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   1/*
   2 * scan.c - support for transforming the ACPI namespace into individual objects
   3 */
   4
   5#include <linux/module.h>
   6#include <linux/init.h>
   7#include <linux/slab.h>
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/acpi.h>
  10#include <linux/signal.h>
  11#include <linux/kthread.h>
  12#include <linux/dmi.h>
  13
  14#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  15
  16#include "internal.h"
  17
  18#define _COMPONENT		ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
  19ACPI_MODULE_NAME("scan");
  20#define STRUCT_TO_INT(s)	(*((int*)&s))
  21extern struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
  22
  23#define ACPI_BUS_CLASS			"system_bus"
  24#define ACPI_BUS_HID			"LNXSYBUS"
  25#define ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME		"System Bus"
  26
  27#define ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device)    (!(device)->parent)
  28
  29static const char *dummy_hid = "device";
  30
  31static LIST_HEAD(acpi_device_list);
  32static LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_id_list);
  33DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_device_lock);
  34LIST_HEAD(acpi_wakeup_device_list);
  35
  36struct acpi_device_bus_id{
  37	char bus_id[15];
  38	unsigned int instance_no;
  39	struct list_head node;
  40};
  41
  42/*
  43 * Creates hid/cid(s) string needed for modalias and uevent
  44 * e.g. on a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get:
  45 * char *modalias: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001"
  46*/
  47static int create_modalias(struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalias,
  48			   int size)
  49{
  50	int len;
  51	int count;
  52	struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
  53
  54	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
  55		return 0;
  56
  57	len = snprintf(modalias, size, "acpi:");
  58	size -= len;
  59
  60	list_for_each_entry(id, &acpi_dev->pnp.ids, list) {
  61		count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "%s:", id->id);
  62		if (count < 0 || count >= size)
  63			return -EINVAL;
  64		len += count;
  65		size -= count;
  66	}
  67
  68	modalias[len] = '\0';
  69	return len;
  70}
  71
  72static ssize_t
  73acpi_device_modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
  74	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
  75	int len;
  76
  77	/* Device has no HID and no CID or string is >1024 */
  78	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, buf, 1024);
  79	if (len <= 0)
  80		return 0;
  81	buf[len++] = '\n';
  82	return len;
  83}
  84static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, acpi_device_modalias_show, NULL);
  85
  86static void acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(void *context)
  87{
  88	struct acpi_device *device;
  89	acpi_handle handle = context;
  90	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
  91	union acpi_object arg;
  92	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  93
  94	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
  95		return;
  96
  97	if (!device)
  98		return;
  99
 100	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 101		"Hot-removing device %s...\n", dev_name(&device->dev)));
 102
 103	if (acpi_bus_trim(device, 1)) {
 104		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 105				"Removing device failed\n");
 106		return;
 107	}
 108
 109	/* power off device */
 110	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
 111	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
 112		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
 113				"Power-off device failed\n");
 114
 115	if (device->flags.lockable) {
 116		arg_list.count = 1;
 117		arg_list.pointer = &arg;
 118		arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
 119		arg.integer.value = 0;
 120		acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LCK", &arg_list, NULL);
 121	}
 122
 123	arg_list.count = 1;
 124	arg_list.pointer = &arg;
 125	arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
 126	arg.integer.value = 1;
 127
 128	/*
 129	 * TBD: _EJD support.
 130	 */
 131	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
 132	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 133		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
 134				"Eject device failed\n");
 135
 136	return;
 137}
 138
 139static ssize_t
 140acpi_eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
 141		const char *buf, size_t count)
 142{
 143	int ret = count;
 144	acpi_status status;
 145	acpi_object_type type = 0;
 146	struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d);
 147
 148	if ((!count) || (buf[0] != '1')) {
 149		return -EINVAL;
 150	}
 151#ifndef FORCE_EJECT
 152	if (acpi_device->driver == NULL) {
 153		ret = -ENODEV;
 154		goto err;
 155	}
 156#endif
 157	status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, &type);
 158	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!acpi_device->flags.ejectable)) {
 159		ret = -ENODEV;
 160		goto err;
 161	}
 162
 163	acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_bus_hot_remove_device, acpi_device->handle);
 164err:
 165	return ret;
 166}
 167
 168static DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
 169
 170static ssize_t
 171acpi_device_hid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
 172	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 173
 174	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_device_hid(acpi_dev));
 175}
 176static DEVICE_ATTR(hid, 0444, acpi_device_hid_show, NULL);
 177
 178static ssize_t
 179acpi_device_path_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
 180	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 181	struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
 182	int result;
 183
 184	result = acpi_get_name(acpi_dev->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &path);
 185	if (result)
 186		goto end;
 187
 188	result = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char*)path.pointer);
 189	kfree(path.pointer);
 190end:
 191	return result;
 192}
 193static DEVICE_ATTR(path, 0444, acpi_device_path_show, NULL);
 194
 195static int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
 196{
 197	acpi_status status;
 198	acpi_handle temp;
 199	int result = 0;
 200
 201	/*
 202	 * Devices gotten from FADT don't have a "path" attribute
 203	 */
 204	if (dev->handle) {
 205		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
 206		if (result)
 207			goto end;
 208	}
 209
 210	if (!list_empty(&dev->pnp.ids)) {
 211		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
 212		if (result)
 213			goto end;
 214
 215		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
 216		if (result)
 217			goto end;
 218	}
 219
 220        /*
 221         * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
 222         * hot-removal function from userland.
