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   1/*
   2** Write ahead logging implementation copyright Chris Mason 2000
   3**
   4** The background commits make this code very interrelated, and
   5** overly complex.  I need to rethink things a bit....The major players:
   6**
   7** journal_begin -- call with the number of blocks you expect to log.
   8**                  If the current transaction is too
   9** 		    old, it will block until the current transaction is
  10** 		    finished, and then start a new one.
  11**		    Usually, your transaction will get joined in with
  12**                  previous ones for speed.
  13**
  14** journal_join  -- same as journal_begin, but won't block on the current
  15**                  transaction regardless of age.  Don't ever call
  16**                  this.  Ever.  There are only two places it should be
  17**                  called from, and they are both inside this file.
  18**
  19** journal_mark_dirty -- adds blocks into this transaction.  clears any flags
  20**                       that might make them get sent to disk
  21**                       and then marks them BH_JDirty.  Puts the buffer head
  22**                       into the current transaction hash.
  23**
  24** journal_end -- if the current transaction is batchable, it does nothing
  25**                   otherwise, it could do an async/synchronous commit, or
  26**                   a full flush of all log and real blocks in the
  27**                   transaction.
  28**
  29** flush_old_commits -- if the current transaction is too old, it is ended and
  30**                      commit blocks are sent to disk.  Forces commit blocks
  31**                      to disk for all backgrounded commits that have been
  32**                      around too long.
  33**		     -- Note, if you call this as an immediate flush from
  34**		        from within kupdate, it will ignore the immediate flag
  35*/
  36
  37#include <linux/time.h>
  38#include <linux/semaphore.h>
  39#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  40#include "reiserfs.h"
  41#include <linux/kernel.h>
  42#include <linux/errno.h>
  43#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  44#include <linux/stat.h>
  45#include <linux/string.h>
  46#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  47#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  48#include <linux/writeback.h>
  49#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  50#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  51#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  52#include <linux/slab.h>
  53
  54
  55/* gets a struct reiserfs_journal_list * from a list head */
  56#define JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
  57                               j_list))
  58#define JOURNAL_WORK_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
  59                               j_working_list))
  60
  61/* the number of mounted filesystems.  This is used to decide when to
  62** start and kill the commit workqueue
  63*/
  64static int reiserfs_mounted_fs_count;
  65
  66static struct workqueue_struct *commit_wq;
  67
  68#define JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF 1018	/* must be correct to keep the desc and commit
  69				   structs at 4k */
  70#define BUFNR 64		/*read ahead */
  71
  72/* cnode stat bits.  Move these into reiserfs_fs.h */
  73
  74#define BLOCK_FREED 2		/* this block was freed, and can't be written.  */
  75#define BLOCK_FREED_HOLDER 3	/* this block was freed during this transaction, and can't be written */
  76
  77#define BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH 4	/* used in flush_journal_list */
  78#define BLOCK_DIRTIED 5
  79
  80/* journal list state bits */
  81#define LIST_TOUCHED 1
  82#define LIST_DIRTY   2
  83#define LIST_COMMIT_PENDING  4	/* someone will commit this list */
  84
  85/* flags for do_journal_end */
  86#define FLUSH_ALL   1		/* flush commit and real blocks */
  87#define COMMIT_NOW  2		/* end and commit this transaction */
  88#define WAIT        4		/* wait for the log blocks to hit the disk */
  89
  90static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *,
  91			  struct super_block *, unsigned long nblocks,
  92			  int flags);
  93static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
  94			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
  95static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
  96			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
  97static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn);
  98static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
  99			struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks);
 100static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
 101			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal);
 102static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
 103				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl);
 104static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work);
 105static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s);
 106
 107/* values for join in do_journal_begin_r */
 108enum {
 109	JBEGIN_REG = 0,		/* regular journal begin */
 110	JBEGIN_JOIN = 1,	/* join the running transaction if at all possible */
 111	JBEGIN_ABORT = 2,	/* called from cleanup code, ignores aborted flag */
 112};
 113
 114static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
 115			      struct super_block *sb,
 116			      unsigned long nblocks, int join);
 117
 118static void init_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb)
 119{
 120	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 121	memset(journal->j_hash_table, 0,
 122	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126** clears BH_Dirty and sticks the buffer on the clean list.  Called because I can't allow refile_buffer to
 127** make schedule happen after I've freed a block.  Look at remove_from_transaction and journal_mark_freed for
 128** more details.
 129*/
 130static int reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 131{
 132	if (bh) {
 133		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 134		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
 135	}
 136	return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *allocate_bitmap_node(struct super_block
 140							 *sb)
 141{
 142	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
 143	static int id;
 144
 145	bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node), GFP_NOFS);
 146	if (!bn) {
 147		return NULL;
 148	}
 149	bn->data = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
 150	if (!bn->data) {
 151		kfree(bn);
 152		return NULL;
 153	}
 154	bn->id = id++;
 155	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->list);
 156	return bn;
 157}
 158
 159static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *get_bitmap_node(struct super_block *sb)
 160{
 161	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 162	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
 163	struct list_head *entry = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 164
 165	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes++;
 166      repeat:
 167
 168	if (entry != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
 169		bn = list_entry(entry, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
 170		list_del(entry);
 171		memset(bn->data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
 172		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
 173		return bn;
 174	}
 175	bn = allocate_bitmap_node(sb);
 176	if (!bn) {
 177		yield();
 178		goto repeat;
 179	}
 180	return bn;
 181}
 182static inline void free_bitmap_node(struct super_block *sb,
 183				    struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn)
 184{
 185	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 186	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes--;
 187	if (journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes > REISERFS_MAX_BITMAP_NODES) {
 188		kfree(bn->data);
 189		kfree(bn);
 190	} else {
 191		list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
 192		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
 193	}
 194}
 195
 196static void allocate_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *sb)
 197{
 198	int i;
 199	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 200	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
 201	for (i = 0; i < REISERFS_MIN_BITMAP_NODES; i++) {
 202		bn = allocate_bitmap_node(sb);
 203		if (bn) {
 204			list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
 205			journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
 206		} else {
 207			break;	/* this is ok, we'll try again when more are needed */
 208		}
 209	}
 210}
 211
 212static int set_bit_in_list_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 213				  b_blocknr_t block,
 214				  struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
 215{
 216	unsigned int bmap_nr = block / (sb->s_blocksize << 3);
 217	unsigned int bit_nr = block % (sb->s_blocksize << 3);
 218
 219	if (!jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]) {
 220		jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] = get_bitmap_node(sb);
 221	}
 222	set_bit(bit_nr, (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->data);
 223	return 0;
 224}
 225
 226static void cleanup_bitmap_list(struct super_block *sb,
 227				struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
 228{
 229	int i;
 230	if (jb->bitmaps == NULL)
 231		return;
 232
 233	for (i = 0; i < reiserfs_bmap_count(sb); i++) {
 234		if (jb->bitmaps[i]) {
 235			free_bitmap_node(sb, jb->bitmaps[i]);
 236			jb->bitmaps[i] = NULL;
 237		}
 238	}
 239}
 240
 241/*
 242** only call this on FS unmount.
 243*/
 244static int free_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *sb,
 245			     struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array)
 246{
 247	int i;
 248	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 249	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 250		jb = jb_array + i;
 251		jb->journal_list = NULL;
 252		cleanup_bitmap_list(sb, jb);
 253		vfree(jb->bitmaps);
 254		jb->bitmaps = NULL;
 255	}
 256	return 0;
 257}
 258
 259static int free_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *sb)
 260{
 261	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 262	struct list_head *next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 263	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
 264
 265	while (next != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
 266		bn = list_entry(next, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
 267		list_del(next);
 268		kfree(bn->data);
 269		kfree(bn);
 270		next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
 271		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
 272	}
 273
 274	return 0;
 275}
 276
 277/*
 278** get memory for JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS worth of bitmaps.
 279** jb_array is the array to be filled in.
 280*/
 281int reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *sb,
 282				   struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array,
 283				   unsigned int bmap_nr)
 284{
 285	int i;
 286	int failed = 0;
 287	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 288	int mem = bmap_nr * sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *);
 289
 290	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 291		jb = jb_array + i;
 292		jb->journal_list = NULL;
 293		jb->bitmaps = vzalloc(mem);
 294		if (!jb->bitmaps) {
 295			reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2000", "unable to "
 296					 "allocate bitmaps for journal lists");
 297			failed = 1;
 298			break;
 299		}
 300	}
 301	if (failed) {
 302		free_list_bitmaps(sb, jb_array);
 303		return -1;
 304	}
 305	return 0;
 306}
 307
 308/*
 309** find an available list bitmap.  If you can't find one, flush a commit list
 310** and try again
 311*/
 312static struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *get_list_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 313						    struct reiserfs_journal_list
 314						    *jl)
 315{
 316	int i, j;
 317	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 318	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
 319
 320	for (j = 0; j < (JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS * 3); j++) {
 321		i = journal->j_list_bitmap_index;
 322		journal->j_list_bitmap_index = (i + 1) % JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS;
 323		jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
 324		if (journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
 325			flush_commit_list(sb,
 326					  journal->j_list_bitmap[i].
 327					  journal_list, 1);
 328			if (!journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
 329				break;
 330			}
 331		} else {
 332			break;
 333		}
 334	}
 335	if (jb->journal_list) {	/* double check to make sure if flushed correctly */
 336		return NULL;
 337	}
 338	jb->journal_list = jl;
 339	return jb;
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343** allocates a new chunk of X nodes, and links them all together as a list.
 344** Uses the cnode->next and cnode->prev pointers
 345** returns NULL on failure
 346*/
 347static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *allocate_cnodes(int num_cnodes)
 348{
 349	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *head;
 350	int i;
 351	if (num_cnodes <= 0) {
 352		return NULL;
 353	}
 354	head = vzalloc(num_cnodes * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
 355	if (!head) {
 356		return NULL;
 357	}
 358	head[0].prev = NULL;
 359	head[0].next = head + 1;
 360	for (i = 1; i < num_cnodes; i++) {
 361		head[i].prev = head + (i - 1);
 362		head[i].next = head + (i + 1);	/* if last one, overwrite it after the if */
 363	}
 364	head[num_cnodes - 1].next = NULL;
 365	return head;
 366}
 367
 368/*
 369** pulls a cnode off the free list, or returns NULL on failure
 370*/
 371static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_cnode(struct super_block *sb)
 372{
 373	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
 374	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 375
 376	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "get_cnode");
 377
 378	if (journal->j_cnode_free <= 0) {
 379		return NULL;
 380	}
 381	journal->j_cnode_used++;
 382	journal->j_cnode_free--;
 383	cn = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
 384	if (!cn) {
 385		return cn;
 386	}
 387	if (cn->next) {
 388		cn->next->prev = NULL;
 389	}
 390	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn->next;
 391	memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
 392	return cn;
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396** returns a cnode to the free list
 397*/
 398static void free_cnode(struct super_block *sb,
 399		       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
 400{
 401	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 402
 403	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "free_cnode");
 404
 405	journal->j_cnode_used--;
 406	journal->j_cnode_free++;
 407	/* memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode)) ; */
 408	cn->next = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
 409	if (journal->j_cnode_free_list) {
 410		journal->j_cnode_free_list->prev = cn;
 411	}
 412	cn->prev = NULL;	/* not needed with the memset, but I might kill the memset, and forget to do this */
 413	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn;
 414}
 415
 416static void clear_prepared_bits(struct buffer_head *bh)
 417{
 418	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
 419	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
 420}
 421
 422/* return a cnode with same dev, block number and size in table, or null if not found */
 423static inline struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_journal_hash_dev(struct
 424								  super_block
 425								  *sb,
 426								  struct
 427								  reiserfs_journal_cnode
 428								  **table,
 429								  long bl)
 430{
 431	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
 432	cn = journal_hash(table, sb, bl);
 433	while (cn) {
 434		if (cn->blocknr == bl && cn->sb == sb)
 435			return cn;
 436		cn = cn->hnext;
 437	}
 438	return (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *)0;
 439}
 440
 441/*
 442** this actually means 'can this block be reallocated yet?'.  If you set search_all, a block can only be allocated
 443** if it is not in the current transaction, was not freed by the current transaction, and has no chance of ever
 444** being overwritten by a replay after crashing.
 445**
 446** If you don't set search_all, a block can only be allocated if it is not in the current transaction.  Since deleting
 447** a block removes it from the current transaction, this case should never happen.  If you don't set search_all, make
 448** sure you never write the block without logging it.
 449**
 450** next_zero_bit is a suggestion about the next block to try for find_forward.
 451** when bl is rejected because it is set in a journal list bitmap, we search
 452** for the next zero bit in the bitmap that rejected bl.  Then, we return that
 453** through next_zero_bit for find_forward to try.
 454**
 455** Just because we return something in next_zero_bit does not mean we won't
 456** reject it on the next call to reiserfs_in_journal
 457**
 458*/
 459int reiserfs_in_journal(struct super_block *sb,
 460			unsigned int bmap_nr, int bit_nr, int search_all,
 461			b_blocknr_t * next_zero_bit)
 462{
 463	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
 464	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
 465	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
 466	int i;
 467	unsigned long bl;
 468
 469	*next_zero_bit = 0;	/* always start this at zero. */
 470
 471	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal);
 472	/* If we aren't doing a search_all, this is a metablock, and it will be logged before use.
 473	 ** if we crash before the transaction that freed it commits,  this transaction won't
 474	 ** have committed either, and the block will never be written
 475	 */
 476	if (search_all) {
 477		for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
 478			PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal_bitmap);
 479			jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
 480			if (jb->journal_list && jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] &&
 481			    test_bit(bit_nr,
 482				     (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
 483				     data)) {
 484				*next_zero_bit =
 485				    find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
 486						       (jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
 487							data),
 488						       sb->s_blocksize << 3,
 489						       bit_nr + 1);
 490				return 1;
 491			}
 492		}
 493	}
 494
 495	bl = bmap_nr * (sb->s_blocksize << 3) + bit_nr;
 496	/* is it in any old transactions? */
 497	if (search_all
 498	    && (cn =
 499		get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table, bl))) {
 500		return 1;
 501	}
 502
 503	/* is it in the current transaction.  This should never happen */
 504	if ((cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, bl))) {
 505		BUG();
 506		return 1;
 507	}
 508
 509	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.in_journal_reusable);
 510	/* safe for reuse */
 511	return 0;
 512}
 513
 514/* insert cn into table
 515*/
 516static inline void insert_journal_hash(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
 517				       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
 518{
 519	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn_orig;
 520
 521	cn_orig = journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr);
 522	cn->hnext = cn_orig;
 523	cn->hprev = NULL;
 524	if (cn_orig) {
 525		cn_orig->hprev = cn;
 526	}
 527	journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr) = cn;
 528}
 529
 530/* lock the current transaction */
 531static inline void lock_journal(struct super_block *sb)
 532{
 533	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.lock_journal);
 534
 535	reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_mutex, sb);
 536}
 537
 538/* unlock the current transaction */
 539static inline void unlock_journal(struct super_block *sb)
 540{
 541	mutex_unlock(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_mutex);
 542}
 543
 544static inline void get_journal_list(struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 545{
 546	jl->j_refcount++;
 547}
 548
 549static inline void put_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
 550				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 551{
 552	if (jl->j_refcount < 1) {
 553		reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-2", "trans id %u, refcount at %d",
 554			       jl->j_trans_id, jl->j_refcount);
 555	}
 556	if (--jl->j_refcount == 0)
 557		kfree(jl);
 558}
 559
 560/*
 561** this used to be much more involved, and I'm keeping it just in case things get ugly again.
