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  1/* init.c: memory initialisation for FRV
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 * Derived from:
 12 *  - linux/arch/m68knommu/mm/init.c
 13 *    - Copyright (C) 1998  D. Jeff Dionne <jeff@lineo.ca>, Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
 14 *    - Copyright (C) 2000  Lineo, Inc.  (www.lineo.com)
 15 *  - linux/arch/m68k/mm/init.c
 16 *    - Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
 17 */
 18
 19#include <linux/signal.h>
 20#include <linux/sched.h>
 21#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 22#include <linux/gfp.h>
 23#include <linux/swap.h>
 24#include <linux/mm.h>
 25#include <linux/kernel.h>
 26#include <linux/string.h>
 27#include <linux/types.h>
 28#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 29#include <linux/highmem.h>
 30#include <linux/module.h>
 31
 32#include <asm/setup.h>
 33#include <asm/segment.h>
 34#include <asm/page.h>
 35#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 36#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 37#include <asm/virtconvert.h>
 38#include <asm/sections.h>
 39#include <asm/tlb.h>
 40
 41#undef DEBUG
 42
 43/*
 44 * BAD_PAGE is the page that is used for page faults when linux
 45 * is out-of-memory. Older versions of linux just did a
 46 * do_exit(), but using this instead means there is less risk
 47 * for a process dying in kernel mode, possibly leaving a inode
 48 * unused etc..
 49 *
 50 * BAD_PAGETABLE is the accompanying page-table: it is initialized
 51 * to point to BAD_PAGE entries.
 52 *
 53 * ZERO_PAGE is a special page that is used for zero-initialized
 54 * data and COW.
 55 */
 56static unsigned long empty_bad_page_table;
 57static unsigned long empty_bad_page;
 58
 59unsigned long empty_zero_page;
 60EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 61
 62/*****************************************************************************/
 63/*
 64 * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which
 65 * was begun by the code in arch/head.S.
 66 * The parameters are pointers to where to stick the starting and ending
 67 * addresses  of available kernel virtual memory.
 68 */
 69void __init paging_init(void)
 70{
 71	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, };
 72
 73	/* allocate some pages for kernel housekeeping tasks */
 74	empty_bad_page_table	= (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
 75	empty_bad_page		= (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
 76	empty_zero_page		= (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
 77
 78	memset((void *) empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 79
 80#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 81	if (num_physpages - num_mappedpages) {
 82		pgd_t *pge;
 83		pud_t *pue;
 84		pmd_t *pme;
 85
 86		pkmap_page_table = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
 87
 88		pge = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index_k(PKMAP_BASE);
 89		pue = pud_offset(pge, PKMAP_BASE);
 90		pme = pmd_offset(pue, PKMAP_BASE);
 91		__set_pmd(pme, virt_to_phys(pkmap_page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE);
 92	}
 93#endif
 94
 95	/* distribute the allocatable pages across the various zones and pass them to the allocator
 96	 */
 97	zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL]  = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 98#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 99	zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = num_physpages - num_mappedpages;
100#endif
101
102	free_area_init(zones_size);
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
105	/* initialise init's MMU context */
106	init_new_context(&init_task, &init_mm);
107#endif
108
109} /* end paging_init() */
110
111/*****************************************************************************/
112/*
113 *
114 */
115void __init mem_init(void)
116{
117	unsigned long npages = (memory_end - memory_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
118	unsigned long tmp;
119#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
120	unsigned long loop, pfn;
121	int datapages = 0;
122#endif
123	int codek = 0, datak = 0;
124
125	/* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
126	totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem();
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
129	for (loop = 0 ; loop < npages ; loop++)
130		if (PageReserved(&mem_map[loop]))
131			datapages++;
132
133#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
134	for (pfn = num_physpages - 1; pfn >= num_mappedpages; pfn--) {
135		struct page *page = &mem_map[pfn];
136
137		ClearPageReserved(page);
138		init_page_count(page);
139		__free_page(page);
140		totalram_pages++;
141	}
142#endif
143
144	codek = ((unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_stext) >> 10;
145	datak = datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
146
147#else
148	codek = (_etext - _stext) >> 10;
149	datak = 0; //(_ebss - _sdata) >> 10;
150#endif
151
152	tmp = nr_free_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT;
153	printk("Memory available: %luKiB/%luKiB RAM, %luKiB/%luKiB ROM (%dKiB kernel code, %dKiB data)\n",
154	       tmp >> 10,
155	       npages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
156	       (rom_length > 0) ? ((rom_length >> 10) - codek) : 0,
157	       rom_length >> 10,
158	       codek,
159	       datak
160	       );
161
162} /* end mem_init() */
163
164/*****************************************************************************/
165/*
166 * free the memory that was only required for initialisation
167 */
168void free_initmem(void)
169{
170#if defined(CONFIG_RAMKERNEL) && !defined(CONFIG_PROTECT_KERNEL)
171	unsigned long start, end, addr;
172
173	start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) &__init_begin);	/* round up */
174	end   = ((unsigned long) &__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;	/* round down */
175
176	/* next to check that the page we free is not a partial page */
177	for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
178		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
179		init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
180		free_page(addr);
181		totalram_pages++;
182	}
183
184	printk("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldKiB freed (0x%lx - 0x%lx)\n",
185	       (end - start) >> 10, start, end);
186#endif
187} /* end free_initmem() */
188
189/*****************************************************************************/
190/*
191 * free the initial ramdisk memory
192 */
193#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
194void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
195{
196	int pages = 0;
197	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
198		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
199		init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
200		free_page(start);
201		totalram_pages++;
202		pages++;
203	}
204	printk("Freeing initrd memory: %dKiB freed\n", (pages * PAGE_SIZE) >> 10);
205} /* end free_initrd_mem() */
206#endif