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   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/file.h>
  13#include <linux/sched.h>
  14#include <linux/namei.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16
  17#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
  18static inline void fuse_dentry_settime(struct dentry *entry, u64 time)
  19{
  20	entry->d_time = time;
  21}
  22
  23static inline u64 fuse_dentry_time(struct dentry *entry)
  24{
  25	return entry->d_time;
  26}
  27#else
  28/*
  29 * On 32 bit archs store the high 32 bits of time in d_fsdata
  30 */
  31static void fuse_dentry_settime(struct dentry *entry, u64 time)
  32{
  33	entry->d_time = time;
  34	entry->d_fsdata = (void *) (unsigned long) (time >> 32);
  35}
  36
  37static u64 fuse_dentry_time(struct dentry *entry)
  38{
  39	return (u64) entry->d_time +
  40		((u64) (unsigned long) entry->d_fsdata << 32);
  41}
  42#endif
  43
  44/*
  45 * FUSE caches dentries and attributes with separate timeout.  The
  46 * time in jiffies until the dentry/attributes are valid is stored in
  47 * dentry->d_time and fuse_inode->i_time respectively.
  48 */
  49
  50/*
  51 * Calculate the time in jiffies until a dentry/attributes are valid
  52 */
  53static u64 time_to_jiffies(unsigned long sec, unsigned long nsec)
  54{
  55	if (sec || nsec) {
  56		struct timespec ts = {sec, nsec};
  57		return get_jiffies_64() + timespec_to_jiffies(&ts);
  58	} else
  59		return 0;
  60}
  61
  62/*
  63 * Set dentry and possibly attribute timeouts from the lookup/mk*
  64 * replies
  65 */
  66static void fuse_change_entry_timeout(struct dentry *entry,
  67				      struct fuse_entry_out *o)
  68{
  69	fuse_dentry_settime(entry,
  70		time_to_jiffies(o->entry_valid, o->entry_valid_nsec));
  71}
  72
  73static u64 attr_timeout(struct fuse_attr_out *o)
  74{
  75	return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
  76}
  77
  78static u64 entry_attr_timeout(struct fuse_entry_out *o)
  79{
  80	return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * Mark the attributes as stale, so that at the next call to
  85 * ->getattr() they will be fetched from userspace
  86 */
  87void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode)
  88{
  89	get_fuse_inode(inode)->i_time = 0;
  90}
  91
  92/*
  93 * Just mark the entry as stale, so that a next attempt to look it up
  94 * will result in a new lookup call to userspace
  95 *
  96 * This is called when a dentry is about to become negative and the
  97 * timeout is unknown (unlink, rmdir, rename and in some cases
  98 * lookup)
  99 */
 100void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry)
 101{
 102	fuse_dentry_settime(entry, 0);
 103}
 104
 105/*
 106 * Same as fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(), but also try to remove the
 107 * dentry from the hash
 108 */
 109static void fuse_invalidate_entry(struct dentry *entry)
 110{
 111	d_invalidate(entry);
 112	fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 113}
 114
 115static void fuse_lookup_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req,
 116			     u64 nodeid, struct qstr *name,
 117			     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg)
 118{
 119	memset(outarg, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out));
 120	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LOOKUP;
 121	req->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
 122	req->in.numargs = 1;
 123	req->in.args[0].size = name->len + 1;
 124	req->in.args[0].value = name->name;
 125	req->out.numargs = 1;
 126	if (fc->minor < 9)
 127		req->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE;
 128	else
 129		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out);
 130	req->out.args[0].value = outarg;
 131}
 132
 133u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 134{
 135	u64 curr_version;
 136
 137	/*
 138	 * The spin lock isn't actually needed on 64bit archs, but we
 139	 * don't yet care too much about such optimizations.
 140	 */
 141	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 142	curr_version = fc->attr_version;
 143	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 144
 145	return curr_version;
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Check whether the dentry is still valid
 150 *
 151 * If the entry validity timeout has expired and the dentry is
 152 * positive, try to redo the lookup.  If the lookup results in a
 153 * different inode, then let the VFS invalidate the dentry and redo
 154 * the lookup once more.  If the lookup results in the same inode,
 155 * then refresh the attributes, timeouts and mark the dentry valid.
 156 */
 157static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, struct nameidata *nd)
 158{
 159	struct inode *inode;
 160
 161	inode = ACCESS_ONCE(entry->d_inode);
 162	if (inode && is_bad_inode(inode))
 163		return 0;
 164	else if (fuse_dentry_time(entry) < get_jiffies_64()) {
 165		int err;
 166		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 167		struct fuse_conn *fc;
 168		struct fuse_req *req;
 169		struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
 170		struct dentry *parent;
 171		u64 attr_version;
 172
 173		/* For negative dentries, always do a fresh lookup */
 174		if (!inode)
 175			return 0;
 176
 177		if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU))
 178			return -ECHILD;
 179
 180		fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 181		req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 182		if (IS_ERR(req))
 183			return 0;
 184
 185		forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 186		if (!forget) {
 187			fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 188			return 0;
 189		}
 190
 191		attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
 192
 193		parent = dget_parent(entry);
 194		fuse_lookup_init(fc, req, get_node_id(parent->d_inode),
 195				 &entry->d_name, &outarg);
 196		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 197		dput(parent);
 198		err = req->out.h.error;
 199		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 200		/* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT */
 201		if (!err && !outarg.nodeid)
 202			err = -ENOENT;
 203		if (!err) {
 204			struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 205			if (outarg.nodeid != get_node_id(inode)) {
 206				fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
 207				return 0;
 208			}
 209			spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 210			fi->nlookup++;
 211			spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 212		}
 213		kfree(forget);
 214		if (err || (outarg.attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)
 215			return 0;
 216
 217		fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
 218				       entry_attr_timeout(&outarg),
 219				       attr_version);
 220		fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
 221	}
 222	return 1;
 223}
 224
 225static int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
 226{
 227	return !nodeid || nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 228}
 229
 230const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations = {
 231	.d_revalidate	= fuse_dentry_revalidate,
 232};
 233
 234int fuse_valid_type(int m)
 235{
 236	return S_ISREG(m) || S_ISDIR(m) || S_ISLNK(m) || S_ISCHR(m) ||
 237		S_ISBLK(m) || S_ISFIFO(m) || S_ISSOCK(m);
 238}
 239
 240/*
 241 * Add a directory inode to a dentry, ensuring that no other dentry
 242 * refers to this inode.  Called with fc->inst_mutex.
