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  1/*
  2    i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
  3
  4    Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  5                       <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  6
  7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 10    (at your option) any later version.
 11
 12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15    GNU General Public License for more details.
 16
 17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 20
 21*/
 22
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/i2c.h>
 27#include <linux/init.h>
 28#include <linux/device.h>
 29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 30#include <asm/prom.h>
 31#include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
 32
 33MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
 34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
 35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 36
 37/*
 38 * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
 39 */
 40static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter*	adap,
 41					u16			addr,
 42					unsigned short		flags,
 43					char			read_write,
 44					u8			command,
 45					int			size,
 46					union i2c_smbus_data*	data)
 47{
 48	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
 49	int			rc = 0;
 50	int			read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
 51	int			addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
 52	int			mode, subsize, len;
 53	u32			subaddr;
 54	u8			*buf;
 55	u8			local[2];
 56
 57	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
 58		mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
 59		subsize = 0;
 60		subaddr = 0;
 61	} else {
 62		mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
 63		subsize = 1;
 64		subaddr = command;
 65	}
 66
 67	switch (size) {
 68        case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
 69		buf = NULL;
 70		len = 0;
 71	    	break;
 72        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
 73        case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
 74		buf = &data->byte;
 75		len = 1;
 76	    	break;
 77        case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
 78		if (!read) {
 79			local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
 80			local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
 81		}
 82		buf = local;
 83		len = 2;
 84	    	break;
 85
 86	/* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
 87	 * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
 88	 * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
 89	 * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
 90	 * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
 91	 *
 92	 * I'm also not completely sure what kind of phases to do between
 93	 * the actual command and the data (what I am _supposed_ to do that
 94	 * is). For now, I assume writes are a single stream and reads have
 95	 * a repeat start/addr phase (but not stop in between)
 96	 */
 97        case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
 98		buf = data->block;
 99		len = data->block[0] + 1;
100		break;
101	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
102		buf = &data->block[1];
103		len = data->block[0];
104		break;
105
106        default:
107		return -EINVAL;
108	}
109
110	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
111	if (rc) {
112		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
113		return rc;
114	}
115
116	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
117	if (rc) {
118		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
119			mode, rc);
120		goto bail;
121	}
122
123	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
124	if (rc) {
125		if (rc == -ENXIO)
126			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
127				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
128				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
129		else
130			dev_err(&adap->dev,
131				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
132				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
133		goto bail;
134	}
135
136	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
137		data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
138		data->word |= local[0];
139	}
140
141 bail:
142	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
143	return rc;
144}
145
146/*
147 * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
148 * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
149 * entry point
150 */
151static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter *adap,
152					struct i2c_msg *msgs,
153					int num)
154{
155	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
156	int			rc = 0;
157	int			read;
158	int			addrdir;
159
160	if (num != 1) {
161		dev_err(&adap->dev,
162			"Multi-message I2C transactions not supported\n");
163		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
164	}
165
166	if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
167		return -EINVAL;
168	read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
169	addrdir = (msgs->addr << 1) | read;
170
171	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
172	if (rc) {
173		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
174		return rc;
175	}
176	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
177	if (rc) {
178		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
179			pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
180		goto bail;
181	}
182	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
183	if (rc < 0) {
184		if (rc == -ENXIO)
185			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
186				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
187				addrdir >> 1, rc);
188		else
189			dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
190				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
191				addrdir >> 1, rc);
192	}
193 bail:
194	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
195	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
196}
197
198static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
199{
200	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
201		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
202		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
203}
204
205/* For now, we only handle smbus */
206static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
207	.smbus_xfer	= i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
208	.master_xfer	= i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
209	.functionality	= i2c_powermac_func,
210};
211
212
213static int __devexit i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
214{
215	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
216	int			rc;
217
218	rc = i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
219	/* We aren't that prepared to deal with this... */
220	if (rc)
221		printk(KERN_WARNING
222		       "i2c-powermac.c: Failed to remove bus %s !\n",
223		       adapter->name);
224	platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
225	memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
226
227	return 0;
228}
229
230static u32 __devinit i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
231					   struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
232					   struct device_node *node)
233{
234	const __be32 *prop;
235	int len;
236
237	/* First check for valid "reg" */
238	prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
239	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
240		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
241
242	/* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
243	prop = of_get_property(node, "i2c-address", &len);
244	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
245		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
246
