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1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
7 *
8 * Authors: Ross Biro
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
12 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
13 *
14 * Fixes:
15 * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls
16 * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp
17 * messages. Not a fix but a botch that
18 * for udp at least is 'valid'.
19 * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly
20 * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams
21 * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics.
22 * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now
23 * select and read wake correctly on errors
24 * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
25 * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory
26 * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes
27 * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
28 * does NOT close.
29 * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
30 * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
31 * bug no longer crashes it.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
33 * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram
34 * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support.
35 * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
36 * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
37 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
38 * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs
39 * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
40 * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks.
41 * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly.
42 * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing.
43 * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
44 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff
45 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket
46 * Alan Cox : Route cache
47 * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
48 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
49 * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix.
50 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
51 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
52 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
53 * Last socket cache retained as it
54 * does have a high hit rate.
55 * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
56 * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry
57 * for connect.
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
59 * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
60 * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
61 * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
62 * bound-to-device socket
63 * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
64 * datagrams.
65 * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now.
66 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
67 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
68 * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
69 * a single port at the same time.
70 * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
71 * James Chapman : Add L2TP encapsulation type.
72 *
73 *
74 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
75 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
76 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
77 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
78 */
79
80#define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
81
82#include <asm/uaccess.h>
83#include <asm/ioctls.h>
84#include <linux/bootmem.h>
85#include <linux/highmem.h>
86#include <linux/swap.h>
87#include <linux/types.h>
88#include <linux/fcntl.h>
89#include <linux/module.h>
90#include <linux/socket.h>
91#include <linux/sockios.h>
92#include <linux/igmp.h>
93#include <linux/in.h>
94#include <linux/errno.h>
95#include <linux/timer.h>
96#include <linux/mm.h>
97#include <linux/inet.h>
98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
99#include <linux/slab.h>
100#include <net/tcp_states.h>
101#include <linux/skbuff.h>
102#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
103#include <linux/seq_file.h>
104#include <net/net_namespace.h>
105#include <net/icmp.h>
106#include <net/route.h>
107#include <net/checksum.h>
108#include <net/xfrm.h>
109#include <trace/events/udp.h>
110#include <linux/static_key.h>
111#include "udp_impl.h"
112
113struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
115
116long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
117EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
118
119int sysctl_udp_rmem_min __read_mostly;
120EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_rmem_min);
121
122int sysctl_udp_wmem_min __read_mostly;
123EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_wmem_min);
124
125atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
126EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
127
128#define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
129#define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
130
131static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
132 const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
133 unsigned long *bitmap,
134 struct sock *sk,
135 int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
136 const struct sock *sk2),
137 unsigned int log)
138{
139 struct sock *sk2;
140 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
141
142 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &hslot->head)
143 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
144 sk2 != sk &&
145 (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
146 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
147 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
148 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
149 (*saddr_comp)(sk, sk2)) {
150 if (bitmap)
151 __set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
152 bitmap);
153 else
154 return 1;
155 }
156 return 0;
157}
158
159/*
160 * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
161 * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
162 */
163static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
164 struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
165 struct sock *sk,
166 int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
167 const struct sock *sk2))
168{
169 struct sock *sk2;
170 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
171 int res = 0;
172
173 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
174 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, &hslot2->head)
175 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
176 sk2 != sk &&
177 (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
178 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
179 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
180 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
181 (*saddr_comp)(sk, sk2)) {
182 res = 1;
183 break;
184 }
185 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
186 return res;
187}
188
189/**
190 * udp_lib_get_port - UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
191 *
192 * @sk: socket struct in question
193 * @snum: port number to look up
194 * @saddr_comp: AF-dependent comparison of bound local IP addresses
195 * @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
196 * with NULL address
197 */
198int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
199 int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
200 const struct sock *sk2),
201 unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
202{
203 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
204 struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
205 int error = 1;
206 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
207
208 if (!snum) {
209 int low, high, remaining;
210 unsigned int rand;
211 unsigned short first, last;
212 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
213
214 inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high);
215 remaining = (high - low) + 1;
216
217 rand = net_random();
218 first = (((u64)rand * remaining) >> 32) + low;
219 /*
220 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
221 */
222 rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
223 last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
224 do {
225 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
226 bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
227 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
228 udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
229 saddr_comp, udptable->log);
230
231 snum = first;
232 /*
233 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
234 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
235 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
236 */
237 do {
238 if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
239 !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
240 !inet_is_reserved_local_port(snum))
241 goto found;
242 snum += rand;
243 } while (snum != first);
244 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
245 } while (++first != last);
246 goto fail;
247 } else {
248 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
249 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
250 if (hslot->count > 10) {
251 int exist;
252 unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;
253
254 slot2 &= udptable->mask;
255 hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;
256
257 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
258 if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
259 goto scan_primary_hash;
260
261 exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
262 sk, saddr_comp);
263 if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
264 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
265 exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
266 sk, saddr_comp);
267 }
268 if (exist)
269 goto fail_unlock;
270 else
271 goto found;
272 }
273scan_primary_hash:
274 if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk,
275 saddr_comp, 0))
276 goto fail_unlock;
277 }
278found:
279 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
280 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
281 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
282 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
283 sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
284 hslot->count++;
285 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
286
287 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
288 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
289 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
290 &hslot2->head);
291 hslot2->count++;
292 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
293 }
294 error = 0;
295fail_unlock:
296 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
297fail:
298 return error;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
301
302static int ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk1, const struct sock *sk2)
303{
304 struct inet_sock *inet1 = inet_sk(sk1), *inet2 = inet_sk(sk2);
305
306 return (!ipv6_only_sock(sk2) &&
307 (!inet1->inet_rcv_saddr || !inet2->inet_rcv_saddr ||
308 inet1->inet_rcv_saddr == inet2->inet_rcv_saddr));
309}
310
311static unsigned int udp4_portaddr_hash(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
312 unsigned int port)
313{
314 return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
315}
316
317int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
318{
319 unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
320 udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
321 unsigned int hash2_partial =
322 udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);
323
324 /* precompute partial secondary hash */
325 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
326 return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal, hash2_nulladdr);
327}
328
329static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
330 unsigned short hnum,
331 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
332{
333 int score = -1;
334
335 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash == hnum &&
336 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
337 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
338
339 score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
340 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr) {
341 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
342 return -1;
343 score += 2;
344 }
345 if (inet->inet_daddr) {
346 if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
347 return -1;
348 score += 2;
349 }
350 if (inet->inet_dport) {
351 if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
352 return -1;
353 score += 2;
354 }
355 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
356 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
357 return -1;
358 score += 2;
359 }
360 }
361 return score;
362}
363
364/*
365 * In this second variant, we check (daddr, dport) matches (inet_rcv_sadd, inet_num)
366 */
367#define SCORE2_MAX (1 + 2 + 2 + 2)
368static inline int compute_score2(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
369 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
370 __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif)
371{
372 int score = -1;
373
374 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
375 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
376
377 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
378 return -1;
379 if (inet->inet_num != hnum)
380 return -1;
381
382 score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
383 if (inet->inet_daddr) {
384 if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
385 return -1;
386 score += 2;
387 }
388 if (inet->inet_dport) {
389 if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
390 return -1;
391 score += 2;
392 }
393 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
394 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
395 return -1;
396 score += 2;
397 }
398 }
399 return score;
400}
401
402
403/* called with read_rcu_lock() */
404static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
405 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
406 __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum, int dif,
407 struct udp_hslot *hslot2, unsigned int slot2)
408{
409 struct sock *sk, *result;
410 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
411 int score, badness;
412
413begin:
414 result = NULL;
415 badness = -1;
416 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, node, &hslot2->head) {
417 score = compute_score2(sk, net, saddr, sport,
418 daddr, hnum, dif);
419 if (score > badness) {
420 result = sk;
421 badness = score;
422 if (score == SCORE2_MAX)
423 goto exact_match;
424 }
425 }
426 /*
427 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
428 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
429 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
430 */
431 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot2)
432 goto begin;
433
434 if (result) {
435exact_match:
436 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
437 result = NULL;
438 else if (unlikely(compute_score2(result, net, saddr, sport,
439 daddr, hnum, dif) < badness)) {
440 sock_put(result);
441 goto begin;
442 }
443 }
444 return result;
445}
446
447/* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
448 * harder than this. -DaveM
449 */
450struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
451 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
452 int dif, struct udp_table *udptable)
453{
454 struct sock *sk, *result;
455 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
456 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
457 unsigned int hash2, slot2, slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udptable->mask);
458 struct udp_hslot *hslot2, *hslot = &udptable->hash[slot];
459 int score, badness;
460
461 rcu_read_lock();
462 if (hslot->count > 10) {
463 hash2 = udp4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
464 slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
465 hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
466 if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
467 goto begin;
468
469 result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
470 daddr, hnum, dif,
471 hslot2, slot2);
472 if (!result) {
473 hash2 = udp4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
474 slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
475 hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
476 if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
477 goto begin;
478
479 result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
480 htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif,
481 hslot2, slot2);
482 }
483 rcu_read_unlock();
484 return result;
485 }
486begin:
487 result = NULL;
488 badness = -1;
489 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
490 score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
491 daddr, dport, dif);
492 if (score > badness) {
493 result = sk;
494 badness = score;
495 }
496 }
497 /*
498 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
499 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
500 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
501 */
502 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
503 goto begin;
504
505 if (result) {
506 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&result->sk_refcnt, 2)))
507 result = NULL;
508 else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
509 daddr, dport, dif) < badness)) {
510 sock_put(result);
511 goto begin;
512 }
513 }
514 rcu_read_unlock();
515 return result;
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);
518
519static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
520 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
521 struct udp_table *udptable)
522{
523 struct sock *sk;
524 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
525
526 if (unlikely(sk = skb_steal_sock(skb)))
527 return sk;
528 else
529 return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
530 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
531 udptable);
532}
533
534struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
535 __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
536{
537 return __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif, &udp_table);
538}
539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
540
541static inline struct sock *udp_v4_mcast_next(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
542 __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
543 __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
544 int dif)
545{
546 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
547 struct sock *s = sk;
548 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
549
550 sk_nulls_for_each_from(s, node) {
551 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(s);
552
553 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net) ||
554 udp_sk(s)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
555 (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
556 (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
557 (inet->inet_rcv_saddr &&
558 inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
559 ipv6_only_sock(s) ||
560 (s->sk_bound_dev_if && s->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
561 continue;
562 if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(s, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif))
563 continue;
564 goto found;
565 }
566 s = NULL;
567found:
568 return s;
569}
570
571/*
572 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
573 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
574 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
575 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
576 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
577 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
578 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need
579 * to find the appropriate port.
580 */
581
582void __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
583{
584 struct inet_sock *inet;
585 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
586 struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
587 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
588 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
589 struct sock *sk;
590 int harderr;
591 int err;
592 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
593
594 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
595 iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex, udptable);
596 if (sk == NULL) {
597 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
598 return; /* No socket for error */
599 }
600
601 err = 0;
602 harderr = 0;
603 inet = inet_sk(sk);
604
605 switch (type) {
606 default:
607 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
608 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
609 break;
610 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
611 goto out;
612 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
613 err = EPROTO;
614 harderr = 1;
615 break;
616 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
617 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
618 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
619 err = EMSGSIZE;
620 harderr = 1;
621 break;
622 }
623 goto out;
624 }
625 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
626 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
627 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
628 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
629 }
630 break;
631 }
632
633 /*
634 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
635 * 4.1.3.3.
636 */
637 if (!inet->recverr) {
638 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
639 goto out;
640 } else
641 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));
642
643 sk->sk_err = err;
644 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
645out:
646 sock_put(sk);
647}
648
649void udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
650{
651 __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
652}
653
654/*
655 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
656 */
657void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
658{
659 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
660
661 if (up->pending) {
662 up->len = 0;
663 up->pending = 0;
664 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
665 }
666}
667EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
668
669/**
670 * udp4_hwcsum - handle outgoing HW checksumming
671 * @skb: sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
672 * (checksum field must be zeroed out)
673 * @src: source IP address
674 * @dst: destination IP address
675 */
676static void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
677{
678 struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
679 struct sk_buff *frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
680 int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
681 int len = skb->len - offset;
682 int hlen = len;
683 __wsum csum = 0;
684
685 if (!frags) {
686 /*
687 * Only one fragment on the socket.
688 */
689 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
690 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
691 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
692 IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
693 } else {
694 /*
695 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
696 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
697 * should be together
698 */
699 do {
700 csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
701 hlen -= frags->len;
702 } while ((frags = frags->next));
703
704 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
705 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
706
707 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
708 if (uh->check == 0)
709 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
710 }
711}
712
713static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4)
714{
715 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
716 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
717 struct udphdr *uh;
718 int err = 0;
719 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
720 int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
721 int len = skb->len - offset;
722 __wsum csum = 0;
723
724 /*
725 * Create a UDP header
726 */
727 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
728 uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
729 uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
730 uh->len = htons(len);
731 uh->check = 0;
732
733 if (is_udplite) /* UDP-Lite */
734 csum = udplite_csum(skb);
735
736 else if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT) { /* UDP csum disabled */
737
738 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
739 goto send;
740
741 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
742
743 udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
744 goto send;
745
746 } else
747 csum = udp_csum(skb);
748
749 /* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
750 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
751 sk->sk_protocol, csum);
752 if (uh->check == 0)
753 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
754
755send:
756 err = ip_send_skb(skb);
757 if (err) {
758 if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) {
759 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
760 UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
761 err = 0;
762 }
763 } else
764 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
765 UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
766 return err;
767}
768
769/*
770 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
771 */
772static int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
773{
774 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
775 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
776 struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
777 struct sk_buff *skb;
778 int err = 0;
779
780 skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
781 if (!skb)
782 goto out;
783
784 err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4);
785
786out:
787 up->len = 0;
788 up->pending = 0;
789 return err;
790}
791
792int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
793 size_t len)
794{
795 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
796 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
797 struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
798 struct flowi4 *fl4;
799 int ulen = len;
800 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
801 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
802 int free = 0;
803 int connected = 0;
804 __be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
805 __be16 dport;
806 u8 tos;
807 int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
808 int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
809 int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
810 struct sk_buff *skb;
811 struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
812
813 if (len > 0xFFFF)
814 return -EMSGSIZE;
815
816 /*
817 * Check the flags.
818 */
819
820 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
821 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
822
823 ipc.opt = NULL;
824 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
825
826 getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
827
828 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
829 if (up->pending) {
830 /*
831 * There are pending frames.
832 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
833 */
834 lock_sock(sk);
835 if (likely(up->pending)) {
836 if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
837 release_sock(sk);
838 return -EINVAL;
839 }
840 goto do_append_data;
841 }
842 release_sock(sk);
843 }
844 ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
845
846 /*
847 * Get and verify the address.
848 */
849 if (msg->msg_name) {
850 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
851 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
852 return -EINVAL;
853 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
854 if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
855 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
856 }
857
858 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
859 dport = usin->sin_port;
860 if (dport == 0)
861 return -EINVAL;
862 } else {
863 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
864 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
865 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
866 dport = inet->inet_dport;
867 /* Open fast path for connected socket.