 223         */
 224	status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
 225	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 226		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
 227end:
 228	return result;
 229}
 230
 231static void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
 232{
 233	acpi_status status;
 234	acpi_handle temp;
 235
 236	/*
 237	 * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
 238	 * hot-removal function from userland.
 239	 */
 240	status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
 241	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 242		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
 243
 244	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
 245	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
 246	if (dev->handle)
 247		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
 248}
 249/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 250			ACPI Bus operations
 251   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 252
 253int acpi_match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *device,
 254			  const struct acpi_device_id *ids)
 255{
 256	const struct acpi_device_id *id;
 257	struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
 258
 259	/*
 260	 * If the device is not present, it is unnecessary to load device
 261	 * driver for it.
 262	 */
 263	if (!device->status.present)
 264		return -ENODEV;
 265
 266	for (id = ids; id->id[0]; id++)
 267		list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list)
 268			if (!strcmp((char *) id->id, hwid->id))
 269				return 0;
 270
 271	return -ENOENT;
 272}
 273EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_device_ids);
 274
 275static void acpi_free_ids(struct acpi_device *device)
 276{
 277	struct acpi_hardware_id *id, *tmp;
 278
 279	list_for_each_entry_safe(id, tmp, &device->pnp.ids, list) {
 280		kfree(id->id);
 281		kfree(id);
 282	}
 283}
 284
 285static void acpi_device_release(struct device *dev)
 286{
 287	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 288
 289	acpi_free_ids(acpi_dev);
 290	kfree(acpi_dev);
 291}
 292
 293static int acpi_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 294{
 295	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 296	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 297
 298	if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.suspend)
 299		return acpi_drv->ops.suspend(acpi_dev, state);
 300	return 0;
 301}
 302
 303static int acpi_device_resume(struct device *dev)
 304{
 305	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 306	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 307
 308	if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.resume)
 309		return acpi_drv->ops.resume(acpi_dev);
 310	return 0;
 311}
 312
 313static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 314{
 315	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 316	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
 317
 318	return !acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
 319}
 320
 321static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 322{
 323	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 324	int len;
 325
 326	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
 327		return 0;
 328
 329	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
 330		return -ENOMEM;
 331	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1],
 332			      sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
 333	if (len >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen))
 334		return -ENOMEM;
 335	env->buflen += len;
 336	return 0;
 337}
 338
 339static void acpi_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 340{
 341	struct acpi_device *device = data;
 342
 343	device->driver->ops.notify(device, event);
 344}
 345
 346static acpi_status acpi_device_notify_fixed(void *data)
 347{
 348	struct acpi_device *device = data;
 349
 350	/* Fixed hardware devices have no handles */
 351	acpi_device_notify(NULL, ACPI_FIXED_HARDWARE_EVENT, device);
 352	return AE_OK;
 353}
 354
 355static int acpi_device_install_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
 356{
 357	acpi_status status;
 358
 359	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
 360		status =
 361		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 362						     acpi_device_notify_fixed,
 363						     device);
 364	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
 365		status =
 366		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 367						     acpi_device_notify_fixed,
 368						     device);
 369	else
 370		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle,
 371						     ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
 372						     acpi_device_notify,
 373						     device);
 374
 375	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 376		return -EINVAL;
 377	return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static void acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
 381{
 382	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
 383		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 384						acpi_device_notify_fixed);
 385	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
 386		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 387						acpi_device_notify_fixed);
 388	else
 389		acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
 390					   acpi_device_notify);
 391}
 392
 393static int acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *, struct acpi_driver *);
 394static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *);
 395static int acpi_device_probe(struct device * dev)
 396{
 397	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 398	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
 399	int ret;
 400
 401	ret = acpi_bus_driver_init(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
 402	if (!ret) {
 403		if (acpi_dev->bus_ops.acpi_op_start)
 404			acpi_start_single_object(acpi_dev);
 405
 406		if (acpi_drv->ops.notify) {
 407			ret = acpi_device_install_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
 408			if (ret) {
 409				if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 410					acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev,
 411						     acpi_dev->removal_type);
 412				return ret;
 413			}
 414		}
 415
 416		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 417			"Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
 418			acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
 419		get_device(dev);
 420	}
 421	return ret;
 422}
 423
 424static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
 425{
 426	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 427	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 428
 429	if (acpi_drv) {
 430		if (acpi_drv->ops.notify)
 431			acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
 432		if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 433			acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev, acpi_dev->removal_type);
 434	}
 435	acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
 436	acpi_dev->driver_data = NULL;
 437
 438	put_device(dev);
 439	return 0;
 440}
 441
 442struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
 443	.name		= "acpi",
 444	.suspend	= acpi_device_suspend,
 445	.resume		= acpi_device_resume,
 446	.match		= acpi_bus_match,
 447	.probe		= acpi_device_probe,
 448	.remove		= acpi_device_remove,
 449	.uevent		= acpi_device_uevent,
 450};
 451
 452static int acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device)
 453{
 454	int result;
 455	struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id, *new_bus_id;
 456	int found = 0;
 457
 458	/*
 459	 * Linkage
 460	 * -------
 461	 * Link this device to its parent and siblings.
