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1#ifndef _LIBFDT_H
2#define _LIBFDT_H
3/*
4 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
6 *
7 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
8 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
9 *
10 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
22 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 * MA 02110-1301 USA
24 *
25 * Alternatively,
26 *
27 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
28 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
29 * conditions are met:
30 *
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
32 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
33 * disclaimer.
34 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
35 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
36 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
37 * provided with the distribution.
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
40 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
41 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
43 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
44 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
49 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
50 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
51 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 */
53
54#include "libfdt_env.h"
55#include "fdt.h"
56
57#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x10
58#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11
59
60/* Error codes: informative error codes */
61#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1
62 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
63#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2
64 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attemped to create a node or property which
65 * already exists */
66#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3
67 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
68 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
69 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
70 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
71
72/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
73#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4
74 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
75 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
76 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
77#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5
78 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
79 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
80 * absolute path) */
81#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6
82 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle
83 * value. phandle values of 0 and -1 are not permitted. */
84#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7
85 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
86 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
87 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
88
89/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
90#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8
91 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
92 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
93#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9
94 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
95 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
96 * tree magic number. */
97#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10
98 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
99 * can't be handled by the requested operation. For
100 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
101 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
102#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11
103 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
104 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
105 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
106#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12
107 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
108 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
109 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
110 * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
111 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
112
113/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
114#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13
115 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
116 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
117 * libfdt itself. */
118
119/* Errors in device tree content */
120#define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS 14
121 /* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
122 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
123
124#define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE 15
125 /* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected
126 * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list
127 * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */
128
129#define FDT_ERR_MAX 15
130
131/**********************************************************************/
132/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */
133/**********************************************************************/
134
135const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
136static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
137{
138 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
139}
140
141uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
142
143/**********************************************************************/
144/* Traversal functions */
145/**********************************************************************/
146
147int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
148
149/**
150 * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
151 *
152 * @fdt: FDT blob
153 * @offset: Offset of node to check
154 * @return offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
155 */
156int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
157
158/**
159 * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
160 *
161 * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
162 * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
163 *
164 * @fdt: FDT blob
165 * @offset: Offset of previous subnode
166 * @return offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
167 * subnodes
168 */
169int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
170
171/**********************************************************************/
172/* General functions */
173/**********************************************************************/
174
175#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
176 (fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
177#define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
178#define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
179#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
180#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
181#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
182#define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
183#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
184#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
185#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
186#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
187
188#define __fdt_set_hdr(name) \
189 static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
190 { \
191 struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header*)fdt; \
192 fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
193 }
194__fdt_set_hdr(magic);
195__fdt_set_hdr(totalsize);
196__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_struct);
197__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_strings);
198__fdt_set_hdr(off_mem_rsvmap);
199__fdt_set_hdr(version);
200__fdt_set_hdr(last_comp_version);
201__fdt_set_hdr(boot_cpuid_phys);
202__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_strings);
203__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_struct);
204#undef __fdt_set_hdr
205
206/**
207 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
208 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
209 *
210 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
211 * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
212 * header.
213 *
214 * returns:
215 * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
216 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
217 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
218 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
219 */
220int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
221
222/**
223 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
224 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
225 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
226 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
227 *
228 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
229 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap
230 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore,
231 * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
232 * should always succeed.
233 *
234 * returns:
235 * 0, on success
236 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
237 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
238 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
239 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
240 */
241int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
242
243/**********************************************************************/
244/* Read-only functions */
245/**********************************************************************/
246
247/**
248 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
249 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
250 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
251 *
252 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
253 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
254 *
255 * returns:
256 * a pointer to the string, on success
257 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
258 */
259const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
260
261/**
262 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
263 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
264 *
265 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
266 * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
267 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
268 *
269 * returns:
270 * the number of entries
271 */
272int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
273
274/**
275 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
276 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
277 * @address, @size: pointers to 64-bit variables
278 *
279 * On success, *address and *size will contain the address and size of
280 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
281 * native-endian format.
282 *
283 * returns:
284 * 0, on success
285 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
286 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
287 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
288 */
289int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
290
291/**
292 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
293 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
294 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
295 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
296 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
297 *
298 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
299 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is
300 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
301 * such as a full path.
302 */
303int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
304 const char *name, int namelen);
305/**
306 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
307 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
308 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
309 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
310 *
311 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
312 * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit
313 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
314 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
315 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
316 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
317 *
318 * returns:
319 * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
320 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
321 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
322 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
323 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
324 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
325 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
326 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
327 */
328int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
329
330/**
331 * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path
332 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
333 * @path: full path of the node to locate
334 * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider
335 *
336 * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen
337 * characters of path as the path name.
