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   1/*
   2 * cpc925_edac.c, EDAC driver for IBM CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:	Cao Qingtao <qingtao.cao@windriver.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  15 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/io.h>
  25#include <linux/edac.h>
  26#include <linux/of.h>
  27#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  28#include <linux/gfp.h>
  29
  30#include "edac_core.h"
  31#include "edac_module.h"
  32
  33#define CPC925_EDAC_REVISION	" Ver: 1.0.0"
  34#define CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR	"cpc925_edac"
  35
  36#define cpc925_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
  37	edac_printk(level, "CPC925", fmt, ##arg)
  38
  39#define cpc925_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
  40	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "CPC925", fmt, ##arg)
  41
  42/*
  43 * CPC925 registers are of 32 bits with bit0 defined at the
  44 * most significant bit and bit31 at that of least significant.
  45 */
  46#define CPC925_BITS_PER_REG	32
  47#define CPC925_BIT(nr)		(1UL << (CPC925_BITS_PER_REG - 1 - nr))
  48
  49/*
  50 * EDAC device names for the error detections of
  51 * CPU Interface and Hypertransport Link.
  52 */
  53#define CPC925_CPU_ERR_DEV	"cpu"
  54#define CPC925_HT_LINK_DEV	"htlink"
  55
  56/* Suppose DDR Refresh cycle is 15.6 microsecond */
  57#define CPC925_REF_FREQ		0xFA69
  58#define CPC925_SCRUB_BLOCK_SIZE 64	/* bytes */
  59#define CPC925_NR_CSROWS	8
  60
  61/*
  62 * All registers and bits definitions are taken from
  63 * "CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller User Manual, SA14-2761-02".
  64 */
  65
  66/*
  67 * CPU and Memory Controller Registers
  68 */
  69/************************************************************
  70 *	Processor Interface Exception Mask Register (APIMASK)
  71 ************************************************************/
  72#define REG_APIMASK_OFFSET	0x30070
  73enum apimask_bits {
  74	APIMASK_DART	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* DART Exception */
  75	APIMASK_ADI0	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* Handshake Error on PI0_ADI */
  76	APIMASK_ADI1	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Handshake Error on PI1_ADI */
  77	APIMASK_STAT	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* Status Exception */
  78	APIMASK_DERR	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Data Error Exception */
  79	APIMASK_ADRS0	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Addressing Exception on PI0 */
  80	APIMASK_ADRS1	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Addressing Exception on PI1 */
  81					 /* BIT(7) Reserved */
  82	APIMASK_ECC_UE_H = CPC925_BIT(8), /* UECC upper */
  83	APIMASK_ECC_CE_H = CPC925_BIT(9), /* CECC upper */
  84	APIMASK_ECC_UE_L = CPC925_BIT(10), /* UECC lower */
  85	APIMASK_ECC_CE_L = CPC925_BIT(11), /* CECC lower */
  86
  87	CPU_MASK_ENABLE = (APIMASK_DART | APIMASK_ADI0 | APIMASK_ADI1 |
  88			   APIMASK_STAT | APIMASK_DERR | APIMASK_ADRS0 |
  89			   APIMASK_ADRS1),
  90	ECC_MASK_ENABLE = (APIMASK_ECC_UE_H | APIMASK_ECC_CE_H |
  91			   APIMASK_ECC_UE_L | APIMASK_ECC_CE_L),
  92};
  93#define APIMASK_ADI(n)		CPC925_BIT(((n)+1))
  94
  95/************************************************************
  96 *	Processor Interface Exception Register (APIEXCP)
  97 ************************************************************/
  98#define REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET	0x30060
  99enum apiexcp_bits {
 100	APIEXCP_DART	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* DART Exception */
 101	APIEXCP_ADI0	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* Handshake Error on PI0_ADI */
 102	APIEXCP_ADI1	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Handshake Error on PI1_ADI */
 103	APIEXCP_STAT	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* Status Exception */
 104	APIEXCP_DERR	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Data Error Exception */
 105	APIEXCP_ADRS0	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Addressing Exception on PI0 */
 106	APIEXCP_ADRS1	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Addressing Exception on PI1 */
 107					 /* BIT(7) Reserved */
 108	APIEXCP_ECC_UE_H = CPC925_BIT(8), /* UECC upper */
 109	APIEXCP_ECC_CE_H = CPC925_BIT(9), /* CECC upper */
 110	APIEXCP_ECC_UE_L = CPC925_BIT(10), /* UECC lower */
 111	APIEXCP_ECC_CE_L = CPC925_BIT(11), /* CECC lower */
 112
 113	CPU_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_DART | APIEXCP_ADI0 | APIEXCP_ADI1 |
 114			     APIEXCP_STAT | APIEXCP_DERR | APIEXCP_ADRS0 |
 115			     APIEXCP_ADRS1),
 116	UECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_ECC_UE_H | APIEXCP_ECC_UE_L),
 117	CECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_ECC_CE_H | APIEXCP_ECC_CE_L),
 118	ECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (UECC_EXCP_DETECTED | CECC_EXCP_DETECTED),
 119};
 120
 121/************************************************************
 122 *	Memory Bus Configuration Register (MBCR)
 123************************************************************/
 124#define REG_MBCR_OFFSET		0x2190
 125#define MBCR_64BITCFG_SHIFT	23
 126#define MBCR_64BITCFG_MASK	(1UL << MBCR_64BITCFG_SHIFT)
