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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/ecard.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
  11 *
  12 *  Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
  13 *
  14 *  08-Dec-1996	RMK	Added code for the 9'th expansion card - the ether
  15 *			podule slot.
  16 *  06-May-1997	RMK	Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
  17 *  12-Sep-1997	RMK	Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
  18 *			- cards can now register their own routine to control
  19 *			interrupts (recommended).
  20 *  29-Sep-1997	RMK	Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
  21 *			on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
  22 *			under RiscOS without hard reset).
  23 *  15-Feb-1998	RMK	Added DMA support
  24 *  12-Sep-1998	RMK	Added EASI support
  25 *  10-Jan-1999	RMK	Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
  26 *  17-Apr-1999	RMK	Support for EASI Type C cycles.
  27 */
  28#define ECARD_C
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/sched.h>
  34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35#include <linux/completion.h>
  36#include <linux/reboot.h>
  37#include <linux/mm.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  40#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  41#include <linux/device.h>
  42#include <linux/init.h>
  43#include <linux/mutex.h>
  44#include <linux/kthread.h>
  45#include <linux/irq.h>
  46#include <linux/io.h>
  47
  48#include <asm/dma.h>
  49#include <asm/ecard.h>
  50#include <mach/hardware.h>
  51#include <asm/irq.h>
  52#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  53#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
  54#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  55
  56#include "ecard.h"
  57
  58struct ecard_request {
  59	void		(*fn)(struct ecard_request *);
  60	ecard_t		*ec;
  61	unsigned int	address;
  62	unsigned int	length;
  63	unsigned int	use_loader;
  64	void		*buffer;
  65	struct completion *complete;
  66};
  67
  68struct expcard_blacklist {
  69	unsigned short	 manufacturer;
  70	unsigned short	 product;
  71	const char	*type;
  72};
  73
  74static ecard_t *cards;
  75static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
  76static unsigned int ectcr;
  77
  78/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
  79 * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
  80 */
  81static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
  82	{ MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
  83};
  84
  85asmlinkage extern int
  86ecard_loader_reset(unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  87asmlinkage extern int
  88ecard_loader_read(int off, unsigned long base, loader_t loader);
  89
  90static inline unsigned short ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
  91{
  92	return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
  93}
  94
  95static inline signed long ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
  96{
  97	return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
  98}
  99
 100static inline ecard_t *slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
 101{
 102	return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
 103}
 104
 105/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
 106/*
 107 * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
 108 * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
 109 * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
 110 * need to.
 111 *
 112 * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
 113 *
 114 * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors.  This
 115 * may be a misplaced trust.
 116 */
 117static void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
 118{
 119	struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 120	struct resource *res;
 121
 122	res = ec->slot_no == 8
 123		? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC]
 124		: ec->easi
 125		  ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 126		  : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC];
 127
 128	ecard_loader_reset(res->start, ec->loader);
 129}
 130
 131static void ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
 132{
 133	struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
 134	unsigned char *buf = req->buffer;
 135	unsigned int len = req->length;
 136	unsigned int off = req->address;
 137
 138	if (ec->slot_no == 8) {
 139		void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)
 140				ec->resource[ECARD_RES_MEMC].start;
 141
 142		/*
 143		 * The card maintains an index which increments the address
 144		 * into a 4096-byte page on each access.  We need to keep
 145		 * track of the counter.
 146		 */
 147		static unsigned int index;
 148		unsigned int page;
 149
 150		page = (off >> 12) * 4;
 151		if (page > 256 * 4)
 152			return;
 153
 154		off &= 4095;
 155
 156		/*
 157		 * If we are reading offset 0, or our current index is
 158		 * greater than the offset, reset the hardware index counter.
 159		 */
 160		if (off == 0 || index > off) {
 161			writeb(0, base);
 162			index = 0;
 163		}
 164
 165		/*
 166		 * Increment the hardware index counter until we get to the
 167		 * required offset.  The read bytes are discarded.
 168		 */
 169		while (index < off) {
 170			readb(base + page);
 171			index += 1;
 172		}
 173
 174		while (len--) {
 175			*buf++ = readb(base + page);
 176			index += 1;
 177		}
 178	} else {
 179		unsigned long base = (ec->easi
 180			 ? &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_EASI]
 181			 : &ec->resource[ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC])->start;
 182		void __iomem *pbase = (void __iomem *)base;
 183
 184		if (!req->use_loader || !ec->loader) {
 185			off *= 4;
 186			while (len--) {
 187				*buf++ = readb(pbase + off);
 188				off += 4;
 189			}
 190		} else {
 191			while(len--) {
 192				/*
 193				 * The following is required by some
 194				 * expansion card loader programs.
