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   1/*
   2 * inode.c
   3 *
   4 * PURPOSE
   5 *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
   6 *
   7 * COPYRIGHT
   8 *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   9 *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
  10 *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
  11 *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
  12 *
  13 *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
  14 *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
  15 *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
  16 *
  17 * HISTORY
  18 *
  19 *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
  20 *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
  21 *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
  22 *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
  23 *                and udf_read_inode
  24 *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
  25 *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
  26 *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
  27 *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
  28 *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
  29 *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
  30 */
  31
  32#include "udfdecl.h"
  33#include <linux/mm.h>
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  36#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  37#include <linux/writeback.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
  40#include <linux/mpage.h>
  41
  42#include "udf_i.h"
  43#include "udf_sb.h"
  44
  45MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
  46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
  47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  48
  49#define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
  50
  51static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
  52static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
  53static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
  54static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
  55static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
  56static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *, int *);
  57static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
  58			      struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
  59static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
  60			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  61static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
  62				 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  63static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
  64			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  65static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
  66			       struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
  67			       struct extent_position *);
  68static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
  69
  70
  71void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
  72{
  73	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
  74	int want_delete = 0;
  75
  76	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
  77		want_delete = 1;
  78		udf_setsize(inode, 0);
  79		udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
  80	} else
  81		truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
  82	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
  83	clear_inode(inode);
  84	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
  85	    inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
  86		udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu (mode %o) has inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
  87			 inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
  88			 (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
  89			 (unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
  90	}
  91	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
  92	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
  93	if (want_delete) {
  94		udf_free_inode(inode);
  95	}
  96}
  97
  98static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  99{
 100	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
 101}
 102
 103static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 104{
 105	return mpage_readpage(page, udf_get_block);
 106}
 107
 108static int udf_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 109			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
 110{
 111	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, udf_get_block);
 112}
 113
 114static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 115			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 116			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 117{
 118	int ret;
 119
 120	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
 121	if (unlikely(ret)) {
 122		struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 123		struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 124		loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
 125
 126		if (pos + len > isize) {
 127			truncate_pagecache(inode, pos + len, isize);
 128			if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
 129				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 130				udf_truncate_extents(inode);
 131				up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 132			}
 133		}
 134	}
 135
 136	return ret;
 137}
 138
 139static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 140{
 141	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
 142}
 143
 144const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
 145	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
 146	.readpages	= udf_readpages,
 147	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
 148	.write_begin		= udf_write_begin,
 149	.write_end		= generic_write_end,
 150	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
 151};
 152
 153/*
 154 * Expand file stored in ICB to a normal one-block-file
 155 *
 156 * This function requires i_data_sem for writing and releases it.
 157 * This function requires i_mutex held
 158 */
 159int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
 160{
 161	struct page *page;
 162	char *kaddr;
 163	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 164	int err;
 165	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
 166		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
 167		.nr_to_write = 1,
 168	};
 169
 170	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
 171		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 172			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 173		else
 174			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 175		/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
 176		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
 177		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 178		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 179		return 0;
 180	}
 181	/*
 182	 * Release i_data_sem so that we can lock a page - page lock ranks
 183	 * above i_data_sem. i_mutex still protects us against file changes.
