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  1/*
  2 * ARC700 VIPT Cache Management
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 *
 10 *  vineetg: May 2011: for Non-aliasing VIPT D-cache following can be NOPs
 11 *   -flush_cache_dup_mm (fork)
 12 *   -likewise for flush_cache_mm (exit/execve)
 13 *   -likewise for flush_cache_range,flush_cache_page (munmap, exit, COW-break)
 14 *
 15 * vineetg: Apr 2011
 16 *  -Now that MMU can support larger pg sz (16K), the determiniation of
 17 *   aliasing shd not be based on assumption of 8k pg
 18 *
 19 * vineetg: Mar 2011
 20 *  -optimised version of flush_icache_range( ) for making I/D coherent
 21 *   when vaddr is available (agnostic of num of aliases)
 22 *
 23 * vineetg: Mar 2011
 24 *  -Added documentation about I-cache aliasing on ARC700 and the way it
 25 *   was handled up until MMU V2.
 26 *  -Spotted a three year old bug when killing the 4 aliases, which needs
 27 *   bottom 2 bits, so we need to do paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03}
 28 *                        instead of paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x10, 0x11}
 29 *   (Rajesh you owe me one now)
 30 *
 31 * vineetg: Dec 2010
 32 *  -Off-by-one error when computing num_of_lines to flush
 33 *   This broke signal handling with bionic which uses synthetic sigret stub
 34 *
 35 * vineetg: Mar 2010
 36 *  -GCC can't generate ZOL for core cache flush loops.
 37 *   Conv them into iterations based as opposed to while (start < end) types
 38 *
 39 * Vineetg: July 2009
 40 *  -In I-cache flush routine we used to chk for aliasing for every line INV.
 41 *   Instead now we setup routines per cache geometry and invoke them
 42 *   via function pointers.
 43 *
 44 * Vineetg: Jan 2009
 45 *  -Cache Line flush routines used to flush an extra line beyond end addr
 46 *   because check was while (end >= start) instead of (end > start)
 47 *     =Some call sites had to work around by doing -1, -4 etc to end param
 48 *     =Some callers didnt care. This was spec bad in case of INV routines
 49 *      which would discard valid data (cause of the horrible ext2 bug
 50 *      in ARC IDE driver)
 51 *
 52 * vineetg: June 11th 2008: Fixed flush_icache_range( )
 53 *  -Since ARC700 caches are not coherent (I$ doesnt snoop D$) both need
 54 *   to be flushed, which it was not doing.
 55 *  -load_module( ) passes vmalloc addr (Kernel Virtual Addr) to the API,
 56 *   however ARC cache maintenance OPs require PHY addr. Thus need to do
 57 *   vmalloc_to_phy.
 58 *  -Also added optimisation there, that for range > PAGE SIZE we flush the
 59 *   entire cache in one shot rather than line by line. For e.g. a module
 60 *   with Code sz 600k, old code flushed 600k worth of cache (line-by-line),
 61 *   while cache is only 16 or 32k.
 62 */
 63
 64#include <linux/module.h>
 65#include <linux/mm.h>
 66#include <linux/sched.h>
 67#include <linux/cache.h>
 68#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 69#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 70#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 71#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 72#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 73#include <asm/cachectl.h>
 74#include <asm/setup.h>
 75
 76/* Instruction cache related Auxiliary registers */
 77#define ARC_REG_IC_BCR		0x77	/* Build Config reg */
 78#define ARC_REG_IC_IVIC		0x10
 79#define ARC_REG_IC_CTRL		0x11
 80#define ARC_REG_IC_IVIL		0x19
 81#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
 82#define ARC_REG_IC_PTAG		0x1E
 83#endif
 84
 85/* Bit val in IC_CTRL */
 86#define IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE   0x1
 87
 88/* Data cache related Auxiliary registers */
 89#define ARC_REG_DC_BCR		0x72	/* Build Config reg */
 90#define ARC_REG_DC_IVDC		0x47
 91#define ARC_REG_DC_CTRL		0x48
 92#define ARC_REG_DC_IVDL		0x4A
 93#define ARC_REG_DC_FLSH		0x4B
 94#define ARC_REG_DC_FLDL		0x4C
 95#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
 96#define ARC_REG_DC_PTAG		0x5C
 97#endif
 98
 99/* Bit val in DC_CTRL */
100#define DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH  0x40
101#define DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS    0x100
102
103char *arc_cache_mumbojumbo(int c, char *buf, int len)
104{
105	int n = 0;
106
107#define PR_CACHE(p, enb, str)						\
108{									\
109	if (!(p)->ver)							\
110		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, str"\t\t: N/A\n");	\
111	else								\
112		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,			\
113			str"\t\t: (%uK) VIPT, %dway set-asc, %ub Line %s\n", \
114			TO_KB((p)->sz), (p)->assoc, (p)->line_len,	\
115			enb ?  "" : "DISABLED (kernel-build)");		\
116}
117
118	PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].icache, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE),
119			"I-Cache");
120	PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].dcache, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE),
121			"D-Cache");
122
123	return buf;
124}
125
126/*
127 * Read the Cache Build Confuration Registers, Decode them and save into
128 * the cpuinfo structure for later use.