 195				 */
 196				*(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
 197				*buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base,
 198							   ec->loader);
 199			}
 200		}
 201	}
 202
 203}
 204
 205static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ecard_wait);
 206static struct ecard_request *ecard_req;
 207static DEFINE_MUTEX(ecard_mutex);
 208
 209/*
 210 * Set up the expansion card daemon's page tables.
 211 */
 212static void ecard_init_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
 213{
 214	struct vm_area_struct vma;
 215
 216	/* We want to set up the page tables for the following mapping:
 217	 *  Virtual	Physical
 218	 *  0x03000000	0x03000000
 219	 *  0x03010000	unmapped
 220	 *  0x03210000	0x03210000
 221	 *  0x03400000	unmapped
 222	 *  0x08000000	0x08000000
 223	 *  0x10000000	unmapped
 224	 *
 225	 * FIXME: we don't follow this 100% yet.
 226	 */
 227	pgd_t *src_pgd, *dst_pgd;
 228
 229	src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)IO_BASE);
 230	dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, IO_START);
 231
 232	memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (IO_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 233
 234	src_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, (unsigned long)EASI_BASE);
 235	dst_pgd = pgd_offset(mm, EASI_START);
 236
 237	memcpy(dst_pgd, src_pgd, sizeof(pgd_t) * (EASI_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE));
 238
 239	vma.vm_flags = VM_EXEC;
 240	vma.vm_mm = mm;
 241
 242	flush_tlb_range(&vma, IO_START, IO_START + IO_SIZE);
 243	flush_tlb_range(&vma, EASI_START, EASI_START + EASI_SIZE);
 244}
 245
 246static int ecard_init_mm(void)
 247{
 248	struct mm_struct * mm = mm_alloc();
 249	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
 250
 251	if (!mm)
 252		return -ENOMEM;
 253
 254	current->mm = mm;
 255	current->active_mm = mm;
 256	activate_mm(active_mm, mm);
 257	mmdrop(active_mm);
 258	ecard_init_pgtables(mm);
 259	return 0;
 260}
 261
 262static int
 263ecard_task(void * unused)
 264{
 265	/*
 266	 * Allocate a mm.  We're not a lazy-TLB kernel task since we need
 267	 * to set page table entries where the user space would be.  Note
 268	 * that this also creates the page tables.  Failure is not an
 269	 * option here.
 270	 */
 271	if (ecard_init_mm())
 272		panic("kecardd: unable to alloc mm\n");
 273
 274	while (1) {
 275		struct ecard_request *req;
 276
 277		wait_event_interruptible(ecard_wait, ecard_req != NULL);
 278
 279		req = xchg(&ecard_req, NULL);
 280		if (req != NULL) {
 281			req->fn(req);
 282			complete(req->complete);
 283		}
 284	}
 285}
 286
 287/*
 288 * Wake the expansion card daemon to action our request.
 289 *
 290 * FIXME: The test here is not sufficient to detect if the
 291 * kcardd is running.
 292 */
 293static void ecard_call(struct ecard_request *req)
 294{
 295	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
 296
 297	req->complete = &completion;
 298
 299	mutex_lock(&ecard_mutex);
 300	ecard_req = req;
 301	wake_up(&ecard_wait);
 302
 303	/*
 304	 * Now wait for kecardd to run.