868 Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
869 */
870 connected = 1;
871 }
872 ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
873
874 ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
875 err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
876 if (err)
877 return err;
878 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
879 err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
880 if (err)
881 return err;
882 if (ipc.opt)
883 free = 1;
884 connected = 0;
885 }
886 if (!ipc.opt) {
887 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
888
889 rcu_read_lock();
890 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
891 if (inet_opt) {
892 memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
893 sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
894 ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
895 }
896 rcu_read_unlock();
897 }
898
899 saddr = ipc.addr;
900 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
901
902 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
903 if (!daddr)
904 return -EINVAL;
905 faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
906 connected = 0;
907 }
908 tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
909 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
910 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
911 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
912 tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
913 connected = 0;
914 }
915
916 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
917 if (!ipc.oif)
918 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
919 if (!saddr)
920 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
921 connected = 0;
922 } else if (!ipc.oif)
923 ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
924
925 if (connected)
926 rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
927
928 if (rt == NULL) {
929 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
930
931 fl4 = &fl4_stack;
932 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
933 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
934 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk)|FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP,
935 faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport);
936
937 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
938 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
939 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
940 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
941 rt = NULL;
942 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
943 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
944 goto out;
945 }
946
947 err = -EACCES;
948 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
949 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
950 goto out;
951 if (connected)
952 sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
953 }
954
955 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
956 goto do_confirm;
957back_from_confirm:
958
959 saddr = fl4->saddr;
960 if (!ipc.addr)
961 daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;
962
963 /* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
964 if (!corkreq) {
965 skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
966 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
967 msg->msg_flags);
968 err = PTR_ERR(skb);
969 if (skb && !IS_ERR(skb))
970 err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4);
971 goto out;
972 }
973
974 lock_sock(sk);
975 if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
976 /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
977 /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
978 release_sock(sk);
979
980 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("cork app bug 2\n"));
981 err = -EINVAL;
982 goto out;
983 }
984 /*
985 * Now cork the socket to pend data.
986 */
987 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
988 fl4->daddr = daddr;
989 fl4->saddr = saddr;
990 fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
991 fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
992 up->pending = AF_INET;
993
994do_append_data:
995 up->len += ulen;
996 err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
997 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
998 corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
999 if (err)
1000 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1001 else if (!corkreq)
1002 err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1003 else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1004 up->pending = 0;
1005 release_sock(sk);
1006
1007out:
1008 ip_rt_put(rt);
1009 if (free)
1010 kfree(ipc.opt);
1011 if (!err)
1012 return len;
1013 /*
1014 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space. Reporting
1015 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1016 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1017 * things). We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1018 * seems like overkill.
1019 */
1020 if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1021 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1022 UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1023 }
1024 return err;
1025
1026do_confirm:
1027 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1028 if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1029 goto back_from_confirm;
1030 err = 0;
1031 goto out;
1032}
1033EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1034
1035int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1036 size_t size, int flags)
1037{
1038 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1039 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1040 int ret;
1041
1042 if (!up->pending) {
1043 struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
1044
1045 /* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
1046 * sendpage interface can't pass.
1047 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
1048 */
1049 ret = udp_sendmsg(NULL, sk, &msg, 0);
1050 if (ret < 0)
1051 return ret;
1052 }
1053
1054 lock_sock(sk);
1055
1056 if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
1057 release_sock(sk);
1058
1059 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("udp cork app bug 3\n"));
1060 return -EINVAL;
1061 }
1062
1063 ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4,
1064 page, offset, size, flags);
1065 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1066 release_sock(sk);
1067 return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
1068 size, flags);
1069 }
1070 if (ret < 0) {
1071 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1072 goto out;
1073 }
1074
1075 up->len += size;
1076 if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
1077 ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1078 if (!ret)
1079 ret = size;
1080out:
1081 release_sock(sk);
1082 return ret;
1083}
1084
1085
1086/**
1087 * first_packet_length - return length of first packet in receive queue
1088 * @sk: socket
1089 *
1090 * Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
1091 * Returns the length of found skb, or 0 if none is found.
1092 */
1093static unsigned int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
1094{
1095 struct sk_buff_head list_kill, *rcvq = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1096 struct sk_buff *skb;
1097 unsigned int res;
1098
1099 __skb_queue_head_init(&list_kill);
1100
1101 spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1102 while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL &&
1103 udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1104 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1105 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1106 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1107 __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1108 __skb_queue_tail(&list_kill, skb);
1109 }
1110 res = skb ? skb->len : 0;
1111 spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1112
1113 if (!skb_queue_empty(&list_kill)) {
1114 bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1115
1116 __skb_queue_purge(&list_kill);
1117 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
1118 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1119 }
1120 return res;
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
1125 */
1126
1127int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1128{
1129 switch (cmd) {
1130 case SIOCOUTQ:
1131 {
1132 int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1133
1134 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1135 }
1136
1137 case SIOCINQ:
1138 {
1139 unsigned int amount = first_packet_length(sk);
1140
1141 if (amount)
1142 /*
1143 * We will only return the amount
1144 * of this packet since that is all
1145 * that will be read.
1146 */
1147 amount -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
1148
1149 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1150 }
1151
1152 default:
1153 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1154 }
1155
1156 return 0;
1157}
1158EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1159
1160/*
1161 * This should be easy, if there is something there we
1162 * return it, otherwise we block.
1163 */
1164
1165int udp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1166 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1167{
1168 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1169 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
1170 struct sk_buff *skb;
1171 unsigned int ulen, copied;
1172 int peeked, off = 0;
1173 int err;
1174 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1175 bool slow;
1176
1177 /*
1178 * Check any passed addresses
1179 */
1180 if (addr_len)
1181 *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
1182
1183 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
1184 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
1185
1186try_again:
1187 skb = __skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0),
1188 &peeked, &off, &err);
1189 if (!skb)
1190 goto out;
1191
1192 ulen = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1193 copied = len;
1194 if (copied > ulen)
1195 copied = ulen;
1196 else if (copied < ulen)
1197 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1198
1199 /*
1200 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
1201 * data. If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
1202 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
1203 */
1204
1205 if (copied < ulen || UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
1206 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1207 goto csum_copy_err;
1208 }
1209
1210 if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
1211 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
1212 msg->msg_iov, copied);
1213 else {
1214 err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb,
1215 sizeof(struct udphdr),
1216 msg->msg_iov);
1217
1218 if (err == -EINVAL)
1219 goto csum_copy_err;
1220 }
1221
1222 if (err)
1223 goto out_free;
1224
1225 if (!peeked)
1226 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
1227 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1228
1229 sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1230
1231 /* Copy the address. */
1232 if (sin) {
1233 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1234 sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
1235 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1236 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
1237 }
1238 if (inet->cmsg_flags)
1239 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
1240
1241 err = copied;
1242 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1243 err = ulen;
1244
1245out_free:
1246 skb_free_datagram_locked(sk, skb);
1247out:
1248 return err;
1249
1250csum_copy_err:
1251 slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1252 if (!skb_kill_datagram(sk, skb, flags))
1253 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1254 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1255
1256 if (noblock)
1257 return -EAGAIN;
1258
1259 /* starting over for a new packet */
1260 msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
1261 goto try_again;
1262}
1263
1264
1265int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1266{
1267 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1268 /*
1269 * 1003.1g - break association.
1270 */
1271
1272 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1273 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
1274 inet->inet_dport = 0;
1275 sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
1276 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
1277 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1278 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1279
1280 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
1281 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1282 inet->inet_sport = 0;
1283 }
1284 sk_dst_reset(sk);
1285 return 0;
1286}
1287EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1288
1289void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
1290{
1291 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1292 struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1293 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
1294
1295 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1296 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1297 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1298
1299 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1300 if (sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
1301 hslot->count--;
1302 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
1303 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
1304
1305 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1306 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1307 hslot2->count--;
1308 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1309 }
1310 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1311 }
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
1314
1315/*
1316 * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash
1317 */
1318void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash)
1319{
1320 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1321 struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1322 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2;
1323
1324 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1325 nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash);
1326 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash;
1327 if (hslot2 != nhslot2) {
1328 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1329 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1330 /* we must lock primary chain too */
1331 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1332
1333 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1334 hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1335 hslot2->count--;
1336 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1337
1338 spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock);
1339 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
1340 &nhslot2->head);
1341 nhslot2->count++;
1342 spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock);
1343
1344 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1345 }
1346 }
1347}
1348EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash);
1349
1350static void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1351{
1352 u16 new_hash = udp4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
1353 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
1354 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
1355 udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
1356}
1357
1358static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1359{
1360 int rc;
1361
1362 if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr)
1363 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1364
1365 rc = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1366 if (rc < 0) {
1367 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1368
1369 /* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
1370 if (rc == -ENOMEM)
1371 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1372 is_udplite);
1373 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1374 kfree_skb(skb);
1375 trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk);
1376 return -1;
1377 }
1378
1379 return 0;
1380
1381}
1382
1383static struct static_key udp_encap_needed __read_mostly;
1384void udp_encap_enable(void)
1385{
1386 if (!static_key_enabled(&udp_encap_needed))
1387 static_key_slow_inc(&udp_encap_needed);
1388}
1389EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);
1390
1391/* returns:
1392 * -1: error
1393 * 0: success
1394 * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
1395 *
1396 * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
1397 * have either been requeued or freed.
1398 */
1399int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1400{
1401 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1402 int rc;
1403 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1404
1405 /*
1406 * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
1407 */
1408 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1409 goto drop;
1410 nf_reset(skb);
1411
1412 if (static_key_false(&udp_encap_needed) && up->encap_type) {
1413 int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1414
1415 /*
1416 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
1417 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
1418 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
1419 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
1420 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
1421 * handler or was discarded by it.
1422 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
1423 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
1424 */
1425
1426 /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
1427 encap_rcv = ACCESS_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
1428 if (skb->len > sizeof(struct udphdr) && encap_rcv != NULL) {
1429 int ret;
1430
1431 ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
1432 if (ret <= 0) {
1433 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1434 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
1435 is_udplite);
1436 return -ret;
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
1441 }
1442
1443 /*
1444 * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
1445 */
1446 if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC) && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
1447
1448 /*
1449 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
1450 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
1451 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
1452 * protocol stack as such.
1453 *
1454 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
1455 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
1456 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
1457 * provided by the application."
1458 */
1459 if (up->pcrlen == 0) { /* full coverage was set */
1460 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
1461 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
1462 goto drop;
1463 }
1464 /* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
1465 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
1466 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
1467 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
1468 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
1469 */
1470 if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov < up->pcrlen) {
1471 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
1472 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
1473 goto drop;
1474 }
1475 }
1476
1477 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
1478 udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1479 goto drop;
1480
1481
1482 if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
1483 goto drop;
1484
1485 rc = 0;
1486
1487 ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(skb);
1488 bh_lock_sock(sk);
1489 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
1490 rc = __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1491 else if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf)) {
1492 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1493 goto drop;
1494 }
1495 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1496
1497 return rc;
1498
1499drop:
1500 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1501 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1502 kfree_skb(skb);
1503 return -1;
1504}
1505
1506
1507static void flush_stack(struct sock **stack, unsigned int count,
1508 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int final)
1509{
1510 unsigned int i;
1511 struct sk_buff *skb1 = NULL;
1512 struct sock *sk;
1513
1514 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1515 sk = stack[i];
1516 if (likely(skb1 == NULL))
1517 skb1 = (i == final) ? skb : skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1518
1519 if (!skb1) {
1520 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1521 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1522 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1523 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1524 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1525 }
1526
1527 if (skb1 && udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1) <= 0)
1528 skb1 = NULL;
1529 }
1530 if (unlikely(skb1))
1531 kfree_skb(skb1);
1532}
1533
1534/*
1535 * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
1536 *
1537 * Note: called only from the BH handler context.
1538 */
1539static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1540 struct udphdr *uh,
1541 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
1542 struct udp_table *udptable)
1543{
1544 struct sock *sk, *stack[256 / sizeof(struct sock *)];
1545 struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, ntohs(uh->dest));
1546 int dif;
1547 unsigned int i, count = 0;
1548
1549 spin_lock(&hslot->lock);
1550 sk = sk_nulls_head(&hslot->head);
1551 dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1552 sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1553 while (sk) {
1554 stack[count++] = sk;
1555 sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk_nulls_next(sk), uh->dest,
1556 daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1557 if (unlikely(count == ARRAY_SIZE(stack))) {
1558 if (!sk)
1559 break;
1560 flush_stack(stack, count, skb, ~0);
1561 count = 0;
1562 }
1563 }
1564 /*
1565 * before releasing chain lock, we must take a reference on sockets
1566 */
1567 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1568 sock_hold(stack[i]);
1569
1570 spin_unlock(&hslot->lock);
1571
1572 /*
1573 * do the slow work with no lock held
1574 */
1575 if (count) {
1576 flush_stack(stack, count, skb, count - 1);
1577
1578 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1579 sock_put(stack[i]);
1580 } else {
1581 kfree_skb(skb);
1582 }
1583 return 0;
1584}
1585
1586/* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
1587 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
1588 * Otherwise, csum completion requires chacksumming packet body,
1589 * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
1590 */
1591static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1592 int proto)
1593{
1594 const struct iphdr *iph;
1595 int err;
1596
1597 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
1598 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
1599
1600 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
1601 err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
1602 if (err)
1603 return err;
1604 }
1605
1606 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1607 if (uh->check == 0) {
1608 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1609 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1610 if (!csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr, skb->len,
1611 proto, skb->csum))
1612 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1613 }
1614 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
1615 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1616 skb->len, proto, 0);
1617 /* Probably, we should checksum udp header (it should be in cache
1618 * in any case) and data in tiny packets (< rx copybreak).
1619 */
1620
1621 return 0;
1622}
1623
1624/*
1625 * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
1626 */
1627
1628int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
1629 int proto)
1630{
1631 struct sock *sk;
1632 struct udphdr *uh;
1633 unsigned short ulen;
1634 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1635 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1636 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * Validate the packet.
1640 */
1641 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1642 goto drop; /* No space for header. */
1643
1644 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1645 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
1646 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1647 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1648
1649 if (ulen > skb->len)
1650 goto short_packet;
1651
1652 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1653 /* UDP validates ulen. */
1654 if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
1655 goto short_packet;
1656 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1657 }
1658
1659 if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
1660 goto csum_error;
1661
1662 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
1663 return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
1664 saddr, daddr, udptable);
1665
1666 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
1667
1668 if (sk != NULL) {
1669 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1670 sock_put(sk);
1671
1672 /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
1673 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
1674 */
1675 if (ret > 0)
1676 return -ret;
1677 return 0;
1678 }
1679
1680 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1681 goto drop;
1682 nf_reset(skb);
1683
1684 /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
1685 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1686 goto csum_error;
1687
1688 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1689 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
1690
1691 /*
1692 * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
1693 * don't wanna listen. Ignore it.