338 */
339int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen);
340
341/**
342 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
343 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
344 * @path: full path of the node to locate
345 *
346 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
347 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
348 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
349 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
350 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
351 * address).
352 *
353 * returns:
354 * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on success
355 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
356 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
357 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
358 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
359 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
360 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
361 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
362 */
363int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
364
365/**
366 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
367 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
368 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
369 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
370 *
371 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
372 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
373 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
374 * pointed to by lenp.
375 *
376 * returns:
377 * pointer to the node's name, on success
378 * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name (>=0)
379 * NULL, on error
380 * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
381 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
382 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
383 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
384 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
385 */
386const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
387
388/**
389 * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
390 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
391 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
392 *
393 * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
394 * the given structure block offset.
395 *
396 * returns:
397 * structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
398 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
399 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
400 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
401 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
402 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
403 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
404 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
405 */
406int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
407
408/**
409 * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
410 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
411 * @offset: structure block offset of a property
412 *
413 * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
414 * one at the given structure block offset. This will be a property
415 * of the same node as the given property.
416 *
417 * returns:
418 * structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
419 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
420 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
421 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
422 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
423 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
424 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
425 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
426 */
427int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
428
429/**
430 * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
431 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
432 * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
433 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
434 *
435 * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
436 * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
437 * offset. If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
438 * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
439 *
440 * returns:
441 * pointer to the structure representing the property
442 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
443 * value (>=0)
444 * NULL, on error
445 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
446 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
447 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
448 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
449 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
450 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
451 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
452 */
453const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
454 int offset,
455 int *lenp);
456
457/**
458 * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
459 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
460 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
461 * @name: name of the property to find
462 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
463 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
464 *
465 * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen
466 * characters of name for matching the property name.
467 */
468const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
469 int nodeoffset,
470 const char *name,
471 int namelen, int *lenp);
472
473/**
474 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
475 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
476 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
477 * @name: name of the property to find
478 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
479 *
480 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
481 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
482 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
483 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
484 * integer pointed to by lenp.
485 *
486 * returns:
487 * pointer to the structure representing the property
488 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
489 * value (>=0)
490 * NULL, on error
491 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
492 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
493 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
494 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
495 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
496 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
497 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
498 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
499 */
500const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
501 const char *name, int *lenp);
502static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
503 const char *name,
504 int *lenp)
505{
506 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
507 fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
508}
509
510/**
511 * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
512 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
513 * @ffset: offset of the property to read
514 * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
515 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
516 *
517 * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
518 * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
519 * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value). If
520 * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
521 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp. If namep is non-NULL,
522 * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
523 * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
524 * block, not a new copy of the name).
525 *
526 * returns:
527 * pointer to the property's value
528 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
529 * value (>=0)
530 * if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
531 * name.
532 * NULL, on error
533 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
534 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
535 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
536 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
537 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
538 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
539 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
540 */
541const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
542 const char **namep, int *lenp);
543
544/**
545 * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
546 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
547 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
548 * @name: name of the property to find
549 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
550 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
551 *
552 * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
553 * characters of name for matching the property name.
554 */
555const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
556 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
557
558/**
559 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
560 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
561 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
562 * @name: name of the property to find
563 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
564 *
565 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
566 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset (this will be a
567 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
568 * If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
569 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
570 *
571 * returns:
572 * pointer to the property's value
573 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
574 * value (>=0)
575 * NULL, on error
576 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
577 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
578 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
579 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
580 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
581 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
582 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
583 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
584 */
585const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
586 const char *name, int *lenp);
587static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
588 const char *name, int *lenp)
589{
590 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
591}
592
593/**
594 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
595 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
596 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
597 *
598 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
599 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
600 *
601 * returns:
602 * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
603 * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
604 */
605uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
606
607/**
608 * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
609 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
610 * @name: name of the alias th look up
611 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
612 *
613 * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first namelen
614 * characters of name for matching the alias name.
615 */
616const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
617 const char *name, int namelen);
618
619/**
620 * fdt_get_alias - retreive the path referenced by a given alias
621 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
622 * @name: name of the alias th look up
623 *
624 * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias. That is, the
625 * value of the property named 'name' in the node /aliases.
626 *
627 * returns:
628 * a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
629 * NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
630 */
631const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
632
633/**
634 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
635 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
636 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
637 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
638 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
639 *
640 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
641 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
642 *
643 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
644 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
645 *
646 * returns:
647 * 0, on success
648 * buf contains the absolute path of the node at
649 * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
650 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
651 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
652 * characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
653 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
654 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
655 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
656 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
657 */
658int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
659
660/**
661 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
662 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
663 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
664 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
665 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
666 *
667 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
668 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
669 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So
670 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
671 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at
672 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
673 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
674 * will return nodeoffset itself.
