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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Nicira Networks.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 11 * General Public License for more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 16 * 02110-1301, USA
 17 */
 18
 19#include <linux/dcache.h>
 20#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 21#include <linux/if.h>
 22#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/list.h>
 25#include <linux/mutex.h>
 26#include <linux/percpu.h>
 27#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 28#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 29#include <linux/compat.h>
 30
 31#include "vport.h"
 32#include "vport-internal_dev.h"
 33
 34/* List of statically compiled vport implementations.  Don't forget to also
 35 * add yours to the list at the bottom of vport.h. */
 36static const struct vport_ops *vport_ops_list[] = {
 37	&ovs_netdev_vport_ops,
 38	&ovs_internal_vport_ops,
 39};
 40
 41/* Protected by RCU read lock for reading, RTNL lock for writing. */
 42static struct hlist_head *dev_table;
 43#define VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS 1024
 44
 45/**
 46 *	ovs_vport_init - initialize vport subsystem
 47 *
 48 * Called at module load time to initialize the vport subsystem.
 49 */
 50int ovs_vport_init(void)
 51{
 52	dev_table = kzalloc(VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS * sizeof(struct hlist_head),
 53			    GFP_KERNEL);
 54	if (!dev_table)
 55		return -ENOMEM;
 56
 57	return 0;
 58}
 59
 60/**
 61 *	ovs_vport_exit - shutdown vport subsystem
 62 *
 63 * Called at module exit time to shutdown the vport subsystem.
 64 */
 65void ovs_vport_exit(void)
 66{
 67	kfree(dev_table);
 68}
 69
 70static struct hlist_head *hash_bucket(const char *name)
 71{
 72	unsigned int hash = full_name_hash(name, strlen(name));
 73	return &dev_table[hash & (VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)];
 74}
 75
 76/**
 77 *	ovs_vport_locate - find a port that has already been created
 78 *
 79 * @name: name of port to find
 80 *
 81 * Must be called with RTNL or RCU read lock.
 82 */
 83struct vport *ovs_vport_locate(const char *name)
 84{
 85	struct hlist_head *bucket = hash_bucket(name);
 86	struct vport *vport;
 87	struct hlist_node *node;
 88
 89	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vport, node, bucket, hash_node)
 90		if (!strcmp(name, vport->ops->get_name(vport)))
 91			return vport;
 92
 93	return NULL;
 94}
 95
 96/**
 97 *	ovs_vport_alloc - allocate and initialize new vport
 98 *
 99 * @priv_size: Size of private data area to allocate.
100 * @ops: vport device ops
101 *
102 * Allocate and initialize a new vport defined by @ops.  The vport will contain
103 * a private data area of size @priv_size that can be accessed using
104 * vport_priv().  vports that are no longer needed should be released with
105 * vport_free().
106 */
107struct vport *ovs_vport_alloc(int priv_size, const struct vport_ops *ops,
108			  const struct vport_parms *parms)
109{
110	struct vport *vport;
111	size_t alloc_size;
112
113	alloc_size = sizeof(struct vport);
114	if (priv_size) {
115		alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, VPORT_ALIGN);
116		alloc_size += priv_size;
117	}
118
119	vport = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
120	if (!vport)
121		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
122
123	vport->dp = parms->dp;
124	vport->port_no = parms->port_no;
125	vport->upcall_pid = parms->upcall_pid;
126	vport->ops = ops;
127
128	vport->percpu_stats = alloc_percpu(struct vport_percpu_stats);
129	if (!vport->percpu_stats) {
130		kfree(vport);
131		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
132	}
133
134	spin_lock_init(&vport->stats_lock);
135
136	return vport;
137}
138
139/**
140 *	ovs_vport_free - uninitialize and free vport
141 *
142 * @vport: vport to free
143 *
144 * Frees a vport allocated with vport_alloc() when it is no longer needed.
145 *
146 * The caller must ensure that an RCU grace period has passed since the last
147 * time @vport was in a datapath.
148 */
149void ovs_vport_free(struct vport *vport)
150{
151	free_percpu(vport->percpu_stats);
152	kfree(vport);
153}
154
155/**
156 *	ovs_vport_add - add vport device (for kernel callers)
157 *
158 * @parms: Information about new vport.
159 *
160 * Creates a new vport with the specified configuration (which is dependent on
161 * device type).  RTNL lock must be held.
162 */
163struct vport *ovs_vport_add(const struct vport_parms *parms)
164{
165	struct vport *vport;
166	int err = 0;
167	int i;
168
169	ASSERT_RTNL();
170
171	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vport_ops_list); i++) {
172		if (vport_ops_list[i]->type == parms->type) {
173			vport = vport_ops_list[i]->create(parms);
174			if (IS_ERR(vport)) {
175				err = PTR_ERR(vport);
176				goto out;
177			}
178
179			hlist_add_head_rcu(&vport->hash_node,
180					   hash_bucket(vport->ops->get_name(vport)));
181			return vport;
182		}
183	}
184
185	err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
186
187out:
188	return ERR_PTR(err);
189}
190
191/**
192 *	ovs_vport_set_options - modify existing vport device (for kernel callers)
193 *
194 * @vport: vport to modify.
195 * @port: New configuration.
196 *
197 * Modifies an existing device with the specified configuration (which is
198 * dependent on device type).  RTNL lock must be held.