1694 */
1695 kfree_skb(skb);
1696 return 0;
1697
1698short_packet:
1699 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
1700 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
1701 &saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
1702 ulen, skb->len,
1703 &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
1704 goto drop;
1705
1706csum_error:
1707 /*
1708 * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
1709 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
1710 */
1711 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
1712 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
1713 &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest),
1714 ulen);
1715drop:
1716 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1717 kfree_skb(skb);
1718 return 0;
1719}
1720
1721int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1722{
1723 return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
1724}
1725
1726void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1727{
1728 bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1729 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1730 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1731}
1732
1733/*
1734 * Socket option code for UDP
1735 */
1736int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1737 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen,
1738 int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
1739{
1740 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1741 int val;
1742 int err = 0;
1743 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1744
1745 if (optlen < sizeof(int))
1746 return -EINVAL;
1747
1748 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1749 return -EFAULT;
1750
1751 switch (optname) {
1752 case UDP_CORK:
1753 if (val != 0) {
1754 up->corkflag = 1;
1755 } else {
1756 up->corkflag = 0;
1757 lock_sock(sk);
1758 (*push_pending_frames)(sk);
1759 release_sock(sk);
1760 }
1761 break;
1762
1763 case UDP_ENCAP:
1764 switch (val) {
1765 case 0:
1766 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
1767 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
1768 up->encap_rcv = xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv;
1769 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1770 case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
1771 up->encap_type = val;
1772 udp_encap_enable();
1773 break;
1774 default:
1775 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1776 break;
1777 }
1778 break;
1779
1780 /*
1781 * UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
1782 */
1783 /* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
1784 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
1785 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1786 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1787 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1788 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
1789 val = 8;
1790 else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
1791 val = USHRT_MAX;
1792 up->pcslen = val;
1793 up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC;
1794 break;
1795
1796 /* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
1797 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
1798 * used, this again means full checksum coverage. */
1799 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1800 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1801 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1802 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values. */
1803 val = 8;
1804 else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
1805 val = USHRT_MAX;
1806 up->pcrlen = val;
1807 up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC;
1808 break;
1809
1810 default:
1811 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1812 break;
1813 }
1814
1815 return err;
1816}
1817EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
1818
1819int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1820 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1821{
1822 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1823 return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1824 udp_push_pending_frames);
1825 return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1826}
1827
1828#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1829int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1830 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1831{
1832 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1833 return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1834 udp_push_pending_frames);
1835 return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1836}
1837#endif
1838
1839int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1840 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1841{
1842 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1843 int val, len;
1844
1845 if (get_user(len, optlen))
1846 return -EFAULT;
1847
1848 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
1849
1850 if (len < 0)
1851 return -EINVAL;
1852
1853 switch (optname) {
1854 case UDP_CORK:
1855 val = up->corkflag;
1856 break;
1857
1858 case UDP_ENCAP:
1859 val = up->encap_type;
1860 break;
1861
1862 /* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
1863 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
1864 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1865 val = up->pcslen;
1866 break;
1867
1868 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1869 val = up->pcrlen;
1870 break;
1871
1872 default:
1873 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1874 }
1875
1876 if (put_user(len, optlen))
1877 return -EFAULT;
1878 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
1879 return -EFAULT;
1880 return 0;
1881}
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
1883
1884int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1885 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1886{
1887 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1888 return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1889 return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1890}
1891
1892#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1893int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1894 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1895{
1896 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1897 return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1898 return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1899}
1900#endif
1901/**
1902 * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
1903 * @file - file struct
1904 * @sock - socket
1905 * @wait - poll table
1906 *
1907 * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
1908 * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
1909 * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
1910 * then it could get return from select indicating data available
1911 * but then block when reading it. Add special case code
1912 * to work around these arguably broken applications.
1913 */
1914unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1915{
1916 unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1917 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1918
1919 /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
1920 if ((mask & POLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
1921 !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && !first_packet_length(sk))
1922 mask &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1923
1924 return mask;
1925
1926}
1927EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
1928
1929struct proto udp_prot = {
1930 .name = "UDP",
1931 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1932 .close = udp_lib_close,
1933 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
1934 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
1935 .ioctl = udp_ioctl,
1936 .destroy = udp_destroy_sock,
1937 .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt,
1938 .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt,
1939 .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg,
1940 .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg,
1941 .sendpage = udp_sendpage,
1942 .backlog_rcv = __udp_queue_rcv_skb,
1943 .hash = udp_lib_hash,
1944 .unhash = udp_lib_unhash,
1945 .rehash = udp_v4_rehash,
1946 .get_port = udp_v4_get_port,
1947 .memory_allocated = &udp_memory_allocated,
1948 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_udp_mem,
1949 .sysctl_wmem = &sysctl_udp_wmem_min,
1950 .sysctl_rmem = &sysctl_udp_rmem_min,
1951 .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
1952 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
1953 .h.udp_table = &udp_table,
1954#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1955 .compat_setsockopt = compat_udp_setsockopt,
1956 .compat_getsockopt = compat_udp_getsockopt,
1957#endif
1958 .clear_sk = sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls,
1959};
1960EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
1961
1962/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1963#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1964
1965static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1966{
1967 struct sock *sk;
1968 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1969 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1970
1971 for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask;
1972 ++state->bucket) {
1973 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1974 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket];
1975
1976 if (hlist_nulls_empty(&hslot->head))
1977 continue;
1978
1979 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1980 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
1981 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1982 continue;
1983 if (sk->sk_family == state->family)
1984 goto found;
1985 }
1986 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1987 }
1988 sk = NULL;
1989found:
1990 return sk;
1991}
1992
1993static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1994{
1995 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1996 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1997
1998 do {
1999 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2000 } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || sk->sk_family != state->family));
2001
2002 if (!sk) {
2003 if (state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask)
2004 spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2005 return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
2006 }
2007 return sk;
2008}
2009
2010static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2011{
2012 struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
2013
2014 if (sk)
2015 while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
2016 --pos;
2017 return pos ? NULL : sk;
2018}
2019
2020static void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2021{
2022 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2023 state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS;
2024
2025 return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2026}
2027
2028static void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2029{
2030 struct sock *sk;
2031
2032 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2033 sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2034 else
2035 sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
2036
2037 ++*pos;
2038 return sk;
2039}
2040
2041static void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2042{
2043 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2044
2045 if (state->bucket <= state->udp_table->mask)
2046 spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2047}
2048
2049int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2050{
2051 struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
2052 struct udp_iter_state *s;
2053 int err;
2054
2055 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2056 sizeof(struct udp_iter_state));
2057 if (err < 0)
2058 return err;
2059
2060 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2061 s->family = afinfo->family;
2062 s->udp_table = afinfo->udp_table;
2063 return err;
2064}
2065EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_open);
2066
2067/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2068int udp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2069{
2070 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2071 int rc = 0;
2072
2073 afinfo->seq_ops.start = udp_seq_start;
2074 afinfo->seq_ops.next = udp_seq_next;
2075 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = udp_seq_stop;
2076
2077 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2078 afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2079 if (!p)
2080 rc = -ENOMEM;
2081 return rc;
2082}
2083EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_register);
2084
2085void udp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2086{
2087 proc_net_remove(net, afinfo->name);
2088}
2089EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_unregister);
2090
2091/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2092static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
2093 int bucket, int *len)
2094{
2095 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
2096 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2097 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2098 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2099 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2100
2101 seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2102 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n",
2103 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
2104 sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
2105 sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
2106 0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
2107 atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
2108 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
2109}
2110
2111int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2112{
2113 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2114 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
2115 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2116 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2117 "inode ref pointer drops");
2118 else {
2119 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2120 int len;
2121
2122 udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
2123 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
2124 }
2125 return 0;
2126}
2127
2128static const struct file_operations udp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2129 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2130 .open = udp_seq_open,
2131 .read = seq_read,
2132 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2133 .release = seq_release_net
2134};
2135
2136/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2137static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
2138 .name = "udp",
2139 .family = AF_INET,
2140 .udp_table = &udp_table,
2141 .seq_fops = &udp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2142 .seq_ops = {
2143 .show = udp4_seq_show,
2144 },
2145};
2146
2147static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2148{
2149 return udp_proc_register(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
2150}
2151
2152static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2153{
2154 udp_proc_unregister(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
2155}
2156
2157static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
2158 .init = udp4_proc_init_net,
2159 .exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
2160};
2161
2162int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
2163{
2164 return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2165}
2166
2167void udp4_proc_exit(void)
2168{
2169 unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2170}
2171#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2172
2173static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries;
2174static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str)
2175{
2176 ssize_t ret;
2177
2178 if (!str)
2179 return 0;
2180
2181 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries);
2182 if (ret)
2183 return 0;
2184
2185 if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
2186 uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN;
2187 return 1;
2188}
2189__setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries);
2190
2191void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name)
2192{
2193 unsigned int i;
2194
2195 table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
2196 2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
2197 uhash_entries,
2198 21, /* one slot per 2 MB */
2199 0,
2200 &table->log,
2201 &table->mask,
2202 UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN,
2203 64 * 1024);
2204
2205 table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1);
2206 for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2207 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head, i);
2208 table->hash[i].count = 0;
2209 spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
2210 }
2211 for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2212 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head, i);
2213 table->hash2[i].count = 0;
2214 spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock);
2215 }
2216}
2217
2218void __init udp_init(void)
2219{
2220 unsigned long limit;
2221
2222 udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP");
2223 limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
2224 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2225 sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2226 sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
2227 sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
2228
2229 sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2230 sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2231}
2232
2233int udp4_ufo_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
2234{
2235 const struct iphdr *iph;
2236 struct udphdr *uh;
2237
2238 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*uh)))
2239 return -EINVAL;
2240
2241 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2242 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2243
2244 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr, skb->len,
2245 IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
2246 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2247 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
2248 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2249 return 0;
2250}
2251
2252struct sk_buff *udp4_ufo_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb,
2253 netdev_features_t features)
2254{
2255 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2256 unsigned int mss;
2257 int offset;
2258 __wsum csum;
2259
2260 mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2261 if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2262 goto out;
2263
2264 if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2265 /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2266 int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2267
2268 if (unlikely(type & ~(SKB_GSO_UDP | SKB_GSO_DODGY) ||
2269 !(type & (SKB_GSO_UDP))))
2270 goto out;
2271
2272 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2273
2274 segs = NULL;
2275 goto out;
2276 }
2277
2278 /* Do software UFO. Complete and fill in the UDP checksum as HW cannot
2279 * do checksum of UDP packets sent as multiple IP fragments.
2280 */
2281 offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
2282 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
2283 offset += skb->csum_offset;
2284 *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
2285 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2286
2287 /* Fragment the skb. IP headers of the fragments are updated in
2288 * inet_gso_segment()
2289 */
2290 segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2291out:
2292 return segs;
2293}
2294
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8 *
9 * Authors: Ross Biro
10 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
12 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
13 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls
17 * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp
18 * messages. Not a fix but a botch that
19 * for udp at least is 'valid'.
20 * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly
21 * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams
22 * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics.
23 * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now
24 * select and read wake correctly on errors
25 * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
26 * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory
27 * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes
28 * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
29 * does NOT close.
30 * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
31 * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
32 * bug no longer crashes it.
33 * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
34 * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram
35 * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support.
36 * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
37 * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
38 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
39 * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs
40 * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
41 * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks.
42 * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly.
43 * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing.
44 * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
45 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff
46 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket
47 * Alan Cox : Route cache
48 * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
49 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
50 * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix.
51 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
52 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
53 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
54 * Last socket cache retained as it
55 * does have a high hit rate.
56 * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
57 * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry
58 * for connect.
59 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
60 * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
61 * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
62 * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
63 * bound-to-device socket
64 * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
65 * datagrams.
66 * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now.
67 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
68 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
69 * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
70 * a single port at the same time.
71 * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
72 * James Chapman : Add L2TP encapsulation type.
73 */
74
75#define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
76
77#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
78#include <linux/uaccess.h>
79#include <asm/ioctls.h>
80#include <linux/memblock.h>
81#include <linux/highmem.h>
82#include <linux/types.h>
83#include <linux/fcntl.h>
84#include <linux/module.h>
85#include <linux/socket.h>
86#include <linux/sockios.h>
87#include <linux/igmp.h>
88#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
89#include <linux/in.h>
90#include <linux/errno.h>
91#include <linux/timer.h>
92#include <linux/mm.h>
93#include <linux/inet.h>
94#include <linux/netdevice.h>
95#include <linux/slab.h>
96#include <net/tcp_states.h>
97#include <linux/skbuff.h>
98#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
99#include <linux/seq_file.h>
100#include <net/net_namespace.h>
101#include <net/icmp.h>
102#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
103#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
104#include <net/route.h>
105#include <net/checksum.h>
106#include <net/gso.h>
107#include <net/xfrm.h>
108#include <trace/events/udp.h>
109#include <linux/static_key.h>
110#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
111#include <trace/events/skb.h>
112#include <net/busy_poll.h>
113#include "udp_impl.h"
114#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
115#include <net/addrconf.h>
116#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
117#include <net/gro.h>
118#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
119#include <net/ipv6_stubs.h>
120#endif
121
122struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
123EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
124
125long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
126EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
127
128atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
129EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
130DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, udp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
131EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
132
133#define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
134#define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN_PERNET)
135
136static struct udp_table *udp_get_table_prot(struct sock *sk)
137{
138 return sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.udp_table;
139}
140
141static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
142 const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
143 unsigned long *bitmap,
144 struct sock *sk, unsigned int log)
145{
146 struct sock *sk2;
147 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
148
149 sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
150 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
151 sk2 != sk &&
152 (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
153 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
154 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
155 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
156 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
157 if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
158 !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
159 uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
160 if (!bitmap)
161 return 0;
162 } else {
163 if (!bitmap)
164 return 1;
165 __set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
166 bitmap);
167 }
168 }
169 }
170 return 0;
171}
172
173/*
174 * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
175 * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
176 */
177static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
178 struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
179 struct sock *sk)
180{
181 struct sock *sk2;
182 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
183 int res = 0;
184
185 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
186 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, &hslot2->head) {
187 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
188 sk2 != sk &&
189 (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
190 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
191 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
192 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
193 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
194 if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
195 !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
196 uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
197 res = 0;
198 } else {
199 res = 1;
200 }
201 break;
202 }
203 }
204 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
205 return res;
206}
207
208static int udp_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct udp_hslot *hslot)
209{
210 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
211 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
212 struct sock *sk2;
213
214 sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
215 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
216 sk2 != sk &&
217 sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
218 ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
219 (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash) &&
220 (sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
221 sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
222 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) {
223 return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
224 inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
225 }
226 }
227
228 return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
229}
230
231/**
232 * udp_lib_get_port - UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
233 *
234 * @sk: socket struct in question
235 * @snum: port number to look up
236 * @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
237 * with NULL address
238 */
239int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
240 unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
241{
242 struct udp_table *udptable = udp_get_table_prot(sk);
243 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
244 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
245 int error = -EADDRINUSE;
246
247 if (!snum) {
248 DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
249 unsigned short first, last;
250 int low, high, remaining;
251 unsigned int rand;
252
253 inet_sk_get_local_port_range(sk, &low, &high);
254 remaining = (high - low) + 1;
255
256 rand = get_random_u32();
257 first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low;
258 /*
259 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
260 */
261 rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
262 last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
263 do {
264 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
265 bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
266 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
267 udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
268 udptable->log);
269
270 snum = first;
271 /*
272 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
273 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
274 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
275 */
276 do {
277 if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
278 !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
279 !inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, snum))
280 goto found;
281 snum += rand;
282 } while (snum != first);
283 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
284 cond_resched();
285 } while (++first != last);
286 goto fail;
287 } else {
288 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
289 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
290 if (hslot->count > 10) {
291 int exist;
292 unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;
293
294 slot2 &= udptable->mask;
295 hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;
296
297 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
298 if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
299 goto scan_primary_hash;
300
301 exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk);
302 if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
303 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
304 exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
305 sk);
306 }
307 if (exist)
308 goto fail_unlock;
309 else
310 goto found;
311 }
312scan_primary_hash:
313 if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk, 0))
314 goto fail_unlock;
315 }
316found:
317 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
318 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
319 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
320 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
321 if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
322 udp_reuseport_add_sock(sk, hslot)) {
323 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
324 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = 0;
325 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
326 goto fail_unlock;
327 }
328
329 sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
330 hslot->count++;
331 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
332
333 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
334 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
335 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
336 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
337 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
338 &hslot2->head);
339 else
340 hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
341 &hslot2->head);
342 hslot2->count++;
343 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
344 }
345 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
346 error = 0;
347fail_unlock:
348 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
349fail:
350 return error;
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
353
354int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
355{
356 unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
357 ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
358 unsigned int hash2_partial =
359 ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);
360
361 /* precompute partial secondary hash */
362 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
363 return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr);
364}
365
366static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
367 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
368 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum,
369 int dif, int sdif)
370{
371 int score;
372 struct inet_sock *inet;
373 bool dev_match;
374
375 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
376 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
377 ipv6_only_sock(sk))
378 return -1;
379
380 if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
381 return -1;
382
383 score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) ? 2 : 1;
384
385 inet = inet_sk(sk);
386 if (inet->inet_daddr) {
387 if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
388 return -1;
389 score += 4;
390 }
391
392 if (inet->inet_dport) {
393 if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
394 return -1;
395 score += 4;
396 }
397
398 dev_match = udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
399 dif, sdif);
400 if (!dev_match)
401 return -1;
402 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
403 score += 4;
404
405 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
406 score++;
407 return score;
408}
409
410INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
411u32 udp_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, const __u16 lport,
412 const __be32 faddr, const __be16 fport)
413{
414 net_get_random_once(&udp_ehash_secret, sizeof(udp_ehash_secret));
415
416 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
417 udp_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
418}
419
420/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
421static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
422 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
423 __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
424 int dif, int sdif,
425 struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
426 struct sk_buff *skb)
427{
428 struct sock *sk, *result;
429 int score, badness;
430 bool need_rescore;
431
432 result = NULL;
433 badness = 0;
434 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
435 need_rescore = false;
436rescore:
437 score = compute_score(need_rescore ? result : sk, net, saddr,
438 sport, daddr, hnum, dif, sdif);
439 if (score > badness) {
440 badness = score;
441
442 if (need_rescore)
443 continue;
444
445 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
446 result = sk;
447 continue;
448 }
449
450 result = inet_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
451 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, udp_ehashfn);
452 if (!result) {
453 result = sk;
454 continue;
455 }
456
457 /* Fall back to scoring if group has connections */
458 if (!reuseport_has_conns(sk))
459 return result;
460
461 /* Reuseport logic returned an error, keep original score. */
462 if (IS_ERR(result))
463 continue;
464
465 /* compute_score is too long of a function to be
466 * inlined, and calling it again here yields
467 * measureable overhead for some
468 * workloads. Work around it by jumping
469 * backwards to rescore 'result'.
