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  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
  3 *
  4 *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
  5 *
  6 *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
  7 *
  8 *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
  9 *
 10 *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/init.h>
 15#include <linux/statfs.h>
 16#include <linux/parser.h>
 17#include <linux/magic.h>
 18#include <linux/sched.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20#include "affs.h"
 21
 22extern struct timezone sys_tz;
 23
 24static int affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
 25static int affs_remount (struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
 26
 27static void
 28affs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int wait, int clean)
 29{
 30	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
 31	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_root_bh;
 32	struct affs_root_tail *tail = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, bh);
 33
 34	tail->bm_flag = cpu_to_be32(clean);
 35	secs_to_datestamp(get_seconds(), &tail->disk_change);
 36	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 37	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 38	if (wait)
 39		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
 40}
 41
 42static void
 43affs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 44{
 45	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
 46	pr_debug("AFFS: put_super()\n");
 47
 48	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && sb->s_dirt)
 49		affs_commit_super(sb, 1, 1);
 50
 51	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
 52	affs_free_bitmap(sb);
 53	affs_brelse(sbi->s_root_bh);
 54	kfree(sbi);
 55	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 56}
 57
 58static void
 59affs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
 60{
 61	lock_super(sb);
 62	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
 63		affs_commit_super(sb, 1, 2);
 64	sb->s_dirt = 0;
 65	unlock_super(sb);
 66
 67	pr_debug("AFFS: write_super() at %lu, clean=2\n", get_seconds());
 68}
 69
 70static int
 71affs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 72{
 73	lock_super(sb);
 74	affs_commit_super(sb, wait, 2);
 75	sb->s_dirt = 0;
 76	unlock_super(sb);
 77	return 0;
 78}
 79
 80static struct kmem_cache * affs_inode_cachep;
 81
 82static struct inode *affs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 83{
 84	struct affs_inode_info *i;
 85
 86	i = kmem_cache_alloc(affs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 87	if (!i)
 88		return NULL;
 89
 90	i->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
 91	i->i_lc = NULL;
 92	i->i_ext_bh = NULL;
 93	i->i_pa_cnt = 0;
 94
 95	return &i->vfs_inode;
 96}
 97
 98static void affs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 99{
100	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
101	kmem_cache_free(affs_inode_cachep, AFFS_I(inode));
102}
103
104static void affs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
105{
106	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, affs_i_callback);
107}
108
109static void init_once(void *foo)
110{
111	struct affs_inode_info *ei = (struct affs_inode_info *) foo;
112
113	sema_init(&ei->i_link_lock, 1);
114	sema_init(&ei->i_ext_lock, 1);
115	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
116}
117
118static int init_inodecache(void)
119{
120	affs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("affs_inode_cache",
121					     sizeof(struct affs_inode_info),
122					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
123						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
124					     init_once);
125	if (affs_inode_cachep == NULL)
126		return -ENOMEM;
127	return 0;
128}
129
130static void destroy_inodecache(void)
131{
132	kmem_cache_destroy(affs_inode_cachep);
133}
134
135static const struct super_operations affs_sops = {
136	.alloc_inode	= affs_alloc_inode,
137	.destroy_inode	= affs_destroy_inode,
138	.write_inode	= affs_write_inode,
139	.evict_inode	= affs_evict_inode,
140	.put_super	= affs_put_super,
141	.write_super	= affs_write_super,
142	.sync_fs	= affs_sync_fs,
143	.statfs		= affs_statfs,
144	.remount_fs	= affs_remount,
145	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
146};
147
148enum {
149	Opt_bs, Opt_mode, Opt_mufs, Opt_prefix, Opt_protect,
150	Opt_reserved, Opt_root, Opt_setgid, Opt_setuid,
151	Opt_verbose, Opt_volume, Opt_ignore, Opt_err,
152};
153
154static const match_table_t tokens = {
155	{Opt_bs, "bs=%u"},
156	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
157	{Opt_mufs, "mufs"},
158	{Opt_prefix, "prefix=%s"},
159	{Opt_protect, "protect"},
