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   1/*
   2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   8 *
   9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
  10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
  11 *
  12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
  13 *
  14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
  15 *
  16 * Documentation:
  17 *	Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
  18 *
  19 * For historical changelog please see:
  20 *	Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
  21 */
  22
  23#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
  24#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  25
  26#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
  27
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/kernel.h>
  31#include <linux/delay.h>
  32#include <linux/timer.h>
  33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  36#include <linux/errno.h>
  37#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  38#include <linux/ide.h>
  39#include <linux/completion.h>
  40#include <linux/mutex.h>
  41#include <linux/bcd.h>
  42
  43/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
  44#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  45
  46#include <linux/io.h>
  47#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  49#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  50
  51#include "ide-cd.h"
  52
  53static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cd_mutex);
  54static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
  55
  56static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
  57
  58static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
  59{
  60	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
  61
  62	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  63	cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
  64	if (cd) {
  65		if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
  66			cd = NULL;
  67		else
  68			get_device(&cd->dev);
  69
  70	}
  71	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  72	return cd;
  73}
  74
  75static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
  76{
  77	ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
  78
  79	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  80	put_device(&cd->dev);
  81	ide_device_put(drive);
  82	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
  87 */
  88
  89/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
  90static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
  91{
  92	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
  93	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
  94}
  95
  96static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
  97{
  98	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
  99	int log = 0;
 100
 101	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
 102		return 0;
 103
 104	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
 105
 106	switch (sense->sense_key) {
 107	case NO_SENSE:
 108	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
 109		break;
 110	case NOT_READY:
 111		/*
 112		 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
 113		 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
 114		 */
 115		if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
 116			break;
 117		log = 1;
 118		break;
 119	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 120		/*
 121		 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
 122		 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
 123		 */
 124		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
 125			break;
 126		log = 1;
 127		break;
 128	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 129		/*
 130		 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
 131		 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
 132		 * key in the error register.
 133		 */
 134		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 135		break;
 136	default:
 137		log = 1;
 138		break;
 139	}
 140	return log;
 141}
 142
 143static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
 144				     struct request *failed_command)
 145{
 146	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
 147	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 148	unsigned long sector;
 149	unsigned long bio_sectors;
 150
 151	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
 152				     sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
 153
 154	if (failed_command)
 155		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
 156					     failed_command->cmd[0]);
 157
 158	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command))
 159		return;
 160
 161	/*
 162	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
 163	 * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
 164	 * confusing error)
 165	 */
 166	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
 167		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
 168			return;
 169
 170	/* current error */
 171	if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
 172		switch (sense->sense_key) {
 173		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
 174		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
 175		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 176			if (!sense->valid)
 177				break;
 178			if (failed_command == NULL ||
 179			    failed_command->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
 180				break;
 181			sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
 182				 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
 183				 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
 184				 (sense->information[3]);
 185
 186			if (queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue) == 2048)
 187				/* device sector size is 2K */
 188				sector <<= 2;
 189
 190			bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
 191			sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
 192
 193			/*
 194			 * The SCSI specification allows for the value
 195			 * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
 196			 * sectors past the last readable block.
 197			 * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
 198			 * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
 199			 * value.
 200			 */
 201			if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
 202			    drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
 203				set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
 204		}
 205	}
 206
 207	ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
 208}
 209
 210static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 211{
 212	/*
 213	 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->special" points to the original
 214	 * failed request.  Also, the sense data should be read
 215	 * directly from rq which might be different from the original
 216	 * sense buffer if it got copied during mapping.
 217	 */
 218	struct request *failed = (struct request *)rq->special;
 219	void *sense = bio_data(rq->bio);
 220
 221	if (failed) {
 222		if (failed->sense) {
 223			/*
 224			 * Sense is always read into drive->sense_data.
 225			 * Copy back if the failed request has its
 226			 * sense pointer set.