 127#define MBCR_64BITBUS_SHIFT	22
 128#define MBCR_64BITBUS_MASK	(1UL << MBCR_64BITBUS_SHIFT)
 129
 130/************************************************************
 131 *	Memory Bank Mode Register (MBMR)
 132************************************************************/
 133#define REG_MBMR_OFFSET		0x21C0
 134#define MBMR_MODE_MAX_VALUE	0xF
 135#define MBMR_MODE_SHIFT		25
 136#define MBMR_MODE_MASK		(MBMR_MODE_MAX_VALUE << MBMR_MODE_SHIFT)
 137#define MBMR_BBA_SHIFT		24
 138#define MBMR_BBA_MASK		(1UL << MBMR_BBA_SHIFT)
 139
 140/************************************************************
 141 *	Memory Bank Boundary Address Register (MBBAR)
 142 ************************************************************/
 143#define REG_MBBAR_OFFSET	0x21D0
 144#define MBBAR_BBA_MAX_VALUE	0xFF
 145#define MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT		24
 146#define MBBAR_BBA_MASK		(MBBAR_BBA_MAX_VALUE << MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT)
 147
 148/************************************************************
 149 *	Memory Scrub Control Register (MSCR)
 150 ************************************************************/
 151#define REG_MSCR_OFFSET		0x2400
 152#define MSCR_SCRUB_MOD_MASK	0xC0000000 /* scrub_mod - bit0:1*/
 153#define MSCR_BACKGR_SCRUB	0x40000000 /* 01 */
 154#define MSCR_SI_SHIFT		16 	/* si - bit8:15*/
 155#define MSCR_SI_MAX_VALUE	0xFF
 156#define MSCR_SI_MASK		(MSCR_SI_MAX_VALUE << MSCR_SI_SHIFT)
 157
 158/************************************************************
 159 *	Memory Scrub Range Start Register (MSRSR)
 160 ************************************************************/
 161#define REG_MSRSR_OFFSET	0x2410
 162
 163/************************************************************
 164 *	Memory Scrub Range End Register (MSRER)
 165 ************************************************************/
 166#define REG_MSRER_OFFSET	0x2420
 167
 168/************************************************************
 169 *	Memory Scrub Pattern Register (MSPR)
 170 ************************************************************/
 171#define REG_MSPR_OFFSET		0x2430
 172
 173/************************************************************
 174 *	Memory Check Control Register (MCCR)
 175 ************************************************************/
 176#define REG_MCCR_OFFSET		0x2440
 177enum mccr_bits {
 178	MCCR_ECC_EN	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* ECC high and low check */
 179};
 180
 181/************************************************************
 182 *	Memory Check Range End Register (MCRER)
 183 ************************************************************/
 184#define REG_MCRER_OFFSET	0x2450
 185
 186/************************************************************
 187 *	Memory Error Address Register (MEAR)
 188 ************************************************************/
 189#define REG_MEAR_OFFSET		0x2460
 190#define MEAR_BCNT_MAX_VALUE	0x3
 191#define MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT		30
 192#define MEAR_BCNT_MASK		(MEAR_BCNT_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT)
 193#define MEAR_RANK_MAX_VALUE	0x7
 194#define MEAR_RANK_SHIFT		27
 195#define MEAR_RANK_MASK		(MEAR_RANK_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_RANK_SHIFT)
 196#define MEAR_COL_MAX_VALUE	0x7FF
 197#define MEAR_COL_SHIFT		16
 198#define MEAR_COL_MASK		(MEAR_COL_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_COL_SHIFT)
 199#define MEAR_BANK_MAX_VALUE	0x3
 200#define MEAR_BANK_SHIFT		14
 201#define MEAR_BANK_MASK		(MEAR_BANK_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_BANK_SHIFT)
 202#define MEAR_ROW_MASK		0x00003FFF
 203
 204/************************************************************
 205 *	Memory Error Syndrome Register (MESR)
 206 ************************************************************/
 207#define REG_MESR_OFFSET		0x2470
 208#define MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK	0xFF00
 209#define MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK	0x00FF
 210
 211/************************************************************
 212 *	Memory Mode Control Register (MMCR)
 213 ************************************************************/
 214#define REG_MMCR_OFFSET		0x2500
 215enum mmcr_bits {
 216	MMCR_REG_DIMM_MODE = CPC925_BIT(3),
 217};
 218
 219/*
 220 * HyperTransport Link Registers
 221 */
 222/************************************************************
 223 *  Error Handling/Enumeration Scratch Pad Register (ERRCTRL)
 224 ************************************************************/
 225#define REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET	0x70140
 226enum errctrl_bits {			 /* nonfatal interrupts for */
 227	ERRCTRL_SERR_NF	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* system error */
 228	ERRCTRL_CRC_NF	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* CRC error */
 229	ERRCTRL_RSP_NF	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Response error */
 230	ERRCTRL_EOC_NF	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* End-Of-Chain error */
 231	ERRCTRL_OVF_NF	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Overflow error */
 232	ERRCTRL_PROT_NF	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Protocol error */
 233
 234	ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Response error received */