129 * No Validation done here, simply read/convert the BCRs
130 */
131void read_decode_cache_bcr(void)
132{
133	struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *p_ic, *p_dc;
134	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
135	struct bcr_cache {
136#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
137		unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8;
138#else
139		unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12;
140#endif
141	} ibcr, dbcr;
142
143	p_ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
144	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_IC_BCR, ibcr);
145
146	BUG_ON(ibcr.config != 3);
147	p_ic->assoc = 2;		/* Fixed to 2w set assoc */
148	p_ic->line_len = 8 << ibcr.line_len;
149	p_ic->sz = 0x200 << ibcr.sz;
150	p_ic->ver = ibcr.ver;
151
152	p_dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
153	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DC_BCR, dbcr);
154
155	BUG_ON(dbcr.config != 2);
156	p_dc->assoc = 4;		/* Fixed to 4w set assoc */
157	p_dc->line_len = 16 << dbcr.line_len;
158	p_dc->sz = 0x200 << dbcr.sz;
159	p_dc->ver = dbcr.ver;
160}
161
162/*
163 * 1. Validate the Cache Geomtery (compile time config matches hardware)
164 * 2. If I-cache suffers from aliasing, setup work arounds (difft flush rtn)
165 *    (aliasing D-cache configurations are not supported YET)
166 * 3. Enable the Caches, setup default flush mode for D-Cache
167 * 3. Calculate the SHMLBA used by user space
168 */
169void arc_cache_init(void)
170{
171	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
172	struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
173	struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
174	unsigned int dcache_does_alias, temp;
175	char str[256];
176
177	printk(arc_cache_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str)));
178
179	if (!ic->ver)
180		goto chk_dc;
181
182#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
183	/* 1. Confirm some of I-cache params which Linux assumes */
184	if (ic->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
185		panic("Cache H/W doesn't match kernel Config");
186
187	if (ic->ver != CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER)
188		panic("Cache ver doesn't match MMU ver\n");
189#endif
190
191	/* Enable/disable I-Cache */
192	temp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL);
193
194#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
195	temp &= ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE;
196#else
197	temp |= IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE;
198#endif
199
200	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL, temp);
201
202chk_dc:
203	if (!dc->ver)
204		return;
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE
207	if (dc->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
208		panic("Cache H/W doesn't match kernel Config");
209
210	/* check for D-Cache aliasing */
211	dcache_does_alias = (dc->sz / dc->assoc) > PAGE_SIZE;
212
213	if (dcache_does_alias && !cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
214		panic("Enable CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
215	else if (!dcache_does_alias && cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
216		panic("Don't need CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
217#endif
218
219	/* Set the default Invalidate Mode to "simpy discard dirty lines"
220	 *  as this is more frequent then flush before invalidate
221	 * Ofcourse we toggle this default behviour when desired
222	 */
223	temp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL);
224	temp &= ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH;
225
226#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE
227	/* Enable D-Cache: Clear Bit 0 */
228	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, temp & ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
229#else
230	/* Flush D cache */
231	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_FLSH, 0x1);
232	/* Disable D cache */
233	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, temp | IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
234#endif
235
236	return;
237}
238
239#define OP_INV		0x1
240#define OP_FLUSH	0x2
241#define OP_FLUSH_N_INV	0x3
242#define OP_INV_IC	0x4
243
244/*
245 * Common Helper for Line Operations on {I,D}-Cache
246 */
247static inline void __cache_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
248				     unsigned long sz, const int cacheop)
249{
250	unsigned int aux_cmd, aux_tag;
251	int num_lines;
252	const int full_page_op = __builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE;
253
254	if (cacheop == OP_INV_IC) {
255		aux_cmd = ARC_REG_IC_IVIL;
256		aux_tag = ARC_REG_IC_PTAG;
257	}
258	else {
259		/* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
260		aux_cmd = cacheop & OP_INV ? ARC_REG_DC_IVDL : ARC_REG_DC_FLDL;
261		aux_tag = ARC_REG_DC_PTAG;
262	}
263
264	/* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests
265	 * and have @paddr - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines.