 562** it gets called by flush_commit_list, and cleans up any data stored about blocks freed during a
 563** transaction.
 564*/
 565static void cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(struct super_block *sb,
 566					   struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 567{
 568
 569	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = jl->j_list_bitmap;
 570	if (jb) {
 571		cleanup_bitmap_list(sb, jb);
 572	}
 573	jl->j_list_bitmap->journal_list = NULL;
 574	jl->j_list_bitmap = NULL;
 575}
 576
 577static int journal_list_still_alive(struct super_block *s,
 578				    unsigned int trans_id)
 579{
 580	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 581	struct list_head *entry = &journal->j_journal_list;
 582	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
 583
 584	if (!list_empty(entry)) {
 585		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry->next);
 586		if (jl->j_trans_id <= trans_id) {
 587			return 1;
 588		}
 589	}
 590	return 0;
 591}
 592
 593/*
 594 * If page->mapping was null, we failed to truncate this page for
 595 * some reason.  Most likely because it was truncated after being
 596 * logged via data=journal.
 597 *
 598 * This does a check to see if the buffer belongs to one of these
 599 * lost pages before doing the final put_bh.  If page->mapping was
 600 * null, it tries to free buffers on the page, which should make the
 601 * final page_cache_release drop the page from the lru.
 602 */
 603static void release_buffer_page(struct buffer_head *bh)
 604{
 605	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
 606	if (!page->mapping && trylock_page(page)) {
 607		page_cache_get(page);
 608		put_bh(bh);
 609		if (!page->mapping)
 610			try_to_free_buffers(page);
 611		unlock_page(page);
 612		page_cache_release(page);
 613	} else {
 614		put_bh(bh);
 615	}
 616}
 617
 618static void reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 619{
 620	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 621
 622	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
 623		reiserfs_warning(NULL, "clm-2084",
 624				 "pinned buffer %lu:%s sent to disk",
 625				 bh->b_blocknr, bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b));
 626	}
 627	if (uptodate)
 628		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 629	else
 630		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 631
 632	unlock_buffer(bh);
 633	release_buffer_page(bh);
 634}
 635
 636static void reiserfs_end_ordered_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 637{
 638	if (uptodate)
 639		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 640	else
 641		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 642	unlock_buffer(bh);
 643	put_bh(bh);
 644}
 645
 646static void submit_logged_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 647{
 648	get_bh(bh);
 649	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync;
 650	clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
 651	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 652	if (!test_clear_buffer_journal_test(bh))
 653		BUG();
 654	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 655		BUG();
 656	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
 657}
 658
 659static void submit_ordered_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
 660{
 661	get_bh(bh);
 662	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
 663	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 664	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
 665		BUG();
 666	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
 667}
 668
 669#define CHUNK_SIZE 32
 670struct buffer_chunk {
 671	struct buffer_head *bh[CHUNK_SIZE];
 672	int nr;
 673};
 674
 675static void write_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
 676{
 677	int i;
 678	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
 679		submit_logged_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
 680	}
 681	chunk->nr = 0;
 682}
 683
 684static void write_ordered_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
 685{
 686	int i;
 687	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
 688		submit_ordered_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
 689	}
 690	chunk->nr = 0;
 691}
 692
 693static int add_to_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk, struct buffer_head *bh,
 694			spinlock_t * lock, void (fn) (struct buffer_chunk *))
 695{
 696	int ret = 0;
 697	BUG_ON(chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE);
 698	chunk->bh[chunk->nr++] = bh;
 699	if (chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE) {
 700		ret = 1;
 701		if (lock)
 702			spin_unlock(lock);
 703		fn(chunk);
 704		if (lock)
 705			spin_lock(lock);
 706	}
 707	return ret;
 708}
 709
 710static atomic_t nr_reiserfs_jh = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 711static struct reiserfs_jh *alloc_jh(void)
 712{
 713	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 714	while (1) {
 715		jh = kmalloc(sizeof(*jh), GFP_NOFS);
 716		if (jh) {
 717			atomic_inc(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
 718			return jh;
 719		}
 720		yield();
 721	}
 722}
 723
 724/*
 725 * we want to free the jh when the buffer has been written
 726 * and waited on
 727 */
 728void reiserfs_free_jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
 729{
 730	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 731
 732	jh = bh->b_private;
 733	if (jh) {
 734		bh->b_private = NULL;
 735		jh->bh = NULL;
 736		list_del_init(&jh->list);
 737		kfree(jh);
 738		if (atomic_read(&nr_reiserfs_jh) <= 0)
 739			BUG();
 740		atomic_dec(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
 741		put_bh(bh);
 742	}
 743}
 744
 745static inline int __add_jh(struct reiserfs_journal *j, struct buffer_head *bh,
 746			   int tail)
 747{
 748	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 749
 750	if (bh->b_private) {
 751		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 752		if (!bh->b_private) {
 753			spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 754			goto no_jh;
 755		}
 756		jh = bh->b_private;
 757		list_del_init(&jh->list);
 758	} else {
 759	      no_jh:
 760		get_bh(bh);
 761		jh = alloc_jh();
 762		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 763		/* buffer must be locked for __add_jh, should be able to have
 764		 * two adds at the same time
 765		 */
 766		BUG_ON(bh->b_private);
 767		jh->bh = bh;
 768		bh->b_private = jh;
 769	}
 770	jh->jl = j->j_current_jl;
 771	if (tail)
 772		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_tail_bh_list);
 773	else {
 774		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_bh_list);
 775	}
 776	spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
 777	return 0;
 778}
 779
 780int reiserfs_add_tail_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
 781{
 782	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 1);
 783}
 784int reiserfs_add_ordered_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
 785{
 786	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 0);
 787}
 788
 789#define JH_ENTRY(l) list_entry((l), struct reiserfs_jh, list)
 790static int write_ordered_buffers(spinlock_t * lock,
 791				 struct reiserfs_journal *j,
 792				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
 793				 struct list_head *list)
 794{
 795	struct buffer_head *bh;
 796	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
 797	int ret = j->j_errno;
 798	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
 799	struct list_head tmp;
 800	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp);
 801
 802	chunk.nr = 0;
 803	spin_lock(lock);
 804	while (!list_empty(list)) {
 805		jh = JH_ENTRY(list->next);
 806		bh = jh->bh;
 807		get_bh(bh);
 808		if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
 809			if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 810				list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
 811				goto loop_next;
 812			}
 813			spin_unlock(lock);
 814			if (chunk.nr)
 815				write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
 816			wait_on_buffer(bh);
 817			cond_resched();
 818			spin_lock(lock);
 819			goto loop_next;
 820		}
 821		/* in theory, dirty non-uptodate buffers should never get here,
 822		 * but the upper layer io error paths still have a few quirks.
 823		 * Handle them here as gracefully as we can
 824		 */
 825		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 826			clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
 827			ret = -EIO;
 828		}
 829		if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
 830			list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
 831			add_to_chunk(&chunk, bh, lock, write_ordered_chunk);
 832		} else {
 833			reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
 834			unlock_buffer(bh);
 835		}
 836	      loop_next:
 837		put_bh(bh);
 838		cond_resched_lock(lock);
 839	}
 840	if (chunk.nr) {
 841		spin_unlock(lock);
 842		write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
 843		spin_lock(lock);
 844	}
 845	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
 846		jh = JH_ENTRY(tmp.prev);
 847		bh = jh->bh;
 848		get_bh(bh);
 849		reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
 850
 851		if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
 852			spin_unlock(lock);
 853			wait_on_buffer(bh);
 854			spin_lock(lock);
 855		}
 856		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
 857			ret = -EIO;
 858		}
 859		/* ugly interaction with invalidatepage here.
 860		 * reiserfs_invalidate_page will pin any buffer that has a valid
 861		 * journal head from an older transaction.  If someone else sets
 862		 * our buffer dirty after we write it in the first loop, and
 863		 * then someone truncates the page away, nobody will ever write
 864		 * the buffer. We're safe if we write the page one last time
 865		 * after freeing the journal header.
 866		 */
 867		if (buffer_dirty(bh) && unlikely(bh->b_page->mapping == NULL)) {
 868			spin_unlock(lock);
 869			ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
 870			spin_lock(lock);
 871		}
 872		put_bh(bh);
 873		cond_resched_lock(lock);
 874	}
 875	spin_unlock(lock);
 876	return ret;
 877}
 878
 879static int flush_older_commits(struct super_block *s,
 880			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
 881{
 882	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 883	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
 884	struct reiserfs_journal_list *first_jl;
 885	struct list_head *entry;
 886	unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
 887	unsigned int other_trans_id;
 888	unsigned int first_trans_id;
 889
 890      find_first:
 891	/*
 892	 * first we walk backwards to find the oldest uncommitted transation
 893	 */
 894	first_jl = jl;
 895	entry = jl->j_list.prev;
 896	while (1) {
 897		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
 898		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list ||
 899		    atomic_read(&other_jl->j_older_commits_done))
 900			break;
 901
 902		first_jl = other_jl;
 903		entry = other_jl->j_list.prev;
 904	}
 905
 906	/* if we didn't find any older uncommitted transactions, return now */
 907	if (first_jl == jl) {
 908		return 0;
 909	}
 910
 911	first_trans_id = first_jl->j_trans_id;
 912
 913	entry = &first_jl->j_list;
 914	while (1) {
 915		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
 916		other_trans_id = other_jl->j_trans_id;
 917
 918		if (other_trans_id < trans_id) {
 919			if (atomic_read(&other_jl->j_commit_left) != 0) {
 920				flush_commit_list(s, other_jl, 0);
 921
 922				/* list we were called with is gone, return */
 923				if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id))
 924					return 1;
 925
 926				/* the one we just flushed is gone, this means all
 927				 * older lists are also gone, so first_jl is no longer
 928				 * valid either.  Go back to the beginning.
 929				 */
 930				if (!journal_list_still_alive
 931				    (s, other_trans_id)) {
 932					goto find_first;
 933				}
 934			}
 935			entry = entry->next;
 936			if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
 937				return 0;
 938		} else {
 939			return 0;
 940		}
 941	}
 942	return 0;
 943}
 944
 945static int reiserfs_async_progress_wait(struct super_block *s)
 946{
 947	struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 948
 949	if (atomic_read(&j->j_async_throttle)) {
 950		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
 951		congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ / 10);
 952		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
 953	}
 954
 955	return 0;
 956}
 957
 958/*
 959** if this journal list still has commit blocks unflushed, send them to disk.
 960**
 961** log areas must be flushed in order (transaction 2 can't commit before transaction 1)
 962** Before the commit block can by written, every other log block must be safely on disk
 963**
 964*/
 965static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
 966			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
 967{
 968	int i;
 969	b_blocknr_t bn;
 970	struct buffer_head *tbh = NULL;
 971	unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
 972	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
 973	int retval = 0;
 974	int write_len;
 975
 976	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(s, "flush_commit_list");
 977
 978	if (atomic_read(&jl->j_older_commits_done)) {
 979		return 0;
 980	}
 981
 982	/* before we can put our commit blocks on disk, we have to make sure everyone older than
 983	 ** us is on disk too
 984	 */
 985	BUG_ON(jl->j_len <= 0);
 986	BUG_ON(trans_id == journal->j_trans_id);
 987
 988	get_journal_list(jl);
 989	if (flushall) {
 990		if (flush_older_commits(s, jl) == 1) {
 991			/* list disappeared during flush_older_commits.  return */
 992			goto put_jl;
 993		}
 994	}
 995
 996	/* make sure nobody is trying to flush this one at the same time */
 997	reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&jl->j_commit_mutex, s);
 998
 999	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id)) {
1000		mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1001		goto put_jl;
1002	}
1003	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1004
1005	/* this commit is done, exit */
1006	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1007		if (flushall) {
1008			atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1009		}
1010		mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1011		goto put_jl;
1012	}
1013
1014	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list)) {
1015		int ret;
1016
1017		/*
1018		 * We might sleep in numerous places inside
1019		 * write_ordered_buffers. Relax the write lock.
1020		 */
1021		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1022		ret = write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
1023					    journal, jl, &jl->j_bh_list);
1024		if (ret < 0 && retval == 0)
1025			retval = ret;
1026		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1027	}
1028	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list));
1029	/*
1030	 * for the description block and all the log blocks, submit any buffers
1031	 * that haven't already reached the disk.  Try to write at least 256
1032	 * log blocks. later on, we will only wait on blocks that correspond
1033	 * to this transaction, but while we're unplugging we might as well
1034	 * get a chunk of data on there.
1035	 */
1036	atomic_inc(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1037	write_len = jl->j_len + 1;
1038	if (write_len < 256)
1039		write_len = 256;
1040	for (i = 0 ; i < write_len ; i++) {
1041		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) + (jl->j_start + i) %
1042		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1043		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1044		if (tbh) {
1045			if (buffer_dirty(tbh)) {
1046		            reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1047			    ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &tbh);
1048			    reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1049			}
1050			put_bh(tbh) ;
1051		}
1052	}
1053	atomic_dec(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1054
1055	for (i = 0; i < (jl->j_len + 1); i++) {
1056		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) +
1057		    (jl->j_start + i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1058		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1059
1060		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1061		wait_on_buffer(tbh);
1062		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1063		// since we're using ll_rw_blk above, it might have skipped over
1064		// a locked buffer.  Double check here
1065		//
1066		/* redundant, sync_dirty_buffer() checks */
1067		if (buffer_dirty(tbh)) {
1068			reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1069			sync_dirty_buffer(tbh);
1070			reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1071		}
1072		if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
1073#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1074			reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-601",
1075					 "buffer write failed");
1076#endif
1077			retval = -EIO;
1078		}
1079		put_bh(tbh);	/* once for journal_find_get_block */
1080		put_bh(tbh);	/* once due to original getblk in do_journal_end */
1081		atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1082	}
1083
1084	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) != 1);
1085
1086	/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit
1087	 * this transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful,
1088	 * will just end up propagating the write error out to
1089	 * the file system. */
1090	if (likely(!retval && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted (journal))) {
1091		if (buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh))
1092			BUG();
1093		mark_buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1094		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1095		if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(s))
1096			__sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh, WRITE_FLUSH_FUA);
1097		else
1098			sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1099		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1100	}
1101
1102	/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit this
1103	 * transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful, will just end
1104	 * up propagating the write error out to the filesystem. */
1105	if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh))) {
1106#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1107		reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-615", "buffer write failed");
1108#endif
1109		retval = -EIO;
1110	}
1111	bforget(jl->j_commit_bh);
1112	if (journal->j_last_commit_id != 0 &&
1113	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_commit_id) != 1) {
1114		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2200", "last commit %lu, current %lu",
1115				 journal->j_last_commit_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1116	}
1117	journal->j_last_commit_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1118
1119	/* now, every commit block is on the disk.  It is safe to allow blocks freed during this transaction to be reallocated */
1120	cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(s, jl);
1121
1122	retval = retval ? retval : journal->j_errno;
1123
1124	/* mark the metadata dirty */
1125	if (!retval)
1126		dirty_one_transaction(s, jl);
1127	atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1128
1129	if (flushall) {
1130		atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1131	}
1132	mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
1133      put_jl:
1134	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1135
1136	if (retval)
1137		reiserfs_abort(s, retval, "Journal write error in %s",
1138			       __func__);
1139	return retval;
1140}
1141
1142/*
1143** flush_journal_list frequently needs to find a newer transaction for a given block.  This does that, or
1144** returns NULL if it can't find anything
1145*/
1146static struct reiserfs_journal_list *find_newer_jl_for_cn(struct
1147							  reiserfs_journal_cnode
1148							  *cn)
1149{
1150	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1151	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1152
1153	cn = cn->hprev;
1154	while (cn) {
1155		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist) {
1156			return cn->jlist;
1157		}
1158		cn = cn->hprev;
1159	}
1160	return NULL;
1161}
1162
1163static int newer_jl_done(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
1164{
1165	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1166	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1167
1168	cn = cn->hprev;
1169	while (cn) {
1170		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist &&
1171		    atomic_read(&cn->jlist->j_commit_left) != 0)
1172				    return 0;
1173		cn = cn->hprev;
1174	}
1175	return 1;
1176}
1177
1178static void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *,
1179				struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **,
1180				struct reiserfs_journal_list *, unsigned long,
1181				int);
1182
1183/*
1184** once all the real blocks have been flushed, it is safe to remove them from the
1185** journal list for this transaction.  Aside from freeing the cnode, this also allows the
1186** block to be reallocated for data blocks if it had been deleted.