 227			 */
 228			memcpy(failed->sense, sense, 18);
 229			failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
 230		}
 231		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed);
 232
 233		if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
 234			BUG();
 235	} else
 236		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL);
 237}
 238
 239
 240/*
 241 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
 242 * while flushing data from cache.
 243 *
 244 * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
 245 *	    1 success
 246 */
 247static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 248{
 249
 250	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 251
 252	if (!rq->errors)
 253		info->write_timeout = jiffies +	ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
 254
 255	rq->errors = 1;
 256
 257	if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
 258		return 0;
 259	else {
 260		/*
 261		 * take a breather
 262		 */
 263		blk_delay_queue(drive->queue, 1);
 264		return 1;
 265	}
 266}
 267
 268/**
 269 * Returns:
 270 * 0: if the request should be continued.
 271 * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
 272 * 2: if the request should be ended.
 273 */
 274static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
 275{
 276	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 277	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 278	int err, sense_key, do_end_request = 0;
 279
 280	/* get the IDE error register */
 281	err = ide_read_error(drive);
 282	sense_key = err >> 4;
 283
 284	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x, "
 285				  "stat 0x%x",
 286				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err, stat);
 287
 288	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE) {
 289		/*
 290		 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
 291		 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
 292		 * Just give up.
 293		 */
 294		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
 295		return 2;
 296	}
 297
 298	/* if we have an error, pass CHECK_CONDITION as the SCSI status byte */
 299	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && !rq->errors)
 300		rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 301
 302	if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
 303		do_end_request = 1;
 304
 305	switch (sense_key) {
 306	case NOT_READY:
 307		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
 308			if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
 309				return 1;
 310		} else {
 311			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 312
 313			if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS &&
 314			    !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
 315				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
 316					drive->name);
 317		}
 318		do_end_request = 1;
 319		break;
 320	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 321		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 322
 323		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
 324			return 0;
 325
 326		/*
 327		 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up if we've
 328		 * retried too many times.
 329		 */
 330		if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
 331			do_end_request = 1;
 332		break;
 333	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
 334		/*
 335		 * Don't print error message for this condition -- SFF8090i
 336		 * indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct response to a request
 337		 * to close the tray if the drive doesn't have that capability.
 338		 *
 339		 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
 340		 */
 341		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)
 342			break;
 343		/* fall-through */
 344	case DATA_PROTECT:
 345		/*
 346		 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
 347		 * protect error.
 348		 */
 349		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
 350			ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
 351		do_end_request = 1;
 352		break;
 353	case MEDIUM_ERROR:
 354		/*
 355		 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad sector.
 356		 * If we got here the error is not correctable.
 357		 */
 358		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
 359			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error "
 360					"(bad sector)", stat);
 361		do_end_request = 1;
 362		break;
 363	case BLANK_CHECK:
 364		/* disk appears blank? */
 365		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
 366			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)",
 367					stat);
 368		do_end_request = 1;
 369		break;
 370	default:
 371		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
 372			break;
 373		if (err & ~ATA_ABORTED) {
 374			/* go to the default handler for other errors */
 375			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
 376			return 1;
 377		} else if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
 378			/* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
 379			do_end_request = 1;
 380	}
 381
 382	if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
 383		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
 384		do_end_request = 1;
 385	}
 386
 387	/*
 388	 * End a request through request sense analysis when we have sense data.
 389	 * We need this in order to perform end of media processing.