 235	ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL = CPC925_BIT(7), /* Sync flooding detected */
 236
 237	HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE = (ERRCTRL_SERR_NF | ERRCTRL_CRC_NF |
 238			     ERRCTRL_RSP_NF | ERRCTRL_EOC_NF |
 239			     ERRCTRL_OVF_NF | ERRCTRL_PROT_NF),
 240	HT_ERRCTRL_DETECTED = (ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR | ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL),
 241};
 242
 243/************************************************************
 244 *  Link Configuration and Link Control Register (LINKCTRL)
 245 ************************************************************/
 246#define REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET	0x70110
 247enum linkctrl_bits {
 248	LINKCTRL_CRC_ERR	= (CPC925_BIT(22) | CPC925_BIT(23)),
 249	LINKCTRL_LINK_FAIL	= CPC925_BIT(27),
 250
 251	HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED	= (LINKCTRL_CRC_ERR | LINKCTRL_LINK_FAIL),
 252};
 253
 254/************************************************************
 255 *  Link FreqCap/Error/Freq/Revision ID Register (LINKERR)
 256 ************************************************************/
 257#define REG_LINKERR_OFFSET	0x70120
 258enum linkerr_bits {
 259	LINKERR_EOC_ERR		= CPC925_BIT(17), /* End-Of-Chain error */
 260	LINKERR_OVF_ERR		= CPC925_BIT(18), /* Receive Buffer Overflow */
 261	LINKERR_PROT_ERR	= CPC925_BIT(19), /* Protocol error */
 262
 263	HT_LINKERR_DETECTED	= (LINKERR_EOC_ERR | LINKERR_OVF_ERR |
 264				   LINKERR_PROT_ERR),
 265};
 266
 267/************************************************************
 268 *	Bridge Control Register (BRGCTRL)
 269 ************************************************************/
 270#define REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET	0x70300
 271enum brgctrl_bits {
 272	BRGCTRL_DETSERR = CPC925_BIT(0), /* SERR on Secondary Bus */
 273	BRGCTRL_SECBUSRESET = CPC925_BIT(9), /* Secondary Bus Reset */
 274};
 275
 276/* Private structure for edac memory controller */
 277struct cpc925_mc_pdata {
 278	void __iomem *vbase;
 279	unsigned long total_mem;
 280	const char *name;
 281	int edac_idx;
 282};
 283
 284/* Private structure for common edac device */
 285struct cpc925_dev_info {
 286	void __iomem *vbase;
 287	struct platform_device *pdev;
 288	char *ctl_name;
 289	int edac_idx;
 290	struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev;
 291	void (*init)(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info);
 292	void (*exit)(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info);
 293	void (*check)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev);
 294};
 295
 296/* Get total memory size from Open Firmware DTB */
 297static void get_total_mem(struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata)
 298{
 299	struct device_node *np = NULL;
 300	const unsigned int *reg, *reg_end;
 301	int len, sw, aw;
 302	unsigned long start, size;
 303
 304	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "memory");
 305	if (!np)
 306		return;
 307
 308	aw = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 309	sw = of_n_size_cells(np);
 310	reg = (const unsigned int *)of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
 311	reg_end = reg + len/4;
 312
 313	pdata->total_mem = 0;
 314	do {
 315		start = of_read_number(reg, aw);
 316		reg += aw;
 317		size = of_read_number(reg, sw);
 318		reg += sw;
 319		debugf1("%s: start 0x%lx, size 0x%lx\n", __func__,
 320			start, size);
 321		pdata->total_mem += size;
 322	} while (reg < reg_end);
 323
 324	of_node_put(np);
 325	debugf0("%s: total_mem 0x%lx\n", __func__, pdata->total_mem);
 326}
 327
 328static void cpc925_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 329{
 330	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
 331	struct csrow_info *csrow;
 332	struct dimm_info *dimm;
 333	int index, j;
 334	u32 mbmr, mbbar, bba;
 335	unsigned long row_size, nr_pages, last_nr_pages = 0;
 336
 337	get_total_mem(pdata);
 338
 339	for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
 340		mbmr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MBMR_OFFSET +
 341				   0x20 * index);
 342		mbbar = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MBBAR_OFFSET +
 343				   0x20 + index);
 344		bba = (((mbmr & MBMR_BBA_MASK) >> MBMR_BBA_SHIFT) << 8) |
 345		       ((mbbar & MBBAR_BBA_MASK) >> MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT);
 346
 347		if (bba == 0)
 348			continue; /* not populated */
 349
 350		csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
 351
 352		row_size = bba * (1UL << 28);	/* 256M */
 353		csrow->first_page = last_nr_pages;
 354		nr_pages = row_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 355		csrow->last_page = csrow->first_page + nr_pages - 1;
 356		last_nr_pages = csrow->last_page + 1;
 357
 358		for (j = 0; j < csrow->nr_channels; j++) {
 359			dimm = csrow->channels[j].dimm;
 360
 361			dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages / csrow->nr_channels;
 362			dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
 363			dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
 364
 365			switch (csrow->nr_channels) {
 366			case 1: /* Single channel */
 367				dimm->grain = 32; /* four-beat burst of 32 bytes */
 368				break;
 369			case 2: /* Dual channel */
 370			default:
 371				dimm->grain = 64; /* four-beat burst of 64 bytes */
 372				break;
 373			}
 374
 375			switch ((mbmr & MBMR_MODE_MASK) >> MBMR_MODE_SHIFT) {
 376			case 6: /* 0110, no way to differentiate X8 VS X16 */
 377			case 5:	/* 0101 */
 378			case 8: /* 1000 */
 379				dimm->dtype = DEV_X16;
 380				break;
 381			case 7: /* 0111 */
 382			case 9: /* 1001 */
 383				dimm->dtype = DEV_X8;
 384				break;
 385			default:
 386				dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
 387				break;
 388			}
 389		}
 390	}
 391}
 392
 393/* Enable memory controller ECC detection */
 394static void cpc925_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 395{
 396	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
 397	u32 apimask;
 398	u32 mccr;
 399
 400	/* Enable various ECC error exceptions */
 401	apimask = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
 402	if ((apimask & ECC_MASK_ENABLE) == 0) {
 403		apimask |= ECC_MASK_ENABLE;
 404		__raw_writel(apimask, pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
 405	}
 406
 407	/* Enable ECC detection */
 408	mccr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET);
 409	if ((mccr & MCCR_ECC_EN) == 0) {
 410		mccr |= MCCR_ECC_EN;
 411		__raw_writel(mccr, pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET);
 412	}
 413}
 414
 415/* Disable memory controller ECC detection */
 416static void cpc925_mc_exit(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 417{
 418	/*
 419	 * WARNING:
 420	 * We are supposed to clear the ECC error detection bits,
 421	 * and it will be no problem to do so. However, once they
 422	 * are cleared here if we want to re-install CPC925 EDAC
 423	 * module later, setting them up in cpc925_mc_init() will
 424	 * trigger machine check exception.
 425	 * Also, it's ok to leave ECC error detection bits enabled,
 426	 * since they are reset to 1 by default or by boot loader.
 427	 */
 428
 429	return;
 430}
 431
 432/*
 433 * Revert DDR column/row/bank addresses into page frame number and
 434 * offset in page.
 435 *
 436 * Suppose memory mode is 0x0111(128-bit mode, identical DIMM pairs),
 437 * physical address(PA) bits to column address(CA) bits mappings are:
 438 * CA	0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10
 439 * PA	59  58  57  56  55  54  53  52  51  50  49
 440 *
 441 * physical address(PA) bits to bank address(BA) bits mappings are:
 442 * BA	0   1
 443 * PA	43  44
 444 *
 445 * physical address(PA) bits to row address(RA) bits mappings are:
 446 * RA	0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12
 447 * PA	36  35  34  48  47  46  45  40  41  42  39   38   37
 448 */
 449static void cpc925_mc_get_pfn(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 mear,
 450		unsigned long *pfn, unsigned long *offset, int *csrow)
 451{
 452	u32 bcnt, rank, col, bank, row;
 453	u32 c;
 454	unsigned long pa;
 455	int i;
 456
 457	bcnt = (mear & MEAR_BCNT_MASK) >> MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT;
 458	rank = (mear & MEAR_RANK_MASK) >> MEAR_RANK_SHIFT;
 459	col = (mear & MEAR_COL_MASK) >> MEAR_COL_SHIFT;
 460	bank = (mear & MEAR_BANK_MASK) >> MEAR_BANK_SHIFT;
 461	row = mear & MEAR_ROW_MASK;
 462
 463	*csrow = rank;
 464
 465#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
 466	if (mci->csrows[rank].first_page == 0) {
 467		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "ECC occurs in a "
 468			"non-populated csrow, broken hardware?\n");
 469		return;
 470	}
 471#endif
 472
 473	/* Revert csrow number */
 474	pa = mci->csrows[rank].first_page << PAGE_SHIFT;
 475
 476	/* Revert column address */
 477	col += bcnt;
 478	for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
 479		c = col & 0x1;
 480		col >>= 1;
 481		pa |= c << (14 - i);
 482	}
 483
 484	/* Revert bank address */
 485	pa |= bank << 19;
 486
 487	/* Revert row address, in 4 steps */
 488	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 489		c = row & 0x1;
 490		row >>= 1;
 491		pa |= c << (26 - i);
 492	}
 493
 494	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 495		c = row & 0x1;
 496		row >>= 1;
 497		pa |= c << (21 + i);
 498	}
 499
 500	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 501		c = row & 0x1;
 502		row >>= 1;
 503		pa |= c << (18 - i);
 504	}
 505
 506	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 507		c = row & 0x1;
 508		row >>= 1;
 509		pa |= c << (29 - i);
 510	}
 511
 512	*offset = pa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 513	*pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 514
 515	debugf0("%s: ECC physical address 0x%lx\n", __func__, pa);
 516}
 517
 518static int cpc925_mc_find_channel(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u16 syndrome)
 519{
 520	if ((syndrome & MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK) == 0)
 521		return 0;
 522
 523	if ((syndrome & MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK) == 0)
 524		return 1;
 525
 526	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Unexpected syndrome value: 0x%x\n",
 527			 syndrome);
 528	return 1;
 529}
 530
 531/* Check memory controller registers for ECC errors */
 532static void cpc925_mc_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 533{
 534	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
 535	u32 apiexcp;
 536	u32 mear;
 537	u32 mesr;
 538	u16 syndrome;
