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  1/*
  2 * Driver for +/-1 degree C, SMBus-Compatible Remote/Local Temperature Sensor
  3 * with Overtemperature Alarm
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2011 AppearTV AS
  6 *
  7 * Derived from:
  8 *
  9 *  Based on the max1619 driver.
 10 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alexey Fisher <fishor@mail.ru>
 11 *                          Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
 12 *
 13 * The MAX6642 is a sensor chip made by Maxim.
 14 * It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus up to
 15 * one external one). Complete datasheet can be
 16 * obtained from Maxim's website at:
 17 *   http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6642.pdf
 18 *
 19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 20 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 21 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 22 * (at your option) any later version.
 23 *
 24 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 25 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 26 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 27 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 28 *
 29 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 30 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 31 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 32 */
 33
 34
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 36#include <linux/init.h>
 37#include <linux/slab.h>
 38#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 39#include <linux/i2c.h>
 40#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 41#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 42#include <linux/err.h>
 43#include <linux/mutex.h>
 44#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 45
 46static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
 47	0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
 48
 49/*
 50 * The MAX6642 registers
 51 */
 52
 53#define MAX6642_REG_R_MAN_ID		0xFE
 54#define MAX6642_REG_R_CONFIG		0x03
 55#define MAX6642_REG_W_CONFIG		0x09
 56#define MAX6642_REG_R_STATUS		0x02
 57#define MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP	0x00
 58#define MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL	0x11
 59#define MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH	0x05
 60#define MAX6642_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH	0x0B
 61#define MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMP	0x01
 62#define MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL	0x10
 63#define MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGH	0x07
 64#define MAX6642_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGH	0x0D
 65
 66/*
 67 * Conversions
 68 */
 69
 70static int temp_from_reg10(int val)
 71{
 72	return val * 250;
 73}
 74
 75static int temp_from_reg(int val)
 76{
 77	return val * 1000;
 78}
 79
 80static int temp_to_reg(int val)
 81{
 82	return val / 1000;
 83}
 84
 85/*
 86 * Client data (each client gets its own)
 87 */
 88
 89struct max6642_data {
 90	struct device *hwmon_dev;
 91	struct mutex update_lock;
 92	bool valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
 93	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
 94
 95	/* registers values */
 96	u16 temp_input[2]; /* local/remote */
 97	u16 temp_high[2]; /* local/remote */
 98	u8 alarms;
 99};
100
101/*
102 * Real code
103 */
104
105static void max6642_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
106{
107	u8 config;
108	struct max6642_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
109
110	/*
111	 * Start the conversions.
112	 */
113	config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6642_REG_R_CONFIG);
114	if (config & 0x40)
115		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MAX6642_REG_W_CONFIG,
116					  config & 0xBF); /* run */
117
118	data->temp_high[0] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
119				MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH);
120	data->temp_high[1] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
121				MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_HIGH);
122}
123
124/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
125static int max6642_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
126			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
127{
128	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
129	u8 reg_config, reg_status, man_id;
130
131	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
132		return -ENODEV;
133
134	/* identification */
135	man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6642_REG_R_MAN_ID);
136	if (man_id != 0x4D)
137		return -ENODEV;
138
139	/* sanity check */
140	if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x04) != 0x4D
141	    || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x06) != 0x4D
142	    || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0xff) != 0x4D)
143		return -ENODEV;
144
145	/*
146	 * We read the config and status register, the 4 lower bits in the
147	 * config register should be zero and bit 5, 3, 1 and 0 should be
148	 * zero in the status register.
