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   1/*
   2 * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   6 *
   7 * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
   8 * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
   9
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/mm.h>
  30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31#include <linux/string.h>
  32#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  33#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  34#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  35#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  36#include <linux/pci.h>
  37#include <linux/delay.h>
  38#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  39#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/iommu.h>
  42#include <asm/calgary.h>
  43#include <asm/tce.h>
  44#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  45#include <asm/dma.h>
  46#include <asm/rio.h>
  47#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  48#include <asm/x86_init.h>
  49#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
  50
  51#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
  52int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
  53#else
  54int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
  55#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
  56
  57#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
  58#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
  59
  60/* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
  61#define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG	0x0108
  62#define PHB_CSR_OFFSET		0x0110 /* Channel Status */
  63#define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET	0x0120
  64#define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET	0x0160
  65#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW	0x0170
  66#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH	0x0180
  67#define PHB_MEM_1_LOW		0x0190
  68#define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH		0x01A0
  69#define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE	0x01B0
  70#define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE		0x01C0
  71#define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET	0x01D0
  72#define PHB_AER_OFFSET		0x0200
  73#define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH	0x0220
  74#define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW	0x0230
  75#define PHB_CONFIG_0_END	0x0240
  76#define PHB_MEM_2_LOW		0x02B0
  77#define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH		0x02C0
  78#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH	0x02D0
  79#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW	0x02E0
  80#define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET	0x08E0
  81
  82/* CalIOC2 specific */
  83#define PHB_SAVIOR_L2		0x0DB0
  84#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL	0x0DA8
  85#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG	0x0DA0
  86#define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
  87
  88/* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
  89#define PHB_TCE_ENABLE		0x20000000
  90#define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE	0x1C000000
  91#define PHB_DAC_DISABLE		0x01000000
  92#define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE		0x00400000
  93#define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE		0x00100000
  94/* TAR (Table Address Register) */
  95#define TAR_SW_BITS		0x0000ffffffff800fUL
  96#define TAR_VALID		0x0000000000000008UL
  97/* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
  98#define CSR_AGENT_MASK		0xffe0ffff
  99/* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
 100#define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT	0x000000000000000EUL
 101/* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
 102#define PMR_SOFTSTOP		0x80000000
 103#define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT	0x40000000
 104#define PMR_HARDSTOP		0x20000000
 105
 106/*
 107 * The maximum PHB bus number.
 108 * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
 109 * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
 110 * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
 111 * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
 112 */
 113#define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM		256
 114
 115#define PHBS_PER_CALGARY	  4
 116
 117/* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
 118static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
 119	0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
 120	0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
 121	0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
 122	0x0598 /* TAR3 */
 123};
 124
 125static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
 126	0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
 127	0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
 128	0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
 129	0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
 130};
 131
 132static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
 133	0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
 134	0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
 135	0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
 136	0xB000 /* PHB3 */
 137};
 138
 139/* PHB debug registers */
 140
 141static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
 142	0x4000	/* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
 143	0x5000	/* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
 144	0x6000	/* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
 145	0x7000	/* PHB 3 DEBUG */
 146};
 147
 148/*
 149 * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
 150 * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
 151 */
 152
 153#define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET	0x0020
 154
 155#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
 156
 157unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
 158static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
 159static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
 160
 161static struct rio_table_hdr	*rio_table_hdr __initdata;
 162static struct scal_detail	*scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
 163static struct rio_detail	*rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
 164
 165struct calgary_bus_info {
 166	void *tce_space;
 167	unsigned char translation_disabled;
 168	signed char phbid;
 169	void __iomem *bbar;
 170};
 171
 172static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 173static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 174static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 175static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
 176static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 177static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 178static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 179static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
 180
 181static struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
 182	.handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
 183	.tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
 184	.dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
 185};
 186
 187static struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
 188	.handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
 189	.tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
 190	.dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
 191};
 192
 193static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
 194
 195static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 196{
 197	/* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
 198	return (tbl != NULL);
 199}
 200
 201static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 202	unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
 203{
 204	unsigned long index;
 205	unsigned long end;
 206	unsigned long flags;
 207
 208	index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 209
 210	/* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
 211	if (index >= tbl->it_size)
 212		return;
 213
 214	end = index + npages;
 215	if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
 216		end = tbl->it_size;
 217
 218	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 219
 220	bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
 221
 222	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 223}
 224
 225static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