470 */
471 need_rescore = true;
472 goto rescore;
473 }
474 }
475 return result;
476}
477
478/* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
479 * harder than this. -DaveM
480 */
481struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
482 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif,
483 int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb)
484{
485 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
486 unsigned int hash2, slot2;
487 struct udp_hslot *hslot2;
488 struct sock *result, *sk;
489
490 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
491 slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
492 hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
493
494 /* Lookup connected or non-wildcard socket */
495 result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
496 daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
497 hslot2, skb);
498 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(result) && result->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
499 goto done;
500
501 /* Lookup redirect from BPF */
502 if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled) &&
503 udptable == net->ipv4.udp_table) {
504 sk = inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(net, IPPROTO_UDP, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
505 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif,
506 udp_ehashfn);
507 if (sk) {
508 result = sk;
509 goto done;
510 }
511 }
512
513 /* Got non-wildcard socket or error on first lookup */
514 if (result)
515 goto done;
516
517 /* Lookup wildcard sockets */
518 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
519 slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
520 hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
521
522 result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
523 htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
524 hslot2, skb);
525done:
526 if (IS_ERR(result))
527 return NULL;
528 return result;
529}
530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);
531
532static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
533 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
534 struct udp_table *udptable)
535{
536 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
537
538 return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
539 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
540 inet_sdif(skb), udptable, skb);
541}
542
543struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb,
544 __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
545{
546 const u16 offset = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offsets[skb->encapsulation];
547 const struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
548 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
549 int iif, sdif;
550
551 inet_get_iif_sdif(skb, &iif, &sdif);
552
553 return __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->saddr, sport,
554 iph->daddr, dport, iif,
555 sdif, net->ipv4.udp_table, NULL);
556}
557
558/* Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
559 * Does increment socket refcount.
560 */
561#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TPROXY_IPV4) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4)
562struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
563 __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
564{
565 struct sock *sk;
566
567 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport,
568 dif, 0, net->ipv4.udp_table, NULL);
569 if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
570 sk = NULL;
571 return sk;
572}
573EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
574#endif
575
576static inline bool __udp_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
577 __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
578 __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
579 int dif, int sdif, unsigned short hnum)
580{
581 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
582
583 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
584 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
585 (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
586 (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
587 (inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
588 ipv6_only_sock(sk) ||
589 !udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
590 return false;
591 if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif, sdif))
592 return false;
593 return true;
594}
595
596DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key);
597EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_needed_key);
598
599#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
600DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udpv6_encap_needed_key);
601EXPORT_SYMBOL(udpv6_encap_needed_key);
602#endif
603
604void udp_encap_enable(void)
605{
606 static_branch_inc(&udp_encap_needed_key);
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);
609
610void udp_encap_disable(void)
611{
612 static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key);
613}
614EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_disable);
615
616/* Handler for tunnels with arbitrary destination ports: no socket lookup, go
617 * through error handlers in encapsulations looking for a match.
618 */
619static int __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
620{
621 int i;
622
623 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS; i++) {
624 int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info);
625 const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *encap;
626
627 encap = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[i]);
628 if (!encap)
629 continue;
630 handler = encap->err_handler;
631 if (handler && !handler(skb, info))
632 return 0;
633 }
634
635 return -ENOENT;
636}
637
638/* Try to match ICMP errors to UDP tunnels by looking up a socket without
639 * reversing source and destination port: this will match tunnels that force the
640 * same destination port on both endpoints (e.g. VXLAN, GENEVE). Note that
641 * lwtunnels might actually break this assumption by being configured with
642 * different destination ports on endpoints, in this case we won't be able to
643 * trace ICMP messages back to them.
644 *
645 * If this doesn't match any socket, probe tunnels with arbitrary destination
646 * ports (e.g. FoU, GUE): there, the receiving socket is useless, as the port
647 * we've sent packets to won't necessarily match the local destination port.
648 *
649 * Then ask the tunnel implementation to match the error against a valid
650 * association.
651 *
652 * Return an error if we can't find a match, the socket if we need further
653 * processing, zero otherwise.
654 */
655static struct sock *__udp4_lib_err_encap(struct net *net,
656 const struct iphdr *iph,
657 struct udphdr *uh,
658 struct udp_table *udptable,
659 struct sock *sk,
660 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
661{
662 int (*lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
663 int network_offset, transport_offset;
664 struct udp_sock *up;
665
666 network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
667 transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
668
669 /* Network header needs to point to the outer IPv4 header inside ICMP */
670 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
671
672 /* Transport header needs to point to the UDP header */
673 skb_set_transport_header(skb, iph->ihl << 2);
674
675 if (sk) {
676 up = udp_sk(sk);
677
678 lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup);
679 if (lookup && lookup(sk, skb))
680 sk = NULL;
681
682 goto out;
683 }
684
685 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->source,
686 iph->saddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
687 udptable, NULL);
688 if (sk) {
689 up = udp_sk(sk);
690
691 lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup);
692 if (!lookup || lookup(sk, skb))
693 sk = NULL;
694 }
695
696out:
697 if (!sk)
698 sk = ERR_PTR(__udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(skb, info));
699
700 skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset);
701 skb_set_network_header(skb, network_offset);
702
703 return sk;
704}
705
706/*
707 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
708 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
709 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
710 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
711 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
712 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
713 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need
714 * to find the appropriate port.
715 */
716
717int __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
718{
719 struct inet_sock *inet;
720 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
721 struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
722 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
723 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
724 bool tunnel = false;
725 struct sock *sk;
726 int harderr;
727 int err;
728 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
729
730 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
731 iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex,
732 inet_sdif(skb), udptable, NULL);
733
734 if (!sk || READ_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->encap_type)) {
735 /* No socket for error: try tunnels before discarding */
736 if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
737 sk = __udp4_lib_err_encap(net, iph, uh, udptable, sk, skb,
738 info);
739 if (!sk)
740 return 0;
741 } else
742 sk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
743
744 if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
745 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
746 return PTR_ERR(sk);
747 }
748
749 tunnel = true;
750 }
751
752 err = 0;
753 harderr = 0;
754 inet = inet_sk(sk);
755
756 switch (type) {
757 default:
758 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
759 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
760 break;
761 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
762 goto out;
763 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
764 err = EPROTO;
765 harderr = 1;
766 break;
767 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
768 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
769 ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
770 if (READ_ONCE(inet->pmtudisc) != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
771 err = EMSGSIZE;
772 harderr = 1;
773 break;
774 }
775 goto out;
776 }
777 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
778 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
779 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
780 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
781 }
782 break;
783 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
784 ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
785 goto out;
786 }
787
788 /*
789 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
790 * 4.1.3.3.
791 */
792 if (tunnel) {
793 /* ...not for tunnels though: we don't have a sending socket */
794 if (udp_sk(sk)->encap_err_rcv)
795 udp_sk(sk)->encap_err_rcv(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info,
796 (u8 *)(uh+1));
797 goto out;
798 }
799 if (!inet_test_bit(RECVERR, sk)) {
800 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
801 goto out;
802 } else
803 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));
804
805 sk->sk_err = err;
806 sk_error_report(sk);
807out:
808 return 0;
809}
810
811int udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
812{
813 return __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv4.udp_table);
814}
815
816/*
817 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
818 */
819void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
820{
821 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
822
823 if (up->pending) {
824 up->len = 0;
825 WRITE_ONCE(up->pending, 0);
826 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
827 }
828}
829EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
830
831/**
832 * udp4_hwcsum - handle outgoing HW checksumming
833 * @skb: sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
834 * (checksum field must be zeroed out)
835 * @src: source IP address
836 * @dst: destination IP address
837 */
838void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
839{
840 struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
841 int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
842 int len = skb->len - offset;
843 int hlen = len;
844 __wsum csum = 0;
845
846 if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
847 /*
848 * Only one fragment on the socket.
849 */
850 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
851 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
852 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
853 IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
854 } else {
855 struct sk_buff *frags;
856
857 /*
858 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
859 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
860 * should be together
861 */
862 skb_walk_frags(skb, frags) {
863 csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
864 hlen -= frags->len;
865 }
866
867 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
868 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
869
870 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
871 if (uh->check == 0)
872 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
873 }
874}
875EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum);
876
877/* Function to set UDP checksum for an IPv4 UDP packet. This is intended
878 * for the simple case like when setting the checksum for a UDP tunnel.
879 */
880void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb,
881 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len)
882{
883 struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
884
885 if (nocheck) {
886 uh->check = 0;
887 } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
888 uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
889 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
890 uh->check = 0;
891 uh->check = udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, lco_csum(skb));
892 if (uh->check == 0)
893 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
894 } else {
895 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
896 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
897 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
898 uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
899 }
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_set_csum);
902
903static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
904 struct inet_cork *cork)
905{
906 struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
907 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
908 struct udphdr *uh;
909 int err;
910 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
911 int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
912 int len = skb->len - offset;
913 int datalen = len - sizeof(*uh);
914 __wsum csum = 0;
915
916 /*
917 * Create a UDP header
918 */
919 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
920 uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
921 uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
922 uh->len = htons(len);
923 uh->check = 0;
924
925 if (cork->gso_size) {
926 const int hlen = skb_network_header_len(skb) +
927 sizeof(struct udphdr);
928
929 if (hlen + cork->gso_size > cork->fragsize) {
930 kfree_skb(skb);
931 return -EINVAL;
932 }
933 if (datalen > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
934 kfree_skb(skb);
935 return -EINVAL;
936 }
937 if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {
938 kfree_skb(skb);
939 return -EINVAL;
940 }
941 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL || is_udplite ||
942 dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb))) {
943 kfree_skb(skb);
944 return -EIO;
945 }
946
947 if (datalen > cork->gso_size) {
948 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = cork->gso_size;
949 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4;
950 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(datalen,
951 cork->gso_size);
952 }
953 goto csum_partial;
954 }
955
956 if (is_udplite) /* UDP-Lite */
957 csum = udplite_csum(skb);
958
959 else if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) { /* UDP csum off */
960
961 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
962 goto send;
963
964 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
965csum_partial:
966
967 udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
968 goto send;
969
970 } else
971 csum = udp_csum(skb);
972
973 /* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
974 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
975 sk->sk_protocol, csum);
976 if (uh->check == 0)
977 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
978
979send:
980 err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
981 if (err) {
982 if (err == -ENOBUFS &&
983 !inet_test_bit(RECVERR, sk)) {
984 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
985 UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
986 err = 0;
987 }
988 } else
989 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
990 UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
991 return err;
992}
993
994/*
995 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
996 */
997int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
998{
999 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1000 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1001 struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1002 struct sk_buff *skb;
1003 int err = 0;
1004
1005 skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
1006 if (!skb)
1007 goto out;
1008
1009 err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &inet->cork.base);
1010
1011out:
1012 up->len = 0;
1013 WRITE_ONCE(up->pending, 0);
1014 return err;
1015}
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames);
1017
1018static int __udp_cmsg_send(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, u16 *gso_size)
1019{
1020 switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
1021 case UDP_SEGMENT:
1022 if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u16)))
1023 return -EINVAL;
1024 *gso_size = *(__u16 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
1025 return 0;
1026 default:
1027 return -EINVAL;
1028 }
1029}
1030
1031int udp_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, u16 *gso_size)
1032{
1033 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
1034 bool need_ip = false;
1035 int err;
1036
1037 for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
1038 if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
1039 return -EINVAL;
1040
1041 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_UDP) {
1042 need_ip = true;
1043 continue;
1044 }
1045
1046 err = __udp_cmsg_send(cmsg, gso_size);
1047 if (err)
1048 return err;
1049 }
1050
1051 return need_ip;
1052}
1053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_cmsg_send);
1054
1055int udp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1056{
1057 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1058 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1059 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
1060 struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
1061 struct flowi4 *fl4;
1062 int ulen = len;
1063 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
1064 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
1065 int free = 0;
1066 int connected = 0;
1067 __be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
1068 u8 tos, scope;
1069 __be16 dport;
1070 int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1071 int corkreq = udp_test_bit(CORK, sk) || msg->msg_flags & MSG_MORE;
1072 int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
1073 struct sk_buff *skb;
1074 struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
1075 int uc_index;
1076
1077 if (len > 0xFFFF)
1078 return -EMSGSIZE;
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Check the flags.