 243 */
 244static struct dentry *fuse_d_add_directory(struct dentry *entry,
 245					   struct inode *inode)
 246{
 247	struct dentry *alias = d_find_alias(inode);
 248	if (alias && !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED)) {
 249		/* This tries to shrink the subtree below alias */
 250		fuse_invalidate_entry(alias);
 251		dput(alias);
 252		if (!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry))
 253			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 254	} else {
 255		dput(alias);
 256	}
 257	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
 258}
 259
 260int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, struct qstr *name,
 261		     struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode)
 262{
 263	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 264	struct fuse_req *req;
 265	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
 266	u64 attr_version;
 267	int err;
 268
 269	*inode = NULL;
 270	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 271	if (name->len > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
 272		goto out;
 273
 274	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 275	err = PTR_ERR(req);
 276	if (IS_ERR(req))
 277		goto out;
 278
 279	forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 280	err = -ENOMEM;
 281	if (!forget) {
 282		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 283		goto out;
 284	}
 285
 286	attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
 287
 288	fuse_lookup_init(fc, req, nodeid, name, outarg);
 289	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 290	err = req->out.h.error;
 291	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 292	/* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT, but with valid timeout */
 293	if (err || !outarg->nodeid)
 294		goto out_put_forget;
 295
 296	err = -EIO;
 297	if (!outarg->nodeid)
 298		goto out_put_forget;
 299	if (!fuse_valid_type(outarg->attr.mode))
 300		goto out_put_forget;
 301
 302	*inode = fuse_iget(sb, outarg->nodeid, outarg->generation,
 303			   &outarg->attr, entry_attr_timeout(outarg),
 304			   attr_version);
 305	err = -ENOMEM;
 306	if (!*inode) {
 307		fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg->nodeid, 1);
 308		goto out;
 309	}
 310	err = 0;
 311
 312 out_put_forget:
 313	kfree(forget);
 314 out:
 315	return err;
 316}
 317
 318static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 319				  struct nameidata *nd)
 320{
 321	int err;
 322	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 323	struct inode *inode;
 324	struct dentry *newent;
 325	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 326	bool outarg_valid = true;
 327
 328	err = fuse_lookup_name(dir->i_sb, get_node_id(dir), &entry->d_name,
 329			       &outarg, &inode);
 330	if (err == -ENOENT) {
 331		outarg_valid = false;
 332		err = 0;
 333	}
 334	if (err)
 335		goto out_err;
 336
 337	err = -EIO;
 338	if (inode && get_node_id(inode) == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 339		goto out_iput;
 340
 341	if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 342		mutex_lock(&fc->inst_mutex);
 343		newent = fuse_d_add_directory(entry, inode);
 344		mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
 345		err = PTR_ERR(newent);
 346		if (IS_ERR(newent))
 347			goto out_iput;
 348	} else {
 349		newent = d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
 350	}
 351
 352	entry = newent ? newent : entry;
 353	if (outarg_valid)
 354		fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
 355	else
 356		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 357
 358	return newent;
 359
 360 out_iput:
 361	iput(inode);
 362 out_err:
 363	return ERR_PTR(err);
 364}
 365
 366/*
 367 * Atomic create+open operation
 368 *
 369 * If the filesystem doesn't support this, then fall back to separate
 370 * 'mknod' + 'open' requests.