 462	 */
 463	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->children);
 464	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->node);
 465	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
 466
 467	new_bus_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_bus_id), GFP_KERNEL);
 468	if (!new_bus_id) {
 469		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
 470		return -ENOMEM;
 471	}
 472
 473	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
 474	/*
 475	 * Find suitable bus_id and instance number in acpi_bus_id_list
 476	 * If failed, create one and link it into acpi_bus_id_list
 477	 */
 478	list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node) {
 479		if (!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id,
 480			    acpi_device_hid(device))) {
 481			acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no++;
 482			found = 1;
 483			kfree(new_bus_id);
 484			break;
 485		}
 486	}
 487	if (!found) {
 488		acpi_device_bus_id = new_bus_id;
 489		strcpy(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_hid(device));
 490		acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no = 0;
 491		list_add_tail(&acpi_device_bus_id->node, &acpi_bus_id_list);
 492	}
 493	dev_set_name(&device->dev, "%s:%02x", acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no);
 494
 495	if (device->parent)
 496		list_add_tail(&device->node, &device->parent->children);
 497
 498	if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
 499		list_add_tail(&device->wakeup_list, &acpi_wakeup_device_list);
 500	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 501
 502	if (device->parent)
 503		device->dev.parent = &device->parent->dev;
 504	device->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
 505	device->dev.release = &acpi_device_release;
 506	result = device_register(&device->dev);
 507	if (result) {
 508		dev_err(&device->dev, "Error registering device\n");
 509		goto end;
 510	}
 511
 512	result = acpi_device_setup_files(device);
 513	if (result)
 514		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error creating sysfs interface for device %s\n",
 515		       dev_name(&device->dev));
 516
 517	device->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL;
 518	return 0;
 519end:
 520	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
 521	if (device->parent)
 522		list_del(&device->node);
 523	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
 524	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 525	return result;
 526}
 527
 528static void acpi_device_unregister(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
 529{
 530	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
 531	if (device->parent)
 532		list_del(&device->node);
 533
 534	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
 535	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 536
 537	acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_bus_data_handler);
 538
 539	acpi_device_remove_files(device);
 540	device_unregister(&device->dev);
 541}
 542
 543/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 544                                 Driver Management
 545   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 546/**
 547 * acpi_bus_driver_init - add a device to a driver
 548 * @device: the device to add and initialize
 549 * @driver: driver for the device
 550 *
 551 * Used to initialize a device via its device driver.  Called whenever a
 552 * driver is bound to a device.  Invokes the driver's add() ops.
 553 */
 554static int
 555acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
 556{
 557	int result = 0;
 558
 559	if (!device || !driver)
 560		return -EINVAL;
 561
 562	if (!driver->ops.add)
 563		return -ENOSYS;
 564
 565	result = driver->ops.add(device);
 566	if (result) {
 567		device->driver = NULL;
 568		device->driver_data = NULL;
 569		return result;
 570	}
 571
 572	device->driver = driver;
 573
 574	/*
 575	 * TBD - Configuration Management: Assign resources to device based
 576	 * upon possible configuration and currently allocated resources.
 577	 */
 578
 579	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 580			  "Driver successfully bound to device\n"));
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583
 584static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *device)
 585{
 586	int result = 0;
 587	struct acpi_driver *driver;
 588
 589
 590	if (!(driver = device->driver))
 591		return 0;
 592
 593	if (driver->ops.start) {
 594		result = driver->ops.start(device);
 595		if (result && driver->ops.remove)
 596			driver->ops.remove(device, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
 597	}
 598
 599	return result;
 600}
 601
 602/**
 603 * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
 604 * @driver: driver being registered
 605 *
 606 * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
 607 * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
 608 * success or a negative error status for failure.
 609 */
 610int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
 611{
 612	int ret;
 613
 614	if (acpi_disabled)
 615		return -ENODEV;
 616	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 617	driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
 618	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 619
 620	ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 621	return ret;
 622}
 623
 624EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
 625
 626/**
 627 * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the APIC bus
 628 * @driver: driver to unregister
 629 *
 630 * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
 631 * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
 632 */
 633void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
 634{
 635	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 636}
 637
 638EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
 639
 640/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 641                                 Device Enumeration
 642   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 643static struct acpi_device *acpi_bus_get_parent(acpi_handle handle)
 644{
 645	acpi_status status;
 646	int ret;
 647	struct acpi_device *device;
 648
 649	/*
 650	 * Fixed hardware devices do not appear in the namespace and do not
 651	 * have handles, but we fabricate acpi_devices for them, so we have
 652	 * to deal with them specially.
