529 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7530 *
7531 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7532 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7533 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7534 */
7535struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7536{
7537	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7538
7539	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
7540	if (tr->dir)
7541		return NULL;
7542
7543	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
7544		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
7545		 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
7546		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7547
7548	/*
7549	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
7550	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
7551	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
7552	 * work with the newer kerenl.
7553	 */
7554	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
7555					   trace_automount, NULL);
7556	if (!tr->dir) {
7557		pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
7558		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7559	}
7560
7561	return NULL;
7562}
7563
7564extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7565extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7566
7567static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
7568{
7569	int len;
7570
7571	len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
7572	trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
7573}
7574
7575#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7576static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
7577{
7578	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7579		return;
7580
7581	/*
7582	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
7583	 * not bother with enums either.
7584	 */
7585	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
7586		return;
7587
7588	trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
7589}
7590
7591#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
7592static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
7593{
7594	union trace_enum_map_item *map;
7595	union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
7596
7597	if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7598		return;
7599
7600	mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7601
7602	map = trace_enum_maps;
7603
7604	while (map) {
7605		if (map->head.mod == mod)
7606			break;
7607		map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
7608		last = &map->tail.next;
7609		map = map->tail.next;
7610	}
7611	if (!map)
7612		goto out;
7613
7614	*last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
7615	kfree(map);
7616 out:
7617	mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7618}
7619#else
7620static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
7621#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
7622
7623static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
7624			       unsigned long val, void *data)
7625{
7626	struct module *mod = data;
7627
7628	switch (val) {
7629	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
7630		trace_module_add_enums(mod);
7631		break;
7632	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
7633		trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
7634		break;
7635	}
7636
7637	return 0;
7638}
7639
7640static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
7641	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
7642	.priority = 0,
7643};
7644#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
7645
7646static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
7647{
7648	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7649
7650	trace_access_lock_init();
7651
7652	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
7653	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7654		return 0;
7655
7656	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
7657	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
 
 
 
 
7658
7659	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
7660			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
7661
7662	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
7663			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
7664
7665	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
7666			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
7667
7668	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
7669			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
7670
7671	trace_enum_init();
7672
7673	trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
7674
7675#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7676	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
7677#endif
7678
7679#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7680	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
7681			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
7682#endif
7683
7684	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
7685
7686	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
7687
7688	return 0;
7689}
7690
7691static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7692			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
7693{
7694	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7695		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7696	return NOTIFY_OK;
7697}
7698
7699static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7700	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
7701	.next           = NULL,
7702	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7703};
7704
7705static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7706			     unsigned long val,
7707			     void *data)
7708{
7709	switch (val) {
7710	case DIE_OOPS:
7711		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7712			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7713		break;
7714	default:
7715		break;
7716	}
7717	return NOTIFY_OK;
7718}
7719
7720static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7721	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7722	.priority = 200
7723};
7724
7725/*
7726 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7727 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7728 */
7729#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
7730
7731/*
7732 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7733 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7734 * should be at.
7735 */
7736#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
7737
7738void
7739trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7740{
7741	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
7742	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7743		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7744
7745	/*
7746	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7747	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7748	 * an extra layer of protection.
7749	 */
7750	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7751		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7752
7753	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7754	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7755
7756	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7757
7758	trace_seq_init(s);
7759}
7760
7761void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7762{
7763	iter->tr = &global_trace;
7764	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7765	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7766	iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7767
7768	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7769		iter->trace->open(iter);
7770
7771	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7772	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7773		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7774
7775	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7776	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7777		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7778}
7779
7780void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7781{
7782	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7783	static struct trace_iterator iter;
7784	static atomic_t dump_running;
7785	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7786	unsigned int old_userobj;
7787	unsigned long flags;
7788	int cnt = 0, cpu;
7789
7790	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7791	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7792		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7793		return;
7794	}
7795
7796	/*
7797	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7798	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7799	 * between multiple crashes.
7800	 *
7801	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7802	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7803	 */
7804	tracing_off();
7805
7806	local_irq_save(flags);
7807
7808	/* Simulate the iterator */
7809	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7810
7811	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7812		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7813	}
7814
7815	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7816
7817	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7818	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7819
7820	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7821	case DUMP_ALL:
7822		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7823		break;
7824	case DUMP_ORIG:
7825		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7826		break;
7827	case DUMP_NONE:
7828		goto out_enable;
7829	default:
7830		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7831		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7832	}
7833
7834	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7835
7836	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7837	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7838		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7839		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7840	}
7841
7842	/*
7843	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7844	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7845	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7846	 * and then release the locks again.
7847	 */
7848
7849	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7850
7851		if (!cnt)
7852			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7853
7854		cnt++;
7855
7856		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7857		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7858		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7859		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7860		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7861		iter.pos = -1;
7862
7863		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7864			int ret;
7865
7866			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7867			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7868				trace_consume(&iter);
7869		}
7870		touch_nmi_watchdog();
7871
7872		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7873	}
7874
7875	if (!cnt)
7876		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7877	else
7878		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7879
7880 out_enable:
7881	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7882
7883	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7884		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7885	}
7886 	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7887	local_irq_restore(flags);
7888}
7889EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7890
7891__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7892{
7893	int ring_buf_size;
7894	int ret = -ENOMEM;
7895
7896	/*
7897	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7898	 * than we have bits for.
7899	 */
7900	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7901
7902	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7903		goto out;
7904
7905	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7906		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7907
7908	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7909	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7910		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7911		trace_printk_init_buffers();
7912
7913	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7914	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7915		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7916	else
7917		ring_buf_size = 1;
7918
7919	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7920	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7921
7922	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7923
7924	/*
7925	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
7926	 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
7927	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
7928	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
7929	 */
7930	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
7931				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
7932				      NULL);
7933	if (ret < 0)
7934		goto out_free_cpumask;
7935	/* Used for event triggers */
7936	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7937	if (!temp_buffer)
7938		goto out_rm_hp_state;
7939
7940	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7941		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7942
7943	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7944	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7945		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7946		WARN_ON(1);
7947		goto out_free_savedcmd;
7948	}
7949
7950	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7951		tracing_off();
7952
 
 
7953	if (trace_boot_clock) {
7954		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7955		if (ret < 0)
7956			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7957				trace_boot_clock);
7958	}
7959
7960	/*
7961	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7962	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7963	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7964	 */
7965	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7966
7967	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7968
7969	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7970
7971	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7972
7973	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7974
7975	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7976	tracing_disabled = 0;
7977
7978	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7979				       &trace_panic_notifier);
7980
7981	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7982
7983	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7984
7985	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7986	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7987	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7988
7989	apply_trace_boot_options();
 
 
 
 
 
7990
7991	register_snapshot_cmd();
7992
7993	return 0;
7994
7995out_free_savedcmd:
7996	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7997out_free_temp_buffer:
7998	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
7999out_rm_hp_state:
8000	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8001out_free_cpumask:
 
 
 
 
8002	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8003out_free_buffer_mask:
8004	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8005out:
8006	return ret;
8007}
8008
8009void __init trace_init(void)
8010{
8011	if (tracepoint_printk) {
8012		tracepoint_print_iter =
8013			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8014		if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8015			tracepoint_printk = 0;
8016		else
8017			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8018	}
8019	tracer_alloc_buffers();
8020	trace_event_init();
8021}
8022
8023__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8024{
8025	/*
8026	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8027	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8028	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8029	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8030	 * about to be freed.
8031	 */
8032	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8033		return 0;
8034
8035	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8036	       default_bootup_tracer);
8037	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8038
8039	return 0;
8040}
8041
8042fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
 
8043late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);