 226				       struct iommu_table *tbl,
 227				       unsigned int npages)
 228{
 229	unsigned long flags;
 230	unsigned long offset;
 231	unsigned long boundary_size;
 232
 233	boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
 234			      PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 235
 236	BUG_ON(npages == 0);
 237
 238	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 239
 240	offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
 241				  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 242	if (offset == ~0UL) {
 243		tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
 244
 245		offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
 246					  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
 247		if (offset == ~0UL) {
 248			printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IOMMU full.\n");
 249			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 250			if (panic_on_overflow)
 251				panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
 252			else
 253				return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 254		}
 255	}
 256
 257	tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
 258	BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
 259
 260	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 261
 262	return offset;
 263}
 264
 265static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 266			      void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
 267{
 268	unsigned long entry;
 269	dma_addr_t ret;
 270
 271	entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 272
 273	if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
 274		printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: failed to allocate %u pages in "
 275		       "iommu %p\n", npages, tbl);
 276		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 277	}
 278
 279	/* set the return dma address */
 280	ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 281
 282	/* put the TCEs in the HW table */
 283	tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
 284		  direction);
 285	return ret;
 286}
 287
 288static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 289	unsigned int npages)
 290{
 291	unsigned long entry;
 292	unsigned long badend;
 293	unsigned long flags;
 294
 295	/* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
 296	badend = DMA_ERROR_CODE + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 297	if (unlikely((dma_addr >= DMA_ERROR_CODE) && (dma_addr < badend))) {
 298		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
 299		       "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
 300		return;
 301	}
 302
 303	entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 304
 305	BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
 306
 307	tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
 308
 309	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 310
 311	bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
 312
 313	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
 314}
 315
 316static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
 317{
 318	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 319	struct pci_bus *pbus;
 320	struct iommu_table *tbl;
 321
 322	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 323
 324	/* search up the device tree for an iommu */
 325	pbus = pdev->bus;
 326	do {
 327		tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
 328		if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
 329			break;
 330		tbl = NULL;
 331		pbus = pbus->parent;
 332	} while (pbus);
 333
 334	BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
 335
 336	return tbl;
 337}
 338
 339static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 340			     int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
 341			     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 342{
 343	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 344	struct scatterlist *s;
 345	int i;
 346
 347	if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
 348		return;
 349
 350	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
 351		unsigned int npages;
 352		dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
 353		unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
 354
 355		if (dmalen == 0)
 356			break;
 357
 358		npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
 359		iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
 360	}
 361}
 362
 363static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 364			  int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 365			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 366{
 367	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 368	struct scatterlist *s;
 369	unsigned long vaddr;
 370	unsigned int npages;
 371	unsigned long entry;
 372	int i;
 373
 374	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 375		BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
 376
 377		vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
 378		npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
 379
 380		entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
 381		if (entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
 382			/* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
 383			s->dma_length = 0;
 384			goto error;
 385		}
 386
 387		s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
 388
 389		/* insert into HW table */
 390		tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
 391
 392		s->dma_length = s->length;
 393	}
 394
 395	return nelems;
 396error:
 397	calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, NULL);
 398	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
 399		sg->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 400		sg->dma_length = 0;
 401	}
 402	return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 406				   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 407				   enum dma_data_direction dir,
 408				   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 409{
 410	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
 411	unsigned long uaddr;
 412	unsigned int npages;
 413	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 414
 415	uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
 416	npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 417
 418	return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
 419}
 420
 421static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 422			       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 423			       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 424{
 425	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 426	unsigned int npages;
 427
 428	npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 429	iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
 430}
 431
 432static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 433	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 434{
 435	void *ret = NULL;
 436	dma_addr_t mapping;
 437	unsigned int npages, order;
 438	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 439
 440	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
 441	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 442	order = get_order(size);
 443
 444	flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
 445
 446	/* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
 447	ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
 448	if (!ret)
 449		goto error;
 450	memset(ret, 0, size);
 451
 452	/* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
 453	mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 454	if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
 455		goto free;
 456	*dma_handle = mapping;
 457	return ret;
 458free:
 459	free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
 460	ret = NULL;
 461error:
 462	return ret;
 463}
 464
 465static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 466				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 467				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 468{
 469	unsigned int npages;
 470	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
 471
 472	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 473	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 474
 475	iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
 476	free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
 477}
 478
 479static struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
 480	.alloc = calgary_alloc_coherent,
 481	.free = calgary_free_coherent,
 482	.map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