 371 */
 372static int fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 373			    umode_t mode, struct nameidata *nd)
 374{
 375	int err;
 376	struct inode *inode;
 377	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 378	struct fuse_req *req;
 379	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
 380	struct fuse_create_in inarg;
 381	struct fuse_open_out outopen;
 382	struct fuse_entry_out outentry;
 383	struct fuse_file *ff;
 384	struct file *file;
 385	int flags = nd->intent.open.flags;
 386
 387	if (fc->no_create)
 388		return -ENOSYS;
 389
 390	forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 391	if (!forget)
 392		return -ENOMEM;
 393
 394	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 395	err = PTR_ERR(req);
 396	if (IS_ERR(req))
 397		goto out_put_forget_req;
 398
 399	err = -ENOMEM;
 400	ff = fuse_file_alloc(fc);
 401	if (!ff)
 402		goto out_put_request;
 403
 404	if (!fc->dont_mask)
 405		mode &= ~current_umask();
 406
 407	flags &= ~O_NOCTTY;
 408	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 409	memset(&outentry, 0, sizeof(outentry));
 410	inarg.flags = flags;
 411	inarg.mode = mode;
 412	inarg.umask = current_umask();
 413	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_CREATE;
 414	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
 415	req->in.numargs = 2;
 416	req->in.args[0].size = fc->minor < 12 ? sizeof(struct fuse_open_in) :
 417						sizeof(inarg);
 418	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 419	req->in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 420	req->in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
 421	req->out.numargs = 2;
 422	if (fc->minor < 9)
 423		req->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE;
 424	else
 425		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outentry);
 426	req->out.args[0].value = &outentry;
 427	req->out.args[1].size = sizeof(outopen);
 428	req->out.args[1].value = &outopen;
 429	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 430	err = req->out.h.error;
 431	if (err) {
 432		if (err == -ENOSYS)
 433			fc->no_create = 1;
 434		goto out_free_ff;
 435	}
 436
 437	err = -EIO;
 438	if (!S_ISREG(outentry.attr.mode) || invalid_nodeid(outentry.nodeid))
 439		goto out_free_ff;
 440
 441	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 442	ff->fh = outopen.fh;
 443	ff->nodeid = outentry.nodeid;
 444	ff->open_flags = outopen.open_flags;
 445	inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outentry.nodeid, outentry.generation,
 446			  &outentry.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outentry), 0);
 447	if (!inode) {
 448		flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC);
 449		fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
 450		fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outentry.nodeid, 1);
 451		return -ENOMEM;
 452	}
 453	kfree(forget);
 454	d_instantiate(entry, inode);
 455	fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outentry);
 456	fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
 457	file = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, entry, generic_file_open);
 458	if (IS_ERR(file)) {
 459		fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
 460		return PTR_ERR(file);
 461	}
 462	file->private_data = fuse_file_get(ff);
 463	fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
 464	return 0;
 465
 466 out_free_ff:
 467	fuse_file_free(ff);
 468 out_put_request:
 469	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 470 out_put_forget_req:
 471	kfree(forget);
 472	return err;
 473}
 474
 475/*
 476 * Code shared between mknod, mkdir, symlink and link
 477 */
 478static int create_new_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req,
 479			    struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 480			    umode_t mode)
 481{
 482	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 483	struct inode *inode;
 484	int err;
 485	struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
 486
 487	forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 488	if (!forget) {
 489		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 490		return -ENOMEM;
 491	}
 492
 493	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 494	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
 495	req->out.numargs = 1;
 496	if (fc->minor < 9)
 497		req->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE;
 498	else
 499		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 500	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 501	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 502	err = req->out.h.error;
 503	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 504	if (err)
 505		goto out_put_forget_req;
 506
 507	err = -EIO;
 508	if (invalid_nodeid(outarg.nodeid))
 509		goto out_put_forget_req;
 510
 511	if ((outarg.attr.mode ^ mode) & S_IFMT)
 512		goto out_put_forget_req;
 513
 514	inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outarg.nodeid, outarg.generation,
 515			  &outarg.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outarg), 0);
 516	if (!inode) {
 517		fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
 518		return -ENOMEM;
 519	}
 520	kfree(forget);
 521
 522	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 523		struct dentry *alias;
 524		mutex_lock(&fc->inst_mutex);
 525		alias = d_find_alias(inode);
 526		if (alias) {
 527			/* New directory must have moved since mkdir */
 528			mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
 529			dput(alias);
 530			iput(inode);
 531			return -EBUSY;
 532		}
 533		d_instantiate(entry, inode);
 534		mutex_unlock(&fc->inst_mutex);
 535	} else
 536		d_instantiate(entry, inode);
 537
 538	fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
 539	fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
 540	return 0;
 541
 542 out_put_forget_req:
 543	kfree(forget);
 544	return err;
 545}
 546
 547static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
 548		      dev_t rdev)
 549{
 550	struct fuse_mknod_in inarg;
 551	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 552	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 553	if (IS_ERR(req))
 554		return PTR_ERR(req);
 555
 556	if (!fc->dont_mask)
 557		mode &= ~current_umask();
 558
 559	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 560	inarg.mode = mode;
 561	inarg.rdev = new_encode_dev(rdev);
 562	inarg.umask = current_umask();
 563	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKNOD;
 564	req->in.numargs = 2;
 565	req->in.args[0].size = fc->minor < 12 ? FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE :
 566						sizeof(inarg);
 567	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 568	req->in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 569	req->in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
 570	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, mode);
 571}
 572
 573static int fuse_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
 574		       struct nameidata *nd)
 575{
 576	if (nd) {
 577		int err = fuse_create_open(dir, entry, mode, nd);
 578		if (err != -ENOSYS)
 579			return err;
 580		/* Fall back on mknod */
 581	}
 582	return fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
 583}
 584
 585static int fuse_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode)
 586{
 587	struct fuse_mkdir_in inarg;
 588	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 589	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 590	if (IS_ERR(req))
 591		return PTR_ERR(req);
 592
 593	if (!fc->dont_mask)
 594		mode &= ~current_umask();
 595
 596	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 597	inarg.mode = mode;
 598	inarg.umask = current_umask();
 599	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKDIR;