 390	 */
 391	if (do_end_request)
 392		goto end_request;
 393
 394	/* if we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue a request sense command */
 395	if (stat & ATA_ERR)
 396		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, NULL) ? 2 : 1;
 397	return 1;
 398
 399end_request:
 400	if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
 401		hwif->rq = NULL;
 402		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, rq) ? 2 : 1;
 403	} else
 404		return 2;
 405}
 406
 407static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 408{
 409	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
 410
 411	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
 412
 413	/*
 414	 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
 415	 * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
 416	 */
 417	if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
 418	    cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5)
 419		cmd->nleft = 0;
 420}
 421
 422int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
 423		    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
 424		    struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
 425		    unsigned int cmd_flags)
 426{
 427	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 428	struct request_sense local_sense;
 429	int retries = 10;
 430	unsigned int flags = 0;
 431
 432	if (!sense)
 433		sense = &local_sense;
 434
 435	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
 436				  "cmd_flags: 0x%x",
 437				  cmd[0], write, timeout, cmd_flags);
 438
 439	/* start of retry loop */
 440	do {
 441		struct request *rq;
 442		int error;
 443
 444		rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
 445
 446		memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 447		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
 448		rq->sense = sense;
 449		rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
 450		rq->timeout = timeout;
 451		if (buffer) {
 452			error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buffer,
 453						*bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
 454			if (error) {
 455				blk_put_request(rq);
 456				return error;
 457			}
 458		}
 459
 460		error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
 461
 462		if (buffer)
 463			*bufflen = rq->resid_len;
 464
 465		flags = rq->cmd_flags;
 466		blk_put_request(rq);
 467
 468		/*
 469		 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
 470		 * failure.
 471		 */
 472		if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
 473			/*
 474			 * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
 475			 * attention status (usually means media was changed).
 476			 */
 477			struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
 478
 479			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
 480				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
 481			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
 482				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
 483				/*
 484				 * The drive is in the process of loading
 485				 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
 486				 * the drive time to complete the load.
 487				 */
 488				ssleep(2);
 489			} else {
 490				/* otherwise, don't retry */
 491				retries = 0;
 492			}
 493			--retries;
 494		}
 495
 496		/* end of retry loop */
 497	} while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
 498
 499	/* return an error if the command failed */
 500	return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
 501}
 502
 503/*
 504 * returns true if rq has been completed
 505 */
 506static bool ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 507{
 508	unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
 509
 510	if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
 511		nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
 512
 513	if (nr_bytes > 0) {
 514		ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, nr_bytes);
 515		return true;
 516	}
 517
 518	return false;
 519}
 520
 521static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
 522{
 523	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 524	struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
 525	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 526	ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
 527	int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
 528	int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc = 0;
 529	int sense = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE);
 530	unsigned int timeout;
 531	u16 len;
 532	u8 ireason, stat;
 533
 534	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd: 0x%x, write: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0], write);
 535
 536	/* check for errors */
 537	dma = drive->dma;
 538	if (dma) {
 539		drive->dma = 0;
 540		drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
 541		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
 542		ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
 543		if (dma_error) {
 544			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
 545					write ? "write" : "read");
 546			ide_dma_off(drive);
 547		}
 548	}
 549
 550	/* check status */
 551	stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 552
 553	if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
 554		rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
 555		if (rc) {
 556			if (rc == 2)
 557				goto out_end;
 558			return ide_stopped;
 559		}
 560	}
 561
 562	/* using dma, transfer is complete now */
 563	if (dma) {
 564		if (dma_error)
 565			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
 566		uptodate = 1;
 567		goto out_end;
 568	}
 569
 570	ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
 571
 572	thislen = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) ? len : cmd->nleft;
 573	if (thislen > len)
 574		thislen = len;
 575
 576	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
 577				  stat, thislen);
 578
 579	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
 580	if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
 581		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
 582			/*
 583			 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
 584			 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
 585			 */
 586			uptodate = 1;
 587			if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
 588				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
 589					"(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
 590					cmd->nleft);
 591				if (!write)
 592					rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
 593				uptodate = 0;
 594			}
 595		} else if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
 596			ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
 597
 598			uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
 599
 600			/*
 601			 * suck out the remaining bytes from the drive in an
 602			 * attempt to complete the data xfer. (see BZ#13399)
 603			 */
 604			if (!(stat & ATA_ERR) && !uptodate && thislen) {
 605				ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, thislen);
 606				uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
 607			}
 608
 609			if (!uptodate)