247	/* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
248	if (!strcmp(node->name, "cereal"))
249		return 0x60;
250	else if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq"))
251		return 0x34;
252
253	dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %s\n", node->full_name);
254
255	return 0xffffffff;
256}
257
258static void __devinit i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
259					      const char *type,
260					      u32 addr)
261{
262	struct i2c_board_info info = {};
263	struct i2c_client *newdev;
264
265	strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
266	info.addr = addr;
267	newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
268	if (!newdev)
269		dev_err(&adap->dev,
270			"i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
271			type);
272}
273
274static void __devinit i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
275					       struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
276					       bool found_onyx)
277{
278	struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
279	int rc;
280
281	/* Check for the onyx audio codec */
282#define ONYX_REG_CONTROL		67
283	if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
284		union i2c_smbus_data data;
285
286		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
287				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
288				    &data);
289		if (rc >= 0)
290			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
291
292		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
293				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
294				    &data);
295		if (rc >= 0)
296			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
297	}
298}
299
300static bool __devinit i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
301					    struct device_node *node,
302					    u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
303{
304	char tmp[16];
305
306	/* Note: we to _NOT_ want the standard
307	 * i2c drivers to match with any of our powermac stuff
308	 * unless they have been specifically modified to handle
309	 * it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal
310	 * control, things like lm75 etc... shall match with their
311	 * corresponding windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones,
312	 * so we force a prefix of AAPL, onto the modalias to
313	 * make that happen
314	 */
315
316	/* First try proper modalias */
317	if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
318		snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
319		return true;
320	}
321
322	/* Now look for known workarounds */
323	if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq")) {
324		/* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
325		if (addr == 0x34) {
326			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
327			return true;
328		} else if (addr == 0x35) {
329			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
330			return true;
331		}
332	}
333
334	dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure"
335		" on %s\n", node->full_name);
336	return false;
337}
338
339static void __devinit i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
340						    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
341{
342	struct i2c_client *newdev;
343	struct device_node *node;
344	bool found_onyx = 0;
345
346	/*
347	 * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
348	 * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
349	 * not contain anything useful.
350	 */
351	if (!strcmp(adap->dev.of_node->name, "via-pmu"))
352		return;
353
354	for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
355		struct i2c_board_info info = {};
356		u32 addr;
357
358		/* Get address & channel */
359		addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
360		if (addr == 0xffffffff)
361			continue;
362
363		/* Multibus setup, check channel */
364		if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
365			continue;
366
367		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %s\n",
368			node->full_name);
369
370		/*
371		 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
372		 * workarounds later.
373		 */
374		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
375			found_onyx = true;
376
377		/* Make up a modalias */
378		if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
379					   info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
380			continue;
381		}
382
383		/* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
384		info.addr = addr;
385		info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
386		info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
387
388		newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
389		if (!newdev) {
390			dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
391				" %s\n", node->full_name);
392			of_node_put(node);
393			/* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
394			 * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
395			 * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
396			 * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
397			 */
398			continue;
399		}
400	}
401
402	/* Additional workarounds */
403	i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
404}
405
406static int __devinit i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
407{
408	struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev->dev.platform_data;
409	struct device_node *parent = NULL;
410	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
411	const char *basename;
412	int rc;
413
414	if (bus == NULL)
415		return -EINVAL;
416	adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
417
418	/* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
419	 * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
420	 * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
421	 * naming convention and SMU has a different one
422	 */
423	switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
424	case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
425		parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
426		if (parent == NULL)
427			return -EINVAL;
428		basename = parent->name;
429		break;
430	case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
431		basename = "pmu";
432		break;
433	case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
434		/* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
435		 * the same time as this change
436		 */
437		basename = "smu";
438		break;
439	default:
440		return -EINVAL;
441	}
442	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%s %d", basename,
443		 pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
444	of_node_put(parent);
445
446	platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
447	adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
448	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
449	adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
450	adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
451	rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
452	if (rc) {
453		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
454		       "failed\n", adapter->name);
455		memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
456	}
457
458	printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
459
460	/* Cannot use of_i2c_register_devices() due to Apple device-tree
461	 * funkyness
462	 */
463	i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
464
465	return rc;
466}
467
468static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
469	.probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
470	.remove = __devexit_p(i2c_powermac_remove),
471	.driver = {
472		.name = "i2c-powermac",
473		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
474	},
475};
476
477module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
478
479MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");