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   1/* winbond-840.c: A Linux PCI network adapter device driver. */
   2/*
   3	Written 1998-2001 by Donald Becker.
   4
   5	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
   6	the GNU General Public License (GPL), incorporated herein by reference.
   7	Drivers based on or derived from this code fall under the GPL and must
   8	retain the authorship, copyright and license notice.  This file is not
   9	a complete program and may only be used when the entire operating
  10	system is licensed under the GPL.
  11
  12	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
  13	Scyld Computing Corporation
  14	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
  15	Annapolis MD 21403
  16
  17	Support and updates available at
  18	http://www.scyld.com/network/drivers.html
  19
  20	Do not remove the copyright information.
  21	Do not change the version information unless an improvement has been made.
  22	Merely removing my name, as Compex has done in the past, does not count
  23	as an improvement.
  24
  25	Changelog:
  26	* ported to 2.4
  27		???
  28	* spin lock update, memory barriers, new style dma mappings
  29		limit each tx buffer to < 1024 bytes
  30		remove DescIntr from Rx descriptors (that's an Tx flag)
  31		remove next pointer from Tx descriptors
  32		synchronize tx_q_bytes
  33		software reset in tx_timeout
  34			Copyright (C) 2000 Manfred Spraul
  35	* further cleanups
  36		power management.
  37		support for big endian descriptors
  38			Copyright (C) 2001 Manfred Spraul
  39  	* ethtool support (jgarzik)
  40	* Replace some MII-related magic numbers with constants (jgarzik)
  41
  42	TODO:
  43	* enable pci_power_off
  44	* Wake-On-LAN
  45*/
  46
  47#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  48
  49#define DRV_NAME	"winbond-840"
  50#define DRV_VERSION	"1.01-e"
  51#define DRV_RELDATE	"Sep-11-2006"
  52
  53
  54/* Automatically extracted configuration info:
  55probe-func: winbond840_probe
  56config-in: tristate 'Winbond W89c840 Ethernet support' CONFIG_WINBOND_840
  57
  58c-help-name: Winbond W89c840 PCI Ethernet support
  59c-help-symbol: CONFIG_WINBOND_840
  60c-help: This driver is for the Winbond W89c840 chip.  It also works with
  61c-help: the TX9882 chip on the Compex RL100-ATX board.
  62c-help: More specific information and updates are available from
  63c-help: http://www.scyld.com/network/drivers.html
  64*/
  65
  66/* The user-configurable values.
  67   These may be modified when a driver module is loaded.*/
  68
  69static int debug = 1;			/* 1 normal messages, 0 quiet .. 7 verbose. */
  70static int max_interrupt_work = 20;
  71/* Maximum number of multicast addresses to filter (vs. Rx-all-multicast).
  72   The '840 uses a 64 element hash table based on the Ethernet CRC.  */
  73static int multicast_filter_limit = 32;
  74
  75/* Set the copy breakpoint for the copy-only-tiny-frames scheme.
  76   Setting to > 1518 effectively disables this feature. */
  77static int rx_copybreak;
  78
  79/* Used to pass the media type, etc.
  80   Both 'options[]' and 'full_duplex[]' should exist for driver
  81   interoperability.
  82   The media type is usually passed in 'options[]'.
  83*/
  84#define MAX_UNITS 8		/* More are supported, limit only on options */
  85static int options[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
  86static int full_duplex[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
  87
  88/* Operational parameters that are set at compile time. */
  89
  90/* Keep the ring sizes a power of two for compile efficiency.
  91   The compiler will convert <unsigned>'%'<2^N> into a bit mask.
  92   Making the Tx ring too large decreases the effectiveness of channel
  93   bonding and packet priority.
  94   There are no ill effects from too-large receive rings. */
  95#define TX_QUEUE_LEN	10		/* Limit ring entries actually used.  */
  96#define TX_QUEUE_LEN_RESTART	5
  97
  98#define TX_BUFLIMIT	(1024-128)
  99
 100/* The presumed FIFO size for working around the Tx-FIFO-overflow bug.
 101   To avoid overflowing we don't queue again until we have room for a
 102   full-size packet.
 103 */
 104#define TX_FIFO_SIZE (2048)
 105#define TX_BUG_FIFO_LIMIT (TX_FIFO_SIZE-1514-16)
 106
 107
 108/* Operational parameters that usually are not changed. */
 109/* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */
 110#define TX_TIMEOUT  (2*HZ)
 111
 112/* Include files, designed to support most kernel versions 2.0.0 and later. */
 113#include <linux/module.h>
 114#include <linux/kernel.h>
 115#include <linux/string.h>
 116#include <linux/timer.h>
 117#include <linux/errno.h>
 118#include <linux/ioport.h>
 119#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 120#include <linux/pci.h>
 121#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 122#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 123#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 124#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 125#include <linux/init.h>
 126#include <linux/delay.h>
 127#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 128#include <linux/mii.h>
 129#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 130#include <linux/crc32.h>
 131#include <linux/bitops.h>
 132#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 133#include <asm/processor.h>		/* Processor type for cache alignment. */
 134#include <asm/io.h>
 135#include <asm/irq.h>
 136
 137#include "tulip.h"
 138
 139#undef PKT_BUF_SZ			/* tulip.h also defines this */
 140#define PKT_BUF_SZ		1536	/* Size of each temporary Rx buffer.*/
 141
 142/* These identify the driver base version and may not be removed. */
 143static const char version[] __initconst =
 144	"v" DRV_VERSION " (2.4 port) "
 145	DRV_RELDATE "  Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>\n"
 146	"  http://www.scyld.com/network/drivers.html\n";
 147
 148MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>");
 149MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W89c840 Ethernet driver");
 150MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 151MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 152
 153module_param(max_interrupt_work, int, 0);
 154module_param(debug, int, 0);
 155module_param(rx_copybreak, int, 0);
 156module_param(multicast_filter_limit, int, 0);
 157module_param_array(options, int, NULL, 0);
 158module_param_array(full_duplex, int, NULL, 0);
 159MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_interrupt_work, "winbond-840 maximum events handled per interrupt");
 160MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "winbond-840 debug level (0-6)");
 161MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_copybreak, "winbond-840 copy breakpoint for copy-only-tiny-frames");
 162MODULE_PARM_DESC(multicast_filter_limit, "winbond-840 maximum number of filtered multicast addresses");
 163MODULE_PARM_DESC(options, "winbond-840: Bits 0-3: media type, bit 17: full duplex");
 164MODULE_PARM_DESC(full_duplex, "winbond-840 full duplex setting(s) (1)");
 165
 166/*
 167				Theory of Operation
 168
 169I. Board Compatibility
 170
 171This driver is for the Winbond w89c840 chip.
 172
 173II. Board-specific settings
 174
 175None.
 176
 177III. Driver operation
 178
 179This chip is very similar to the Digital 21*4* "Tulip" family.  The first
 180twelve registers and the descriptor format are nearly identical.  Read a
 181Tulip manual for operational details.
 182
 183A significant difference is that the multicast filter and station address are
 184stored in registers rather than loaded through a pseudo-transmit packet.
 185
 186Unlike the Tulip, transmit buffers are limited to 1KB.  To transmit a
 187full-sized packet we must use both data buffers in a descriptor.  Thus the
 188driver uses ring mode where descriptors are implicitly sequential in memory,
 189rather than using the second descriptor address as a chain pointer to
 190subsequent descriptors.
 191
 192IV. Notes
 193
 194If you are going to almost clone a Tulip, why not go all the way and avoid
 195the need for a new driver?