1187*/
1188static void remove_all_from_journal_list(struct super_block *sb,
1189					 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1190					 int debug)
1191{
1192	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1193	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1194	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1195
1196	/* which is better, to lock once around the whole loop, or
1197	 ** to lock for each call to remove_journal_hash?
1198	 */
1199	while (cn) {
1200		if (cn->blocknr != 0) {
1201			if (debug) {
1202				reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2201",
1203						 "block %u, bh is %d, state %ld",
1204						 cn->blocknr, cn->bh ? 1 : 0,
1205						 cn->state);
1206			}
1207			cn->state = 0;
1208			remove_journal_hash(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
1209					    jl, cn->blocknr, 1);
1210		}
1211		last = cn;
1212		cn = cn->next;
1213		free_cnode(sb, last);
1214	}
1215	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219** if this timestamp is greater than the timestamp we wrote last to the header block, write it to the header block.
1220** once this is done, I can safely say the log area for this transaction won't ever be replayed, and I can start
1221** releasing blocks in this transaction for reuse as data blocks.
1222** called by flush_journal_list, before it calls remove_all_from_journal_list
1223**
1224*/
1225static int _update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *sb,
1226					unsigned long offset,
1227					unsigned int trans_id)
1228{
1229	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
1230	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1231
1232	if (reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1233		return -EIO;
1234
1235	if (trans_id >= journal->j_last_flush_trans_id) {
1236		if (buffer_locked((journal->j_header_bh))) {
1237			reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
1238			wait_on_buffer((journal->j_header_bh));
1239			reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
1240			if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh))) {
1241#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1242				reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-699",
1243						 "buffer write failed");
1244#endif
1245				return -EIO;
1246			}
1247		}
1248		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
1249		journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = offset;
1250		jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->
1251							b_data);
1252		jh->j_last_flush_trans_id = cpu_to_le32(trans_id);
1253		jh->j_first_unflushed_offset = cpu_to_le32(offset);
1254		jh->j_mount_id = cpu_to_le32(journal->j_mount_id);
1255
1256		set_buffer_dirty(journal->j_header_bh);
1257		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
1258
1259		if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(sb))
1260			__sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh, WRITE_FLUSH_FUA);
1261		else
1262			sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1263
1264		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
1265		if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh)) {
1266			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-837",
1267					 "IO error during journal replay");
1268			return -EIO;
1269		}
1270	}
1271	return 0;
1272}
1273
1274static int update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *sb,
1275				       unsigned long offset,
1276				       unsigned int trans_id)
1277{
1278	return _update_journal_header_block(sb, offset, trans_id);
1279}
1280
1281/*
1282** flush any and all journal lists older than you are
1283** can only be called from flush_journal_list
1284*/
1285static int flush_older_journal_lists(struct super_block *sb,
1286				     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1287{
1288	struct list_head *entry;
1289	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
1290	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1291	unsigned int trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1292
1293	/* we know we are the only ones flushing things, no extra race
1294	 * protection is required.
1295	 */
1296      restart:
1297	entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
1298	/* Did we wrap? */
1299	if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
1300		return 0;
1301	other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1302	if (other_jl->j_trans_id < trans_id) {
1303		BUG_ON(other_jl->j_refcount <= 0);
1304		/* do not flush all */
1305		flush_journal_list(sb, other_jl, 0);
1306
1307		/* other_jl is now deleted from the list */
1308		goto restart;
1309	}
1310	return 0;
1311}
1312
1313static void del_from_work_list(struct super_block *s,
1314			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1315{
1316	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1317	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_working_list)) {
1318		list_del_init(&jl->j_working_list);
1319		journal->j_num_work_lists--;
1320	}
1321}
1322
1323/* flush a journal list, both commit and real blocks
1324**
1325** always set flushall to 1, unless you are calling from inside
1326** flush_journal_list
1327**
1328** IMPORTANT.  This can only be called while there are no journal writers,
1329** and the journal is locked.  That means it can only be called from
1330** do_journal_end, or by journal_release
1331*/
1332static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
1333			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1334{
1335	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1336	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1337	int count;
1338	int was_jwait = 0;
1339	int was_dirty = 0;
1340	struct buffer_head *saved_bh;
1341	unsigned long j_len_saved = jl->j_len;
1342	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1343	int err = 0;
1344
1345	BUG_ON(j_len_saved <= 0);
1346
1347	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) != 0) {
1348		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2048", "called with wcount %d",
1349				 atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount));
1350	}
1351	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1352
1353	/* if flushall == 0, the lock is already held */
1354	if (flushall) {
1355		reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&journal->j_flush_mutex, s);
1356	} else if (mutex_trylock(&journal->j_flush_mutex)) {
1357		BUG();
1358	}
1359
1360	count = 0;
1361	if (j_len_saved > journal->j_trans_max) {
1362		reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-715", "length is %lu, trans id %lu",
1363			       j_len_saved, jl->j_trans_id);
1364		return 0;
1365	}
1366
1367	/* if all the work is already done, get out of here */
1368	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1369	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1370		goto flush_older_and_return;
1371	}
1372
1373	/* start by putting the commit list on disk.  This will also flush
1374	 ** the commit lists of any olders transactions
1375	 */
1376	flush_commit_list(s, jl, 1);
1377
1378	if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)
1379	    && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1380		BUG();
1381
1382	/* are we done now? */
1383	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1384	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1385		goto flush_older_and_return;
1386	}
1387
1388	/* loop through each cnode, see if we need to write it,
1389	 ** or wait on a more recent transaction, or just ignore it
1390	 */
1391	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) != 0) {
1392		reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-844", "journal list is flushing, "
1393			       "wcount is not 0");
1394	}
1395	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1396	while (cn) {
1397		was_jwait = 0;
1398		was_dirty = 0;
1399		saved_bh = NULL;
1400		/* blocknr of 0 is no longer in the hash, ignore it */
1401		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1402			goto free_cnode;
1403		}
1404
1405		/* This transaction failed commit. Don't write out to the disk */
1406		if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY))
1407			goto free_cnode;
1408
1409		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1410		/* the order is important here.  We check pjl to make sure we
1411		 ** don't clear BH_JDirty_wait if we aren't the one writing this
1412		 ** block to disk
1413		 */
1414		if (!pjl && cn->bh) {
1415			saved_bh = cn->bh;
1416
1417			/* we do this to make sure nobody releases the buffer while
1418			 ** we are working with it
1419			 */
1420			get_bh(saved_bh);
1421
1422			if (buffer_journal_dirty(saved_bh)) {
1423				BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1424				was_jwait = 1;
1425				was_dirty = 1;
1426			} else if (can_dirty(cn)) {
1427				/* everything with !pjl && jwait should be writable */
1428				BUG();
1429			}
1430		}
1431
1432		/* if someone has this block in a newer transaction, just make
1433		 ** sure they are committed, and don't try writing it to disk
1434		 */
1435		if (pjl) {
1436			if (atomic_read(&pjl->j_commit_left))
1437				flush_commit_list(s, pjl, 1);
1438			goto free_cnode;
1439		}
1440
1441		/* bh == NULL when the block got to disk on its own, OR,
1442		 ** the block got freed in a future transaction
1443		 */
1444		if (saved_bh == NULL) {
1445			goto free_cnode;
1446		}
1447
1448		/* this should never happen.  kupdate_one_transaction has this list
1449		 ** locked while it works, so we should never see a buffer here that
1450		 ** is not marked JDirty_wait
1451		 */
1452		if ((!was_jwait) && !buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
1453			reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-813",
1454					 "BAD! buffer %llu %cdirty %cjwait, "
1455					 "not in a newer tranasction",
1456					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1457					 b_blocknr, was_dirty ? ' ' : '!',
1458					 was_jwait ? ' ' : '!');
1459		}
1460		if (was_dirty) {
1461			/* we inc again because saved_bh gets decremented at free_cnode */
1462			get_bh(saved_bh);
1463			set_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state);
1464			lock_buffer(saved_bh);
1465			BUG_ON(cn->blocknr != saved_bh->b_blocknr);
1466			if (buffer_dirty(saved_bh))
1467				submit_logged_buffer(saved_bh);
1468			else
1469				unlock_buffer(saved_bh);
1470			count++;
1471		} else {
1472			reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2082",
1473					 "Unable to flush buffer %llu in %s",
1474					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1475					 b_blocknr, __func__);
1476		}
1477	      free_cnode:
1478		last = cn;
1479		cn = cn->next;
1480		if (saved_bh) {
1481			/* we incremented this to keep others from taking the buffer head away */
1482			put_bh(saved_bh);
1483			if (atomic_read(&(saved_bh->b_count)) < 0) {
1484				reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-945",
1485						 "saved_bh->b_count < 0");
1486			}
1487		}
1488	}
1489	if (count > 0) {
1490		cn = jl->j_realblock;
1491		while (cn) {
1492			if (test_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state)) {
1493				if (!cn->bh) {
1494					reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-1011",
1495						       "cn->bh is NULL");
1496				}
1497
1498				reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
1499				wait_on_buffer(cn->bh);
1500				reiserfs_write_lock(s);
1501
1502				if (!cn->bh) {
1503					reiserfs_panic(s, "journal-1012",
1504						       "cn->bh is NULL");
1505				}
1506				if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(cn->bh))) {
1507#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1508					reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-949",
1509							 "buffer write failed");
1510#endif
1511					err = -EIO;
1512				}
1513				/* note, we must clear the JDirty_wait bit after the up to date
1514				 ** check, otherwise we race against our flushpage routine
1515				 */
1516				BUG_ON(!test_clear_buffer_journal_dirty
1517				       (cn->bh));
1518
1519				/* drop one ref for us */
1520				put_bh(cn->bh);
1521				/* drop one ref for journal_mark_dirty */
1522				release_buffer_page(cn->bh);
1523			}
1524			cn = cn->next;
1525		}
1526	}
1527
1528	if (err)
1529		reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1530			       "Write error while pushing transaction to disk in %s",
1531			       __func__);
1532      flush_older_and_return:
1533
1534	/* before we can update the journal header block, we _must_ flush all
1535	 ** real blocks from all older transactions to disk.  This is because
1536	 ** once the header block is updated, this transaction will not be
1537	 ** replayed after a crash
1538	 */
1539	if (flushall) {
1540		flush_older_journal_lists(s, jl);
1541	}
1542
1543	err = journal->j_errno;
1544	/* before we can remove everything from the hash tables for this
1545	 ** transaction, we must make sure it can never be replayed
1546	 **
1547	 ** since we are only called from do_journal_end, we know for sure there
1548	 ** are no allocations going on while we are flushing journal lists.  So,
1549	 ** we only need to update the journal header block for the last list
1550	 ** being flushed
1551	 */
1552	if (!err && flushall) {
1553		err =
1554		    update_journal_header_block(s,
1555						(jl->j_start + jl->j_len +
1556						 2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s),
1557						jl->j_trans_id);
1558		if (err)
1559			reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1560				       "Write error while updating journal header in %s",
1561				       __func__);
1562	}
1563	remove_all_from_journal_list(s, jl, 0);
1564	list_del_init(&jl->j_list);
1565	journal->j_num_lists--;
1566	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1567
1568	if (journal->j_last_flush_id != 0 &&
1569	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_flush_id) != 1) {
1570		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2201", "last flush %lu, current %lu",
1571				 journal->j_last_flush_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1572	}
1573	journal->j_last_flush_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1574
1575	/* not strictly required since we are freeing the list, but it should
1576	 * help find code using dead lists later on
1577	 */
1578	jl->j_len = 0;
1579	atomic_set(&(jl->j_nonzerolen), 0);
1580	jl->j_start = 0;
1581	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1582	jl->j_commit_bh = NULL;
1583	jl->j_trans_id = 0;
1584	jl->j_state = 0;
1585	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1586	if (flushall)
1587		mutex_unlock(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
1588	return err;
1589}
1590
1591static int test_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1592                            struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1593{
1594	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1595
1596	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0)
1597		return 1;
1598
1599	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1600	while (cn) {
1601		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1602		 ** skip it
1603		 */
1604		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1605			goto next;
1606		}
1607		if (cn->bh && !newer_jl_done(cn))
1608			return 0;
1609	      next:
1610		cn = cn->next;
1611		cond_resched();
1612	}
1613	return 0;
1614}
1615
1616static int write_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1617				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1618				 struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
1619{
1620	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1621	int ret = 0;
1622
1623	jl->j_state |= LIST_TOUCHED;
1624	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1625	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0) {
1626		return 0;
1627	}
1628
1629	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1630	while (cn) {
1631		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1632		 ** skip it
1633		 */
1634		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1635			goto next;
1636		}
1637		if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1638			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
1639			/* we can race against journal_mark_freed when we try
1640			 * to lock_buffer(cn->bh), so we have to inc the buffer
1641			 * count, and recheck things after locking
1642			 */
1643			tmp_bh = cn->bh;
1644			get_bh(tmp_bh);
1645			lock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1646			if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(tmp_bh)) {
1647				if (!buffer_journal_dirty(tmp_bh) ||
1648				    buffer_journal_prepared(tmp_bh))
1649					BUG();
1650				add_to_chunk(chunk, tmp_bh, NULL, write_chunk);
1651				ret++;
1652			} else {
1653				/* note, cn->bh might be null now */
1654				unlock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1655			}
1656			put_bh(tmp_bh);
1657		}
1658	      next:
1659		cn = cn->next;
1660		cond_resched();
1661	}
1662	return ret;
1663}
1664
1665/* used by flush_commit_list */
1666static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1667				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1668{
1669	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1670	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1671	int ret = 0;
1672
1673	jl->j_state |= LIST_DIRTY;
1674	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1675	while (cn) {
1676		/* look for a more recent transaction that logged this
1677		 ** buffer.  Only the most recent transaction with a buffer in
1678		 ** it is allowed to send that buffer to disk
1679		 */
1680		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1681		if (!pjl && cn->blocknr && cn->bh
1682		    && buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1683			BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1684			/* if the buffer is prepared, it will either be logged
1685			 * or restored.  If restored, we need to make sure
1686			 * it actually gets marked dirty
1687			 */
1688			clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
1689			if (buffer_journal_prepared(cn->bh)) {
1690				set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(cn->bh);
1691			} else {
1692				set_buffer_journal_test(cn->bh);
1693				mark_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
1694			}
1695		}
1696		cn = cn->next;
1697	}
1698	return ret;
1699}
1700
1701static int kupdate_transactions(struct super_block *s,
1702				struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1703				struct reiserfs_journal_list **next_jl,
1704				unsigned int *next_trans_id,
1705				int num_blocks, int num_trans)
1706{
1707	int ret = 0;
1708	int written = 0;
1709	int transactions_flushed = 0;
1710	unsigned int orig_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1711	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
1712	struct list_head *entry;
1713	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1714	chunk.nr = 0;
1715
1716	reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&journal->j_flush_mutex, s);
1717	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, orig_trans_id)) {
1718		goto done;
1719	}
1720
1721	/* we've got j_flush_mutex held, nobody is going to delete any
1722	 * of these lists out from underneath us
1723	 */
1724	while ((num_trans && transactions_flushed < num_trans) ||
1725	       (!num_trans && written < num_blocks)) {
1726
1727		if (jl->j_len == 0 || (jl->j_state & LIST_TOUCHED) ||
1728		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left)
1729		    || !(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)) {
1730			del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1731			break;
1732		}
1733		ret = write_one_transaction(s, jl, &chunk);
1734
1735		if (ret < 0)
1736			goto done;
1737		transactions_flushed++;
1738		written += ret;
1739		entry = jl->j_list.next;
1740
1741		/* did we wrap? */
1742		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list) {
1743			break;
1744		}
1745		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1746
1747		/* don't bother with older transactions */
1748		if (jl->j_trans_id <= orig_trans_id)
1749			break;
1750	}
1751	if (chunk.nr) {
1752		write_chunk(&chunk);
1753	}
1754
1755      done:
1756	mutex_unlock(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
1757	return ret;
1758}
1759
1760/* for o_sync and fsync heavy applications, they tend to use
1761** all the journa list slots with tiny transactions.  These
1762** trigger lots and lots of calls to update the header block, which
1763** adds seeks and slows things down.