199 */
200int ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport *vport, struct nlattr *options)
201{
202	ASSERT_RTNL();
203
204	if (!vport->ops->set_options)
205		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
206	return vport->ops->set_options(vport, options);
207}
208
209/**
210 *	ovs_vport_del - delete existing vport device
211 *
212 * @vport: vport to delete.
213 *
214 * Detaches @vport from its datapath and destroys it.  It is possible to fail
215 * for reasons such as lack of memory.  RTNL lock must be held.
216 */
217void ovs_vport_del(struct vport *vport)
218{
219	ASSERT_RTNL();
220
221	hlist_del_rcu(&vport->hash_node);
222
223	vport->ops->destroy(vport);
224}
225
226/**
227 *	ovs_vport_get_stats - retrieve device stats
228 *
229 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the stats
230 * @stats: location to store stats
231 *
232 * Retrieves transmit, receive, and error stats for the given device.
233 *
234 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
235 */
236void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
237{
238	int i;
239
240	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
241
242	/* We potentially have 2 sources of stats that need to be combined:
243	 * those we have collected (split into err_stats and percpu_stats) from
244	 * set_stats() and device error stats from netdev->get_stats() (for
245	 * errors that happen  downstream and therefore aren't reported through
246	 * our vport_record_error() function).
247	 * Stats from first source are reported by ovs (OVS_VPORT_ATTR_STATS).
248	 * netdev-stats can be directly read over netlink-ioctl.
249	 */
250
251	spin_lock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
252
253	stats->rx_errors	= vport->err_stats.rx_errors;
254	stats->tx_errors	= vport->err_stats.tx_errors;
255	stats->tx_dropped	= vport->err_stats.tx_dropped;
256	stats->rx_dropped	= vport->err_stats.rx_dropped;
257
258	spin_unlock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
259
260	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
261		const struct vport_percpu_stats *percpu_stats;
262		struct vport_percpu_stats local_stats;
263		unsigned int start;
264
265		percpu_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats, i);
266
267		do {
268			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&percpu_stats->sync);
269			local_stats = *percpu_stats;
270		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&percpu_stats->sync, start));
271
272		stats->rx_bytes		+= local_stats.rx_bytes;
273		stats->rx_packets	+= local_stats.rx_packets;
274		stats->tx_bytes		+= local_stats.tx_bytes;
275		stats->tx_packets	+= local_stats.tx_packets;
276	}
277}
278
279/**
280 *	ovs_vport_get_options - retrieve device options
281 *
282 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the options.
283 * @skb: sk_buff where options should be appended.
284 *
285 * Retrieves the configuration of the given device, appending an
286 * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS attribute that in turn contains nested
287 * vport-specific attributes to @skb.
288 *
289 * Returns 0 if successful, -EMSGSIZE if @skb has insufficient room, or another
290 * negative error code if a real error occurred.  If an error occurs, @skb is
291 * left unmodified.
292 *
293 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
294 */
295int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
296{
297	struct nlattr *nla;
298
299	nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
300	if (!nla)
301		return -EMSGSIZE;
302
303	if (vport->ops->get_options) {
304		int err = vport->ops->get_options(vport, skb);
305		if (err) {
306			nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla);
307			return err;
308		}
309	}
310
311	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
312	return 0;
313}
314
315/**
316 *	ovs_vport_receive - pass up received packet to the datapath for processing
317 *
318 * @vport: vport that received the packet
319 * @skb: skb that was received
320 *
321 * Must be called with rcu_read_lock.  The packet cannot be shared and
322 * skb->data should point to the Ethernet header.  The caller must have already
323 * called compute_ip_summed() to initialize the checksumming fields.
324 */
325void ovs_vport_receive(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
326{
327	struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
328
329	stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats, smp_processor_id());
330
331	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
332	stats->rx_packets++;
333	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
334	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
335
336	ovs_dp_process_received_packet(vport, skb);
337}
338
339/**
340 *	ovs_vport_send - send a packet on a device
341 *
342 * @vport: vport on which to send the packet
343 * @skb: skb to send
344 *
345 * Sends the given packet and returns the length of data sent.  Either RTNL
346 * lock or rcu_read_lock must be held.
347 */
348int ovs_vport_send(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
349{
350	int sent = vport->ops->send(vport, skb);
351
352	if (likely(sent)) {
353		struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
354
355		stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats, smp_processor_id());
356
357		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
358		stats->tx_packets++;
359		stats->tx_bytes += sent;
360		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
361	}
362	return sent;
363}
364
365/**
366 *	ovs_vport_record_error - indicate device error to generic stats layer
367 *
368 * @vport: vport that encountered the error
369 * @err_type: one of enum vport_err_type types to indicate the error type
370 *
371 * If using the vport generic stats layer indicate that an error of the given
372 * type has occured.
373 */
374void ovs_vport_record_error(struct vport *vport, enum vport_err_type err_type)
375{
376	spin_lock(&vport->stats_lock);
377
378	switch (err_type) {
379	case VPORT_E_RX_DROPPED:
380		vport->err_stats.rx_dropped++;
381		break;
382
383	case VPORT_E_RX_ERROR:
384		vport->err_stats.rx_errors++;
385		break;
386
387	case VPORT_E_TX_DROPPED:
388		vport->err_stats.tx_dropped++;
389		break;
390
391	case VPORT_E_TX_ERROR:
392		vport->err_stats.tx_errors++;
393		break;
394	};
395
396	spin_unlock(&vport->stats_lock);
397}