 483	.unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
 484	.map_page = calgary_map_page,
 485	.unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
 486};
 487
 488static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
 489{
 490	return bus_info[num].bbar;
 491}
 492
 493static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
 494{
 495	return bus_info[num].phbid;
 496}
 497
 498static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
 499{
 500	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 501
 502	return split_queue_offsets[idx];
 503}
 504
 505static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
 506{
 507	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 508
 509	return tar_offsets[idx];
 510}
 511
 512static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
 513{
 514	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
 515
 516	return phb_offsets[idx];
 517}
 518
 519static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
 520{
 521	unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
 522	return (void __iomem*)target;
 523}
 524
 525static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
 526{
 527	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
 528}
 529
 530static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
 531{
 532	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
 533}
 534
 535static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
 536{
 537	return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
 538}
 539
 540static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 541{
 542	u64 val;
 543	u32 aer;
 544	int i = 0;
 545	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 546	void __iomem *target;
 547
 548	/* disable arbitration on the bus */
 549	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 550	aer = readl(target);
 551	writel(0, target);
 552
 553	/* read plssr to ensure it got there */
 554	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 555	val = readl(target);
 556
 557	/* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 558	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 559	do {
 560		val = readq(target);
 561		i++;
 562	} while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 563	if (i == 100)
 564		printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: PCI bus not quiesced, "
 565		       "continuing anyway\n");
 566
 567	/* invalidate TCE cache */
 568	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
 569	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 570
 571	/* enable arbitration */
 572	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
 573	writel(aer, target);
 574	(void)readl(target); /* flush */
 575}
 576
 577static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 578{
 579	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 580	void __iomem *target;
 581	u64 val64;
 582	u32 val;
 583	int i = 0;
 584	int count = 1;
 585	unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
 586
 587begin:
 588	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
 589	       "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
 590
 591	/* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
 592	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 593	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 594	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 595	val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
 596	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 597	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 598
 599	/* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
 600	printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
 601	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
 602	do {
 603		val64 = readq(target);
 604		i++;
 605	} while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
 606	if (i == 100)
 607		printk(KERN_WARNING "CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, "
 608		       "continuing anyway\n");
 609
 610	/* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
 611	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 612	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 613	printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 614
 615	/* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
 616	if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
 617		if (++count < 100)
 618			goto begin;
 619		else {
 620			printk(KERN_WARNING "CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, "
 621			       "aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
 622			return; /* pray for the best */
 623		}
 624	}
 625
 626	/* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
 627	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 628	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
 629	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 630	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 631	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
 632	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 633	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
 634
 635	/* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
 636	printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
 637	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
 638	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 639
 640	/* 7. Re-read PMCR */
 641	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
 642	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 643	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 644	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 645
 646	/* 8. Remove HardStop */
 647	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
 648	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
 649	val = 0;
 650	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
 651	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 652	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 653	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
 654}
 655
 656static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
 657	u64 limit)
 658{
 659	unsigned int numpages;
 660
 661	limit = limit | 0xfffff;
 662	limit++;
 663
 664	numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 665	iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
 666}
 667
 668static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
 669{
 670	void __iomem *target;
 671	u64 low, high, sizelow;
 672	u64 start, limit;
 673	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 674	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 675	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 676
 677	/* peripheral MEM_1 region */
 678	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
 679	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 680	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
 681	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 682	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
 683	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 684
 685	start = (high << 32) | low;
 686	limit = sizelow;
 687
 688	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 689}
 690
 691static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 692{
 693	void __iomem *target;
 694	u32 val32;
 695	u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
 696	u64 start, limit;
 697	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 698	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 699	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 700
 701	/* is it enabled? */
 702	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 703	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 704	if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
 705		return;
 706
 707	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
 708	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 709	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
 710	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 711	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
 712	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 713	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
 714	sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 715
 716	start = (high << 32) | low;
 717	limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
 718
 719	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
 720}
 721
 722/*
 723 * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
 724 * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
 725 * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
 726 * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
 727 * later.