 653	 */
 654	if (handle == NULL)
 655		return acpi_root;
 656
 657	do {
 658		status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &handle);
 659		if (status == AE_NULL_ENTRY)
 660			return NULL;
 661		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 662			return acpi_root;
 663
 664		ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 665		if (ret == 0)
 666			return device;
 667	} while (1);
 668}
 669
 670acpi_status
 671acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
 672{
 673	acpi_status status;
 674	acpi_handle tmp;
 675	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
 676	union acpi_object *obj;
 677
 678	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
 679	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 680		return status;
 681
 682	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
 683	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 684		obj = buffer.pointer;
 685		status = acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, obj->string.pointer,
 686					 ejd);
 687		kfree(buffer.pointer);
 688	}
 689	return status;
 690}
 691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
 692
 693void acpi_bus_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, void *context)
 694{
 695
 696	/* TBD */
 697
 698	return;
 699}
 700
 701static int acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 702{
 703	device->performance.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
 704	return 0;
 705}
 706
 707static acpi_status
 708acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(acpi_handle handle,
 709					     struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup)
 710{
 711	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 712	union acpi_object *package = NULL;
 713	union acpi_object *element = NULL;
 714	acpi_status status;
 715	int i = 0;
 716
 717	if (!wakeup)
 718		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 719
 720	/* _PRW */
 721	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PRW", NULL, &buffer);
 722	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 723		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PRW"));
 724		return status;
 725	}
 726
 727	package = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
 728
 729	if (!package || (package->package.count < 2)) {
 730		status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 731		goto out;
 732	}
 733
 734	element = &(package->package.elements[0]);
 735	if (!element) {
 736		status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 737		goto out;
 738	}
 739	if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
 740		if ((element->package.count < 2) ||
 741		    (element->package.elements[0].type !=
 742		     ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
 743		    || (element->package.elements[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
 744			status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 745			goto out;
 746		}
 747		wakeup->gpe_device =
 748		    element->package.elements[0].reference.handle;
 749		wakeup->gpe_number =
 750		    (u32) element->package.elements[1].integer.value;
 751	} else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 752		wakeup->gpe_device = NULL;
 753		wakeup->gpe_number = element->integer.value;
 754	} else {
 755		status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 756		goto out;
 757	}
 758
 759	element = &(package->package.elements[1]);
 760	if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 761		status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 762		goto out;
 763	}
 764	wakeup->sleep_state = element->integer.value;
 765
 766	if ((package->package.count - 2) > ACPI_MAX_HANDLES) {
 767		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
 768		goto out;
 769	}
 770	wakeup->resources.count = package->package.count - 2;
 771	for (i = 0; i < wakeup->resources.count; i++) {
 772		element = &(package->package.elements[i + 2]);
 773		if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
 774			status = AE_BAD_DATA;
 775			goto out;
 776		}
 777
 778		wakeup->resources.handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
 779	}
 780
 781	acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake(handle, wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
 782
 783 out:
 784	kfree(buffer.pointer);
 785
 786	return status;
 787}
 788
 789static void acpi_bus_set_run_wake_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 790{
 791	struct acpi_device_id button_device_ids[] = {
 792		{"PNP0C0D", 0},
 793		{"PNP0C0C", 0},
 794		{"PNP0C0E", 0},
 795		{"", 0},
 796	};
 797	acpi_status status;
 798	acpi_event_status event_status;
 799
 800	device->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = 0;
 801
 802	/* Power button, Lid switch always enable wakeup */
 803	if (!acpi_match_device_ids(device, button_device_ids)) {
 804		device->wakeup.flags.run_wake = 1;
 805		device_set_wakeup_capable(&device->dev, true);
 806		return;
 807	}
 808
 809	status = acpi_get_gpe_status(device->wakeup.gpe_device,
 810					device->wakeup.gpe_number,
 811						&event_status);
 812	if (status == AE_OK)
 813		device->wakeup.flags.run_wake =
 814				!!(event_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_HANDLE);
 815}
 816
 817static void acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 818{
 819	acpi_handle temp;
 820	acpi_status status = 0;
 821	int psw_error;
 822
 823	/* Presence of _PRW indicates wake capable */
 824	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PRW", &temp);
 825	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 826		return;
 827
 828	status = acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(device->handle,
 829							      &device->wakeup);
 830	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 831		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Extracting _PRW package"));
 832		return;
 833	}
 834
 835	device->wakeup.flags.valid = 1;
 836	device->wakeup.prepare_count = 0;
 837	acpi_bus_set_run_wake_flags(device);
 838	/* Call _PSW/_DSW object to disable its ability to wake the sleeping
 839	 * system for the ACPI device with the _PRW object.
 840	 * The _PSW object is depreciated in ACPI 3.0 and is replaced by _DSW.
 841	 * So it is necessary to call _DSW object first. Only when it is not
 842	 * present will the _PSW object used.
