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  1/*
  2 * Streamzap Remote Control driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
  5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>
  6 *
  7 * This driver was based on the work of Greg Wickham and Adrian
  8 * Dewhurst. It was substantially rewritten to support correct signal
  9 * gaps and now maintains a delay buffer, which is used to present
 10 * consistent timing behaviour to user space applications. Without the
 11 * delay buffer an ugly hack would be required in lircd, which can
 12 * cause sluggish signal decoding in certain situations.
 13 *
 14 * Ported to in-kernel ir-core interface by Jarod Wilson
 15 *
 16 * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
 17 * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
 18 *
 19 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 20 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 21 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 22 *  (at your option) any later version.
 23 *
 24 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 25 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 26 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 27 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 28 *
 29 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 30 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 31 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 32 */
 33
 34#include <linux/device.h>
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 36#include <linux/slab.h>
 37#include <linux/usb.h>
 38#include <linux/usb/input.h>
 39#include <media/rc-core.h>
 40
 41#define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.61"
 42#define DRIVER_NAME	"streamzap"
 43#define DRIVER_DESC	"Streamzap Remote Control driver"
 44
 45#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
 46static bool debug = 1;
 47#else
 48static bool debug;
 49#endif
 50
 51#define USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID		0x0e9c
 52#define USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID	0x0000
 53
 54/* table of devices that work with this driver */
 55static struct usb_device_id streamzap_table[] = {
 56	/* Streamzap Remote Control */
 57	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_STREAMZAP_VENDOR_ID, USB_STREAMZAP_PRODUCT_ID) },
 58	/* Terminating entry */
 59	{ }
 60};
 61
 62MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, streamzap_table);
 63
 64#define SZ_PULSE_MASK 0xf0
 65#define SZ_SPACE_MASK 0x0f
 66#define SZ_TIMEOUT    0xff
 67#define SZ_RESOLUTION 256
 68
 69/* number of samples buffered */
 70#define SZ_BUF_LEN 128
 71
 72/* from ir-rc5-sz-decoder.c */
 73#ifdef CONFIG_IR_RC5_SZ_DECODER_MODULE
 74#define load_rc5_sz_decode()    request_module("ir-rc5-sz-decoder")
 75#else
 76#define load_rc5_sz_decode()    {}
 77#endif
 78
 79enum StreamzapDecoderState {
 80	PulseSpace,
 81	FullPulse,
 82	FullSpace,
 83	IgnorePulse
 84};
 85
 86/* structure to hold our device specific stuff */
 87struct streamzap_ir {
 88	/* ir-core */
 89	struct rc_dev *rdev;
 90
 91	/* core device info */
 92	struct device *dev;
 93
 94	/* usb */
 95	struct usb_device	*usbdev;
 96	struct usb_interface	*interface;
 97	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
 98	struct urb		*urb_in;
 99
100	/* buffer & dma */
101	unsigned char		*buf_in;
102	dma_addr_t		dma_in;
103	unsigned int		buf_in_len;
104
105	/* track what state we're in */
106	enum StreamzapDecoderState decoder_state;
107	/* tracks whether we are currently receiving some signal */
108	bool			idle;
109	/* sum of signal lengths received since signal start */
110	unsigned long		sum;
111	/* start time of signal; necessary for gap tracking */
112	struct timeval		signal_last;
113	struct timeval		signal_start;
114	bool			timeout_enabled;
115
116	char			name[128];
117	char			phys[64];
118};
119
120
121/* local function prototypes */
122static int streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
123			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
124static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
125static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb);
126static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
127static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
128
129/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
130static struct usb_driver streamzap_driver = {
131	.name =		DRIVER_NAME,
132	.probe =	streamzap_probe,
133	.disconnect =	streamzap_disconnect,
134	.suspend =	streamzap_suspend,
135	.resume =	streamzap_resume,
136	.id_table =	streamzap_table,
137};
138
139static void sz_push(struct streamzap_ir *sz, struct ir_raw_event rawir)
140{
141	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "Storing %s with duration %u us\n",
142		(rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space"), rawir.duration);
143	ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(sz->rdev, &rawir);
144}
145
146static void sz_push_full_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
147			       unsigned char value)
148{
149	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
150
151	if (sz->idle) {
152		long deltv;
153
154		sz->signal_last = sz->signal_start;
155		do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
156
157		deltv = sz->signal_start.tv_sec - sz->signal_last.tv_sec;
158		rawir.pulse = false;
159		if (deltv > 15) {
160			/* really long time */
161			rawir.duration = IR_MAX_DURATION;
162		} else {
163			rawir.duration = (int)(deltv * 1000000 +
164				sz->signal_start.tv_usec -
165				sz->signal_last.tv_usec);
166			rawir.duration -= sz->sum;
167			rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
168			rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
169		}
170		sz_push(sz, rawir);
171
172		sz->idle = false;
173		sz->sum = 0;
174	}
175
176	rawir.pulse = true;
177	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
178	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
179	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
180	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
181	rawir.duration &= IR_MAX_DURATION;
182	sz_push(sz, rawir);
183}
184
185static void sz_push_half_pulse(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
186			       unsigned char value)
187{
188	sz_push_full_pulse(sz, (value & SZ_PULSE_MASK) >> 4);
189}
190
191static void sz_push_full_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
192			       unsigned char value)
193{
194	DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
195
196	rawir.pulse = false;
197	rawir.duration = ((int) value) * SZ_RESOLUTION;
198	rawir.duration += SZ_RESOLUTION / 2;
199	sz->sum += rawir.duration;
200	rawir.duration = US_TO_NS(rawir.duration);
201	sz_push(sz, rawir);
202}
203
204static void sz_push_half_space(struct streamzap_ir *sz,
205			       unsigned long value)
206{
207	sz_push_full_space(sz, value & SZ_SPACE_MASK);
208}
209
210/**
211 * streamzap_callback - usb IRQ handler callback
212 *
213 * This procedure is invoked on reception of data from
214 * the usb remote.