149	 */
150	reg_config = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6642_REG_R_CONFIG);
151	if ((reg_config & 0x0f) != 0x00)
152		return -ENODEV;
153
154	/* in between, another round of sanity checks */
155	if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x04) != reg_config
156	    || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x06) != reg_config
157	    || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0xff) != reg_config)
158		return -ENODEV;
159
160	reg_status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MAX6642_REG_R_STATUS);
161	if ((reg_status & 0x2b) != 0x00)
162		return -ENODEV;
163
164	strlcpy(info->type, "max6642", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
165
166	return 0;
167}
168
169static struct max6642_data *max6642_update_device(struct device *dev)
170{
171	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
172	struct max6642_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
173	u16 val, tmp;
174
175	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
176
177	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
178		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating max6642 data.\n");
179		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
180					MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL);
181		tmp = (val >> 6) & 3;
182		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
183					MAX6642_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP);
184		val = (val << 2) | tmp;
185		data->temp_input[0] = val;
186		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
187					MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMPL);
188		tmp = (val >> 6) & 3;
189		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
190					MAX6642_REG_R_REMOTE_TEMP);
191		val = (val << 2) | tmp;
192		data->temp_input[1] = val;
193		data->alarms = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
194					MAX6642_REG_R_STATUS);
195
196		data->last_updated = jiffies;
197		data->valid = 1;
198	}
199
200	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
201
202	return data;
203}
204
205/*
206 * Sysfs stuff
207 */
208
209static ssize_t show_temp_max10(struct device *dev,
210			       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
211{
212	struct max6642_data *data = max6642_update_device(dev);
213	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(dev_attr);
214
215	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
216		       temp_from_reg10(data->temp_input[attr->index]));
217}
218
219static ssize_t show_temp_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
220			     char *buf)
221{
222	struct max6642_data *data = max6642_update_device(dev);
223	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
224
225	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp_from_reg(data->temp_high[attr2->nr]));
226}
227
228static ssize_t set_temp_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
229			    const char *buf, size_t count)
230{
231	unsigned long val;
232	int err;
233	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
234	struct max6642_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
235	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr2 = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
236
237	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
238	if (err < 0)
239		return err;
240
241	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
242	data->temp_high[attr2->nr] = SENSORS_LIMIT(temp_to_reg(val), 0, 255);
243	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, attr2->index,
244				  data->temp_high[attr2->nr]);
245	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
246	return count;
247}
248
249static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
250			  char *buf)
251{
252	int bitnr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
253	struct max6642_data *data = max6642_update_device(dev);
254	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (data->alarms >> bitnr) & 1);
255}
256
257static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_max10, NULL, 0);
258static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_max10, NULL, 1);
259static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
260			    set_temp_max, 0, MAX6642_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH);
261static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max,
262			    set_temp_max, 1, MAX6642_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGH);
263static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_fault, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
264static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
265static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
266
267static struct attribute *max6642_attributes[] = {
268	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
269	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,
270	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
271	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max.dev_attr.attr,
272
273	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_fault.dev_attr.attr,
274	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
275	&sensor_dev_attr_temp2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
276	NULL
277};
278
279static const struct attribute_group max6642_group = {
280	.attrs = max6642_attributes,
281};
282
283static int max6642_probe(struct i2c_client *new_client,
284			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
285{
286	struct max6642_data *data;
287	int err;
288
289	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max6642_data), GFP_KERNEL);
290	if (!data) {
291		err = -ENOMEM;
292		goto exit;
293	}
294
295	i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
296	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
297
298	/* Initialize the MAX6642 chip */
299	max6642_init_client(new_client);
300
301	/* Register sysfs hooks */
302	err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &max6642_group);
303	if (err)
304		goto exit_free;
305
306	data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
307	if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
308		err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
309		goto exit_remove_files;
310	}
311
312	return 0;
313
314exit_remove_files:
315	sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &max6642_group);
316exit_free:
317	kfree(data);
318exit:
319	return err;
320}
321
322static int max6642_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
323{
324	struct max6642_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
325
326	hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
327	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &max6642_group);
328
329	kfree(data);
330	return 0;
331}
332
333/*
334 * Driver data (common to all clients)
335 */
336
337static const struct i2c_device_id max6642_id[] = {
338	{ "max6642", 0 },
339	{ }
340};
341MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max6642_id);
342
343static struct i2c_driver max6642_driver = {
344	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
345	.driver = {
346		.name	= "max6642",
347	},
348	.probe		= max6642_probe,
349	.remove		= max6642_remove,
350	.id_table	= max6642_id,
351	.detect		= max6642_detect,
352	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
353};
354
355module_i2c_driver(max6642_driver);
356
357MODULE_AUTHOR("Per Dalen <per.dalen@appeartv.com>");
358MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX6642 sensor driver");
359MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");