675 *
676 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
677 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
678 *
679 * returns:
680
681 * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
682 * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
683 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
684* -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of nodeoffset
685 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
686 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
687 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
688 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
689 */
690int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
691 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
692
693/**
694 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
695 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
696 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
697 *
698 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node
699 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
700 *
701 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
702 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
703 *
704 * returns:
705 * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
706 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
707 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
708 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
709 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
710 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
711 */
712int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
713
714/**
715 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
716 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
717 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
718 *
719 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
720 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
721 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
722 *
723 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
724 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
725 *
726 * returns:
727 * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
728 * (>=0), on success
729 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
730 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
731 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
732 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
733 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
734 */
735int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
736
737/**
738 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
739 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
740 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
741 * @propname: property name to check
742 * @propval: property value to search for
743 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
744 *
745 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
746 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
747 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
748 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
749 *
750 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
751 * idiom can be used:
752 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
753 * propval, proplen);
754 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
755 * // other code here
756 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
757 * propval, proplen);
758 * }
759 *
760 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
761 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
762 * matches the criterion.
763 *
764 * returns:
765 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
766 * on success
767 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
768 * tree after startoffset
769 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
770 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
771 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
772 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
773 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
774 */
775int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
776 const char *propname,
777 const void *propval, int proplen);
778
779/**
780 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
781 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
782 * @phandle: phandle value
783 *
784 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
785 * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node
786 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
787 * undefined.
788 *
789 * returns:
790 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
791 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
792 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
793 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
794 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
795 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
796 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
797 */
798int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
799
800/**
801 * fdt_node_check_compatible: check a node's compatible property
802 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
803 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
804 * @compatible: string to match against
805 *
806 *
807 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
808 * 'compatible' property with the given string as one of its elements,
809 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
810 *
811 * returns:
812 * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
813 * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
814 * the given string
815 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
816 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
817 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
818 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
819 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
820 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
821 */
822int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
823 const char *compatible);
824
825/**
826 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
827 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
828 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
829 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
830 *
831 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
832 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
833 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
834 * very first such node in the tree.
835 *
836 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
837 * idiom can be used:
838 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
839 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
840 * // other code here
841 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
842 * }
843 *
844 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
845 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
846 * matches the criterion.
847 *
848 * returns:
849 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
850 * on success
851 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
852 * tree after startoffset
853 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
854 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
855 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
856 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
857 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
858 */
859int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
860 const char *compatible);
861
862/**
863 * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
864 * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
865 * @listlen: Length of property
866 * @str: String to search for
867 *
868 * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
869 * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
870 * "compatible" property.
871 *
872 * @return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
873 */
874int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
875
876/**
877 * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list
878 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
879 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
880 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
881 * @return:
882 * the number of strings in the given property
883 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
884 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
885 */
886int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property);
887
888/**
889 * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index
890 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
891 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
892 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
893 * @string: string to look up in the string list
894 *
895 * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values
896 * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after
897 * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with
898 * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for
899 * the empty string.
900 *
901 * @return:
902 * the index of the string in the list of strings
903 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
904 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain
905 * the given string
906 */
907int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
908 const char *string);
909
910/**
911 * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
912 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
913 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
914 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
915 * @index: index of the string to return
916 * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure
917 *
918 * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with
919 * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties
920 * this function will return the empty string.
921 *
922 * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code
923 * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp.
924 *
925 * @return:
926 * A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on
927 * failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory
928 * location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of
929 * the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter
930 * (if non-NULL):
931 * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
932 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
933 */
934const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
935 const char *property, int index,
936 int *lenp);
937
938/**********************************************************************/
939/* Read-only functions (addressing related) */
940/**********************************************************************/
941
942/**
943 * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
944 *
945 * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
946 * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt. IEE1275
947 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
948 * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
949 * values aren't used.
950 */
951#define FDT_MAX_NCELLS 4
952
953/**
954 * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
955 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
956 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
957 *
958 * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
959 *
960 * returns:
961 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
962 * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property
963 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid #address-cells property
964 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
965 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
966 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
967 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
968 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
969 */
970int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
971
972/**
973 * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
974 * tree
975 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
976 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
977 *
978 * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
979 *
980 * returns:
981 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
982 * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property
983 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid #size-cells property
984 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
985 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
986 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
987 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
988 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
989 */
990int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
991
992
993/**********************************************************************/
994/* Write-in-place functions */
995/**********************************************************************/
996
997/**
998 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
999 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1000 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1001 * @name: name of the property to change
1002 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
1003 * @len: length of the property value
1004 *
1005 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
1006 * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the
1007 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
1008 * current length of the property.
1009 *
1010 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1011 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1012 * of the tree.