1764**
1765** This function tries to clear out a large chunk of the journal lists
1766** at once, which makes everything faster since only the newest journal
1767** list updates the header block
1768*/
1769static int flush_used_journal_lists(struct super_block *s,
1770				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1771{
1772	unsigned long len = 0;
1773	unsigned long cur_len;
1774	int ret;
1775	int i;
1776	int limit = 256;
1777	struct reiserfs_journal_list *tjl;
1778	struct reiserfs_journal_list *flush_jl;
1779	unsigned int trans_id;
1780	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1781
1782	flush_jl = tjl = jl;
1783
1784	/* in data logging mode, try harder to flush a lot of blocks */
1785	if (reiserfs_data_log(s))
1786		limit = 1024;
1787	/* flush for 256 transactions or limit blocks, whichever comes first */
1788	for (i = 0; i < 256 && len < limit; i++) {
1789		if (atomic_read(&tjl->j_commit_left) ||
1790		    tjl->j_trans_id < jl->j_trans_id) {
1791			break;
1792		}
1793		cur_len = atomic_read(&tjl->j_nonzerolen);
1794		if (cur_len > 0) {
1795			tjl->j_state &= ~LIST_TOUCHED;
1796		}
1797		len += cur_len;
1798		flush_jl = tjl;
1799		if (tjl->j_list.next == &journal->j_journal_list)
1800			break;
1801		tjl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(tjl->j_list.next);
1802	}
1803	/* try to find a group of blocks we can flush across all the
1804	 ** transactions, but only bother if we've actually spanned
1805	 ** across multiple lists
1806	 */
1807	if (flush_jl != jl) {
1808		ret = kupdate_transactions(s, jl, &tjl, &trans_id, len, i);
1809	}
1810	flush_journal_list(s, flush_jl, 1);
1811	return 0;
1812}
1813
1814/*
1815** removes any nodes in table with name block and dev as bh.
1816** only touchs the hnext and hprev pointers.
1817*/
1818void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb,
1819			 struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
1820			 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1821			 unsigned long block, int remove_freed)
1822{
1823	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur;
1824	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **head;
1825
1826	head = &(journal_hash(table, sb, block));
1827	if (!head) {
1828		return;
1829	}
1830	cur = *head;
1831	while (cur) {
1832		if (cur->blocknr == block && cur->sb == sb
1833		    && (jl == NULL || jl == cur->jlist)
1834		    && (!test_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cur->state) || remove_freed)) {
1835			if (cur->hnext) {
1836				cur->hnext->hprev = cur->hprev;
1837			}
1838			if (cur->hprev) {
1839				cur->hprev->hnext = cur->hnext;
1840			} else {
1841				*head = cur->hnext;
1842			}
1843			cur->blocknr = 0;
1844			cur->sb = NULL;
1845			cur->state = 0;
1846			if (cur->bh && cur->jlist)	/* anybody who clears the cur->bh will also dec the nonzerolen */
1847				atomic_dec(&(cur->jlist->j_nonzerolen));
1848			cur->bh = NULL;
1849			cur->jlist = NULL;
1850		}
1851		cur = cur->hnext;
1852	}
1853}
1854
1855static void free_journal_ram(struct super_block *sb)
1856{
1857	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1858	kfree(journal->j_current_jl);
1859	journal->j_num_lists--;
1860
1861	vfree(journal->j_cnode_free_orig);
1862	free_list_bitmaps(sb, journal->j_list_bitmap);
1863	free_bitmap_nodes(sb);	/* must be after free_list_bitmaps */
1864	if (journal->j_header_bh) {
1865		brelse(journal->j_header_bh);
1866	}
1867	/* j_header_bh is on the journal dev, make sure not to release the journal
1868	 * dev until we brelse j_header_bh
1869	 */
1870	release_journal_dev(sb, journal);
1871	vfree(journal);
1872}
1873
1874/*
1875** call on unmount.  Only set error to 1 if you haven't made your way out
1876** of read_super() yet.  Any other caller must keep error at 0.
1877*/
1878static int do_journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1879			      struct super_block *sb, int error)
1880{
1881	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
1882	int flushed = 0;
1883	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
1884
1885	/* we only want to flush out transactions if we were called with error == 0
1886	 */
1887	if (!error && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1888		/* end the current trans */
1889		BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1890		do_journal_end(th, sb, 10, FLUSH_ALL);
1891
1892		/* make sure something gets logged to force our way into the flush code */
1893		if (!journal_join(&myth, sb, 1)) {
1894			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
1895						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
1896						     1);
1897			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, sb,
1898					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
1899			do_journal_end(&myth, sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1900			flushed = 1;
1901		}
1902	}
1903
1904	/* this also catches errors during the do_journal_end above */
1905	if (!error && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
1906		memset(&myth, 0, sizeof(myth));
1907		if (!journal_join_abort(&myth, sb, 1)) {
1908			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
1909						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
1910						     1);
1911			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, sb,
1912					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
1913			do_journal_end(&myth, sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1914		}
1915	}
1916
1917	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count--;
1918	/* wait for all commits to finish */
1919	cancel_delayed_work(&SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_work);
1920
1921	/*
1922	 * We must release the write lock here because
1923	 * the workqueue job (flush_async_commit) needs this lock
1924	 */
1925	reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
1926
1927	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&REISERFS_SB(sb)->old_work);
1928	flush_workqueue(commit_wq);
1929
1930	if (!reiserfs_mounted_fs_count) {
1931		destroy_workqueue(commit_wq);
1932		commit_wq = NULL;
1933	}
1934
1935	free_journal_ram(sb);
1936
1937	reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
1938
1939	return 0;
1940}
1941
1942/*
1943** call on unmount.  flush all journal trans, release all alloc'd ram
1944*/
1945int journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1946		    struct super_block *sb)
1947{
1948	return do_journal_release(th, sb, 0);
1949}
1950
1951/*
1952** only call from an error condition inside reiserfs_read_super!
1953*/
1954int journal_release_error(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1955			  struct super_block *sb)
1956{
1957	return do_journal_release(th, sb, 1);
1958}
1959
1960/* compares description block with commit block.  returns 1 if they differ, 0 if they are the same */
1961static int journal_compare_desc_commit(struct super_block *sb,
1962				       struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc,
1963				       struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit)
1964{
1965	if (get_commit_trans_id(commit) != get_desc_trans_id(desc) ||
1966	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) != get_desc_trans_len(desc) ||
1967	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) > SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_trans_max ||
1968	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) <= 0) {
1969		return 1;
1970	}
1971	return 0;
1972}
1973
1974/* returns 0 if it did not find a description block
1975** returns -1 if it found a corrupt commit block
1976** returns 1 if both desc and commit were valid
1977*/
1978static int journal_transaction_is_valid(struct super_block *sb,
1979					struct buffer_head *d_bh,
1980					unsigned int *oldest_invalid_trans_id,
1981					unsigned long *newest_mount_id)
1982{
1983	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
1984	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
1985	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
1986	unsigned long offset;
1987
1988	if (!d_bh)
1989		return 0;
1990
1991	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
1992	if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > 0
1993	    && !memcmp(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8)) {
1994		if (oldest_invalid_trans_id && *oldest_invalid_trans_id
1995		    && get_desc_trans_id(desc) > *oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
1996			reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1997				       "journal-986: transaction "
1998				       "is valid returning because trans_id %d is greater than "
1999				       "oldest_invalid %lu",
2000				       get_desc_trans_id(desc),
2001				       *oldest_invalid_trans_id);
2002			return 0;
2003		}
2004		if (newest_mount_id
2005		    && *newest_mount_id > get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2006			reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2007				       "journal-1087: transaction "
2008				       "is valid returning because mount_id %d is less than "
2009				       "newest_mount_id %lu",
2010				       get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2011				       *newest_mount_id);
2012			return -1;
2013		}
2014		if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_trans_max) {
2015			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2018",
2016					 "Bad transaction length %d "
2017					 "encountered, ignoring transaction",
2018					 get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2019			return -1;
2020		}
2021		offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2022
2023		/* ok, we have a journal description block, lets see if the transaction was valid */
2024		c_bh =
2025		    journal_bread(sb,
2026				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2027				  ((offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2028				    1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
2029		if (!c_bh)
2030			return 0;
2031		commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2032		if (journal_compare_desc_commit(sb, desc, commit)) {
2033			reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2034				       "journal_transaction_is_valid, commit offset %ld had bad "
2035				       "time %d or length %d",
2036				       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2037				       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2038				       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2039				       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2040			brelse(c_bh);
2041			if (oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2042				*oldest_invalid_trans_id =
2043				    get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2044				reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2045					       "journal-1004: "
2046					       "transaction_is_valid setting oldest invalid trans_id "
2047					       "to %d",
2048					       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2049			}
2050			return -1;
2051		}
2052		brelse(c_bh);
2053		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2054			       "journal-1006: found valid "
2055			       "transaction start offset %llu, len %d id %d",
2056			       d_bh->b_blocknr -
2057			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2058			       get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2059			       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2060		return 1;
2061	} else {
2062		return 0;
2063	}
2064}
2065
2066static void brelse_array(struct buffer_head **heads, int num)
2067{
2068	int i;
2069	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
2070		brelse(heads[i]);
2071	}
2072}
2073
2074/*
2075** given the start, and values for the oldest acceptable transactions,
2076** this either reads in a replays a transaction, or returns because the transaction
2077** is invalid, or too old.
2078*/
2079static int journal_read_transaction(struct super_block *sb,
2080				    unsigned long cur_dblock,
2081				    unsigned long oldest_start,
2082				    unsigned int oldest_trans_id,
2083				    unsigned long newest_mount_id)
2084{
2085	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2086	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2087	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2088	unsigned int trans_id = 0;
2089	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2090	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2091	struct buffer_head **log_blocks = NULL;
2092	struct buffer_head **real_blocks = NULL;
2093	unsigned int trans_offset;
2094	int i;
2095	int trans_half;
2096
2097	d_bh = journal_bread(sb, cur_dblock);
2098	if (!d_bh)
2099		return 1;
2100	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2101	trans_offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2102	reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1037: "
2103		       "journal_read_transaction, offset %llu, len %d mount_id %d",
2104		       d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2105		       get_desc_trans_len(desc), get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2106	if (get_desc_trans_id(desc) < oldest_trans_id) {
2107		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1039: "
2108			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %lu is too old",
2109			       cur_dblock -
2110			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb));
2111		brelse(d_bh);
2112		return 1;
2113	}
2114	if (get_desc_mount_id(desc) != newest_mount_id) {
2115		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1146: "
2116			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %d is != "
2117			       "newest_mount_id %lu", get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2118			       newest_mount_id);
2119		brelse(d_bh);
2120		return 1;
2121	}
2122	c_bh = journal_bread(sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2123			     ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 1) %
2124			      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
2125	if (!c_bh) {
2126		brelse(d_bh);
2127		return 1;
2128	}
2129	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2130	if (journal_compare_desc_commit(sb, desc, commit)) {
2131		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2132			       "journal_read_transaction, "
2133			       "commit offset %llu had bad time %d or length %d",
2134			       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2135			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2136			       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2137			       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2138		brelse(c_bh);
2139		brelse(d_bh);
2140		return 1;
2141	}
2142
2143	if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
2144		reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2076",
2145				 "device is readonly, unable to replay log");
2146		brelse(c_bh);
2147		brelse(d_bh);
2148		return -EROFS;
2149	}
2150
2151	trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2152	/* now we know we've got a good transaction, and it was inside the valid time ranges */
2153	log_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2154			     sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2155	real_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2156			      sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2157	if (!log_blocks || !real_blocks) {
2158		brelse(c_bh);
2159		brelse(d_bh);
2160		kfree(log_blocks);
2161		kfree(real_blocks);
2162		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1169",
2163				 "kmalloc failed, unable to mount FS");
2164		return -1;
2165	}
2166	/* get all the buffer heads */
2167	trans_half = journal_trans_half(sb->s_blocksize);
2168	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2169		log_blocks[i] =
2170		    journal_getblk(sb,
2171				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2172				   (trans_offset + 1 +
2173				    i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2174		if (i < trans_half) {
2175			real_blocks[i] =
2176			    sb_getblk(sb,
2177				      le32_to_cpu(desc->j_realblock[i]));
2178		} else {
2179			real_blocks[i] =
2180			    sb_getblk(sb,
2181				      le32_to_cpu(commit->
2182						  j_realblock[i - trans_half]));
2183		}
2184		if (real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr > SB_BLOCK_COUNT(sb)) {
2185			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1207",
2186					 "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2187					 "Block to replay is outside of "
2188					 "filesystem");
2189			goto abort_replay;
2190		}
2191		/* make sure we don't try to replay onto log or reserved area */
2192		if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
2193		    (sb, real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr)) {
2194			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1204",
2195					 "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2196					 "Trying to replay onto a log block");
2197		      abort_replay:
2198			brelse_array(log_blocks, i);
2199			brelse_array(real_blocks, i);
2200			brelse(c_bh);
2201			brelse(d_bh);
2202			kfree(log_blocks);
2203			kfree(real_blocks);
2204			return -1;
2205		}
2206	}
2207	/* read in the log blocks, memcpy to the corresponding real block */
2208	ll_rw_block(READ, get_desc_trans_len(desc), log_blocks);
2209	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2210
2211		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2212		wait_on_buffer(log_blocks[i]);
2213		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2214
2215		if (!buffer_uptodate(log_blocks[i])) {
2216			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1212",
2217					 "REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! "
2218					 "buffer write failed");
2219			brelse_array(log_blocks + i,
2220				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2221			brelse_array(real_blocks, get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2222			brelse(c_bh);
2223			brelse(d_bh);
2224			kfree(log_blocks);
2225			kfree(real_blocks);
2226			return -1;
2227		}
2228		memcpy(real_blocks[i]->b_data, log_blocks[i]->b_data,
2229		       real_blocks[i]->b_size);
2230		set_buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i]);
2231		brelse(log_blocks[i]);
2232	}
2233	/* flush out the real blocks */
2234	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2235		set_buffer_dirty(real_blocks[i]);
2236		write_dirty_buffer(real_blocks[i], WRITE);
2237	}
2238	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2239		wait_on_buffer(real_blocks[i]);
2240		if (!buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i])) {
2241			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1226",
2242					 "REPLAY FAILURE, fsck required! "
2243					 "buffer write failed");
2244			brelse_array(real_blocks + i,
2245				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2246			brelse(c_bh);
2247			brelse(d_bh);
2248			kfree(log_blocks);
2249			kfree(real_blocks);
2250			return -1;
2251		}
2252		brelse(real_blocks[i]);
2253	}
2254	cur_dblock =
2255	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2256	    ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2257	      2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2258	reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2259		       "journal-1095: setting journal " "start to offset %ld",
2260		       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb));
2261
2262	/* init starting values for the first transaction, in case this is the last transaction to be replayed. */
2263	journal->j_start = cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2264	journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
2265	journal->j_trans_id = trans_id + 1;
2266	/* check for trans_id overflow */
2267	if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2268		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2269	brelse(c_bh);
2270	brelse(d_bh);
2271	kfree(log_blocks);
2272	kfree(real_blocks);
2273	return 0;
2274}
2275
2276/* This function reads blocks starting from block and to max_block of bufsize
2277   size (but no more than BUFNR blocks at a time). This proved to improve
2278   mounting speed on self-rebuilding raid5 arrays at least.
