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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
  6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 11 * General Public License for more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 17 *
 18 * Based on jffs2 zlib code:
 19 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
 20 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/slab.h>
 25#include <linux/zlib.h>
 26#include <linux/zutil.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28#include <linux/init.h>
 29#include <linux/err.h>
 30#include <linux/sched.h>
 31#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 32#include <linux/bio.h>
 33#include "compression.h"
 34
 35struct workspace {
 36	z_stream inf_strm;
 37	z_stream def_strm;
 38	char *buf;
 39	struct list_head list;
 40};
 41
 42static void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
 43{
 44	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
 45
 46	vfree(workspace->def_strm.workspace);
 47	vfree(workspace->inf_strm.workspace);
 48	kfree(workspace->buf);
 49	kfree(workspace);
 50}
 51
 52static struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(void)
 53{
 54	struct workspace *workspace;
 55
 56	workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_NOFS);
 57	if (!workspace)
 58		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 59
 60	workspace->def_strm.workspace = vmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(
 61						MAX_WBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL));
 62	workspace->inf_strm.workspace = vmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
 63	workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
 64	if (!workspace->def_strm.workspace ||
 65	    !workspace->inf_strm.workspace || !workspace->buf)
 66		goto fail;
 67
 68	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
 69
 70	return &workspace->list;
 71fail:
 72	zlib_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
 73	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 74}
 75
 76static int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
 77			       struct address_space *mapping,
 78			       u64 start, unsigned long len,
 79			       struct page **pages,
 80			       unsigned long nr_dest_pages,
 81			       unsigned long *out_pages,
 82			       unsigned long *total_in,
 83			       unsigned long *total_out,
 84			       unsigned long max_out)
 85{
 86	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
 87	int ret;
 88	char *data_in;
 89	char *cpage_out;
 90	int nr_pages = 0;
 91	struct page *in_page = NULL;
 92	struct page *out_page = NULL;
 93	unsigned long bytes_left;
 94
 95	*out_pages = 0;
 96	*total_out = 0;
 97	*total_in = 0;
 98
 99	if (Z_OK != zlib_deflateInit(&workspace->def_strm, 3)) {
100		printk(KERN_WARNING "deflateInit failed\n");
101		ret = -1;
102		goto out;
103	}
104
105	workspace->def_strm.total_in = 0;
106	workspace->def_strm.total_out = 0;
107
108	in_page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
109	data_in = kmap(in_page);
110
111	out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
112	if (out_page == NULL) {
113		ret = -1;
114		goto out;
115	}
116	cpage_out = kmap(out_page);
117	pages[0] = out_page;
118	nr_pages = 1;
119
120	workspace->def_strm.next_in = data_in;
121	workspace->def_strm.next_out = cpage_out;
122	workspace->def_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
123	workspace->def_strm.avail_in = min(len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
124
125	while (workspace->def_strm.total_in < len) {
126		ret = zlib_deflate(&workspace->def_strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
127		if (ret != Z_OK) {
128			printk(KERN_DEBUG "btrfs deflate in loop returned %d\n",
129			       ret);
130			zlib_deflateEnd(&workspace->def_strm);
131			ret = -1;
132			goto out;
133		}
134
135		/* we're making it bigger, give up */
136		if (workspace->def_strm.total_in > 8192 &&
137		    workspace->def_strm.total_in <
138		    workspace->def_strm.total_out) {
139			ret = -1;
140			goto out;
141		}
142		/* we need another page for writing out.  Test this