1013 *
1014 * returns:
1015 * 0, on success
1016 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
1017 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1018 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1019 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1020 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1021 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1022 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1023 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1024 */
1025int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1026 const void *val, int len);
1027
1028/**
1029 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
1030 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1031 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1032 * @name: name of the property to change
1033 * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
1034 *
1035 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
1036 * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1037 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1038 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1039 * 4.
1040 *
1041 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1042 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1043 * of the tree.
1044 *
1045 * returns:
1046 * 0, on success
1047 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
1048 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1049 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1050 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1051 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1052 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1053 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1054 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1055 */
1056static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1057 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1058{
1059 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1060 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1061}
1062
1063/**
1064 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
1065 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1066 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1067 * @name: name of the property to change
1068 * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
1069 *
1070 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
1071 * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1072 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1073 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1074 * 8.
1075 *
1076 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1077 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1078 * of the tree.
1079 *
1080 * returns:
1081 * 0, on success
1082 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
1083 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1084 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1085 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1086 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1087 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1088 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1089 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1090 */
1091static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1092 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1093{
1094 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1095 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1096}
1097
1098/**
1099 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
1100 *
1101 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
1102 */
1103static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1104 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1105{
1106 return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1107}
1108
1109/**
1110 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
1111 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1112 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1113 * @name: name of the property to nop
1114 *
1115 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
1116 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
1117 * tree.
1118 *
1119 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1120 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
1121 * tree.
1122 *
1123 * returns:
1124 * 0, on success
1125 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1126 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1127 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1128 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1129 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1130 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1131 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1132 */
1133int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1134
1135/**
1136 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
1137 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1138 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1139 *
1140 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
1141 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
1142 * effectively removing it from the tree.
1143 *
1144 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1145 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
1146 * move any other part of the tree.
1147 *
1148 * returns:
1149 * 0, on success
1150 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1151 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1152 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1153 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1154 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1155 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1156 */
1157int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1158
1159/**********************************************************************/
1160/* Sequential write functions */
1161/**********************************************************************/
1162
1163int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
1164int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1165int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1166int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
1167int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
1168int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
1169static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1170{
1171 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1172 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1173}
1174static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
1175{
1176 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1177 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1178}
1179static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1180{
1181 return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
1182}
1183#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
1184 fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
1185int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
1186int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
1187
1188/**********************************************************************/
1189/* Read-write functions */
1190/**********************************************************************/
1191
1192int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
1193int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1194int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
1195
1196/**
1197 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
1198 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1199 * @address, @size: 64-bit values (native endian)
1200 *
1201 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
1202 * address address of length size.
1203 *
1204 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
1205 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1206 *
1207 * returns:
1208 * 0, on success
1209 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1210 * contain the new reservation entry
1211 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1212 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1213 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1214 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1215 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1216 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1217 */
1218int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
1219
1220/**
1221 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
1222 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1223 * @n: entry to remove
1224 *
1225 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
1226 * the blob.
1227 *
1228 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
1229 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1230 *
1231 * returns:
1232 * 0, on success
1233 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
1234 * are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
1235 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1236 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1237 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1238 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1239 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1240 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1241 */
1242int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
1243
1244/**
1245 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
1246 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1247 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
1248 * @name: name to give the node
1249 *
1250 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
1251 * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't
1252 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
1253 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
1254 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
1255 *
1256 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1257 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1258 *
1259 * returns:
1260 * 0, on success
1261 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
1262 * to contain the new name
1263 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1264 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1265 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1266 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
1267 */
1268int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1269
1270/**
1271 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
1272 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1273 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1274 * @name: name of the property to change
1275 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
1276 * @len: length of the property value
1277 *
1278 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
1279 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
1280 * does not already exist.
1281 *
1282 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1283 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1284 *
1285 * returns:
1286 * 0, on success
1287 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1288 * contain the new property value
1289 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1290 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1291 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1292 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1293 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1294 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1295 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1296 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1297 */
1298int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1299 const void *val, int len);
1300
1301/**
1302 * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
1303 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1304 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1305 * @name: name of the property to change
1306 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1307 *
1308 * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
1309 * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1310 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1311 * not already exist.
1312 *
1313 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1314 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1315 *
1316 * returns:
1317 * 0, on success
1318 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1319 * contain the new property value
1320 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1321 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1322 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1323 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1324 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1325 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1326 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1327 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1328 */
1329static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1330 uint32_t val)
1331{
1332 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1333 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1334}
1335
1336/**
1337 * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
1338 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1339 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1340 * @name: name of the property to change
1341 * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1342 *
1343 * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
1344 * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1345 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1346 * not already exist.