2279   Right now it is only used from journal code. But later we might use it
2280   from other places.
2281   Note: Do not use journal_getblk/sb_getblk functions here! */
2282static struct buffer_head *reiserfs_breada(struct block_device *dev,
2283					   b_blocknr_t block, int bufsize,
2284					   b_blocknr_t max_block)
2285{
2286	struct buffer_head *bhlist[BUFNR];
2287	unsigned int blocks = BUFNR;
2288	struct buffer_head *bh;
2289	int i, j;
2290
2291	bh = __getblk(dev, block, bufsize);
2292	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2293		return (bh);
2294
2295	if (block + BUFNR > max_block) {
2296		blocks = max_block - block;
2297	}
2298	bhlist[0] = bh;
2299	j = 1;
2300	for (i = 1; i < blocks; i++) {
2301		bh = __getblk(dev, block + i, bufsize);
2302		if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2303			brelse(bh);
2304			break;
2305		} else
2306			bhlist[j++] = bh;
2307	}
2308	ll_rw_block(READ, j, bhlist);
2309	for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
2310		brelse(bhlist[i]);
2311	bh = bhlist[0];
2312	wait_on_buffer(bh);
2313	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2314		return bh;
2315	brelse(bh);
2316	return NULL;
2317}
2318
2319/*
2320** read and replay the log
2321** on a clean unmount, the journal header's next unflushed pointer will be to an invalid
2322** transaction.  This tests that before finding all the transactions in the log, which makes normal mount times fast.
2323**
2324** After a crash, this starts with the next unflushed transaction, and replays until it finds one too old, or invalid.
2325**
2326** On exit, it sets things up so the first transaction will work correctly.
2327*/
2328static int journal_read(struct super_block *sb)
2329{
2330	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2331	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2332	unsigned int oldest_trans_id = 0;
2333	unsigned int oldest_invalid_trans_id = 0;
2334	time_t start;
2335	unsigned long oldest_start = 0;
2336	unsigned long cur_dblock = 0;
2337	unsigned long newest_mount_id = 9;
2338	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2339	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2340	int valid_journal_header = 0;
2341	int replay_count = 0;
2342	int continue_replay = 1;
2343	int ret;
2344	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2345
2346	cur_dblock = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb);
2347	reiserfs_info(sb, "checking transaction log (%s)\n",
2348		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2349	start = get_seconds();
2350
2351	/* step 1, read in the journal header block.  Check the transaction it says
2352	 ** is the first unflushed, and if that transaction is not valid,
2353	 ** replay is done
2354	 */
2355	journal->j_header_bh = journal_bread(sb,
2356					     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb)
2357					     + SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2358	if (!journal->j_header_bh) {
2359		return 1;
2360	}
2361	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->b_data);
2362	if (le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset) <
2363	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)
2364	    && le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) > 0) {
2365		oldest_start =
2366		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2367		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2368		oldest_trans_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2369		newest_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id);
2370		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2371			       "journal-1153: found in "
2372			       "header: first_unflushed_offset %d, last_flushed_trans_id "
2373			       "%lu", le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset),
2374			       le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id));
2375		valid_journal_header = 1;
2376
2377		/* now, we try to read the first unflushed offset.  If it is not valid,
2378		 ** there is nothing more we can do, and it makes no sense to read
2379		 ** through the whole log.
2380		 */
2381		d_bh =
2382		    journal_bread(sb,
2383				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2384				  le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset));
2385		ret = journal_transaction_is_valid(sb, d_bh, NULL, NULL);
2386		if (!ret) {
2387			continue_replay = 0;
2388		}
2389		brelse(d_bh);
2390		goto start_log_replay;
2391	}
2392
2393	/* ok, there are transactions that need to be replayed.  start with the first log block, find
2394	 ** all the valid transactions, and pick out the oldest.
2395	 */
2396	while (continue_replay
2397	       && cur_dblock <
2398	       (SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2399		SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb))) {
2400		/* Note that it is required for blocksize of primary fs device and journal
2401		   device to be the same */
2402		d_bh =
2403		    reiserfs_breada(journal->j_dev_bd, cur_dblock,
2404				    sb->s_blocksize,
2405				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2406				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2407		ret =
2408		    journal_transaction_is_valid(sb, d_bh,
2409						 &oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2410						 &newest_mount_id);
2411		if (ret == 1) {
2412			desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2413			if (oldest_start == 0) {	/* init all oldest_ values */
2414				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2415				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2416				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2417				reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2418					       "journal-1179: Setting "
2419					       "oldest_start to offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2420					       oldest_start -
2421					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2422					       (sb), oldest_trans_id);
2423			} else if (oldest_trans_id > get_desc_trans_id(desc)) {
2424				/* one we just read was older */
2425				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2426				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2427				reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2428					       "journal-1180: Resetting "
2429					       "oldest_start to offset %lu, trans_id %lu",
2430					       oldest_start -
2431					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2432					       (sb), oldest_trans_id);
2433			}
2434			if (newest_mount_id < get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2435				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2436				reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2437					       "journal-1299: Setting "
2438					       "newest_mount_id to %d",
2439					       get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2440			}
2441			cur_dblock += get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 2;
2442		} else {
2443			cur_dblock++;
2444		}
2445		brelse(d_bh);
2446	}
2447
2448      start_log_replay:
2449	cur_dblock = oldest_start;
2450	if (oldest_trans_id) {
2451		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2452			       "journal-1206: Starting replay "
2453			       "from offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2454			       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2455			       oldest_trans_id);
2456
2457	}
2458	replay_count = 0;
2459	while (continue_replay && oldest_trans_id > 0) {
2460		ret =
2461		    journal_read_transaction(sb, cur_dblock, oldest_start,
2462					     oldest_trans_id, newest_mount_id);
2463		if (ret < 0) {
2464			return ret;
2465		} else if (ret != 0) {
2466			break;
2467		}
2468		cur_dblock =
2469		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) + journal->j_start;
2470		replay_count++;
2471		if (cur_dblock == oldest_start)
2472			break;
2473	}
2474
2475	if (oldest_trans_id == 0) {
2476		reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2477			       "journal-1225: No valid " "transactions found");
2478	}
2479	/* j_start does not get set correctly if we don't replay any transactions.
2480	 ** if we had a valid journal_header, set j_start to the first unflushed transaction value,
2481	 ** copy the trans_id from the header
2482	 */
2483	if (valid_journal_header && replay_count == 0) {
2484		journal->j_start = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2485		journal->j_trans_id =
2486		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2487		/* check for trans_id overflow */
2488		if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2489			journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2490		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id =
2491		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id);
2492		journal->j_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id) + 1;
2493	} else {
2494		journal->j_mount_id = newest_mount_id + 1;
2495	}
2496	reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1299: Setting "
2497		       "newest_mount_id to %lu", journal->j_mount_id);
2498	journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = journal->j_start;
2499	if (replay_count > 0) {
2500		reiserfs_info(sb,
2501			      "replayed %d transactions in %lu seconds\n",
2502			      replay_count, get_seconds() - start);
2503	}
2504	if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
2505	    _update_journal_header_block(sb, journal->j_start,
2506					 journal->j_last_flush_trans_id)) {
2507		/* replay failed, caller must call free_journal_ram and abort
2508		 ** the mount
2509		 */
2510		return -1;
2511	}
2512	return 0;
2513}
2514
2515static struct reiserfs_journal_list *alloc_journal_list(struct super_block *s)
2516{
2517	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2518	jl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_list),
2519		     GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2520	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_list);
2521	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_working_list);
2522	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_tail_bh_list);
2523	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_bh_list);
2524	mutex_init(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
2525	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_num_lists++;
2526	get_journal_list(jl);
2527	return jl;
2528}
2529
2530static void journal_list_init(struct super_block *sb)
2531{
2532	SB_JOURNAL(sb)->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(sb);
2533}
2534
2535static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
2536			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2537{
2538	int result;
2539
2540	result = 0;
2541
2542	if (journal->j_dev_bd != NULL) {
2543		result = blkdev_put(journal->j_dev_bd, journal->j_dev_mode);
2544		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2545	}
2546
2547	if (result != 0) {
2548		reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-457",
2549				 "Cannot release journal device: %i", result);
2550	}
2551	return result;
2552}
2553
2554static int journal_init_dev(struct super_block *super,
2555			    struct reiserfs_journal *journal,
2556			    const char *jdev_name)
2557{
2558	int result;
2559	dev_t jdev;
2560	fmode_t blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL;
2561	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2562
2563	result = 0;
2564
2565	journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2566	jdev = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super) ?
2567	    new_decode_dev(SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super)) : super->s_dev;
2568
2569	if (bdev_read_only(super->s_bdev))
2570		blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ;
2571
2572	/* there is no "jdev" option and journal is on separate device */
2573	if ((!jdev_name || !jdev_name[0])) {
2574		if (jdev == super->s_dev)
2575			blkdev_mode &= ~FMODE_EXCL;
2576		journal->j_dev_bd = blkdev_get_by_dev(jdev, blkdev_mode,
2577						      journal);
2578		journal->j_dev_mode = blkdev_mode;
2579		if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2580			result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2581			journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2582			reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-458",
2583					 "cannot init journal device '%s': %i",
2584					 __bdevname(jdev, b), result);
2585			return result;
2586		} else if (jdev != super->s_dev)
2587			set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2588
2589		return 0;
2590	}
2591
2592	journal->j_dev_mode = blkdev_mode;
2593	journal->j_dev_bd = blkdev_get_by_path(jdev_name, blkdev_mode, journal);
2594	if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2595		result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2596		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2597		reiserfs_warning(super,
2598				 "journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i",
2599				 jdev_name, result);
2600		return result;
2601	}
2602
2603	set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2604	reiserfs_info(super,
2605		      "journal_init_dev: journal device: %s\n",
2606		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2607	return 0;
2608}
2609
2610/**
2611 * When creating/tuning a file system user can assign some
2612 * journal params within boundaries which depend on the ratio
2613 * blocksize/standard_blocksize.
2614 *
2615 * For blocks >= standard_blocksize transaction size should
2616 * be not less then JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT, and not more
2617 * then JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT.
2618 *
2619 * For blocks < standard_blocksize these boundaries should be
2620 * decreased proportionally.
2621 */
2622#define REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE (4096)
2623
2624static int check_advise_trans_params(struct super_block *sb,
2625				     struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2626{
2627        if (journal->j_trans_max) {
2628	        /* Non-default journal params.
2629		   Do sanity check for them. */
2630	        int ratio = 1;
2631		if (sb->s_blocksize < REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE)
2632		        ratio = REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
2633
2634		if (journal->j_trans_max > JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2635		    journal->j_trans_max < JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2636		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) / journal->j_trans_max <
2637		    JOURNAL_MIN_RATIO) {
2638			reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-462",
2639					 "bad transaction max size (%u). "
2640					 "FSCK?", journal->j_trans_max);
2641			return 1;
2642		}
2643		if (journal->j_max_batch != (journal->j_trans_max) *
2644		        JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT/JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2645			reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-463",
2646					 "bad transaction max batch (%u). "
2647					 "FSCK?", journal->j_max_batch);
2648			return 1;
2649		}
2650	} else {
2651		/* Default journal params.