 600	req->in.numargs = 2;
 601	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 602	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 603	req->in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 604	req->in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
 605	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, S_IFDIR);
 606}
 607
 608static int fuse_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 609			const char *link)
 610{
 611	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 612	unsigned len = strlen(link) + 1;
 613	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 614	if (IS_ERR(req))
 615		return PTR_ERR(req);
 616
 617	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SYMLINK;
 618	req->in.numargs = 2;
 619	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 620	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
 621	req->in.args[1].size = len;
 622	req->in.args[1].value = link;
 623	return create_new_entry(fc, req, dir, entry, S_IFLNK);
 624}
 625
 626static int fuse_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
 627{
 628	int err;
 629	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 630	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 631	if (IS_ERR(req))
 632		return PTR_ERR(req);
 633
 634	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_UNLINK;
 635	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
 636	req->in.numargs = 1;
 637	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 638	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
 639	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 640	err = req->out.h.error;
 641	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 642	if (!err) {
 643		struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
 644		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 645
 646		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 647		fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 648		drop_nlink(inode);
 649		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 650		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 651		fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
 652		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 653	} else if (err == -EINTR)
 654		fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
 655	return err;
 656}
 657
 658static int fuse_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
 659{
 660	int err;
 661	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
 662	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 663	if (IS_ERR(req))
 664		return PTR_ERR(req);
 665
 666	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_RMDIR;
 667	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
 668	req->in.numargs = 1;
 669	req->in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
 670	req->in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
 671	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 672	err = req->out.h.error;
 673	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 674	if (!err) {
 675		clear_nlink(entry->d_inode);
 676		fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
 677		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 678	} else if (err == -EINTR)
 679		fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
 680	return err;
 681}
 682
 683static int fuse_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
 684		       struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent)
 685{
 686	int err;
 687	struct fuse_rename_in inarg;
 688	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
 689	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 690
 691	if (IS_ERR(req))
 692		return PTR_ERR(req);
 693
 694	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 695	inarg.newdir = get_node_id(newdir);
 696	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_RENAME;
 697	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(olddir);
 698	req->in.numargs = 3;
 699	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 700	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 701	req->in.args[1].size = oldent->d_name.len + 1;
 702	req->in.args[1].value = oldent->d_name.name;
 703	req->in.args[2].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
 704	req->in.args[2].value = newent->d_name.name;
 705	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 706	err = req->out.h.error;
 707	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 708	if (!err) {
 709		/* ctime changes */
 710		fuse_invalidate_attr(oldent->d_inode);
 711
 712		fuse_invalidate_attr(olddir);
 713		if (olddir != newdir)
 714			fuse_invalidate_attr(newdir);
 715
 716		/* newent will end up negative */
 717		if (newent->d_inode) {
 718			fuse_invalidate_attr(newent->d_inode);
 719			fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(newent);
 720		}
 721	} else if (err == -EINTR) {
 722		/* If request was interrupted, DEITY only knows if the
 723		   rename actually took place.  If the invalidation
 724		   fails (e.g. some process has CWD under the renamed
 725		   directory), then there can be inconsistency between
 726		   the dcache and the real filesystem.  Tough luck. */
 727		fuse_invalidate_entry(oldent);
 728		if (newent->d_inode)
 729			fuse_invalidate_entry(newent);
 730	}
 731
 732	return err;
 733}
 734
 735static int fuse_link(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *newdir,
 736		     struct dentry *newent)
 737{
 738	int err;
 739	struct fuse_link_in inarg;
 740	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
 741	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 742	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 743	if (IS_ERR(req))
 744		return PTR_ERR(req);
 745
 746	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 747	inarg.oldnodeid = get_node_id(inode);
 748	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LINK;
 749	req->in.numargs = 2;
 750	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 751	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 752	req->in.args[1].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
 753	req->in.args[1].value = newent->d_name.name;
 754	err = create_new_entry(fc, req, newdir, newent, inode->i_mode);
 755	/* Contrary to "normal" filesystems it can happen that link
 756	   makes two "logical" inodes point to the same "physical"
 757	   inode.  We invalidate the attributes of the old one, so it
 758	   will reflect changes in the backing inode (link count,
 759	   etc.)
 760	*/
 761	if (!err) {
 762		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 763
 764		spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 765		fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 766		inc_nlink(inode);
 767		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 768		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 769	} else if (err == -EINTR) {
 770		fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 771	}
 772	return err;
 773}
 774
 775static void fuse_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 776			  struct kstat *stat)
 777{
 778	unsigned int blkbits;
 779
 780	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
 781	stat->ino = attr->ino;
 782	stat->mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 783	stat->nlink = attr->nlink;
 784	stat->uid = attr->uid;
 785	stat->gid = attr->gid;
 786	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
 787	stat->atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
 788	stat->atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
 789	stat->mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
 790	stat->mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
 791	stat->ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
 792	stat->ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