 305	 */
 306	wait_for_completion(&completion);
 307	mutex_unlock(&ecard_mutex);
 308}
 309
 310/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
 311
 312static void
 313ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
 314{
 315	struct ecard_request req;
 316
 317	req.fn		= ecard_task_readbytes;
 318	req.ec		= ec;
 319	req.address	= off;
 320	req.length	= len;
 321	req.use_loader	= useld;
 322	req.buffer	= addr;
 323
 324	ecard_call(&req);
 325}
 326
 327int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
 328{
 329	struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
 330	int index = 16;
 331	int useld = 0;
 332
 333	if (!ec->cid.cd)
 334		return 0;
 335
 336	while(1) {
 337		ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
 338		index += 8;
 339		if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
 340			if (!useld && ec->loader) {
 341				useld = 1;
 342				index = 0;
 343				continue;
 344			}
 345			return 0;
 346		}
 347		if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
 348			index = c_start(&excd);
 349			continue;
 350		}
 351		if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
 352			if (!ec->loader) {
 353				ec->loader = kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
 354							       GFP_KERNEL);
 355				if (ec->loader)
 356					ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
 357							(int)c_start(&excd),
 358							c_len(&excd), useld);
 359				else
 360					return 0;
 361			}
 362			continue;
 363		}
 364		if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
 365			break;
 366	}
 367
 368	if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
 369		switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
 370		case 0x70:
 371			ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
 372					(int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
 373					useld);
 374			break;
 375		case 0x00:
 376			break;
 377		}
 378	}
 379	cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
 380	memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
 381	return 1;
 382}
 383
 384/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
 385
 386static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 387{
 388}
 389
 390static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
 391{
 392}
 393
 394static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 395{
 396	return !ec->irqmask || readb(ec->irqaddr) & ec->irqmask;
 397}
 398
 399static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 400{
 401	panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
 402}
 403
 404static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
 405{
 406	panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
 407}
 408
 409static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
 410{
 411	return !ec->fiqmask || readb(ec->fiqaddr) & ec->fiqmask;
 412}
 413
 414static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
 415	ecard_def_irq_enable,
 416	ecard_def_irq_disable,
 417	ecard_def_irq_pending,
 418	ecard_def_fiq_enable,
 419	ecard_def_fiq_disable,
 420	ecard_def_fiq_pending
 421};
 422
 423/*
 424 * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
 425 * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
 426 *
 427 * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
 428 */
 429static void ecard_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 430{
 431	ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 432
 433	if (ec) {
 434		if (!ec->ops)
 435			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 436
 437		if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
 438			ec->ops->irqenable(ec, d->irq);
 439		else
 440			printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 441				"enable IRQs for %d\n", d->irq);
 442	}
 443}
 444
 445static void ecard_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 446{
 447	ecard_t *ec = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 448
 449	if (ec) {
 450		if (!ec->ops)
 451			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 452
 453		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
 454			ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, d->irq);
 455	}
 456}
 457
 458static struct irq_chip ecard_chip = {
 459	.name		= "ECARD",
 460	.irq_ack	= ecard_irq_mask,
 461	.irq_mask	= ecard_irq_mask,
 462	.irq_unmask	= ecard_irq_unmask,
 463};
 464
 465void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 466{
 467	ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 468
 469	if (ec) {
 470		if (!ec->ops)
 471			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 472
 473		if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
 474			ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
 475		else
 476			printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
 477				"enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
 478	}
 479}
 480
 481void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
 482{
 483	ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
 484
 485	if (ec) {
 486		if (!ec->ops)
 487			ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 488
 489		if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
 490			ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
 491	}
 492}
 493
 494static void ecard_dump_irq_state(void)
 495{
 496	ecard_t *ec;
 497
 498	printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
 499
 500	for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 501		if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 502			continue;
 503
 504		printk("  %d: %sclaimed, ",
 505		       ec->slot_no, ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
 506
 507		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
 508		    ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
 509			printk("irq %spending\n",
 510			       ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
 511		else
 512			printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
 513			       ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, readb(ec->irqaddr));
 514	}
 515}
 516
 517static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irq_desc *desc)
 518{
 519	static unsigned long last;
 520	static int lockup;
 521
 522	/*
 523	 * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
 524	 * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
 525	 * something seriously wrong.  Disable the expansion card
 526	 * interrupts so at least we can continue.
 527	 *
 528	 * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
 529	 * later?