143		 * before the total_in so we will pull in a new page for
144		 * the stream end if required
145		 */
146		if (workspace->def_strm.avail_out == 0) {
147			kunmap(out_page);
148			if (nr_pages == nr_dest_pages) {
149				out_page = NULL;
150				ret = -1;
151				goto out;
152			}
153			out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
154			if (out_page == NULL) {
155				ret = -1;
156				goto out;
157			}
158			cpage_out = kmap(out_page);
159			pages[nr_pages] = out_page;
160			nr_pages++;
161			workspace->def_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
162			workspace->def_strm.next_out = cpage_out;
163		}
164		/* we're all done */
165		if (workspace->def_strm.total_in >= len)
166			break;
167
168		/* we've read in a full page, get a new one */
169		if (workspace->def_strm.avail_in == 0) {
170			if (workspace->def_strm.total_out > max_out)
171				break;
172
173			bytes_left = len - workspace->def_strm.total_in;
174			kunmap(in_page);
175			page_cache_release(in_page);
176
177			start += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
178			in_page = find_get_page(mapping,
179						start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
180			data_in = kmap(in_page);
181			workspace->def_strm.avail_in = min(bytes_left,
182							   PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
183			workspace->def_strm.next_in = data_in;
184		}
185	}
186	workspace->def_strm.avail_in = 0;
187	ret = zlib_deflate(&workspace->def_strm, Z_FINISH);
188	zlib_deflateEnd(&workspace->def_strm);
189
190	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
191		ret = -1;
192		goto out;
193	}
194
195	if (workspace->def_strm.total_out >= workspace->def_strm.total_in) {
196		ret = -1;
197		goto out;
198	}
199
200	ret = 0;
201	*total_out = workspace->def_strm.total_out;
202	*total_in = workspace->def_strm.total_in;
203out:
204	*out_pages = nr_pages;
205	if (out_page)
206		kunmap(out_page);
207
208	if (in_page) {
209		kunmap(in_page);
210		page_cache_release(in_page);
211	}
212	return ret;
213}
214
215static int zlib_decompress_biovec(struct list_head *ws, struct page **pages_in,
216				  u64 disk_start,
217				  struct bio_vec *bvec,
218				  int vcnt,
219				  size_t srclen)
220{
221	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
222	int ret = 0, ret2;
223	int wbits = MAX_WBITS;
224	char *data_in;
225	size_t total_out = 0;
226	unsigned long page_in_index = 0;
227	unsigned long page_out_index = 0;
228	unsigned long total_pages_in = (srclen + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) /
229					PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
230	unsigned long buf_start;
231	unsigned long pg_offset;
232
233	data_in = kmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
234	workspace->inf_strm.next_in = data_in;
235	workspace->inf_strm.avail_in = min_t(size_t, srclen, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
236	workspace->inf_strm.total_in = 0;
237
238	workspace->inf_strm.total_out = 0;
239	workspace->inf_strm.next_out = workspace->buf;
240	workspace->inf_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
241	pg_offset = 0;
242
243	/* If it's deflate, and it's got no preset dictionary, then
244	   we can tell zlib to skip the adler32 check. */
245	if (srclen > 2 && !(data_in[1] & PRESET_DICT) &&
246	    ((data_in[0] & 0x0f) == Z_DEFLATED) &&
247	    !(((data_in[0]<<8) + data_in[1]) % 31)) {
248
249		wbits = -((data_in[0] >> 4) + 8);
250		workspace->inf_strm.next_in += 2;
251		workspace->inf_strm.avail_in -= 2;
252	}
253
254	if (Z_OK != zlib_inflateInit2(&workspace->inf_strm, wbits)) {
255		printk(KERN_WARNING "inflateInit failed\n");
256		return -1;
257	}
258	while (workspace->inf_strm.total_in < srclen) {
259		ret = zlib_inflate(&workspace->inf_strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
260		if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END)
261			break;
262
263		buf_start = total_out;
264		total_out = workspace->inf_strm.total_out;
265
266		/* we didn't make progress in this inflate call, we're done */
267		if (buf_start == total_out)
268			break;
269