 793	stat->size = attr->size;
 794	stat->blocks = attr->blocks;
 795
 796	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 797		blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 798	else
 799		blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 800
 801	stat->blksize = 1 << blkbits;
 802}
 803
 804static int fuse_do_getattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
 805			   struct file *file)
 806{
 807	int err;
 808	struct fuse_getattr_in inarg;
 809	struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
 810	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 811	struct fuse_req *req;
 812	u64 attr_version;
 813
 814	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 815	if (IS_ERR(req))
 816		return PTR_ERR(req);
 817
 818	attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
 819
 820	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
 821	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 822	/* Directories have separate file-handle space */
 823	if (file && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 824		struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
 825
 826		inarg.getattr_flags |= FUSE_GETATTR_FH;
 827		inarg.fh = ff->fh;
 828	}
 829	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETATTR;
 830	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
 831	req->in.numargs = 1;
 832	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
 833	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
 834	req->out.numargs = 1;
 835	if (fc->minor < 9)
 836		req->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE;
 837	else
 838		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
 839	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 840	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 841	err = req->out.h.error;
 842	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 843	if (!err) {
 844		if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
 845			make_bad_inode(inode);
 846			err = -EIO;
 847		} else {
 848			fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
 849					       attr_timeout(&outarg),
 850					       attr_version);
 851			if (stat)
 852				fuse_fillattr(inode, &outarg.attr, stat);
 853		}
 854	}
 855	return err;
 856}
 857
 858int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
 859			   struct file *file, bool *refreshed)
 860{
 861	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 862	int err;
 863	bool r;
 864
 865	if (fi->i_time < get_jiffies_64()) {
 866		r = true;
 867		err = fuse_do_getattr(inode, stat, file);
 868	} else {
 869		r = false;
 870		err = 0;
 871		if (stat) {
 872			generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
 873			stat->mode = fi->orig_i_mode;
 874			stat->ino = fi->orig_ino;
 875		}
 876	}
 877
 878	if (refreshed != NULL)
 879		*refreshed = r;
 880
 881	return err;
 882}
 883
 884int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct super_block *sb, u64 parent_nodeid,
 885			     u64 child_nodeid, struct qstr *name)
 886{
 887	int err = -ENOTDIR;
 888	struct inode *parent;
 889	struct dentry *dir;
 890	struct dentry *entry;
 891
 892	parent = ilookup5(sb, parent_nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &parent_nodeid);
 893	if (!parent)
 894		return -ENOENT;
 895
 896	mutex_lock(&parent->i_mutex);
 897	if (!S_ISDIR(parent->i_mode))
 898		goto unlock;
 899
 900	err = -ENOENT;
 901	dir = d_find_alias(parent);
 902	if (!dir)
 903		goto unlock;
 904
 905	entry = d_lookup(dir, name);
 906	dput(dir);
 907	if (!entry)
 908		goto unlock;
 909
 910	fuse_invalidate_attr(parent);
 911	fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
 912
 913	if (child_nodeid != 0 && entry->d_inode) {
 914		mutex_lock(&entry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 915		if (get_node_id(entry->d_inode) != child_nodeid) {
 916			err = -ENOENT;
 917			goto badentry;
 918		}
 919		if (d_mountpoint(entry)) {
 920			err = -EBUSY;
 921			goto badentry;
 922		}
 923		if (S_ISDIR(entry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
 924			shrink_dcache_parent(entry);
 925			if (!simple_empty(entry)) {
 926				err = -ENOTEMPTY;
 927				goto badentry;
 928			}
 929			entry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
 930		}
 931		dont_mount(entry);
 932		clear_nlink(entry->d_inode);
 933		err = 0;
 934 badentry:
 935		mutex_unlock(&entry->d_inode->i_mutex);
 936		if (!err)
 937			d_delete(entry);
 938	} else {
 939		err = 0;
 940	}
 941	dput(entry);
 942
 943 unlock:
 944	mutex_unlock(&parent->i_mutex);
 945	iput(parent);
 946	return err;
 947}
 948
 949/*
 950 * Calling into a user-controlled filesystem gives the filesystem
 951 * daemon ptrace-like capabilities over the requester process.  This
 952 * means, that the filesystem daemon is able to record the exact
 953 * filesystem operations performed, and can also control the behavior
 954 * of the requester process in otherwise impossible ways.  For example
 955 * it can delay the operation for arbitrary length of time allowing
 956 * DoS against the requester.
 957 *
 958 * For this reason only those processes can call into the filesystem,
 959 * for which the owner of the mount has ptrace privilege.  This
 960 * excludes processes started by other users, suid or sgid processes.
 961 */
 962int fuse_allow_task(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct task_struct *task)
 963{
 964	const struct cred *cred;
 965	int ret;
 966
 967	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
 968		return 1;
 969
 970	rcu_read_lock();
 971	ret = 0;
 972	cred = __task_cred(task);
 973	if (cred->euid == fc->user_id &&
 974	    cred->suid == fc->user_id &&
 975	    cred->uid  == fc->user_id &&
 976	    cred->egid == fc->group_id &&
 977	    cred->sgid == fc->group_id &&
 978	    cred->gid  == fc->group_id)
 979		ret = 1;
 980	rcu_read_unlock();
 981
 982	return ret;
 983}
 984
 985static int fuse_access(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 986{
 987	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 988	struct fuse_req *req;
 989	struct fuse_access_in inarg;
 990	int err;
 991
 992	if (fc->no_access)
 993		return 0;
 994
 995	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 996	if (IS_ERR(req))
 997		return PTR_ERR(req);
 998
 999	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1000	inarg.mask = mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
1001	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_ACCESS;
1002	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1003	req->in.numargs = 1;
1004	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1005	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1006	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1007	err = req->out.h.error;
1008	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1009	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
1010		fc->no_access = 1;
1011		err = 0;
1012	}
1013	return err;
1014}
1015
1016static int fuse_perm_getattr(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1017{
1018	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
1019		return -ECHILD;
1020
1021	return fuse_do_getattr(inode, NULL, NULL);
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025 * Check permission.  The two basic access models of FUSE are:
1026 *
1027 * 1) Local access checking ('default_permissions' mount option) based
1028 * on file mode.  This is the plain old disk filesystem permission
1029 * modell.
1030 *
1031 * 2) "Remote" access checking, where server is responsible for
1032 * checking permission in each inode operation.  An exception to this
1033 * is if ->permission() was invoked from sys_access() in which case an
1034 * access request is sent.  Execute permission is still checked
1035 * locally based on file mode.