160	{Opt_reserved, "reserved=%u"},
161	{Opt_root, "root=%u"},
162	{Opt_setgid, "setgid=%u"},
163	{Opt_setuid, "setuid=%u"},
164	{Opt_verbose, "verbose"},
165	{Opt_volume, "volume=%s"},
166	{Opt_ignore, "grpquota"},
167	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
168	{Opt_ignore, "quota"},
169	{Opt_ignore, "usrquota"},
170	{Opt_err, NULL},
171};
172
173static int
174parse_options(char *options, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, int *mode, int *reserved, s32 *root,
175		int *blocksize, char **prefix, char *volume, unsigned long *mount_opts)
176{
177	char *p;
178	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
179
180	/* Fill in defaults */
181
182	*uid        = current_uid();
183	*gid        = current_gid();
184	*reserved   = 2;
185	*root       = -1;
186	*blocksize  = -1;
187	volume[0]   = ':';
188	volume[1]   = 0;
189	*mount_opts = 0;
190	if (!options)
191		return 1;
192
193	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
194		int token, n, option;
195		if (!*p)
196			continue;
197
198		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
199		switch (token) {
200		case Opt_bs:
201			if (match_int(&args[0], &n))
202				return 0;
203			if (n != 512 && n != 1024 && n != 2048
204			    && n != 4096) {
205				printk ("AFFS: Invalid blocksize (512, 1024, 2048, 4096 allowed)\n");
206				return 0;
207			}
208			*blocksize = n;
209			break;
210		case Opt_mode:
211			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
212				return 0;
213			*mode = option & 0777;
214			*mount_opts |= SF_SETMODE;
215			break;
216		case Opt_mufs:
217			*mount_opts |= SF_MUFS;
218			break;
219		case Opt_prefix:
220			*prefix = match_strdup(&args[0]);
221			if (!*prefix)
222				return 0;
223			*mount_opts |= SF_PREFIX;
224			break;
225		case Opt_protect:
226			*mount_opts |= SF_IMMUTABLE;
227			break;
228		case Opt_reserved:
229			if (match_int(&args[0], reserved))
230				return 0;
231			break;
232		case Opt_root:
233			if (match_int(&args[0], root))
234				return 0;
235			break;
236		case Opt_setgid:
237			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
238				return 0;
239			*gid = option;
240			*mount_opts |= SF_SETGID;
241			break;
242		case Opt_setuid:
243			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
244				return 0;
245			*uid = option;
246			*mount_opts |= SF_SETUID;
247			break;
248		case Opt_verbose:
249			*mount_opts |= SF_VERBOSE;
250			break;
251		case Opt_volume: {
252			char *vol = match_strdup(&args[0]);
253			if (!vol)
254				return 0;
255			strlcpy(volume, vol, 32);
256			kfree(vol);
257			break;
258		}
259		case Opt_ignore:
260		 	/* Silently ignore the quota options */
261			break;
262		default:
263			printk("AFFS: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
264					"or missing value\n", p);
265			return 0;
266		}
267	}
268	return 1;
269}
270
271/* This function definitely needs to be split up. Some fine day I'll
272 * hopefully have the guts to do so. Until then: sorry for the mess.
273 */
274
275static int affs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
276{
277	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi;
278	struct buffer_head	*root_bh = NULL;
279	struct buffer_head	*boot_bh;
280	struct inode		*root_inode = NULL;
281	s32			 root_block;
282	int			 size, blocksize;
283	u32			 chksum;
284	int			 num_bm;
285	int			 i, j;
286	s32			 key;
287	uid_t			 uid;
288	gid_t			 gid;
289	int			 reserved;
290	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
291	int			 tmp_flags;	/* fix remount prototype... */
292	u8			 sig[4];
293	int			 ret = -EINVAL;
294
295	save_mount_options(sb, data);
296
297	pr_debug("AFFS: read_super(%s)\n",data ? (const char *)data : "no options");
298
299	sb->s_magic             = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
300	sb->s_op                = &affs_sops;
301	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
302
303	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct affs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
304	if (!sbi)
305		return -ENOMEM;
306
307	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
308	mutex_init(&sbi->s_bmlock);
309	spin_lock_init(&sbi->symlink_lock);
310
311	if (!parse_options(data,&uid,&gid,&i,&reserved,&root_block,
312				&blocksize,&sbi->s_prefix,
313				sbi->s_volume, &mount_flags)) {
314		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Error parsing options\n");
315		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
316		kfree(sbi);
317		return -EINVAL;
318	}
319	/* N.B. after this point s_prefix must be released */
320
321	sbi->s_flags   = mount_flags;
322	sbi->s_mode    = i;
323	sbi->s_uid     = uid;
324	sbi->s_gid     = gid;
325	sbi->s_reserved= reserved;
326
327	/* Get the size of the device in 512-byte blocks.