 610				rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
 611		}
 612		goto out_end;
 613	}
 614
 615	rc = ide_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
 616	if (rc)
 617		goto out_end;
 618
 619	cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
 620
 621	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
 622				  "ireason: 0x%x",
 623				  rq->cmd_type, ireason);
 624
 625	/* transfer data */
 626	while (thislen > 0) {
 627		int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
 628
 629		if (cmd->nleft == 0)
 630			break;
 631
 632		ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
 633		cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
 634
 635		thislen -= blen;
 636		len -= blen;
 637
 638		if (sense && write == 0)
 639			rq->sense_len += blen;
 640	}
 641
 642	/* pad, if necessary */
 643	if (len > 0) {
 644		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS || write == 0)
 645			ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
 646		else {
 647			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
 648				drive->name);
 649			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
 650		}
 651	}
 652
 653	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
 654		timeout = rq->timeout;
 655	} else {
 656		timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 657		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
 658			expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
 659	}
 660
 661	hwif->expiry = expiry;
 662	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
 663	return ide_started;
 664
 665out_end:
 666	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && rc == 0) {
 667		rq->resid_len = 0;
 668		blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
 669		hwif->rq = NULL;
 670	} else {
 671		if (sense && uptodate)
 672			ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
 673
 674		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
 675			if (cmd->nleft == 0)
 676				uptodate = 1;
 677		} else {
 678			if (uptodate <= 0 && rq->errors == 0)
 679				rq->errors = -EIO;
 680		}
 681
 682		if (uptodate == 0 && rq->bio)
 683			if (ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd))
 684				return ide_stopped;
 685
 686		/* make sure it's fully ended */
 687		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
 688			rq->resid_len -= cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
 689			if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
 690				rq->resid_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
 691		}
 692
 693		ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 694
 695		if (sense && rc == 2)
 696			ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
 697	}
 698	return ide_stopped;
 699}
 700
 701static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 702{
 703	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
 704	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
 705	int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
 706	unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
 707		queue_logical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_BITS;
 708
 709	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
 710				  "secs_per_frame: %u",
 711				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
 712
 713	if (write) {
 714		/* disk has become write protected */
 715		if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
 716			return ide_stopped;
 717	} else {
 718		/*
 719		 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
 720		 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
 721		 */
 722		q->prep_rq_fn(q, rq);
 723	}
 724
 725	/* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
 726	if ((blk_rq_sectors(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
 727	    (blk_rq_pos(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
 728		return ide_stopped;
 729
 730	/* use DMA, if possible */
 731	drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
 732
 733	if (write)
 734		cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
 735
 736	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 737
 738	return ide_started;
 739}
 740
 741static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 742{
 743
 744	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
 745				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
 746
 747	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
 748		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
 749	else
 750		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
 751
 752	drive->dma = 0;
 753
 754	/* sg request */
 755	if (rq->bio) {
 756		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
 757		char *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
 758		unsigned int alignment;
 759
 760		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
 761
 762		/*
 763		 * check if dma is safe
 764		 *
 765		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
 766		 * separate masks.
 767		 */
 768		alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
 769		if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
 770		    || blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask
 771		    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
 772			drive->dma = 0;
 773	}
 774}
 775
 776static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
 777					sector_t block)
 778{
 779	struct ide_cmd cmd;
 780	int uptodate = 0;
 781	unsigned int nsectors;
 782
 783	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
 784				  rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
 785
 786	if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
 787		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
 788
 789	switch (rq->cmd_type) {
 790	case REQ_TYPE_FS:
 791		if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
 792			goto out_end;
 793		break;
 794	case REQ_TYPE_SENSE:
 795	case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
 796	case REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC:
 797		if (!rq->timeout)
 798			rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 799
 800		cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
 801		break;
 802	case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
 803		/* right now this can only be a reset... */
 804		uptodate = 1;
 805		goto out_end;
 806	default:
 807		BUG();
 808	}
 809
 810	/* prepare sense request for this command */
 811	ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
 812
 813	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 814
 815	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
 816		cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
 817
 818	cmd.rq = rq;
 819
 820	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
 821		ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 822		ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
 823	}
 824
 825	return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
 826out_end:
 827	nsectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
 828
 829	if (nsectors == 0)
 830		nsectors = 1;
 831
 832	ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
 833
 834	return ide_stopped;
 835}
 836
 837/*
 838 * Ioctl handling.