1036 */
1037static int fuse_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1038{
1039	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1040	bool refreshed = false;
1041	int err = 0;
1042
1043	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1044		return -EACCES;
1045
1046	/*
1047	 * If attributes are needed, refresh them before proceeding
1048	 */
1049	if ((fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) ||
1050	    ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
1051		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1052
1053		if (fi->i_time < get_jiffies_64()) {
1054			refreshed = true;
1055
1056			err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1057			if (err)
1058				return err;
1059		}
1060	}
1061
1062	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) {
1063		err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1064
1065		/* If permission is denied, try to refresh file
1066		   attributes.  This is also needed, because the root
1067		   node will at first have no permissions */
1068		if (err == -EACCES && !refreshed) {
1069			err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1070			if (!err)
1071				err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1072		}
1073
1074		/* Note: the opposite of the above test does not
1075		   exist.  So if permissions are revoked this won't be
1076		   noticed immediately, only after the attribute
1077		   timeout has expired */
1078	} else if (mask & (MAY_ACCESS | MAY_CHDIR)) {
1079		if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
1080			return -ECHILD;
1081
1082		err = fuse_access(inode, mask);
1083	} else if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1084		if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) {
1085			if (refreshed)
1086				return -EACCES;
1087
1088			err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1089			if (!err && !(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
1090				return -EACCES;
1091		}
1092	}
1093	return err;
1094}
1095
1096static int parse_dirfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
1097			 void *dstbuf, filldir_t filldir)
1098{
1099	while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET) {
1100		struct fuse_dirent *dirent = (struct fuse_dirent *) buf;
1101		size_t reclen = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
1102		int over;
1103		if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1104			return -EIO;
1105		if (reclen > nbytes)
1106			break;
1107
1108		over = filldir(dstbuf, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
1109			       file->f_pos, dirent->ino, dirent->type);
1110		if (over)
1111			break;
1112
1113		buf += reclen;
1114		nbytes -= reclen;
1115		file->f_pos = dirent->off;
1116	}
1117
1118	return 0;
1119}
1120
1121static int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, void *dstbuf, filldir_t filldir)
1122{
1123	int err;
1124	size_t nbytes;
1125	struct page *page;
1126	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1127	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1128	struct fuse_req *req;
1129
1130	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1131		return -EIO;
1132
1133	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1134	if (IS_ERR(req))
1135		return PTR_ERR(req);
1136
1137	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1138	if (!page) {
1139		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1140		return -ENOMEM;
1141	}
1142	req->out.argpages = 1;
1143	req->num_pages = 1;
1144	req->pages[0] = page;
1145	fuse_read_fill(req, file, file->f_pos, PAGE_SIZE, FUSE_READDIR);
1146	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1147	nbytes = req->out.args[0].size;
1148	err = req->out.h.error;
1149	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1150	if (!err)
1151		err = parse_dirfile(page_address(page), nbytes, file, dstbuf,
1152				    filldir);
1153
1154	__free_page(page);
1155	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
1156	return err;
1157}
1158
1159static char *read_link(struct dentry *dentry)
1160{
1161	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1162	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1163	struct fuse_req *req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1164	char *link;
1165
1166	if (IS_ERR(req))
1167		return ERR_CAST(req);
1168
1169	link = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1170	if (!link) {
1171		link = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1172		goto out;
1173	}
1174	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_READLINK;
1175	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1176	req->out.argvar = 1;
1177	req->out.numargs = 1;
1178	req->out.args[0].size = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1179	req->out.args[0].value = link;
1180	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1181	if (req->out.h.error) {
1182		free_page((unsigned long) link);
1183		link = ERR_PTR(req->out.h.error);
1184	} else
1185		link[req->out.args[0].size] = '\0';
1186 out:
1187	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1188	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
1189	return link;
1190}
1191
1192static void free_link(char *link)
1193{
1194	if (!IS_ERR(link))
1195		free_page((unsigned long) link);
1196}
1197
1198static void *fuse_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1199{
1200	nd_set_link(nd, read_link(dentry));
1201	return NULL;
1202}
1203
1204static void fuse_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *c)
1205{
1206	free_link(nd_get_link(nd));
1207}
1208
1209static int fuse_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1210{
1211	return fuse_open_common(inode, file, true);
1212}
1213
1214static int fuse_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1215{
1216	fuse_release_common(file, FUSE_RELEASEDIR);
1217
1218	return 0;
1219}
1220
1221static int fuse_dir_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
1222			  int datasync)
1223{
1224	return fuse_fsync_common(file, start, end, datasync, 1);
1225}
1226
1227static long fuse_dir_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1228			    unsigned long arg)
1229{
1230	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1231
1232	/* FUSE_IOCTL_DIR only supported for API version >= 7.18 */
1233	if (fc->minor < 18)
1234		return -ENOTTY;
1235
1236	return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1237}
1238
1239static long fuse_dir_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1240				   unsigned long arg)
1241{
1242	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1243
1244	if (fc->minor < 18)
1245		return -ENOTTY;
1246
1247	return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg,
1248				 FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1249}
1250
1251static bool update_mtime(unsigned ivalid)
1252{
1253	/* Always update if mtime is explicitly set  */
1254	if (ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)
1255		return true;
1256
1257	/* If it's an open(O_TRUNC) or an ftruncate(), don't update */
1258	if ((ivalid & ATTR_SIZE) && (ivalid & (ATTR_OPEN | ATTR_FILE)))
1259		return false;
1260
1261	/* In all other cases update */
1262	return true;
1263}
1264
1265static void iattr_to_fattr(struct iattr *iattr, struct fuse_setattr_in *arg)
1266{
1267	unsigned ivalid = iattr->ia_valid;
1268
1269	if (ivalid & ATTR_MODE)
1270		arg->valid |= FATTR_MODE,   arg->mode = iattr->ia_mode;
1271	if (ivalid & ATTR_UID)
1272		arg->valid |= FATTR_UID,    arg->uid = iattr->ia_uid;
1273	if (ivalid & ATTR_GID)
1274		arg->valid |= FATTR_GID,    arg->gid = iattr->ia_gid;
1275	if (ivalid & ATTR_SIZE)
1276		arg->valid |= FATTR_SIZE,   arg->size = iattr->ia_size;
1277	if (ivalid & ATTR_ATIME) {
1278		arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME;
1279		arg->atime = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
1280		arg->atimensec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_nsec;
1281		if (!(ivalid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
1282			arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME_NOW;
1283	}
1284	if ((ivalid & ATTR_MTIME) && update_mtime(ivalid)) {
1285		arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME;
1286		arg->mtime = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
1287		arg->mtimensec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
1288		if (!(ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
1289			arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME_NOW;
1290	}
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * Prevent concurrent writepages on inode
1295 *
1296 * This is done by adding a negative bias to the inode write counter
1297 * and waiting for all pending writes to finish.