 728 */
 729static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
 730{
 731	unsigned int npages;
 732	u64 start;
 733	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 734
 735	/* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
 736	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, DMA_ERROR_CODE, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
 737
 738	/* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
 739	/* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
 740	if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
 741		start = (640 * 1024);
 742		npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 743	} else { /* calioc2 */
 744		start = 0;
 745		npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 746	}
 747	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
 748
 749	/* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
 750	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
 751	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
 752}
 753
 754static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
 755{
 756	u64 val64;
 757	u64 table_phys;
 758	void __iomem *target;
 759	int ret;
 760	struct iommu_table *tbl;
 761
 762	/* build TCE tables for each PHB */
 763	ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
 764	if (ret)
 765		return ret;
 766
 767	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 768	tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
 769
 770	if (is_kdump_kernel())
 771		calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
 772	else
 773		tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
 774
 775	if (is_calgary(dev->device))
 776		tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
 777	else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
 778		tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
 779	else
 780		BUG();
 781
 782	calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
 783
 784	/* set TARs for each PHB */
 785	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 786	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 787
 788	/* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
 789	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 790	table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
 791
 792	val64 |= table_phys;
 793
 794	BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
 795	val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
 796
 797	tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
 798
 799	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
 800	readq(target); /* flush */
 801
 802	return 0;
 803}
 804
 805static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
 806{
 807	u64 val64;
 808	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 809	void __iomem *target;
 810	unsigned int bitmapsz;
 811
 812	target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
 813	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 814	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
 815	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 816	readq(target); /* flush */
 817
 818	bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
 819	free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
 820	tbl->it_map = NULL;
 821
 822	kfree(tbl);
 823	
 824	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
 825
 826	/* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
 827	bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
 828}
 829
 830static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 831{
 832	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 833	void __iomem *target;
 834	u32 csr, plssr;
 835
 836	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 837	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 838
 839	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 840	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 841
 842	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 843	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, "
 844	       "0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n", tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
 845}
 846
 847static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
 848{
 849	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 850	u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
 851	void __iomem *target;
 852	unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
 853	unsigned long erroff;
 854	u32 errregs[7];
 855	int i;
 856
 857	/* dump CSR */
 858	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 859	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 860	/* dump PLSSR */
 861	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
 862	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 863	/* dump CSMR */
 864	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
 865	csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 866	/* dump mck */
 867	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
 868	mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 869
 870	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n",
 871	       tbl->it_busno);
 872
 873	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
 874	       csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
 875
 876	/* dump rest of error regs */
 877	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: ");
 878	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
 879		/* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
 880		erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
 881		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
 882		errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 883		printk("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
 884	}
 885	printk("\n");
 886
 887	/* root complex status */
 888	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 889	rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 890	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
 891	       PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
 892}
 893
 894static void calgary_watchdog(unsigned long data)
 895{
 896	struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)data;
 897	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 898	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 899	u32 val32;
 900	void __iomem *target;
 901
 902	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
 903	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 904
 905	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
 906	if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
 907		tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
 908
 909		/* reset error */
 910		writel(0, target);
 911
 912		/* Disable bus that caused the error */
 913		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
 914				     PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
 915		val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
 916		val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
 917		writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
 918		readl(target); /* flush */
 919	} else {
 920		/* Reset the timer */
 921		mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
 922	}
 923}
 924
 925static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
 926	unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
 927{
 928	u64 val64;
 929	void __iomem *target;
 930	unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
 931	u64 mask;
 932
 933	switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
 934	case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