 839 *
 840 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
 841 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
 842 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
 843 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
 844 * no sense information is returned.
 845 */
 846static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
 847{
 848	msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
 849	msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
 850	msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
 851}
 852
 853int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
 854{
 855	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 856	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
 857	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
 858
 859	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 860
 861	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 862	cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
 863
 864	/*
 865	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
 866	 * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
 867	 */
 868	cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
 869
 870	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
 871}
 872
 873static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
 874			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
 875			       struct request_sense *sense)
 876{
 877	struct {
 878		__be32 lba;
 879		__be32 blocklen;
 880	} capbuf;
 881
 882	int stat;
 883	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
 884	unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
 885	u32 blocklen;
 886
 887	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 888
 889	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 890	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
 891
 892	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
 893			       REQ_QUIET);
 894	if (stat)
 895		return stat;
 896
 897	/*
 898	 * Sanity check the given block size, in so far as making
 899	 * sure the sectors_per_frame we give to the caller won't
 900	 * end up being bogus.
 901	 */
 902	blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
 903	blocklen = (blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS) << SECTOR_BITS;
 904	switch (blocklen) {
 905	case 512:
 906	case 1024:
 907	case 2048:
 908	case 4096:
 909		break;
 910	default:
 911		printk_once(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u; "
 912				"setting default block size to 2048\n",
 913				drive->name, blocklen);
 914		blocklen = 2048;
 915		break;
 916	}
 917
 918	*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
 919	*sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
 920
 921	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
 922				     *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
 923
 924	return 0;
 925}
 926
 927static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
 928				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
 929				struct request_sense *sense)
 930{
 931	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
 932
 933	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 934
 935	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
 936
 937	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
 938	cmd[6] = trackno;
 939	cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
 940	cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
 941	cmd[9] = (format << 6);
 942
 943	if (msf_flag)
 944		cmd[1] = 2;
 945
 946	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
 947}
 948
 949/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
 950int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
 951{
 952	int stat, ntracks, i;
 953	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
 954	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
 955	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
 956	struct {
 957		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
 958		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
 959	} ms_tmp;
 960	long last_written;
 961	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
 962
 963	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
 964
 965	if (toc == NULL) {
 966		/* try to allocate space */
 967		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
 968		if (toc == NULL) {
 969			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
 970					drive->name);
 971			return -ENOMEM;
 972		}
 973		info->toc = toc;
 974	}
 975
 976	/*
 977	 * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
 978	 * just return.