 184	 */
 185	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 186
 187	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
 188	if (!page)
 189		return -ENOMEM;
 190
 191	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
 192		kaddr = kmap(page);
 193		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
 194		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 195		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
 196			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 197		flush_dcache_page(page);
 198		SetPageUptodate(page);
 199		kunmap(page);
 200	}
 201	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 202	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
 203	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 204	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
 205	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 206		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 207	else
 208		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 209	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
 210	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
 211	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 212	err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
 213	if (err) {
 214		/* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
 215		lock_page(page);
 216		kaddr = kmap(page);
 217		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 218		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
 219		       inode->i_size);
 220		kunmap(page);
 221		unlock_page(page);
 222		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 223		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
 224		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 225	}
 226	page_cache_release(page);
 227	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 228
 229	return err;
 230}
 231
 232struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
 233					   int *err)
 234{
 235	int newblock;
 236	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
 237	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
 238	uint8_t alloctype;
 239	struct extent_position epos;
 240
 241	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
 242	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
 243	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
 244	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
 245	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 246
 247	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 248		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 249	else
 250		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 251
 252	if (!inode->i_size) {
 253		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
 254		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 255		return NULL;
 256	}
 257
 258	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
 259	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
 260			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 261			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
 262	if (!(*block))
 263		return NULL;
 264	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
 265				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 266				0);
 267	if (!newblock)
 268		return NULL;
 269	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
 270	if (!dbh)
 271		return NULL;
 272	lock_buffer(dbh);
 273	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 274	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
 275	unlock_buffer(dbh);
 276	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
 277
 278	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
 279			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
 280	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
 281	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
 282	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
 283	while (f_pos < size) {
 284		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 285		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
 286					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
 287		if (!sfi) {
 288			brelse(dbh);
 289			return NULL;
 290		}
 291		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
 292		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
 293		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
 294		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
 295		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
 296		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
 297				 sfi->fileIdent +
 298					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
 299			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 300			brelse(dbh);
 301			return NULL;
 302		}
 303	}
 304	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
 305
 306	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
 307		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 308	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
 309	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
 310	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
 311				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
 312	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
 313	epos.bh = NULL;
 314	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
 315	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
 316	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
 317	/* UniqueID stuff */
 318
 319	brelse(epos.bh);
 320	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 321	return dbh;
 322}
 323
 324static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 325			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 326{
 327	int err, new;
 328	sector_t phys = 0;
 329	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 330
 331	if (!create) {
 332		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
 333		if (phys)
 334			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
 335		return 0;
 336	}
 337
 338	err = -EIO;
 339	new = 0;
 340	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 341
 342	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 343	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
 344		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
 345		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
 346	}
 347
 348
 349	phys = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &new);
 350	if (!phys)
 351		goto abort;
 352
 353	if (new)
 354		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 355	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
 356
 357abort:
 358	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 359	return err;
 360}
 361
 362static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
 363				      int create, int *err)
 364{
 365	struct buffer_head *bh;
 366	struct buffer_head dummy;
 367
 368	dummy.b_state = 0;
 369	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
 370	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
 371	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
 372		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
 373		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
 374			lock_buffer(bh);
 375			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 376			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 377			unlock_buffer(bh);
 378			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 379		}
 380		return bh;
 381	}
 382
 383	return NULL;
 384}
 385
 386/* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
 387static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
 388			      struct extent_position *last_pos,
 389			      struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
 390			      sector_t blocks)
 391{
 392	sector_t add;
 393	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
 394	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 395	struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
 396	int prealloc_len = 0;
 397	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 398	int err;
 399
 400	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
 401	 * - there's nothing to do... */
 402	if (!blocks && fake)
 403		return 0;
 404
 405	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 406	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
 407	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
 408		last_ext->extLength =
 409			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
 410			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 411			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
 412		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
 413			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
 414			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
 415	}
 416
 417	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
 418	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
 419						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
 420		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
 421		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
 422		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
 423		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
 424		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 425			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
 426		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 427		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 428	}
 429
 430	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
 431	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
 432					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
 433		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
 434			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
 435			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 436		if (add > blocks)
 437			add = blocks;
 438		blocks -= add;
 439		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 440	}
 441
 442	if (fake) {
 443		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 444			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
 445		count++;
 446	} else
 447		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 448				last_ext->extLength, 1);
 449
 450	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
 451	if (!blocks)
 452		goto out;
 453
 454	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
 455	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 456	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 457	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
 458	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 459				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 460
 461	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
 462	while (blocks > add) {
 463		blocks -= add;
 464		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 465				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
 466		if (err)
 467			return err;
 468		count++;
 469	}
 470	if (blocks) {
 471		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 472			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 473		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 474				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
 475		if (err)
 476			return err;
 477		count++;
 478	}
 479
 480out:
 481	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
 482	if (prealloc_len) {
 483		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
 484				   prealloc_len, 1);
 485		if (err)
 486			return err;
 487		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
 488		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
 489		count++;
 490	}
 491
 492	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
 493	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
 494		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
 495	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
 496		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
 497	else
 498		return -EIO;
 499
 500	return count;
 501}
 502
 503static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
 504{
 505
 506	struct extent_position epos;
 507	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