 935		break;
 936	case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
 937		break;
 938	case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
 939		break;
 940	case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
 941		break;
 942	default:
 943		BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
 944	}
 945
 946	target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
 947	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
 948
 949	/* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
 950	mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
 951	val64 &= mask;
 952	val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
 953	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
 954	readq(target); /* flush */
 955}
 956
 957static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 958{
 959	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 960	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
 961	void __iomem *target;
 962	u32 val;
 963
 964	/*
 965	 * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
 966	 */
 967	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
 968	val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
 969	val |= 0x00800000;
 970	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
 971}
 972
 973static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
 974{
 975	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
 976
 977	/*
 978	 * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
 979	 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
 980	 */
 981	if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
 982		calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
 983						     CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
 984}
 985
 986static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
 987{
 988	u32 val32;
 989	unsigned char busnum;
 990	void __iomem *target;
 991	void __iomem *bbar;
 992	struct iommu_table *tbl;
 993
 994	busnum = dev->bus->number;
 995	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
 996	bbar = tbl->bbar;
 997
 998	/* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
 999	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1000	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1001	val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
1002
1003	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
1004	       (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
1005	       "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
1006	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
1007	       "bus.\n");
1008
1009	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1010	readl(target); /* flush */
1011
1012	init_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1013	tbl->watchdog_timer.function = &calgary_watchdog;
1014	tbl->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1015	mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
1016}
1017
1018static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
1019{
1020	u32 val32;
1021	unsigned char busnum;
1022	void __iomem *target;
1023	void __iomem *bbar;
1024	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1025
1026	busnum = dev->bus->number;
1027	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1028	bbar = tbl->bbar;
1029
1030	/* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
1031	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
1032	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1033	val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
1034
1035	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
1036	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
1037	readl(target); /* flush */
1038
1039	del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
1040}
1041
1042static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
1043{
1044	pci_dev_get(dev);
1045	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
1046
1047	/* is the device behind a bridge? */
1048	if (dev->bus->parent)
1049		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1050	else
1051		dev->bus->self = dev;
1052}
1053
1054static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
1055{
1056	void __iomem *bbar;
1057	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1058	int ret;
1059
1060	bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
1061	ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
1062	if (ret)
1063		goto done;
1064
1065	pci_dev_get(dev);
1066
1067	if (dev->bus->parent) {
1068		if (dev->bus->parent->self)
1069			printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
1070			       "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
1071		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
1072	} else
1073		dev->bus->self = dev;
1074
1075	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1076	tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
1077
1078	calgary_enable_translation(dev);
1079
1080	return 0;
1081
1082done:
1083	return ret;
1084}
1085
1086static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
1087{
1088	int ret;
1089	int rioidx, phb, bus;
1090	void __iomem *bbar;
1091	void __iomem *target;
1092	unsigned long offset;
1093	u8 start_bus, end_bus;
1094	u32 val;
1095
1096	ret = -ENODATA;
1097	for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
1098		struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
1099
1100		if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
1101			continue;
1102
1103		/* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
1104		bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
1105		if (!bbar)
1106			goto error;
1107
1108		for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
1109			offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
1110			target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
1111
1112			val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
1113
1114			start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1115			end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
1116
1117			if (end_bus) {
1118				for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
1119					bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
1120					bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
1121				}
1122			} else {
1123				bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
1124				bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
1125			}
1126		}
1127	}
1128
1129	return 0;
1130
1131error:
1132	/* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
1133	for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
1134		if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
1135			iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
1136
1137	return ret;
1138}
1139
1140static int __init calgary_init(void)
1141{
1142	int ret;
1143	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1144	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1145
1146	ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
1147	if (ret)
1148		return ret;
1149
1150	/* Purely for kdump kernel case */
1151	if (is_kdump_kernel())
1152		get_tce_space_from_tar();
1153
1154	do {
1155		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1156		if (!dev)
1157			break;
1158		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1159			continue;
1160
1161		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1162		if (info->translation_disabled) {
1163			calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
1164			continue;
1165		}
1166
1167		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1168			continue;
1169