266	 * This however can be avoided for page sized since:
267	 *  -@paddr will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned)
268	 *  -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized).
269	 */
270	if (!full_page_op) {
271		sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
272		paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
273		vaddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
274	}
275
276	num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
277
278#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER <= 2)
279	/* MMUv2 and before: paddr contains stuffed vaddrs bits */
280	paddr |= (vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x1F;
281#else
282	/* if V-P const for loop, PTAG can be written once outside loop */
283	if (full_page_op)
284		write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
285#endif
286
287	while (num_lines-- > 0) {
288#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
289		/* MMUv3, cache ops require paddr seperately */
290		if (!full_page_op) {
291			write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
292			paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
293		}
294
295		write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, vaddr);
296		vaddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
297#else
298		write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
299		paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
300#endif
301	}
302}
303
304#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE
305
306/***************************************************************
307 * Machine specific helpers for Entire D-Cache or Per Line ops
308 */
309
310static inline void wait_for_flush(void)
311{
312	while (read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
313		;
314}
315
316/*
317 * Operation on Entire D-Cache
318 * @cacheop = {OP_INV, OP_FLUSH, OP_FLUSH_N_INV}
319 * Note that constant propagation ensures all the checks are gone
320 * in generated code
321 */
322static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
323{
324	unsigned int tmp = tmp;
325	int aux;
326
327	if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) {
328		/* Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV
329		 * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE
330		 * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1
331		 * Default INV sub-mode is DISCARD, which needs to be toggled
332		 */
333		tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL);
334		write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
335	}
336
337	if (cacheop & OP_INV)	/* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
338		aux = ARC_REG_DC_IVDC;
339	else
340		aux = ARC_REG_DC_FLSH;
341
342	write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
343
344	if (cacheop & OP_FLUSH)	/* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
345		wait_for_flush();
346
347	/* Switch back the DISCARD ONLY Invalidate mode */
348	if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV)
349		write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
350}
351
352/* For kernel mappings cache operation: index is same as paddr */
353#define __dc_line_op_k(p, sz, op)	__dc_line_op(p, p, sz, op)
354
355/*
356 * D-Cache : Per Line INV (discard or wback+discard) or FLUSH (wback)
357 */
358static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
359				unsigned long sz, const int cacheop)
360{
361	unsigned long flags, tmp = tmp;
362
363	local_irq_save(flags);
364
365	if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) {
366		/*
367		 * Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV
368		 * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE
369		 * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1
370		 * Default INV sub-mode is DISCARD, which needs to be toggled
371		 */
372		tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL);
373		write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
374	}
375
376	__cache_line_loop(paddr, vaddr, sz, cacheop);
377
378	if (cacheop & OP_FLUSH)	/* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
379		wait_for_flush();
380
381	/* Switch back the DISCARD ONLY Invalidate mode */
382	if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV)
383		write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
384
385	local_irq_restore(flags);
386}
387
388#else
389
390#define __dc_entire_op(cacheop)
391#define __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, sz, cacheop)
392#define __dc_line_op_k(paddr, sz, cacheop)
393
394#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE */
395
396
397#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
398
399/*
400 *		I-Cache Aliasing in ARC700 VIPT caches
401 *
402 * ARC VIPT I-cache uses vaddr to index into cache and paddr to match the tag.
403 * The orig Cache Management Module "CDU" only required paddr to invalidate a
404 * certain line since it sufficed as index in Non-Aliasing VIPT cache-geometry.
405 * Infact for distinct V1,V2,P: all of {V1-P},{V2-P},{P-P} would end up fetching
406 * the exact same line.
407 *
408 * However for larger Caches (way-size > page-size) - i.e. in Aliasing config,
409 * paddr alone could not be used to correctly index the cache.
410 *
411 * ------------------
412 * MMU v1/v2 (Fixed Page Size 8k)
413 * ------------------
414 * The solution was to provide CDU with these additonal vaddr bits. These
415 * would be bits [x:13], x would depend on cache-geometry, 13 comes from
416 * standard page size of 8k.
417 * H/w folks chose [17:13] to be a future safe range, and moreso these 5 bits
418 * of vaddr could easily be "stuffed" in the paddr as bits [4:0] since the
419 * orig 5 bits of paddr were anyways ignored by CDU line ops, as they
420 * represent the offset within cache-line. The adv of using this "clumsy"
421 * interface for additional info was no new reg was needed in CDU programming
422 * model.
423 *
424 * 17:13 represented the max num of bits passable, actual bits needed were
425 * fewer, based on the num-of-aliases possible.