 979	 */
 980	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
 981
 982	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
 983		return 0;
 984
 985	/* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
 986	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
 987				   sense);
 988	if (stat)
 989		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
 990
 991	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
 992	/* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
 993	drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
 994
 995	blk_queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue,
 996				     sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
 997
 998	/* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
 999	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1000				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1001	if (stat)
1002		return stat;
1003
1004	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1005		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1006		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1007	}
1008
1009	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1010	if (ntracks <= 0)
1011		return -EIO;
1012	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1013		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1014
1015	/* now read the whole schmeer */
1016	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1017				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1018				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1019				   (ntracks + 1) *
1020				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1021
1022	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1023		/*
1024		 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1025		 * of this the returned values are
1026		 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1027		 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1028		 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1029		 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1030		 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1031		 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1032		 *
1033		 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1034		 */
1035		ntracks = 0;
1036		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1037					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
1038					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1039					   (ntracks + 1) *
1040					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1041					   sense);
1042		if (stat)
1043			return stat;
1044
1045		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1046			toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1047			toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1048		} else {
1049			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1050			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1051		}
1052	}
1053
1054	if (stat)
1055		return stat;
1056
1057	toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1058
1059	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1060		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1061		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1062	}
1063
1064	for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1065		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1066			if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1067				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1068			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1069		}
1070		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1071						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1072						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1073	}
1074
1075	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1076		/* read the multisession information */
1077		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1078					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1079		if (stat)
1080			return stat;
1081
1082		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1083	} else {
1084		ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1085		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1086		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1087	}
1088
1089	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1090		/* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1091		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1092					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1093		if (stat)
1094			return stat;
1095
1096		msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1097		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1098						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1099						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1100	}
1101
1102	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1103
1104	/* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1105	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1106	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1107		toc->capacity = last_written;
1108		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1109		drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1110	}
1111
1112	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1113	drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1114
1115	return 0;
1116}
1117
1118int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1119{
1120	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1121	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1122	struct packet_command cgc;
1123	int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1124
1125	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1126
1127	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1128		size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1129
1130	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1131	do {
1132		/* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1133		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1134		if (!stat)
1135			break;
1136	} while (--attempts);
1137	return stat;
1138}
1139
1140void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1141{
1142	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1143	u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1144
1145	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1146
1147	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1148		curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1149		maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1150	} else {
1151		curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1152		maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1153	}
1154
1155	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
1156				     curspeed, maxspeed);
1157
1158	cd->current_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(curspeed, 176);
1159	cd->max_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(maxspeed, 176);
1160}
1161
1162#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1163	(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1164	 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1165	 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1166	 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1167	 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1168
1169static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1170	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
1171	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
1172	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1173	.check_events		= ide_cdrom_check_events_real,
1174	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1175	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1176	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1177	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1178	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1179	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
1180	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1181	.capability		= IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1182	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
1183};
1184
1185static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1186{
1187	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1188	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1189
1190	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
1191
1192	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1193	devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1194	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1195	devinfo->handle = drive;
1196	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1197
1198	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1199		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1200
1201	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1202	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1203}
1204
1205static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1206{
1207	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1208	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1209	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1210	mechtype_t mechtype;
1211	int nslots = 1;
1212
1213	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
1214				     drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
1215
1216	cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1217		     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1218		     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1219
1220	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1221		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1222		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1223				drive->name);
1224		return nslots;
1225	}
1226
1227	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1228		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1229		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1230		return nslots;
1231	}
1232
1233	/*
