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v4.10.11
   1/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
   2 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   3 *
   4 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
   5 *
   6 * virtio-net server in host kernel.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/compat.h>
  10#include <linux/eventfd.h>
  11#include <linux/vhost.h>
  12#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  13#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  16#include <linux/mutex.h>
  17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  18#include <linux/file.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  21
  22#include <linux/net.h>
  23#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  24#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  25#include <linux/if_tun.h>
  26#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
  27#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  28
  29#include <net/sock.h>
  30
  31#include "vhost.h"
  32
  33static int experimental_zcopytx = 1;
  34module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
  35MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;"
  36		                       " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable");
  37
  38/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
  39 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
  40#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
  41
  42/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
  43#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
  44#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
  45
  46/*
  47 * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer
  48 * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only.
  49 */
  50/* Lower device DMA failed */
  51#define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN	((__force __virtio32)3)
  52/* Lower device DMA done */
  53#define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN	((__force __virtio32)2)
  54/* Lower device DMA in progress */
  55#define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS	((__force __virtio32)1)
  56/* Buffer unused */
  57#define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN	((__force __virtio32)0)
  58
  59#define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN)
  60
  61enum {
  62	VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES |
  63			 (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) |
  64			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
  65			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)
  66};
  67
  68enum {
  69	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
  70	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
  71	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
  72};
  73
  74struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref {
  75	/* refcount follows semantics similar to kref:
  76	 *  0: object is released
  77	 *  1: no outstanding ubufs
  78	 * >1: outstanding ubufs
  79	 */
  80	atomic_t refcount;
  81	wait_queue_head_t wait;
  82	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
  83};
  84
  85struct vhost_net_virtqueue {
  86	struct vhost_virtqueue vq;
  87	size_t vhost_hlen;
  88	size_t sock_hlen;
  89	/* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */
  90	/* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */
  91	int upend_idx;
  92	/* first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers */
  93	int done_idx;
  94	/* an array of userspace buffers info */
  95	struct ubuf_info *ubuf_info;
  96	/* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs.
  97	 * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */
  98	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
  99};
 100
 101struct vhost_net {
 102	struct vhost_dev dev;
 103	struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 104	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 105	/* Number of TX recently submitted.
 106	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 107	unsigned tx_packets;
 108	/* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed.
 109	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 110	unsigned tx_zcopy_err;
 111	/* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */
 112	bool tx_flush;
 113};
 114
 115static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly;
 116
 117static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq)
 118{
 119	vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq;
 120}
 121
 122static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *
 123vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy)
 124{
 125	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs;
 126	/* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */
 127	if (!zcopy)
 128		return NULL;
 129	ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL);
 130	if (!ubufs)
 131		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 132	atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1);
 133	init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait);
 134	ubufs->vq = vq;
 135	return ubufs;
 136}
 137
 138static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 139{
 140	int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
 141	if (unlikely(!r))
 142		wake_up(&ubufs->wait);
 143	return r;
 144}
 145
 146static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 147{
 148	vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 149	wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
 150}
 151
 152static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs)
 153{
 154	vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs);
 155	kfree(ubufs);
 156}
 157
 158static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
 159{
 160	int i;
 161
 162	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
 163		kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info);
 164		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
 165	}
 166}
 167
 168static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n)
 169{
 170	bool zcopy;
 171	int i;
 172
 173	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
 174		zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i);
 175		if (!zcopy)
 176			continue;
 177		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info) *
 178					      UIO_MAXIOV, GFP_KERNEL);
 179		if  (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info)
 180			goto err;
 181	}
 182	return 0;
 183
 184err:
 185	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
 186	return -ENOMEM;
 187}
 188
 189static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n)
 190{
 191	int i;
 192
 193	vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
 194
 195	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
 196		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
 197		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
 198		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
 199		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
 200		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
 201	}
 202
 203}
 204
 205static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net)
 206{
 207	++net->tx_packets;
 208	if (net->tx_packets < 1024)
 209		return;
 210	net->tx_packets = 0;
 211	net->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
 212}
 213
 214static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net)
 215{
 216	++net->tx_zcopy_err;
 217}
 218
 219static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net)
 220{
 221	/* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done.
 222	 * Don't start new DMAs.
 223	 */
 224	return !net->tx_flush &&
 225		net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err;
 226}
 227
 228static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
 229{
 230	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
 231		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
 232}
 233
 234/* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason.
 235 * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head
 236 * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM
 237 * guest used idx.
 238 */
 239static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net,
 240				       struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 241{
 242	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 243		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 244	int i, add;
 245	int j = 0;
 246
 247	for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) {
 248		if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN)
 249			vhost_net_tx_err(net);
 250		if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) {
 251			vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN;
 252			++j;
 253		} else
 254			break;
 255	}
 256	while (j) {
 257		add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j);
 258		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq,
 259					    &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add);
 260		nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV;
 261		j -= add;
 262	}
 263}
 264
 265static void vhost_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *ubuf, bool success)
 266{
 267	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx;
 268	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq;
 269	int cnt;
 270
 271	rcu_read_lock_bh();
 272
 273	/* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */
 274	vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ?
 275		VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN;
 276	cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 277
 278	/*
 279	 * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers:
 280	 * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1.
 281	 * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets
 282	 * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger
 283	 * less than 10% of times).
 284	 */
 285	if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16))
 286		vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 287
 288	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 289}
 290
 291static inline unsigned long busy_clock(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 292{
 293	return local_clock() >> 10;
 294}
 295
 296static bool vhost_can_busy_poll(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 297				unsigned long endtime)
 298{
 299	return likely(!need_resched()) &&
 300	       likely(!time_after(busy_clock(), endtime)) &&
 301	       likely(!signal_pending(current)) &&
 302	       !vhost_has_work(dev);
 
