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v4.10.11
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/evm.h>
 18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 19#include <linux/export.h>
 20#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 21#include <linux/audit.h>
 22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 23#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 26
 27static const char *
 28strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
 29{
 30	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
 31		a++;
 32		a_prefix++;
 33	}
 34	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
 35}
 36
 37/*
 38 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
 39 * prefix, a filesystem should create a null-terminated array of struct
 40 * xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and hang a pointer to it off of the
 41 * s_xattr field of the superblock.
 42 */
 43#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
 44	if (handlers)						\
 45		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
 46			(handler) != NULL;			\
 47			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
 48
 49/*
 50 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
 51 */
 52static const struct xattr_handler *
 53xattr_resolve_name(struct inode *inode, const char **name)
 54{
 55	const struct xattr_handler **handlers = inode->i_sb->s_xattr;
 56	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 57
 58	if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
 59		if (unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode)))
 60			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 61		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 62	}
 63	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
 64		const char *n;
 65
 66		n = strcmp_prefix(*name, xattr_prefix(handler));
 67		if (n) {
 68			if (!handler->prefix ^ !*n) {
 69				if (*n)
 70					continue;
 71				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 72			}
 73			*name = n;
 74			return handler;
 75		}
 76	}
 77	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 78}
 79
 80/*
 81 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 82 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 83 */
 84static int
 85xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 86{
 87	/*
 88	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 89	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 90	 */
 91	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 92		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 93			return -EPERM;
 94		/*
 95		 * Updating an xattr will likely cause i_uid and i_gid
 96		 * to be writen back improperly if their true value is
 97		 * unknown to the vfs.
 98		 */
 99		if (HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(inode))
100			return -EPERM;
101	}
102
103	/*
104	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
105	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
106	 */
107	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
108	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
109		return 0;
110
111	/*
112	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
113	 */
114	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
115		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
116			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
117		return 0;
118	}
119
120	/*
121	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
122	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
123	 * privileged users can write attributes.
124	 */
125	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
126		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
127			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
128		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
129		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
130			return -EPERM;
131	}
132
133	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
134}
135
136int
137__vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
138	       const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
139{
140	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
141
142	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
143	if (IS_ERR(handler))
144		return PTR_ERR(handler);
145	if (!handler->set)
146		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
147	if (size == 0)
148		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
149	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, size, flags);
150}
151EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_setxattr);
152
153/**
154 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
155 *  permission checks.
156 *
157 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
158 *  @name - xattr name to set
159 *  @value - value to set @name to
160 *  @size - size of @value
161 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
162 *
163 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
164 *
165 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
166 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
167 *  permission checks.
168 */
169int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
170		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
171{
172	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
173	int error = -EAGAIN;
174	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
175				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
176
177	if (issec)
178		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
179	if (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) {
180		error = __vfs_setxattr(dentry, inode, name, value, size, flags);
181		if (!error) {
182			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
183			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
184						     size, flags);
185		}
186	} else {
187		if (unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode)))
188			return -EIO;
189	}
190	if (error == -EAGAIN) {
191		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
192
193		if (issec) {
194			const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
195
196			error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
197							   size, flags);
198			if (!error)
199				fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
200		}
201	}
202
203	return error;
204}
205
206
207int
208vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
209		size_t size, int flags)
210{
211	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
212	int error;
213
214	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
215	if (error)
216		return error;
217
218	inode_lock(inode);
219	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
220	if (error)
221		goto out;
222
223	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
224
225out:
226	inode_unlock(inode);
227	return error;
228}
229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
230
231ssize_t
232xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
233			size_t size)
234{
235	void *buffer = NULL;
236	ssize_t len;
237
238	if (!value || !size) {
239		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
240		goto out_noalloc;
241	}
242
243	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
244	if (len < 0)
245		return len;
246	if (size < len) {
247		len = -ERANGE;
248		goto out;
249	}
250	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
251out:
252	security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
253out_noalloc:
254	return len;
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
257
258/*
259 * vfs_getxattr_alloc - allocate memory, if necessary, before calling getxattr
260 *
261 * Allocate memory, if not already allocated, or re-allocate correct size,
262 * before retrieving the extended attribute.
263 *
264 * Returns the result of alloc, if failed, or the getxattr operation.
265 */
266ssize_t
267vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value,
268		   size_t xattr_size, gfp_t flags)
269{
270	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
271	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
272	char *value = *xattr_value;
273	int error;
274
275	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
276	if (error)
277		return error;
278
279	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
280	if (IS_ERR(handler))
281		return PTR_ERR(handler);
282	if (!handler->get)
283		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
284	error = handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, NULL, 0);
285	if (error < 0)
286		return error;
287
288	if (!value || (error > xattr_size)) {
289		value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags);
290		if (!value)
291			return -ENOMEM;
292		memset(value, 0, error + 1);
293	}
294
295	error = handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, error);
296	*xattr_value = value;
297	return error;
298}
299
300ssize_t
301__vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
302	       void *value, size_t size)
303{
304	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
305
306	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
307	if (IS_ERR(handler))
308		return PTR_ERR(handler);
309	if (!handler->get)
310		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
311	return handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, size);
312}
313EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_getxattr);
314
315ssize_t
316vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
317{
318	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
319	int error;
320
321	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
322	if (error)
323		return error;
324
325	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
326	if (error)
327		return error;
328
329	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
330				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
331		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
332		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
333		/*
334		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
335		 * is actually active.
336		 */
337		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
338			goto nolsm;
339		return ret;
340	}
341nolsm:
342	return __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, name, value, size);
 