 508	uint32_t elen;
 509	int8_t etype;
 510	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 511	sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
 512	int adsize;
 513	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 514	struct kernel_long_ad extent;
 515	int err;
 516
 517	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
 518		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
 519	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
 520		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
 521	else
 522		BUG();
 523
 524	etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
 525
 526	/* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
 527	 * inside a block)? */
 528	if (etype != -1)
 529		return 0;
 530	if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
 531		offset++;
 532	/* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
 533	if (offset == 0)
 534		return 0;
 535
 536	/* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
 537	if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
 538	    (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
 539		/* File has no extents at all or has empty last
 540		 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
 541		extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 542		extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 543		extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
 544	} else {
 545		epos.offset -= adsize;
 546		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
 547				      &extent.extLength, 0);
 548		extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
 549	}
 550	err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
 551	if (err < 0)
 552		goto out;
 553	err = 0;
 554	iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
 555out:
 556	brelse(epos.bh);
 557	return err;
 558}
 559
 560static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 561			     int *err, int *new)
 562{
 563	static sector_t last_block;
 564	struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
 565	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
 566	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
 567	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
 568	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
 569	int c = 1;
 570	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
 571	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
 572	sector_t offset = 0;
 573	int8_t etype;
 574	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 575	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
 576	int lastblock = 0;
 577
 578	*err = 0;
 579	*new = 0;
 580	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
 581	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
 582	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
 583	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
 584	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 585
 586	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
 587	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
 588	   current extent, and the previous extent */
 589	do {
 590		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
 591			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 592			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
 593			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
 594		}
 595		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
 596			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 597			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
 598			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
 599		}
 600
 601		lbcount += elen;
 602
 603		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
 604		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
 605
 606		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
 607		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
 608
 609		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
 610		if (etype == -1)
 611			break;
 612
 613		c = !c;
 614
 615		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
 616		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
 617
 618		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 619			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
 620				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 621				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 622
 623		count++;
 624	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
 625
 626	b_off -= lbcount;
 627	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 628	/*
 629	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
 630	 * the pointer to it
 631	 */
 632	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
 633	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
 634
 635	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
 636	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
 637
 638	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 639		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
 640			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 641				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
 642				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
 643			udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
 644		}
 645		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 646		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 647		brelse(next_epos.bh);
 648		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
 649		return newblock;
 650	}
 651
 652	last_block = block;
 653	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
 654	if (etype == -1) {
 655		int ret;
 656
 657		if (count) {
 658			if (c)
 659				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
 660			startnum = 1;
 661		} else {
 662			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
 663			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
 664				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
 665			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
 666			/* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
 667			   a fake one? */
 668			startnum = (offset > 0);
 669		}
 670		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
 671		ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
 672		if (ret < 0) {
 673			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 674			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 675			brelse(next_epos.bh);
 676			*err = ret;
 677			return 0;
 678		}
 679		c = 0;
 680		offset = 0;
 681		count += ret;
 682		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
 683		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
 684						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
 685			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
 686			 * the fake one... */
 687			if (count)
 688				c = !c;
 689			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 690				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 691			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
 692				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
 693			count++;
 694			endnum++;
 695		}
 696		endnum = c + 1;
 697		lastblock = 1;
 698	} else {
 699		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
 700
 701		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
 702		   swap it with the previous */
 703		if (!c && count != 1) {
 704			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
 705			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
 706			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
 707			c = 1;
 708		}
 709
 710		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
 711		   read the next extent */
 712		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
 713		if (etype != -1) {
 714			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
 715			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
 716			count++;
 717			startnum++;
 718			endnum++;
 719		} else
 720			lastblock = 1;
 721	}
 722
 723	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
 724	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
 725	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 726		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
 727	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
 728		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
 729			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
 730
 731		if (!goal) {
 732			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
 733				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
 734		}
 735
 736		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
 737				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 738				goal, err);
 739		if (!newblocknum) {
 740			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 741			*err = -ENOSPC;
 742			return 0;
 743		}
 744		iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 745	}
 746
 747	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
 748	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
 749	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
 750	 * block */
 751	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
 752
 753#ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
 754	/* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
 755	 * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
 756	 * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
 757	 * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
 758	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 759		udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
 760#endif
 761
 762	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
 763	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
 764
 765	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
 766	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
 767	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
 768	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
 769
 770	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 771
 772	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
 773				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
 774	if (!newblock) {
 775		*err = -EIO;
 776		return 0;
 777	}
 778	*new = 1;
 779	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
 780	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
 781	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
 782
 783	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
 784		udf_sync_inode(inode);
 785	else
 786		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 787
 788	return newblock;
 789}
 790
 791static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
 792			      int newblocknum,
 793			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 794			      int *endnum)
 795{
 796	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 797	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 798
 799	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
 800	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
 801				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 802		int curr = *c;
 803		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 804			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
 805		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
 806
 807		if (blen == 1)
 808			;
 809		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
 810			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
 811			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
 812		} else {
 813			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
 814			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
 815		}
 816
 817		if (offset) {
 818			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 819				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
 820						&laarr[curr].extLocation,
 821						0, offset);
 822				laarr[curr].extLength =
 823					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 824					(offset << blocksize_bits);
 825				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 826				laarr[curr].extLocation.