 
 303}
 304
 305static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
 306				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 307{
 308	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 309		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 310	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
 311	if (!vq->private_data)
 312		return;
 313	vhost_poll_stop(poll);
 
 314}
 315
 316static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
 317				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 318{
 319	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq =
 320		container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq);
 321	struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs);
 322	struct socket *sock;
 323
 324	sock = vq->private_data;
 325	if (!sock)
 326		return 0;
 327
 328	return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file);
 329}
 330
 331static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net,
 332				    struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 333				    struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size,
 334				    unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num)
 335{
 336	unsigned long uninitialized_var(endtime);
 337	int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
 338				  out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
 339
 340	if (r == vq->num && vq->busyloop_timeout) {
 341		preempt_disable();
 342		endtime = busy_clock() + vq->busyloop_timeout;
 343		while (vhost_can_busy_poll(vq->dev, endtime) &&
 344		       vhost_vq_avail_empty(vq->dev, vq))
 345			cpu_relax();
 346		preempt_enable();
 347		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
 348				      out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL);
 349	}
 350
 351	return r;
 352}
 353
 354/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 355 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
 356static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
 357{
 358	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 359	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 360	unsigned out, in;
 361	int head;
 362	struct msghdr msg = {
 363		.msg_name = NULL,
 364		.msg_namelen = 0,
 365		.msg_control = NULL,
 366		.msg_controllen = 0,
 
 367		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
 368	};
 369	size_t len, total_len = 0;
 370	int err;
 371	size_t hdr_size;
 372	struct socket *sock;
 373	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
 374	bool zcopy, zcopy_used;
 375
 376	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 377	sock = vq->private_data;
 378	if (!sock)
 379		goto out;
 380
 381	if (!vq_iotlb_prefetch(vq))
 382		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 383
 
 384	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 385
 386	hdr_size = nvq->vhost_hlen;
 387	zcopy = nvq->ubufs;
 
 
 388
 389	for (;;) {
 390		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
 391		if (zcopy)
 392			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
 393
 394		/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
 395		 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
 396		 */
 397		if (unlikely((nvq->upend_idx + vq->num - VHOST_MAX_PEND)
 398			      % UIO_MAXIOV == nvq->done_idx))
 399			break;
 400
 401		head = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, vq, vq->iov,
 402						ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
 403						&out, &in);
 404		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
 405		if (unlikely(head < 0))
 406			break;
 407		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
 408		if (head == vq->num) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 409			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
 410				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 411				continue;
 412			}
 413			break;
 414		}
 415		if (in) {
 416			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
 417			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
 418			break;
 419		}
 420		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
 
 
 421		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
 422		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, vq->iov, out, len);
 423		iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, hdr_size);
 424		/* Sanity check */
 425		if (!msg_data_left(&msg)) {
 426			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
 427			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
 428			       len, hdr_size);
 429			break;
 430		}
 431		len = msg_data_left(&msg);
 432
 433		zcopy_used = zcopy && len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN
 434				   && (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV !=
 435				      nvq->done_idx
 436				   && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net);
 437
 438		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
 439		if (zcopy_used) {
 440			struct ubuf_info *ubuf;
 441			ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx;
 442
 443			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head);
 444			vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 445			ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
 446			ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
 447			ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
 448			msg.msg_control = ubuf;
 449			msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
 450			ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
 451			atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount);
 452			nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
 453		} else {
 454			msg.msg_control = NULL;
 455			ubufs = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 456		}
 457		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
 458		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len);
 459		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
 460			if (zcopy_used) {
 461				vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs);
 462				nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1)
 463					% UIO_MAXIOV;
 