1347 *
1348 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1349 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1350 *
1351 * returns:
1352 * 0, on success
1353 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1354 * contain the new property value
1355 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1356 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1357 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1358 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1359 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1360 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1361 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1362 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1363 */
1364static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1365 uint64_t val)
1366{
1367 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1368 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1369}
1370
1371/**
1372 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
1373 *
1374 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
1375 */
1376static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1377 uint32_t val)
1378{
1379 return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1380}
1381
1382/**
1383 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
1384 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1385 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1386 * @name: name of the property to change
1387 * @str: string value for the property
1388 *
1389 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
1390 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
1391 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
1392 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
1393 *
1394 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1395 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1396 *
1397 * returns:
1398 * 0, on success
1399 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1400 * contain the new property value
1401 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1402 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1403 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1404 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1405 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1406 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1407 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1408 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1409 */
1410#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1411 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1412
1413/**
1414 * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
1415 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1416 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1417 * @name: name of the property to append to
1418 * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
1419 * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
1420 *
1421 * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
1422 * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
1423 *
1424 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1425 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1426 *
1427 * returns:
1428 * 0, on success
1429 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1430 * contain the new property value
1431 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1432 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1433 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1434 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1435 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1436 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1437 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1438 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1439 */
1440int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1441 const void *val, int len);
1442
1443/**
1444 * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
1445 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1446 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1447 * @name: name of the property to change
1448 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1449 *
1450 * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
1451 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1452 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1453 * value if it does not already exist.
1454 *
1455 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1456 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1457 *
1458 * returns:
1459 * 0, on success
1460 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1461 * contain the new property value
1462 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1463 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1464 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1465 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1466 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1467 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1468 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1469 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1470 */
1471static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1472 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1473{
1474 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1475 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1476}
1477
1478/**
1479 * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
1480 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1481 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1482 * @name: name of the property to change
1483 * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1484 *
1485 * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
1486 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1487 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1488 * value if it does not already exist.
1489 *
1490 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1491 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1492 *
1493 * returns:
1494 * 0, on success
1495 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1496 * contain the new property value
1497 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1498 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1499 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1500 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1501 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1502 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1503 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1504 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1505 */
1506static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1507 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1508{
1509 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1510 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1511}
1512
1513/**
1514 * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
1515 *
1516 * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
1517 */
1518static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1519 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1520{
1521 return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1522}
1523
1524/**
1525 * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
1526 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1527 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1528 * @name: name of the property to change
1529 * @str: string value to append to the property
1530 *
1531 * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
1532 * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
1533 * with that value if it does not already exist.
1534 *
1535 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1536 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1537 *
1538 * returns:
1539 * 0, on success
1540 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1541 * contain the new property value
1542 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1543 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1544 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1545 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1546 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1547 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1548 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1549 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1550 */
1551#define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1552 fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1553
1554/**
1555 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
1556 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1557 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1558 * @name: name of the property to nop
1559 *
1560 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
1561 *
1562 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1563 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1564 *
1565 * returns:
1566 * 0, on success
1567 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1568 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1569 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1570 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1571 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1572 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1573 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1574 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1575 */
1576int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1577
1578/**
1579 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
1580 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1581 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1582 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1583 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1584 *
1585 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first namelen
1586 * characters of name as the name of the new node. This is useful for
1587 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
1588 * full path.
1589 */
1590int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
1591 const char *name, int namelen);
1592
1593/**
1594 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
1595 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1596 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1597 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1598 *
1599 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
1600 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
1601 * should include the unit address, if any).
1602 *
1603 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1604 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1605
1606 * returns:
1607 * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on success
1608 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
1609 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1610 * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
1611 * the given name
1612 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
1613 * blob to contain the new node
1614 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
1615 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
1616 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1617 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1618 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1619 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1620 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
1621 */
1622int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
1623
1624/**
1625 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
1626 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1627 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1628 *
1629 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
1630 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
1631 *
1632 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1633 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1634 *
1635 * returns:
1636 * 0, on success
1637 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1638 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1639 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1640 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1641 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1642 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1643 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1644 */
1645int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1646
1647/**********************************************************************/
1648/* Debugging / informational functions */
1649/**********************************************************************/
1650
1651const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
1652
1653#endif /* _LIBFDT_H */
1#ifndef _LIBFDT_H
2#define _LIBFDT_H
3/*
4 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
6 *
7 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
8 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
9 *
10 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
22 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 * MA 02110-1301 USA
24 *
25 * Alternatively,
26 *
27 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
28 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
29 * conditions are met:
30 *
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
32 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
33 * disclaimer.
34 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
35 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
36 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
37 * provided with the distribution.