 539	unsigned long pfn = 0, offset = 0;
 540	int csrow = 0, channel = 0;
 541
 542	/* APIEXCP is cleared when read */
 543	apiexcp = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET);
 544	if ((apiexcp & ECC_EXCP_DETECTED) == 0)
 545		return;
 546
 547	mesr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MESR_OFFSET);
 548	syndrome = mesr | (MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK | MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK);
 549
 550	mear = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MEAR_OFFSET);
 551
 552	/* Revert column/row addresses into page frame number, etc */
 553	cpc925_mc_get_pfn(mci, mear, &pfn, &offset, &csrow);
 554
 555	if (apiexcp & CECC_EXCP_DETECTED) {
 556		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "DRAM CECC Fault\n");
 557		channel = cpc925_mc_find_channel(mci, syndrome);
 558		edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci,
 559				     pfn, offset, syndrome,
 560				     csrow, channel, -1,
 561				     mci->ctl_name, "", NULL);
 562	}
 563
 564	if (apiexcp & UECC_EXCP_DETECTED) {
 565		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "DRAM UECC Fault\n");
 566		edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci,
 567				     pfn, offset, 0,
 568				     csrow, -1, -1,
 569				     mci->ctl_name, "", NULL);
 570	}
 571
 572	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Dump registers:\n");
 573	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "APIMASK		0x%08x\n",
 574		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET));
 575	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "APIEXCP		0x%08x\n",
 576		apiexcp);
 577	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Ctrl	0x%08x\n",
 578		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSCR_OFFSET));
 579	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Rge Start	0x%08x\n",
 580		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSRSR_OFFSET));
 581	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Rge End	0x%08x\n",
 582		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSRER_OFFSET));
 583	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Pattern	0x%08x\n",
 584		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSPR_OFFSET));
 585	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Chk Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
 586		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET));
 587	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Chk Rge End	0x%08x\n",
 588		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCRER_OFFSET));
 589	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Err Address	0x%08x\n",
 590		mesr);
 591	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Err Syndrome	0x%08x\n",
 592		syndrome);
 593}
 594
 595/******************** CPU err device********************************/
 596static u32 cpc925_cpu_mask_disabled(void)
 597{
 598	struct device_node *cpus;
 599	struct device_node *cpunode = NULL;
 600	static u32 mask = 0;
 601
 602	/* use cached value if available */
 603	if (mask != 0)
 604		return mask;
 605
 606	mask = APIMASK_ADI0 | APIMASK_ADI1;
 607
 608	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
 609	if (cpus == NULL) {
 610		cpc925_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "No /cpus node !\n");
 611		return 0;
 612	}
 613
 614	while ((cpunode = of_get_next_child(cpus, cpunode)) != NULL) {
 615		const u32 *reg = of_get_property(cpunode, "reg", NULL);
 616
 617		if (strcmp(cpunode->type, "cpu")) {
 618			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Not a cpu node in /cpus: %s\n", cpunode->name);
 619			continue;
 620		}
 621
 622		if (reg == NULL || *reg > 2) {
 623			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Bad reg value at %s\n", cpunode->full_name);
 624			continue;
 625		}
 626
 627		mask &= ~APIMASK_ADI(*reg);
 628	}
 629
 630	if (mask != (APIMASK_ADI0 | APIMASK_ADI1)) {
 631		/* We assume that each CPU sits on it's own PI and that
 632		 * for present CPUs the reg property equals to the PI
 633		 * interface id */
 634		cpc925_printk(KERN_WARNING,
 635				"Assuming PI id is equal to CPU MPIC id!\n");
 636	}
 637
 638	of_node_put(cpunode);
 639	of_node_put(cpus);
 640
 641	return mask;
 642}
 643
 644/* Enable CPU Errors detection */
 645static void cpc925_cpu_init(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
 646{
 647	u32 apimask;
 648	u32 cpumask;
 649
 650	apimask = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
 651
 652	cpumask = cpc925_cpu_mask_disabled();
 653	if (apimask & cpumask) {
 654		cpc925_printk(KERN_WARNING, "CPU(s) not present, "
 655				"but enabled in APIMASK, disabling\n");
 656		apimask &= ~cpumask;
 657	}
 658
 659	if ((apimask & CPU_MASK_ENABLE) == 0)
 660		apimask |= CPU_MASK_ENABLE;
 661
 662	__raw_writel(apimask, dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
 663}
 664
 665/* Disable CPU Errors detection */
 666static void cpc925_cpu_exit(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
 667{
 668	/*
 669	 * WARNING:
 670	 * We are supposed to clear the CPU error detection bits,
 671	 * and it will be no problem to do so. However, once they
 672	 * are cleared here if we want to re-install CPC925 EDAC
 673	 * module later, setting them up in cpc925_cpu_init() will
 674	 * trigger machine check exception.