1082 */
1083
1084 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
1085 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1086
1087 getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
1088
1089 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1090 if (READ_ONCE(up->pending)) {
1091 /*
1092 * There are pending frames.
1093 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
1094 */
1095 lock_sock(sk);
1096 if (likely(up->pending)) {
1097 if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
1098 release_sock(sk);
1099 return -EINVAL;
1100 }
1101 goto do_append_data;
1102 }
1103 release_sock(sk);
1104 }
1105 ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
1106
1107 /*
1108 * Get and verify the address.
1109 */
1110 if (usin) {
1111 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
1112 return -EINVAL;
1113 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1114 if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
1115 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1116 }
1117
1118 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1119 dport = usin->sin_port;
1120 if (dport == 0)
1121 return -EINVAL;
1122 } else {
1123 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1124 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1125 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1126 dport = inet->inet_dport;
1127 /* Open fast path for connected socket.
1128 Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
1129 */
1130 connected = 1;
1131 }
1132
1133 ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
1134 ipc.gso_size = READ_ONCE(up->gso_size);
1135
1136 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1137 err = udp_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc.gso_size);
1138 if (err > 0) {
1139 err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc,
1140 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6);
1141 connected = 0;
1142 }
1143 if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1144 kfree(ipc.opt);
1145 return err;
1146 }
1147 if (ipc.opt)
1148 free = 1;
1149 }
1150 if (!ipc.opt) {
1151 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1152
1153 rcu_read_lock();
1154 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1155 if (inet_opt) {
1156 memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
1157 sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
1158 ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
1159 }
1160 rcu_read_unlock();
1161 }
1162
1163 if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG) && !connected) {
1164 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk,
1165 (struct sockaddr *)usin,
1166 &msg->msg_namelen,
1167 &ipc.addr);
1168 if (err)
1169 goto out_free;
1170 if (usin) {
1171 if (usin->sin_port == 0) {
1172 /* BPF program set invalid port. Reject it. */
1173 err = -EINVAL;
1174 goto out_free;
1175 }
1176 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1177 dport = usin->sin_port;
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 saddr = ipc.addr;
1182 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
1183
1184 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
1185 if (!daddr) {
1186 err = -EINVAL;
1187 goto out_free;
1188 }
1189 faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
1190 connected = 0;
1191 }
1192 tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
1193 scope = ip_sendmsg_scope(inet, &ipc, msg);
1194 if (scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1195 connected = 0;
1196
1197 uc_index = READ_ONCE(inet->uc_index);
1198 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1199 if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
1200 ipc.oif = READ_ONCE(inet->mc_index);
1201 if (!saddr)
1202 saddr = READ_ONCE(inet->mc_addr);
1203 connected = 0;
1204 } else if (!ipc.oif) {
1205 ipc.oif = uc_index;
1206 } else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) && uc_index) {
1207 /* oif is set, packet is to local broadcast and
1208 * uc_index is set. oif is most likely set
1209 * by sk_bound_dev_if. If uc_index != oif check if the
1210 * oif is an L3 master and uc_index is an L3 slave.
1211 * If so, we want to allow the send using the uc_index.
1212 */
1213 if (ipc.oif != uc_index &&
1214 ipc.oif == l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
1215 uc_index)) {
1216 ipc.oif = uc_index;
1217 }
1218 }
1219
1220 if (connected)
1221 rt = dst_rtable(sk_dst_check(sk, 0));
1222
1223 if (!rt) {
1224 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1225 __u8 flow_flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk);
1226
1227 fl4 = &fl4_stack;
1228
1229 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos, scope,
1230 sk->sk_protocol, flow_flags, faddr, saddr,
1231 dport, inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_uid);
1232
1233 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4));
1234 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
1235 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
1236 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1237 rt = NULL;
1238 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
1239 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1240 goto out;
1241 }
1242
1243 err = -EACCES;
1244 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
1245 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
1246 goto out;
1247 if (connected)
1248 sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
1249 }
1250
1251 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
1252 goto do_confirm;
1253back_from_confirm:
1254
1255 saddr = fl4->saddr;
1256 if (!ipc.addr)
1257 daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;
1258
1259 /* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
1260 if (!corkreq) {
1261 struct inet_cork cork;
1262
1263 skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1264 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1265 &cork, msg->msg_flags);
1266 err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1267 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1268 err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &cork);
1269 goto out;
1270 }
1271
1272 lock_sock(sk);
1273 if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1274 /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1275 /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1276 release_sock(sk);
1277
1278 net_dbg_ratelimited("socket already corked\n");
1279 err = -EINVAL;
1280 goto out;
1281 }
1282 /*
1283 * Now cork the socket to pend data.
1284 */
1285 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1286 fl4->daddr = daddr;
1287 fl4->saddr = saddr;
1288 fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
1289 fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1290 WRITE_ONCE(up->pending, AF_INET);
1291
1292do_append_data:
1293 up->len += ulen;
1294 err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1295 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1296 corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
1297 if (err)
1298 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1299 else if (!corkreq)
1300 err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1301 else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1302 WRITE_ONCE(up->pending, 0);
1303 release_sock(sk);
1304
1305out:
1306 ip_rt_put(rt);
1307out_free:
1308 if (free)
1309 kfree(ipc.opt);
1310 if (!err)
1311 return len;
1312 /*
1313 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space. Reporting
1314 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1315 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1316 * things). We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1317 * seems like overkill.
1318 */
1319 if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1320 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1321 UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1322 }
1323 return err;
1324
1325do_confirm:
1326 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
1327 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4->daddr);
1328 if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1329 goto back_from_confirm;
1330 err = 0;
1331 goto out;
1332}
1333EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1334
1335void udp_splice_eof(struct socket *sock)
1336{
1337 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1338 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1339
1340 if (!READ_ONCE(up->pending) || udp_test_bit(CORK, sk))
1341 return;
1342
1343 lock_sock(sk);
1344 if (up->pending && !udp_test_bit(CORK, sk))
1345 udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1346 release_sock(sk);
1347}
1348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_splice_eof);
1349
1350#define UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS 0x80000000
1351
1352/* all head states (dst, sk, nf conntrack) except skb extensions are
1353 * cleared by udp_rcv().
1354 *
1355 * We need to preserve secpath, if present, to eventually process
1356 * IP_CMSG_PASSSEC at recvmsg() time.
1357 *
1358 * Other extensions can be cleared.
1359 */
1360static bool udp_try_make_stateless(struct sk_buff *skb)
1361{
1362 if (!skb_has_extensions(skb))
1363 return true;
1364
1365 if (!secpath_exists(skb)) {
1366 skb_ext_reset(skb);
1367 return true;
1368 }
1369
1370 return false;
1371}
1372
1373static void udp_set_dev_scratch(struct sk_buff *skb)
1374{
1375 struct udp_dev_scratch *scratch = udp_skb_scratch(skb);
1376
1377 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_dev_scratch) > sizeof(long));
1378 scratch->_tsize_state = skb->truesize;
1379#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1380 scratch->len = skb->len;
1381 scratch->csum_unnecessary = !!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb);
1382 scratch->is_linear = !skb_is_nonlinear(skb);
1383#endif
1384 if (udp_try_make_stateless(skb))
1385 scratch->_tsize_state |= UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1386}
1387
1388static void udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
1389{
1390 /* We come here after udp_lib_checksum_complete() returned 0.
1391 * This means that __skb_checksum_complete() might have
1392 * set skb->csum_valid to 1.
1393 * On 64bit platforms, we can set csum_unnecessary
1394 * to true, but only if the skb is not shared.
1395 */
1396#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1397 if (!skb_shared(skb))
1398 udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary = true;
1399#endif
1400}
1401
1402static int udp_skb_truesize(struct sk_buff *skb)
1403{
1404 return udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & ~UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1405}
1406
1407static bool udp_skb_has_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb)
1408{
1409 return !(udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS);
1410}
1411
1412/* fully reclaim rmem/fwd memory allocated for skb */
1413static void udp_rmem_release(struct sock *sk, int size, int partial,
1414 bool rx_queue_lock_held)
1415{
1416 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1417 struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue;
1418 int amt;
1419
1420 if (likely(partial)) {
1421 up->forward_deficit += size;
1422 size = up->forward_deficit;
1423 if (size < READ_ONCE(up->forward_threshold) &&
1424 !skb_queue_empty(&up->reader_queue))
1425 return;
1426 } else {
1427 size += up->forward_deficit;
1428 }
1429 up->forward_deficit = 0;
1430
1431 /* acquire the sk_receive_queue for fwd allocated memory scheduling,
1432 * if the called don't held it already
1433 */
1434 sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1435 if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1436 spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1437
1438
1439 sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, size);
1440 amt = (sk->sk_forward_alloc - partial) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1441 sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, -amt);
1442
1443 if (amt)
1444 __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(sk, amt >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1445
1446 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1447
1448 /* this can save us from acquiring the rx queue lock on next receive */
1449 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1450
1451 if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1452 spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1453}
1454
1455/* Note: called with reader_queue.lock held.
1456 * Instead of using skb->truesize here, find a copy of it in skb->dev_scratch
1457 * This avoids a cache line miss while receive_queue lock is held.
1458 * Look at __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() to find where this copy is done.
1459 */
1460void udp_skb_destructor(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1461{
1462 prefetch(&skb->data);
1463 udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, false);
1464}
1465EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_skb_destructor);
1466
1467/* as above, but the caller held the rx queue lock, too */
1468static void udp_skb_dtor_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1469{
1470 prefetch(&skb->data);
1471 udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, true);
1472}
1473
1474/* Idea of busylocks is to let producers grab an extra spinlock
1475 * to relieve pressure on the receive_queue spinlock shared by consumer.
1476 * Under flood, this means that only one producer can be in line
1477 * trying to acquire the receive_queue spinlock.
1478 * These busylock can be allocated on a per cpu manner, instead of a
1479 * per socket one (that would consume a cache line per socket)
1480 */
1481static int udp_busylocks_log __read_mostly;
1482static spinlock_t *udp_busylocks __read_mostly;
1483
1484static spinlock_t *busylock_acquire(void *ptr)
1485{
1486 spinlock_t *busy;
1487
1488 busy = udp_busylocks + hash_ptr(ptr, udp_busylocks_log);
1489 spin_lock(busy);
1490 return busy;
1491}
1492
1493static void busylock_release(spinlock_t *busy)
1494{
1495 if (busy)
1496 spin_unlock(busy);
1497}
1498
1499static int udp_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1500{
1501 int delta;
1502
1503 delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc;
1504 if (delta > 0 && !__sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_RECV))
1505 return -ENOBUFS;
1506
1507 return 0;
1508}
1509
1510int __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1511{
1512 struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1513 int rmem, err = -ENOMEM;
1514 spinlock_t *busy = NULL;
1515 int size;
1516
1517 /* try to avoid the costly atomic add/sub pair when the receive
1518 * queue is full; always allow at least a packet
1519 */
1520 rmem = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1521 if (rmem > sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1522 goto drop;
1523
1524 /* Under mem pressure, it might be helpful to help udp_recvmsg()
1525 * having linear skbs :
1526 * - Reduce memory overhead and thus increase receive queue capacity
1527 * - Less cache line misses at copyout() time
1528 * - Less work at consume_skb() (less alien page frag freeing)
1529 */
1530 if (rmem > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1)) {
1531 skb_condense(skb);
1532
1533 busy = busylock_acquire(sk);
1534 }
1535 size = skb->truesize;
1536 udp_set_dev_scratch(skb);
1537
1538 /* we drop only if the receive buf is full and the receive
1539 * queue contains some other skb
1540 */
1541 rmem = atomic_add_return(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1542 if (rmem > (size + (unsigned int)sk->sk_rcvbuf))
1543 goto uncharge_drop;
1544
1545 spin_lock(&list->lock);
1546 err = udp_rmem_schedule(sk, size);
1547 if (err) {
1548 spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1549 goto uncharge_drop;
1550 }
1551
1552 sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, -size);
1553
1554 /* no need to setup a destructor, we will explicitly release the
1555 * forward allocated memory on dequeue
1556 */
1557 sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
1558
1559 __skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
1560 spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1561
1562 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1563 INDIRECT_CALL_1(sk->sk_data_ready, sock_def_readable, sk);
1564
1565 busylock_release(busy);
1566 return 0;
1567
1568uncharge_drop:
1569 atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1570
1571drop:
1572 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1573 busylock_release(busy);
1574 return err;
1575}
1576EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb);
1577
1578void udp_destruct_common(struct sock *sk)
1579{
1580 /* reclaim completely the forward allocated memory */
1581 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1582 unsigned int total = 0;
1583 struct sk_buff *skb;
1584
1585 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1586 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&up->reader_queue)) != NULL) {
1587 total += skb->truesize;
1588 kfree_skb(skb);
1589 }
1590 udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 0, true);
1591}
1592EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_destruct_common);
1593
1594static void udp_destruct_sock(struct sock *sk)
1595{
1596 udp_destruct_common(sk);
1597 inet_sock_destruct(sk);
1598}
1599
1600int udp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1601{
1602 udp_lib_init_sock(sk);
1603 sk->sk_destruct = udp_destruct_sock;
1604 set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1605 return 0;
1606}
1607
1608void skb_consume_udp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
1609{
1610 if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->peeking_with_offset)))
1611 sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, len);
1612
1613 if (!skb_unref(skb))
1614 return;
1615
1616 /* In the more common cases we cleared the head states previously,
1617 * see __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
1618 */
1619 if (unlikely(udp_skb_has_head_state(skb)))
1620 skb_release_head_state(skb);
1621 __consume_stateless_skb(skb);
1622}
1623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_consume_udp);
1624
1625static struct sk_buff *__first_packet_length(struct sock *sk,
1626 struct sk_buff_head *rcvq,
1627 int *total)
1628{
1629 struct sk_buff *skb;
1630
1631 while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
1632 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1633 __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS,
1634 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1635 __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1636 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1637 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1638 __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1639 *total += skb->truesize;
1640 kfree_skb(skb);
1641 } else {
1642 udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(skb);
1643 break;
1644 }
1645 }
1646 return skb;
1647}
1648
1649/**
1650 * first_packet_length - return length of first packet in receive queue
1651 * @sk: socket
1652 *
1653 * Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
1654 * Returns the length of found skb, or -1 if none is found.