 196
 197IVb. References
 198
 199http://www.scyld.com/expert/100mbps.html
 200http://www.scyld.com/expert/NWay.html
 201http://www.winbond.com.tw/
 202
 203IVc. Errata
 204
 205A horrible bug exists in the transmit FIFO.  Apparently the chip doesn't
 206correctly detect a full FIFO, and queuing more than 2048 bytes may result in
 207silent data corruption.
 208
 209Test with 'ping -s 10000' on a fast computer.
 210
 211*/
 212
 213
 214
 215/*
 216  PCI probe table.
 217*/
 218enum chip_capability_flags {
 219	CanHaveMII=1, HasBrokenTx=2, AlwaysFDX=4, FDXOnNoMII=8,
 220};
 221
 222static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(w840_pci_tbl) = {
 223	{ 0x1050, 0x0840, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x8153,     0, 0, 0 },
 224	{ 0x1050, 0x0840, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 1 },
 225	{ 0x11f6, 0x2011, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 2 },
 226	{ }
 227};
 228MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, w840_pci_tbl);
 229
 230enum {
 231	netdev_res_size		= 128,	/* size of PCI BAR resource */
 232};
 233
 234struct pci_id_info {
 235        const char *name;
 236        int drv_flags;		/* Driver use, intended as capability flags. */
 237};
 238
 239static const struct pci_id_info pci_id_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
 240	{ 				/* Sometime a Level-One switch card. */
 241	  "Winbond W89c840",	CanHaveMII | HasBrokenTx | FDXOnNoMII},
 242	{ "Winbond W89c840",	CanHaveMII | HasBrokenTx},
 243	{ "Compex RL100-ATX",	CanHaveMII | HasBrokenTx},
 244	{ }	/* terminate list. */
 245};
 246
 247/* This driver was written to use PCI memory space, however some x86 systems
 248   work only with I/O space accesses. See CONFIG_TULIP_MMIO in .config
 249*/
 250
 251/* Offsets to the Command and Status Registers, "CSRs".
 252   While similar to the Tulip, these registers are longword aligned.
 253   Note: It's not useful to define symbolic names for every register bit in
 254   the device.  The name can only partially document the semantics and make
 255   the driver longer and more difficult to read.
 256*/
 257enum w840_offsets {
 258	PCIBusCfg=0x00, TxStartDemand=0x04, RxStartDemand=0x08,
 259	RxRingPtr=0x0C, TxRingPtr=0x10,
 260	IntrStatus=0x14, NetworkConfig=0x18, IntrEnable=0x1C,
 261	RxMissed=0x20, EECtrl=0x24, MIICtrl=0x24, BootRom=0x28, GPTimer=0x2C,
 262	CurRxDescAddr=0x30, CurRxBufAddr=0x34,			/* Debug use */
 263	MulticastFilter0=0x38, MulticastFilter1=0x3C, StationAddr=0x40,
 264	CurTxDescAddr=0x4C, CurTxBufAddr=0x50,
 265};
 266
 267/* Bits in the NetworkConfig register. */
 268enum rx_mode_bits {
 269	AcceptErr=0x80,
 270	RxAcceptBroadcast=0x20, AcceptMulticast=0x10,
 271	RxAcceptAllPhys=0x08, AcceptMyPhys=0x02,
 272};
 273
 274enum mii_reg_bits {
 275	MDIO_ShiftClk=0x10000, MDIO_DataIn=0x80000, MDIO_DataOut=0x20000,
 276	MDIO_EnbOutput=0x40000, MDIO_EnbIn = 0x00000,
 277};
 278
 279/* The Tulip Rx and Tx buffer descriptors. */
 280struct w840_rx_desc {
 281	s32 status;
 282	s32 length;
 283	u32 buffer1;
 284	u32 buffer2;
 285};
 286
 287struct w840_tx_desc {
 288	s32 status;
 289	s32 length;
 290	u32 buffer1, buffer2;
 291};
 292
 293#define MII_CNT		1 /* winbond only supports one MII */
 294struct netdev_private {
 295	struct w840_rx_desc *rx_ring;
 296	dma_addr_t	rx_addr[RX_RING_SIZE];
 297	struct w840_tx_desc *tx_ring;
 298	dma_addr_t	tx_addr[TX_RING_SIZE];
 299	dma_addr_t ring_dma_addr;
 300	/* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */
 301	struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE];
 302	/* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for later free(). */
 303	struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE];
 304	struct net_device_stats stats;
 305	struct timer_list timer;	/* Media monitoring timer. */
 306	/* Frequently used values: keep some adjacent for cache effect. */
 307	spinlock_t lock;
 308	int chip_id, drv_flags;
 309	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
 310	int csr6;
 311	struct w840_rx_desc *rx_head_desc;
 312	unsigned int cur_rx, dirty_rx;		/* Producer/consumer ring indices */
 313	unsigned int rx_buf_sz;				/* Based on MTU+slack. */
 314	unsigned int cur_tx, dirty_tx;
 315	unsigned int tx_q_bytes;
 316	unsigned int tx_full;				/* The Tx queue is full. */
 317	/* MII transceiver section. */
 318	int mii_cnt;						/* MII device addresses. */
 319	unsigned char phys[MII_CNT];		/* MII device addresses, but only the first is used */
 320	u32 mii;
 321	struct mii_if_info mii_if;
 322	void __iomem *base_addr;
 323};
 324
 325static int  eeprom_read(void __iomem *ioaddr, int location);
 326static int  mdio_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location);
 327static void mdio_write(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location, int value);
 328static int  netdev_open(struct net_device *dev);
 329static int  update_link(struct net_device *dev);
 330static void netdev_timer(unsigned long data);
 331static void init_rxtx_rings(struct net_device *dev);
 332static void free_rxtx_rings(struct netdev_private *np);
 333static void init_registers(struct net_device *dev);
 334static void tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 335static int alloc_ringdesc(struct net_device *dev);
 336static void free_ringdesc(struct netdev_private *np);
 337static netdev_tx_t start_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 338static irqreturn_t intr_handler(int irq, void *dev_instance);
 339static void netdev_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status);
 340static int  netdev_rx(struct net_device *dev);
 341static u32 __set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 342static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 343static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 344static int netdev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
 345static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
 346static int  netdev_close(struct net_device *dev);
 347
 348static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
 349	.ndo_open		= netdev_open,
 350	.ndo_stop		= netdev_close,
 351	.ndo_start_xmit		= start_tx,
 352	.ndo_get_stats		= get_stats,
 353	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_rx_mode,
 354	.ndo_do_ioctl		= netdev_ioctl,
 355	.ndo_tx_timeout		= tx_timeout,
 356	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
 357	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
 358	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 359};
 360
 361static int __devinit w840_probe1 (struct pci_dev *pdev,
 362				  const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 363{
 364	struct net_device *dev;
 365	struct netdev_private *np;
 366	static int find_cnt;
 367	int chip_idx = ent->driver_data;
 368	int irq;
 369	int i, option = find_cnt < MAX_UNITS ? options[find_cnt] : 0;
 370	void __iomem *ioaddr;
 371
 372	i = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 373	if (i) return i;
 374
 375	pci_set_master(pdev);
 376
 377	irq = pdev->irq;
 378
 379	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
 380		pr_warn("Device %s disabled due to DMA limitations\n",
 381			pci_name(pdev));
 382		return -EIO;
 383	}
 384	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(*np));
 385	if (!dev)
 386		return -ENOMEM;
 387	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
 388
 389	if (pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME))
 390		goto err_out_netdev;
 391
 392	ioaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, TULIP_BAR, netdev_res_size);
 393	if (!ioaddr)
 394		goto err_out_free_res;
 395
 396	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 397		((__le16 *)dev->dev_addr)[i] = cpu_to_le16(eeprom_read(ioaddr, i));
 398
 399	/* Reset the chip to erase previous misconfiguration.