 843	 */
 844	psw_error = acpi_device_sleep_wake(device, 0, 0, 0);
 845	if (psw_error)
 846		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 847				"error in _DSW or _PSW evaluation\n"));
 848}
 849
 850static void acpi_bus_add_power_resource(acpi_handle handle);
 851
 852static int acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 853{
 854	acpi_status status = 0;
 855	acpi_handle handle = NULL;
 856	u32 i = 0;
 857
 858
 859	/*
 860	 * Power Management Flags
 861	 */
 862	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PSC", &handle);
 863	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 864		device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
 865	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_IRC", &handle);
 866	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 867		device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
 868
 869	/*
 870	 * Enumerate supported power management states
 871	 */
 872	for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT; i++) {
 873		struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
 874		char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + i, '\0' };
 875
 876		/* Evaluate "_PRx" to se if power resources are referenced */
 877		acpi_evaluate_reference(device->handle, object_name, NULL,
 878					&ps->resources);
 879		if (ps->resources.count) {
 880			int j;
 881
 882			device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
 883			for (j = 0; j < ps->resources.count; j++)
 884				acpi_bus_add_power_resource(ps->resources.handles[j]);
 885		}
 886
 887		/* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
 888		object_name[2] = 'S';
 889		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, object_name, &handle);
 890		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 891			ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
 892
 893		/*
 894		 * State is valid if there are means to put the device into it.
 895		 * D3hot is only valid if _PR3 present.
 896		 */
 897		if (ps->resources.count ||
 898		    (ps->flags.explicit_set && i < ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT))
 899			ps->flags.valid = 1;
 900
 901		ps->power = -1;	/* Unknown - driver assigned */
 902		ps->latency = -1;	/* Unknown - driver assigned */
 903	}
 904
 905	/* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
 906	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
 907	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
 908	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].flags.valid = 1;
 909	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].power = 0;
 910
 911	/* Set D3cold's explicit_set flag if _PS3 exists. */
 912	if (device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT].flags.explicit_set)
 913		device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.explicit_set = 1;
 914
 915	acpi_bus_init_power(device);
 916
 917	return 0;
 918}
 919
 920static int acpi_bus_get_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 921{
 922	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 923	acpi_handle temp = NULL;
 924
 925
 926	/* Presence of _STA indicates 'dynamic_status' */
 927	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_STA", &temp);
 928	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 929		device->flags.dynamic_status = 1;
 930
 931	/* Presence of _RMV indicates 'removable' */
 932	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_RMV", &temp);
 933	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 934		device->flags.removable = 1;
 935
 936	/* Presence of _EJD|_EJ0 indicates 'ejectable' */
 937	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJD", &temp);
 938	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 939		device->flags.ejectable = 1;
 940	else {
 941		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
 942		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 943			device->flags.ejectable = 1;
 944	}
 945
 946	/* Presence of _LCK indicates 'lockable' */
 947	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_LCK", &temp);
 948	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 949		device->flags.lockable = 1;
 950
 951	/* Power resources cannot be power manageable. */
 952	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER)
 953		return 0;
 954
 955	/* Presence of _PS0|_PR0 indicates 'power manageable' */
 956	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PS0", &temp);
 957	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 958		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PR0", &temp);
 959	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 960		device->flags.power_manageable = 1;
 961
 962	/* TBD: Performance management */
 963
 964	return 0;
 965}
 966
 967static void acpi_device_get_busid(struct acpi_device *device)
 968{
 969	char bus_id[5] = { '?', 0 };
 970	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(bus_id), bus_id };
 971	int i = 0;
 972
 973	/*
 974	 * Bus ID
 975	 * ------
 976	 * The device's Bus ID is simply the object name.
 977	 * TBD: Shouldn't this value be unique (within the ACPI namespace)?
