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  1/*
  2 * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) file operations.
  3 * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
  4 * Released under GPL v2.
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/fs.h>
  9#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 10#include <linux/mpage.h>
 11#include "omfs.h"
 12
 13static u32 omfs_max_extents(struct omfs_sb_info *sbi, int offset)
 14{
 15	return (sbi->s_sys_blocksize - offset -
 16		sizeof(struct omfs_extent)) /
 17		sizeof(struct omfs_extent_entry) + 1;
 18}
 19
 20void omfs_make_empty_table(struct buffer_head *bh, int offset)
 21{
 22	struct omfs_extent *oe = (struct omfs_extent *) &bh->b_data[offset];
 23
 24	oe->e_next = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 25	oe->e_extent_count = cpu_to_be32(1),
 26	oe->e_fill = cpu_to_be32(0x22),
 27	oe->e_entry.e_cluster = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 28	oe->e_entry.e_blocks = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 29}
 30
 31int omfs_shrink_inode(struct inode *inode)
 32{
 33	struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 34	struct omfs_extent *oe;
 35	struct omfs_extent_entry *entry;
 36	struct buffer_head *bh;
 37	u64 next, last;
 38	u32 extent_count;
 39	u32 max_extents;
 40	int ret;
 41
 42	/* traverse extent table, freeing each entry that is greater
 43	 * than inode->i_size;
 44	 */
 45	next = inode->i_ino;
 46
 47	/* only support truncate -> 0 for now */
 48	ret = -EIO;
 49	if (inode->i_size != 0)
 50		goto out;
 51
 52	bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
 53	if (!bh)
 54		goto out;
 55
 56	oe = (struct omfs_extent *)(&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_START]);
 57	max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
 58
 59	for (;;) {
 60
 61		if (omfs_is_bad(sbi, (struct omfs_header *) bh->b_data, next))
 62			goto out_brelse;
 63
 64		extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
 65
 66		if (extent_count > max_extents)
 67			goto out_brelse;
 68
 69		last = next;
 70		next = be64_to_cpu(oe->e_next);
 71		entry = &oe->e_entry;
 72
 73		/* ignore last entry as it is the terminator */
 74		for (; extent_count > 1; extent_count--) {
 75			u64 start, count;
 76			start = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_cluster);
 77			count = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_blocks);
 78
 79			omfs_clear_range(inode->i_sb, start, (int) count);
 80			entry++;
 81		}
 82		omfs_make_empty_table(bh, (char *) oe - bh->b_data);
 83		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 84		brelse(bh);
 85
 86		if (last != inode->i_ino)
 87			omfs_clear_range(inode->i_sb, last, sbi->s_mirrors);
 88
 89		if (next == ~0)
 90			break;
 91
 92		bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
 93		if (!bh)
 94			goto out;
 95		oe = (struct omfs_extent *) (&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_CONT]);
 96		max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_CONT);
 97	}
 98	ret = 0;
 99out:
100	return ret;
101out_brelse:
102	brelse(bh);
103	return ret;
104}
105
106static void omfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
107{
108	omfs_shrink_inode(inode);
109	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
110}
111
112/*
113 * Add new blocks to the current extent, or create new entries/continuations
114 * as necessary.
115 */
116static int omfs_grow_extent(struct inode *inode, struct omfs_extent *oe,
117			u64 *ret_block)
118{
119	struct omfs_extent_entry *terminator;
120	struct omfs_extent_entry *entry = &oe->e_entry;
121	struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
122	u32 extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
123	u64 new_block = 0;
124	u32 max_count;
125	int new_count;
126	int ret = 0;
127
128	/* reached the end of the extent table with no blocks mapped.
129	 * there are three possibilities for adding: grow last extent,
130	 * add a new extent to the current extent table, and add a
131	 * continuation inode.  in last two cases need an allocator for
132	 * sbi->s_cluster_size
133	 */
134
135	/* TODO: handle holes */
136
137	/* should always have a terminator */
138	if (extent_count < 1)
139		return -EIO;
140
141	/* trivially grow current extent, if next block is not taken */
142	terminator = entry + extent_count - 1;
143	if (extent_count > 1) {
144		entry = terminator-1;
145		new_block = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_cluster) +
146			be64_to_cpu(entry->e_blocks);
147
148		if (omfs_allocate_block(inode->i_sb, new_block)) {
149			entry->e_blocks =
150				cpu_to_be64(be64_to_cpu(entry->e_blocks) + 1);
151			terminator->e_blocks = ~(cpu_to_be64(
152				be64_to_cpu(~terminator->e_blocks) + 1));
153			goto out;
154		}
155	}
156	max_count = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
157
158	/* TODO: add a continuation block here */
159	if (be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count) > max_count-1)
160		return -EIO;
161
162	/* try to allocate a new cluster */
163	ret = omfs_allocate_range(inode->i_sb, 1, sbi->s_clustersize,
164		&new_block, &new_count);
165	if (ret)
166		goto out_fail;
167
168	/* copy terminator down an entry */
169	entry = terminator;
170	terminator++;
171	memcpy(terminator, entry, sizeof(struct omfs_extent_entry));
172
173	entry->e_cluster = cpu_to_be64(new_block);
174	entry->e_blocks = cpu_to_be64((u64) new_count);
175
176	terminator->e_blocks = ~(cpu_to_be64(
177		be64_to_cpu(~terminator->e_blocks) + (u64) new_count));
178
179	/* write in new entry */
180	oe->e_extent_count = cpu_to_be32(1 + be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count));
181
182out:
183	*ret_block = new_block;
184out_fail:
185	return ret;
186}
187
188/*
189 * Scans across the directory table for a given file block number.