 
 
 
 
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
345
346ssize_t
347vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
348{
349	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
350	ssize_t error;
351
352	error = security_inode_listxattr(dentry);
353	if (error)
354		return error;
355	if (inode->i_op->listxattr && (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
356		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
357		error = inode->i_op->listxattr(dentry, list, size);
358	} else {
359		error = security_inode_listsecurity(inode, list, size);
360		if (size && error > size)
361			error = -ERANGE;
362	}
363	return error;
364}
365EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
366
367int
368__vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
369{
370	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
371	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
372
373	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
374	if (IS_ERR(handler))
375		return PTR_ERR(handler);
376	if (!handler->set)
377		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
378	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_removexattr);
381
382int
383vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
384{
385	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
386	int error;
387
 
 
 
388	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
389	if (error)
390		return error;
391
392	inode_lock(inode);
393	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
394	if (error)
395		goto out;
396
397	error = __vfs_removexattr(dentry, name);
 
 
398
399	if (!error) {
400		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
401		evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
402	}
403
404out:
405	inode_unlock(inode);
406	return error;
407}
408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
409
410
411/*
412 * Extended attribute SET operations
413 */
414static long
415setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
416	 size_t size, int flags)
417{
418	int error;
419	void *kvalue = NULL;
420	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
421
422	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
423		return -EINVAL;
424
425	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
426	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
427		error = -ERANGE;
428	if (error < 0)
429		return error;
430
431	if (size) {
432		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
433			return -E2BIG;
434		kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
435		if (!kvalue) {
436			kvalue = vmalloc(size);
437			if (!kvalue)
438				return -ENOMEM;
439		}
440		if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
441			error = -EFAULT;
442			goto out;
443		}
444		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
445		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
446			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
447	}
448
449	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
450out:
451	kvfree(kvalue);
452
453	return error;
454}
455
456static int path_setxattr(const char __user *pathname,
457			 const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
458			 size_t size, int flags, unsigned int lookup_flags)
459{
460	struct path path;
461	int error;
462retry:
463	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
464	if (error)
465		return error;
466	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
467	if (!error) {
468		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
469		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
470	}
471	path_put(&path);
472	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
473		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
474		goto retry;
475	}
476	return error;
477}
478
479SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
480		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
481		size_t, size, int, flags)
482{
483	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
484}
485
486SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
487		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
488		size_t, size, int, flags)
489{
490	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
491}
492
493SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
494		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
495{
496	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
497	int error = -EBADF;
498
499	if (!f.file)
 