 675	 * Also, it's ok to leave CPU error detection bits enabled,
 676	 * since they are reset to 1 by default.
 677	 */
 678
 679	return;
 680}
 681
 682/* Check for CPU Errors */
 683static void cpc925_cpu_check(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev)
 684{
 685	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info = edac_dev->pvt_info;
 686	u32 apiexcp;
 687	u32 apimask;
 688
 689	/* APIEXCP is cleared when read */
 690	apiexcp = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET);
 691	if ((apiexcp & CPU_EXCP_DETECTED) == 0)
 692		return;
 693
 694	if ((apiexcp & ~cpc925_cpu_mask_disabled()) == 0)
 695		return;
 696
 697	apimask = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
 698	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Processor Interface Fault\n"
 699				 "Processor Interface register dump:\n");
 700	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "APIMASK		0x%08x\n", apimask);
 701	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "APIEXCP		0x%08x\n", apiexcp);
 702
 703	edac_device_handle_ue(edac_dev, 0, 0, edac_dev->ctl_name);
 704}
 705
 706/******************** HT Link err device****************************/
 707/* Enable HyperTransport Link Error detection */
 708static void cpc925_htlink_init(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
 709{
 710	u32 ht_errctrl;
 711
 712	ht_errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 713	if ((ht_errctrl & HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE) == 0) {
 714		ht_errctrl |= HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE;
 715		__raw_writel(ht_errctrl, dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 716	}
 717}
 718
 719/* Disable HyperTransport Link Error detection */
 720static void cpc925_htlink_exit(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
 721{
 722	u32 ht_errctrl;
 723
 724	ht_errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 725	ht_errctrl &= ~HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE;
 726	__raw_writel(ht_errctrl, dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 727}
 728
 729/* Check for HyperTransport Link errors */
 730static void cpc925_htlink_check(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev)
 731{
 732	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info = edac_dev->pvt_info;
 733	u32 brgctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
 734	u32 linkctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET);
 735	u32 errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 736	u32 linkerr = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKERR_OFFSET);
 737
 738	if (!((brgctrl & BRGCTRL_DETSERR) ||
 739	      (linkctrl & HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED) ||
 740	      (errctrl & HT_ERRCTRL_DETECTED) ||
 741	      (linkerr & HT_LINKERR_DETECTED)))
 742		return;
 743
 744	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "HT Link Fault\n"
 745				 "HT register dump:\n");
 746	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Bridge Ctrl			0x%08x\n",
 747		      brgctrl);
 748	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Link Config Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
 749		      linkctrl);
 750	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Error Enum and Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
 751		      errctrl);
 752	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Link Error			0x%08x\n",
 753		      linkerr);
 754
 755	/* Clear by write 1 */
 756	if (brgctrl & BRGCTRL_DETSERR)
 757		__raw_writel(BRGCTRL_DETSERR,
 758				dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
 759
 760	if (linkctrl & HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED)
 761		__raw_writel(HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED,
 762				dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET);
 763
 764	/* Initiate Secondary Bus Reset to clear the chain failure */
 765	if (errctrl & ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL)
 766		__raw_writel(BRGCTRL_SECBUSRESET,
 767				dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
 768
 769	if (errctrl & ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR)
 770		__raw_writel(ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR,
 771				dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
 772
 773	if (linkerr & HT_LINKERR_DETECTED)
 774		__raw_writel(HT_LINKERR_DETECTED,
 775				dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKERR_OFFSET);
 776
 777	edac_device_handle_ce(edac_dev, 0, 0, edac_dev->ctl_name);
 778}
 779
 780static struct cpc925_dev_info cpc925_devs[] = {
 781	{
 782	.ctl_name = CPC925_CPU_ERR_DEV,
 783	.init = cpc925_cpu_init,
 784	.exit = cpc925_cpu_exit,
 785	.check = cpc925_cpu_check,
 786	},
 787	{
 788	.ctl_name = CPC925_HT_LINK_DEV,
 789	.init = cpc925_htlink_init,
 790	.exit = cpc925_htlink_exit,
 791	.check = cpc925_htlink_check,
 792	},
 793	{0}, /* Terminated by NULL */
 794};
 795
 796/*
 797 * Add CPU Err detection and HyperTransport Link Err detection
 798 * as common "edac_device", they have no corresponding device
 799 * nodes in the Open Firmware DTB and we have to add platform
 800 * devices for them. Also, they will share the MMIO with that
 801 * of memory controller.