 827						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 828			} else
 829				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
 830					(offset << blocksize_bits);
 831			curr++;
 832			(*c)++;
 833			(*endnum)++;
 834		}
 835
 836		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
 837		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 838			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
 839				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
 840		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 841			blocksize;
 842		curr++;
 843
 844		if (blen != offset + 1) {
 845			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 846				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
 847								offset + 1;
 848			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
 849				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
 850			curr++;
 851			(*endnum)++;
 852		}
 853	}
 854}
 855
 856static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
 857				 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 858				 int *endnum)
 859{
 860	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
 861
 862	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
 863		if (!lastblock)
 864			return;
 865		else
 866			start = c;
 867	} else {
 868		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
 869					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 870			start = c + 1;
 871			length = currlength =
 872				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
 873					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 874				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 875				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 876		} else
 877			start = c;
 878	}
 879
 880	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
 881		if (i == *endnum) {
 882			if (lastblock)
 883				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
 884		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
 885				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 886			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
 887						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 888				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 889				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 890		} else
 891			break;
 892	}
 893
 894	if (length) {
 895		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
 896			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 897			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 898			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 899		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
 900				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
 901				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
 902				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
 903				currlength);
 904		if (numalloc) 	{
 905			if (start == (c + 1))
 906				laarr[start].extLength +=
 907					(numalloc <<
 908					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 909			else {
 910				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
 911					sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
 912				(*endnum)++;
 913				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
 914				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
 915					laarr[c].extLocation.
 916							partitionReferenceNum;
 917				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
 918					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 919					(numalloc <<
 920					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 921				start = c + 1;
 922			}
 923
 924			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
 925				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
 926						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 927					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 928					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 929
 930				if (elen > numalloc) {
 931					laarr[i].extLength -=
 932						(numalloc <<
 933						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 934					numalloc = 0;
 935				} else {
 936					numalloc -= elen;
 937					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
 938						memmove(&laarr[i],
 939							&laarr[i + 1],
 940							sizeof(struct long_ad) *
 941							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
 942					i--;
 943					(*endnum)--;
 944				}
 945			}
 946			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
 947				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 948		}
 949	}
 950}
 951
 952static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
 953			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 954			      int *endnum)
 955{
 956	int i;
 957	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 958	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 959
 960	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
 961		struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
 962		struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
 963
 964		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
 965			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
 966				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
 967			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
 968			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
 969			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 970			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
 971
 972			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 973				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 974				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
 975				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
 976						  (li->extLength &
 977						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 978						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
 979							~(blocksize - 1);
 980				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
 981						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
 982						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
 983						blocksize;
 984				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
 985					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
 986					((li->extLength &
 987						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
 988						blocksize_bits);
 989			} else {
 990				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
 991					(((li->extLength &
 992						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 993					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
 994				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
 995					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
 996						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
 997						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
 998				i--;
 999				(*endnum)--;
1000			}
1001		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1002				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
1003			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
1004				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
1005			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
1006					((li->extLength &
1007					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1008					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1009			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1010			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1011
1012			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1013			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1014			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1015				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1016						   (li->extLength &
1017						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1018						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1019						   ~(blocksize - 1);
1020				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1021						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1022						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1023						blocksize;
1024			} else {
1025				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1026					(((li->extLength &
1027						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1028					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1029				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1030					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1031						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1032						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1033				i--;
1034				(*endnum)--;
1035			}
1036		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1037					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1038			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1039					&li->extLocation, 0,
1040					((li->extLength &
1041						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1042					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1043			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1044			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1045			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1046						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1047						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1048		}
1049	}
1050}
1051
1052static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1053			       struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1054			       int startnum, int endnum,
1055			       struct extent_position *epos)
1056{
1057	int start = 0, i;
1058	struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1059	uint32_t tmplen;
1060
1061	if (startnum > endnum) {
1062		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1063			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1064					laarr[i].extLength);
1065	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
1066		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1067			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1068					laarr[i].extLength);
1069			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1070				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1071			start++;
1072		}
1073	}
1074
1075	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1076		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1077		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1078			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1079	}
1080}
1081
1082struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1083			      int create, int *err)
1084{
1085	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1086
1087	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1088	if (!bh)
1089		return NULL;
1090