 978	 */
 979	if (ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device)) {
 980		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "ACPI");
 981		return;
 982	}
 983
 984	switch (device->device_type) {
 985	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
 986		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "PWRF");
 987		break;
 988	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
 989		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "SLPF");
 990		break;
 991	default:
 992		acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
 993		/* Clean up trailing underscores (if any) */
 994		for (i = 3; i > 1; i--) {
 995			if (bus_id[i] == '_')
 996				bus_id[i] = '\0';
 997			else
 998				break;
 999		}
1000		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, bus_id);
1001		break;
1002	}
1003}
1004
1005/*
1006 * acpi_bay_match - see if a device is an ejectable driver bay
1007 *
1008 * If an acpi object is ejectable and has one of the ACPI ATA methods defined,
1009 * then we can safely call it an ejectable drive bay
1010 */
1011static int acpi_bay_match(struct acpi_device *device){
1012	acpi_status status;
1013	acpi_handle handle;
1014	acpi_handle tmp;
1015	acpi_handle phandle;
1016
1017	handle = device->handle;
1018
1019	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
1020	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1021		return -ENODEV;
1022
1023	if ((ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_GTF", &tmp))) ||
1024		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_GTM", &tmp))) ||
1025		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STM", &tmp))) ||
1026		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_SDD", &tmp))))
1027		return 0;
1028
1029	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle))
1030		return -ENODEV;
1031
1032        if ((ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_GTF", &tmp))) ||
1033                (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_GTM", &tmp))) ||
1034                (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_STM", &tmp))) ||
1035                (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_SDD", &tmp))))
1036                return 0;
1037
1038	return -ENODEV;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * acpi_dock_match - see if a device has a _DCK method
1043 */
1044static int acpi_dock_match(struct acpi_device *device)
1045{
1046	acpi_handle tmp;
1047	return acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DCK", &tmp);
1048}
1049
1050const char *acpi_device_hid(struct acpi_device *device)
1051{
1052	struct acpi_hardware_id *hid;
1053
1054	if (list_empty(&device->pnp.ids))
1055		return dummy_hid;
1056
1057	hid = list_first_entry(&device->pnp.ids, struct acpi_hardware_id, list);
1058	return hid->id;
1059}
1060EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_hid);
1061
1062static void acpi_add_id(struct acpi_device *device, const char *dev_id)
1063{
1064	struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
1065
1066	id = kmalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
1067	if (!id)
1068		return;
1069
1070	id->id = kstrdup(dev_id, GFP_KERNEL);
1071	if (!id->id) {
1072		kfree(id);
1073		return;
1074	}
1075
1076	list_add_tail(&id->list, &device->pnp.ids);
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * Old IBM workstations have a DSDT bug wherein the SMBus object
1081 * lacks the SMBUS01 HID and the methods do not have the necessary "_"
1082 * prefix.  Work around this.
1083 */
1084static int acpi_ibm_smbus_match(struct acpi_device *device)
1085{
1086	acpi_handle h_dummy;
1087	struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
1088	int result;
1089
1090	if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("IBM"))
1091		return -ENODEV;
1092
1093	/* Look for SMBS object */
1094	result = acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &path);
1095	if (result)
1096		return result;
1097
1098	if (strcmp("SMBS", path.pointer)) {
1099		result = -ENODEV;
1100		goto out;
1101	}
1102
1103	/* Does it have the necessary (but misnamed) methods? */
1104	result = -ENODEV;
1105	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "SBI", &h_dummy)) &&
1106	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "SBR", &h_dummy)) &&
1107	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "SBW", &h_dummy)))
1108		result = 0;
1109out:
1110	kfree(path.pointer);
1111	return result;
1112}
1113
1114static void acpi_device_set_id(struct acpi_device *device)
1115{
1116	acpi_status status;
1117	struct acpi_device_info *info;
1118	struct acpica_device_id_list *cid_list;
1119	int i;
1120
1121	switch (device->device_type) {
1122	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
1123		if (ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device)) {
1124			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_SYSTEM_HID);
1125			break;
1126		}
1127
1128		status = acpi_get_object_info(device->handle, &info);
1129		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1130			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "%s: Error reading device info\n", __func__);
1131			return;
1132		}
1133
1134		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)
1135			acpi_add_id(device, info->hardware_id.string);
1136		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) {
1137			cid_list = &info->compatible_id_list;
1138			for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++)
1139				acpi_add_id(device, cid_list->ids[i].string);
1140		}
1141		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) {
1142			device->pnp.bus_address = info->address;
1143			device->flags.bus_address = 1;
1144		}
1145
1146		kfree(info);
1147
1148		/*
1149		 * Some devices don't reliably have _HIDs & _CIDs, so add
1150		 * synthetic HIDs to make sure drivers can find them.
1151		 */
1152		if (acpi_is_video_device(device))
1153			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_VIDEO_HID);
1154		else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_bay_match(device)))
1155			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_BAY_HID);
1156		else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_dock_match(device)))
1157			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_DOCK_HID);
1158		else if (!acpi_ibm_smbus_match(device))
1159			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_SMBUS_IBM_HID);
1160		else if (!acpi_device_hid(device) &&
1161			 ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device->parent)) {
1162			acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_BUS_HID); /* \_SB, LNXSYBUS */
1163			strcpy(device->pnp.device_name, ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME);
1164			strcpy(device->pnp.device_class, ACPI_BUS_CLASS);
1165		}
1166
1167		break;
1168	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
1169		acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_POWER_HID);
1170		break;
1171	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1172		acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID);
1173		break;
1174	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL:
1175		acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_THERMAL_HID);
1176		break;
1177	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
1178		acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_BUTTON_HID_POWERF);
1179		break;
1180	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
1181		acpi_add_id(device, ACPI_BUTTON_HID_SLEEPF);
1182		break;
1183	}
1184}
1185
1186static int acpi_device_set_context(struct acpi_device *device)
1187{
1188	acpi_status status;
1189
1190	/*
1191	 * Context
1192	 * -------
1193	 * Attach this 'struct acpi_device' to the ACPI object.  This makes
1194	 * resolutions from handle->device very efficient.  Fixed hardware
1195	 * devices have no handles, so we skip them.