500		return error;
501	audit_file(f.file);
502	error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
 
503	if (!error) {
504		error = setxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
505		mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
506	}
507	fdput(f);
508	return error;
509}
510
511/*
512 * Extended attribute GET operations
513 */
514static ssize_t
515getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
516	 size_t size)
517{
518	ssize_t error;
519	void *kvalue = NULL;
520	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
521
522	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
523	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
524		error = -ERANGE;
525	if (error < 0)
526		return error;
527
528	if (size) {
529		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
530			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
531		kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
532		if (!kvalue) {
533			kvalue = vmalloc(size);
534			if (!kvalue)
535				return -ENOMEM;
536		}
537	}
538
539	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
540	if (error > 0) {
541		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
542		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
543			posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, size);
544		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
545			error = -EFAULT;
546	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
547		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
548		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
549		error = -E2BIG;
550	}
551
552	kvfree(kvalue);
553
554	return error;
555}
556
557static ssize_t path_getxattr(const char __user *pathname,
558			     const char __user *name, void __user *value,
559			     size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
560{
561	struct path path;
562	ssize_t error;
563retry:
564	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
565	if (error)
566		return error;
567	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
568	path_put(&path);
569	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
570		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
571		goto retry;
572	}
573	return error;
574}
575
576SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
577		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
578{
579	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
580}
581
582SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
583		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
584{
585	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
586}
587
588SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
589		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
590{
591	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
592	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
593
594	if (!f.file)
 
595		return error;
596	audit_file(f.file);
597	error = getxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
598	fdput(f);
599	return error;
600}
601
602/*
603 * Extended attribute LIST operations
604 */
605static ssize_t
606listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
607{
608	ssize_t error;
609	char *klist = NULL;
610
611	if (size) {
612		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
613			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
614		klist = kmalloc(size, __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL);
615		if (!klist) {
616			klist = vmalloc(size);
617			if (!klist)
618				return -ENOMEM;
619		}
620	}
621
622	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
623	if (error > 0) {
624		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
625			error = -EFAULT;
626	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
627		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
628		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
629		error = -E2BIG;
630	}
631
632	kvfree(klist);
633
634	return error;
635}
636
637static ssize_t path_listxattr(const char __user *pathname, char __user *list,
638			      size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
639{
640	struct path path;
641	ssize_t error;
642retry:
643	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
644	if (error)
645		return error;
646	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
647	path_put(&path);
648	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
649		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
650		goto retry;
651	}
652	return error;
653}
654
655SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
656		size_t, size)
657{
658	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
659}
660
661SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
662		size_t, size)
663{
664	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
665}
666
667SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
668{
669	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
670	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
671
672	if (!f.file)
 
673		return error;
674	audit_file(f.file);
675	error = listxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, list, size);
676	fdput(f);
677	return error;
678}
679
680/*
681 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
682 */
683static long
684removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
685{
686	int error;
687	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
688
689	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
690	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
691		error = -ERANGE;
692	if (error < 0)
693		return error;
694
695	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
696}
697
698static int path_removexattr(const char __user *pathname,
699			    const char __user *name, unsigned int lookup_flags)
700{
701	struct path path;
702	int error;
703retry:
704	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
705	if (error)
706		return error;
707	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
708	if (!error) {
709		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
710		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
711	}
712	path_put(&path);
713	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
714		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
715		goto retry;
716	}
717	return error;
718}
719
720SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
721		const char __user *, name)
722{
723	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
724}
725
726SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
727		const char __user *, name)
728{
729	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
730}
731
732SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
733{
734	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
735	int error = -EBADF;
736
737	if (!f.file)
 