190 * If block not found, return 0.
191 */
192static sector_t find_block(struct inode *inode, struct omfs_extent_entry *ent,
193			sector_t block, int count, int *left)
194{
195	/* count > 1 because of terminator */
196	sector_t searched = 0;
197	for (; count > 1; count--) {
198		int numblocks = clus_to_blk(OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb),
199			be64_to_cpu(ent->e_blocks));
200
201		if (block >= searched  &&
202		    block < searched + numblocks) {
203			/*
204			 * found it at cluster + (block - searched)
205			 * numblocks - (block - searched) is remainder
206			 */
207			*left = numblocks - (block - searched);
208			return clus_to_blk(OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb),
209				be64_to_cpu(ent->e_cluster)) +
210				block - searched;
211		}
212		searched += numblocks;
213		ent++;
214	}
215	return 0;
216}
217
218static int omfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
219			  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
220{
221	struct buffer_head *bh;
222	sector_t next, offset;
223	int ret;
224	u64 uninitialized_var(new_block);
225	u32 max_extents;
226	int extent_count;
227	struct omfs_extent *oe;
228	struct omfs_extent_entry *entry;
229	struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
230	int max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
231	int remain;
232
233	ret = -EIO;
234	bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
235	if (!bh)
236		goto out;
237
238	oe = (struct omfs_extent *)(&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_START]);
239	max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
240	next = inode->i_ino;
241
242	for (;;) {
243
244		if (omfs_is_bad(sbi, (struct omfs_header *) bh->b_data, next))
245			goto out_brelse;
246
247		extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
248		next = be64_to_cpu(oe->e_next);
249		entry = &oe->e_entry;
250
251		if (extent_count > max_extents)
252			goto out_brelse;
253
254		offset = find_block(inode, entry, block, extent_count, &remain);
255		if (offset > 0) {
256			ret = 0;
257			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, offset);
258			if (remain > max_blocks)
259				remain = max_blocks;
260			bh_result->b_size = (remain << inode->i_blkbits);
261			goto out_brelse;
262		}
263		if (next == ~0)
264			break;
265
266		brelse(bh);
267		bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
268		if (!bh)
269			goto out;
270		oe = (struct omfs_extent *) (&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_CONT]);
271		max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_CONT);
272	}
273	if (create) {
274		ret = omfs_grow_extent(inode, oe, &new_block);
275		if (ret == 0) {
276			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
277			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
278			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
279					clus_to_blk(sbi, new_block));
280		}
281	}
282out_brelse:
283	brelse(bh);
284out:
285	return ret;
286}
287
288static int omfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
289{
290	return block_read_full_page(page, omfs_get_block);
291}
292
293static int omfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
294		struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
295{
296	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, omfs_get_block);
297}
298
299static int omfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
300{
301	return block_write_full_page(page, omfs_get_block, wbc);
302}
303
304static int
305omfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
306{
307	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, omfs_get_block);
308}
309
310static int omfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
311			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
312			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
313{
314	int ret;
315
316	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep,
317				omfs_get_block);
318	if (unlikely(ret)) {
319		loff_t isize = mapping->host->i_size;
320		if (pos + len > isize)
321			vmtruncate(mapping->host, isize);
322	}
323
324	return ret;
325}
326
327static sector_t omfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
328{
329	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, omfs_get_block);
330}
331
332const struct file_operations omfs_file_operations = {
333	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
334	.read = do_sync_read,
335	.write = do_sync_write,
336	.aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
337	.aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
338	.mmap = generic_file_mmap,
339	.fsync = generic_file_fsync,
340	.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
341};
342
343static int omfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
344{
345	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
346	int error;
347
348	error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
349	if (error)
350		return error;
351
352	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
353	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
354		error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
355		if (error)
356			return error;
357	}
358
359	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
360	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
361	return 0;
362}
363
364const struct inode_operations omfs_file_inops = {
365	.setattr = omfs_setattr,
366	.truncate = omfs_truncate
367};
368
369const struct address_space_operations omfs_aops = {
370	.readpage = omfs_readpage,
371	.readpages = omfs_readpages,
372	.writepage = omfs_writepage,
373	.writepages = omfs_writepages,
374	.write_begin = omfs_write_begin,
375	.write_end = generic_write_end,
376	.bmap = omfs_bmap,
377};
378