1655 */
1656static int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
1657{
1658 struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1659 struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1660 struct sk_buff *skb;
1661 int total = 0;
1662 int res;
1663
1664 spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1665 skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1666 if (!skb && !skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1667 spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1668 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, rcvq);
1669 spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1670
1671 skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1672 }
1673 res = skb ? skb->len : -1;
1674 if (total)
1675 udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 1, false);
1676 spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1677 return res;
1678}
1679
1680/*
1681 * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
1682 */
1683
1684int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg)
1685{
1686 switch (cmd) {
1687 case SIOCOUTQ:
1688 {
1689 *karg = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1690 return 0;
1691 }
1692
1693 case SIOCINQ:
1694 {
1695 *karg = max_t(int, 0, first_packet_length(sk));
1696 return 0;
1697 }
1698
1699 default:
1700 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1701 }
1702
1703 return 0;
1704}
1705EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1706
1707struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_udp(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags,
1708 int *off, int *err)
1709{
1710 struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1711 struct sk_buff_head *queue;
1712 struct sk_buff *last;
1713 long timeo;
1714 int error;
1715
1716 queue = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1717 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1718 do {
1719 struct sk_buff *skb;
1720
1721 error = sock_error(sk);
1722 if (error)
1723 break;
1724
1725 error = -EAGAIN;
1726 do {
1727 spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1728 skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
1729 err, &last);
1730 if (skb) {
1731 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1732 udp_skb_destructor(sk, skb);
1733 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1734 return skb;
1735 }
1736
1737 if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1738 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1739 goto busy_check;
1740 }
1741
1742 /* refill the reader queue and walk it again
1743 * keep both queues locked to avoid re-acquiring
1744 * the sk_receive_queue lock if fwd memory scheduling
1745 * is needed.
1746 */
1747 spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1748 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, queue);
1749
1750 skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags, off,
1751 err, &last);
1752 if (skb && !(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1753 udp_skb_dtor_locked(sk, skb);
1754 spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1755 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1756 if (skb)
1757 return skb;
1758
1759busy_check:
1760 if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
1761 break;
1762
1763 sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1764 } while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue));
1765
1766 /* sk_queue is empty, reader_queue may contain peeked packets */
1767 } while (timeo &&
1768 !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue,
1769 &error, &timeo,
1770 (struct sk_buff *)sk_queue));
1771
1772 *err = error;
1773 return NULL;
1774}
1775EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_udp);
1776
1777int udp_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1778{
1779 struct sk_buff *skb;
1780 int err;
1781
1782try_again:
1783 skb = skb_recv_udp(sk, MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1784 if (!skb)
1785 return err;
1786
1787 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1788 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1789 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1790
1791 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1792 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1793 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1794 kfree_skb(skb);
1795 goto try_again;
1796 }
1797
1798 WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_set_owner_sk_safe(skb, sk));
1799 return recv_actor(sk, skb);
1800}
1801EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_read_skb);
1802
1803/*
1804 * This should be easy, if there is something there we
1805 * return it, otherwise we block.
1806 */
1807
1808int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags,
1809 int *addr_len)
1810{
1811 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1812 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
1813 struct sk_buff *skb;
1814 unsigned int ulen, copied;
1815 int off, err, peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK;
1816 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1817 bool checksum_valid = false;
1818
1819 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
1820 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1821
1822try_again:
1823 off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags);
1824 skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, &off, &err);
1825 if (!skb)
1826 return err;
1827
1828 ulen = udp_skb_len(skb);
1829 copied = len;
1830 if (copied > ulen - off)
1831 copied = ulen - off;
1832 else if (copied < ulen)
1833 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1834
1835 /*
1836 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
1837 * data. If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
1838 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
1839 */
1840
1841 if (copied < ulen || peeking ||
1842 (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) {
1843 checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ||
1844 !__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
1845 if (!checksum_valid)
1846 goto csum_copy_err;
1847 }
1848
1849 if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) {
1850 if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb))
1851 err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter);
1852 else
1853 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied);
1854 } else {
1855 err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg);
1856
1857 if (err == -EINVAL)
1858 goto csum_copy_err;
1859 }
1860
1861 if (unlikely(err)) {
1862 if (!peeking) {
1863 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1864 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1865 UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1866 }
1867 kfree_skb(skb);
1868 return err;
1869 }
1870
1871 if (!peeking)
1872 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1873 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1874
1875 sock_recv_cmsgs(msg, sk, skb);
1876
1877 /* Copy the address. */
1878 if (sin) {
1879 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1880 sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
1881 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1882 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
1883 *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
1884
1885 BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk,
1886 (struct sockaddr *)sin,
1887 addr_len);
1888 }
1889
1890 if (udp_test_bit(GRO_ENABLED, sk))
1891 udp_cmsg_recv(msg, sk, skb);
1892
1893 if (inet_cmsg_flags(inet))
1894 ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off);
1895
1896 err = copied;
1897 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1898 err = ulen;
1899
1900 skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err);
1901 return err;
1902
1903csum_copy_err:
1904 if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags,
1905 udp_skb_destructor)) {
1906 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1907 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1908 }
1909 kfree_skb(skb);
1910
1911 /* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */
1912 cond_resched();
1913 msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
1914 goto try_again;
1915}
1916
1917int udp_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
1918{
1919 /* This check is replicated from __ip4_datagram_connect() and
1920 * intended to prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes
1921 * that are out of the bound specified by user in addr_len.
1922 */
1923 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
1924 return -EINVAL;
1925
1926 return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr, &addr_len);
1927}
1928EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_pre_connect);
1929
1930int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1931{
1932 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1933 /*
1934 * 1003.1g - break association.
1935 */
1936
1937 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1938 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
1939 inet->inet_dport = 0;
1940 sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
1941 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
1942 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) {
1943 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1944 if (sk->sk_prot->rehash &&
1945 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1946 sk->sk_prot->rehash(sk);
1947 }
1948
1949 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
1950 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1951 inet->inet_sport = 0;
1952 }
1953 sk_dst_reset(sk);
1954 return 0;
1955}
1956EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect);
1957
1958int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1959{
1960 lock_sock(sk);
1961 __udp_disconnect(sk, flags);
1962 release_sock(sk);
1963 return 0;
1964}
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1966
1967void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
1968{
1969 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1970 struct udp_table *udptable = udp_get_table_prot(sk);
1971 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
1972
1973 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1974 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1975 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1976
1977 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1978 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
1979 reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
1980 if (sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
1981 hslot->count--;
1982 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
1983 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
1984
1985 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1986 hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1987 hslot2->count--;
1988 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1989 }
1990 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1991 }
1992}
1993EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
1994
1995/*
1996 * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash
1997 */
1998void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash)
1999{
2000 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
2001 struct udp_table *udptable = udp_get_table_prot(sk);
2002 struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2;
2003
2004 hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
2005 nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash);
2006 udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash;
2007
2008 if (hslot2 != nhslot2 ||
2009 rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) {
2010 hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
2011 udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
2012 /* we must lock primary chain too */
2013 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2014 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
2015 reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
2016
2017 if (hslot2 != nhslot2) {
2018 spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
2019 hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
2020 hslot2->count--;
2021 spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
2022
2023 spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock);
2024 hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
2025 &nhslot2->head);
2026 nhslot2->count++;
2027 spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock);
2028 }
2029
2030 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2031 }
2032 }
2033}
2034EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash);
2035
2036void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
2037{
2038 u16 new_hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
2039 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
2040 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
2041 udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
2042}
2043
2044static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2045{
2046 int rc;
2047
2048 if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
2049 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
2050 sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
2051 sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
2052 } else {
2053 sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb);
2054 }
2055
2056 rc = __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(sk, skb);
2057 if (rc < 0) {
2058 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2059 int drop_reason;
2060
2061 /* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
2062 if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
2063 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
2064 is_udplite);
2065 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_RCVBUFF;
2066 } else {
2067 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS,
2068 is_udplite);
2069 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM;
2070 }
2071 UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
2072 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
2073 trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk);
2074 return -1;
2075 }
2076
2077 return 0;
2078}
2079
2080/* returns:
2081 * -1: error
2082 * 0: success
2083 * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
2084 *
2085 * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
2086 * have either been requeued or freed.
2087 */
2088static int udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2089{
2090 int drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2091 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2092 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2093
2094 /*
2095 * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
2096 */
2097 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
2098 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY;
2099 goto drop;
2100 }
2101 nf_reset_ct(skb);
2102
2103 if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key) &&
2104 READ_ONCE(up->encap_type)) {
2105 int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2106
2107 /*
2108 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
2109 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
2110 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
2111 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
2112 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
2113 * handler or was discarded by it.
2114 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
2115 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
2116 */
2117
2118 /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
2119 encap_rcv = READ_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
2120 if (encap_rcv) {
2121 int ret;
2122
2123 /* Verify checksum before giving to encap */
2124 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2125 goto csum_error;
2126
2127 ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
2128 if (ret <= 0) {
2129 __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2130 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
2131 is_udplite);
2132 return -ret;
2133 }
2134 }
2135
2136 /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
2137 }
2138
2139 /*
2140 * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
2141 */
2142 if (udp_test_bit(UDPLITE_RECV_CC, sk) && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2143 u16 pcrlen = READ_ONCE(up->pcrlen);
2144
2145 /*
2146 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
2147 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
2148 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
2149 * protocol stack as such.
2150 *
2151 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
2152 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
2153 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
2154 * provided by the application."
2155 */
2156 if (pcrlen == 0) { /* full coverage was set */
2157 net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
2158 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
2159 goto drop;
2160 }
2161 /* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
2162 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
2163 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
2164 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
2165 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
2166 */
2167 if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov < pcrlen) {
2168 net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
2169 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, pcrlen);
2170 goto drop;
2171 }
2172 }
2173
2174 prefetch(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2175 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
2176 udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2177 goto csum_error;
2178
2179 if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr))) {
2180 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER;
2181 goto drop;
2182 }
2183
2184 udp_csum_pull_header(skb);
2185
2186 ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(sk, skb, true);
2187 return __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2188
2189csum_error:
2190 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM;
2191 __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
2192drop:
2193 __UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
2194 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2195 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
2196 return -1;
2197}
2198
2199static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2200{
2201 struct sk_buff *next, *segs;
2202 int ret;
2203
2204 if (likely(!udp_unexpected_gso(sk, skb)))
2205 return udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2206
2207 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_skb_cb) > SKB_GSO_CB_OFFSET);
2208 __skb_push(skb, -skb_mac_offset(skb));
2209 segs = udp_rcv_segment(sk, skb, true);
2210 skb_list_walk_safe(segs, skb, next) {
2211 __skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
2212
2213 udp_post_segment_fix_csum(skb);
2214 ret = udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2215 if (ret > 0)
2216 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, ret);
2217 }
2218 return 0;
2219}
2220
2221/* For TCP sockets, sk_rx_dst is protected by socket lock
2222 * For UDP, we use xchg() to guard against concurrent changes.
2223 */
2224bool udp_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2225{
2226 struct dst_entry *old;
2227
2228 if (dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2229 old = xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_rx_dst, dst);
2230 dst_release(old);
2231 return old != dst;
2232 }
2233 return false;
2234}
2235EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sk_rx_dst_set);
2236
2237/*
2238 * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
2239 *
2240 * Note: called only from the BH handler context.
2241 */
2242static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
2243 struct udphdr *uh,
2244 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
2245 struct udp_table *udptable,
2246 int proto)
2247{
2248 struct sock *sk, *first = NULL;
2249 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest);
2250 struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum);
2251 unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10);
2252 unsigned int offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_node);
2253 int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2254 int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2255 struct hlist_node *node;
2256 struct sk_buff *nskb;
2257
2258 if (use_hash2) {
2259 hash2_any = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum) &
2260 udptable->mask;
2261 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udptable->mask;
2262start_lookup:
2263 hslot = &udptable->hash2[hash2];
2264 offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node);
2265 }
2266
2267 sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) {
2268 if (!__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr,
2269 uh->source, saddr, dif, sdif, hnum))
2270 continue;
2271
2272 if (!first) {
2273 first = sk;
2274 continue;
2275 }
2276 nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2277
2278 if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
2279 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2280 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
2281 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2282 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
2283 IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2284 continue;
2285 }
2286 if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb) > 0)
2287 consume_skb(nskb);
2288 }
2289
2290 /* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */
2291 if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) {
2292 hash2 = hash2_any;
2293 goto start_lookup;
2294 }
2295
2296 if (first) {
2297 if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
2298 consume_skb(skb);
2299 } else {
2300 kfree_skb(skb);
2301 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI,
2302 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2303 }
2304 return 0;
2305}
2306
2307/* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
2308 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
2309 * Otherwise, csum completion requires checksumming packet body,
2310 * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
2311 */
2312static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
2313 int proto)
2314{
2315 int err;
2316
2317 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
2318 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
2319
2320 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
2321 err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
2322 if (err)
2323 return err;
2324
2325 if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2326 skb->csum = inet_compute_pseudo(skb, proto);
2327 return 0;
2328 }
2329 }
2330
2331 /* Note, we are only interested in != 0 or == 0, thus the
2332 * force to int.
2333 */
2334 err = (__force int)skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, uh->check,
2335 inet_compute_pseudo);
2336 if (err)
2337 return err;
2338
2339 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && !skb->csum_valid) {
2340 /* If SW calculated the value, we know it's bad */
2341 if (skb->csum_complete_sw)
2342 return 1;
2343
2344 /* HW says the value is bad. Let's validate that.
2345 * skb->csum is no longer the full packet checksum,
2346 * so don't treat it as such.
2347 */
2348 skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2349 }
2350
2351 return 0;
2352}
2353
2354/* wrapper for udp_queue_rcv_skb tacking care of csum conversion and
2355 * return code conversion for ip layer consumption
2356 */
2357static int udp_unicast_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2358 struct udphdr *uh)
2359{
2360 int ret;
2361
2362 if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk))
2363 skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, inet_compute_pseudo);
2364
2365 ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2366
2367 /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
2368 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
2369 */
2370 if (ret > 0)
2371 return -ret;
2372 return 0;
2373}
2374
2375/*
2376 * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
2377 */
2378
2379int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
2380 int proto)
2381{
2382 struct sock *sk;
2383 struct udphdr *uh;
2384 unsigned short ulen;
2385 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2386 __be32 saddr, daddr;
2387 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2388 bool refcounted;
2389 int drop_reason;
2390
2391 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
2392
2393 /*
2394 * Validate the packet.
2395 */
2396 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2397 goto drop; /* No space for header. */
2398
2399 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2400 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
2401 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
2402 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
2403
2404 if (ulen > skb->len)
2405 goto short_packet;
2406
2407 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
2408 /* UDP validates ulen. */
2409 if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
2410 goto short_packet;
2411 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2412 }
2413
2414 if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
2415 goto csum_error;
2416
2417 sk = inet_steal_sock(net, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), saddr, uh->source, daddr, uh->dest,
2418 &refcounted, udp_ehashfn);
2419 if (IS_ERR(sk))
2420 goto no_sk;
2421
2422 if (sk) {
2423 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2424 int ret;
2425
2426 if (unlikely(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_rx_dst) != dst))
2427 udp_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst);
2428
2429 ret = udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2430 if (refcounted)
2431 sock_put(sk);
2432 return ret;
2433 }
2434
2435 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
2436 return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
2437 saddr, daddr, udptable, proto);
2438
2439 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
2440 if (sk)
2441 return udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2442no_sk:
2443 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
2444 goto drop;
2445 nf_reset_ct(skb);
2446
2447 /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
2448 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2449 goto csum_error;
2450
2451 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_SOCKET;
2452 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2453 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
2454
2455 /*
2456 * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
2457 * don't wanna listen. Ignore it.