738		return error;
739	audit_file(f.file);
740	error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
 
741	if (!error) {
742		error = removexattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name);
743		mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
744	}
745	fdput(f);
746	return error;
747}
748
749/*
750 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
751 * list.
752 */
753ssize_t
754generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
755{
756	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
757	unsigned int size = 0;
758
759	if (!buffer) {
760		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
761			if (!handler->name ||
762			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
763				continue;
764			size += strlen(handler->name) + 1;
765		}
766	} else {
767		char *buf = buffer;
768		size_t len;
769
770		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
771			if (!handler->name ||
772			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
773				continue;
774			len = strlen(handler->name);
775			if (len + 1 > buffer_size)
776				return -ERANGE;
777			memcpy(buf, handler->name, len + 1);
778			buf += len + 1;
779			buffer_size -= len + 1;
780		}
781		size = buf - buffer;
782	}
783	return size;
784}
785EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
786
787/**
788 * xattr_full_name  -  Compute full attribute name from suffix
789 *
790 * @handler:	handler of the xattr_handler operation
791 * @name:	name passed to the xattr_handler operation
792 *
793 * The get and set xattr handler operations are called with the remainder of
794 * the attribute name after skipping the handler's prefix: for example, "foo"
795 * is passed to the get operation of a handler with prefix "user." to get
796 * attribute "user.foo".  The full name is still "there" in the name though.
797 *
798 * Note: the list xattr handler operation when called from the vfs is passed a
799 * NULL name; some file systems use this operation internally, with varying
800 * semantics.
801 */
802const char *xattr_full_name(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
803			    const char *name)
804{
805	size_t prefix_len = strlen(xattr_prefix(handler));
806
807	return name - prefix_len;
808}
809EXPORT_SYMBOL(xattr_full_name);
810
811/*
812 * Allocate new xattr and copy in the value; but leave the name to callers.
813 */
814struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size)
 
815{
816	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr;
817	size_t len;
818
819	/* wrap around? */
820	len = sizeof(*new_xattr) + size;
821	if (len < sizeof(*new_xattr))
822		return NULL;
823
824	new_xattr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
825	if (!new_xattr)
826		return NULL;
827
828	new_xattr->size = size;
829	memcpy(new_xattr->value, value, size);
830	return new_xattr;
 
 
 
 
 