1196	 */
1197	if (!device->handle)
1198		return 0;
1199
1200	status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle,
1201				  acpi_bus_data_handler, device);
1202	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1203		return 0;
1204
1205	printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error attaching device data\n");
1206	return -ENODEV;
1207}
1208
1209static int acpi_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *dev, int rmdevice)
1210{
1211	if (!dev)
1212		return -EINVAL;
1213
1214	dev->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT;
1215	device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
1216
1217	if (!rmdevice)
1218		return 0;
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * unbind _ADR-Based Devices when hot removal
1222	 */
1223	if (dev->flags.bus_address) {
1224		if ((dev->parent) && (dev->parent->ops.unbind))
1225			dev->parent->ops.unbind(dev);
1226	}
1227	acpi_device_unregister(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
1228
1229	return 0;
1230}
1231
1232static int acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
1233				  acpi_handle handle, int type,
1234				  unsigned long long sta,
1235				  struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
1236{
1237	int result;
1238	struct acpi_device *device;
1239	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1240
1241	device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1242	if (!device) {
1243		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
1244		return -ENOMEM;
1245	}
1246
1247	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pnp.ids);
1248	device->device_type = type;
1249	device->handle = handle;
1250	device->parent = acpi_bus_get_parent(handle);
1251	device->bus_ops = *ops; /* workround for not call .start */
1252	STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status) = sta;
1253
1254	acpi_device_get_busid(device);
1255
1256	/*
1257	 * Flags
1258	 * -----
1259	 * Note that we only look for object handles -- cannot evaluate objects
1260	 * until we know the device is present and properly initialized.
1261	 */
1262	result = acpi_bus_get_flags(device);
1263	if (result)
1264		goto end;
1265
1266	/*
1267	 * Initialize Device
1268	 * -----------------
1269	 * TBD: Synch with Core's enumeration/initialization process.
1270	 */
1271	acpi_device_set_id(device);
1272
1273	/*
1274	 * Power Management
1275	 * ----------------
1276	 */
1277	if (device->flags.power_manageable) {
1278		result = acpi_bus_get_power_flags(device);
1279		if (result)
1280			goto end;
1281	}
1282
1283	/*
1284	 * Wakeup device management
1285	 *-----------------------
1286	 */
1287	acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(device);
1288
1289	/*
1290	 * Performance Management
1291	 * ----------------------
1292	 */
1293	if (device->flags.performance_manageable) {
1294		result = acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(device);
1295		if (result)
1296			goto end;
1297	}
1298
1299	if ((result = acpi_device_set_context(device)))
1300		goto end;
1301
1302	result = acpi_device_register(device);
1303
1304	/*
1305	 * Bind _ADR-Based Devices when hot add
1306	 */
1307	if (device->flags.bus_address) {
1308		if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind)
1309			device->parent->ops.bind(device);
1310	}
1311
1312end:
1313	if (!result) {
1314		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1315		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1316			"Adding %s [%s] parent %s\n", dev_name(&device->dev),
1317			 (char *) buffer.pointer,
1318			 device->parent ? dev_name(&device->parent->dev) :
1319					  "(null)"));
1320		kfree(buffer.pointer);
1321		*child = device;
1322	} else
1323		acpi_device_release(&device->dev);
1324
1325	return result;
1326}
1327
1328#define ACPI_STA_DEFAULT (ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED | \
1329			  ACPI_STA_DEVICE_UI      | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING)
1330
1331static void acpi_bus_add_power_resource(acpi_handle handle)
1332{
1333	struct acpi_bus_ops ops = {
1334		.acpi_op_add = 1,
1335		.acpi_op_start = 1,
1336	};
1337	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1338
1339	acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1340	if (!device)
1341		acpi_add_single_object(&device, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER,
1342					ACPI_STA_DEFAULT, &ops);
1343}
1344
1345static int acpi_bus_type_and_status(acpi_handle handle, int *type,
1346				    unsigned long long *sta)
1347{
1348	acpi_status status;
1349	acpi_object_type acpi_type;
1350
1351	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type);
1352	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1353		return -ENODEV;
1354
1355	switch (acpi_type) {
1356	case ACPI_TYPE_ANY:		/* for ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT */
1357	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
1358		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE;
1359		status = acpi_bus_get_status_handle(handle, sta);
1360		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1361			return -ENODEV;
1362		break;
1363	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1364		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR;
1365		status = acpi_bus_get_status_handle(handle, sta);
1366		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1367			return -ENODEV;
1368		break;
1369	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
1370		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL;
1371		*sta = ACPI_STA_DEFAULT;
1372		break;
1373	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
1374		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER;
1375		*sta = ACPI_STA_DEFAULT;
1376		break;
1377	default:
1378		return -ENODEV;
1379	}
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383
1384static acpi_status acpi_bus_check_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
1385				      void *context, void **return_value)
1386{
1387	struct acpi_bus_ops *ops = context;
1388	int type;
1389	unsigned long long sta;
1390	struct acpi_device *device;
1391	acpi_status status;
1392	int result;
1393
1394	result = acpi_bus_type_and_status(handle, &type, &sta);
1395	if (result)
1396		return AE_OK;
1397
1398	if (!(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT) &&
1399	    !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING)) {
1400		struct acpi_device_wakeup wakeup;
1401		acpi_handle temp;
1402
1403		status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PRW", &temp);
1404		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1405			acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(handle,
1406								     &wakeup);
1407		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
1408	}
1409
1410	/*
1411	 * We may already have an acpi_device from a previous enumeration.  If
1412	 * so, we needn't add it again, but we may still have to start it.