1298 */
1299void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1300{
1301	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1302	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1303
1304	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
1305
1306	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1307	BUG_ON(fi->writectr < 0);
1308	fi->writectr += FUSE_NOWRITE;
1309	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1310	wait_event(fi->page_waitq, fi->writectr == FUSE_NOWRITE);
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * Allow writepages on inode
1315 *
1316 * Remove the bias from the writecounter and send any queued
1317 * writepages.
1318 */
1319static void __fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1320{
1321	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1322
1323	BUG_ON(fi->writectr != FUSE_NOWRITE);
1324	fi->writectr = 0;
1325	fuse_flush_writepages(inode);
1326}
1327
1328void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1329{
1330	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1331
1332	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1333	__fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1334	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Set attributes, and at the same time refresh them.
1339 *
1340 * Truncation is slightly complicated, because the 'truncate' request
1341 * may fail, in which case we don't want to touch the mapping.
1342 * vmtruncate() doesn't allow for this case, so do the rlimit checking
1343 * and the actual truncation by hand.
1344 */
1345static int fuse_do_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr,
1346			   struct file *file)
1347{
1348	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1349	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1350	struct fuse_req *req;
1351	struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
1352	struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
1353	bool is_truncate = false;
1354	loff_t oldsize;
1355	int err;
1356
1357	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1358		return -EACCES;
1359
1360	if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
1361		attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_FORCE;
1362
1363	err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
1364	if (err)
1365		return err;
1366
1367	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_OPEN) {
1368		if (fc->atomic_o_trunc)
1369			return 0;
1370		file = NULL;
1371	}
1372
1373	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
1374		is_truncate = true;
1375
1376	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1377	if (IS_ERR(req))
1378		return PTR_ERR(req);
1379
1380	if (is_truncate)
1381		fuse_set_nowrite(inode);
1382
1383	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1384	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
1385	iattr_to_fattr(attr, &inarg);
1386	if (file) {
1387		struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1388		inarg.valid |= FATTR_FH;
1389		inarg.fh = ff->fh;
1390	}
1391	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1392		/* For mandatory locking in truncate */
1393		inarg.valid |= FATTR_LOCKOWNER;
1394		inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, current->files);
1395	}
1396	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETATTR;
1397	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1398	req->in.numargs = 1;
1399	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1400	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1401	req->out.numargs = 1;
1402	if (fc->minor < 9)
1403		req->out.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE;
1404	else
1405		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1406	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1407	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1408	err = req->out.h.error;
1409	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1410	if (err) {
1411		if (err == -EINTR)
1412			fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1413		goto error;
1414	}
1415
1416	if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
1417		make_bad_inode(inode);
1418		err = -EIO;
1419		goto error;
1420	}
1421
1422	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1423	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, &outarg.attr,
1424				      attr_timeout(&outarg));
1425	oldsize = inode->i_size;
1426	i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size);
1427
1428	if (is_truncate) {
1429		/* NOTE: this may release/reacquire fc->lock */
1430		__fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1431	}
1432	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1433
1434	/*
1435	 * Only call invalidate_inode_pages2() after removing
1436	 * FUSE_NOWRITE, otherwise fuse_launder_page() would deadlock.