1170		ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
1171		if (ret)
1172			goto error;
1173	} while (1);
1174
1175	dev = NULL;
1176	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1177		struct iommu_table *tbl;
1178
1179		tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
1180
1181		if (translation_enabled(tbl))
1182			dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
1183	}
1184
1185	return ret;
1186
1187error:
1188	do {
1189		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1190		if (!dev)
1191			break;
1192		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1193			continue;
1194
1195		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1196		if (info->translation_disabled) {
1197			pci_dev_put(dev);
1198			continue;
1199		}
1200		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
1201			continue;
1202
1203		calgary_disable_translation(dev);
1204		calgary_free_bus(dev);
1205		pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
1206		dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
1207	} while (1);
1208
1209	return ret;
1210}
1211
1212static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(u64 ram)
1213{
1214	int ret;
1215
1216	if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
1217		return specified_table_size;
1218
1219	/*
1220	 * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
1221	 * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
1222	 * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
1223	 * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
1224	 * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
1225	 */
1226	ret = get_order(ram >> 13);
1227	if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
1228		ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1229
1230	return ret;
1231}
1232
1233static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
1234{
1235	unsigned long ptr;
1236	unsigned numnodes, i;
1237	int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
1238
1239	numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
1240	if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
1241		printk(KERN_WARNING
1242			"Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
1243			"but system has %d nodes.\n",
1244			MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
1245		return -ENODEV;
1246	}
1247
1248	switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
1249	case 2:
1250		scal_detail_size = 11;
1251		rio_detail_size = 13;
1252		break;
1253	case 3:
1254		scal_detail_size = 12;
1255		rio_detail_size = 15;
1256		break;
1257	default:
1258		printk(KERN_WARNING
1259		       "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
1260		       rio_table_hdr->version);
1261		return -EPROTO;
1262	}
1263
1264	ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
1265	for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
1266		scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
1267
1268	for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
1269		    i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
1270		rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
1271
1272	return 0;
1273}
1274
1275static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
1276{
1277	int dev;
1278	u32 val;
1279
1280	if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
1281		/*
1282		 * FIXME: properly scan for devices across the
1283		 * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
1284		 */
1285		return 1;
1286	}
1287
1288	for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
1289		val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
1290		if (val != 0xffffffff)
1291			break;
1292	}
1293	return (val != 0xffffffff);
1294}
1295
1296/*
1297 * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
1298 * Function for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
1299 * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
1300 */
1301static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
1302{
1303	u64 *tp;
1304	unsigned int index;
1305	tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
1306	for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
1307		if (*tp != 0x0)
1308			set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
1309		tp++;
1310	}
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * get_tce_space_from_tar():
1315 * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
1316 * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
1317 */
1318static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
1319{
1320	int bus;
1321	void __iomem *target;
1322	unsigned long tce_space;
1323
1324	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1325		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1326		unsigned short pci_device;
1327		u32 val;
1328
1329		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1330		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1331
1332		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1333			continue;
1334		if (info->translation_disabled)
1335			continue;
1336
1337		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1338						translate_empty_slots) {
1339			target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
1340						tar_offset(bus));
1341			tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
1342			tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
1343
1344			tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
1345			info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
1346		}
1347	}
1348	return;
1349}
1350
1351static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
1352{
1353	int ret;
1354
1355	/* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
1356	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
1357
1358	ret = calgary_init();
1359	if (ret) {
1360		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
1361		       "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
1362		return ret;
1363	}
1364
1365	return 0;
1366}
1367
1368int __init detect_calgary(void)
1369{
1370	int bus;
1371	void *tbl;
1372	int calgary_found = 0;
1373	unsigned long ptr;
1374	unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
1375	int ret;
1376
1377	/*
1378	 * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
1379	 * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
1380	 */
1381	if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
1382		return -ENODEV;
1383
1384	if (!use_calgary)
1385		return -ENODEV;
1386
1387	if (!early_pci_allowed())
1388		return -ENODEV;
1389
1390	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
1391
1392	ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
1393
1394	rio_table_hdr = NULL;
1395	prev_offset = 0;
1396	offset = 0x180;
1397	/*
1398	 * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
1399	 * Only parse up until the offset increases:
1400	 */
1401	while (offset > prev_offset) {
1402		/* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
1403		if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
1404			/* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
1405			rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
1406			break;
1407		}
1408		prev_offset = offset;
1409		offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
1410	}
1411	if (!rio_table_hdr) {
1412		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
1413		       "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
1414		return -ENODEV;
1415	}
1416
1417	ret = build_detail_arrays();
1418	if (ret) {
1419		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
1420		return -ENOMEM;
1421	}
1422
1423	specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size((is_kdump_kernel() ?