1413	 */
1414	device = NULL;
1415	acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1416	if (ops->acpi_op_add && !device)
1417		acpi_add_single_object(&device, handle, type, sta, ops);
1418
1419	if (!device)
1420		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
1421
1422	if (ops->acpi_op_start && !(ops->acpi_op_add)) {
1423		status = acpi_start_single_object(device);
1424		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1425			return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
1426	}
1427
1428	if (!*return_value)
1429		*return_value = device;
1430	return AE_OK;
1431}
1432
1433static int acpi_bus_scan(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_bus_ops *ops,
1434			 struct acpi_device **child)
1435{
1436	acpi_status status;
1437	void *device = NULL;
1438
1439	status = acpi_bus_check_add(handle, 0, ops, &device);
1440	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1441		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1442				    acpi_bus_check_add, NULL, ops, &device);
1443
1444	if (child)
1445		*child = device;
1446
1447	if (device)
1448		return 0;
1449	else
1450		return -ENODEV;
1451}
1452
1453/*
1454 * acpi_bus_add and acpi_bus_start
1455 *
1456 * scan a given ACPI tree and (probably recently hot-plugged)
1457 * create and add or starts found devices.
1458 *
1459 * If no devices were found -ENODEV is returned which does not
1460 * mean that this is a real error, there just have been no suitable
1461 * ACPI objects in the table trunk from which the kernel could create
1462 * a device and add/start an appropriate driver.
1463 */
1464
1465int
1466acpi_bus_add(struct acpi_device **child,
1467	     struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type)
1468{
1469	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1470
1471	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1472	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1473
1474	return acpi_bus_scan(handle, &ops, child);
1475}
1476EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_add);
1477
1478int acpi_bus_start(struct acpi_device *device)
1479{
1480	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1481	int result;
1482
1483	if (!device)
1484		return -EINVAL;
1485
1486	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1487	ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1488
1489	result = acpi_bus_scan(device->handle, &ops, NULL);
1490
1491	acpi_update_all_gpes();
1492
1493	return result;
1494}
1495EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_start);
1496
1497int acpi_bus_trim(struct acpi_device *start, int rmdevice)
1498{
1499	acpi_status status;
1500	struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
1501	acpi_handle phandle, chandle;
1502	acpi_object_type type;
1503	u32 level = 1;
1504	int err = 0;
1505
1506	parent = start;
1507	phandle = start->handle;
1508	child = chandle = NULL;
1509
1510	while ((level > 0) && parent && (!err)) {
1511		status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, phandle,
1512					      chandle, &chandle);
1513
1514		/*
1515		 * If this scope is exhausted then move our way back up.
1516		 */
1517		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1518			level--;
1519			chandle = phandle;
1520			acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
1521			child = parent;
1522			parent = parent->parent;
1523
1524			if (level == 0)
1525				err = acpi_bus_remove(child, rmdevice);
1526			else
1527				err = acpi_bus_remove(child, 1);
1528
1529			continue;
1530		}
1531
1532		status = acpi_get_type(chandle, &type);
1533		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1534			continue;
1535		}
1536		/*
1537		 * If there is a device corresponding to chandle then
1538		 * parse it (depth-first).
1539		 */
1540		if (acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child) == 0) {
1541			level++;
1542			phandle = chandle;
1543			chandle = NULL;
1544			parent = child;
1545		}
1546		continue;
1547	}
1548	return err;
1549}
1550EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_trim);
1551
1552static int acpi_bus_scan_fixed(void)
1553{
1554	int result = 0;
1555	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1556	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1557
1558	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1559	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1560	ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1561
1562	/*
1563	 * Enumerate all fixed-feature devices.
1564	 */
1565	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
1566		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, NULL,
1567						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON,
1568						ACPI_STA_DEFAULT,
1569						&ops);
1570		device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
1571	}
1572
1573	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
1574		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, NULL,
1575						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON,
1576						ACPI_STA_DEFAULT,
1577						&ops);
1578	}
1579
1580	return result;
1581}
1582
1583int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
1584{
1585	int result;
1586	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1587
1588	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1589	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1590	ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1591
1592	result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
1593	if (result) {
1594		/* We don't want to quit even if we failed to add suspend/resume */
1595		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Could not register bus type\n");
1596	}
1597
1598	acpi_power_init();
1599
1600	/*
1601	 * Enumerate devices in the ACPI namespace.
1602	 */
1603	result = acpi_bus_scan(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, &ops, &acpi_root);
1604
1605	if (!result)
1606		result = acpi_bus_scan_fixed();
1607
1608	if (result)
1609		acpi_device_unregister(acpi_root, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
1610	else
1611		acpi_update_all_gpes();
1612
1613	return result;
1614}