2652                   The file system was created by old version
2653		   of mkreiserfs, so some fields contain zeros,
2654		   and we need to advise proper values for them */
2655		if (sb->s_blocksize != REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE) {
2656			reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-464", "bad blocksize (%u)",
2657					 sb->s_blocksize);
2658			return 1;
2659		}
2660		journal->j_trans_max = JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT;
2661		journal->j_max_batch = JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT;
2662		journal->j_max_commit_age = JOURNAL_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2663	}
2664	return 0;
2665}
2666
2667/*
2668** must be called once on fs mount.  calls journal_read for you
2669*/
2670int journal_init(struct super_block *sb, const char *j_dev_name,
2671		 int old_format, unsigned int commit_max_age)
2672{
2673	int num_cnodes = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) * 2;
2674	struct buffer_head *bhjh;
2675	struct reiserfs_super_block *rs;
2676	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2677	struct reiserfs_journal *journal;
2678	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2679	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2680	int ret;
2681
2682	journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb) = vzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2683	if (!journal) {
2684		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1256",
2685				 "unable to get memory for journal structure");
2686		return 1;
2687	}
2688	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
2689	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_prealloc_list);
2690	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_working_list);
2691	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_journal_list);
2692	journal->j_persistent_trans = 0;
2693	if (reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(sb, journal->j_list_bitmap,
2694					   reiserfs_bmap_count(sb)))
2695		goto free_and_return;
2696
2697	allocate_bitmap_nodes(sb);
2698
2699	/* reserved for journal area support */
2700	SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb) = (old_format ?
2701						 REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES
2702						 / sb->s_blocksize +
2703						 reiserfs_bmap_count(sb) +
2704						 1 :
2705						 REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES /
2706						 sb->s_blocksize + 2);
2707
2708	/* Sanity check to see is the standard journal fitting within first bitmap
2709	   (actual for small blocksizes) */
2710	if (!SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(sb) &&
2711	    (SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb) +
2712	     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb) > sb->s_blocksize * 8)) {
2713		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1393",
2714				 "journal does not fit for area addressed "
2715				 "by first of bitmap blocks. It starts at "
2716				 "%u and its size is %u. Block size %ld",
2717				 SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(sb),
2718				 SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb),
2719				 sb->s_blocksize);
2720		goto free_and_return;
2721	}
2722
2723	if (journal_init_dev(sb, journal, j_dev_name) != 0) {
2724		reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-462",
2725				 "unable to initialize jornal device");
2726		goto free_and_return;
2727	}
2728
2729	rs = SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(sb);
2730
2731	/* read journal header */
2732	bhjh = journal_bread(sb,
2733			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
2734			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb));
2735	if (!bhjh) {
2736		reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-459",
2737				 "unable to read journal header");
2738		goto free_and_return;
2739	}
2740	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(bhjh->b_data);
2741
2742	/* make sure that journal matches to the super block */
2743	if (is_reiserfs_jr(rs)
2744	    && (le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic) !=
2745		sb_jp_journal_magic(rs))) {
2746		reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-460",
2747				 "journal header magic %x (device %s) does "
2748				 "not match to magic found in super block %x",
2749				 jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic,
2750				 bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2751				 sb_jp_journal_magic(rs));
2752		brelse(bhjh);
2753		goto free_and_return;
2754	}
2755
2756	journal->j_trans_max = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_trans_max);
2757	journal->j_max_batch = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_batch);
2758	journal->j_max_commit_age =
2759	    le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age);
2760	journal->j_max_trans_age = JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE;
2761
2762	if (check_advise_trans_params(sb, journal) != 0)
2763	        goto free_and_return;
2764	journal->j_default_max_commit_age = journal->j_max_commit_age;
2765
2766	if (commit_max_age != 0) {
2767		journal->j_max_commit_age = commit_max_age;
2768		journal->j_max_trans_age = commit_max_age;
2769	}
2770
2771	reiserfs_info(sb, "journal params: device %s, size %u, "
2772		      "journal first block %u, max trans len %u, max batch %u, "
2773		      "max commit age %u, max trans age %u\n",
2774		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2775		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb),
2776		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb),
2777		      journal->j_trans_max,
2778		      journal->j_max_batch,
2779		      journal->j_max_commit_age, journal->j_max_trans_age);
2780
2781	brelse(bhjh);
2782
2783	journal->j_list_bitmap_index = 0;
2784	journal_list_init(sb);
2785
2786	memset(journal->j_list_hash_table, 0,
2787	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
2788
2789	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_dirty_buffers);
2790	spin_lock_init(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2791
2792	journal->j_start = 0;
2793	journal->j_len = 0;
2794	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
2795	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
2796	atomic_set(&(journal->j_async_throttle), 0);
2797	journal->j_bcount = 0;
2798	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
2799	journal->j_last = NULL;
2800	journal->j_first = NULL;
2801	init_waitqueue_head(&(journal->j_join_wait));
2802	mutex_init(&journal->j_mutex);
2803	mutex_init(&journal->j_flush_mutex);
2804
2805	journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2806	journal->j_mount_id = 10;
2807	journal->j_state = 0;
2808	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
2809	journal->j_cnode_free_list = allocate_cnodes(num_cnodes);
2810	journal->j_cnode_free_orig = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
2811	journal->j_cnode_free = journal->j_cnode_free_list ? num_cnodes : 0;
2812	journal->j_cnode_used = 0;
2813	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
2814
2815	if (journal->j_cnode_free == 0) {
2816		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2004", "Journal cnode memory "
2817		                 "allocation failed (%ld bytes). Journal is "
2818		                 "too large for available memory. Usually "
2819		                 "this is due to a journal that is too large.",
2820		                 sizeof (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode) * num_cnodes);
2821        	goto free_and_return;
2822	}
2823
2824	init_journal_hash(sb);
2825	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
2826
2827	/*
2828	 * get_list_bitmap() may call flush_commit_list() which
2829	 * requires the lock. Calling flush_commit_list() shouldn't happen
2830	 * this early but I like to be paranoid.
2831	 */
2832	reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2833	jl->j_list_bitmap = get_list_bitmap(sb, jl);
2834	reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2835	if (!jl->j_list_bitmap) {
2836		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2005",
2837				 "get_list_bitmap failed for journal list 0");
2838		goto free_and_return;
2839	}
2840
2841	/*
2842	 * Journal_read needs to be inspected in order to push down
2843	 * the lock further inside (or even remove it).
2844	 */
2845	reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2846	ret = journal_read(sb);
2847	reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2848	if (ret < 0) {
2849		reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2006",
2850				 "Replay Failure, unable to mount");
2851		goto free_and_return;
2852	}
2853
2854	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count++;
2855	if (reiserfs_mounted_fs_count <= 1)
2856		commit_wq = alloc_workqueue("reiserfs", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
2857
2858	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&journal->j_work, flush_async_commits);
2859	journal->j_work_sb = sb;
2860	return 0;
2861      free_and_return:
2862	free_journal_ram(sb);
2863	return 1;
2864}
2865
2866/*
2867** test for a polite end of the current transaction.  Used by file_write, and should
2868** be used by delete to make sure they don't write more than can fit inside a single
2869** transaction
2870*/
2871int journal_transaction_should_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2872				   int new_alloc)
2873{
2874	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2875	time_t now = get_seconds();
2876	/* cannot restart while nested */
2877	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2878	if (th->t_refcount > 1)
2879		return 0;
2880	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0 ||
2881	    (journal->j_len_alloc + new_alloc) >= journal->j_max_batch ||
2882	    atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)) ||
2883	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age ||
2884	    journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
2885		return 1;
2886	}
2887
2888	journal->j_len_alloc += new_alloc;
2889	th->t_blocks_allocated += new_alloc ;
2890	return 0;
2891}
2892
2893/* this must be called inside a transaction
2894*/
2895void reiserfs_block_writes(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
2896{
2897	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2898	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2899	journal->j_must_wait = 1;
2900	set_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2901	return;
2902}
2903
2904/* this must be called without a transaction started
2905*/
2906void reiserfs_allow_writes(struct super_block *s)
2907{
2908	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2909	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2910	wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2911}
2912
2913/* this must be called without a transaction started
2914*/
2915void reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(struct super_block *s)
2916{
2917	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2918	wait_event(journal->j_join_wait,
2919		   !test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state));
2920}
2921
2922static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s)
2923{
2924	wait_queue_t wait;
2925	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2926	set_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
2927
2928	/*
2929	 * we don't want to use wait_event here because
2930	 * we only want to wait once.
2931	 */
2932	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2933	add_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2934	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2935	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state)) {
2936		reiserfs_write_unlock(s);
2937		schedule();
2938		reiserfs_write_lock(s);
2939	}
2940	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2941	remove_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2942}
2943
2944static void wake_queued_writers(struct super_block *s)
2945{
2946	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2947	if (test_and_clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2948		wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2949}
2950
2951static void let_transaction_grow(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int trans_id)
2952{
2953	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2954	unsigned long bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2955	while (1) {
2956		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
2957		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2958		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
2959		journal->j_current_jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
2960		while ((atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0 ||
2961			atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) &&
2962		       journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
2963			queue_log_writer(sb);
2964		}
2965		if (journal->j_trans_id != trans_id)
2966			break;
2967		if (bcount == journal->j_bcount)
2968			break;
2969		bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2970	}
2971}
2972
2973/* join == true if you must join an existing transaction.
2974** join == false if you can deal with waiting for others to finish
2975**
2976** this will block until the transaction is joinable.  send the number of blocks you
2977** expect to use in nblocks.
2978*/
2979static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2980			      struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks,
2981			      int join)
2982{
2983	time_t now = get_seconds();
2984	unsigned int old_trans_id;
2985	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2986	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
2987	int sched_count = 0;
2988	int retval;
2989
2990	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal_begin");
2991	BUG_ON(nblocks > journal->j_trans_max);
2992
2993	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_being);
2994	/* set here for journal_join */
2995	th->t_refcount = 1;
2996	th->t_super = sb;
2997
2998      relock:
2999	lock_journal(sb);
3000	if (join != JBEGIN_ABORT && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
3001		unlock_journal(sb);
3002		retval = journal->j_errno;
3003		goto out_fail;
3004	}
3005	journal->j_bcount++;
3006
3007	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state)) {
3008		unlock_journal(sb);
3009		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
3010		reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(sb);
3011		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
3012		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_relock_writers);
3013		goto relock;
3014	}
3015	now = get_seconds();
3016
3017	/* if there is no room in the journal OR
3018	 ** if this transaction is too old, and we weren't called joinable, wait for it to finish before beginning
3019	 ** we don't sleep if there aren't other writers
3020	 */
3021
3022	if ((!join && journal->j_must_wait > 0) ||
3023	    (!join
3024	     && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >= journal->j_max_batch)
3025	    || (!join && atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0
3026		&& journal->j_trans_start_time > 0
3027		&& (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) >
3028		journal->j_max_trans_age) || (!join
3029					      && atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock))
3030	    || (!join && journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3))) {
3031
3032		old_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3033		unlock_journal(sb);	/* allow others to finish this transaction */
3034
3035		if (!join && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >=
3036		    journal->j_max_batch &&
3037		    ((journal->j_len + nblocks + 2) * 100) <
3038		    (journal->j_len_alloc * 75)) {
3039			if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 10) {
3040				sched_count++;
3041				queue_log_writer(sb);
3042				goto relock;
3043			}
3044		}
3045		/* don't mess with joining the transaction if all we have to do is
3046		 * wait for someone else to do a commit
3047		 */
3048		if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3049			while (journal->j_trans_id == old_trans_id &&
3050			       atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3051				queue_log_writer(sb);
3052			}
3053			goto relock;
3054		}
3055		retval = journal_join(&myth, sb, 1);
3056		if (retval)
3057			goto out_fail;
3058
3059		/* someone might have ended the transaction while we joined */
3060		if (old_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3061			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, sb, 1, 0);
3062		} else {
3063			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW);
3064		}
3065
3066		if (retval)
3067			goto out_fail;
3068
3069		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.journal_relock_wcount);
3070		goto relock;
3071	}
3072	/* we are the first writer, set trans_id */
3073	if (journal->j_trans_start_time == 0) {
3074		journal->j_trans_start_time = get_seconds();
3075	}
3076	atomic_inc(&(journal->j_wcount));
3077	journal->j_len_alloc += nblocks;
3078	th->t_blocks_logged = 0;
3079	th->t_blocks_allocated = nblocks;
3080	th->t_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3081	unlock_journal(sb);
3082	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&th->t_list);
3083	return 0;
3084
3085      out_fail:
3086	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
3087	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
3088	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
3089	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
3090	th->t_super = sb;
3091	return retval;
3092}
3093
3094struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *reiserfs_persistent_transaction(struct
3095								    super_block
3096								    *s,
3097								    int nblocks)
3098{
3099	int ret;
3100	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
3101
3102	/* if we're nesting into an existing transaction.  It will be
3103	 ** persistent on its own
3104	 */
3105	if (reiserfs_transaction_running(s)) {
3106		th = current->journal_info;
3107		th->t_refcount++;
3108		BUG_ON(th->t_refcount < 2);
3109		
3110		return th;
3111	}
3112	th = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle), GFP_NOFS);
3113	if (!th)
3114		return NULL;
3115	ret = journal_begin(th, s, nblocks);
3116	if (ret) {
3117		kfree(th);
3118		return NULL;
3119	}
3120
3121	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans++;
3122	return th;
3123}
3124
3125int reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3126{
3127	struct super_block *s = th->t_super;
3128	int ret = 0;
3129	if (th->t_trans_id)
3130		ret = journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
3131	else
3132		ret = -EIO;
3133	if (th->t_refcount == 0) {
3134		SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans--;
3135		kfree(th);
3136	}
3137	return ret;
3138}
3139
3140static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3141			struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3142{
3143	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3144
3145	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3146	 ** pointer
3147	 */
3148	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3149	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3150	return do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_JOIN);
3151}
3152
3153int journal_join_abort(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3154		       struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3155{
3156	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3157
3158	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3159	 ** pointer
3160	 */
3161	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3162	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3163	return do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_ABORT);
3164}
3165
3166int journal_begin(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3167		  struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3168{
3169	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3170	int ret;
3171
3172	th->t_handle_save = NULL;
3173	if (cur_th) {
3174		/* we are nesting into the current transaction */
3175		if (cur_th->t_super == sb) {
3176			BUG_ON(!cur_th->t_refcount);
3177			cur_th->t_refcount++;
3178			memcpy(th, cur_th, sizeof(*th));
3179			if (th->t_refcount <= 1)
3180				reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-2005",
3181						 "BAD: refcount <= 1, but "
3182						 "journal_info != 0");
3183			return 0;
3184		} else {
3185			/* we've ended up with a handle from a different filesystem.
3186			 ** save it and restore on journal_end.  This should never
3187			 ** really happen...
3188			 */
3189			reiserfs_warning(sb, "clm-2100",
3190					 "nesting info a different FS");
3191			th->t_handle_save = current->journal_info;
3192			current->journal_info = th;
3193		}
3194	} else {
3195		current->journal_info = th;
3196	}
3197	ret = do_journal_begin_r(th, sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_REG);
3198	BUG_ON(current->journal_info != th);
3199
3200	/* I guess this boils down to being the reciprocal of clm-2100 above.
3201	 * If do_journal_begin_r fails, we need to put it back, since journal_end
3202	 * won't be called to do it. */
3203	if (ret)
3204		current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3205	else
3206		BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
3207
3208	return ret;
3209}
3210
3211/*
3212** puts bh into the current transaction.  If it was already there, reorders removes the
3213** old pointers from the hash, and puts new ones in (to make sure replay happen in the right order).
3214**
3215** if it was dirty, cleans and files onto the clean list.  I can't let it be dirty again until the
3216** transaction is committed.
3217**
3218** if j_len, is bigger than j_len_alloc, it pushes j_len_alloc to 10 + j_len.
3219*/
3220int journal_mark_dirty(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3221		       struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
3222{
3223	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3224	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3225	int count_already_incd = 0;
3226	int prepared = 0;
3227	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3228
3229	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty);
3230	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3231		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1577",
3232			       "handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld",
3233			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3234	}
3235
3236	prepared = test_clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3237	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3238	/* already in this transaction, we are done */
3239	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
3240		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty_already);
3241		return 0;
3242	}
3243
3244	/* this must be turned into a panic instead of a warning.  We can't allow
3245	 ** a dirty or journal_dirty or locked buffer to be logged, as some changes
3246	 ** could get to disk too early.  NOT GOOD.
3247	 */
3248	if (!prepared || buffer_dirty(bh)) {
3249		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1777",
3250				 "buffer %llu bad state "
3251				 "%cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT",
3252				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
3253				 prepared ? ' ' : '!',
3254				 buffer_locked(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3255				 buffer_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3256				 buffer_journal_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!');
3257	}
3258
3259	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) <= 0) {
3260		reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1409",
3261				 "returning because j_wcount was %d",
3262				 atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)));
3263		return 1;
3264	}
3265	/* this error means I've screwed up, and we've overflowed the transaction.