 400	   No hold time required! */
 401	iowrite32(0x00000001, ioaddr + PCIBusCfg);
 402
 403	np = netdev_priv(dev);
 404	np->pci_dev = pdev;
 405	np->chip_id = chip_idx;
 406	np->drv_flags = pci_id_tbl[chip_idx].drv_flags;
 407	spin_lock_init(&np->lock);
 408	np->mii_if.dev = dev;
 409	np->mii_if.mdio_read = mdio_read;
 410	np->mii_if.mdio_write = mdio_write;
 411	np->base_addr = ioaddr;
 412
 413	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
 414
 415	if (dev->mem_start)
 416		option = dev->mem_start;
 417
 418	/* The lower four bits are the media type. */
 419	if (option > 0) {
 420		if (option & 0x200)
 421			np->mii_if.full_duplex = 1;
 422		if (option & 15)
 423			dev_info(&dev->dev,
 424				 "ignoring user supplied media type %d",
 425				 option & 15);
 426	}
 427	if (find_cnt < MAX_UNITS  &&  full_duplex[find_cnt] > 0)
 428		np->mii_if.full_duplex = 1;
 429
 430	if (np->mii_if.full_duplex)
 431		np->mii_if.force_media = 1;
 432
 433	/* The chip-specific entries in the device structure. */
 434	dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
 435	dev->ethtool_ops = &netdev_ethtool_ops;
 436	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 437
 438	i = register_netdev(dev);
 439	if (i)
 440		goto err_out_cleardev;
 441
 442	dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s at %p, %pM, IRQ %d\n",
 443		 pci_id_tbl[chip_idx].name, ioaddr, dev->dev_addr, irq);
 444
 445	if (np->drv_flags & CanHaveMII) {
 446		int phy, phy_idx = 0;
 447		for (phy = 1; phy < 32 && phy_idx < MII_CNT; phy++) {
 448			int mii_status = mdio_read(dev, phy, MII_BMSR);
 449			if (mii_status != 0xffff  &&  mii_status != 0x0000) {
 450				np->phys[phy_idx++] = phy;
 451				np->mii_if.advertising = mdio_read(dev, phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
 452				np->mii = (mdio_read(dev, phy, MII_PHYSID1) << 16)+
 453						mdio_read(dev, phy, MII_PHYSID2);
 454				dev_info(&dev->dev,
 455					 "MII PHY %08xh found at address %d, status 0x%04x advertising %04x\n",
 456					 np->mii, phy, mii_status,
 457					 np->mii_if.advertising);
 458			}
 459		}
 460		np->mii_cnt = phy_idx;
 461		np->mii_if.phy_id = np->phys[0];
 462		if (phy_idx == 0) {
 463			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
 464				 "MII PHY not found -- this device may not operate correctly\n");
 465		}
 466	}
 467
 468	find_cnt++;
 469	return 0;
 470
 471err_out_cleardev:
 472	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 473	pci_iounmap(pdev, ioaddr);
 474err_out_free_res:
 475	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 476err_out_netdev:
 477	free_netdev (dev);
 478	return -ENODEV;
 479}
 480
 481
 482/* Read the EEPROM and MII Management Data I/O (MDIO) interfaces.  These are
 483   often serial bit streams generated by the host processor.
 484   The example below is for the common 93c46 EEPROM, 64 16 bit words. */
 485
 486/* Delay between EEPROM clock transitions.
 487   No extra delay is needed with 33Mhz PCI, but future 66Mhz access may need
 488   a delay.  Note that pre-2.0.34 kernels had a cache-alignment bug that
 489   made udelay() unreliable.
 490   The old method of using an ISA access as a delay, __SLOW_DOWN_IO__, is
 491   deprecated.
 492*/
 493#define eeprom_delay(ee_addr)	ioread32(ee_addr)
 494
 495enum EEPROM_Ctrl_Bits {
 496	EE_ShiftClk=0x02, EE_Write0=0x801, EE_Write1=0x805,
 497	EE_ChipSelect=0x801, EE_DataIn=0x08,
 498};
 499
 500/* The EEPROM commands include the alway-set leading bit. */
 501enum EEPROM_Cmds {
 502	EE_WriteCmd=(5 << 6), EE_ReadCmd=(6 << 6), EE_EraseCmd=(7 << 6),
 503};
 504
 505static int eeprom_read(void __iomem *addr, int location)
 506{
 507	int i;
 508	int retval = 0;
 509	void __iomem *ee_addr = addr + EECtrl;
 510	int read_cmd = location | EE_ReadCmd;
 511	iowrite32(EE_ChipSelect, ee_addr);
 512
 513	/* Shift the read command bits out. */
 514	for (i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
 515		short dataval = (read_cmd & (1 << i)) ? EE_Write1 : EE_Write0;
 516		iowrite32(dataval, ee_addr);
 517		eeprom_delay(ee_addr);
 518		iowrite32(dataval | EE_ShiftClk, ee_addr);
 519		eeprom_delay(ee_addr);
 520	}
 521	iowrite32(EE_ChipSelect, ee_addr);
 522	eeprom_delay(ee_addr);
 523
 524	for (i = 16; i > 0; i--) {
 525		iowrite32(EE_ChipSelect | EE_ShiftClk, ee_addr);
 526		eeprom_delay(ee_addr);
 527		retval = (retval << 1) | ((ioread32(ee_addr) & EE_DataIn) ? 1 : 0);
 528		iowrite32(EE_ChipSelect, ee_addr);
 529		eeprom_delay(ee_addr);
 530	}
 531
 532	/* Terminate the EEPROM access. */
 533	iowrite32(0, ee_addr);
 534	return retval;
 535}
 536
 537/*  MII transceiver control section.
 538	Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
 539	MDIO protocol.  See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet
 540	for details.
 541
 542	The maximum data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz.  The minimum timing is usually
 543	met by back-to-back 33Mhz PCI cycles. */
 544#define mdio_delay(mdio_addr) ioread32(mdio_addr)
 545
 546/* Set iff a MII transceiver on any interface requires mdio preamble.