 464			}
 465			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
 
 466			break;
 467		}
 468		if (err != len)
 469			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
 470				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
 471		if (!zcopy_used)
 472			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
 473		else
 474			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq);
 475		total_len += len;
 476		vhost_net_tx_packet(net);
 477		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
 478			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 479			break;
 480		}
 481	}
 482out:
 483	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 484}
 485
 486static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
 487{
 488	struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;
 489	struct sk_buff *head;
 490	int len = 0;
 491	unsigned long flags;
 492
 493	if (sock->ops->peek_len)
 494		return sock->ops->peek_len(sock);
 495
 496	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 497	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 498	if (likely(head)) {
 499		len = head->len;
 500		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head))
 501			len += VLAN_HLEN;
 502	}
 503
 504	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 505	return len;
 506}
 507
 508static int sk_has_rx_data(struct sock *sk)
 509{
 510	struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;
 511
 512	if (sock->ops->peek_len)
 513		return sock->ops->peek_len(sock);
 514
 515	return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 516}
 517
 518static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk)
 519{
 520	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
 521	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 522	unsigned long uninitialized_var(endtime);
 523	int len = peek_head_len(sk);
 524
 525	if (!len && vq->busyloop_timeout) {
 526		/* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */
 527		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 528		vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 529
 530		preempt_disable();
 531		endtime = busy_clock() + vq->busyloop_timeout;
 532
 533		while (vhost_can_busy_poll(&net->dev, endtime) &&
 534		       !sk_has_rx_data(sk) &&
 535		       vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq))
 536			cpu_relax();
 537
 538		preempt_enable();
 539
 540		if (vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))
 541			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 542		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 543
 544		len = peek_head_len(sk);
 545	}
 546
 547	return len;
 548}
 549
 550/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
 551 *	vq has read descriptors only.
 552 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
 553 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
 554 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
 555 * @log		- vhost log
 556 * @log_num	- log offset
 557 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
 558 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
 559 */
 560static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 561		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
 562		       int datalen,
 563		       unsigned *iovcount,
 564		       struct vhost_log *log,
 565		       unsigned *log_num,
 566		       unsigned int quota)
 567{
 568	unsigned int out, in;
 569	int seg = 0;
 570	int headcount = 0;
 571	unsigned d;
 572	int r, nlogs = 0;
 573	/* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with
 574	 * datalen > 0.
 575	 */
 576	u32 uninitialized_var(len);
 577
 578	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
 579		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
 580			r = -ENOBUFS;
 581			goto err;
 582		}
 583		r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg,
 584				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
 585				      &in, log, log_num);
 586		if (unlikely(r < 0))
 587			goto err;
 588
 589		d = r;
 590		if (d == vq->num) {
 591			r = 0;
 592			goto err;
 593		}
 594		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
 595			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
 596				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
 597			r = -EINVAL;
 598			goto err;
 599		}
 600		if (unlikely(log)) {
 601			nlogs += *log_num;
 602			log += *log_num;
 603		}
 604		heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d);
 605		len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
 606		heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len);
 607		datalen -= len;
 608		++headcount;
 609		seg += in;
 610	}
 611	heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen);
 612	*iovcount = seg;
 613	if (unlikely(log))
 614		*log_num = nlogs;
 615
 616	/* Detect overrun */
 617	if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) {
 618		r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1;
 619		goto err;
 620	}
 621	return headcount;
 622err:
 623	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
 624	return r;
 625}
 626
 627/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
 628 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
 629static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
 630{
 631	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
 632	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq;
 633	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
 634	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
 635	struct msghdr msg = {
 636		.msg_name = NULL,
 637		.msg_namelen = 0,
 638		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
 639		.msg_controllen = 0,
 
 640		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
 641	};
 642	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
 643		.flags = 0,
 644		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
 645	};
 646	size_t total_len = 0;
 647	int err, mergeable;
 648	s16 headcount;
 649	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
 650	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
 651	struct socket *sock;
 652	struct iov_iter fixup;
 653	__virtio16 num_buffers;
 654
 655	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 656	sock = vq->private_data;
 657	if (!sock)
 658		goto out;
 659
 660	if (!vq_iotlb_prefetch(vq))
 661		goto out;
 662
 
 663	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 664	vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq);
 665
 666	vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen;
 667	sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen;
 668
 669	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
 670		vq->log : NULL;
 671	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
 672
 673	while ((sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk))) {
 674		sock_len += sock_hlen;
 675		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
 676		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
 677					&in, vq_log, &log,
 678					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
 679		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
 680		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
 681			goto out;
 682		/* On overrun, truncate and discard */
 683		if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) {
 684			iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, 1, 1);
 685			err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
 686						 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
 687			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len);
 688			continue;
 689		}
 690		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
 691		if (!headcount) {
 692			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
 693				/* They have slipped one in as we were
 694				 * doing that: check again. */
 695				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
 696				continue;
 697			}
 698			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
 699			 * they refilled. */
 700			goto out;
 701		}
 702		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
 703		iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, READ, vq->iov, in, vhost_len);
 704		fixup = msg.msg_iter;
 705		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) {
 706			/* We will supply the header ourselves
 707			 * TODO: support TSO.
 708			 */
 709			iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen);
 710		}
 711		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg,
 712					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
 713		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
 714		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
 715		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
 716		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
 717			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
 718				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
 719			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
 720			continue;
 721		}
 722		/* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */
 723		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) {
 724			if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr),
 725					 &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) {
 726				vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr "
 727				       "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base);
 728				goto out;
 729			}
 730		} else {
 731			/* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch
 732			 * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
 733			 */
 734			iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr));
 735		}
 736		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
 737
 738		num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount);
 739		if (likely(mergeable) &&
 740		    copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers,
 741				 &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) {
 