1234	 * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1235	 * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1236	 * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1237	 * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1238	 */
1239	cdi->handle = drive;
1240	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1241
1242	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1243		return 0;
1244
1245	if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1246		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1247	if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1248		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1249	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1250		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1251	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1252		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1253	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1254		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1255	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1256		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1257	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1258		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1259	if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1260		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1261
1262	mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1263	if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1264	    mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1265	    (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1266		cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1267
1268	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1269		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1270		nslots = 3;
1271	} else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1272		   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1273		nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1274		if (nslots > 1)
1275			cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1276	}
1277
1278	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1279
1280	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1281
1282	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1283	if (cd->max_speed)
1284		printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1285
1286	printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1287
1288	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1289		printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1290				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1291				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1292
1293	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1294		printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1295				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1296				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1297
1298	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1299		printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1300	else
1301		printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1302
1303	printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1304			 be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1305
1306	return nslots;
1307}
1308
1309/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
1310static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1311{
1312	int hard_sect = queue_logical_block_size(q);
1313	long block = (long)blk_rq_pos(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1314	unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1315
1316	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1317
1318	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1319		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1320	else
1321		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1322
1323	/*
1324	 * fill in lba
1325	 */
1326	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1327	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1328	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
1329	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1330
1331	/*
1332	 * and transfer length
1333	 */
1334	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1335	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1336	rq->cmd_len = 10;
1337	return BLKPREP_OK;
1338}
1339
1340/*
1341 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1342 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1343 */
1344static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1345{
1346	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
1347
1348	/* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
1349	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1350		c[8] = c[4];
1351		c[5] = c[3];
1352		c[4] = c[2];
1353		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
1354		c[2] = 0;
1355		c[1] &= 0xe0;
1356		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1357		rq->cmd_len = 10;
1358		return BLKPREP_OK;
1359	}
1360
1361	/*
1362	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1363	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1364	 * appropriate action
1365	 */
1366	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1367		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1368		return BLKPREP_KILL;
1369	}
1370
1371	return BLKPREP_OK;
1372}
1373
1374static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1375{
1376	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
1377		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1378	else if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1379		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383
1384struct cd_list_entry {
1385	const char	*id_model;
1386	const char	*id_firmware;
1387	unsigned int	cd_flags;
1388};
1389
1390#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1391static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1392{
1393	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1394
1395	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
1396		return 0;
1397
1398	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1399}
1400
1401static int idecd_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1402{
1403	ide_drive_t *drive = m->private;
1404
1405	seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1406	return 0;
1407}
1408
1409static int idecd_capacity_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1410{
1411	return single_open(file, idecd_capacity_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1412}
1413
1414static const struct file_operations idecd_capacity_proc_fops = {
1415	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1416	.open		= idecd_capacity_proc_open,
1417	.read		= seq_read,
1418	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1419	.release	= single_release,
1420};
1421
1422static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1423	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, &idecd_capacity_proc_fops },
1424	{}
1425};
1426
1427static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1428{
1429	return idecd_proc;
1430}
1431
1432static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1433{
1434	return NULL;
1435}
1436#endif
1437
1438static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1439	/* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1440	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT	     },
1441	/* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1442	{ "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1443					     IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,	     },
1444	/* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1445	{ "V003S0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,	     },
1446	/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1447	{ "V006E0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,	     },
1448	/*
1449	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1450	 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1451	 */
1452	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1453	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1454	{ "CD-ROM CDR_C36",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1455	/* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1456	{ "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1457	/*
1458	 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1459	 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1460	 */
1461	{ "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX",	NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1462	{ "WPI CDS-32X",		NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1463	/* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1464	{ "",			     "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1465	/*
1466	 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1467	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1468	 */
1469	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1470	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1471	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1472	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1473	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1474	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1475	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1476	{ "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1477	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
1478};
1479
1480static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1481{
1482	const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1483
1484	while (cle->id_model) {
1485		if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1486		    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1487		     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1488			return cle->cd_flags;
1489		cle++;
1490	}
1491
1492	return 0;
1493}
1494
1495static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1496{
1497	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1498	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1499	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1500	u16 *id = drive->id;