 547   This only set with older transceivers, so the extra
 548   code size of a per-interface flag is not worthwhile. */
 549static char mii_preamble_required = 1;
 550
 551#define MDIO_WRITE0 (MDIO_EnbOutput)
 552#define MDIO_WRITE1 (MDIO_DataOut | MDIO_EnbOutput)
 553
 554/* Generate the preamble required for initial synchronization and
 555   a few older transceivers. */
 556static void mdio_sync(void __iomem *mdio_addr)
 557{
 558	int bits = 32;
 559
 560	/* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
 561	while (--bits >= 0) {
 562		iowrite32(MDIO_WRITE1, mdio_addr);
 563		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 564		iowrite32(MDIO_WRITE1 | MDIO_ShiftClk, mdio_addr);
 565		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 566	}
 567}
 568
 569static int mdio_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location)
 570{
 571	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 572	void __iomem *mdio_addr = np->base_addr + MIICtrl;
 573	int mii_cmd = (0xf6 << 10) | (phy_id << 5) | location;
 574	int i, retval = 0;
 575
 576	if (mii_preamble_required)
 577		mdio_sync(mdio_addr);
 578
 579	/* Shift the read command bits out. */
 580	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
 581		int dataval = (mii_cmd & (1 << i)) ? MDIO_WRITE1 : MDIO_WRITE0;
 582
 583		iowrite32(dataval, mdio_addr);
 584		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 585		iowrite32(dataval | MDIO_ShiftClk, mdio_addr);
 586		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 587	}
 588	/* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
 589	for (i = 20; i > 0; i--) {
 590		iowrite32(MDIO_EnbIn, mdio_addr);
 591		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 592		retval = (retval << 1) | ((ioread32(mdio_addr) & MDIO_DataIn) ? 1 : 0);
 593		iowrite32(MDIO_EnbIn | MDIO_ShiftClk, mdio_addr);
 594		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 595	}
 596	return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 597}
 598
 599static void mdio_write(struct net_device *dev, int phy_id, int location, int value)
 600{
 601	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 602	void __iomem *mdio_addr = np->base_addr + MIICtrl;
 603	int mii_cmd = (0x5002 << 16) | (phy_id << 23) | (location<<18) | value;
 604	int i;
 605
 606	if (location == 4  &&  phy_id == np->phys[0])
 607		np->mii_if.advertising = value;
 608
 609	if (mii_preamble_required)
 610		mdio_sync(mdio_addr);
 611
 612	/* Shift the command bits out. */
 613	for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 614		int dataval = (mii_cmd & (1 << i)) ? MDIO_WRITE1 : MDIO_WRITE0;
 615
 616		iowrite32(dataval, mdio_addr);
 617		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 618		iowrite32(dataval | MDIO_ShiftClk, mdio_addr);
 619		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 620	}
 621	/* Clear out extra bits. */
 622	for (i = 2; i > 0; i--) {
 623		iowrite32(MDIO_EnbIn, mdio_addr);
 624		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 625		iowrite32(MDIO_EnbIn | MDIO_ShiftClk, mdio_addr);
 626		mdio_delay(mdio_addr);
 627	}
 628}
 629
 630
 631static int netdev_open(struct net_device *dev)
 632{
 633	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 634	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
 635	const int irq = np->pci_dev->irq;
 636	int i;
 637
 638	iowrite32(0x00000001, ioaddr + PCIBusCfg);		/* Reset */
 639
 640	netif_device_detach(dev);
 641	i = request_irq(irq, intr_handler, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev);
 642	if (i)
 643		goto out_err;
 644
 645	if (debug > 1)
 646		netdev_dbg(dev, "w89c840_open() irq %d\n", irq);
 647
 648	if((i=alloc_ringdesc(dev)))
 649		goto out_err;
 650
 651	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
 652	netif_device_attach(dev);
 653	init_registers(dev);
 654	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
 655
 656	netif_start_queue(dev);
 657	if (debug > 2)
 658		netdev_dbg(dev, "Done netdev_open()\n");
 659
 660	/* Set the timer to check for link beat. */
 661	init_timer(&np->timer);
 662	np->timer.expires = jiffies + 1*HZ;
 663	np->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
 664	np->timer.function = netdev_timer;				/* timer handler */
 665	add_timer(&np->timer);
 666	return 0;
 667out_err:
 668	netif_device_attach(dev);
 669	return i;
 670}
 671
 672#define MII_DAVICOM_DM9101	0x0181b800
 673
 674static int update_link(struct net_device *dev)
 675{
 676	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 677	int duplex, fasteth, result, mii_reg;
 678
 679	/* BSMR */
 680	mii_reg = mdio_read(dev, np->phys[0], MII_BMSR);
 681
 682	if (mii_reg == 0xffff)
 683		return np->csr6;
 684	/* reread: the link status bit is sticky */
 685	mii_reg = mdio_read(dev, np->phys[0], MII_BMSR);
 686	if (!(mii_reg & 0x4)) {
 687		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 688			if (debug)
 689				dev_info(&dev->dev,
 690					 "MII #%d reports no link. Disabling watchdog\n",
 691					 np->phys[0]);
 692			netif_carrier_off(dev);
 693		}
 694		return np->csr6;
 695	}
 696	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
 697		if (debug)
 698			dev_info(&dev->dev,
 699				 "MII #%d link is back. Enabling watchdog\n",
 700				 np->phys[0]);
 701		netif_carrier_on(dev);
 702	}
 703
 704	if ((np->mii & ~0xf) == MII_DAVICOM_DM9101) {
 705		/* If the link partner doesn't support autonegotiation
 706		 * the MII detects it's abilities with the "parallel detection".
 707		 * Some MIIs update the LPA register to the result of the parallel
 708		 * detection, some don't.
 709		 * The Davicom PHY [at least 0181b800] doesn't.
 710		 * Instead bit 9 and 13 of the BMCR are updated to the result
 711		 * of the negotiation..
 712		 */
 713		mii_reg = mdio_read(dev, np->phys[0], MII_BMCR);
 714		duplex = mii_reg & BMCR_FULLDPLX;
 715		fasteth = mii_reg & BMCR_SPEED100;
 716	} else {
 717		int negotiated;
 718		mii_reg	= mdio_read(dev, np->phys[0], MII_LPA);
 719		negotiated = mii_reg & np->mii_if.advertising;
 720
 721		duplex = (negotiated & LPA_100FULL) || ((negotiated & 0x02C0) == LPA_10FULL);
 722		fasteth = negotiated & 0x380;
 723	}
 724	duplex |= np->mii_if.force_media;
 725	/* remove fastether and fullduplex */
 726	result = np->csr6 & ~0x20000200;
 727	if (duplex)
 728		result |= 0x200;
 729	if (fasteth)
 730		result |= 0x20000000;
 731	if (result != np->csr6 && debug)
 732		dev_info(&dev->dev,
 733			 "Setting %dMBit-%s-duplex based on MII#%d\n",
 734			 fasteth ? 100 : 10, duplex ? "full" : "half",
 735			 np->phys[0]);
 736	return result;
 737}
 738
 739#define RXTX_TIMEOUT	2000
 740static inline void update_csr6(struct net_device *dev, int new)
 741{
 742	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 743	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
 744	int limit = RXTX_TIMEOUT;
 745
 746	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 747		new = 0;
 748	if (new==np->csr6)
 749		return;
 750	/* stop both Tx and Rx processes */
 751	iowrite32(np->csr6 & ~0x2002, ioaddr + NetworkConfig);
 752	/* wait until they have really stopped */
 753	for (;;) {
 754		int csr5 = ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus);
 755		int t;
 756
 757		t = (csr5 >> 17) & 0x07;
 758		if (t==0||t==1) {
 759			/* rx stopped */
 760			t = (csr5 >> 20) & 0x07;
 761			if (t==0||t==1)
 762				break;
 763		}
 764
 765		limit--;
 766		if(!limit) {
 767			dev_info(&dev->dev,
 768				 "couldn't stop rxtx, IntrStatus %xh\n", csr5);
 769			break;
 770		}
 771		udelay(1);
 772	}
 773	np->csr6 = new;
 774	/* and restart them with the new configuration */
 775	iowrite32(np->csr6, ioaddr + NetworkConfig);
 776	if (new & 0x200)
 777		np->mii_if.full_duplex = 1;
 778}
 779
 780static void netdev_timer(unsigned long data)
 781{
 782	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
 783	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 784	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
 785
 786	if (debug > 2)
 787		netdev_dbg(dev, "Media selection timer tick, status %08x config %08x\n",
 788			   ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus),
 789			   ioread32(ioaddr + NetworkConfig));
 790	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
 791	update_csr6(dev, update_link(dev));
 792	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
 793	np->timer.expires = jiffies + 10*HZ;
 794	add_timer(&np->timer);
 795}
 796
 797static void init_rxtx_rings(struct net_device *dev)
 798{
 799	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 800	int i;
 801