1091	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1092		return bh;
1093
1094	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1095
1096	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1097	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1098		return bh;
1099
1100	brelse(bh);
1101	*err = -EIO;
1102	return NULL;
1103}
1104
1105int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1106{
1107	int err;
1108	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1109	int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1110
1111	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1112	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1113		return -EINVAL;
1114	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1115		return -EPERM;
1116
1117	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1118	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1119		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1120		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1121			if (bsize <
1122			    (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1123				err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1124				if (err)
1125					return err;
1126				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1127			} else
1128				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1129		}
1130		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1131		if (err) {
1132			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1133			return err;
1134		}
1135		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1136		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1137	} else {
1138		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1139			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1140			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1141			       0x00, bsize - newsize -
1142			       udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1143			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1144			truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1145			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1146			goto update_time;
1147		}
1148		err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1149					  udf_get_block);
1150		if (err)
1151			return err;
1152		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1153		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1154		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1155		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1156	}
1157update_time:
1158	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1159	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1160		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1161	else
1162		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1163	return 0;
1164}
1165
1166static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1167{
1168	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1169	struct fileEntry *fe;
1170	uint16_t ident;
1171	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1175	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1176	 *      i_sb = sb
1177	 *      i_no = ino
1178	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1179	 *      i_state = 0
1180	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1181	 *      i_count = 1
1182	 *      i_nlink = 1
1183	 *      i_op = NULL;
1184	 */
1185	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1186	if (!bh) {
1187		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed !bh\n", inode->i_ino);
1188		make_bad_inode(inode);
1189		return;
1190	}
1191
1192	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1193	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1194		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed ident=%d\n",
1195			inode->i_ino, ident);
1196		brelse(bh);
1197		make_bad_inode(inode);
1198		return;
1199	}
1200
1201	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1202
1203	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1204		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1205
1206		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 1,
1207					&ident);
1208		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1209			struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1210			struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1211			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1212
1213			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1214			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1215
1216			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1217				(nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &loc, 0,
1218							&ident))) {
1219				if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1220					ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1221					memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1222						&loc,
1223						sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1224					brelse(bh);
1225					brelse(ibh);
1226					brelse(nbh);
1227					__udf_read_inode(inode);
1228					return;
1229				}
1230				brelse(nbh);
1231			}
1232		}
1233		brelse(ibh);
1234	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1235		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1236			le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1237		brelse(bh);
1238		make_bad_inode(inode);
1239		return;
1240	}
1241	udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1242
1243	brelse(bh);
1244}
1245
1246static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1247{
1248	struct fileEntry *fe;
1249	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1250	int offset;
1251	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1252	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1253	unsigned int link_count;
1254
1255	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1256	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1257
1258	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1259		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1260	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1261		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1262
1263	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1264							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1265	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1266	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1267	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1268	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1269	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1270	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1271	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1272		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1273		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1274		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1275					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1276			make_bad_inode(inode);
1277			return;
1278		}
1279		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1280		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1281		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1282					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1283	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1284		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1285		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1286		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1287						sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1288			make_bad_inode(inode);
1289			return;
1290		}
1291		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1292		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1293		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1294	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1295		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1296		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1297		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1298				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1299				 lengthAllocDescs);
1300		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1301					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1302			make_bad_inode(inode);
1303			return;
1304		}
1305		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1306		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1307		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1308					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1309		return;
1310	}
1311
1312	read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1313	inode->i_uid = le32_to_cpu(fe->uid);
1314	if (inode->i_uid == -1 ||
1315	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1316	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1317		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1318
1319	inode->i_gid = le32_to_cpu(fe->gid);
1320	if (inode->i_gid == -1 ||
1321	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1322	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1323		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1324
1325	if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1326			sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1327		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1328	else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1329			sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1330		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1331	else
1332		inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1333	inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1334	read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1335
1336	link_count = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1337	if (!link_count)
1338		link_count = 1;
1339	set_nlink(inode, link_count);
1340
1341	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1342	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1343
1344	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1345		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1346			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1347
1348		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1349			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1350
1351		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1352					    fe->modificationTime))
1353			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1354
1355		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1356			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1357
1358		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1359		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1360		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1361		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(fe->checkpoint);