328	 * If we later see that the partition uses bigger
329	 * blocks, we will have to change it.
330	 */
331
332	size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
333	pr_debug("AFFS: initial blocksize=%d, #blocks=%d\n", 512, size);
334
335	affs_set_blocksize(sb, PAGE_SIZE);
336	/* Try to find root block. Its location depends on the block size. */
337
338	i = 512;
339	j = 4096;
340	if (blocksize > 0) {
341		i = j = blocksize;
342		size = size / (blocksize / 512);
343	}
344	for (blocksize = i, key = 0; blocksize <= j; blocksize <<= 1, size >>= 1) {
345		sbi->s_root_block = root_block;
346		if (root_block < 0)
347			sbi->s_root_block = (reserved + size - 1) / 2;
348		pr_debug("AFFS: setting blocksize to %d\n", blocksize);
349		affs_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
350		sbi->s_partition_size = size;
351
352		/* The root block location that was calculated above is not
353		 * correct if the partition size is an odd number of 512-
354		 * byte blocks, which will be rounded down to a number of
355		 * 1024-byte blocks, and if there were an even number of
356		 * reserved blocks. Ideally, all partition checkers should
357		 * report the real number of blocks of the real blocksize,
358		 * but since this just cannot be done, we have to try to
359		 * find the root block anyways. In the above case, it is one
360		 * block behind the calculated one. So we check this one, too.
361		 */
362		for (num_bm = 0; num_bm < 2; num_bm++) {
363			pr_debug("AFFS: Dev %s, trying root=%u, bs=%d, "
364				"size=%d, reserved=%d\n",
365				sb->s_id,
366				sbi->s_root_block + num_bm,
367				blocksize, size, reserved);
368			root_bh = affs_bread(sb, sbi->s_root_block + num_bm);
369			if (!root_bh)
370				continue;
371			if (!affs_checksum_block(sb, root_bh) &&
372			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_HEAD(root_bh)->ptype) == T_SHORT &&
373			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->stype) == ST_ROOT) {
374				sbi->s_hashsize    = blocksize / 4 - 56;
375				sbi->s_root_block += num_bm;
376				key                        = 1;
377				goto got_root;
378			}
379			affs_brelse(root_bh);
380			root_bh = NULL;
381		}
382	}
383	if (!silent)
384		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: No valid root block on device %s\n",
385			sb->s_id);
386	goto out_error;
387
388	/* N.B. after this point bh must be released */
389got_root:
390	root_block = sbi->s_root_block;
391
392	/* Find out which kind of FS we have */
393	boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
394	if (!boot_bh) {
395		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Cannot read boot block\n");
396		goto out_error;
397	}
398	memcpy(sig, boot_bh->b_data, 4);
399	brelse(boot_bh);
400	chksum = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)sig);
401
402	/* Dircache filesystems are compatible with non-dircache ones
403	 * when reading. As long as they aren't supported, writing is
404	 * not recommended.