426 * -for 2 alias possibility, only bit 13 needed (32K cache)
427 * -for 4 alias possibility, bits 14:13 needed (64K cache)
428 *
429 * ------------------
430 * MMU v3
431 * ------------------
432 * This ver of MMU supports variable page sizes (1k-16k): although Linux will
433 * only support 8k (default), 16k and 4k.
434 * However from hardware perspective, smaller page sizes aggrevate aliasing
435 * meaning more vaddr bits needed to disambiguate the cache-line-op ;
436 * the existing scheme of piggybacking won't work for certain configurations.
437 * Two new registers IC_PTAG and DC_PTAG inttoduced.
438 * "tag" bits are provided in PTAG, index bits in existing IVIL/IVDL/FLDL regs
439 */
440
441/***********************************************************
442 * Machine specific helper for per line I-Cache invalidate.
443 */
444static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
445				unsigned long sz)
446{
447	unsigned long flags;
448
449	local_irq_save(flags);
450	__cache_line_loop(paddr, vaddr, sz, OP_INV_IC);
451	local_irq_restore(flags);
452}
453
454static inline void __ic_entire_inv(void)
455{
456	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIC, 1);
457	read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL);	/* blocks */
458}
459
460#else
461
462#define __ic_entire_inv()
463#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(pstart, vstart, sz)
464
465#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */
466
467
468/***********************************************************
469 * Exported APIs
470 */
471
472/*
473 * Handle cache congruency of kernel and userspace mappings of page when kernel
474 * writes-to/reads-from
475 *
476 * The idea is to defer flushing of kernel mapping after a WRITE, possible if:
477 *  -dcache is NOT aliasing, hence any U/K-mappings of page are congruent
478 *  -U-mapping doesn't exist yet for page (finalised in update_mmu_cache)
479 *  -In SMP, if hardware caches are coherent
480 *
481 * There's a corollary case, where kernel READs from a userspace mapped page.
482 * If the U-mapping is not congruent to to K-mapping, former needs flushing.
483 */
484void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
485{
486	struct address_space *mapping;
487
488	if (!cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
489		clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
490		return;
491	}
492
493	/* don't handle anon pages here */
494	mapping = page_mapping(page);
495	if (!mapping)
496		return;
497
498	/*
499	 * pagecache page, file not yet mapped to userspace
500	 * Make a note that K-mapping is dirty
501	 */
502	if (!mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
503		clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
504	} else if (page_mapped(page)) {
505
506		/* kernel reading from page with U-mapping */
507		void *paddr = page_address(page);
508		unsigned long vaddr = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
509
510		if (addr_not_cache_congruent(paddr, vaddr))
511			__flush_dcache_page(paddr, vaddr);
512	}
513}
514EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
515
516
517void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
518{
519	__dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
520}
521EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback_inv);
522
523void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
524{
525	__dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_INV);
526}
527EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_inv);
528
529void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
530{
531	__dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH);
532}
533EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback);
534
535/*
536 * This is API for making I/D Caches consistent when modifying
537 * kernel code (loadable modules, kprobes, kgdb...)
538 * This is called on insmod, with kernel virtual address for CODE of
539 * the module. ARC cache maintenance ops require PHY address thus we
540 * need to convert vmalloc addr to PHY addr
541 */
542void flush_icache_range(unsigned long kstart, unsigned long kend)
543{
544	unsigned int tot_sz, off, sz;
545	unsigned long phy, pfn;
546
547	/* printk("Kernel Cache Cohenercy: %lx to %lx\n",kstart, kend); */
548
549	/* This is not the right API for user virtual address */
550	if (kstart < TASK_SIZE) {
551		BUG_ON("Flush icache range for user virtual addr space");
552		return;
553	}
554
555	/* Shortcut for bigger flush ranges.
556	 * Here we don't care if this was kernel virtual or phy addr
557	 */
558	tot_sz = kend - kstart;
559	if (tot_sz > PAGE_SIZE) {
560		flush_cache_all();
561		return;
562	}
563
564	/* Case: Kernel Phy addr (0x8000_0000 onwards) */
565	if (likely(kstart > PAGE_OFFSET)) {
566		/*
567		 * The 2nd arg despite being paddr will be used to index icache
568		 * This is OK since no alternate virtual mappings will exist
569		 * given the callers for this case: kprobe/kgdb in built-in
570		 * kernel code only.
571		 */
572		__sync_icache_dcache(kstart, kstart, kend - kstart);
573		return;
574	}
575
576	/*
577	 * Case: Kernel Vaddr (0x7000_0000 to 0x7fff_ffff)
578	 * (1) ARC Cache Maintenance ops only take Phy addr, hence special
579	 *     handling of kernel vaddr.