1362		offset = sizeof(struct fileEntry) + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1363	} else {
1364		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1365		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1366
1367		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1368			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1369
1370		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1371					    efe->modificationTime))
1372			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1373
1374		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1375			iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1376
1377		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1378			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1379
1380		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1381		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1382		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1383		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(efe->checkpoint);
1384		offset = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry) +
1385							iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1386	}
1387
1388	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1389	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1390		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1391		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1392		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1393		inc_nlink(inode);
1394		break;
1395	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1396	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1397	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1398	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1399		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1400			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1401		else
1402			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1403		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1404		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1405		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1406		break;
1407	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1408		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1409		break;
1410	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1411		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1412		break;
1413	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1414		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1415		break;
1416	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1417		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1418		break;
1419	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1420		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1421		inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1422		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1423		break;
1424	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1425		udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1426		break;
1427	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1428		udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1429		break;
1430	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1431		udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1432		break;
1433	default:
1434		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed unknown file type=%d\n",
1435			inode->i_ino, fe->icbTag.fileType);
1436		make_bad_inode(inode);
1437		return;
1438	}
1439	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1440		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1441			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1442		if (dsea) {
1443			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1444				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1445				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1446			/* Developer ID ??? */
1447		} else
1448			make_bad_inode(inode);
1449	}
1450}
1451
1452static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1453{
1454	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1455	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1456
1457	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1458		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) no free memory\n",
1459			inode->i_ino);
1460		return -ENOMEM;
1461	}
1462
1463	return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1467{
1468	umode_t mode;
1469	uint32_t permissions;
1470	uint32_t flags;
1471
1472	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1473	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1474
1475	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1476		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1477		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1478		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1479		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1480		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1481
1482	return mode;
1483}
1484
1485int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1486{
1487	return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1488}
1489
1490static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1491{
1492	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1493}
1494
1495static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1496{
1497	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1498	struct fileEntry *fe;
1499	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1500	uint64_t lb_recorded;
1501	uint32_t udfperms;
1502	uint16_t icbflags;
1503	uint16_t crclen;
1504	int err = 0;
1505	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1506	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1507	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1508
1509	bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1510			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1511	if (!bh) {
1512		udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1513		return -ENOMEM;
1514	}
1515
1516	lock_buffer(bh);
1517	memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1518	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1519	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1520
1521	if (iinfo->i_use) {
1522		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1523			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1524
1525		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1526		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1527		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1528					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1529		use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1530		use->descTag.tagLocation =
1531				cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1532		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1533				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1534		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1535		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1536							   sizeof(struct tag),
1537							   crclen));
1538		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1539
1540		goto out;
1541	}
1542
1543	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1544		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1545	else
1546		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_uid);
1547
1548	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1549		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1550	else
1551		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_gid);
1552
1553	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1554		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1555		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1556
1557	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1558		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1559		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1560		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1561	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1562
1563	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1564		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1565	else
1566		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1567
1568	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1569
1570	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1571		struct regid *eid;
1572		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1573			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1574		if (!dsea) {
1575			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1576				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1577						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1578						     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1579			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1580			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1581			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1582						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1583						sizeof(struct regid));
1584			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1585		}
1586		eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1587		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1588		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1589		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1590		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1591		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1592		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1593	}
1594
1595	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1596		lb_recorded = 0; /* No extents => no blocks! */
1597	else
1598		lb_recorded =
1599			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1600			(blocksize_bits - 9);
1601
1602	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1603		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1604		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1605		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1606		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1607
1608		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1609		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1610		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1611		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1612		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1613		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1614		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1615		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1616		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1617		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1618		fe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1619		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1620		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1621	} else {
