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  1/*
  2 *  Mapping of UID/GIDs to name and vice versa.
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 The Regents of the University of
  5 *  Michigan.  All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 *  Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
  8 *
  9 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 10 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 11 *  are met:
 12 *
 13 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 14 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 15 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 16 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 17 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 18 *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
 19 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 20 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 21 *
 22 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 23 *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 24 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 25 *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 26 *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 27 *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 28 *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
 29 *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 30 *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 31 *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 32 *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 33 */
 34
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 37#include <linux/sched.h>
 38#include <linux/slab.h>
 39#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
 40#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 41#include "idmap.h"
 42#include "nfsd.h"
 43#include "netns.h"
 44
 45/*
 46 * Turn off idmapping when using AUTH_SYS.
 47 */
 48static bool nfs4_disable_idmapping = true;
 49module_param(nfs4_disable_idmapping, bool, 0644);
 50MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfs4_disable_idmapping,
 51		"Turn off server's NFSv4 idmapping when using 'sec=sys'");
 52
 53/*
 54 * Cache entry
 55 */
 56
 57/*
 58 * XXX we know that IDMAP_NAMESZ < PAGE_SIZE, but it's ugly to rely on
 59 * that.
 60 */
 61
 62#define IDMAP_TYPE_USER  0
 63#define IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP 1
 64
 65struct ent {
 66	struct cache_head h;
 67	int               type;		       /* User / Group */
 68	uid_t             id;
 69	char              name[IDMAP_NAMESZ];
 70	char              authname[IDMAP_NAMESZ];
 71};
 72
 73/* Common entry handling */
 74
 75#define ENT_HASHBITS          8
 76#define ENT_HASHMAX           (1 << ENT_HASHBITS)
 77
 78static void
 79ent_init(struct cache_head *cnew, struct cache_head *citm)
 80{
 81	struct ent *new = container_of(cnew, struct ent, h);
 82	struct ent *itm = container_of(citm, struct ent, h);
 83
 84	new->id = itm->id;
 85	new->type = itm->type;
 86
 87	strlcpy(new->name, itm->name, sizeof(new->name));
 88	strlcpy(new->authname, itm->authname, sizeof(new->name));
 89}
 90
 91static void
 92ent_put(struct kref *ref)
 93{
 94	struct ent *map = container_of(ref, struct ent, h.ref);
 95	kfree(map);
 96}
 97
 98static struct cache_head *
 99ent_alloc(void)
100{
101	struct ent *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
102	if (e)
103		return &e->h;
104	else
105		return NULL;
106}
107
108/*
109 * ID -> Name cache
110 */
111
112static uint32_t
113idtoname_hash(struct ent *ent)
114{
115	uint32_t hash;
116
117	hash = hash_str(ent->authname, ENT_HASHBITS);
118	hash = hash_long(hash ^ ent->id, ENT_HASHBITS);
119
120	/* Flip LSB for user/group */
121	if (ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP)
122		hash ^= 1;
123
124	return hash;
125}
126
127static void
128idtoname_request(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch, char **bpp,
129    int *blen)
130{
131 	struct ent *ent = container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
132	char idstr[11];
133
134	qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->authname);
135	snprintf(idstr, sizeof(idstr), "%u", ent->id);
136	qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user");
137	qword_add(bpp, blen, idstr);
138
139	(*bpp)[-1] = '\n';
140}
141
142static int
143idtoname_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch)
144{
145	return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(cd, ch, idtoname_request);
146}
147
148static int
149idtoname_match(struct cache_head *ca, struct cache_head *cb)
150{
151	struct ent *a = container_of(ca, struct ent, h);
152	struct ent *b = container_of(cb, struct ent, h);
153
154	return (a->id == b->id && a->type == b->type &&
155	    strcmp(a->authname, b->authname) == 0);
156}
157
158static int