215 */
216static void streamzap_callback(struct urb *urb)
217{
218	struct streamzap_ir *sz;
219	unsigned int i;
220	int len;
221
222	if (!urb)
223		return;
224
225	sz = urb->context;
226	len = urb->actual_length;
227
228	switch (urb->status) {
229	case -ECONNRESET:
230	case -ENOENT:
231	case -ESHUTDOWN:
232		/*
233		 * this urb is terminated, clean up.
234		 * sz might already be invalid at this point
235		 */
236		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", urb->status);
237		return;
238	default:
239		break;
240	}
241
242	dev_dbg(sz->dev, "%s: received urb, len %d\n", __func__, len);
243	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
244		dev_dbg(sz->dev, "sz->buf_in[%d]: %x\n",
245			i, (unsigned char)sz->buf_in[i]);
246		switch (sz->decoder_state) {
247		case PulseSpace:
248			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_PULSE_MASK) ==
249				SZ_PULSE_MASK) {
250				sz->decoder_state = FullPulse;
251				continue;
252			} else if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK)
253					== SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
254				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
255				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
256				continue;
257			} else {
258				sz_push_half_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
259				sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
260			}
261			break;
262		case FullPulse:
263			sz_push_full_pulse(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
264			sz->decoder_state = IgnorePulse;
265			break;
266		case FullSpace:
267			if (sz->buf_in[i] == SZ_TIMEOUT) {
268				DEFINE_IR_RAW_EVENT(rawir);
269
270				rawir.pulse = false;
271				rawir.duration = sz->rdev->timeout;
272				sz->idle = true;
273				if (sz->timeout_enabled)
274					sz_push(sz, rawir);
275				ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
276				ir_raw_event_reset(sz->rdev);
277			} else {
278				sz_push_full_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
279			}
280			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
281			break;
282		case IgnorePulse:
283			if ((sz->buf_in[i] & SZ_SPACE_MASK) ==
284				SZ_SPACE_MASK) {
285				sz->decoder_state = FullSpace;
286				continue;
287			}
288			sz_push_half_space(sz, sz->buf_in[i]);
289			sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
290			break;
291		}
292	}
293
294	ir_raw_event_handle(sz->rdev);
295	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
296
297	return;
298}
299
300static struct rc_dev *streamzap_init_rc_dev(struct streamzap_ir *sz)
301{
302	struct rc_dev *rdev;
303	struct device *dev = sz->dev;
304	int ret;
305
306	rdev = rc_allocate_device();
307	if (!rdev) {
308		dev_err(dev, "remote dev allocation failed\n");
309		goto out;
310	}
311
312	snprintf(sz->name, sizeof(sz->name), "Streamzap PC Remote Infrared "
313		 "Receiver (%04x:%04x)",
314		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
315		 le16_to_cpu(sz->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
316	usb_make_path(sz->usbdev, sz->phys, sizeof(sz->phys));
317	strlcat(sz->phys, "/input0", sizeof(sz->phys));
318
319	rdev->input_name = sz->name;
320	rdev->input_phys = sz->phys;
321	usb_to_input_id(sz->usbdev, &rdev->input_id);
322	rdev->dev.parent = dev;
323	rdev->priv = sz;
324	rdev->driver_type = RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW;
325	rdev->allowed_protos = RC_TYPE_ALL;
326	rdev->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
327	rdev->map_name = RC_MAP_STREAMZAP;
328
329	ret = rc_register_device(rdev);
330	if (ret < 0) {
331		dev_err(dev, "remote input device register failed\n");
332		goto out;
333	}
334
335	return rdev;
336
337out:
338	rc_free_device(rdev);
339	return NULL;
340}
341
342/**
343 *	streamzap_probe
344 *
345 *	Called by usb-core to associated with a candidate device
346 *	On any failure the return value is the ERROR
347 *	On success return 0
348 */
349static int __devinit streamzap_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
350				     const struct usb_device_id *id)
351{
352	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
353	struct usb_host_interface *iface_host;
354	struct streamzap_ir *sz = NULL;
355	char buf[63], name[128] = "";
356	int retval = -ENOMEM;
357	int pipe, maxp;
358
359	/* Allocate space for device driver specific data */
360	sz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct streamzap_ir), GFP_KERNEL);
361	if (!sz)
362		return -ENOMEM;
363
364	sz->usbdev = usbdev;
365	sz->interface = intf;
366
367	/* Check to ensure endpoint information matches requirements */
368	iface_host = intf->cur_altsetting;
369
370	if (iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
371		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Unexpected desc.bNumEndpoints (%d)\n",
372			__func__, iface_host->desc.bNumEndpoints);
373		retval = -ENODEV;
374		goto free_sz;
375	}
376
377	sz->endpoint = &(iface_host->endpoint[0].desc);
378	if ((sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
379	    != USB_DIR_IN) {
380		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint doesn't match input device "
381			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