831}
832
833/*
834 * xattr GET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
835 */
836int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
837		     void *buffer, size_t size)
838{
839	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
840	int ret = -ENODATA;
841
842	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
843	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
844		if (strcmp(name, xattr->name))
845			continue;
846
847		ret = xattr->size;
848		if (buffer) {
849			if (size < xattr->size)
850				ret = -ERANGE;
851			else
852				memcpy(buffer, xattr->value, xattr->size);
853		}
854		break;
855	}
856	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
857	return ret;
858}
859
860/**
861 * simple_xattr_set - xattr SET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
862 * @xattrs: target simple_xattr list
863 * @name: name of the extended attribute
864 * @value: value of the xattr. If %NULL, will remove the attribute.
865 * @size: size of the new xattr
866 * @flags: %XATTR_{CREATE|REPLACE}
867 *
868 * %XATTR_CREATE is set, the xattr shouldn't exist already; otherwise fails
869 * with -EEXIST.  If %XATTR_REPLACE is set, the xattr should exist;
870 * otherwise, fails with -ENODATA.
871 *
872 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
873 */
874int simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
875		     const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
876{
877	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
878	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr = NULL;
879	int err = 0;
880
881	/* value == NULL means remove */
882	if (value) {
883		new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(value, size);
884		if (!new_xattr)
885			return -ENOMEM;
886
887		new_xattr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
888		if (!new_xattr->name) {
889			kfree(new_xattr);
890			return -ENOMEM;
891		}
892	}
893
894	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
895	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
896		if (!strcmp(name, xattr->name)) {
897			if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
898				xattr = new_xattr;
899				err = -EEXIST;
900			} else if (new_xattr) {
901				list_replace(&xattr->list, &new_xattr->list);
902			} else {
903				list_del(&xattr->list);
904			}
905			goto out;
906		}
907	}
908	if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
909		xattr = new_xattr;
910		err = -ENODATA;
911	} else {
912		list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
913		xattr = NULL;
914	}
915out:
916	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
917	if (xattr) {
918		kfree(xattr->name);
919		kfree(xattr);
920	}
921	return err;
922
923}
924
925static bool xattr_is_trusted(const char *name)
926{
927	return !strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN);
928}
929
930static int xattr_list_one(char **buffer, ssize_t *remaining_size,
931			  const char *name)
932{
933	size_t len = strlen(name) + 1;
934	if (*buffer) {
935		if (*remaining_size < len)
936			return -ERANGE;
937		memcpy(*buffer, name, len);
938		*buffer += len;
939	}
940	*remaining_size -= len;
941	return 0;
942}
943
944/*
945 * xattr LIST operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
946 */
947ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct inode *inode, struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
948			  char *buffer, size_t size)
949{
950	bool trusted = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
951	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
952	ssize_t remaining_size = size;
953	int err = 0;
954
955#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
956	if (inode->i_acl) {
957		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
958				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS);
959		if (err)
960			return err;
961	}
962	if (inode->i_default_acl) {
963		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
964				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
965		if (err)
966			return err;
967	}
968#endif
969
970	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
971	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
972		/* skip "trusted." attributes for unprivileged callers */
973		if (!trusted && xattr_is_trusted(xattr->name))
974			continue;
975
976		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size, xattr->name);
977		if (err)
978			break;
979	}
980	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
981
982	return err ? err : size - remaining_size;
 
 
 
 
 
983}
984
985/*
986 * Adds an extended attribute to the list
 
987 */
988void simple_xattr_list_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
989			   struct simple_xattr *new_xattr)
990{
991	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
992	list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
993	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
 
 
 
 
994}
v3.1
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 20#include <linux/audit.h>
 21#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23
 24/*
 25 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 26 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 27 */
 28static int
 29xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 30{
 31	/*
 32	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 33	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 34	 */
 35	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 36		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 37			return -EPERM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 38	}
 39
 40	/*
 41	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
 42	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
 43	 */
 44	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
 45	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
 46		return 0;
 47
 48	/*
 49	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
 50	 */
 51	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 52		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 53			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 54		return 0;
 55	}
 56
 57	/*
 58	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
 59	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
 60	 * privileged users can write attributes.
 61	 */
 62	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 63		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 64			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 65		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
 66		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 67			return -EPERM;
 68	}
 69
 70	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
 71}
 72
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73/**
 74 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
 75 *  permission checks.
 76 *
 77 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
 78 *  @name - xattr name to set
 79 *  @value - value to set @name to
 80 *  @size - size of @value
 81 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
 82 *
 83 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
 84 *
 85 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
 86 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
 87 *  permission checks.
 88 */
 89int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 90		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 91{
 92	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 93	int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 94	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
 95				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
 96
 97	if (issec)
 98		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 99	if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
100		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
101		if (!error) {
102			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
103			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
104						     size, flags);
105		}
106	} else if (issec) {
107		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
108		error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
109						   size, flags);
110		if (!error)
111			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
112	}
113
114	return error;
115}
116
117
118int
119vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
120		size_t size, int flags)
121{
122	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
123	int error;
124
125	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
126	if (error)
127		return error;
128
129	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
130	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
131	if (error)
132		goto out;
133
134	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
135
136out:
137	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
138	return error;
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
141
142ssize_t
143xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
144			size_t size)
145{
146	void *buffer = NULL;
147	ssize_t len;
148
149	if (!value || !size) {
150		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
151		goto out_noalloc;
152	}
153
154	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
155	if (len < 0)
156		return len;
157	if (size < len) {
158		len = -ERANGE;
159		goto out;
160	}
161	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
162out:
163	security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
164out_noalloc:
165	return len;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169ssize_t
170vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
171{
172	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
173	int error;
174
175	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
176	if (error)
177		return error;
178
179	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
180	if (error)
181		return error;
182
183	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
184				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
185		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
186		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
187		/*
188		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
189		 * is actually active.
190		 */
191		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
192			goto nolsm;
193		return ret;
194	}
195nolsm:
196	if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
197		error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
198	else
199		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
200
201	return error;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
204
205ssize_t
206vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
207{
 