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
40 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
41 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
43 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
44 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
49 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
50 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
51 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 */
53
54#include <libfdt_env.h>
55#include <fdt.h>
56
57#define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x10
58#define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11
59
60/* Error codes: informative error codes */
61#define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1
62 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
63#define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2
64 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
65 * already exists */
66#define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3
67 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
68 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
69 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
70 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
71
72/* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
73#define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4
74 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
75 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
76 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
77#define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5
78 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
79 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
80 * absolute path) */
81#define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6
82 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle
83 * value. phandle values of 0 and -1 are not permitted. */
84#define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7
85 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
86 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
87 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
88
89/* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
90#define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8
91 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
92 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
93#define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9
94 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
95 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
96 * tree magic number. */
97#define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10
98 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
99 * can't be handled by the requested operation. For
100 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
101 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
102#define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11
103 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
104 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
105 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
106#define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12
107 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
108 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
109 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
110 * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
111 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
112
113/* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
114#define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13
115 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
116 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
117 * libfdt itself. */
118
119#define FDT_ERR_MAX 13
120
121/**********************************************************************/
122/* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */
123/**********************************************************************/
124
125const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, int checklen);
126static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
127{
128 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
129}
130
131uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
132
133/**********************************************************************/
134/* Traversal functions */
135/**********************************************************************/
136
137int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
138
139/**********************************************************************/
140/* General functions */
141/**********************************************************************/
142
143#define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
144 (fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
145#define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
146#define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
147#define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
148#define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
149#define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
150#define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
151#define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
152#define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
153#define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
154#define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
155
156#define __fdt_set_hdr(name) \
157 static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
158 { \
159 struct fdt_header *fdth = fdt; \
160 fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
161 }
162__fdt_set_hdr(magic);
163__fdt_set_hdr(totalsize);
164__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_struct);
165__fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_strings);
166__fdt_set_hdr(off_mem_rsvmap);
167__fdt_set_hdr(version);
168__fdt_set_hdr(last_comp_version);
169__fdt_set_hdr(boot_cpuid_phys);
170__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_strings);
171__fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_struct);
172#undef __fdt_set_hdr
173
174/**
175 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
176 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
177 *
178 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
179 * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
180 * header.
181 *
182 * returns:
183 * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
184 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
185 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
186 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
187 */
188int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
189
190/**
191 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
192 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
193 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
194 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
195 *
196 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
197 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap
198 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore,
199 * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
200 * should always succeed.
201 *
202 * returns:
203 * 0, on success
204 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
205 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
206 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
207 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
208 */
209int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
210
211/**********************************************************************/
212/* Read-only functions */
213/**********************************************************************/
214
215/**
216 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
217 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
218 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
219 *
220 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
221 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
222 *
223 * returns:
224 * a pointer to the string, on success
225 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
226 */
227const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
228
229/**
230 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
231 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
232 *
233 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
234 * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
235 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
236 *
237 * returns:
238 * the number of entries
239 */
240int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
241
242/**
243 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
244 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
245 * @address, @size: pointers to 64-bit variables
246 *
247 * On success, *address and *size will contain the address and size of
248 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
249 * native-endian format.
250 *
251 * returns:
252 * 0, on success
253 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
254 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
255 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
256 */
257int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
258
259/**
260 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
261 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
262 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
263 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
264 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
265 *
266 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
267 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is
268 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
269 * such as a full path.
270 */
271int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
272 const char *name, int namelen);
273/**
274 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
275 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
276 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
277 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
278 *
279 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
280 * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit
281 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
282 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
283 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
284 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
285 *
286 * returns:
287 * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
288 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
289 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
290 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
291 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
292 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
293 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
294 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
295 */
296int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
297
298/**
299 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
300 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
301 * @path: full path of the node to locate
302 *
303 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
304 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
305 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
306 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
307 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
308 * address).
309 *
310 * returns:
311 * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on success
312 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
313 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
314 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
315 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
316 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
317 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
318 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
319 */
320int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
321
322/**
323 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
324 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
325 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
326 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
327 *
328 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
329 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
330 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
331 * pointed to by lenp.
332 *
333 * returns:
334 * pointer to the node's name, on success
335 * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name (>=0)
336 * NULL, on error
337 * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
338 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
339 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
340 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
341 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
342 */
343const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
344
345/**
346 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
347 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
348 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
349 * @name: name of the property to find
350 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
351 *
352 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
353 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
354 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
355 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
356 * integer pointed to by lenp.