 530	 */
 531	if (last == jiffies) {
 532		lockup += 1;
 533		if (lockup > 1000000) {
 534			printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
 535			       "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
 536
 537			desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 538			ecard_dump_irq_state();
 539		}
 540	} else
 541		lockup = 0;
 542
 543	/*
 544	 * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
 545	 * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
 546	 */
 547	if (!last || time_after(jiffies, last + 5*HZ)) {
 548		last = jiffies;
 549		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
 550		ecard_dump_irq_state();
 551	}
 552}
 553
 554static void
 555ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 556{
 557	ecard_t *ec;
 558	int called = 0;
 559
 560	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 561	for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
 562		int pending;
 563
 564		if (!ec->claimed || !ec->irq || ec->slot_no == 8)
 565			continue;
 566
 567		if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
 568			pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
 569		else
 570			pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
 571
 572		if (pending) {
 573			generic_handle_irq(ec->irq);
 574			called ++;
 575		}
 576	}
 577	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
 578
 579	if (called == 0)
 580		ecard_check_lockup(desc);
 581}
 582
 583static void __iomem *__ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
 584{
 585	void __iomem *address = NULL;
 586	int slot = ec->slot_no;
 587
 588	if (ec->slot_no == 8)
 589		return ECARD_MEMC8_BASE;
 590
 591	ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
 592
 593	switch (type) {
 594	case ECARD_MEMC:
 595		if (slot < 4)
 596			address = ECARD_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 597		break;
 598
 599	case ECARD_IOC:
 600		if (slot < 4)
 601			address = ECARD_IOC_BASE + (slot << 14);
 602		else
 603			address = ECARD_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 604		if (address)
 605			address += speed << 19;
 606		break;
 607
 608	case ECARD_EASI:
 609		address = ECARD_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24);
 610		if (speed == ECARD_FAST)
 611			ectcr |= 1 << slot;
 612		break;
 613
 614	default:
 615		break;
 616	}
 617
 618#ifdef IOMD_ECTCR
 619	iomd_writeb(ectcr, IOMD_ECTCR);
 620#endif
 621	return address;
 622}
 623
 624static int ecard_prints(struct seq_file *m, ecard_t *ec)
 625{
 626	seq_printf(m, "  %d: %s ", ec->slot_no, ec->easi ? "EASI" : "    ");
 627
 628	if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
 629		struct in_chunk_dir incd;
 630
 631		seq_printf(m, "[%04X:%04X] ",
 632			ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
 633
 634		if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
 635		    ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
 636			ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
 637
 638			if (ec->card_desc)
 639				strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
 640		}
 641
 642		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
 643	} else
 644		seq_printf(m, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
 645
 646	return 0;
 647}
 648
 649static int ecard_devices_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 650{
 651	ecard_t *ec = cards;
 652
 653	while (ec) {
 654		ecard_prints(m, ec);
 655		ec = ec->next;
 656	}
 657	return 0;
 658}
 659
 660static int ecard_devices_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 661{
 662	return single_open(file, ecard_devices_proc_show, NULL);
 663}
 664
 665static const struct file_operations bus_ecard_proc_fops = {
 666	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 667	.open		= ecard_devices_proc_open,
 668	.read		= seq_read,
 669	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 670	.release	= single_release,
 671};
 672
 673static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
 674
 675static void ecard_proc_init(void)
 676{
 677	proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/ecard", NULL);
 678	proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir, &bus_ecard_proc_fops);
 679}
 680
 681#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz)				\
 682	do {							\
 683		(ec)->resource[nr].name = dev_name(&ec->dev);	\
 684		(ec)->resource[nr].start = st;			\
 685		(ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1;	\
 686		(ec)->resource[nr].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;	\
 687	} while (0)
 688
 689static void __init ecard_free_card(struct expansion_card *ec)
 690{
 691	int i;
 692
 693	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 694		if (ec->resource[i].flags)
 695			release_resource(&ec->resource[i]);
 696
 697	kfree(ec);
 698}
 699
 700static struct expansion_card *__init ecard_alloc_card(int type, int slot)
 701{
 702	struct expansion_card *ec;
 703	unsigned long base;
 704	int i;
 705
 706	ec = kzalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 707	if (!ec) {
 708		ec = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 709		goto nomem;
 710	}
 711
 712	ec->slot_no = slot;
 713	ec->easi = type == ECARD_EASI;
 714	ec->irq = 0;
 715	ec->fiq = 0;
 716	ec->dma = NO_DMA;
 717	ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
 718
 719	dev_set_name(&ec->dev, "ecard%d", slot);
 720	ec->dev.parent = NULL;
 721	ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
 722	ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
 723	ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
 724	ec->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ec->dma_mask;
 725
 726	if (slot < 4) {
 727		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
 728				PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
 729				PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE);
 730		base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE + (slot << 14);
 731	} else
 732		base = PODSLOT_IOC4_BASE + ((slot - 4) << 14);
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 735	if (slot < 8) {
 736		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_EASI,
 737				PODSLOT_EASI_BASE + (slot << 24),
 738				PODSLOT_EASI_SIZE);
 739	}
 740
 741	if (slot == 8) {
 742		ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC, NETSLOT_BASE, NETSLOT_SIZE);
 743	} else
 744#endif
 745
 746	for (i = 0; i <= ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++)
 747		ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
 748				base + (i << 19), PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE);
 749
 750	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 751		if (ec->resource[i].flags &&
 752		    request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
 753			dev_err(&ec->dev, "resource(s) not available\n");