3266	 ** Nothing can be done here, except make the FS readonly or panic.
3267	 */
3268	if (journal->j_len >= journal->j_trans_max) {
3269		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1413",
3270			       "j_len (%lu) is too big",
3271			       journal->j_len);
3272	}
3273
3274	if (buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3275		count_already_incd = 1;
3276		PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.mark_dirty_notjournal);
3277		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3278	}
3279
3280	if (journal->j_len > journal->j_len_alloc) {
3281		journal->j_len_alloc = journal->j_len + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3282	}
3283
3284	set_buffer_journaled(bh);
3285
3286	/* now put this guy on the end */
3287	if (!cn) {
3288		cn = get_cnode(sb);
3289		if (!cn) {
3290			reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-4", "get_cnode failed!");
3291		}
3292
3293		if (th->t_blocks_logged == th->t_blocks_allocated) {
3294			th->t_blocks_allocated += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3295			journal->j_len_alloc += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3296		}
3297		th->t_blocks_logged++;
3298		journal->j_len++;
3299
3300		cn->bh = bh;
3301		cn->blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
3302		cn->sb = sb;
3303		cn->jlist = NULL;
3304		insert_journal_hash(journal->j_hash_table, cn);
3305		if (!count_already_incd) {
3306			get_bh(bh);
3307		}
3308	}
3309	cn->next = NULL;
3310	cn->prev = journal->j_last;
3311	cn->bh = bh;
3312	if (journal->j_last) {
3313		journal->j_last->next = cn;
3314		journal->j_last = cn;
3315	} else {
3316		journal->j_first = cn;
3317		journal->j_last = cn;
3318	}
3319	reiserfs_schedule_old_flush(sb);
3320	return 0;
3321}
3322
3323int journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3324		struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3325{
3326	if (!current->journal_info && th->t_refcount > 1)
3327		reiserfs_warning(sb, "REISER-NESTING",
3328				 "th NULL, refcount %d", th->t_refcount);
3329
3330	if (!th->t_trans_id) {
3331		WARN_ON(1);
3332		return -EIO;
3333	}
3334
3335	th->t_refcount--;
3336	if (th->t_refcount > 0) {
3337		struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th =
3338		    current->journal_info;
3339
3340		/* we aren't allowed to close a nested transaction on a different
3341		 ** filesystem from the one in the task struct
3342		 */
3343		BUG_ON(cur_th->t_super != th->t_super);
3344
3345		if (th != cur_th) {
3346			memcpy(current->journal_info, th, sizeof(*th));
3347			th->t_trans_id = 0;
3348		}
3349		return 0;
3350	} else {
3351		return do_journal_end(th, sb, nblocks, 0);
3352	}
3353}
3354
3355/* removes from the current transaction, relsing and descrementing any counters.
3356** also files the removed buffer directly onto the clean list
3357**
3358** called by journal_mark_freed when a block has been deleted
3359**
3360** returns 1 if it cleaned and relsed the buffer. 0 otherwise
3361*/
3362static int remove_from_transaction(struct super_block *sb,
3363				   b_blocknr_t blocknr, int already_cleaned)
3364{
3365	struct buffer_head *bh;
3366	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3367	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3368	int ret = 0;
3369
3370	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3371	if (!cn || !cn->bh) {
3372		return ret;
3373	}
3374	bh = cn->bh;
3375	if (cn->prev) {
3376		cn->prev->next = cn->next;
3377	}
3378	if (cn->next) {
3379		cn->next->prev = cn->prev;
3380	}
3381	if (cn == journal->j_first) {
3382		journal->j_first = cn->next;
3383	}
3384	if (cn == journal->j_last) {
3385		journal->j_last = cn->prev;
3386	}
3387	if (bh)
3388		remove_journal_hash(sb, journal->j_hash_table, NULL,
3389				    bh->b_blocknr, 0);
3390	clear_buffer_journaled(bh);	/* don't log this one */
3391
3392	if (!already_cleaned) {
3393		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3394		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
3395		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3396		put_bh(bh);
3397		if (atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3398			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-1752",
3399					 "b_count < 0");
3400		}
3401		ret = 1;
3402	}
3403	journal->j_len--;
3404	journal->j_len_alloc--;
3405	free_cnode(sb, cn);
3406	return ret;
3407}
3408
3409/*
3410** for any cnode in a journal list, it can only be dirtied of all the
3411** transactions that include it are committed to disk.
3412** this checks through each transaction, and returns 1 if you are allowed to dirty,
3413** and 0 if you aren't
3414**
3415** it is called by dirty_journal_list, which is called after flush_commit_list has gotten all the log
3416** blocks for a given transaction on disk
3417**
3418*/
3419static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
3420{
3421	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
3422	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
3423	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur = cn->hprev;
3424	int can_dirty = 1;
3425
3426	/* first test hprev.  These are all newer than cn, so any node here
3427	 ** with the same block number and dev means this node can't be sent
3428	 ** to disk right now.
3429	 */
3430	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3431		if (cur->jlist && cur->bh && cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb &&
3432		    cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3433			can_dirty = 0;
3434		}
3435		cur = cur->hprev;
3436	}
3437	/* then test hnext.  These are all older than cn.  As long as they
3438	 ** are committed to the log, it is safe to write cn to disk
3439	 */
3440	cur = cn->hnext;
3441	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3442		if (cur->jlist && cur->jlist->j_len > 0 &&
3443		    atomic_read(&(cur->jlist->j_commit_left)) > 0 && cur->bh &&
3444		    cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb && cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3445			can_dirty = 0;
3446		}
3447		cur = cur->hnext;
3448	}
3449	return can_dirty;
3450}
3451
3452/* syncs the commit blocks, but does not force the real buffers to disk
3453** will wait until the current transaction is done/committed before returning
3454*/
3455int journal_end_sync(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3456		     struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3457{
3458	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3459
3460	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3461	/* you can sync while nested, very, very bad */
3462	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3463	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3464		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3465					     1);
3466		journal_mark_dirty(th, sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3467	}
3468	return do_journal_end(th, sb, nblocks, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3469}
3470
3471/*
3472** writeback the pending async commits to disk
3473*/
3474static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work)
3475{
3476	struct reiserfs_journal *journal =
3477		container_of(work, struct reiserfs_journal, j_work.work);
3478	struct super_block *sb = journal->j_work_sb;
3479	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3480	struct list_head *entry;
3481
3482	reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
3483	if (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3484		/* last entry is the youngest, commit it and you get everything */
3485		entry = journal->j_journal_list.prev;
3486		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3487		flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3488	}
3489	reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
3490}
3491
3492/*
3493** flushes any old transactions to disk
3494** ends the current transaction if it is too old
3495*/
3496void reiserfs_flush_old_commits(struct super_block *sb)
3497{
3498	time_t now;
3499	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3500	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3501
3502	now = get_seconds();
3503	/* safety check so we don't flush while we are replaying the log during
3504	 * mount
3505	 */
3506	if (list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list))
3507		return;
3508
3509	/* check the current transaction.  If there are no writers, and it is
3510	 * too old, finish it, and force the commit blocks to disk
3511	 */
3512	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) <= 0 &&
3513	    journal->j_trans_start_time > 0 &&
3514	    journal->j_len > 0 &&
3515	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3516		if (!journal_join(&th, sb, 1)) {
3517			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb,
3518						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3519						     1);
3520			journal_mark_dirty(&th, sb,
3521					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3522
3523			/* we're only being called from kreiserfsd, it makes no sense to do
3524			 ** an async commit so that kreiserfsd can do it later
3525			 */
3526			do_journal_end(&th, sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3527		}
3528	}
3529}
3530
3531/*
3532** returns 0 if do_journal_end should return right away, returns 1 if do_journal_end should finish the commit
3533**
3534** if the current transaction is too old, but still has writers, this will wait on j_join_wait until all
3535** the writers are done.  By the time it wakes up, the transaction it was called has already ended, so it just
3536** flushes the commit list and returns 0.
3537**
3538** Won't batch when flush or commit_now is set.  Also won't batch when others are waiting on j_join_wait.
3539**
3540** Note, we can't allow the journal_end to proceed while there are still writers in the log.
3541*/
3542static int check_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3543			     struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3544			     int flags)
3545{
3546
3547	time_t now;
3548	int flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3549	int commit_now = flags & COMMIT_NOW;
3550	int wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3551	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3552	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3553
3554	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3555
3556	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3557		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super, "journal-1577",
3558			       "handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld",
3559			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3560	}
3561
3562	journal->j_len_alloc -= (th->t_blocks_allocated - th->t_blocks_logged);
3563	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {	/* <= 0 is allowed.  unmounting might not call begin */
3564		atomic_dec(&(journal->j_wcount));
3565	}
3566
3567	/* BUG, deal with case where j_len is 0, but people previously freed blocks need to be released
3568	 ** will be dealt with by next transaction that actually writes something, but should be taken
3569	 ** care of in this trans
3570	 */
3571	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
3572
3573	/* if wcount > 0, and we are called to with flush or commit_now,
3574	 ** we wait on j_join_wait.  We will wake up when the last writer has
3575	 ** finished the transaction, and started it on its way to the disk.
3576	 ** Then, we flush the commit or journal list, and just return 0
3577	 ** because the rest of journal end was already done for this transaction.
3578	 */
3579	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {
3580		if (flush || commit_now) {
3581			unsigned trans_id;
3582
3583			jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3584			trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
3585			if (wait_on_commit)
3586				jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
3587			atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 1);
3588			if (flush) {
3589				journal->j_next_full_flush = 1;
3590			}
3591			unlock_journal(sb);
3592
3593			/* sleep while the current transaction is still j_jlocked */
3594			while (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3595				if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3596					queue_log_writer(sb);
3597				} else {
3598					lock_journal(sb);
3599					if (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3600						atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock),
3601							   1);
3602					}
3603					unlock_journal(sb);
3604				}
3605			}
3606			BUG_ON(journal->j_trans_id == trans_id);
3607			
3608			if (commit_now
3609			    && journal_list_still_alive(sb, trans_id)
3610			    && wait_on_commit) {
3611				flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3612			}
3613			return 0;
3614		}
3615		unlock_journal(sb);
3616		return 0;
3617	}
3618
3619	/* deal with old transactions where we are the last writers */
3620	now = get_seconds();
3621	if ((now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3622		commit_now = 1;
3623		journal->j_next_async_flush = 1;
3624	}
3625	/* don't batch when someone is waiting on j_join_wait */
3626	/* don't batch when syncing the commit or flushing the whole trans */
3627	if (!(journal->j_must_wait > 0) && !(atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)))
3628	    && !flush && !commit_now && (journal->j_len < journal->j_max_batch)
3629	    && journal->j_len_alloc < journal->j_max_batch
3630	    && journal->j_cnode_free > (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
3631		journal->j_bcount++;
3632		unlock_journal(sb);
3633		return 0;
3634	}
3635
3636	if (journal->j_start > SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
3637		reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-003",
3638			       "j_start (%ld) is too high",
3639			       journal->j_start);
3640	}
3641	return 1;
3642}
3643
3644/*
3645** Does all the work that makes deleting blocks safe.
3646** when deleting a block mark BH_JNew, just remove it from the current transaction, clean it's buffer_head and move on.
3647**
3648** otherwise:
3649** set a bit for the block in the journal bitmap.  That will prevent it from being allocated for unformatted nodes
3650** before this transaction has finished.
3651**
3652** mark any cnodes for this block as BLOCK_FREED, and clear their bh pointers.  That will prevent any old transactions with
3653** this block from trying to flush to the real location.  Since we aren't removing the cnode from the journal_list_hash,
3654** the block can't be reallocated yet.
3655**
3656** Then remove it from the current transaction, decrementing any counters and filing it on the clean list.
3657*/
3658int journal_mark_freed(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3659		       struct super_block *sb, b_blocknr_t blocknr)
3660{
3661	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3662	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3663	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3664	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
3665	int cleaned = 0;
3666	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3667
3668	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3669	if (cn && cn->bh) {
3670		bh = cn->bh;
3671		get_bh(bh);
3672	}
3673	/* if it is journal new, we just remove it from this transaction */
3674	if (bh && buffer_journal_new(bh)) {
3675		clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
3676		clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3677		reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3678		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3679	} else {
3680		/* set the bit for this block in the journal bitmap for this transaction */
3681		jb = journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap;
3682		if (!jb) {
3683			reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1702",
3684				       "journal_list_bitmap is NULL");
3685		}
3686		set_bit_in_list_bitmap(sb, blocknr, jb);
3687
3688		/* Note, the entire while loop is not allowed to schedule.  */
3689
3690		if (bh) {
3691			clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3692			reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3693		}
3694		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3695
3696		/* find all older transactions with this block, make sure they don't try to write it out */
3697		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
3698					  blocknr);
3699		while (cn) {
3700			if (sb == cn->sb && blocknr == cn->blocknr) {
3701				set_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cn->state);
3702				if (cn->bh) {
3703					if (!cleaned) {
3704						/* remove_from_transaction will brelse the buffer if it was 
3705						 ** in the current trans
3706						 */
3707						clear_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->
3708									   bh);
3709						clear_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
3710						clear_buffer_journal_test(cn->
3711									  bh);
3712						cleaned = 1;
3713						put_bh(cn->bh);
3714						if (atomic_read
3715						    (&(cn->bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3716							reiserfs_warning(sb,
3717								 "journal-2138",
3718								 "cn->bh->b_count < 0");
3719						}
3720					}
3721					if (cn->jlist) {	/* since we are clearing the bh, we MUST dec nonzerolen */
3722						atomic_dec(&
3723							   (cn->jlist->
3724							    j_nonzerolen));
3725					}
3726					cn->bh = NULL;
3727				}
3728			}
3729			cn = cn->hnext;
3730		}
3731	}
3732
3733	if (bh)
3734		release_buffer_page(bh); /* get_hash grabs the buffer */
3735	return 0;
3736}
3737
3738void reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(struct inode *inode)
3739{
3740	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
3741	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3742	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3743}
3744
3745/*
3746 * returns -1 on error, 0 if no commits/barriers were done and 1
3747 * if a transaction was actually committed and the barrier was done
3748 */
3749static int __commit_trans_jl(struct inode *inode, unsigned long id,
3750			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
3751{
3752	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3753	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
3754	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3755	int ret = 0;
3756
3757	/* is it from the current transaction, or from an unknown transaction? */
3758	if (id == journal->j_trans_id) {
3759		jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3760		/* try to let other writers come in and grow this transaction */
3761		let_transaction_grow(sb, id);
3762		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3763			goto flush_commit_only;
3764		}
3765
3766		ret = journal_begin(&th, sb, 1);
3767		if (ret)
3768			return ret;
3769
3770		/* someone might have ended this transaction while we joined */
3771		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3772			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3773						     1);
3774			journal_mark_dirty(&th, sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3775			ret = journal_end(&th, sb, 1);
3776			goto flush_commit_only;
3777		}
3778
3779		ret = journal_end_sync(&th, sb, 1);
3780		if (!ret)
3781			ret = 1;
3782
3783	} else {
3784		/* this gets tricky, we have to make sure the journal list in
3785		 * the inode still exists.  We know the list is still around
3786		 * if we've got a larger transaction id than the oldest list
3787		 */
3788	      flush_commit_only:
3789		if (journal_list_still_alive(inode->i_sb, id)) {
3790			/*
3791			 * we only set ret to 1 when we know for sure
3792			 * the barrier hasn't been started yet on the commit
3793			 * block.