 742			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
 743			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
 744			goto out;
 745		}
 746		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
 747					    headcount);
 748		if (unlikely(vq_log))
 749			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
 750		total_len += vhost_len;
 751		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
 752			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
 753			goto out;
 754		}
 755	}
 756	vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq);
 757out:
 758	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 759}
 760
 761static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
 762{
 763	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
 764						  poll.work);
 765	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
 766
 767	handle_tx(net);
 768}
 769
 770static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
 771{
 772	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
 773						  poll.work);
 774	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
 775
 776	handle_rx(net);
 777}
 778
 779static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
 780{
 781	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
 782					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
 783	handle_tx(net);
 784}
 785
 786static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
 787{
 788	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
 789					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
 790	handle_rx(net);
 791}
 792
 793static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 794{
 795	struct vhost_net *n;
 796	struct vhost_dev *dev;
 797	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
 798	int i;
 799
 800	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
 801	if (!n) {
 802		n = vmalloc(sizeof *n);
 803		if (!n)
 804			return -ENOMEM;
 805	}
 806	vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
 807	if (!vqs) {
 808		kvfree(n);
 809		return -ENOMEM;
 810	}
 811
 812	dev = &n->dev;
 813	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq;
 814	vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq;
 815	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
 816	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
 817	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) {
 818		n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL;
 819		n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL;
 820		n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0;
 821		n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0;
 822		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0;
 823		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0;
 824	}
 825	vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
 826
 827	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
 828	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
 
 829
 830	f->private_data = n;
 831
 832	return 0;
 833}
 834
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 835static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
 836					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 837{
 838	struct socket *sock;
 839
 840	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 841	sock = vq->private_data;
 
 842	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
 843	vq->private_data = NULL;
 844	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 845	return sock;
 846}
 847
 848static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
 849			   struct socket **rx_sock)
 850{
 851	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq);
 852	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq);
 853}
 854
 855static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
 856{
 857	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
 858	vhost_poll_flush(&n->vqs[index].vq.poll);
 859}
 860
 861static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
 862{
 863	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
 864	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
 865	if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) {
 866		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
 867		n->tx_flush = true;
 868		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
 869		/* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */
 870		vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs);
 871		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
 872		n->tx_flush = false;
 873		atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1);
 874		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex);
 875	}
 876}
 877
 878static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 879{
 880	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
 881	struct socket *tx_sock;
 882	struct socket *rx_sock;
 883
 884	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
 885	vhost_net_flush(n);
 886	vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev);
 887	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev, false);
 888	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
 889	if (tx_sock)
 890		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
 891	if (rx_sock)
 892		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
 893	/* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */
 894	synchronize_rcu_bh();
 895	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
 896	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
 897	vhost_net_flush(n);
 898	kfree(n->dev.vqs);
 899	kvfree(n);
 900	return 0;
 901}
 902
 903static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
 904{
 905	struct {
 906		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
 907		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
 908	} uaddr;
 909	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
 910	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
 911
 912	if (!sock)
 913		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
 914
 915	/* Parameter checking */
 916	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
 917		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
 918		goto err;
 919	}
 920
 921	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
 922			       &uaddr_len, 0);
 923	if (r)
 924		goto err;
 925
 926	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
 927		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
 928		goto err;
 929	}
 930	return sock;
 931err:
 932	sockfd_put(sock);
 933	return ERR_PTR(r);
 934}
 935
 936static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
 937{
 938	struct file *file = fget(fd);
 939	struct socket *sock;
 940
 941	if (!file)
 942		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 943	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
 944	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
 945		return sock;
 946	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
 947	if (IS_ERR(sock))
 948		fput(file);
 949	return sock;
 950}
 951
 952static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
 953{
 954	struct socket *sock;
 955
 956	/* special case to disable backend */
 957	if (fd == -1)
 958		return NULL;
 959	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
 960	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
 961		return sock;
 962	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
 963	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
 964		return sock;
 965	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
 966}
 967
 968static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
 969{
 970	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
 971	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
 972	struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq;
 973	struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
 974	int r;
 975
 976	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
 977	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
 978	if (r)
 979		goto err;
 980
 981	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
 982		r = -ENOBUFS;
 983		goto err;
 984	}
 985	vq = &n->vqs[index].vq;
 986	nvq = &n->vqs[index];
 987	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 988
 989	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
 990	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
 991		r = -EFAULT;
 992		goto err_vq;
 993	}
 994	sock = get_socket(fd);
 995	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
 996		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
 997		goto err_vq;
 998	}
 999
1000	/* start polling new socket */
1001	oldsock = vq->private_data;
 
1002	if (sock != oldsock) {
1003		ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq,
1004					     sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
1005		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
1006			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
1007			goto err_ubufs;
1008		}
1009
 