357 *
358 * returns:
359 * pointer to the structure representing the property
360 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
361 * value (>=0)
362 * NULL, on error
363 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
364 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
365 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
366 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
367 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
368 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
369 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
370 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
371 */
372const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
373 const char *name, int *lenp);
374static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
375 const char *name,
376 int *lenp)
377{
378 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
379 fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
380}
381
382/**
383 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
384 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
385 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
386 * @name: name of the property to find
387 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
388 *
389 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
390 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset (this will be a
391 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
392 * If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
393 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
394 *
395 * returns:
396 * pointer to the property's value
397 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
398 * value (>=0)
399 * NULL, on error
400 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
401 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
402 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
403 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
404 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
405 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
406 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
407 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
408 */
409const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
410 const char *name, int *lenp);
411static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
412 const char *name, int *lenp)
413{
414 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
415}
416
417/**
418 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
419 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
420 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
421 *
422 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
423 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
424 *
425 * returns:
426 * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
427 * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
428 */
429uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
430
431/**
432 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
433 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
434 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
435 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
436 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
437 *
438 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
439 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
440 *
441 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
442 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
443 *
444 * returns:
445 * 0, on success
446 * buf contains the absolute path of the node at
447 * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
448 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
449 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
450 * characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
451 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
452 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
453 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
454 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
455 */
456int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
457
458/**
459 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
460 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
461 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
462 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
463 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
464 *
465 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
466 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
467 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So
468 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
469 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at
470 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
471 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
472 * will return nodeoffset itself.
473 *
474 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
475 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
476 *
477 * returns:
478
479 * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
480 * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
481 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
482* -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of nodeoffset
483 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
484 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
485 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
486 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
487 */
488int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
489 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
490
491/**
492 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
493 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
494 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
495 *
496 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node
497 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
498 *
499 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
500 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
501 *
502 * returns:
503 * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
504 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
505 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
506 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
507 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
508 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
509 */
510int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
511
512/**
513 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
514 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
515 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
516 *
517 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
518 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
519 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
520 *
521 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
522 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
523 *
524 * returns:
525 * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
526 * (>=0), on success
527 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
528 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
529 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
530 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
531 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
532 */
533int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
534
535/**
536 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
537 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
538 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
539 * @propname: property name to check
540 * @propval: property value to search for
541 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
542 *
543 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
544 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
545 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
546 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
547 *
548 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
549 * idiom can be used:
550 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
551 * propval, proplen);
552 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
553 * // other code here
554 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
555 * propval, proplen);
556 * }
557 *
558 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
559 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
560 * matches the criterion.
561 *
562 * returns:
563 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
564 * on success
565 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
566 * tree after startoffset
567 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
568 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
569 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
570 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
571 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
572 */
573int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
574 const char *propname,
575 const void *propval, int proplen);
576
577/**
578 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
579 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
580 * @phandle: phandle value
581 *
582 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
583 * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node
584 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
585 * undefined.
586 *
587 * returns:
588 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
589 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
590 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
591 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
592 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
593 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
594 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
595 */
596int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
597
598/**
599 * fdt_node_check_compatible: check a node's compatible property
600 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
601 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
602 * @compatible: string to match against
603 *
604 *
605 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
606 * 'compatible' property with the given string as one of its elements,
607 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
608 *
609 * returns:
610 * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
611 * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
612 * the given string
613 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
614 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
615 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
616 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
617 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
618 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
619 */
620int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
621 const char *compatible);
622
623/**
624 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
625 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
626 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
627 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
628 *
629 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
630 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
631 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
632 * very first such node in the tree.
633 *
634 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
635 * idiom can be used:
636 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
637 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
638 * // other code here
639 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
640 * }
641 *
642 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
643 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
644 * matches the criterion.
645 *
646 * returns:
647 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
648 * on success
649 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
650 * tree after startoffset
651 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
652 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
653 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
654 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
655 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
656 */
657int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
658 const char *compatible);
659
660/**********************************************************************/
661/* Write-in-place functions */
662/**********************************************************************/
663
664/**
665 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
666 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
667 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
668 * @name: name of the property to change
669 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
670 * @len: length of the property value
671 *
672 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
673 * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the
674 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
675 * current length of the property.
676 *
677 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
678 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
679 * of the tree.
680 *
681 * returns:
682 * 0, on success
683 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
684 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
685 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
686 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
687 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
688 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
689 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
690 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
691 */
692int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
693 const void *val, int len);
694
695/**
696 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
697 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
698 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
699 * @name: name of the property to change
700 * @val: cell (32-bit integer) value to replace the property with
701 *
702 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell() replaces the value of a given property
703 * with the 32-bit integer cell value in val, converting val to
704 * big-endian if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a
705 * property, and so will only work if the property already exists and
706 * has length 4.
707 *
708 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
709 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
710 * of the tree.
711 *
712 * returns:
713 * 0, on success
714 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
715 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
716 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
717 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
718 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
719 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
720 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
721 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
722 */
723static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
724 const char *name, uint32_t val)
725{
726 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
727 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &val, sizeof(val));
728}
729
730/**
731 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
732 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
733 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
734 * @name: name of the property to nop
735 *
736 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
737 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
738 * tree.