2458 */
2459 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
2460 return 0;
2461
2462short_packet:
2463 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
2464 net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
2465 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2466 &saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
2467 ulen, skb->len,
2468 &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
2469 goto drop;
2470
2471csum_error:
2472 /*
2473 * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
2474 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
2475 */
2476 drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UDP_CSUM;
2477 net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
2478 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2479 &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest),
2480 ulen);
2481 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2482drop:
2483 __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2484 kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
2485 return 0;
2486}
2487
2488/* We can only early demux multicast if there is a single matching socket.
2489 * If more than one socket found returns NULL
2490 */
2491static struct sock *__udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2492 __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2493 __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2494 int dif, int sdif)
2495{
2496 struct udp_table *udptable = net->ipv4.udp_table;
2497 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2498 struct sock *sk, *result;
2499 struct udp_hslot *hslot;
2500 unsigned int slot;
2501
2502 slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udptable->mask);
2503 hslot = &udptable->hash[slot];
2504
2505 /* Do not bother scanning a too big list */
2506 if (hslot->count > 10)
2507 return NULL;
2508
2509 result = NULL;
2510 sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &hslot->head) {
2511 if (__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, loc_port, loc_addr,
2512 rmt_port, rmt_addr, dif, sdif, hnum)) {
2513 if (result)
2514 return NULL;
2515 result = sk;
2516 }
2517 }
2518
2519 return result;
2520}
2521
2522/* For unicast we should only early demux connected sockets or we can
2523 * break forwarding setups. The chains here can be long so only check
2524 * if the first socket is an exact match and if not move on.
2525 */
2526static struct sock *__udp4_lib_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2527 __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2528 __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2529 int dif, int sdif)
2530{
2531 struct udp_table *udptable = net->ipv4.udp_table;
2532 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, rmt_addr, loc_addr);
2533 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2534 unsigned int hash2, slot2;
2535 struct udp_hslot *hslot2;
2536 __portpair ports;
2537 struct sock *sk;
2538
2539 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, loc_addr, hnum);
2540 slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
2541 hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
2542 ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(rmt_port, hnum);
2543
2544 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
2545 if (inet_match(net, sk, acookie, ports, dif, sdif))
2546 return sk;
2547 /* Only check first socket in chain */
2548 break;
2549 }
2550 return NULL;
2551}
2552
2553int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
2554{
2555 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2556 struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
2557 const struct iphdr *iph;
2558 const struct udphdr *uh;
2559 struct sock *sk = NULL;
2560 struct dst_entry *dst;
2561 int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2562 int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2563 int ours;
2564
2565 /* validate the packet */
2566 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2567 return 0;
2568
2569 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2570 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2571
2572 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) {
2573 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2574
2575 if (!in_dev)
2576 return 0;
2577
2578 ours = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
2579 iph->protocol);
2580 if (!ours)
2581 return 0;
2582
2583 sk = __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2584 uh->source, iph->saddr,
2585 dif, sdif);
2586 } else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
2587 sk = __udp4_lib_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2588 uh->source, iph->saddr, dif, sdif);
2589 }
2590
2591 if (!sk)
2592 return 0;
2593
2594 skb->sk = sk;
2595 DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(sk_is_refcounted(sk));
2596 skb->destructor = sock_pfree;
2597 dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2598
2599 if (dst)
2600 dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
2601 if (dst) {
2602 u32 itag = 0;
2603
2604 /* set noref for now.
2605 * any place which wants to hold dst has to call
2606 * dst_hold_safe()
2607 */
2608 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
2609
2610 /* for unconnected multicast sockets we need to validate
2611 * the source on each packet
2612 */
2613 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr && in_dev)
2614 return ip_mc_validate_source(skb, iph->daddr,
2615 iph->saddr,
2616 iph->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
2617 skb->dev, in_dev, &itag);
2618 }
2619 return 0;
2620}
2621
2622int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
2623{
2624 return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv4.udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
2625}
2626
2627void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
2628{
2629 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2630 bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
2631
2632 /* protects from races with udp_abort() */
2633 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
2634 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
2635 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
2636 if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
2637 if (up->encap_type) {
2638 void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
2639 encap_destroy = READ_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
2640 if (encap_destroy)
2641 encap_destroy(sk);
2642 }
2643 if (udp_test_bit(ENCAP_ENABLED, sk))
2644 static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key);
2645 }
2646}
2647
2648static void set_xfrm_gro_udp_encap_rcv(__u16 encap_type, unsigned short family,
2649 struct sock *sk)
2650{
2651#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2652 if (udp_test_bit(GRO_ENABLED, sk) && encap_type == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP) {
2653 if (family == AF_INET)
2654 WRITE_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive, xfrm4_gro_udp_encap_rcv);
2655 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && family == AF_INET6)
2656 WRITE_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive, ipv6_stub->xfrm6_gro_udp_encap_rcv);
2657 }
2658#endif
2659}
2660
2661/*
2662 * Socket option code for UDP
2663 */
2664int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2665 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen,
2666 int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
2667{
2668 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2669 int val, valbool;
2670 int err = 0;
2671 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2672
2673 if (level == SOL_SOCKET) {
2674 err = sk_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2675
2676 if (optname == SO_RCVBUF || optname == SO_RCVBUFFORCE) {
2677 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
2678 /* paired with READ_ONCE in udp_rmem_release() */
2679 WRITE_ONCE(up->forward_threshold, sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 2);
2680 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
2681 }
2682 return err;
2683 }
2684
2685 if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2686 return -EINVAL;
2687
2688 if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
2689 return -EFAULT;
2690
2691 valbool = val ? 1 : 0;
2692
2693 switch (optname) {
2694 case UDP_CORK:
2695 if (val != 0) {
2696 udp_set_bit(CORK, sk);
2697 } else {
2698 udp_clear_bit(CORK, sk);
2699 lock_sock(sk);
2700 push_pending_frames(sk);
2701 release_sock(sk);
2702 }
2703 break;
2704
2705 case UDP_ENCAP:
2706 switch (val) {
2707 case 0:
2708#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2709 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
2710 set_xfrm_gro_udp_encap_rcv(val, sk->sk_family, sk);
2711 fallthrough;
2712 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
2713#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2714 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
2715 WRITE_ONCE(up->encap_rcv,
2716 ipv6_stub->xfrm6_udp_encap_rcv);
2717 else
2718#endif
2719 WRITE_ONCE(up->encap_rcv,
2720 xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv);
2721#endif
2722 fallthrough;
2723 case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
2724 WRITE_ONCE(up->encap_type, val);
2725 udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk);
2726 break;
2727 default:
2728 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2729 break;
2730 }
2731 break;
2732
2733 case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2734 udp_set_no_check6_tx(sk, valbool);
2735 break;
2736
2737 case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2738 udp_set_no_check6_rx(sk, valbool);
2739 break;
2740
2741 case UDP_SEGMENT:
2742 if (val < 0 || val > USHRT_MAX)
2743 return -EINVAL;
2744 WRITE_ONCE(up->gso_size, val);
2745 break;
2746
2747 case UDP_GRO:
2748
2749 /* when enabling GRO, accept the related GSO packet type */
2750 if (valbool)
2751 udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk);
2752 udp_assign_bit(GRO_ENABLED, sk, valbool);
2753 udp_assign_bit(ACCEPT_L4, sk, valbool);
2754 set_xfrm_gro_udp_encap_rcv(up->encap_type, sk->sk_family, sk);
2755 break;
2756
2757 /*
2758 * UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
2759 */
2760 /* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
2761 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
2762 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2763 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2764 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2765 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
2766 val = 8;
2767 else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2768 val = USHRT_MAX;
2769 WRITE_ONCE(up->pcslen, val);
2770 udp_set_bit(UDPLITE_SEND_CC, sk);
2771 break;
2772
2773 /* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
2774 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
2775 * used, this again means full checksum coverage. */
2776 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2777 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2778 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2779 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values. */
2780 val = 8;
2781 else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2782 val = USHRT_MAX;
2783 WRITE_ONCE(up->pcrlen, val);
2784 udp_set_bit(UDPLITE_RECV_CC, sk);
2785 break;
2786
2787 default:
2788 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2789 break;
2790 }
2791
2792 return err;
2793}
2794EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
2795
2796int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
2797 unsigned int optlen)
2798{
2799 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE || level == SOL_SOCKET)
2800 return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2801 optval, optlen,
2802 udp_push_pending_frames);
2803 return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2804}
2805
2806int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2807 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2808{
2809 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2810 int val, len;
2811
2812 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2813 return -EFAULT;
2814
2815 if (len < 0)
2816 return -EINVAL;
2817
2818 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2819
2820 switch (optname) {
2821 case UDP_CORK:
2822 val = udp_test_bit(CORK, sk);
2823 break;
2824
2825 case UDP_ENCAP:
2826 val = READ_ONCE(up->encap_type);
2827 break;
2828
2829 case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2830 val = udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk);
2831 break;
2832
2833 case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2834 val = udp_get_no_check6_rx(sk);
2835 break;
2836
2837 case UDP_SEGMENT:
2838 val = READ_ONCE(up->gso_size);
2839 break;
2840
2841 case UDP_GRO:
2842 val = udp_test_bit(GRO_ENABLED, sk);
2843 break;
2844
2845 /* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
2846 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
2847 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2848 val = READ_ONCE(up->pcslen);
2849 break;
2850
2851 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2852 val = READ_ONCE(up->pcrlen);
2853 break;
2854
2855 default:
2856 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2857 }
2858
2859 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2860 return -EFAULT;
2861 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2862 return -EFAULT;
2863 return 0;
2864}
2865EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
2866
2867int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2868 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2869{
2870 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2871 return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2872 return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2873}
2874
2875/**
2876 * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
2877 * @file: - file struct
2878 * @sock: - socket
2879 * @wait: - poll table
2880 *
2881 * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
2882 * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
2883 * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
2884 * then it could get return from select indicating data available
2885 * but then block when reading it. Add special case code
2886 * to work around these arguably broken applications.
2887 */
2888__poll_t udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2889{
2890 __poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
2891 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2892
2893 if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue))
2894 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2895
2896 /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
2897 if ((mask & EPOLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
2898 !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && first_packet_length(sk) == -1)
2899 mask &= ~(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
2900
2901 /* psock ingress_msg queue should not contain any bad checksum frames */
2902 if (sk_is_readable(sk))
2903 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2904 return mask;
2905
2906}
2907EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
2908
2909int udp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
2910{
2911 if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
2912 lock_sock(sk);
2913
2914 /* udp{v6}_destroy_sock() sets it under the sk lock, avoid racing
2915 * with close()
2916 */
2917 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2918 goto out;
2919
2920 sk->sk_err = err;
2921 sk_error_report(sk);
2922 __udp_disconnect(sk, 0);
2923
2924out:
2925 if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
2926 release_sock(sk);
2927
2928 return 0;
2929}
2930EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_abort);
2931
2932struct proto udp_prot = {
2933 .name = "UDP",
2934 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2935 .close = udp_lib_close,
2936 .pre_connect = udp_pre_connect,
2937 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
2938 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
2939 .ioctl = udp_ioctl,
2940 .init = udp_init_sock,
2941 .destroy = udp_destroy_sock,
2942 .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt,
2943 .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt,
2944 .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg,
2945 .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg,
2946 .splice_eof = udp_splice_eof,
2947 .release_cb = ip4_datagram_release_cb,
2948 .hash = udp_lib_hash,
2949 .unhash = udp_lib_unhash,
2950 .rehash = udp_v4_rehash,
2951 .get_port = udp_v4_get_port,
2952 .put_port = udp_lib_unhash,
2953#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2954 .psock_update_sk_prot = udp_bpf_update_proto,
2955#endif
2956 .memory_allocated = &udp_memory_allocated,
2957 .per_cpu_fw_alloc = &udp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc,
2958
2959 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_udp_mem,
2960 .sysctl_wmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min),
2961 .sysctl_rmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min),
2962 .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
2963 .h.udp_table = NULL,
2964 .diag_destroy = udp_abort,
2965};
2966EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
2967
2968/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2969#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2970
2971static unsigned short seq_file_family(const struct seq_file *seq);
2972static bool seq_sk_match(struct seq_file *seq, const struct sock *sk)
2973{
2974 unsigned short family = seq_file_family(seq);
2975
2976 /* AF_UNSPEC is used as a match all */
2977 return ((family == AF_UNSPEC || family == sk->sk_family) &&
2978 net_eq(sock_net(sk), seq_file_net(seq)));
2979}
2980
2981#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2982static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops;
2983#endif
2984static struct udp_table *udp_get_table_seq(struct seq_file *seq,
2985 struct net *net)
2986{
2987 const struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
2988
2989#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
2990 if (seq->op == &bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops)
2991 return net->ipv4.udp_table;
2992#endif
2993
2994 afinfo = pde_data(file_inode(seq->file));
2995 return afinfo->udp_table ? : net->ipv4.udp_table;
2996}
2997
2998static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
2999{
3000 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3001 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3002 struct udp_table *udptable;
3003 struct sock *sk;
3004
3005 udptable = udp_get_table_seq(seq, net);
3006
3007 for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= udptable->mask;
3008 ++state->bucket) {
3009 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udptable->hash[state->bucket];
3010
3011 if (hlist_empty(&hslot->head))
3012 continue;
3013
3014 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
3015 sk_for_each(sk, &hslot->head) {
3016 if (seq_sk_match(seq, sk))
3017 goto found;
3018 }
3019 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
3020 }
3021 sk = NULL;
3022found:
3023 return sk;
3024}
3025
3026static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
3027{
3028 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3029 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3030 struct udp_table *udptable;
3031
3032 do {
3033 sk = sk_next(sk);
3034 } while (sk && !seq_sk_match(seq, sk));
3035
3036 if (!sk) {
3037 udptable = udp_get_table_seq(seq, net);
3038
3039 if (state->bucket <= udptable->mask)
3040 spin_unlock_bh(&udptable->hash[state->bucket].lock);
3041
3042 return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
3043 }
3044 return sk;
3045}
3046
3047static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
3048{
3049 struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
3050
3051 if (sk)
3052 while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
3053 --pos;
3054 return pos ? NULL : sk;
3055}
3056
3057void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3058{
3059 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3060 state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS;
3061
3062 return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3063}
3064EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_start);
3065
3066void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3067{
3068 struct sock *sk;
3069
3070 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3071 sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
3072 else
3073 sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
3074
3075 ++*pos;
3076 return sk;
3077}
3078EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_next);
3079
3080void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3081{
3082 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3083 struct udp_table *udptable;
3084
3085 udptable = udp_get_table_seq(seq, seq_file_net(seq));
3086
3087 if (state->bucket <= udptable->mask)
3088 spin_unlock_bh(&udptable->hash[state->bucket].lock);
3089}
3090EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_stop);
3091
3092/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
3093static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
3094 int bucket)
3095{
3096 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
3097 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
3098 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
3099 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
3100 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
3101
3102 seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
3103 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
3104 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
3105 sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
3106 udp_rqueue_get(sp),
3107 0, 0L, 0,
3108 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
3109 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
3110 refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
3111 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
3112}
3113
3114int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3115{
3116 seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
3117 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3118 seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
3119 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
3120 "inode ref pointer drops");
3121 else {
3122 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3123
3124 udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
3125 }
3126 seq_pad(seq, '\n');
3127 return 0;
3128}
3129
3130#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
3131struct bpf_iter__udp {
3132 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
3133 __bpf_md_ptr(struct udp_sock *, udp_sk);
3134 uid_t uid __aligned(8);
3135 int bucket __aligned(8);
3136};
3137
3138struct bpf_udp_iter_state {
3139 struct udp_iter_state state;
3140 unsigned int cur_sk;
3141 unsigned int end_sk;
3142 unsigned int max_sk;
3143 int offset;
3144 struct sock **batch;
3145 bool st_bucket_done;
3146};
3147
3148static int bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch(struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter,
3149 unsigned int new_batch_sz);
3150static struct sock *bpf_iter_udp_batch(struct seq_file *seq)
3151{
3152 struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
3153 struct udp_iter_state *state = &iter->state;
3154 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3155 int resume_bucket, resume_offset;
3156 struct udp_table *udptable;
3157 unsigned int batch_sks = 0;
3158 bool resized = false;
3159 struct sock *sk;
3160
3161 resume_bucket = state->bucket;
3162 resume_offset = iter->offset;
3163
3164 /* The current batch is done, so advance the bucket. */
3165 if (iter->st_bucket_done)
3166 state->bucket++;
3167
3168 udptable = udp_get_table_seq(seq, net);
3169
3170again:
3171 /* New batch for the next bucket.