1437	 */
1438	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != outarg.attr.size) {
1439		truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, outarg.attr.size);
1440		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
1441	}
1442
1443	return 0;
1444
1445error:
1446	if (is_truncate)
1447		fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1448
1449	return err;
1450}
1451
1452static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
1453{
1454	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
1455		return fuse_do_setattr(entry, attr, attr->ia_file);
1456	else
1457		return fuse_do_setattr(entry, attr, NULL);
1458}
1459
1460static int fuse_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *entry,
1461			struct kstat *stat)
1462{
1463	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1464	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1465
1466	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1467		return -EACCES;
1468
1469	return fuse_update_attributes(inode, stat, NULL, NULL);
1470}
1471
1472static int fuse_setxattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name,
1473			 const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
1474{
1475	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1476	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1477	struct fuse_req *req;
1478	struct fuse_setxattr_in inarg;
1479	int err;
1480
1481	if (fc->no_setxattr)
1482		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1483
1484	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1485	if (IS_ERR(req))
1486		return PTR_ERR(req);
1487
1488	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1489	inarg.size = size;
1490	inarg.flags = flags;
1491	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETXATTR;
1492	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1493	req->in.numargs = 3;
1494	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1495	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1496	req->in.args[1].size = strlen(name) + 1;
1497	req->in.args[1].value = name;
1498	req->in.args[2].size = size;
1499	req->in.args[2].value = value;
1500	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1501	err = req->out.h.error;
1502	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1503	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
1504		fc->no_setxattr = 1;
1505		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1506	}
1507	return err;
1508}
1509
1510static ssize_t fuse_getxattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name,
1511			     void *value, size_t size)
1512{
1513	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1514	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1515	struct fuse_req *req;
1516	struct fuse_getxattr_in inarg;
1517	struct fuse_getxattr_out outarg;
1518	ssize_t ret;
1519
1520	if (fc->no_getxattr)
1521		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1522
1523	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1524	if (IS_ERR(req))
1525		return PTR_ERR(req);
1526
1527	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1528	inarg.size = size;
1529	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETXATTR;
1530	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1531	req->in.numargs = 2;
1532	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1533	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1534	req->in.args[1].size = strlen(name) + 1;
1535	req->in.args[1].value = name;
1536	/* This is really two different operations rolled into one */
1537	req->out.numargs = 1;
1538	if (size) {
1539		req->out.argvar = 1;
1540		req->out.args[0].size = size;
1541		req->out.args[0].value = value;
1542	} else {
1543		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1544		req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1545	}
1546	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1547	ret = req->out.h.error;
1548	if (!ret)
1549		ret = size ? req->out.args[0].size : outarg.size;
1550	else {
1551		if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
1552			fc->no_getxattr = 1;
1553			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1554		}
1555	}
1556	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1557	return ret;
1558}
1559
1560static ssize_t fuse_listxattr(struct dentry *entry, char *list, size_t size)
1561{
1562	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1563	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1564	struct fuse_req *req;
1565	struct fuse_getxattr_in inarg;
1566	struct fuse_getxattr_out outarg;
1567	ssize_t ret;
1568
1569	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1570		return -EACCES;
1571
1572	if (fc->no_listxattr)
1573		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1574
1575	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1576	if (IS_ERR(req))
1577		return PTR_ERR(req);
1578
1579	memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1580	inarg.size = size;
1581	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LISTXATTR;
1582	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1583	req->in.numargs = 1;
1584	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1585	req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1586	/* This is really two different operations rolled into one */
1587	req->out.numargs = 1;
1588	if (size) {
1589		req->out.argvar = 1;
1590		req->out.args[0].size = size;
1591		req->out.args[0].value = list;
1592	} else {
1593		req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1594		req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1595	}
1596	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1597	ret = req->out.h.error;
1598	if (!ret)
1599		ret = size ? req->out.args[0].size : outarg.size;
1600	else {
1601		if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
1602			fc->no_listxattr = 1;
1603			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1604		}
1605	}
1606	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1607	return ret;
1608}
1609
1610static int fuse_removexattr(struct dentry *entry, const char *name)
1611{
1612	struct inode *inode = entry->d_inode;
1613	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1614	struct fuse_req *req;
1615	int err;
1616
1617	if (fc->no_removexattr)
1618		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1619
1620	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1621	if (IS_ERR(req))
1622		return PTR_ERR(req);
1623
1624	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_REMOVEXATTR;
1625	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1626	req->in.numargs = 1;
1627	req->in.args[0].size = strlen(name) + 1;
1628	req->in.args[0].value = name;
1629	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1630	err = req->out.h.error;
1631	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1632	if (err == -ENOSYS) {
1633		fc->no_removexattr = 1;
1634		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1635	}
1636	return err;
1637}
1638
1639static const struct inode_operations fuse_dir_inode_operations = {
1640	.lookup		= fuse_lookup,
1641	.mkdir		= fuse_mkdir,
1642	.symlink	= fuse_symlink,
1643	.unlink		= fuse_unlink,
1644	.rmdir		= fuse_rmdir,
1645	.rename		= fuse_rename,
1646	.link		= fuse_link,
1647	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
1648	.create		= fuse_create,
1649	.mknod		= fuse_mknod,
1650	.permission	= fuse_permission,
1651	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
1652	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
1653	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
1654	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
1655	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
1656};
1657
1658static const struct file_operations fuse_dir_operations = {
1659	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
1660	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1661	.readdir	= fuse_readdir,
1662	.open		= fuse_dir_open,
1663	.release	= fuse_dir_release,
1664	.fsync		= fuse_dir_fsync,
1665	.unlocked_ioctl	= fuse_dir_ioctl,
1666	.compat_ioctl	= fuse_dir_compat_ioctl,
1667};
1668
1669static const struct inode_operations fuse_common_inode_operations = {
1670	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
1671	.permission	= fuse_permission,
1672	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
1673	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
1674	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
1675	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
1676	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
1677};
1678
1679static const struct inode_operations fuse_symlink_inode_operations = {
1680	.setattr	= fuse_setattr,
1681	.follow_link	= fuse_follow_link,
1682	.put_link	= fuse_put_link,
1683	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
1684	.getattr	= fuse_getattr,
1685	.setxattr	= fuse_setxattr,
1686	.getxattr	= fuse_getxattr,
1687	.listxattr	= fuse_listxattr,
1688	.removexattr	= fuse_removexattr,
1689};
1690
1691void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode)
1692{
1693	inode->i_op = &fuse_common_inode_operations;
1694}
1695
1696void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode)
1697{
1698	inode->i_op = &fuse_dir_inode_operations;
1699	inode->i_fop = &fuse_dir_operations;
1700}
1701
1702void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode)
1703{
1704	inode->i_op = &fuse_symlink_inode_operations;
1705}