270		ret2 = btrfs_decompress_buf2page(workspace->buf, buf_start,
271						 total_out, disk_start,
272						 bvec, vcnt,
273						 &page_out_index, &pg_offset);
274		if (ret2 == 0) {
275			ret = 0;
276			goto done;
277		}
278
279		workspace->inf_strm.next_out = workspace->buf;
280		workspace->inf_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
281
282		if (workspace->inf_strm.avail_in == 0) {
283			unsigned long tmp;
284			kunmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
285			page_in_index++;
286			if (page_in_index >= total_pages_in) {
287				data_in = NULL;
288				break;
289			}
290			data_in = kmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
291			workspace->inf_strm.next_in = data_in;
292			tmp = srclen - workspace->inf_strm.total_in;
293			workspace->inf_strm.avail_in = min(tmp,
294							   PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
295		}
296	}
297	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
298		ret = -1;
299	else
300		ret = 0;
301done:
302	zlib_inflateEnd(&workspace->inf_strm);
303	if (data_in)
304		kunmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
305	return ret;
306}
307
308static int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
309			   struct page *dest_page,
310			   unsigned long start_byte,
311			   size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
312{
313	struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
314	int ret = 0;
315	int wbits = MAX_WBITS;
316	unsigned long bytes_left = destlen;
317	unsigned long total_out = 0;
318	char *kaddr;
319
320	workspace->inf_strm.next_in = data_in;
321	workspace->inf_strm.avail_in = srclen;
322	workspace->inf_strm.total_in = 0;
323
324	workspace->inf_strm.next_out = workspace->buf;
325	workspace->inf_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
326	workspace->inf_strm.total_out = 0;
327	/* If it's deflate, and it's got no preset dictionary, then
328	   we can tell zlib to skip the adler32 check. */
329	if (srclen > 2 && !(data_in[1] & PRESET_DICT) &&
330	    ((data_in[0] & 0x0f) == Z_DEFLATED) &&
331	    !(((data_in[0]<<8) + data_in[1]) % 31)) {
332
333		wbits = -((data_in[0] >> 4) + 8);
334		workspace->inf_strm.next_in += 2;
335		workspace->inf_strm.avail_in -= 2;
336	}
337
338	if (Z_OK != zlib_inflateInit2(&workspace->inf_strm, wbits)) {
339		printk(KERN_WARNING "inflateInit failed\n");
340		return -1;
341	}
342
343	while (bytes_left > 0) {
344		unsigned long buf_start;
345		unsigned long buf_offset;
346		unsigned long bytes;
347		unsigned long pg_offset = 0;
348
349		ret = zlib_inflate(&workspace->inf_strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
350		if (ret != Z_OK && ret != Z_STREAM_END)
351			break;
352
353		buf_start = total_out;
354		total_out = workspace->inf_strm.total_out;
355
356		if (total_out == buf_start) {
357			ret = -1;
358			break;
359		}
360
361		if (total_out <= start_byte)
362			goto next;
363
364		if (total_out > start_byte && buf_start < start_byte)
365			buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start;
366		else
367			buf_offset = 0;
368
369		bytes = min(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
370			    PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - buf_offset);
371		bytes = min(bytes, bytes_left);
372
373		kaddr = kmap_atomic(dest_page);
374		memcpy(kaddr + pg_offset, workspace->buf + buf_offset, bytes);
375		kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
376
377		pg_offset += bytes;
378		bytes_left -= bytes;
379next:
380		workspace->inf_strm.next_out = workspace->buf;
381		workspace->inf_strm.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
382	}
383
384	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END && bytes_left != 0)
385		ret = -1;
386	else
387		ret = 0;
388
389	zlib_inflateEnd(&workspace->inf_strm);
390	return ret;
391}
392
393struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress = {
394	.alloc_workspace	= zlib_alloc_workspace,
395	.free_workspace		= zlib_free_workspace,
396	.compress_pages		= zlib_compress_pages,
397	.decompress_biovec	= zlib_decompress_biovec,
398	.decompress		= zlib_decompress,
399};