208	ssize_t error;
209
210	error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
211	if (error)
212		return error;
213	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
214	if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
215		error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
216	} else {
217		error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
218		if (size && error > size)
219			error = -ERANGE;
220	}
221	return error;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
224
225int
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
227{
228	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
229	int error;
230
231	if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
232		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
233
234	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
235	if (error)
236		return error;
237
 
238	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
239	if (error)
240		return error;
241
242	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
243	error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
244	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
245
246	if (!error)
247		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
248	return error;
249}
250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
251
252
253/*
254 * Extended attribute SET operations
255 */
256static long
257setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
258	 size_t size, int flags)
259{
260	int error;
261	void *kvalue = NULL;
262	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
263
264	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
265		return -EINVAL;
266
267	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
268	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
269		error = -ERANGE;
270	if (error < 0)
271		return error;
272
273	if (size) {
274		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
275			return -E2BIG;
276		kvalue = memdup_user(value, size);
277		if (IS_ERR(kvalue))
278			return PTR_ERR(kvalue);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
279	}
280
281	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
282	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
283	return error;
284}
285
286SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
287		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
288		size_t, size, int, flags)
289{
290	struct path path;
291	int error;
292
293	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
294	if (error)
295		return error;
296	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
297	if (!error) {
298		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
299		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
300	}
301	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
302	return error;
303}
304
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
306		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
307		size_t, size, int, flags)
308{
309	struct path path;
310	int error;
311
312	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
313	if (error)
314		return error;
315	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
316	if (!error) {
317		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
318		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
319	}
320	path_put(&path);
321	return error;
322}
323
324SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
325		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
326{
327	struct file *f;
328	struct dentry *dentry;
329	int error = -EBADF;
330
331	f = fget(fd);
332	if (!f)
333		return error;
334	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
335	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
336	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
337	if (!error) {
338		error = setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
339		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
340	}
341	fput(f);
342	return error;
343}
344
345/*
346 * Extended attribute GET operations
347 */
348static ssize_t
349getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
350	 size_t size)
351{
352	ssize_t error;
353	void *kvalue = NULL;
354	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
355
356	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
357	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
358		error = -ERANGE;
359	if (error < 0)
360		return error;
361
362	if (size) {
363		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
364			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
365		kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
366		if (!kvalue)
367			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
368	}
369
370	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
371	if (error > 0) {
 
 
 
372		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
373			error = -EFAULT;
374	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
375		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
376		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
377		error = -E2BIG;
378	}
379	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
380	return error;
381}
382
383SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
384		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
 
385{
386	struct path path;
387	ssize_t error;
388
389	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
390	if (error)
391		return error;
392	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
393	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
394	return error;
395}
396
 
 
 
 
 
 
397SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
398		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
399{
400	struct path path;
401	ssize_t error;
402
403	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
404	if (error)
405		return error;
406	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
407	path_put(&path);
408	return error;
409}
410
411SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
412		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
413{
414	struct file *f;
415	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
416
417	f = fget(fd);
418	if (!f)
419		return error;
420	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
421	error = getxattr(f->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
422	fput(f);
423	return error;
424}
425
426/*
427 * Extended attribute LIST operations
428 */
429static ssize_t
430listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
431{
432	ssize_t error;
433	char *klist = NULL;
434
435	if (size) {
436		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
437			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
438		klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
439		if (!klist)
440			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
441	}
442
443	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
444	if (error > 0) {
445		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
446			error = -EFAULT;
447	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
448		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
449		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
450		error = -E2BIG;
451	}
452	kfree(klist);
 
