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1/*
2 * (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 */
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/skbuff.h>
10#include <linux/gen_stats.h>
11#include <linux/jhash.h>
12#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13#include <linux/random.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <net/gen_stats.h>
16#include <net/netlink.h>
17
18#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
19#include <linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h>
20#include <net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h>
21
22static DEFINE_MUTEX(xt_rateest_mutex);
23
24#define RATEEST_HSIZE 16
25static struct hlist_head rateest_hash[RATEEST_HSIZE] __read_mostly;
26static unsigned int jhash_rnd __read_mostly;
27static bool rnd_inited __read_mostly;
28
29static unsigned int xt_rateest_hash(const char *name)
30{
31 return jhash(name, FIELD_SIZEOF(struct xt_rateest, name), jhash_rnd) &
32 (RATEEST_HSIZE - 1);
33}
34
35static void xt_rateest_hash_insert(struct xt_rateest *est)
36{
37 unsigned int h;
38
39 h = xt_rateest_hash(est->name);
40 hlist_add_head(&est->list, &rateest_hash[h]);
41}
42
43struct xt_rateest *xt_rateest_lookup(const char *name)
44{
45 struct xt_rateest *est;
46 struct hlist_node *n;
47 unsigned int h;
48
49 h = xt_rateest_hash(name);
50 mutex_lock(&xt_rateest_mutex);
51 hlist_for_each_entry(est, n, &rateest_hash[h], list) {
52 if (strcmp(est->name, name) == 0) {
53 est->refcnt++;
54 mutex_unlock(&xt_rateest_mutex);
55 return est;
56 }
57 }
58 mutex_unlock(&xt_rateest_mutex);
59 return NULL;
60}
61EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_lookup);
62
63void xt_rateest_put(struct xt_rateest *est)
64{
65 mutex_lock(&xt_rateest_mutex);
66 if (--est->refcnt == 0) {
67 hlist_del(&est->list);
68 gen_kill_estimator(&est->bstats, &est->rstats);
69 /*
70 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access est->lock or bstats,
71 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing 'est'
72 */
73 kfree_rcu(est, rcu);
74 }
75 mutex_unlock(&xt_rateest_mutex);
76}
77EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_put);
78
79static unsigned int
80xt_rateest_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
81{
82 const struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
83 struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *stats = &info->est->bstats;
84
85 spin_lock_bh(&info->est->lock);
86 stats->bytes += skb->len;
87 stats->packets++;
88 spin_unlock_bh(&info->est->lock);
89
90 return XT_CONTINUE;
91}
92
93static int xt_rateest_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
94{
95 struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
96 struct xt_rateest *est;
97 struct {
98 struct nlattr opt;
99 struct gnet_estimator est;
100 } cfg;
101 int ret;
102
103 if (unlikely(!rnd_inited)) {
104 get_random_bytes(&jhash_rnd, sizeof(jhash_rnd));
105 rnd_inited = true;
106 }
107
108 est = xt_rateest_lookup(info->name);
109 if (est) {
110 /*
111 * If estimator parameters are specified, they must match the
112 * existing estimator.
113 */
114 if ((!info->interval && !info->ewma_log) ||
115 (info->interval != est->params.interval ||
116 info->ewma_log != est->params.ewma_log)) {
117 xt_rateest_put(est);
118 return -EINVAL;
119 }
120 info->est = est;
121 return 0;
122 }
123
124 ret = -ENOMEM;
125 est = kzalloc(sizeof(*est), GFP_KERNEL);
126 if (!est)
127 goto err1;
128
129 strlcpy(est->name, info->name, sizeof(est->name));
130 spin_lock_init(&est->lock);
131 est->refcnt = 1;
132 est->params.interval = info->interval;
133 est->params.ewma_log = info->ewma_log;
134
135 cfg.opt.nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(cfg.est));
136 cfg.opt.nla_type = TCA_STATS_RATE_EST;
137 cfg.est.interval = info->interval;
138 cfg.est.ewma_log = info->ewma_log;
139
140 ret = gen_new_estimator(&est->bstats, &est->rstats,
141 &est->lock, &cfg.opt);
142 if (ret < 0)
143 goto err2;
144
145 info->est = est;
146 xt_rateest_hash_insert(est);
147 return 0;
148
149err2:
150 kfree(est);
151err1:
152 return ret;
153}
154
155static void xt_rateest_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
156{
157 struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
158
159 xt_rateest_put(info->est);
160}
161
162static struct xt_target xt_rateest_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
163 .name = "RATEEST",
164 .revision = 0,
165 .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
166 .target = xt_rateest_tg,
167 .checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry,
168 .destroy = xt_rateest_tg_destroy,
169 .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info),
170 .me = THIS_MODULE,
171};
172
173static int __init xt_rateest_tg_init(void)
174{
175 unsigned int i;
176
177 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rateest_hash); i++)
178 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&rateest_hash[i]);
179
180 return xt_register_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
181}
182
183static void __exit xt_rateest_tg_fini(void)
184{
185 xt_unregister_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
186}
187
188
189MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");
190MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
191MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet rate estimator");
192MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_RATEEST");
193MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_RATEEST");
194module_init(xt_rateest_tg_init);
195module_exit(xt_rateest_tg_fini);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4 */
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/skbuff.h>
7#include <linux/gen_stats.h>
8#include <linux/jhash.h>
9#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
10#include <linux/random.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <net/gen_stats.h>
13#include <net/netlink.h>
14#include <net/netns/generic.h>
15
16#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
17#include <linux/netfilter/xt_RATEEST.h>
18#include <net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h>
19
20#define RATEEST_HSIZE 16
21
22struct xt_rateest_net {
23 struct mutex hash_lock;
24 struct hlist_head hash[RATEEST_HSIZE];
25};
26
27static unsigned int xt_rateest_id;
28