3794			 */
3795			if (atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) > 1)
3796				ret = 1;
3797			flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3798			if (journal->j_errno)
3799				ret = journal->j_errno;
3800		}
3801	}
3802	/* otherwise the list is gone, and long since committed */
3803	return ret;
3804}
3805
3806int reiserfs_commit_for_inode(struct inode *inode)
3807{
3808	unsigned int id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3809	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl;
3810
3811	/* for the whole inode, assume unset id means it was
3812	 * changed in the current transaction.  More conservative
3813	 */
3814	if (!id || !jl) {
3815		reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
3816		id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3817		/* jl will be updated in __commit_trans_jl */
3818	}
3819
3820	return __commit_trans_jl(inode, id, jl);
3821}
3822
3823void reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(struct super_block *sb,
3824				      struct buffer_head *bh)
3825{
3826	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3827	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.restore_prepared);
3828	if (!bh) {
3829		return;
3830	}
3831	if (test_clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh) &&
3832	    buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3833		struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3834		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(sb,
3835					  journal->j_list_hash_table,
3836					  bh->b_blocknr);
3837		if (cn && can_dirty(cn)) {
3838			set_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3839			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3840		}
3841	}
3842	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3843}
3844
3845extern struct tree_balance *cur_tb;
3846/*
3847** before we can change a metadata block, we have to make sure it won't
3848** be written to disk while we are altering it.  So, we must:
3849** clean it
3850** wait on it.
3851**
3852*/
3853int reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(struct super_block *sb,
3854				 struct buffer_head *bh, int wait)
3855{
3856	PROC_INFO_INC(sb, journal.prepare);
3857
3858	if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
3859		if (!wait)
3860			return 0;
3861		lock_buffer(bh);
3862	}
3863	set_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3864	if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3865		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3866		set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3867	}
3868	unlock_buffer(bh);
3869	return 1;
3870}
3871
3872static void flush_old_journal_lists(struct super_block *s)
3873{
3874	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
3875	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3876	struct list_head *entry;
3877	time_t now = get_seconds();
3878
3879	while (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3880		entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
3881		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3882		/* this check should always be run, to send old lists to disk */
3883		if (jl->j_timestamp < (now - (JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE * 4)) &&
3884		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) == 0 &&
3885		    test_transaction(s, jl)) {
3886			flush_used_journal_lists(s, jl);
3887		} else {
3888			break;
3889		}
3890	}
3891}
3892
3893/*
3894** long and ugly.  If flush, will not return until all commit
3895** blocks and all real buffers in the trans are on disk.
3896** If no_async, won't return until all commit blocks are on disk.
3897**
3898** keep reading, there are comments as you go along
3899**
3900** If the journal is aborted, we just clean up. Things like flushing
3901** journal lists, etc just won't happen.
3902*/
3903static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3904			  struct super_block *sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3905			  int flags)
3906{
3907	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3908	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *next, *jl_cn;
3909	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *last_cn = NULL;
3910	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
3911	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
3912	struct buffer_head *c_bh;	/* commit bh */
3913	struct buffer_head *d_bh;	/* desc bh */
3914	int cur_write_start = 0;	/* start index of current log write */
3915	int old_start;
3916	int i;
3917	int flush;
3918	int wait_on_commit;
3919	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, *temp_jl;
3920	struct list_head *entry, *safe;
3921	unsigned long jindex;
3922	unsigned int commit_trans_id;
3923	int trans_half;
3924
3925	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3926	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3927
3928	/* protect flush_older_commits from doing mistakes if the
3929           transaction ID counter gets overflowed.  */
3930	if (th->t_trans_id == ~0U)
3931		flags |= FLUSH_ALL | COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3932	flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3933	wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3934
3935	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3936	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal end");
3937	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3938		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3939					     1);
3940		journal_mark_dirty(th, sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3941	}
3942
3943	lock_journal(sb);
3944	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3945		flags |= FLUSH_ALL;
3946		flush = 1;
3947	}
3948	if (journal->j_next_async_flush) {
3949		flags |= COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3950		wait_on_commit = 1;
3951	}
3952
3953	/* check_journal_end locks the journal, and unlocks if it does not return 1
3954	 ** it tells us if we should continue with the journal_end, or just return
3955	 */
3956	if (!check_journal_end(th, sb, nblocks, flags)) {
3957		reiserfs_schedule_old_flush(sb);
3958		wake_queued_writers(sb);
3959		reiserfs_async_progress_wait(sb);
3960		goto out;
3961	}
3962
3963	/* check_journal_end might set these, check again */
3964	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3965		flush = 1;
3966	}
3967
3968	/*
3969	 ** j must wait means we have to flush the log blocks, and the real blocks for
3970	 ** this transaction
3971	 */
3972	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0) {
3973		flush = 1;
3974	}
3975#ifdef REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
3976	/* quota ops might need to nest, setup the journal_info pointer for them
3977	 * and raise the refcount so that it is > 0. */
3978	current->journal_info = th;
3979	th->t_refcount++;
3980	reiserfs_discard_all_prealloc(th);	/* it should not involve new blocks into
3981						 * the transaction */
3982	th->t_refcount--;
3983	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3984#endif
3985
3986	/* setup description block */
3987	d_bh =
3988	    journal_getblk(sb,
3989			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
3990			   journal->j_start);
3991	set_buffer_uptodate(d_bh);
3992	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)(d_bh)->b_data;
3993	memset(d_bh->b_data, 0, d_bh->b_size);
3994	memcpy(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8);
3995	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
3996
3997	/* setup commit block.  Don't write (keep it clean too) this one until after everyone else is written */
3998	c_bh = journal_getblk(sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
3999			      ((journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4000				1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
4001	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
4002	memset(c_bh->b_data, 0, c_bh->b_size);
4003	set_commit_trans_id(commit, journal->j_trans_id);
4004	set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
4005
4006	/* init this journal list */
4007	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
4008
4009	/* we lock the commit before doing anything because
4010	 * we want to make sure nobody tries to run flush_commit_list until
4011	 * the new transaction is fully setup, and we've already flushed the
4012	 * ordered bh list
4013	 */
4014	reiserfs_mutex_lock_safe(&jl->j_commit_mutex, sb);
4015
4016	/* save the transaction id in case we need to commit it later */
4017	commit_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
4018
4019	atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 0);
4020	jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4021	jl->j_timestamp = journal->j_trans_start_time;
4022	jl->j_commit_bh = c_bh;
4023	jl->j_start = journal->j_start;
4024	jl->j_len = journal->j_len;
4025	atomic_set(&jl->j_nonzerolen, journal->j_len);
4026	atomic_set(&jl->j_commit_left, journal->j_len + 2);
4027	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
4028
4029	/* The ENTIRE FOR LOOP MUST not cause schedule to occur.
4030	 **  for each real block, add it to the journal list hash,
4031	 ** copy into real block index array in the commit or desc block
4032	 */
4033	trans_half = journal_trans_half(sb->s_blocksize);
4034	for (i = 0, cn = journal->j_first; cn; cn = cn->next, i++) {
4035		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4036			jl_cn = get_cnode(sb);
4037			if (!jl_cn) {
4038				reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1676",
4039					       "get_cnode returned NULL");
4040			}
4041			if (i == 0) {
4042				jl->j_realblock = jl_cn;
4043			}
4044			jl_cn->prev = last_cn;
4045			jl_cn->next = NULL;
4046			if (last_cn) {
4047				last_cn->next = jl_cn;
4048			}
4049			last_cn = jl_cn;
4050			/* make sure the block we are trying to log is not a block
4051			   of journal or reserved area */
4052
4053			if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
4054			    (sb, cn->bh->b_blocknr)) {
4055				reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-2332",
4056					       "Trying to log block %lu, "
4057					       "which is a log block",
4058					       cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4059			}
4060			jl_cn->blocknr = cn->bh->b_blocknr;
4061			jl_cn->state = 0;
4062			jl_cn->sb = sb;
4063			jl_cn->bh = cn->bh;
4064			jl_cn->jlist = jl;
4065			insert_journal_hash(journal->j_list_hash_table, jl_cn);
4066			if (i < trans_half) {
4067				desc->j_realblock[i] =
4068				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4069			} else {
4070				commit->j_realblock[i - trans_half] =
4071				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4072			}
4073		} else {
4074			i--;
4075		}
4076	}
4077	set_desc_trans_len(desc, journal->j_len);
4078	set_desc_mount_id(desc, journal->j_mount_id);
4079	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4080	set_commit_trans_len(commit, journal->j_len);
4081
4082	/* special check in case all buffers in the journal were marked for not logging */
4083	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
4084
4085	/* we're about to dirty all the log blocks, mark the description block
4086	 * dirty now too.  Don't mark the commit block dirty until all the
4087	 * others are on disk
4088	 */
4089	mark_buffer_dirty(d_bh);
4090
4091	/* first data block is j_start + 1, so add one to cur_write_start wherever you use it */
4092	cur_write_start = journal->j_start;
4093	cn = journal->j_first;
4094	jindex = 1;		/* start at one so we don't get the desc again */
4095	while (cn) {
4096		clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
4097		/* copy all the real blocks into log area.  dirty log blocks */
4098		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4099			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
4100			char *addr;
4101			struct page *page;
4102			tmp_bh =
4103			    journal_getblk(sb,
4104					   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(sb) +
4105					   ((cur_write_start +
4106					     jindex) %
4107					    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)));
4108			set_buffer_uptodate(tmp_bh);
4109			page = cn->bh->b_page;
4110			addr = kmap(page);
4111			memcpy(tmp_bh->b_data,
4112			       addr + offset_in_page(cn->bh->b_data),
4113			       cn->bh->b_size);
4114			kunmap(page);
4115			mark_buffer_dirty(tmp_bh);
4116			jindex++;
4117			set_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh);
4118			clear_buffer_journaled(cn->bh);
4119		} else {
4120			/* JDirty cleared sometime during transaction.  don't log this one */
4121			reiserfs_warning(sb, "journal-2048",
4122					 "BAD, buffer in journal hash, "
4123					 "but not JDirty!");
4124			brelse(cn->bh);
4125		}
4126		next = cn->next;
4127		free_cnode(sb, cn);
4128		cn = next;
4129		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
4130		cond_resched();
4131		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
4132	}
4133
4134	/* we are done  with both the c_bh and d_bh, but
4135	 ** c_bh must be written after all other commit blocks,
4136	 ** so we dirty/relse c_bh in flush_commit_list, with commit_left <= 1.
4137	 */
4138
4139	journal->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(sb);
4140
4141	/* now it is safe to insert this transaction on the main list */
4142	list_add_tail(&jl->j_list, &journal->j_journal_list);
4143	list_add_tail(&jl->j_working_list, &journal->j_working_list);
4144	journal->j_num_work_lists++;
4145
4146	/* reset journal values for the next transaction */
4147	old_start = journal->j_start;
4148	journal->j_start =
4149	    (journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4150	     2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb);
4151	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
4152	journal->j_bcount = 0;
4153	journal->j_last = NULL;
4154	journal->j_first = NULL;
4155	journal->j_len = 0;
4156	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
4157	/* check for trans_id overflow */
4158	if (++journal->j_trans_id == 0)
4159		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
4160	journal->j_current_jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4161	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
4162	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
4163	journal->j_next_full_flush = 0;
4164	journal->j_next_async_flush = 0;
4165	init_journal_hash(sb);
4166
4167	// make sure reiserfs_add_jh sees the new current_jl before we
4168	// write out the tails
4169	smp_mb();
4170
4171	/* tail conversion targets have to hit the disk before we end the
4172	 * transaction.  Otherwise a later transaction might repack the tail
4173	 * before this transaction commits, leaving the data block unflushed and
4174	 * clean, if we crash before the later transaction commits, the data block
4175	 * is lost.
4176	 */
4177	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list)) {
4178		reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
4179		write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
4180				      journal, jl, &jl->j_tail_bh_list);
4181		reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
4182	}
4183	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list));
4184	mutex_unlock(&jl->j_commit_mutex);
4185
4186	/* honor the flush wishes from the caller, simple commits can
4187	 ** be done outside the journal lock, they are done below
4188	 **
4189	 ** if we don't flush the commit list right now, we put it into
4190	 ** the work queue so the people waiting on the async progress work
4191	 ** queue don't wait for this proc to flush journal lists and such.
4192	 */
4193	if (flush) {
4194		flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
4195		flush_journal_list(sb, jl, 1);
4196	} else if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_COMMIT_PENDING))
4197		queue_delayed_work(commit_wq, &journal->j_work, HZ / 10);
4198
4199	/* if the next transaction has any chance of wrapping, flush
4200	 ** transactions that might get overwritten.  If any journal lists are very
4201	 ** old flush them as well.
4202	 */
4203      first_jl:
4204	list_for_each_safe(entry, safe, &journal->j_journal_list) {
4205		temp_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
4206		if (journal->j_start <= temp_jl->j_start) {
4207			if ((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) >=
4208			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4209				flush_used_journal_lists(sb, temp_jl);
4210				goto first_jl;
4211			} else if ((journal->j_start +
4212				    journal->j_trans_max + 1) <
4213				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
4214				/* if we don't cross into the next transaction and we don't
4215				 * wrap, there is no way we can overlap any later transactions
4216				 * break now
4217				 */
4218				break;
4219			}
4220		} else if ((journal->j_start +
4221			    journal->j_trans_max + 1) >
4222			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) {
4223			if (((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) %
4224			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(sb)) >=
4225			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4226				flush_used_journal_lists(sb, temp_jl);
4227				goto first_jl;
4228			} else {
4229				/* we don't overlap anything from out start to the end of the
4230				 * log, and our wrapped portion doesn't overlap anything at
4231				 * the start of the log.  We can break
4232				 */
4233				break;
4234			}
4235		}
4236	}
4237	flush_old_journal_lists(sb);
4238
4239	journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap =
4240	    get_list_bitmap(sb, journal->j_current_jl);
4241
4242	if (!(journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap)) {
4243		reiserfs_panic(sb, "journal-1996",
4244			       "could not get a list bitmap");
4245	}
4246
4247	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
4248	unlock_journal(sb);
4249	/* wake up any body waiting to join. */
4250	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
4251	wake_up(&(journal->j_join_wait));
4252
4253	if (!flush && wait_on_commit &&
4254	    journal_list_still_alive(sb, commit_trans_id)) {
4255		flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
4256	}
4257      out:
4258	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(sb, "journal end2");
4259
4260	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
4261	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
4262	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
4263	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
4264	th->t_super = sb;
4265
4266	return journal->j_errno;
4267}
4268
4269/* Send the file system read only and refuse new transactions */
4270void reiserfs_abort_journal(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4271{
4272	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4273	if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4274		return;
4275
4276	if (!journal->j_errno)
4277		journal->j_errno = errno;
4278
4279	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
4280	set_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state);
4281
4282#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
4283	dump_stack();
4284#endif
4285}