 802 */
 803static void cpc925_add_edac_devices(void __iomem *vbase)
 804{
 805	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info;
 806
 807	if (!vbase) {
 808		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "MMIO not established yet\n");
 809		return;
 810	}
 811
 812	for (dev_info = &cpc925_devs[0]; dev_info->init; dev_info++) {
 813		dev_info->vbase = vbase;
 814		dev_info->pdev = platform_device_register_simple(
 815					dev_info->ctl_name, 0, NULL, 0);
 816		if (IS_ERR(dev_info->pdev)) {
 817			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR,
 818				"Can't register platform device for %s\n",
 819				dev_info->ctl_name);
 820			continue;
 821		}
 822
 823		/*
 824		 * Don't have to allocate private structure but
 825		 * make use of cpc925_devs[] instead.
 826		 */
 827		dev_info->edac_idx = edac_device_alloc_index();
 828		dev_info->edac_dev =
 829			edac_device_alloc_ctl_info(0, dev_info->ctl_name,
 830				1, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, dev_info->edac_idx);
 831		if (!dev_info->edac_dev) {
 832			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "No memory for edac device\n");
 833			goto err1;
 834		}
 835
 836		dev_info->edac_dev->pvt_info = dev_info;
 837		dev_info->edac_dev->dev = &dev_info->pdev->dev;
 838		dev_info->edac_dev->ctl_name = dev_info->ctl_name;
 839		dev_info->edac_dev->mod_name = CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR;
 840		dev_info->edac_dev->dev_name = dev_name(&dev_info->pdev->dev);
 841
 842		if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
 843			dev_info->edac_dev->edac_check = dev_info->check;
 844
 845		if (dev_info->init)
 846			dev_info->init(dev_info);
 847
 848		if (edac_device_add_device(dev_info->edac_dev) > 0) {
 849			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR,
 850				"Unable to add edac device for %s\n",
 851				dev_info->ctl_name);
 852			goto err2;
 853		}
 854
 855		debugf0("%s: Successfully added edac device for %s\n",
 856			__func__, dev_info->ctl_name);
 857
 858		continue;
 859
 860err2:
 861		if (dev_info->exit)
 862			dev_info->exit(dev_info);
 863		edac_device_free_ctl_info(dev_info->edac_dev);
 864err1:
 865		platform_device_unregister(dev_info->pdev);
 866	}
 867}
 868
 869/*
 870 * Delete the common "edac_device" for CPU Err Detection
 871 * and HyperTransport Link Err Detection
 872 */
 873static void cpc925_del_edac_devices(void)
 874{
 875	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info;
 876
 877	for (dev_info = &cpc925_devs[0]; dev_info->init; dev_info++) {
 878		if (dev_info->edac_dev) {
 879			edac_device_del_device(dev_info->edac_dev->dev);
 880			edac_device_free_ctl_info(dev_info->edac_dev);
 881			platform_device_unregister(dev_info->pdev);
 882		}
 883
 884		if (dev_info->exit)
 885			dev_info->exit(dev_info);
 886
 887		debugf0("%s: Successfully deleted edac device for %s\n",
 888			__func__, dev_info->ctl_name);
 889	}
 890}
 891
 892/* Convert current back-ground scrub rate into byte/sec bandwidth */
 893static int cpc925_get_sdram_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 894{
 895	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
 896	int bw;
 897	u32 mscr;
 898	u8 si;
 899
 900	mscr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSCR_OFFSET);
 901	si = (mscr & MSCR_SI_MASK) >> MSCR_SI_SHIFT;
 902
 903	debugf0("%s, Mem Scrub Ctrl Register 0x%x\n", __func__, mscr);
 904
 905	if (((mscr & MSCR_SCRUB_MOD_MASK) != MSCR_BACKGR_SCRUB) ||
 906	    (si == 0)) {
 907		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Scrub mode not enabled\n");
 908		bw = 0;
 909	} else
 910		bw = CPC925_SCRUB_BLOCK_SIZE * 0xFA67 / si;
 911
 912	return bw;
 913}
 914
 915/* Return 0 for single channel; 1 for dual channel */
 916static int cpc925_mc_get_channels(void __iomem *vbase)
 917{
 918	int dual = 0;
 919	u32 mbcr;
 920
 921	mbcr = __raw_readl(vbase + REG_MBCR_OFFSET);
 922
 923	/*
 924	 * Dual channel only when 128-bit wide physical bus
 925	 * and 128-bit configuration.