 802	np->rx_head_desc = &np->rx_ring[0];
 803	np->tx_ring = (struct w840_tx_desc*)&np->rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
 804
 805	/* Initial all Rx descriptors. */
 806	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 807		np->rx_ring[i].length = np->rx_buf_sz;
 808		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
 809		np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 810	}
 811	/* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */
 812	np->rx_ring[i-1].length |= DescEndRing;
 813
 814	/* Fill in the Rx buffers.  Handle allocation failure gracefully. */
 815	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 816		struct sk_buff *skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, np->rx_buf_sz);
 817		np->rx_skbuff[i] = skb;
 818		if (skb == NULL)
 819			break;
 820		np->rx_addr[i] = pci_map_single(np->pci_dev,skb->data,
 821					np->rx_buf_sz,PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
 822
 823		np->rx_ring[i].buffer1 = np->rx_addr[i];
 824		np->rx_ring[i].status = DescOwned;
 825	}
 826
 827	np->cur_rx = 0;
 828	np->dirty_rx = (unsigned int)(i - RX_RING_SIZE);
 829
 830	/* Initialize the Tx descriptors */
 831	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 832		np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 833		np->tx_ring[i].status = 0;
 834	}
 835	np->tx_full = 0;
 836	np->tx_q_bytes = np->dirty_tx = np->cur_tx = 0;
 837
 838	iowrite32(np->ring_dma_addr, np->base_addr + RxRingPtr);
 839	iowrite32(np->ring_dma_addr+sizeof(struct w840_rx_desc)*RX_RING_SIZE,
 840		np->base_addr + TxRingPtr);
 841
 842}
 843
 844static void free_rxtx_rings(struct netdev_private* np)
 845{
 846	int i;
 847	/* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx queue. */
 848	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 849		np->rx_ring[i].status = 0;
 850		if (np->rx_skbuff[i]) {
 851			pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev,
 852						np->rx_addr[i],
 853						np->rx_skbuff[i]->len,
 854						PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
 855			dev_kfree_skb(np->rx_skbuff[i]);
 856		}
 857		np->rx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 858	}
 859	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
 860		if (np->tx_skbuff[i]) {
 861			pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev,
 862						np->tx_addr[i],
 863						np->tx_skbuff[i]->len,
 864						PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
 865			dev_kfree_skb(np->tx_skbuff[i]);
 866		}
 867		np->tx_skbuff[i] = NULL;
 868	}
 869}
 870
 871static void init_registers(struct net_device *dev)
 872{
 873	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 874	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
 875	int i;
 876
 877	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 878		iowrite8(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + StationAddr + i);
 879
 880	/* Initialize other registers. */
 881#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 882	i = (1<<20);	/* Big-endian descriptors */
 883#else
 884	i = 0;
 885#endif
 886	i |= (0x04<<2);		/* skip length 4 u32 */
 887	i |= 0x02;		/* give Rx priority */
 888
 889	/* Configure the PCI bus bursts and FIFO thresholds.
 890	   486: Set 8 longword cache alignment, 8 longword burst.
 891	   586: Set 16 longword cache alignment, no burst limit.
 892	   Cache alignment bits 15:14	     Burst length 13:8
 893		0000	<not allowed> 		0000 align to cache	0800 8 longwords
 894		4000	8  longwords		0100 1 longword		1000 16 longwords
 895		8000	16 longwords		0200 2 longwords	2000 32 longwords
 896		C000	32  longwords		0400 4 longwords */
 897
 898#if defined (__i386__) && !defined(MODULE)
 899	/* When not a module we can work around broken '486 PCI boards. */
 900	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 <= 4) {
 901		i |= 0x4800;
 902		dev_info(&dev->dev,
 903			 "This is a 386/486 PCI system, setting cache alignment to 8 longwords\n");
 904	} else {
 905		i |= 0xE000;
 906	}
 907#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__alpha__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(__x86_64__)
 908	i |= 0xE000;
 909#elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC) || defined (CONFIG_PARISC)
 910	i |= 0x4800;
 911#else
 912#warning Processor architecture undefined
 913	i |= 0x4800;
 914#endif
 915	iowrite32(i, ioaddr + PCIBusCfg);
 916
 917	np->csr6 = 0;
 918	/* 128 byte Tx threshold;
 919		Transmit on; Receive on; */
 920	update_csr6(dev, 0x00022002 | update_link(dev) | __set_rx_mode(dev));
 921
 922	/* Clear and Enable interrupts by setting the interrupt mask. */
 923	iowrite32(0x1A0F5, ioaddr + IntrStatus);
 924	iowrite32(0x1A0F5, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
 925
 926	iowrite32(0, ioaddr + RxStartDemand);
 927}
 928
 929static void tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
 930{
 931	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 932	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
 933	const int irq = np->pci_dev->irq;
 934
 935	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Transmit timed out, status %08x, resetting...\n",
 936		 ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus));
 937
 938	{
 939		int i;
 940		printk(KERN_DEBUG "  Rx ring %p: ", np->rx_ring);
 941		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 942			printk(KERN_CONT " %08x", (unsigned int)np->rx_ring[i].status);
 943		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 944		printk(KERN_DEBUG "  Tx ring %p: ", np->tx_ring);
 945		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
 946			printk(KERN_CONT " %08x", np->tx_ring[i].status);
 947		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 948	}
 949	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Tx cur %d Tx dirty %d Tx Full %d, q bytes %d\n",
 950	       np->cur_tx, np->dirty_tx, np->tx_full, np->tx_q_bytes);
 951	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Tx Descriptor addr %xh\n", ioread32(ioaddr+0x4C));
 952
 953	disable_irq(irq);
 954	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
 955	/*
 956	 * Under high load dirty_tx and the internal tx descriptor pointer
 957	 * come out of sync, thus perform a software reset and reinitialize
 958	 * everything.
 959	 */
 960
 961	iowrite32(1, np->base_addr+PCIBusCfg);
 962	udelay(1);
 963
 964	free_rxtx_rings(np);
 965	init_rxtx_rings(dev);
 966	init_registers(dev);
 967	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
 968	enable_irq(irq);
 969
 970	netif_wake_queue(dev);
 971	dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
 972	np->stats.tx_errors++;
 973}
 974
 975/* Initialize the Rx and Tx rings, along with various 'dev' bits. */
 976static int alloc_ringdesc(struct net_device *dev)
 977{
 978	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
 979
 980	np->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1500 ? PKT_BUF_SZ : dev->mtu + 32);
 981
 982	np->rx_ring = pci_alloc_consistent(np->pci_dev,
 983			sizeof(struct w840_rx_desc)*RX_RING_SIZE +
 984			sizeof(struct w840_tx_desc)*TX_RING_SIZE,
 985			&np->ring_dma_addr);
 986	if(!np->rx_ring)
 987		return -ENOMEM;
 988	init_rxtx_rings(dev);
 989	return 0;
 990}
 991
 992static void free_ringdesc(struct netdev_private *np)
 993{
 994	pci_free_consistent(np->pci_dev,
 995			sizeof(struct w840_rx_desc)*RX_RING_SIZE +
 996			sizeof(struct w840_tx_desc)*TX_RING_SIZE,
 997			np->rx_ring, np->ring_dma_addr);
 998
 999}
1000
1001static netdev_tx_t start_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1002{
1003	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1004	unsigned entry;
1005
1006	/* Caution: the write order is important here, set the field
1007	   with the "ownership" bits last. */
1008
1009	/* Calculate the next Tx descriptor entry. */
1010	entry = np->cur_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
1011
1012	np->tx_addr[entry] = pci_map_single(np->pci_dev,
1013				skb->data,skb->len, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
1014	np->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1015
1016	np->tx_ring[entry].buffer1 = np->tx_addr[entry];
1017	if (skb->len < TX_BUFLIMIT) {
1018		np->tx_ring[entry].length = DescWholePkt | skb->len;
1019	} else {
1020		int len = skb->len - TX_BUFLIMIT;
1021
1022		np->tx_ring[entry].buffer2 = np->tx_addr[entry]+TX_BUFLIMIT;
1023		np->tx_ring[entry].length = DescWholePkt | (len << 11) | TX_BUFLIMIT;
1024	}
1025	if(entry == TX_RING_SIZE-1)
1026		np->tx_ring[entry].length |= DescEndRing;
1027
1028	/* Now acquire the irq spinlock.