1010		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
1011		vq->private_data = sock;
1012		r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq);
1013		if (r)
1014			goto err_used;
1015		r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1016		if (r)
1017			goto err_used;
1018
1019		oldubufs = nvq->ubufs;
1020		nvq->ubufs = ubufs;
1021
1022		n->tx_packets = 0;
1023		n->tx_zcopy_err = 0;
1024		n->tx_flush = false;
1025	}
1026
1027	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1028
1029	if (oldubufs) {
1030		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs);
1031		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
1032		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq);
1033		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1034	}
1035
1036	if (oldsock) {
1037		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
1038		sockfd_put(oldsock);
1039	}
1040
1041	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1042	return 0;
1043
1044err_used:
1045	vq->private_data = oldsock;
1046	vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
1047	if (ubufs)
1048		vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs);
1049err_ubufs:
1050	sockfd_put(sock);
1051err_vq:
1052	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
1053err:
1054	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1055	return r;
1056}
1057
1058static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1059{
1060	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
1061	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
1062	long err;
1063	struct vhost_umem *umem;
1064
1065	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1066	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
1067	if (err)
1068		goto done;
1069	umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare();
1070	if (!umem) {
1071		err = -ENOMEM;
1072		goto done;
1073	}
1074	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
1075	vhost_net_flush(n);
1076	vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem);
1077	vhost_net_vq_reset(n);
1078done:
1079	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1080	if (tx_sock)
1081		sockfd_put(tx_sock);
1082	if (rx_sock)
1083		sockfd_put(rx_sock);
1084	return err;
1085}
1086
1087static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
1088{
1089	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
1090	int i;
1091
1092	hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
1093			       (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ?
1094			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
1095			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1096	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
1097		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
1098		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
1099		sock_hlen = 0;
1100	} else {
1101		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
1102		vhost_hlen = 0;
1103		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
1104	}
1105	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1106	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
1107	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev))
1108		goto out_unlock;
1109
1110	if ((features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM))) {
1111		if (vhost_init_device_iotlb(&n->dev, true))
1112			goto out_unlock;
1113	}
1114
 
1115	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
1116		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1117		n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features;
1118		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
1119		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
1120		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex);
1121	}
1122	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1123	return 0;
1124
1125out_unlock:
1126	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1127	return -EFAULT;
1128}
1129
1130static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
1131{
1132	int r;
1133
1134	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1135	if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) {
1136		r = -EBUSY;
1137		goto out;
1138	}
1139	r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n);
1140	if (r)
1141		goto out;
1142	r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev);
1143	if (r)
1144		vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n);
1145	vhost_net_flush(n);
1146out:
1147	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1148	return r;
1149}
1150
1151static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1152			    unsigned long arg)
1153{
1154	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
1155	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1156	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
1157	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
1158	u64 features;
1159	int r;
1160
1161	switch (ioctl) {
1162	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
1163		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
1164			return -EFAULT;
1165		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
1166	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
1167		features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES;
1168		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
1169			return -EFAULT;
1170		return 0;
1171	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
1172		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
1173			return -EFAULT;
1174		if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES)
1175			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1176		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
1177	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
1178		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
1179	case VHOST_SET_OWNER:
1180		return vhost_net_set_owner(n);
1181	default:
1182		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
1183		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1184		if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1185			r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp);
1186		else
1187			vhost_net_flush(n);
1188		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
1189		return r;
1190	}
1191}
1192
1193#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1194static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
1195				   unsigned long arg)
1196{
1197	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1198}
1199#endif
1200
1201static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1202{
1203	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1204	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1205	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1206	int noblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1207
1208	return vhost_chr_read_iter(dev, to, noblock);
1209}
1210
1211static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
1212					struct iov_iter *from)
1213{
1214	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1215	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1216	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1217
1218	return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from);
1219}
1220
1221static unsigned int vhost_net_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1222{
1223	struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data;
1224	struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev;
1225
1226	return vhost_chr_poll(file, dev, wait);
1227}
1228
1229static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
1230	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1231	.release        = vhost_net_release,
1232	.read_iter      = vhost_net_chr_read_iter,
1233	.write_iter     = vhost_net_chr_write_iter,
1234	.poll           = vhost_net_chr_poll,
1235	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
1236#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1237	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
1238#endif
1239	.open           = vhost_net_open,
1240	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1241};
1242
1243static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
1244	.minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR,
1245	.name = "vhost-net",
1246	.fops = &vhost_net_fops,
1247};
1248
1249static int vhost_net_init(void)
1250{
1251	if (experimental_zcopytx)
1252		vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
1253	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
1254}
1255module_init(vhost_net_init);
1256
1257static void vhost_net_exit(void)
1258{
1259	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
1260}
1261module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
1262
1263MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
1264MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1265MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
1266MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
1267MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR);
1268MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net");
v3.1
  1/* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  2 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
  3 *
  4 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
  5 *
  6 * virtio-net server in host kernel.
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/compat.h>
 10#include <linux/eventfd.h>
 11#include <linux/vhost.h>
 12#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
 13#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
 17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 18#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 19#include <linux/file.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 21
 22#include <linux/net.h>
 23#include <linux/if_packet.h>
 24#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 25#include <linux/if_tun.h>
 26#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
 