 754			ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
 755			ec->resource[i].start = 0;
 756			ec->resource[i].flags = 0;
 757		}
 758	}
 759
 760 nomem:
 761	return ec;
 762}
 763
 764static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 765{
 766	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 767	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
 768}
 769
 770static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 771{
 772	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 773	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
 774}
 775
 776static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 777{
 778	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 779	char *str = buf;
 780	int i;
 781
 782	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 783		str += sprintf(str, "%08x %08x %08lx\n",
 784				ec->resource[i].start,
 785				ec->resource[i].end,
 786				ec->resource[i].flags);
 787
 788	return str - buf;
 789}
 790
 791static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 792{
 793	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 794	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
 795}
 796
 797static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 798{
 799	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 800	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
 801}
 802
 803static ssize_t ecard_show_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 804{
 805	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
 806	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ec->easi ? "EASI" : "IOC");
 807}
 808
 809static struct device_attribute ecard_dev_attrs[] = {
 810	__ATTR(device,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device,    NULL),
 811	__ATTR(dma,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma,       NULL),
 812	__ATTR(irq,      S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq,       NULL),
 813	__ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL),
 814	__ATTR(type,     S_IRUGO, ecard_show_type,      NULL),
 815	__ATTR(vendor,   S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor,    NULL),
 816	__ATTR_NULL,
 817};
 818
 819
 820int ecard_request_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 821{
 822	int i, err = 0;
 823
 824	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 825		if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i) &&
 826		    !request_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 827					ecard_resource_len(ec, i),
 828					ec->dev.driver->name)) {
 829			err = -EBUSY;
 830			break;
 831		}
 832	}
 833
 834	if (err) {
 835		while (i--)
 836			if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 837				release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 838						   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 839	}
 840	return err;
 841}
 842EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_request_resources);
 843
 844void ecard_release_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
 845{
 846	int i;
 847
 848	for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 849		if (ecard_resource_end(ec, i))
 850			release_mem_region(ecard_resource_start(ec, i),
 851					   ecard_resource_len(ec, i));
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_release_resources);
 854
 855void ecard_setirq(struct expansion_card *ec, const struct expansion_card_ops *ops, void *irq_data)
 856{
 857	ec->irq_data = irq_data;
 858	barrier();
 859	ec->ops = ops;
 860}
 861EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_setirq);
 862
 863void __iomem *ecardm_iomap(struct expansion_card *ec, unsigned int res,
 864			   unsigned long offset, unsigned long maxsize)
 865{
 866	unsigned long start = ecard_resource_start(ec, res);
 867	unsigned long end = ecard_resource_end(ec, res);
 868
 869	if (offset > (end - start))
 870		return NULL;
 871
 872	start += offset;
 873	if (maxsize && end - start > maxsize)
 874		end = start + maxsize;
 875	
 876	return devm_ioremap(&ec->dev, start, end - start);
 877}
 878EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecardm_iomap);
 879
 880/*
 881 * Probe for an expansion card.
 882 *
 883 * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
 884 * card does not exist.
 885 */
 886static int __init ecard_probe(int slot, unsigned irq, card_type_t type)
 887{
 888	ecard_t **ecp;
 889	ecard_t *ec;
 890	struct ex_ecid cid;
 891	void __iomem *addr;
 892	int i, rc;
 893
 894	ec = ecard_alloc_card(type, slot);
 895	if (IS_ERR(ec)) {
 896		rc = PTR_ERR(ec);
 897		goto nomem;
 898	}
 899
 900	rc = -ENODEV;
 901	if ((addr = __ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == NULL)
 902		goto nodev;
 903
 904	cid.r_zero = 1;
 905	ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
 906	if (cid.r_zero)
 907		goto nodev;
 908
 909	ec->cid.id	= cid.r_id;
 910	ec->cid.cd	= cid.r_cd;
 911	ec->cid.is	= cid.r_is;
 912	ec->cid.w	= cid.r_w;
 913	ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
 914	ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
 915	ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
 916	ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
 917	ec->cid.irqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
 918	ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
 919	ec->cid.fiqoff  = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
 920	ec->fiqaddr	=
 921	ec->irqaddr	= addr;
 922
 923	if (ec->cid.is) {
 924		ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
 925		ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
 926		ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
 927		ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
 928	} else {
 929		ec->irqmask = 1;
 930		ec->fiqmask = 4;
 931	}
 932
 933	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blacklist); i++)
 934		if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
 935		    blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
 936			ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
 937			break;
 938		}
 939
 940	ec->irq = irq;
 941
 942	/*
 943	 * hook the interrupt handlers
 944	 */
 945	if (slot < 8) {
 946		irq_set_chip_and_handler(ec->irq, &ecard_chip,
 947					 handle_level_irq);
 948		irq_set_chip_data(ec->irq, ec);
 949		set_irq_flags(ec->irq, IRQF_VALID);
 950	}
 951
 952#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 953	/* On RiscPC, only first two slots have DMA capability */
 954	if (slot < 2)
 955		ec->dma = 2 + slot;
 956#endif
 957
 958	for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
 959
 960	*ecp = ec;
 961	slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
 962
 963	device_register(&ec->dev);
 964
 965	return 0;
 966
 967 nodev:
 968	ecard_free_card(ec);
 969 nomem:
 970	return rc;
 971}
 972
 973/*
 974 * Initialise the expansion card system.