159idtoname_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h)
160{
161	struct ent *ent;
162
163	if (h == NULL) {
164		seq_puts(m, "#domain type id [name]\n");
165		return 0;
166	}
167	ent = container_of(h, struct ent, h);
168	seq_printf(m, "%s %s %u", ent->authname,
169			ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user",
170			ent->id);
171	if (test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &h->flags))
172		seq_printf(m, " %s", ent->name);
173	seq_printf(m, "\n");
174	return 0;
175}
176
177static void
178warn_no_idmapd(struct cache_detail *detail, int has_died)
179{
180	printk("nfsd: nfsv4 idmapping failing: has idmapd %s?\n",
181			has_died ? "died" : "not been started");
182}
183
184
185static int         idtoname_parse(struct cache_detail *, char *, int);
186static struct ent *idtoname_lookup(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *);
187static struct ent *idtoname_update(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *,
188				   struct ent *);
189
190static struct cache_detail idtoname_cache_template = {
191	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
192	.hash_size	= ENT_HASHMAX,
193	.name		= "nfs4.idtoname",
194	.cache_put	= ent_put,
195	.cache_upcall	= idtoname_upcall,
196	.cache_parse	= idtoname_parse,
197	.cache_show	= idtoname_show,
198	.warn_no_listener = warn_no_idmapd,
199	.match		= idtoname_match,
200	.init		= ent_init,
201	.update		= ent_init,
202	.alloc		= ent_alloc,
203};
204
205static int
206idtoname_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
207{
208	struct ent ent, *res;
209	char *buf1, *bp;
210	int len;
211	int error = -EINVAL;
212
213	if (buf[buflen - 1] != '\n')
214		return (-EINVAL);
215	buf[buflen - 1]= '\0';
216
217	buf1 = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
218	if (buf1 == NULL)
219		return (-ENOMEM);
220
221	memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent));
222
223	/* Authentication name */
224	if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0)
225		goto out;
226	memcpy(ent.authname, buf1, sizeof(ent.authname));
227
228	/* Type */
229	if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0)
230		goto out;
231	ent.type = strcmp(buf1, "user") == 0 ?
232		IDMAP_TYPE_USER : IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP;
233
234	/* ID */
235	if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0)
236		goto out;
237	ent.id = simple_strtoul(buf1, &bp, 10);
238	if (bp == buf1)
239		goto out;
240
241	/* expiry */
242	ent.h.expiry_time = get_expiry(&buf);
243	if (ent.h.expiry_time == 0)
244		goto out;
245
246	error = -ENOMEM;
247	res = idtoname_lookup(cd, &ent);
248	if (!res)
249		goto out;
250
251	/* Name */
252	error = -EINVAL;
253	len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE);
254	if (len < 0)
255		goto out;
256	if (len == 0)
257		set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &ent.h.flags);
258	else if (len >= IDMAP_NAMESZ)
259		goto out;
260	else
261		memcpy(ent.name, buf1, sizeof(ent.name));
262	error = -ENOMEM;
263	res = idtoname_update(cd, &ent, res);
264	if (res == NULL)
265		goto out;
266
267	cache_put(&res->h, cd);
268
269	error = 0;
270out:
271	kfree(buf1);
272
273	return error;
274}
275
276
277static struct ent *
278idtoname_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *item)
279{
280	struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup(cd, &item->h,
281						    idtoname_hash(item));
282	if (ch)
283		return container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
284	else
285		return NULL;
286}
287
288static struct ent *
289idtoname_update(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *new, struct ent *old)
290{
291	struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd, &new->h, &old->h,
292						    idtoname_hash(new));
293	if (ch)
294		return container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
295	else
296		return NULL;
297}
298
299
300/*
301 * Name -> ID cache
302 */
303
304static inline int
305nametoid_hash(struct ent *ent)
306{
307	return hash_str(ent->name, ENT_HASHBITS);
308}
309
310static void
311nametoid_request(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch, char **bpp,
312    int *blen)
313{
314 	struct ent *ent = container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
315
316	qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->authname);
317	qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user");
318	qword_add(bpp, blen, ent->name);
319
320	(*bpp)[-1] = '\n';
321}
322
323static int
324nametoid_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *ch)
325{
326	return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(cd, ch, nametoid_request);
327}
328
329static int
330nametoid_match(struct cache_head *ca, struct cache_head *cb)
331{
332	struct ent *a = container_of(ca, struct ent, h);