 27
 28#include <net/sock.h>
 29
 30#include "vhost.h"
 31
 32static int experimental_zcopytx;
 33module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444);
 34MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Experimental Zero Copy TX");
 
 35
 36/* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
 37 * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
 38#define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
 39
 40/* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */
 41#define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128
 42#define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256
 43
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 44enum {
 45	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
 46	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
 47	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
 48};
 49
 50enum vhost_net_poll_state {
 51	VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED = 0,
 52	VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED = 1,
 53	VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED = 2,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54};
 55
 56struct vhost_net {
 57	struct vhost_dev dev;
 58	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 59	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
 60	/* Tells us whether we are polling a socket for TX.
 61	 * We only do this when socket buffer fills up.
 
 
 62	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
 63	enum vhost_net_poll_state tx_poll_state;
 
 
 64};
 65
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 66static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock)
 67{
 68	return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) &&
 69		sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
 70}
 71
 72/* Pop first len bytes from iovec. Return number of segments used. */
 73static int move_iovec_hdr(struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
 74			  size_t len, int iov_count)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75{
 76	int seg = 0;
 77	size_t size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78
 79	while (len && seg < iov_count) {
 80		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
 81		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
 82		to->iov_len = size;
 83		from->iov_len -= size;
 84		from->iov_base += size;
 85		len -= size;
 86		++from;
 87		++to;
 88		++seg;
 89	}
 90	return seg;
 91}
 92/* Copy iovec entries for len bytes from iovec. */
 93static void copy_iovec_hdr(const struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
 94			   size_t len, int iovcount)
 95{
 96	int seg = 0;
 97	size_t size;
 98
 99	while (len && seg < iovcount) {
100		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
101		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
102		to->iov_len = size;
103		len -= size;
104		++from;
105		++to;
106		++seg;
107	}
108}
109
110/* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
111static void tx_poll_stop(struct vhost_net *net)
112{
113	if (likely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED))
 
 
 
114		return;
115	vhost_poll_stop(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
116	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
117}
118
119/* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
120static void tx_poll_start(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
121{
122	if (unlikely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED))
123		return;
124	vhost_poll_start(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, sock->file);
125	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
126}
127
128/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
129 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
130static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
131{
132	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
133	unsigned out, in, s;
 
134	int head;
135	struct msghdr msg = {
136		.msg_name = NULL,
137		.msg_namelen = 0,
138		.msg_control = NULL,
139		.msg_controllen = 0,
140		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
141		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
142	};
143	size_t len, total_len = 0;
144	int err, wmem;
145	size_t hdr_size;
146	struct socket *sock;
147	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *uninitialized_var(ubufs);
148	bool zcopy;
149
150	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
151	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
152	if (!sock)
153		return;
154
155	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
156	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
157		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
158		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
159		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
160		return;
161	}
162
163	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
164	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
165
166	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
167		tx_poll_stop(net);
168	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
169	zcopy = vhost_sock_zcopy(sock);
170
171	for (;;) {
172		/* Release DMAs done buffers first */
173		if (zcopy)
174			vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq);
175
176		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
177					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
178					 &out, &in,
179					 NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
180		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
181		if (unlikely(head < 0))
182			break;
183		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
184		if (head == vq->num) {
185			int num_pends;
186
187			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
188			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
189				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
190				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
191				break;
192			}
193			/* If more outstanding DMAs, queue the work.
194			 * Handle upend_idx wrap around
195			 */
196			num_pends = likely(vq->upend_idx >= vq->done_idx) ?
197				    (vq->upend_idx - vq->done_idx) :
198				    (vq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - vq->done_idx);
199			if (unlikely(num_pends > VHOST_MAX_PEND)) {
200				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
201				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
202				break;
203			}
204			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
205				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
206				continue;
207			}
208			break;
209		}
210		if (in) {
211			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
212			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
213			break;
214		}
215		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
216		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
217		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
218		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
 
 
219		/* Sanity check */
220		if (!len) {
221			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
222			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
223			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
224			break;
225		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226		/* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */
227		if (zcopy) {
228			vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].id = head;
229			if (len < VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN) {
230				/* copy don't need to wait for DMA done */
231				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len =
232							VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN;
233				msg.msg_control = NULL;
234				msg.msg_controllen = 0;
235				ubufs = NULL;
236			} else {
237				struct ubuf_info *ubuf = &vq->ubuf_info[head];
238
239				vq->heads[vq->upend_idx].len = len;
240				ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
241				ubuf->arg = vq->ubufs;
242				ubuf->desc = vq->upend_idx;
243				msg.msg_control = ubuf;
244				msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
245				ubufs = vq->ubufs;
246				kref_get(&ubufs->kref);
247			}
248			vq->upend_idx = (vq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV;
249		}
250		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
251		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
252		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
253			if (zcopy) {
254				if (ubufs)
255					vhost_ubuf_put(ubufs);
256				vq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)vq->upend_idx - 1) %
257					UIO_MAXIOV;
258			}
259			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
260			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
261			break;
262		}
263		if (err != len)
264			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
265				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
266		if (!zcopy)
267			vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
 