 
453	return error;
454}
455
456SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
457		size_t, size)
458{
459	struct path path;
460	ssize_t error;
461
462	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
463	if (error)
464		return error;
465	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
466	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
467	return error;
468}
469
 
 
 
 
 
 
470SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
471		size_t, size)
472{
473	struct path path;
474	ssize_t error;
475
476	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
477	if (error)
478		return error;
479	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
480	path_put(&path);
481	return error;
482}
483
484SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
485{
486	struct file *f;
487	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
488
489	f = fget(fd);
490	if (!f)
491		return error;
492	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
493	error = listxattr(f->f_path.dentry, list, size);
494	fput(f);
495	return error;
496}
497
498/*
499 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
500 */
501static long
502removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
503{
504	int error;
505	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
506
507	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
508	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
509		error = -ERANGE;
510	if (error < 0)
511		return error;
512
513	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
514}
515
516SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
517		const char __user *, name)
518{
519	struct path path;
520	int error;
521
522	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
523	if (error)
524		return error;
525	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
526	if (!error) {
527		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
528		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
529	}
530	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
531	return error;
532}
533
 
 
 
 
 
 
534SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
535		const char __user *, name)
536{
537	struct path path;
538	int error;
539
540	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
541	if (error)
542		return error;
543	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
544	if (!error) {
545		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
546		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
547	}
548	path_put(&path);
549	return error;
550}
551
552SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
553{
554	struct file *f;
555	struct dentry *dentry;
556	int error = -EBADF;
557
558	f = fget(fd);
559	if (!f)
560		return error;
561	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
562	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
563	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
564	if (!error) {
565		error = removexattr(dentry, name);
566		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
567	}
568	fput(f);
569	return error;
570}
571
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
572
573static const char *
574strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
575{
576	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
577		a++;
578		a_prefix++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
579	}
580	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
581}
 
582
583/*
584 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
585 * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
586 * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
587 * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
 
 
 
 
 
588 *
589 * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
590 * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
 
591 */
592#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
593		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
594			(handler) != NULL;			\
595			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
 
 
 
 
596
597/*
598 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
599 */
600static const struct xattr_handler *
601xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
602{
603	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
604
605	if (!*name)
 
606		return NULL;
607
608	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
609		const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
610		if (n) {
611			*name = n;
612			break;
613		}
614	}
615	return handler;
616}
617
618/*
619 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
620 */
621ssize_t
622generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
623{
624	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
625
626	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
627	if (!handler)
628		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
629	return handler->get(dentry, name, buffer, size, handler->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
630}
631
632/*
633 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
634 * list.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
635 */
636ssize_t
637generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
638{
639	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
640	unsigned int size = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
641
642	if (!buffer) {
643		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
644			size += handler->list(dentry, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
645					      handler->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
646		}
 
 
 
 
647	} else {
648		char *buf = buffer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
649
650		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
651			size = handler->list(dentry, buf, buffer_size,
652					     NULL, 0, handler->flags);
653			if (size > buffer_size)
654				return -ERANGE;
655			buf += size;
656			buffer_size -= size;
657		}
658		size = buf - buffer;
659	}
660	return size;
 
661}
662
663/*
664 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
665 */
666int
667generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
668{
669	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
670
671	if (size == 0)
672		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
673	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
674	if (!handler)
675		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
676	return handler->set(dentry, name, value, size, flags, handler->flags);
677}
678
679/*
680 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
681 * any associated extended attribute.
682 */
683int
684generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
685{
686	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
687
688	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
689	if (!handler)
690		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691	return handler->set(dentry, name, NULL, 0,
692			    XATTR_REPLACE, handler->flags);
693}
694
695EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
696EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
697EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
698EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);