1424					saved_max_pfn : max_pfn) * PAGE_SIZE);
1425
1426	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
1427		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1428		unsigned short pci_device;
1429		u32 val;
1430
1431		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
1432		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
1433
1434		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
1435			continue;
1436
1437		if (info->translation_disabled)
1438			continue;
1439
1440		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
1441		    translate_empty_slots) {
1442			/*
1443			 * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
1444			 * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
1445			 */
1446			if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
1447				tbl = alloc_tce_table();
1448				if (!tbl)
1449					goto cleanup;
1450				info->tce_space = tbl;
1451			}
1452			calgary_found = 1;
1453		}
1454	}
1455
1456	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
1457	       calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
1458
1459	if (calgary_found) {
1460		iommu_detected = 1;
1461		calgary_detected = 1;
1462		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
1463		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
1464		       specified_table_size);
1465
1466		x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
1467	}
1468	return calgary_found;
1469
1470cleanup:
1471	for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
1472		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
1473
1474		if (info->tce_space)
1475			free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
1476	}
1477	return -ENOMEM;
1478}
1479
1480static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
1481{
1482	unsigned int bridge;
1483	unsigned long val;
1484	size_t len;
1485	ssize_t ret;
1486
1487	while (*p) {
1488		if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
1489			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
1490		else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
1491			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
1492		else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
1493			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
1494		else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
1495			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
1496		else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
1497			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
1498		else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
1499			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
1500		else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
1501			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
1502		else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
1503			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
1504
1505		len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
1506		if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
1507			translate_empty_slots = 1;
1508
1509		len = strlen("disable");
1510		if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
1511			p += len;
1512			if (*p == '=')
1513				++p;
1514			if (*p == '\0')
1515				break;
1516			ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &val);
1517			if (ret)
1518				break;
1519
1520			bridge = val;
1521			if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
1522				printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
1523				       "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
1524				bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
1525			}
1526		}
1527
1528		p = strpbrk(p, ",");
1529		if (!p)
1530			break;
1531
1532		p++; /* skip ',' */
1533	}
1534	return 1;
1535}
1536__setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
1537
1538static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
1539{
1540	struct iommu_table *tbl;
1541	unsigned int npages;
1542	int i;
1543
1544	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
1545
1546	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1547		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
1548
1549		/* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
1550		if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1551			continue;
1552
1553		/* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
1554		if (!r->start)
1555			continue;
1556
1557		/* cover the whole region */
1558		npages = resource_size(r) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1559		npages++;
1560
1561		iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
1562	}
1563}
1564
1565static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
1566{
1567	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1568	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
1569
1570	if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
1571		return -ENODEV;
1572
1573	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
1574
1575	do {
1576		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
1577		if (!dev)
1578			break;
1579		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
1580			continue;
1581
1582		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
1583		if (info->translation_disabled)
1584			continue;
1585
1586		if (!info->tce_space)
1587			continue;
1588
1589		calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
1590
1591	} while (1);
1592
1593	return 0;
1594}
1595
1596/*
1597 * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
1598 * and before device_initcall.
1599 */
1600rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);
1601
1602IOMMU_INIT_POST(detect_calgary);