29static unsigned int jhash_rnd __read_mostly;
30
31static unsigned int xt_rateest_hash(const char *name)
32{
33 return jhash(name, sizeof_field(struct xt_rateest, name), jhash_rnd) &
34 (RATEEST_HSIZE - 1);
35}
36
37static void xt_rateest_hash_insert(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
38 struct xt_rateest *est)
39{
40 unsigned int h;
41
42 h = xt_rateest_hash(est->name);
43 hlist_add_head(&est->list, &xn->hash[h]);
44}
45
46static struct xt_rateest *__xt_rateest_lookup(struct xt_rateest_net *xn,
47 const char *name)
48{
49 struct xt_rateest *est;
50 unsigned int h;
51
52 h = xt_rateest_hash(name);
53 hlist_for_each_entry(est, &xn->hash[h], list) {
54 if (strcmp(est->name, name) == 0) {
55 est->refcnt++;
56 return est;
57 }
58 }
59
60 return NULL;
61}
62
63struct xt_rateest *xt_rateest_lookup(struct net *net, const char *name)
64{
65 struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
66 struct xt_rateest *est;
67
68 mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
69 est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, name);
70 mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
71 return est;
72}
73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_lookup);
74
75void xt_rateest_put(struct net *net, struct xt_rateest *est)
76{
77 struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
78
79 mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
80 if (--est->refcnt == 0) {
81 hlist_del(&est->list);
82 gen_kill_estimator(&est->rate_est);
83 /*
84 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access est->lock or bstats,
85 * wait a RCU grace period before freeing 'est'
86 */
87 kfree_rcu(est, rcu);
88 }
89 mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
90}
91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_rateest_put);
92
93static unsigned int
94xt_rateest_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
95{
96 const struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
97 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *stats = &info->est->bstats;
98
99 spin_lock_bh(&info->est->lock);
100 u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, skb->len);
101 u64_stats_inc(&stats->packets);
102 spin_unlock_bh(&info->est->lock);
103
104 return XT_CONTINUE;
105}
106
107static int xt_rateest_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
108{
109 struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(par->net, xt_rateest_id);
110 struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
111 struct xt_rateest *est;
112 struct {
113 struct nlattr opt;
114 struct gnet_estimator est;
115 } cfg;
116 int ret;
117
118 if (strnlen(info->name, sizeof(est->name)) >= sizeof(est->name))
119 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
120
121 net_get_random_once(&jhash_rnd, sizeof(jhash_rnd));
122
123 mutex_lock(&xn->hash_lock);
124 est = __xt_rateest_lookup(xn, info->name);
125 if (est) {
126 mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
127 /*
128 * If estimator parameters are specified, they must match the
129 * existing estimator.
130 */
131 if ((!info->interval && !info->ewma_log) ||
132 (info->interval != est->params.interval ||
133 info->ewma_log != est->params.ewma_log)) {
134 xt_rateest_put(par->net, est);
135 return -EINVAL;
136 }
137 info->est = est;
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 ret = -ENOMEM;
142 est = kzalloc(sizeof(*est), GFP_KERNEL);
143 if (!est)
144 goto err1;
145
146 gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&est->bstats);
147 strscpy(est->name, info->name, sizeof(est->name));
148 spin_lock_init(&est->lock);
149 est->refcnt = 1;
150 est->params.interval = info->interval;
151 est->params.ewma_log = info->ewma_log;
152
153 cfg.opt.nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(cfg.est));
154 cfg.opt.nla_type = TCA_STATS_RATE_EST;
155 cfg.est.interval = info->interval;
156 cfg.est.ewma_log = info->ewma_log;
157
158 ret = gen_new_estimator(&est->bstats, NULL, &est->rate_est,
159 &est->lock, NULL, &cfg.opt);
160 if (ret < 0)
161 goto err2;
162
163 info->est = est;
164 xt_rateest_hash_insert(xn, est);
165 mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
166 return 0;
167
168err2:
169 kfree(est);
170err1:
171 mutex_unlock(&xn->hash_lock);
172 return ret;
173}
174
175static void xt_rateest_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
176{
177 struct xt_rateest_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
178
179 xt_rateest_put(par->net, info->est);
180}
181
182static struct xt_target xt_rateest_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
183 .name = "RATEEST",
184 .revision = 0,
185 .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
186 .target = xt_rateest_tg,
187 .checkentry = xt_rateest_tg_checkentry,
188 .destroy = xt_rateest_tg_destroy,
189 .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_target_info),
190 .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_rateest_target_info, est),
191 .me = THIS_MODULE,
192};
193
194static __net_init int xt_rateest_net_init(struct net *net)
195{
196 struct xt_rateest_net *xn = net_generic(net, xt_rateest_id);
197 int i;
198
199 mutex_init(&xn->hash_lock);
200 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xn->hash); i++)
201 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xn->hash[i]);
202 return 0;
203}
204
205static struct pernet_operations xt_rateest_net_ops = {
206 .init = xt_rateest_net_init,
207 .id = &xt_rateest_id,
208 .size = sizeof(struct xt_rateest_net),
209};
210
211static int __init xt_rateest_tg_init(void)
212{
213 int err = register_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
214
215 if (err)
216 return err;
217 return xt_register_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
218}
219
220static void __exit xt_rateest_tg_fini(void)
221{
222 xt_unregister_target(&xt_rateest_tg_reg);
223 unregister_pernet_subsys(&xt_rateest_net_ops);
224}
225
226
227MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>");
228MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
229MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: packet rate estimator");
230MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_RATEEST");
231MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_RATEEST");
232module_init(xt_rateest_tg_init);
233module_exit(xt_rateest_tg_fini);