1029	 * The difficult race is the ordering between
1030	 * increasing np->cur_tx and setting DescOwned:
1031	 * - if np->cur_tx is increased first the interrupt
1032	 *   handler could consider the packet as transmitted
1033	 *   since DescOwned is cleared.
1034	 * - If DescOwned is set first the NIC could report the
1035	 *   packet as sent, but the interrupt handler would ignore it
1036	 *   since the np->cur_tx was not yet increased.
1037	 */
1038	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1039	np->cur_tx++;
1040
1041	wmb(); /* flush length, buffer1, buffer2 */
1042	np->tx_ring[entry].status = DescOwned;
1043	wmb(); /* flush status and kick the hardware */
1044	iowrite32(0, np->base_addr + TxStartDemand);
1045	np->tx_q_bytes += skb->len;
1046	/* Work around horrible bug in the chip by marking the queue as full
1047	   when we do not have FIFO room for a maximum sized packet. */
1048	if (np->cur_tx - np->dirty_tx > TX_QUEUE_LEN ||
1049		((np->drv_flags & HasBrokenTx) && np->tx_q_bytes > TX_BUG_FIFO_LIMIT)) {
1050		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1051		wmb();
1052		np->tx_full = 1;
1053	}
1054	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1055
1056	if (debug > 4) {
1057		netdev_dbg(dev, "Transmit frame #%d queued in slot %d\n",
1058			   np->cur_tx, entry);
1059	}
1060	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1061}
1062
1063static void netdev_tx_done(struct net_device *dev)
1064{
1065	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1066	for (; np->cur_tx - np->dirty_tx > 0; np->dirty_tx++) {
1067		int entry = np->dirty_tx % TX_RING_SIZE;
1068		int tx_status = np->tx_ring[entry].status;
1069
1070		if (tx_status < 0)
1071			break;
1072		if (tx_status & 0x8000) { 	/* There was an error, log it. */
1073#ifndef final_version
1074			if (debug > 1)
1075				netdev_dbg(dev, "Transmit error, Tx status %08x\n",
1076					   tx_status);
1077#endif
1078			np->stats.tx_errors++;
1079			if (tx_status & 0x0104) np->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1080			if (tx_status & 0x0C80) np->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1081			if (tx_status & 0x0200) np->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1082			if (tx_status & 0x0002) np->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1083			if ((tx_status & 0x0080) && np->mii_if.full_duplex == 0)
1084				np->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1085		} else {
1086#ifndef final_version
1087			if (debug > 3)
1088				netdev_dbg(dev, "Transmit slot %d ok, Tx status %08x\n",
1089					   entry, tx_status);
1090#endif
1091			np->stats.tx_bytes += np->tx_skbuff[entry]->len;
1092			np->stats.collisions += (tx_status >> 3) & 15;
1093			np->stats.tx_packets++;
1094		}
1095		/* Free the original skb. */
1096		pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev,np->tx_addr[entry],
1097					np->tx_skbuff[entry]->len,
1098					PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
1099		np->tx_q_bytes -= np->tx_skbuff[entry]->len;
1100		dev_kfree_skb_irq(np->tx_skbuff[entry]);
1101		np->tx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1102	}
1103	if (np->tx_full &&
1104		np->cur_tx - np->dirty_tx < TX_QUEUE_LEN_RESTART &&
1105		np->tx_q_bytes < TX_BUG_FIFO_LIMIT) {
1106		/* The ring is no longer full, clear tbusy. */
1107		np->tx_full = 0;
1108		wmb();
1109		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1110	}
1111}
1112
1113/* The interrupt handler does all of the Rx thread work and cleans up
1114   after the Tx thread. */
1115static irqreturn_t intr_handler(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1116{
1117	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_instance;
1118	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1119	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1120	int work_limit = max_interrupt_work;
1121	int handled = 0;
1122
1123	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1124		return IRQ_NONE;
1125	do {
1126		u32 intr_status = ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus);
1127
1128		/* Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources ASAP. */
1129		iowrite32(intr_status & 0x001ffff, ioaddr + IntrStatus);
1130
1131		if (debug > 4)
1132			netdev_dbg(dev, "Interrupt, status %04x\n", intr_status);
1133
1134		if ((intr_status & (NormalIntr|AbnormalIntr)) == 0)
1135			break;
1136
1137		handled = 1;
1138
1139		if (intr_status & (RxIntr | RxNoBuf))
1140			netdev_rx(dev);
1141		if (intr_status & RxNoBuf)
1142			iowrite32(0, ioaddr + RxStartDemand);
1143
1144		if (intr_status & (TxNoBuf | TxIntr) &&
1145			np->cur_tx != np->dirty_tx) {
1146			spin_lock(&np->lock);
1147			netdev_tx_done(dev);
1148			spin_unlock(&np->lock);
1149		}
1150
1151		/* Abnormal error summary/uncommon events handlers. */
1152		if (intr_status & (AbnormalIntr | TxFIFOUnderflow | SystemError |
1153						   TimerInt | TxDied))
1154			netdev_error(dev, intr_status);
1155
1156		if (--work_limit < 0) {
1157			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1158				 "Too much work at interrupt, status=0x%04x\n",
1159				 intr_status);
1160			/* Set the timer to re-enable the other interrupts after
1161			   10*82usec ticks. */
1162			spin_lock(&np->lock);
1163			if (netif_device_present(dev)) {
1164				iowrite32(AbnormalIntr | TimerInt, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1165				iowrite32(10, ioaddr + GPTimer);
1166			}
1167			spin_unlock(&np->lock);
1168			break;
1169		}
1170	} while (1);
1171
1172	if (debug > 3)
1173		netdev_dbg(dev, "exiting interrupt, status=%#4.4x\n",
1174			   ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus));
1175	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1176}
1177
1178/* This routine is logically part of the interrupt handler, but separated
1179   for clarity and better register allocation. */
1180static int netdev_rx(struct net_device *dev)
1181{
1182	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1183	int entry = np->cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
1184	int work_limit = np->dirty_rx + RX_RING_SIZE - np->cur_rx;
1185
1186	if (debug > 4) {
1187		netdev_dbg(dev, " In netdev_rx(), entry %d status %04x\n",
1188			   entry, np->rx_ring[entry].status);
1189	}
1190
1191	/* If EOP is set on the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */
1192	while (--work_limit >= 0) {
1193		struct w840_rx_desc *desc = np->rx_head_desc;
1194		s32 status = desc->status;
1195
1196		if (debug > 4)
1197			netdev_dbg(dev, "  netdev_rx() status was %08x\n",
1198				   status);
1199		if (status < 0)
1200			break;
1201		if ((status & 0x38008300) != 0x0300) {
1202			if ((status & 0x38000300) != 0x0300) {
1203				/* Ingore earlier buffers. */
1204				if ((status & 0xffff) != 0x7fff) {
1205					dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1206						 "Oversized Ethernet frame spanned multiple buffers, entry %#x status %04x!\n",
1207						 np->cur_rx, status);
1208					np->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1209				}
1210			} else if (status & 0x8000) {
1211				/* There was a fatal error. */
1212				if (debug > 2)
1213					netdev_dbg(dev, "Receive error, Rx status %08x\n",
1214						   status);
1215				np->stats.rx_errors++; /* end of a packet.*/
1216				if (status & 0x0890) np->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1217				if (status & 0x004C) np->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1218				if (status & 0x0002) np->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
1219			}
1220		} else {
1221			struct sk_buff *skb;
1222			/* Omit the four octet CRC from the length. */
1223			int pkt_len = ((status >> 16) & 0x7ff) - 4;
1224
1225#ifndef final_version
1226			if (debug > 4)
1227				netdev_dbg(dev, "  netdev_rx() normal Rx pkt length %d status %x\n",