 
268		total_len += len;
 
269		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
270			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
271			break;
272		}
273	}
274
275	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
276}
277
278static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
279{
 
280	struct sk_buff *head;
281	int len = 0;
282	unsigned long flags;
283
 
 
 
284	spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
285	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
286	if (likely(head))
287		len = head->len;
 
 
 
 
288	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
289	return len;
290}
291
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
292/* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
293 *	vq has read descriptors only.
294 * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
295 * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
296 * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
297 * @log		- vhost log
298 * @log_num	- log offset
299 * @quota       - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer
300 *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
301 */
302static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
303		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
304		       int datalen,
305		       unsigned *iovcount,
306		       struct vhost_log *log,
307		       unsigned *log_num,
308		       unsigned int quota)
309{
310	unsigned int out, in;
311	int seg = 0;
312	int headcount = 0;
313	unsigned d;
314	int r, nlogs = 0;
 
 
 
 
315
316	while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) {
317		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
318			r = -ENOBUFS;
319			goto err;
320		}
321		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
322				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
323				      &in, log, log_num);
 
 
 
 
324		if (d == vq->num) {
325			r = 0;
326			goto err;
327		}
328		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
329			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
330				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
331			r = -EINVAL;
332			goto err;
333		}
334		if (unlikely(log)) {
335			nlogs += *log_num;
336			log += *log_num;
337		}
338		heads[headcount].id = d;
339		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
340		datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
 
341		++headcount;
342		seg += in;
343	}
344	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
345	*iovcount = seg;
346	if (unlikely(log))
347		*log_num = nlogs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
348	return headcount;
349err:
350	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
351	return r;
352}
353
354/* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
355 * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
356static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
357{
358	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
 
359	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
360	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
361	struct msghdr msg = {
362		.msg_name = NULL,
363		.msg_namelen = 0,
364		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
365		.msg_controllen = 0,
366		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
367		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
368	};
369	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
370		.hdr.flags = 0,
371		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
372	};
373	size_t total_len = 0;
374	int err, headcount, mergeable;
 
375	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
376	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
377	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker? */
378	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
 
379
 
 
380	if (!sock)
381		return;
 
 
 
382
383	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
384	vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
385	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
386	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;
 
 
387
388	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
389		vq->log : NULL;
390	mergeable = vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
391
392	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
393		sock_len += sock_hlen;
394		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
395		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
396					&in, vq_log, &log,
397					likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1);
398		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
399		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
400			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
401		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
402		if (!headcount) {
403			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) {
404				/* They have slipped one in as we were
405				 * doing that: check again. */
406				vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq);
407				continue;
408			}
409			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
410			 * they refilled. */
411			break;
412		}
413		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
414		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
415			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
416			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
417		else
418			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
419			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
420			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
421		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
422		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
423					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
424		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
425		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
426		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
427		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
428			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
429				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
430			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
431			continue;
432		}
433		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
434		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
435				      vhost_hlen)) {
436			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
437			       vq->iov->iov_base);
438			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
439		}
440		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
 
 
441		if (likely(mergeable) &&
442		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
443				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
444				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
445			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
446			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
447			break;
448		}
449		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
450					    headcount);
451		if (unlikely(vq_log))
452			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
453		total_len += vhost_len;
454		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
455			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
456			break;
457		}
458	}
459
 
460	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
461}
462
463static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
464{
465	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
466						  poll.work);
467	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
468
469	handle_tx(net);
470}
471
472static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
473{
474	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
475						  poll.work);
476	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
477
478	handle_rx(net);
479}
480
481static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
482{
483	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
484					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
485	handle_tx(net);
486}
487
488static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
489{
490	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
491					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
492	handle_rx(net);
493}
494
495static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
496{
497	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
498	struct vhost_dev *dev;
499	int r;
 
500
501	if (!n)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
502		return -ENOMEM;
 
503
504	dev = &n->dev;
505	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
506	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
507	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
508	if (r < 0) {
509		kfree(n);
510		return r;
 
 
 
 
 
511	}
 
512
513	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
514	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
515	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
516
517	f->private_data = n;
518
519	return 0;
520}
521
522static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
523				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
524{
525	if (!vq->private_data)
526		return;
527	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
528		tx_poll_stop(n);
529		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
530	} else
531		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
532}
533
534static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
535				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
536{
537	struct socket *sock;
538
539	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
540					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
541	if (!sock)
542		return;
543	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
544		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
545		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
546	} else
547		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
548}
549
550static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
551					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
552{
553	struct socket *sock;
554
555	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
556	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
557					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
558	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
559	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
560	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
561	return sock;
562}
563
564static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
565			   struct socket **rx_sock)
566{
567	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
568	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
569}
570
571static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
572{
573	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
574	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
575}
576
577static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
578{
579	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
580	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
581}
582
583static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
584{
585	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
586	struct socket *tx_sock;
587	struct socket *rx_sock;
588
589	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
590	vhost_net_flush(n);
591	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
 