333	struct ent *b = container_of(cb, struct ent, h);
334
335	return (a->type == b->type && strcmp(a->name, b->name) == 0 &&
336	    strcmp(a->authname, b->authname) == 0);
337}
338
339static int
340nametoid_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd, struct cache_head *h)
341{
342	struct ent *ent;
343
344	if (h == NULL) {
345		seq_puts(m, "#domain type name [id]\n");
346		return 0;
347	}
348	ent = container_of(h, struct ent, h);
349	seq_printf(m, "%s %s %s", ent->authname,
350			ent->type == IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP ? "group" : "user",
351			ent->name);
352	if (test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &h->flags))
353		seq_printf(m, " %u", ent->id);
354	seq_printf(m, "\n");
355	return 0;
356}
357
358static struct ent *nametoid_lookup(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *);
359static struct ent *nametoid_update(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *,
360				   struct ent *);
361static int         nametoid_parse(struct cache_detail *, char *, int);
362
363static struct cache_detail nametoid_cache_template = {
364	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
365	.hash_size	= ENT_HASHMAX,
366	.name		= "nfs4.nametoid",
367	.cache_put	= ent_put,
368	.cache_upcall	= nametoid_upcall,
369	.cache_parse	= nametoid_parse,
370	.cache_show	= nametoid_show,
371	.warn_no_listener = warn_no_idmapd,
372	.match		= nametoid_match,
373	.init		= ent_init,
374	.update		= ent_init,
375	.alloc		= ent_alloc,
376};
377
378static int
379nametoid_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
380{
381	struct ent ent, *res;
382	char *buf1;
383	int error = -EINVAL;
384
385	if (buf[buflen - 1] != '\n')
386		return (-EINVAL);
387	buf[buflen - 1]= '\0';
388
389	buf1 = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
390	if (buf1 == NULL)
391		return (-ENOMEM);
392
393	memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent));
394
395	/* Authentication name */
396	if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0)
397		goto out;
398	memcpy(ent.authname, buf1, sizeof(ent.authname));
399
400	/* Type */
401	if (qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE) <= 0)
402		goto out;
403	ent.type = strcmp(buf1, "user") == 0 ?
404		IDMAP_TYPE_USER : IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP;
405
406	/* Name */
407	error = qword_get(&buf, buf1, PAGE_SIZE);
408	if (error <= 0 || error >= IDMAP_NAMESZ)
409		goto out;
410	memcpy(ent.name, buf1, sizeof(ent.name));
411
412	/* expiry */
413	ent.h.expiry_time = get_expiry(&buf);
414	if (ent.h.expiry_time == 0)
415		goto out;
416
417	/* ID */
418	error = get_int(&buf, &ent.id);
419	if (error == -EINVAL)
420		goto out;
421	if (error == -ENOENT)
422		set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &ent.h.flags);
423
424	error = -ENOMEM;
425	res = nametoid_lookup(cd, &ent);
426	if (res == NULL)
427		goto out;
428	res = nametoid_update(cd, &ent, res);
429	if (res == NULL)
430		goto out;
431
432	cache_put(&res->h, cd);
433	error = 0;
434out:
435	kfree(buf1);
436
437	return (error);
438}
439
440
441static struct ent *
442nametoid_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *item)
443{
444	struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup(cd, &item->h,
445						    nametoid_hash(item));
446	if (ch)
447		return container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
448	else
449		return NULL;
450}
451
452static struct ent *
453nametoid_update(struct cache_detail *cd, struct ent *new, struct ent *old)
454{
455	struct cache_head *ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd, &new->h, &old->h,
456						    nametoid_hash(new));
457	if (ch)
458		return container_of(ch, struct ent, h);
459	else
460		return NULL;
461}
462
463/*
464 * Exported API
465 */
466
467int
468nfsd_idmap_init(struct net *net)
469{
470	int rv;
471	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
472
473	nn->idtoname_cache = cache_create_net(&idtoname_cache_template, net);
474	if (IS_ERR(nn->idtoname_cache))
475		return PTR_ERR(nn->idtoname_cache);
476	rv = cache_register_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net);
477	if (rv)
478		goto destroy_idtoname_cache;
479	nn->nametoid_cache = cache_create_net(&nametoid_cache_template, net);
480	if (IS_ERR(nn->nametoid_cache)) {
481		rv = PTR_ERR(nn->idtoname_cache);
482		goto unregister_idtoname_cache;
483	}
484	rv = cache_register_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net);
485	if (rv)
486		goto destroy_nametoid_cache;
487	return 0;
488
489destroy_nametoid_cache:
490	cache_destroy_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net);
491unregister_idtoname_cache:
492	cache_unregister_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net);
493destroy_idtoname_cache:
494	cache_destroy_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net);