382		retval = -ENODEV;
383		goto free_sz;
384	}
385
386	if ((sz->endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
387	    != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
388		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint attributes don't match xfer "
389			"02%02x\n", __func__, sz->endpoint->bmAttributes);
390		retval = -ENODEV;
391		goto free_sz;
392	}
393
394	pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usbdev, sz->endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
395	maxp = usb_maxpacket(usbdev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe));
396
397	if (maxp == 0) {
398		dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: endpoint Max Packet Size is 0!?!\n",
399			__func__);
400		retval = -ENODEV;
401		goto free_sz;
402	}
403
404	/* Allocate the USB buffer and IRQ URB */
405	sz->buf_in = usb_alloc_coherent(usbdev, maxp, GFP_ATOMIC, &sz->dma_in);
406	if (!sz->buf_in)
407		goto free_sz;
408
409	sz->urb_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
410	if (!sz->urb_in)
411		goto free_buf_in;
412
413	sz->dev = &intf->dev;
414	sz->buf_in_len = maxp;
415
416	if (usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer
417	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
418			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
419		strlcpy(name, buf, sizeof(name));
420
421	if (usbdev->descriptor.iProduct
422	    && usb_string(usbdev, usbdev->descriptor.iProduct,
423			  buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0)
424		snprintf(name + strlen(name), sizeof(name) - strlen(name),
425			 " %s", buf);
426
427	sz->rdev = streamzap_init_rc_dev(sz);
428	if (!sz->rdev)
429		goto rc_dev_fail;
430
431	sz->idle = true;
432	sz->decoder_state = PulseSpace;
433	/* FIXME: don't yet have a way to set this */
434	sz->timeout_enabled = true;
435	sz->rdev->timeout = ((US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION) &
436				IR_MAX_DURATION) | 0x03000000);
437	#if 0
438	/* not yet supported, depends on patches from maxim */
439	/* see also: LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION and LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT */
440	sz->min_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
441	sz->max_timeout = US_TO_NS(SZ_TIMEOUT * SZ_RESOLUTION);
442	#endif
443
444	do_gettimeofday(&sz->signal_start);
445
446	/* Complete final initialisations */
447	usb_fill_int_urb(sz->urb_in, usbdev, pipe, sz->buf_in,
448			 maxp, (usb_complete_t)streamzap_callback,
449			 sz, sz->endpoint->bInterval);
450	sz->urb_in->transfer_dma = sz->dma_in;
451	sz->urb_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
452
453	usb_set_intfdata(intf, sz);
454
455	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC))
456		dev_err(sz->dev, "urb submit failed\n");
457
458	dev_info(sz->dev, "Registered %s on usb%d:%d\n", name,
459		 usbdev->bus->busnum, usbdev->devnum);
460
461	/* Load the streamzap not-quite-rc5 decoder too */
462	load_rc5_sz_decode();
463
464	return 0;
465
466rc_dev_fail:
467	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
468free_buf_in:
469	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, maxp, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
470free_sz:
471	kfree(sz);
472
473	return retval;
474}
475
476/**
477 * streamzap_disconnect
478 *
479 * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system.
480 *
481 * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs
482 * by clearing dev->usbdev.  It is also supposed to terminate any currently
483 * active urbs.  Unfortunately, usb_bulk_msg(), used in streamzap_read(),
484 * does not provide any way to do this.
485 */
486static void streamzap_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
487{
488	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
489	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
490
491	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
492
493	if (!sz)
494		return;
495
496	sz->usbdev = NULL;
497	rc_unregister_device(sz->rdev);
498	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
499	usb_free_urb(sz->urb_in);
500	usb_free_coherent(usbdev, sz->buf_in_len, sz->buf_in, sz->dma_in);
501
502	kfree(sz);
503}
504
505static int streamzap_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
506{
507	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
508
509	usb_kill_urb(sz->urb_in);
510
511	return 0;
512}
513
514static int streamzap_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
515{
516	struct streamzap_ir *sz = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
517
518	if (usb_submit_urb(sz->urb_in, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
519		dev_err(sz->dev, "Error sumbiting urb\n");
520		return -EIO;
521	}
522
523	return 0;
524}
525
526module_usb_driver(streamzap_driver);
527
528MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@wilsonet.com>");
529MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
530MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
531
532module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
533MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debugging messages");