 
592	if (tx_sock)
593		fput(tx_sock->file);
594	if (rx_sock)
595		fput(rx_sock->file);
 
 
596	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
597	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
598	vhost_net_flush(n);
599	kfree(n);
 
600	return 0;
601}
602
603static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
604{
605	struct {
606		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
607		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
608	} uaddr;
609	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
610	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
611
612	if (!sock)
613		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
614
615	/* Parameter checking */
616	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
617		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
618		goto err;
619	}
620
621	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
622			       &uaddr_len, 0);
623	if (r)
624		goto err;
625
626	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
627		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
628		goto err;
629	}
630	return sock;
631err:
632	fput(sock->file);
633	return ERR_PTR(r);
634}
635
636static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
637{
638	struct file *file = fget(fd);
639	struct socket *sock;
640
641	if (!file)
642		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
643	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
644	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
645		return sock;
646	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
647	if (IS_ERR(sock))
648		fput(file);
649	return sock;
650}
651
652static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
653{
654	struct socket *sock;
655
656	/* special case to disable backend */
657	if (fd == -1)
658		return NULL;
659	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
660	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
661		return sock;
662	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
663	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
664		return sock;
665	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
666}
667
668static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
669{
670	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
671	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
672	struct vhost_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL;
 
673	int r;
674
675	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
676	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
677	if (r)
678		goto err;
679
680	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
681		r = -ENOBUFS;
682		goto err;
683	}
684	vq = n->vqs + index;
 
685	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
686
687	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
688	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
689		r = -EFAULT;
690		goto err_vq;
691	}
692	sock = get_socket(fd);
693	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
694		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
695		goto err_vq;
696	}
697
698	/* start polling new socket */
699	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
700					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
701	if (sock != oldsock) {
702		ubufs = vhost_ubuf_alloc(vq, sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock));
 
703		if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) {
704			r = PTR_ERR(ubufs);
705			goto err_ubufs;
706		}
707		oldubufs = vq->ubufs;
708		vq->ubufs = ubufs;
709		vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
710		rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
711		vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
 
 
 
 
 
712
713		r = vhost_init_used(vq);
714		if (r)
715			goto err_vq;
 
 
 
716	}
717
718	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
719
720	if (oldubufs) {
721		vhost_ubuf_put_and_wait(oldubufs);
722		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
723		vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(vq);
724		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
725	}
726
727	if (oldsock) {
728		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
729		fput(oldsock->file);
730	}
731
732	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
733	return 0;
734
 
 
 
 
 
735err_ubufs:
736	fput(sock->file);
737err_vq:
738	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
739err:
740	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
741	return r;
742}
743
744static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
745{
746	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
747	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
748	long err;
 
749
750	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
751	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
752	if (err)
753		goto done;
 
 
 
 
 
754	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
755	vhost_net_flush(n);
756	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
 
757done:
758	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
759	if (tx_sock)
760		fput(tx_sock->file);
761	if (rx_sock)
762		fput(rx_sock->file);
763	return err;
764}
765
766static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
767{
768	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
769	int i;
770
771	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
 
772			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
773			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
774	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
775		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
776		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
777		sock_hlen = 0;
778	} else {
779		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
780		vhost_hlen = 0;
781		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
782	}
783	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
784	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
785	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
786		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
787		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
788	}
789	n->dev.acked_features = features;
790	smp_wmb();
791	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
792		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
 
793		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
794		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
795		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
796	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
797	vhost_net_flush(n);
 
798	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
799	return 0;
800}
801
802static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
803			    unsigned long arg)
804{
805	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
806	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
807	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
808	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
809	u64 features;
810	int r;
811
812	switch (ioctl) {
813	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
814		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
815			return -EFAULT;
816		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
817	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
818		features = VHOST_FEATURES;
819		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
820			return -EFAULT;
821		return 0;
822	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
823		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
824			return -EFAULT;
825		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES)
826			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
827		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
828	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
829		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
 
 
830	default:
831		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
832		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, arg);
833		vhost_net_flush(n);
 
 
 
834		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
835		return r;
836	}
837}
838
839#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
840static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
841				   unsigned long arg)
842{
843	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
844}
845#endif
846
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
847static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
848	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
849	.release        = vhost_net_release,
 
 
 
850	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
851#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
852	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
853#endif
854	.open           = vhost_net_open,
855	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
856};
857
858static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
859	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
860	"vhost-net",
861	&vhost_net_fops,
862};
863
864static int vhost_net_init(void)
865{
866	if (experimental_zcopytx)
867		vhost_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
868	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
869}
870module_init(vhost_net_init);
871
872static void vhost_net_exit(void)
873{
874	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
875}
876module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
877
878MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
879MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
880MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
881MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");