739 *
740 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
741 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
742 * tree.
743 *
744 * returns:
745 * 0, on success
746 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
747 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
748 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
749 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
750 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
751 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
752 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
753 */
754int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
755
756/**
757 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
758 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
759 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
760 *
761 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
762 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
763 * effectively removing it from the tree.
764 *
765 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
766 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
767 * move any other part of the tree.
768 *
769 * returns:
770 * 0, on success
771 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
772 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
773 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
774 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
775 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
776 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
777 */
778int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
779
780/**********************************************************************/
781/* Sequential write functions */
782/**********************************************************************/
783
784int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
785int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
786int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
787int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
788int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
789static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
790{
791 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
792 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &val, sizeof(val));
793}
794#define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
795 fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
796int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
797int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
798
799/**********************************************************************/
800/* Read-write functions */
801/**********************************************************************/
802
803int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
804int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
805
806/**
807 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
808 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
809 * @address, @size: 64-bit values (native endian)
810 *
811 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
812 * address address of length size.
813 *
814 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
815 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
816 *
817 * returns:
818 * 0, on success
819 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
820 * contain the new reservation entry
821 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
822 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
823 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
824 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
825 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
826 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
827 */
828int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
829
830/**
831 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
832 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
833 * @n: entry to remove
834 *
835 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
836 * the blob.
837 *
838 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
839 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
840 *
841 * returns:
842 * 0, on success
843 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
844 * are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
845 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
846 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
847 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
848 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
849 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
850 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
851 */
852int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
853
854/**
855 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
856 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
857 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
858 * @name: name to give the node
859 *
860 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
861 * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't
862 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
863 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
864 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
865 *
866 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
867 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
868 *
869 * returns:
870 * 0, on success
871 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
872 * to contain the new name
873 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
874 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
875 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
876 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
877 */
878int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
879
880/**
881 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
882 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
883 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
884 * @name: name of the property to change
885 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
886 * @len: length of the property value
887 *
888 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
889 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
890 * does not already exist.
891 *
892 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
893 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
894 *
895 * returns:
896 * 0, on success
897 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
898 * contain the new property value
899 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
900 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
901 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
902 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
903 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
904 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
905 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
906 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
907 */
908int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
909 const void *val, int len);
910
911/**
912 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
913 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
914 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
915 * @name: name of the property to change
916 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
917 *
918 * fdt_setprop_cell() sets the value of the named property in the
919 * given node to the given cell value (converting to big-endian if
920 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
921 * not already exist.
922 *
923 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
924 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
925 *
926 * returns:
927 * 0, on success
928 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
929 * contain the new property value
930 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
931 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
932 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
933 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
934 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
935 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
936 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
937 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
938 */
939static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
940 uint32_t val)
941{
942 val = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
943 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &val, sizeof(val));
944}
945
946/**
947 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
948 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
949 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
950 * @name: name of the property to change
951 * @str: string value for the property
952 *
953 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
954 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
955 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
956 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
957 *
958 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
959 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
960 *
961 * returns:
962 * 0, on success
963 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
964 * contain the new property value
965 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
966 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
967 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
968 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
969 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
970 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
971 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
972 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
973 */
974#define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
975 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
976
977/**
978 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
979 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
980 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
981 * @name: name of the property to nop
982 *
983 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
984 *
985 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
986 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
987 *
988 * returns:
989 * 0, on success
990 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
991 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
992 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
993 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
994 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
995 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
996 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
997 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
998 */
999int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1000
1001/**
1002 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
1003 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1004 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1005 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1006 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1007 *
1008 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first namelen
1009 * characters of name as the name of the new node. This is useful for
1010 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
1011 * full path.
1012 */
1013int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
1014 const char *name, int namelen);
1015
1016/**
1017 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
1018 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1019 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1020 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1021 *
1022 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
1023 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
1024 * should include the unit address, if any).
1025 *
1026 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1027 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1028
1029 * returns:
1030 * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on success
1031 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
1032 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1033 * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
1034 * the given name
1035 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
1036 * blob to contain the new node
1037 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
1038 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
1039 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1040 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1041 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1042 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1043 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
1044 */
1045int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
1046
1047/**
1048 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
1049 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1050 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1051 *
1052 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
1053 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
1054 *
1055 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1056 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1057 *
1058 * returns:
1059 * 0, on success
1060 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1061 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1062 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1063 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1064 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1065 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1066 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1067 */
1068int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1069
1070/**********************************************************************/
1071/* Debugging / informational functions */
1072/**********************************************************************/
1073
1074const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
1075
1076#endif /* _LIBFDT_H */