1228					   pkt_len, status);
1229#endif
1230			/* Check if the packet is long enough to accept without copying
1231			   to a minimally-sized skbuff. */
1232			if (pkt_len < rx_copybreak &&
1233			    (skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2)) != NULL) {
1234				skb_reserve(skb, 2);	/* 16 byte align the IP header */
1235				pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(np->pci_dev,np->rx_addr[entry],
1236							    np->rx_skbuff[entry]->len,
1237							    PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1238				skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, np->rx_skbuff[entry]->data, pkt_len);
1239				skb_put(skb, pkt_len);
1240				pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(np->pci_dev,np->rx_addr[entry],
1241							       np->rx_skbuff[entry]->len,
1242							       PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1243			} else {
1244				pci_unmap_single(np->pci_dev,np->rx_addr[entry],
1245							np->rx_skbuff[entry]->len,
1246							PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1247				skb_put(skb = np->rx_skbuff[entry], pkt_len);
1248				np->rx_skbuff[entry] = NULL;
1249			}
1250#ifndef final_version				/* Remove after testing. */
1251			/* You will want this info for the initial debug. */
1252			if (debug > 5)
1253				netdev_dbg(dev, "  Rx data %pM %pM %02x%02x %pI4\n",
1254					   &skb->data[0], &skb->data[6],
1255					   skb->data[12], skb->data[13],
1256					   &skb->data[14]);
1257#endif
1258			skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1259			netif_rx(skb);
1260			np->stats.rx_packets++;
1261			np->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1262		}
1263		entry = (++np->cur_rx) % RX_RING_SIZE;
1264		np->rx_head_desc = &np->rx_ring[entry];
1265	}
1266
1267	/* Refill the Rx ring buffers. */
1268	for (; np->cur_rx - np->dirty_rx > 0; np->dirty_rx++) {
1269		struct sk_buff *skb;
1270		entry = np->dirty_rx % RX_RING_SIZE;
1271		if (np->rx_skbuff[entry] == NULL) {
1272			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, np->rx_buf_sz);
1273			np->rx_skbuff[entry] = skb;
1274			if (skb == NULL)
1275				break;			/* Better luck next round. */
1276			np->rx_addr[entry] = pci_map_single(np->pci_dev,
1277							skb->data,
1278							np->rx_buf_sz, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
1279			np->rx_ring[entry].buffer1 = np->rx_addr[entry];
1280		}
1281		wmb();
1282		np->rx_ring[entry].status = DescOwned;
1283	}
1284
1285	return 0;
1286}
1287
1288static void netdev_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status)
1289{
1290	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1291	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1292
1293	if (debug > 2)
1294		netdev_dbg(dev, "Abnormal event, %08x\n", intr_status);
1295	if (intr_status == 0xffffffff)
1296		return;
1297	spin_lock(&np->lock);
1298	if (intr_status & TxFIFOUnderflow) {
1299		int new;
1300		/* Bump up the Tx threshold */
1301#if 0
1302		/* This causes lots of dropped packets,
1303		 * and under high load even tx_timeouts
1304		 */
1305		new = np->csr6 + 0x4000;
1306#else
1307		new = (np->csr6 >> 14)&0x7f;
1308		if (new < 64)
1309			new *= 2;
1310		 else
1311		 	new = 127; /* load full packet before starting */
1312		new = (np->csr6 & ~(0x7F << 14)) | (new<<14);
1313#endif
1314		netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx underflow, new csr6 %08x\n", new);
1315		update_csr6(dev, new);
1316	}
1317	if (intr_status & RxDied) {		/* Missed a Rx frame. */
1318		np->stats.rx_errors++;
1319	}
1320	if (intr_status & TimerInt) {
1321		/* Re-enable other interrupts. */
1322		if (netif_device_present(dev))
1323			iowrite32(0x1A0F5, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1324	}
1325	np->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread32(ioaddr + RxMissed) & 0xffff;
1326	iowrite32(0, ioaddr + RxStartDemand);
1327	spin_unlock(&np->lock);
1328}
1329
1330static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1331{
1332	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1333	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1334
1335	/* The chip only need report frame silently dropped. */
1336	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1337	if (netif_running(dev) && netif_device_present(dev))
1338		np->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread32(ioaddr + RxMissed) & 0xffff;
1339	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1340
1341	return &np->stats;
1342}
1343
1344
1345static u32 __set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1346{
1347	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1348	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1349	u32 mc_filter[2];			/* Multicast hash filter */
1350	u32 rx_mode;
1351
1352	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {			/* Set promiscuous. */
1353		memset(mc_filter, 0xff, sizeof(mc_filter));
1354		rx_mode = RxAcceptBroadcast | AcceptMulticast | RxAcceptAllPhys
1355			| AcceptMyPhys;
1356	} else if ((netdev_mc_count(dev) > multicast_filter_limit) ||
1357		   (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
1358		/* Too many to match, or accept all multicasts. */
1359		memset(mc_filter, 0xff, sizeof(mc_filter));
1360		rx_mode = RxAcceptBroadcast | AcceptMulticast | AcceptMyPhys;
1361	} else {
1362		struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1363
1364		memset(mc_filter, 0, sizeof(mc_filter));
1365		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1366			int filbit;
1367
1368			filbit = (ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr) >> 26) ^ 0x3F;
1369			filbit &= 0x3f;
1370			mc_filter[filbit >> 5] |= 1 << (filbit & 31);
1371		}
1372		rx_mode = RxAcceptBroadcast | AcceptMulticast | AcceptMyPhys;
1373	}
1374	iowrite32(mc_filter[0], ioaddr + MulticastFilter0);
1375	iowrite32(mc_filter[1], ioaddr + MulticastFilter1);
1376	return rx_mode;
1377}
1378
1379static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1380{
1381	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1382	u32 rx_mode = __set_rx_mode(dev);
1383	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1384	update_csr6(dev, (np->csr6 & ~0x00F8) | rx_mode);
1385	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1386}
1387
1388static void netdev_get_drvinfo (struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1389{
1390	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1391
1392	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
1393	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
1394	strlcpy(info->bus_info, pci_name(np->pci_dev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
1395}
1396
1397static int netdev_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1398{
1399	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1400	int rc;
1401
1402	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1403	rc = mii_ethtool_gset(&np->mii_if, cmd);
1404	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1405
1406	return rc;
1407}
1408
1409static int netdev_set_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1410{
1411	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1412	int rc;
1413
1414	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1415	rc = mii_ethtool_sset(&np->mii_if, cmd);
1416	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1417
1418	return rc;
1419}
1420
1421static int netdev_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev)
1422{
1423	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1424	return mii_nway_restart(&np->mii_if);
1425}
1426
1427static u32 netdev_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
1428{
1429	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1430	return mii_link_ok(&np->mii_if);
1431}
1432