 975 * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
 976 * actual cards.
 977 */
 978static int __init ecard_init(void)
 979{
 980	struct task_struct *task;
 981	int slot, irqbase;
 982
 983	irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 8, -1);
 984	if (irqbase < 0)
 985		return irqbase;
 986
 987	task = kthread_run(ecard_task, NULL, "kecardd");
 988	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
 989		printk(KERN_ERR "Ecard: unable to create kernel thread: %ld\n",
 990		       PTR_ERR(task));
 991		irq_free_descs(irqbase, 8);
 992		return PTR_ERR(task);
 993	}
 994
 995	printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
 996
 997	for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot ++) {
 998		if (ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_EASI) == -ENODEV)
 999			ecard_probe(slot, irqbase + slot, ECARD_IOC);
1000	}
1001
1002	ecard_probe(8, 11, ECARD_IOC);
1003
1004	irq_set_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD, ecard_irq_handler);
1005
1006	ecard_proc_init();
1007
1008	return 0;
1009}
1010
1011subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
1012
1013/*
1014 *	ECARD "bus"
1015 */
1016static const struct ecard_id *
1017ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
1018{
1019	int i;
1020
1021	for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
1022		if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
1023		    ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
1024			return ids + i;
1025
1026	return NULL;
1027}
1028
1029static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
1030{
1031	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1032	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1033	const struct ecard_id *id;
1034	int ret;
1035
1036	id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
1037
1038	ec->claimed = 1;
1039	ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
1040	if (ret)
1041		ec->claimed = 0;
1042	return ret;
1043}
1044
1045static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
1046{
1047	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1048	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1049
1050	drv->remove(ec);
1051	ec->claimed = 0;
1052
1053	/*
1054	 * Restore the default operations.  We ensure that the
1055	 * ops are set before we change the data.
1056	 */
1057	ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
1058	barrier();
1059	ec->irq_data = NULL;
1060
1061	return 0;
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065 * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
1066 * sensible state, so it can be re-detected.  This means that the first
1067 * page of the ROM must be visible.  We call the expansion cards reset
1068 * handler, if any.
1069 */
1070static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1071{
1072	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
1073	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
1074	struct ecard_request req;
1075
1076	if (dev->driver) {
1077		if (drv->shutdown)
1078			drv->shutdown(ec);
1079		ec->claimed = 0;
1080	}
1081
1082	/*
1083	 * If this card has a loader, call the reset handler.
1084	 */
1085	if (ec->loader) {
1086		req.fn = ecard_task_reset;
1087		req.ec = ec;
1088		ecard_call(&req);
1089	}
1090}
1091
1092int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1093{
1094	drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
1095
1096	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
1097}
1098
1099void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
1100{
1101	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
1102}
1103
1104static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
1105{
1106	struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
1107	struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
1108	int ret;
1109
1110	if (drv->id_table) {
1111		ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
1112	} else {
1113		ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
1114	}
1115
1116	return ret;
1117}
1118
1119struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
1120	.name		= "ecard",
1121	.dev_attrs	= ecard_dev_attrs,
1122	.match		= ecard_match,
1123	.probe		= ecard_drv_probe,
1124	.remove		= ecard_drv_remove,
1125	.shutdown	= ecard_drv_shutdown,
1126};
1127
1128static int ecard_bus_init(void)
1129{
1130	return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
1131}
1132
1133postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
1134
1135EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
1138EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);