405	 */
406	if ((chksum == FS_DCFFS || chksum == MUFS_DCFFS || chksum == FS_DCOFS
407	     || chksum == MUFS_DCOFS) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
408		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Dircache FS - mounting %s read only\n",
409			sb->s_id);
410		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
411	}
412	switch (chksum) {
413		case MUFS_FS:
414		case MUFS_INTLFFS:
415		case MUFS_DCFFS:
416			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
417			/* fall thru */
418		case FS_INTLFFS:
419		case FS_DCFFS:
420			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL;
421			break;
422		case MUFS_FFS:
423			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
424			break;
425		case FS_FFS:
426			break;
427		case MUFS_OFS:
428			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
429			/* fall thru */
430		case FS_OFS:
431			sbi->s_flags |= SF_OFS;
432			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
433			break;
434		case MUFS_DCOFS:
435		case MUFS_INTLOFS:
436			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
437		case FS_DCOFS:
438		case FS_INTLOFS:
439			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL | SF_OFS;
440			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
441			break;
442		default:
443			printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Unknown filesystem on device %s: %08X\n",
444				sb->s_id, chksum);
445			goto out_error;
446	}
447
448	if (mount_flags & SF_VERBOSE) {
449		u8 len = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name[0];
450		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Mounting volume \"%.*s\": Type=%.3s\\%c, Blocksize=%d\n",
451			len > 31 ? 31 : len,
452			AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name + 1,
453			sig, sig[3] + '0', blocksize);
454	}
455
456	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODEV | MS_NOSUID;
457
458	sbi->s_data_blksize = sb->s_blocksize;
459	if (sbi->s_flags & SF_OFS)
460		sbi->s_data_blksize -= 24;
461
462	/* Keep super block in cache */
463	sbi->s_root_bh = root_bh;
464	/* N.B. after this point s_root_bh must be released */
465
466	tmp_flags = sb->s_flags;
467	if (affs_init_bitmap(sb, &tmp_flags))
468		goto out_error;
469	sb->s_flags = tmp_flags;
470
471	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
472
473	root_inode = affs_iget(sb, root_block);
474	if (IS_ERR(root_inode)) {
475		ret = PTR_ERR(root_inode);
476		goto out_error;
477	}
478
479	if (AFFS_SB(sb)->s_flags & SF_INTL)
480		sb->s_d_op = &affs_intl_dentry_operations;
481	else
482		sb->s_d_op = &affs_dentry_operations;
483
484	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
485	if (!sb->s_root) {
486		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Get root inode failed\n");
487		goto out_error;
488	}
489
490	pr_debug("AFFS: s_flags=%lX\n",sb->s_flags);
491	return 0;
492
493	/*
494	 * Begin the cascaded cleanup ...
495	 */
496out_error:
497	kfree(sbi->s_bitmap);
498	affs_brelse(root_bh);
499	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
500	kfree(sbi);
501	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
502	return ret;
503}
504
505static int
506affs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
507{
508	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
509	int			 blocksize;
510	uid_t			 uid;
511	gid_t			 gid;
512	int			 mode;
513	int			 reserved;
514	int			 root_block;
515	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
516	int			 res = 0;
517	char			*new_opts = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
518	char			 volume[32];
519	char			*prefix = NULL;
520
521	pr_debug("AFFS: remount(flags=0x%x,opts=\"%s\")\n",*flags,data);
522
523	*flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
524
525	memcpy(volume, sbi->s_volume, 32);
526	if (!parse_options(data, &uid, &gid, &mode, &reserved, &root_block,
527			   &blocksize, &prefix, volume,
528			   &mount_flags)) {
529		kfree(prefix);
530		kfree(new_opts);
531		return -EINVAL;
532	}
533
534	replace_mount_options(sb, new_opts);
535
536	sbi->s_flags = mount_flags;
537	sbi->s_mode  = mode;
538	sbi->s_uid   = uid;
539	sbi->s_gid   = gid;
540	/* protect against readers */
541	spin_lock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
542	if (prefix) {
543		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
544		sbi->s_prefix = prefix;
545	}
546	memcpy(sbi->s_volume, volume, 32);
547	spin_unlock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
548
549	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
550		return 0;
551
552	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
553		affs_write_super(sb);
554		affs_free_bitmap(sb);
555	} else
556		res = affs_init_bitmap(sb, flags);
557
558	return res;
559}
560
561static int
562affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
563{
564	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
565	int		 free;
566	u64		 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
567
568	pr_debug("AFFS: statfs() partsize=%d, reserved=%d\n",AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size,
569	     AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved);
570
571	free          = affs_count_free_blocks(sb);
572	buf->f_type    = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
573	buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
574	buf->f_blocks  = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size - AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved;
575	buf->f_bfree   = free;
576	buf->f_bavail  = free;
577	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
578	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
579	buf->f_namelen = 30;
580	return 0;
581}
582
583static struct dentry *affs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
584	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
585{
586	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, affs_fill_super);
587}
588
589static struct file_system_type affs_fs_type = {
590	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
591	.name		= "affs",
592	.mount		= affs_mount,
593	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
594	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
595};
596
597static int __init init_affs_fs(void)
598{
599	int err = init_inodecache();
600	if (err)
601		goto out1;
602	err = register_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
603	if (err)
604		goto out;
605	return 0;
606out:
607	destroy_inodecache();
608out1:
609	return err;
610}
611
612static void __exit exit_affs_fs(void)
613{
614	unregister_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
615	destroy_inodecache();
616}
617
618MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amiga filesystem support for Linux");
619MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
620
621module_init(init_affs_fs)
622module_exit(exit_affs_fs)