495	return rv;
496}
497
498void
499nfsd_idmap_shutdown(struct net *net)
500{
501	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
502
503	cache_unregister_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net);
504	cache_unregister_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net);
505	cache_destroy_net(nn->idtoname_cache, net);
506	cache_destroy_net(nn->nametoid_cache, net);
507}
508
509static int
510idmap_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
511		struct ent *(*lookup_fn)(struct cache_detail *, struct ent *),
512		struct ent *key, struct cache_detail *detail, struct ent **item)
513{
514	int ret;
515
516	*item = lookup_fn(detail, key);
517	if (!*item)
518		return -ENOMEM;
519 retry:
520	ret = cache_check(detail, &(*item)->h, &rqstp->rq_chandle);
521
522	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) {
523		struct ent *prev_item = *item;
524		*item = lookup_fn(detail, key);
525		if (*item != prev_item)
526			goto retry;
527		cache_put(&(*item)->h, detail);
528	}
529	return ret;
530}
531
532static char *
533rqst_authname(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
534{
535	struct auth_domain *clp;
536
537	clp = rqstp->rq_gssclient ? rqstp->rq_gssclient : rqstp->rq_client;
538	return clp->name;
539}
540
541static __be32
542idmap_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen,
543		uid_t *id)
544{
545	struct ent *item, key = {
546		.type = type,
547	};
548	int ret;
549	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_net, nfsd_net_id);
550
551	if (namelen + 1 > sizeof(key.name))
552		return nfserr_badowner;
553	memcpy(key.name, name, namelen);
554	key.name[namelen] = '\0';
555	strlcpy(key.authname, rqst_authname(rqstp), sizeof(key.authname));
556	ret = idmap_lookup(rqstp, nametoid_lookup, &key, nn->nametoid_cache, &item);
557	if (ret == -ENOENT)
558		return nfserr_badowner;
559	if (ret)
560		return nfserrno(ret);
561	*id = item->id;
562	cache_put(&item->h, nn->nametoid_cache);
563	return 0;
564}
565
566static int
567idmap_id_to_name(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, uid_t id, char *name)
568{
569	struct ent *item, key = {
570		.id = id,
571		.type = type,
572	};
573	int ret;
574	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_net, nfsd_net_id);
575
576	strlcpy(key.authname, rqst_authname(rqstp), sizeof(key.authname));
577	ret = idmap_lookup(rqstp, idtoname_lookup, &key, nn->idtoname_cache, &item);
578	if (ret == -ENOENT)
579		return sprintf(name, "%u", id);
580	if (ret)
581		return ret;
582	ret = strlen(item->name);
583	BUG_ON(ret > IDMAP_NAMESZ);
584	memcpy(name, item->name, ret);
585	cache_put(&item->h, nn->idtoname_cache);
586	return ret;
587}
588
589static bool
590numeric_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen, uid_t *id)
591{
592	int ret;
593	char buf[11];
594
595	if (namelen + 1 > sizeof(buf))
596		/* too long to represent a 32-bit id: */
597		return false;
598	/* Just to make sure it's null-terminated: */
599	memcpy(buf, name, namelen);
600	buf[namelen] = '\0';
601	ret = kstrtouint(name, 10, id);
602	return ret == 0;
603}
604
605static __be32
606do_name_to_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, const char *name, u32 namelen, uid_t *id)
607{
608	if (nfs4_disable_idmapping && rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor < RPC_AUTH_GSS)
609		if (numeric_name_to_id(rqstp, type, name, namelen, id))
610			return 0;
611		/*
612		 * otherwise, fall through and try idmapping, for
613		 * backwards compatibility with clients sending names:
614		 */
615	return idmap_name_to_id(rqstp, type, name, namelen, id);
616}
617
618static int
619do_id_to_name(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int type, uid_t id, char *name)
620{
621	if (nfs4_disable_idmapping && rqstp->rq_cred.cr_flavor < RPC_AUTH_GSS)
622		return sprintf(name, "%u", id);
623	return idmap_id_to_name(rqstp, type, id, name);
624}
625
626__be32
627nfsd_map_name_to_uid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *name, size_t namelen,
628		__u32 *id)
629{
630	return do_name_to_id(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_USER, name, namelen, id);
631}
632
633__be32
634nfsd_map_name_to_gid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *name, size_t namelen,
635		__u32 *id)
636{
637	return do_name_to_id(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP, name, namelen, id);
638}
639
640int
641nfsd_map_uid_to_name(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __u32 id, char *name)
642{
643	return do_id_to_name(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_USER, id, name);
644}
645
646int
647nfsd_map_gid_to_name(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __u32 id, char *name)
648{
649	return do_id_to_name(rqstp, IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP, id, name);
650}