1622		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1623		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1624		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1625					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1626		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1627		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1628
1629		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1630		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1631		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1632			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1633
1634		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1635		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1636		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1637			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1638
1639		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1640		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1641		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1642			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1643
1644		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1645		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1646		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1647		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1648
1649		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1650		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1651		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1652		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1653		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1654		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1655		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1656		efe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1657		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1658		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1659	}
1660	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1661		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1662		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1663		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1664	} else {
1665		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1666		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1667	}
1668
1669	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1670		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1671	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1672		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1673	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1674		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1675	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1676		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1677	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1678		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1679	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1680		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1681	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1682		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1683
1684	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1685			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1686			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1687			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1688			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1689				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1690				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1691
1692	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1693	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1694		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1695	else
1696		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1697	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1698	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1699					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1700	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1701	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1702	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1703						  crclen));
1704	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1705
1706out:
1707	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1708	unlock_buffer(bh);
1709
1710	/* write the data blocks */
1711	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1712	if (do_sync) {
1713		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1714		if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1715			udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "IO error syncing udf inode [%08lx]\n",
1716				 inode->i_ino);
1717			err = -EIO;
1718		}
1719	}
1720	brelse(bh);
1721
1722	return err;
1723}
1724
1725struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino)
1726{
1727	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1728	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1729
1730	if (!inode)
1731		return NULL;
1732
1733	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1734		memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1735		__udf_read_inode(inode);
1736		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1737	}
1738
1739	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1740		goto out_iput;
1741
1742	if (ino->logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1743			s_partmaps[ino->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1744		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1745			  ino->logicalBlockNum, ino->partitionReferenceNum);
1746		make_bad_inode(inode);
1747		goto out_iput;
1748	}
1749
1750	return inode;
1751
1752 out_iput:
1753	iput(inode);
1754	return NULL;
1755}
1756
1757int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1758		 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1759{
1760	int adsize;
1761	struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1762	struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1763	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1764	uint8_t *ptr;
1765	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1766
1767	if (!epos->bh)
1768		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1769			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1770			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1771	else
1772		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1773
1774	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1775		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1776	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1777		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1778	else
1779		return -EIO;
1780
1781	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1782		unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1783		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1784		int err, loffset;
1785		struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1786
1787		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1788						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1789						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1790		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1791			return -ENOSPC;
1792		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1793								 &epos->block,
1794								 0));
1795		if (!nbh)
1796			return -EIO;
1797		lock_buffer(nbh);
1798		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1799		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1800		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1801		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1802
1803		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1804		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1805			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1806					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1807		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1808			loffset = epos->offset;
1809			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1810			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1811			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1812			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1813			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1814		} else {
1815			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1816			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1817			sptr = ptr;
1818			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1819
1820			if (epos->bh) {
1821				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1822				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1823			} else {
1824				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1825				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1826			}
1827		}
1828		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1829			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1830				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1831		else
1832			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1833				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1834		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1835		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1836			sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1837			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1838						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1839			sad->extPosition =
1840				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1841			break;
1842		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1843			lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1844			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1845						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1846			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1847			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1848			break;
1849		}
1850		if (epos->bh) {
1851			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1852			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1853				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1854			else
1855				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1856						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1857			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1858			brelse(epos->bh);
1859		} else {
1860			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1861		}
1862		epos->bh = nbh;
1863	}
1864
1865	udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1866
1867	if (!epos->bh) {
1868		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1869		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1870	} else {