3172 * Iterate over the hash table to find a bucket with sockets matching
3173 * the iterator attributes, and return the first matching socket from
3174 * the bucket. The remaining matched sockets from the bucket are batched
3175 * before releasing the bucket lock. This allows BPF programs that are
3176 * called in seq_show to acquire the bucket lock if needed.
3177 */
3178 iter->cur_sk = 0;
3179 iter->end_sk = 0;
3180 iter->st_bucket_done = false;
3181 batch_sks = 0;
3182
3183 for (; state->bucket <= udptable->mask; state->bucket++) {
3184 struct udp_hslot *hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[state->bucket];
3185
3186 if (hlist_empty(&hslot2->head))
3187 continue;
3188
3189 iter->offset = 0;
3190 spin_lock_bh(&hslot2->lock);
3191 udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, &hslot2->head) {
3192 if (seq_sk_match(seq, sk)) {
3193 /* Resume from the last iterated socket at the
3194 * offset in the bucket before iterator was stopped.
3195 */
3196 if (state->bucket == resume_bucket &&
3197 iter->offset < resume_offset) {
3198 ++iter->offset;
3199 continue;
3200 }
3201 if (iter->end_sk < iter->max_sk) {
3202 sock_hold(sk);
3203 iter->batch[iter->end_sk++] = sk;
3204 }
3205 batch_sks++;
3206 }
3207 }
3208 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot2->lock);
3209
3210 if (iter->end_sk)
3211 break;
3212 }
3213
3214 /* All done: no batch made. */
3215 if (!iter->end_sk)
3216 return NULL;
3217
3218 if (iter->end_sk == batch_sks) {
3219 /* Batching is done for the current bucket; return the first
3220 * socket to be iterated from the batch.
3221 */
3222 iter->st_bucket_done = true;
3223 goto done;
3224 }
3225 if (!resized && !bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch(iter, batch_sks * 3 / 2)) {
3226 resized = true;
3227 /* After allocating a larger batch, retry one more time to grab
3228 * the whole bucket.
3229 */
3230 goto again;
3231 }
3232done:
3233 return iter->batch[0];
3234}
3235
3236static void *bpf_iter_udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3237{
3238 struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
3239 struct sock *sk;
3240
3241 /* Whenever seq_next() is called, the iter->cur_sk is
3242 * done with seq_show(), so unref the iter->cur_sk.
3243 */
3244 if (iter->cur_sk < iter->end_sk) {
3245 sock_put(iter->batch[iter->cur_sk++]);
3246 ++iter->offset;
3247 }
3248
3249 /* After updating iter->cur_sk, check if there are more sockets
3250 * available in the current bucket batch.
3251 */
3252 if (iter->cur_sk < iter->end_sk)
3253 sk = iter->batch[iter->cur_sk];
3254 else
3255 /* Prepare a new batch. */
3256 sk = bpf_iter_udp_batch(seq);
3257
3258 ++*pos;
3259 return sk;
3260}
3261
3262static void *bpf_iter_udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3263{
3264 /* bpf iter does not support lseek, so it always
3265 * continue from where it was stop()-ped.
3266 */
3267 if (*pos)
3268 return bpf_iter_udp_batch(seq);
3269
3270 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3271}
3272
3273static int udp_prog_seq_show(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta,
3274 struct udp_sock *udp_sk, uid_t uid, int bucket)
3275{
3276 struct bpf_iter__udp ctx;
3277
3278 meta->seq_num--; /* skip SEQ_START_TOKEN */
3279 ctx.meta = meta;
3280 ctx.udp_sk = udp_sk;
3281 ctx.uid = uid;
3282 ctx.bucket = bucket;
3283 return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
3284}
3285
3286static int bpf_iter_udp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3287{
3288 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
3289 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
3290 struct bpf_prog *prog;
3291 struct sock *sk = v;
3292 uid_t uid;
3293 int ret;
3294
3295 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3296 return 0;
3297
3298 lock_sock(sk);
3299
3300 if (unlikely(sk_unhashed(sk))) {
3301 ret = SEQ_SKIP;
3302 goto unlock;
3303 }
3304
3305 uid = from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk));
3306 meta.seq = seq;
3307 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, false);
3308 ret = udp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, uid, state->bucket);
3309
3310unlock:
3311 release_sock(sk);
3312 return ret;
3313}
3314
3315static void bpf_iter_udp_put_batch(struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter)
3316{
3317 while (iter->cur_sk < iter->end_sk)
3318 sock_put(iter->batch[iter->cur_sk++]);
3319}
3320
3321static void bpf_iter_udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3322{
3323 struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
3324 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
3325 struct bpf_prog *prog;
3326
3327 if (!v) {
3328 meta.seq = seq;
3329 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, true);
3330 if (prog)
3331 (void)udp_prog_seq_show(prog, &meta, v, 0, 0);
3332 }
3333
3334 if (iter->cur_sk < iter->end_sk) {
3335 bpf_iter_udp_put_batch(iter);
3336 iter->st_bucket_done = false;
3337 }
3338}
3339
3340static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops = {
3341 .start = bpf_iter_udp_seq_start,
3342 .next = bpf_iter_udp_seq_next,
3343 .stop = bpf_iter_udp_seq_stop,
3344 .show = bpf_iter_udp_seq_show,
3345};
3346#endif
3347
3348static unsigned short seq_file_family(const struct seq_file *seq)
3349{
3350 const struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo;
3351
3352#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
3353 /* BPF iterator: bpf programs to filter sockets. */
3354 if (seq->op == &bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops)
3355 return AF_UNSPEC;
3356#endif
3357
3358 /* Proc fs iterator */
3359 afinfo = pde_data(file_inode(seq->file));
3360 return afinfo->family;
3361}
3362
3363const struct seq_operations udp_seq_ops = {
3364 .start = udp_seq_start,
3365 .next = udp_seq_next,
3366 .stop = udp_seq_stop,
3367 .show = udp4_seq_show,
3368};
3369EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_ops);
3370
3371static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
3372 .family = AF_INET,
3373 .udp_table = NULL,
3374};
3375
3376static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
3377{
3378 if (!proc_create_net_data("udp", 0444, net->proc_net, &udp_seq_ops,
3379 sizeof(struct udp_iter_state), &udp4_seq_afinfo))
3380 return -ENOMEM;
3381 return 0;
3382}
3383
3384static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
3385{
3386 remove_proc_entry("udp", net->proc_net);
3387}
3388
3389static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
3390 .init = udp4_proc_init_net,
3391 .exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
3392};
3393
3394int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
3395{
3396 return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
3397}
3398
3399void udp4_proc_exit(void)
3400{
3401 unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
3402}
3403#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3404
3405static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries;
3406static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str)
3407{
3408 ssize_t ret;
3409
3410 if (!str)
3411 return 0;
3412
3413 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries);
3414 if (ret)
3415 return 0;
3416
3417 if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
3418 uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN;
3419 return 1;
3420}
3421__setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries);
3422
3423void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name)
3424{
3425 unsigned int i;
3426
3427 table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
3428 2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
3429 uhash_entries,
3430 21, /* one slot per 2 MB */
3431 0,
3432 &table->log,
3433 &table->mask,
3434 UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN,
3435 UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MAX);
3436
3437 table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1);
3438 for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
3439 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head);
3440 table->hash[i].count = 0;
3441 spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
3442 }
3443 for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
3444 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head);
3445 table->hash2[i].count = 0;
3446 spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock);
3447 }
3448}
3449
3450u32 udp_flow_hashrnd(void)
3451{
3452 static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
3453
3454 net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
3455
3456 return hashrnd;
3457}
3458EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flow_hashrnd);
3459
3460static void __net_init udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3461{
3462 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min = PAGE_SIZE;
3463 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min = PAGE_SIZE;
3464
3465#ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV
3466 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept = 0;
3467#endif
3468}
3469
3470static struct udp_table __net_init *udp_pernet_table_alloc(unsigned int hash_entries)
3471{
3472 struct udp_table *udptable;
3473 int i;
3474
3475 udptable = kmalloc(sizeof(*udptable), GFP_KERNEL);
3476 if (!udptable)
3477 goto out;
3478
3479 udptable->hash = vmalloc_huge(hash_entries * 2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
3480 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
3481 if (!udptable->hash)
3482 goto free_table;
3483
3484 udptable->hash2 = udptable->hash + hash_entries;
3485 udptable->mask = hash_entries - 1;
3486 udptable->log = ilog2(hash_entries);
3487
3488 for (i = 0; i < hash_entries; i++) {
3489 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&udptable->hash[i].head);
3490 udptable->hash[i].count = 0;
3491 spin_lock_init(&udptable->hash[i].lock);
3492
3493 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&udptable->hash2[i].head);
3494 udptable->hash2[i].count = 0;
3495 spin_lock_init(&udptable->hash2[i].lock);
3496 }
3497
3498 return udptable;
3499
3500free_table:
3501 kfree(udptable);
3502out:
3503 return NULL;
3504}
3505
3506static void __net_exit udp_pernet_table_free(struct net *net)
3507{
3508 struct udp_table *udptable = net->ipv4.udp_table;
3509
3510 if (udptable == &udp_table)
3511 return;
3512
3513 kvfree(udptable->hash);
3514 kfree(udptable);
3515}
3516
3517static void __net_init udp_set_table(struct net *net)
3518{
3519 struct udp_table *udptable;
3520 unsigned int hash_entries;
3521 struct net *old_net;
3522
3523 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
3524 goto fallback;
3525
3526 old_net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
3527 hash_entries = READ_ONCE(old_net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_child_hash_entries);
3528 if (!hash_entries)
3529 goto fallback;
3530
3531 /* Set min to keep the bitmap on stack in udp_lib_get_port() */
3532 if (hash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN_PERNET)
3533 hash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN_PERNET;
3534 else
3535 hash_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(hash_entries);
3536
3537 udptable = udp_pernet_table_alloc(hash_entries);
3538 if (udptable) {
3539 net->ipv4.udp_table = udptable;
3540 } else {
3541 pr_warn("Failed to allocate UDP hash table (entries: %u) "
3542 "for a netns, fallback to the global one\n",
3543 hash_entries);
3544fallback:
3545 net->ipv4.udp_table = &udp_table;
3546 }
3547}
3548
3549static int __net_init udp_pernet_init(struct net *net)
3550{
3551 udp_sysctl_init(net);
3552 udp_set_table(net);
3553
3554 return 0;
3555}
3556
3557static void __net_exit udp_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
3558{
3559 udp_pernet_table_free(net);
3560}
3561
3562static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata udp_sysctl_ops = {
3563 .init = udp_pernet_init,
3564 .exit = udp_pernet_exit,
3565};
3566
3567#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
3568DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(udp, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta,
3569 struct udp_sock *udp_sk, uid_t uid, int bucket)
3570
3571static int bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch(struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter,
3572 unsigned int new_batch_sz)
3573{
3574 struct sock **new_batch;
3575
3576 new_batch = kvmalloc_array(new_batch_sz, sizeof(*new_batch),
3577 GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
3578 if (!new_batch)
3579 return -ENOMEM;
3580
3581 bpf_iter_udp_put_batch(iter);
3582 kvfree(iter->batch);
3583 iter->batch = new_batch;
3584 iter->max_sk = new_batch_sz;
3585
3586 return 0;
3587}
3588
3589#define INIT_BATCH_SZ 16
3590
3591static int bpf_iter_init_udp(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux)
3592{
3593 struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter = priv_data;
3594 int ret;
3595
3596 ret = bpf_iter_init_seq_net(priv_data, aux);
3597 if (ret)
3598 return ret;
3599
3600 ret = bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch(iter, INIT_BATCH_SZ);
3601 if (ret)
3602 bpf_iter_fini_seq_net(priv_data);
3603
3604 return ret;
3605}
3606
3607static void bpf_iter_fini_udp(void *priv_data)
3608{
3609 struct bpf_udp_iter_state *iter = priv_data;
3610
3611 bpf_iter_fini_seq_net(priv_data);
3612 kvfree(iter->batch);
3613}
3614
3615static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info udp_seq_info = {
3616 .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_udp_seq_ops,
3617 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_udp,
3618 .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_udp,
3619 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct bpf_udp_iter_state),
3620};
3621
3622static struct bpf_iter_reg udp_reg_info = {
3623 .target = "udp",
3624 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
3625 .ctx_arg_info = {
3626 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__udp, udp_sk),
3627 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL | PTR_TRUSTED },
3628 },
3629 .seq_info = &udp_seq_info,
3630};
3631
3632static void __init bpf_iter_register(void)
3633{
3634 udp_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = btf_sock_ids[BTF_SOCK_TYPE_UDP];
3635 if (bpf_iter_reg_target(&udp_reg_info))
3636 pr_warn("Warning: could not register bpf iterator udp\n");
3637}
3638#endif
3639
3640void __init udp_init(void)
3641{
3642 unsigned long limit;
3643 unsigned int i;
3644
3645 udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP");
3646 limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
3647 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3648 sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
3649 sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
3650 sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
3651
3652 /* 16 spinlocks per cpu */
3653 udp_busylocks_log = ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 4;
3654 udp_busylocks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) << udp_busylocks_log,
3655 GFP_KERNEL);
3656 if (!udp_busylocks)
3657 panic("UDP: failed to alloc udp_busylocks\n");
3658 for (i = 0; i < (1U << udp_busylocks_log); i++)
3659 spin_lock_init(udp_busylocks + i);
3660
3661 if (register_pernet_subsys(&udp_sysctl_ops))
3662 panic("UDP: failed to init sysctl parameters.\n");
3663
3664#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
3665 bpf_iter_register();
3666#endif
3667}