1501	char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1502	int nslots;
1503
1504	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
1505
1506	blk_queue_prep_rq(q, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1507	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
1508	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
1509
1510	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1511	drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1512
1513	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1514	    fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1515		drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1516				     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1517	else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1518		 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1519		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1520	else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1521		/* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1522		cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1523
1524	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1525
1526	blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1527
1528	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1529		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1530				" cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1531		cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1532		return 1;
1533	}
1534
1535	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1536	return 0;
1537}
1538
1539static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1540{
1541	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1542
1543	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1544
1545	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1546	device_del(&info->dev);
1547	del_gendisk(info->disk);
1548
1549	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1550	put_device(&info->dev);
1551	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1552}
1553
1554static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
1555{
1556	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
1557	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1558	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1559	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1560
1561	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1562
1563	kfree(info->toc);
1564	if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1565		unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1566	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1567	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
1568	g->private_data = NULL;
1569	put_disk(g);
1570	kfree(info);
1571}
1572
1573static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1574
1575static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
1576	.gen_driver = {
1577		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1578		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
1579		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1580	},
1581	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
1582	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
1583	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
1584	.do_request		= ide_cd_do_request,
1585#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1586	.proc_entries		= ide_cd_proc_entries,
1587	.proc_devsets		= ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1588#endif
1589};
1590
1591static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1592{
1593	struct cdrom_info *info;
1594	int rc = -ENXIO;
1595
1596	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1597	info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1598	if (!info)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1602	if (rc < 0)
1603		ide_cd_put(info);
1604out:
1605	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1606	return rc;
1607}
1608
1609static int idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1610{
1611	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1612
1613	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1614	cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1615
1616	ide_cd_put(info);
1617	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1618
1619	return 0;
1620}
1621
1622static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1623{
1624	struct packet_command cgc;
1625	char buffer[16];
1626	int stat;
1627	char spindown;
1628
1629	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1630		return -EFAULT;
1631
1632	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1633
1634	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1635	if (stat)
1636		return stat;
1637
1638	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1639	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1640}
1641
1642static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1643{
1644	struct packet_command cgc;
1645	char buffer[16];
1646	int stat;
1647	char spindown;
1648
1649	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1650
1651	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1652	if (stat)
1653		return stat;
1654
1655	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1656	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1657		return -EFAULT;
1658	return 0;
1659}
1660
1661static int idecd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1662			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1663{
1664	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
1665	int err;
1666
1667	switch (cmd) {
1668	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
1669		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1670	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
1671		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1672	default:
1673		break;
1674	}
1675
1676	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
1677	if (err == -EINVAL)
1678		err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1679
1680	return err;
1681}
1682
1683static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1684			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1685{
1686	int ret;
1687
1688	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1689	ret = idecd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1690	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1691
1692	return ret;
1693}
1694
1695
1696static unsigned int idecd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1697				       unsigned int clearing)
1698{
1699	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1700	return cdrom_check_events(&info->devinfo, clearing);
1701}
1702
1703static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1704{
1705	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1706	struct request_sense sense;
1707
1708	ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
1709
1710	return  0;
1711}
1712
1713static const struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
1714	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1715	.open			= idecd_open,
1716	.release		= idecd_release,
1717	.ioctl			= idecd_ioctl,
1718	.check_events		= idecd_check_events,
1719	.revalidate_disk	= idecd_revalidate_disk
1720};
1721
1722/* module options */
1723static unsigned long debug_mask;
1724module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
1725
1726MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
1727
1728static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1729{
1730	struct cdrom_info *info;
1731	struct gendisk *g;
1732	struct request_sense sense;
1733
1734	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
1735				     drive->driver_req, drive->media);
1736
1737	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
1738		goto failed;
1739
1740	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
1741		goto failed;
1742
1743	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
1744	drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
1745
1746	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1747	if (info == NULL) {
1748		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
1749				drive->name);
1750		goto failed;
1751	}
1752
1753	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1754	if (!g)
1755		goto out_free_cd;
1756
1757	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1758
1759	info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
1760	info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
1761	dev_set_name(&info->dev, dev_name(&drive->gendev));
1762
1763	if (device_register(&info->dev))
1764		goto out_free_disk;
1765
1766	info->drive = drive;
1767	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
1768	info->disk = g;
1769
1770	g->private_data = &info->driver;
1771
1772	drive->driver_data = info;
1773
1774	g->minors = 1;
1775	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1776	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1777	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
1778		put_device(&info->dev);
1779		goto failed;
1780	}
1781
1782	ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
1783	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
1784	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE | GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE;
1785	add_disk(g);
1786	return 0;
1787
1788out_free_disk:
1789	put_disk(g);
1790out_free_cd:
1791	kfree(info);
1792failed:
1793	return -ENODEV;
1794}
1795
1796static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
1797{
1798	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1799}
1800
1801static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
1802{
1803	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
1804	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1805}
1806
1807MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
1808MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
1809module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
1810module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
1811MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");