1433static u32 netdev_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
1434{
1435	return debug;
1436}
1437
1438static void netdev_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
1439{
1440	debug = value;
1441}
1442
1443static const struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = {
1444	.get_drvinfo		= netdev_get_drvinfo,
1445	.get_settings		= netdev_get_settings,
1446	.set_settings		= netdev_set_settings,
1447	.nway_reset		= netdev_nway_reset,
1448	.get_link		= netdev_get_link,
1449	.get_msglevel		= netdev_get_msglevel,
1450	.set_msglevel		= netdev_set_msglevel,
1451};
1452
1453static int netdev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1454{
1455	struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
1456	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1457
1458	switch(cmd) {
1459	case SIOCGMIIPHY:		/* Get address of MII PHY in use. */
1460		data->phy_id = ((struct netdev_private *)netdev_priv(dev))->phys[0] & 0x1f;
1461		/* Fall Through */
1462
1463	case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read MII PHY register. */
1464		spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1465		data->val_out = mdio_read(dev, data->phy_id & 0x1f, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
1466		spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1467		return 0;
1468
1469	case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write MII PHY register. */
1470		spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1471		mdio_write(dev, data->phy_id & 0x1f, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
1472		spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1473		return 0;
1474	default:
1475		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1476	}
1477}
1478
1479static int netdev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1480{
1481	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1482	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1483
1484	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1485
1486	if (debug > 1) {
1487		netdev_dbg(dev, "Shutting down ethercard, status was %08x Config %08x\n",
1488			   ioread32(ioaddr + IntrStatus),
1489			   ioread32(ioaddr + NetworkConfig));
1490		netdev_dbg(dev, "Queue pointers were Tx %d / %d,  Rx %d / %d\n",
1491			   np->cur_tx, np->dirty_tx,
1492			   np->cur_rx, np->dirty_rx);
1493	}
1494
1495 	/* Stop the chip's Tx and Rx processes. */
1496	spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1497	netif_device_detach(dev);
1498	update_csr6(dev, 0);
1499	iowrite32(0x0000, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1500	spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1501
1502	free_irq(np->pci_dev->irq, dev);
1503	wmb();
1504	netif_device_attach(dev);
1505
1506	if (ioread32(ioaddr + NetworkConfig) != 0xffffffff)
1507		np->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread32(ioaddr + RxMissed) & 0xffff;
1508
1509#ifdef __i386__
1510	if (debug > 2) {
1511		int i;
1512
1513		printk(KERN_DEBUG"  Tx ring at %p:\n", np->tx_ring);
1514		for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++)
1515			printk(KERN_DEBUG " #%d desc. %04x %04x %08x\n",
1516			       i, np->tx_ring[i].length,
1517			       np->tx_ring[i].status, np->tx_ring[i].buffer1);
1518		printk(KERN_DEBUG "  Rx ring %p:\n", np->rx_ring);
1519		for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1520			printk(KERN_DEBUG " #%d desc. %04x %04x %08x\n",
1521			       i, np->rx_ring[i].length,
1522			       np->rx_ring[i].status, np->rx_ring[i].buffer1);
1523		}
1524	}
1525#endif /* __i386__ debugging only */
1526
1527	del_timer_sync(&np->timer);
1528
1529	free_rxtx_rings(np);
1530	free_ringdesc(np);
1531
1532	return 0;
1533}
1534
1535static void __devexit w840_remove1 (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1536{
1537	struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1538
1539	if (dev) {
1540		struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1541		unregister_netdev(dev);
1542		pci_release_regions(pdev);
1543		pci_iounmap(pdev, np->base_addr);
1544		free_netdev(dev);
1545	}
1546
1547	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1548}
1549
1550#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1551
1552/*
1553 * suspend/resume synchronization:
1554 * - open, close, do_ioctl:
1555 * 	rtnl_lock, & netif_device_detach after the rtnl_unlock.
1556 * - get_stats:
1557 * 	spin_lock_irq(np->lock), doesn't touch hw if not present
1558 * - start_xmit:
1559 * 	synchronize_irq + netif_tx_disable;
1560 * - tx_timeout:
1561 * 	netif_device_detach + netif_tx_disable;
1562 * - set_multicast_list
1563 * 	netif_device_detach + netif_tx_disable;
1564 * - interrupt handler
1565 * 	doesn't touch hw if not present, synchronize_irq waits for
1566 * 	running instances of the interrupt handler.
1567 *
1568 * Disabling hw requires clearing csr6 & IntrEnable.
1569 * update_csr6 & all function that write IntrEnable check netif_device_present
1570 * before settings any bits.
1571 *
1572 * Detach must occur under spin_unlock_irq(), interrupts from a detached
1573 * device would cause an irq storm.
1574 */
1575static int w840_suspend (struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1576{
1577	struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata (pdev);
1578	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1579	void __iomem *ioaddr = np->base_addr;
1580
1581	rtnl_lock();
1582	if (netif_running (dev)) {
1583		del_timer_sync(&np->timer);
1584
1585		spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1586		netif_device_detach(dev);
1587		update_csr6(dev, 0);
1588		iowrite32(0, ioaddr + IntrEnable);
1589		spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1590
1591		synchronize_irq(np->pci_dev->irq);
1592		netif_tx_disable(dev);
1593
1594		np->stats.rx_missed_errors += ioread32(ioaddr + RxMissed) & 0xffff;
1595
1596		/* no more hardware accesses behind this line. */
1597
1598		BUG_ON(np->csr6 || ioread32(ioaddr + IntrEnable));
1599
1600		/* pci_power_off(pdev, -1); */
1601
1602		free_rxtx_rings(np);
1603	} else {
1604		netif_device_detach(dev);
1605	}
1606	rtnl_unlock();
1607	return 0;
1608}
1609
1610static int w840_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1611{
1612	struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata (pdev);
1613	struct netdev_private *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1614	int retval = 0;
1615
1616	rtnl_lock();
1617	if (netif_device_present(dev))
1618		goto out; /* device not suspended */
1619	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1620		if ((retval = pci_enable_device(pdev))) {
1621			dev_err(&dev->dev,
1622				"pci_enable_device failed in resume\n");
1623			goto out;
1624		}
1625		spin_lock_irq(&np->lock);
1626		iowrite32(1, np->base_addr+PCIBusCfg);
1627		ioread32(np->base_addr+PCIBusCfg);
1628		udelay(1);
1629		netif_device_attach(dev);
1630		init_rxtx_rings(dev);
1631		init_registers(dev);
1632		spin_unlock_irq(&np->lock);
1633
1634		netif_wake_queue(dev);
1635
1636		mod_timer(&np->timer, jiffies + 1*HZ);
1637	} else {
1638		netif_device_attach(dev);
1639	}
1640out:
1641	rtnl_unlock();
1642	return retval;
1643}
1644#endif
1645
1646static struct pci_driver w840_driver = {
1647	.name		= DRV_NAME,
1648	.id_table	= w840_pci_tbl,
1649	.probe		= w840_probe1,
1650	.remove		= __devexit_p(w840_remove1),
1651#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1652	.suspend	= w840_suspend,
1653	.resume		= w840_resume,
1654#endif
1655};
1656
1657static int __init w840_init(void)
1658{
1659	printk(version);
1660	return pci_register_driver(&w840_driver);
1661}
1662
1663static void __exit w840_exit(void)
1664{
1665	pci_unregister_driver(&w840_driver);
1666}
1667
1668module_init(w840_init);
1669module_exit(w840_exit);