580	 *
581	 * (2) Despite @tot_sz being < PAGE_SIZE (bigger cases handled already),
582	 *     it still needs to handle  a 2 page scenario, where the range
583	 *     straddles across 2 virtual pages and hence need for loop
584	 */
585	while (tot_sz > 0) {
586		off = kstart % PAGE_SIZE;
587		pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)kstart);
588		phy = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + off;
589		sz = min_t(unsigned int, tot_sz, PAGE_SIZE - off);
590		__sync_icache_dcache(phy, kstart, sz);
591		kstart += sz;
592		tot_sz -= sz;
593	}
594}
595
596/*
597 * General purpose helper to make I and D cache lines consistent.
598 * @paddr is phy addr of region
599 * @vaddr is typically user vaddr (breakpoint) or kernel vaddr (vmalloc)
600 *    However in one instance, when called by kprobe (for a breakpt in
601 *    builtin kernel code) @vaddr will be paddr only, meaning CDU operation will
602 *    use a paddr to index the cache (despite VIPT). This is fine since since a
603 *    builtin kernel page will not have any virtual mappings.
604 *    kprobe on loadable module will be kernel vaddr.
605 */
606void __sync_icache_dcache(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr, int len)
607{
608	unsigned long flags;
609
610	local_irq_save(flags);
611	__ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, len);
612	__dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, len, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
613	local_irq_restore(flags);
614}
615
616/* wrapper to compile time eliminate alignment checks in flush loop */
617void __inv_icache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
618{
619	__ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
620}
621
622/*
623 * wrapper to clearout kernel or userspace mappings of a page
624 * For kernel mappings @vaddr == @paddr
625 */
626void ___flush_dcache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
627{
628	__dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
629}
630
631noinline void flush_cache_all(void)
632{
633	unsigned long flags;
634
635	local_irq_save(flags);
636
637	__ic_entire_inv();
638	__dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
639
640	local_irq_restore(flags);
641
642}
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING
645
646void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
647{
648	flush_cache_all();
649}
650
651void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long u_vaddr,
652		      unsigned long pfn)
653{
654	unsigned int paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
655
656	u_vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
657
658	___flush_dcache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
659
660	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
661		__inv_icache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
662}
663
664void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
665		       unsigned long end)
666{
667	flush_cache_all();
668}
669
670void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
671		     unsigned long u_vaddr)
672{
673	/* TBD: do we really need to clear the kernel mapping */
674	__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), u_vaddr);
675	__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), page_address(page));
676
677}
678
679#endif
680
681void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
682	unsigned long u_vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
683{
684	void *kfrom = page_address(from);
685	void *kto = page_address(to);
686	int clean_src_k_mappings = 0;
687
688	/*
689	 * If SRC page was already mapped in userspace AND it's U-mapping is
690	 * not congruent with K-mapping, sync former to physical page so that
691	 * K-mapping in memcpy below, sees the right data
692	 *
693	 * Note that while @u_vaddr refers to DST page's userspace vaddr, it is
694	 * equally valid for SRC page as well
695	 */
696	if (page_mapped(from) && addr_not_cache_congruent(kfrom, u_vaddr)) {
697		__flush_dcache_page(kfrom, u_vaddr);
698		clean_src_k_mappings = 1;
699	}
700
701	copy_page(kto, kfrom);
702
703	/*
704	 * Mark DST page K-mapping as dirty for a later finalization by
705	 * update_mmu_cache(). Although the finalization could have been done
706	 * here as well (given that both vaddr/paddr are available).
707	 * But update_mmu_cache() already has code to do that for other
708	 * non copied user pages (e.g. read faults which wire in pagecache page
709	 * directly).
710	 */
711	clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &to->flags);
712
713	/*
714	 * if SRC was already usermapped and non-congruent to kernel mapping
715	 * sync the kernel mapping back to physical page
716	 */
717	if (clean_src_k_mappings) {
718		__flush_dcache_page(kfrom, kfrom);
719		set_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
720	} else {
721		clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
722	}
723}
724
725void clear_user_page(void *to, unsigned long u_vaddr, struct page *page)
726{
727	clear_page(to);
728	clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
729}
730
731
732/**********************************************************************
733 * Explicit Cache flush request from user space via syscall
734 * Needed for JITs which generate code on the fly
735 */
736SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cacheflush, uint32_t, start, uint32_t, sz, uint32_t, flags)
737{
738	/* TBD: optimize this */
739	flush_cache_all();
740	return 0;
741}