 926	 */
 927	if (((mbcr & MBCR_64BITCFG_MASK) == 0) &&
 928	    ((mbcr & MBCR_64BITBUS_MASK) == 0))
 929		dual = 1;
 930
 931	debugf0("%s: %s channel\n", __func__,
 932		(dual > 0) ? "Dual" : "Single");
 933
 934	return dual;
 935}
 936
 937static int __devinit cpc925_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 938{
 939	static int edac_mc_idx;
 940	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 941	struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
 942	void __iomem *vbase;
 943	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata;
 944	struct resource *r;
 945	int res = 0, nr_channels;
 946
 947	debugf0("%s: %s platform device found!\n", __func__, pdev->name);
 948
 949	if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, cpc925_probe, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 950		res = -ENOMEM;
 951		goto out;
 952	}
 953
 954	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 955	if (!r) {
 956		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to get resource\n");
 957		res = -ENOENT;
 958		goto err1;
 959	}
 960
 961	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev,
 962				     r->start,
 963				     resource_size(r),
 964				     pdev->name)) {
 965		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to request mem region\n");
 966		res = -EBUSY;
 967		goto err1;
 968	}
 969
 970	vbase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
 971	if (!vbase) {
 972		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to ioremap device\n");
 973		res = -ENOMEM;
 974		goto err2;
 975	}
 976
 977	nr_channels = cpc925_mc_get_channels(vbase) + 1;
 978
 979	layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;
 980	layers[0].size = CPC925_NR_CSROWS;
 981	layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
 982	layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
 983	layers[1].size = nr_channels;
 984	layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
 985	mci = edac_mc_alloc(edac_mc_idx, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
 986			    sizeof(struct cpc925_mc_pdata));
 987	if (!mci) {
 988		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "No memory for mem_ctl_info\n");
 989		res = -ENOMEM;
 990		goto err2;
 991	}
 992
 993	pdata = mci->pvt_info;
 994	pdata->vbase = vbase;
 995	pdata->edac_idx = edac_mc_idx++;
 996	pdata->name = pdev->name;
 997
 998	mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
 999	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci);
1000	mci->dev_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1001	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR;
1002	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1003	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1004	mci->mod_name = CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR;
1005	mci->mod_ver = CPC925_EDAC_REVISION;
1006	mci->ctl_name = pdev->name;
1007
1008	if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
1009		mci->edac_check = cpc925_mc_check;
1010
1011	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
1012	mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_SW_SRC;
1013	mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = NULL;
1014	mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = cpc925_get_sdram_scrub_rate;
1015
1016	cpc925_init_csrows(mci);
1017
1018	/* Setup memory controller registers */
1019	cpc925_mc_init(mci);
1020
1021	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci) > 0) {
1022		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");
1023		goto err3;
1024	}
1025
1026	cpc925_add_edac_devices(vbase);
1027
1028	/* get this far and it's successful */
1029	debugf0("%s: success\n", __func__);
1030
1031	res = 0;
1032	goto out;
1033
1034err3:
1035	cpc925_mc_exit(mci);
1036	edac_mc_free(mci);
1037err2:
1038	devm_release_mem_region(&pdev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
1039err1:
1040	devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, cpc925_probe);
1041out:
1042	return res;
1043}
1044
1045static int cpc925_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1046{
1047	struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1048
1049	/*
1050	 * Delete common edac devices before edac mc, because
1051	 * the former share the MMIO of the latter.
1052	 */
1053	cpc925_del_edac_devices();
1054	cpc925_mc_exit(mci);
1055
1056	edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
1057	edac_mc_free(mci);
1058
1059	return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static struct platform_driver cpc925_edac_driver = {
1063	.probe = cpc925_probe,
1064	.remove = cpc925_remove,
1065	.driver = {
1066		   .name = "cpc925_edac",
1067	}
1068};
1069
1070static int __init cpc925_edac_init(void)
1071{
1072	int ret = 0;
1073
1074	printk(KERN_INFO "IBM CPC925 EDAC driver " CPC925_EDAC_REVISION "\n");
1075	printk(KERN_INFO "\t(c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc\n");
1076
1077	/* Only support POLL mode so far */
1078	edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
1079
1080	ret = platform_driver_register(&cpc925_edac_driver);
1081	if (ret) {
1082		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register %s\n",
1083			CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR);
1084	}
1085
1086	return ret;
1087}
1088
1089static void __exit cpc925_edac_exit(void)
1090{
1091	platform_driver_unregister(&cpc925_edac_driver);
1092}
1093
1094module_init(cpc925_edac_init);
1095module_exit(cpc925_edac_exit);
1096
1097MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1098MODULE_AUTHOR("Cao Qingtao <qingtao.cao@windriver.com>");
1099MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM CPC925 Bridge and MC EDAC kernel module");