1871		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1872		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1873		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1874				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1875			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1876					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1877		else
1878			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1879					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1880		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1881	}
1882
1883	return 0;
1884}
1885
1886void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1887		    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1888{
1889	int adsize;
1890	uint8_t *ptr;
1891	struct short_ad *sad;
1892	struct long_ad *lad;
1893	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1894
1895	if (!epos->bh)
1896		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1897			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1898			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1899	else
1900		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1901
1902	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1903	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1904		sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
1905		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1906		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
1907		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1908		break;
1909	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1910		lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
1911		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1912		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
1913		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1914		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1915		break;
1916	default:
1917		return;
1918	}
1919
1920	if (epos->bh) {
1921		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1922		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
1923			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
1924				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1925			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1926				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
1927				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1928		}
1929		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1930	} else {
1931		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1932	}
1933
1934	if (inc)
1935		epos->offset += adsize;
1936}
1937
1938int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1939		     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1940{
1941	int8_t etype;
1942
1943	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
1944	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
1945		int block;
1946		epos->block = *eloc;
1947		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1948		brelse(epos->bh);
1949		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
1950		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
1951		if (!epos->bh) {
1952			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
1953			return -1;
1954		}
1955	}
1956
1957	return etype;
1958}
1959
1960int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1961			struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1962{
1963	int alen;
1964	int8_t etype;
1965	uint8_t *ptr;
1966	struct short_ad *sad;
1967	struct long_ad *lad;
1968	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1969
1970	if (!epos->bh) {
1971		if (!epos->offset)
1972			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
1973		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1974			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1975			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1976		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1977							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
1978	} else {
1979		if (!epos->offset)
1980			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1981		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1982		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
1983			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
1984							lengthAllocDescs);
1985	}
1986
1987	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1988	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1989		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1990		if (!sad)
1991			return -1;
1992		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
1993		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
1994		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
1995				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
1996		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1997		break;
1998	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1999		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2000		if (!lad)
2001			return -1;
2002		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
2003		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
2004		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2005		break;
2006	default:
2007		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n", iinfo->i_alloc_type);
2008		return -1;
2009	}
2010
2011	return etype;
2012}
2013
2014static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2015			      struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
2016{
2017	struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
2018	uint32_t oelen;
2019	int8_t etype;
2020
2021	if (epos.bh)
2022		get_bh(epos.bh);
2023
2024	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2025		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2026		neloc = oeloc;
2027		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2028	}
2029	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2030	brelse(epos.bh);
2031
2032	return (nelen >> 30);
2033}
2034
2035int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2036		       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2037{
2038	struct extent_position oepos;
2039	int adsize;
2040	int8_t etype;
2041	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2042	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2043
2044	if (epos.bh) {
2045		get_bh(epos.bh);
2046		get_bh(epos.bh);
2047	}
2048
2049	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2050	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2051		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2052	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2053		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2054	else
2055		adsize = 0;
2056
2057	oepos = epos;
2058	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2059		return -1;
2060
2061	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2062		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2063		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2064			oepos.block = epos.block;
2065			brelse(oepos.bh);
2066			get_bh(epos.bh);
2067			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2068			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2069		}
2070	}
2071	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2072	elen = 0;
2073
2074	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2075		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2076		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2077		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2078		if (!oepos.bh) {
2079			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2080			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2081		} else {
2082			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2083			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2084			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2085			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2086				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2087						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2088			else
2089				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2090						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2091			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2092		}
2093	} else {
2094		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2095		if (!oepos.bh) {
2096			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2097			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2098		} else {
2099			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2100			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2101			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2102			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2103				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2104						epos.offset - adsize);
2105			else
2106				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2107						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2108			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2109		}
2110	}
2111
2112	brelse(epos.bh);
2113	brelse(oepos.bh);
2114
2115	return (elen >> 30);
2116}
2117
2118int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2119		  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2120		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2121{
2122	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2123	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2124	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2125	int8_t etype;
2126	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2127
2128	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2129	pos->offset = 0;
2130	pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2131	pos->bh = NULL;
2132	*elen = 0;
2133
2134	do {
2135		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2136		if (etype == -1) {
2137			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2138			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2139			return -1;
2140		}
2141		lbcount += *elen;
2142	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2143
2144	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2145
2146	return etype;
2147}
2148
2149long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2150{
2151	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2152	uint32_t elen;
2153	sector_t offset;
2154	struct extent_position epos = {};
2155	int ret;
2156
2157	down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2158
2159	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2160						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2161		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2162	else
2163		ret = 0;
2164
2165	up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2166	brelse(epos.bh);
2167
2168	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2169		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2170	else
2171		return ret;
2172}