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  1/*
  2 * AppArmor security module
  3 *
  4 * This file contains AppArmor function for pathnames
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
  7 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
 12 * License.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/magic.h>
 16#include <linux/mount.h>
 17#include <linux/namei.h>
 18#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
 19#include <linux/path.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 23
 24#include "include/apparmor.h"
 25#include "include/path.h"
 26#include "include/policy.h"
 27
 28
 29/* modified from dcache.c */
 30static int prepend(char **buffer, int buflen, const char *str, int namelen)
 31{
 32	buflen -= namelen;
 33	if (buflen < 0)
 34		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 35	*buffer -= namelen;
 36	memcpy(*buffer, str, namelen);
 37	return 0;
 38}
 39
 40#define CHROOT_NSCONNECT (PATH_CHROOT_REL | PATH_CHROOT_NSCONNECT)
 41
 42/**
 43 * d_namespace_path - lookup a name associated with a given path
 44 * @path: path to lookup  (NOT NULL)
 45 * @buf:  buffer to store path to  (NOT NULL)
 46 * @buflen: length of @buf
 47 * @name: Returns - pointer for start of path name with in @buf (NOT NULL)
 48 * @flags: flags controlling path lookup
 49 *
 50 * Handle path name lookup.
 51 *
 52 * Returns: %0 else error code if path lookup fails
 53 *          When no error the path name is returned in @name which points to
 54 *          to a position in @buf
 55 */
 56static int d_namespace_path(struct path *path, char *buf, int buflen,
 57			    char **name, int flags)
 58{
 59	char *res;
 60	int error = 0;
 61	int connected = 1;
 62
 63	if (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_INTERNAL) {
 64		/* it's not mounted anywhere */
 65		res = dentry_path(path->dentry, buf, buflen);
 66		*name = res;
 67		if (IS_ERR(res)) {
 68			*name = buf;
 69			return PTR_ERR(res);
 70		}
 71		if (path->dentry->d_sb->s_magic == PROC_SUPER_MAGIC &&
 72		    strncmp(*name, "/sys/", 5) == 0) {
 73			/* TODO: convert over to using a per namespace
 74			 * control instead of hard coded /proc
 75			 */
 76			return prepend(name, *name - buf, "/proc", 5);
 77		}
 78		return 0;
 79	}
 80
 81	/* resolve paths relative to chroot?*/
 82	if (flags & PATH_CHROOT_REL) {
 83		struct path root;
 84		get_fs_root(current->fs, &root);
 85		res = __d_path(path, &root, buf, buflen);
 86		path_put(&root);
 87	} else {
 88		res = d_absolute_path(path, buf, buflen);
 89		if (!our_mnt(path->mnt))
 90			connected = 0;
 91	}
 92
 93	/* handle error conditions - and still allow a partial path to
 94	 * be returned.
 95	 */
 96	if (!res || IS_ERR(res)) {
 97		if (PTR_ERR(res) == -ENAMETOOLONG)
 98			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 99		connected = 0;
100		res = dentry_path_raw(path->dentry, buf, buflen);
101		if (IS_ERR(res)) {
102			error = PTR_ERR(res);
103			*name = buf;
104			goto out;
105		};
106	} else if (!our_mnt(path->mnt))
107		connected = 0;
108
109	*name = res;
110
111	/* Handle two cases:
112	 * 1. A deleted dentry && profile is not allowing mediation of deleted
113	 * 2. On some filesystems, newly allocated dentries appear to the
114	 *    security_path hooks as a deleted dentry except without an inode
115	 *    allocated.
116	 */
117	if (d_unlinked(path->dentry) && path->dentry->d_inode &&
118	    !(flags & PATH_MEDIATE_DELETED)) {
119			error = -ENOENT;
120			goto out;
121	}
122
123	/* If the path is not connected to the expected root,
124	 * check if it is a sysctl and handle specially else remove any
125	 * leading / that __d_path may have returned.
126	 * Unless
127	 *     specifically directed to connect the path,
128	 * OR
129	 *     if in a chroot and doing chroot relative paths and the path
130	 *     resolves to the namespace root (would be connected outside
131	 *     of chroot) and specifically directed to connect paths to
132	 *     namespace root.
133	 */
134	if (!connected) {
135		if (!(flags & PATH_CONNECT_PATH) &&
136			   !(((flags & CHROOT_NSCONNECT) == CHROOT_NSCONNECT) &&
137			     our_mnt(path->mnt))) {
138			/* disconnected path, don't return pathname starting
139			 * with '/'
140			 */
141			error = -EACCES;
142			if (*res == '/')
143				*name = res + 1;
144		}
145	}
146
147out:
148	return error;
149}
150
151/**
152 * get_name_to_buffer - get the pathname to a buffer ensure dir / is appended
153 * @path: path to get name for  (NOT NULL)
154 * @flags: flags controlling path lookup
155 * @buffer: buffer to put name in  (NOT NULL)
156 * @size: size of buffer
157 * @name: Returns - contains position of path name in @buffer (NOT NULL)
158 *
159 * Returns: %0 else error on failure
160 */
161static int get_name_to_buffer(struct path *path, int flags, char *buffer,
162			      int size, char **name, const char **info)
163{
164	int adjust = (flags & PATH_IS_DIR) ? 1 : 0;
165	int error = d_namespace_path(path, buffer, size - adjust, name, flags);
166
167	if (!error && (flags & PATH_IS_DIR) && (*name)[1] != '\0')
168		/*
169		 * Append "/" to the pathname.  The root directory is a special
170		 * case; it already ends in slash.
171		 */
172		strcpy(&buffer[size - 2], "/");
173
174	if (info && error) {
175		if (error == -ENOENT)
176			*info = "Failed name lookup - deleted entry";
177		else if (error == -ESTALE)
178			*info = "Failed name lookup - disconnected path";
179		else if (error == -ENAMETOOLONG)
180			*info = "Failed name lookup - name too long";
181		else
182			*info = "Failed name lookup";
183	}
184
185	return error;
186}
187
188/**
189 * aa_path_name - compute the pathname of a file
190 * @path: path the file  (NOT NULL)
191 * @flags: flags controlling path name generation
192 * @buffer: buffer that aa_get_name() allocated  (NOT NULL)
193 * @name: Returns - the generated path name if !error (NOT NULL)
194 * @info: Returns - information on why the path lookup failed (MAYBE NULL)
195 *
196 * @name is a pointer to the beginning of the pathname (which usually differs
197 * from the beginning of the buffer), or NULL.  If there is an error @name
198 * may contain a partial or invalid name that can be used for audit purposes,
199 * but it can not be used for mediation.
200 *
201 * We need PATH_IS_DIR to indicate whether the file is a directory or not
202 * because the file may not yet exist, and so we cannot check the inode's
203 * file type.
204 *
205 * Returns: %0 else error code if could retrieve name
206 */
207int aa_path_name(struct path *path, int flags, char **buffer, const char **name,
208		 const char **info)
209{
210	char *buf, *str = NULL;
211	int size = 256;
212	int error;
213
214	*name = NULL;
215	*buffer = NULL;
216	for (;;) {
217		/* freed by caller */
218		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
219		if (!buf)
220			return -ENOMEM;
221
222		error = get_name_to_buffer(path, flags, buf, size, &str, info);
223		if (error != -ENAMETOOLONG)
224			break;
225
226		kfree(buf);
227		size <<= 1;
228		if (size > aa_g_path_max)
229			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
230		*info = NULL;
231	}
232	*buffer = buf;
233	*name = str;
234
235	return error;
236}