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v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7 * (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 17 *
 18 * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 19 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
 20 *   Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 21 */
 22
 23#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
 26#include <linux/cpu.h>
 27#include <linux/mm.h>
 28#include <linux/highmem.h>
 29#include <linux/hardirq.h>
 30#include <linux/notifier.h>
 31#include <linux/reboot.h>
 32#include <linux/hash.h>
 33#include <linux/sched.h>
 34#include <linux/slab.h>
 35#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 36#include <asm/timer.h>
 37#include <asm/cpu.h>
 38#include <asm/traps.h>
 39#include <asm/desc.h>
 40#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 41#include <asm/idle.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42
 43static int kvmapf = 1;
 44
 45static int parse_no_kvmapf(char *arg)
 46{
 47        kvmapf = 0;
 48        return 0;
 49}
 50
 51early_param("no-kvmapf", parse_no_kvmapf);
 52
 53static int steal_acc = 1;
 54static int parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
 55{
 56        steal_acc = 0;
 57        return 0;
 58}
 59
 60early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
 61
 62static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, apf_reason) __aligned(64);
 63static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_steal_time, steal_time) __aligned(64);
 64static int has_steal_clock = 0;
 65
 
 66/*
 67 * No need for any "IO delay" on KVM
 68 */
 69static void kvm_io_delay(void)
 70{
 71}
 72
 73#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS 8
 74#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE (1<<KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS)
 75
 76struct kvm_task_sleep_node {
 77	struct hlist_node link;
 78	wait_queue_head_t wq;
 79	u32 token;
 80	int cpu;
 81	bool halted;
 82};
 83
 84static struct kvm_task_sleep_head {
 85	spinlock_t lock;
 86	struct hlist_head list;
 87} async_pf_sleepers[KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE];
 88
 89static struct kvm_task_sleep_node *_find_apf_task(struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b,
 90						  u32 token)
 91{
 92	struct hlist_node *p;
 93
 94	hlist_for_each(p, &b->list) {
 95		struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
 96			hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
 97		if (n->token == token)
 98			return n;
 99	}
100
101	return NULL;
102}
103
104void kvm_async_pf_task_wait(u32 token)
105{
106	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
107	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
108	struct kvm_task_sleep_node n, *e;
109	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
110	int cpu, idle;
111
112	cpu = get_cpu();
113	idle = idle_cpu(cpu);
114	put_cpu();
115
116	spin_lock(&b->lock);
117	e = _find_apf_task(b, token);
118	if (e) {
119		/* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
120		hlist_del(&e->link);
 
121		kfree(e);
122		spin_unlock(&b->lock);
123		return;
124	}
125
126	n.token = token;
127	n.cpu = smp_processor_id();
128	n.halted = idle || preempt_count() > 1;
129	init_waitqueue_head(&n.wq);
130	hlist_add_head(&n.link, &b->list);
131	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
132
133	for (;;) {
134		if (!n.halted)
135			prepare_to_wait(&n.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
136		if (hlist_unhashed(&n.link))
137			break;
138
139		if (!n.halted) {
140			local_irq_enable();
141			schedule();
142			local_irq_disable();
143		} else {
144			/*
145			 * We cannot reschedule. So halt.
146			 */
147			native_safe_halt();
148			local_irq_disable();
149		}
150	}
151	if (!n.halted)
152		finish_wait(&n.wq, &wait);
153
154	return;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wait);
157
158static void apf_task_wake_one(struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
159{
160	hlist_del_init(&n->link);
161	if (n->halted)
162		smp_send_reschedule(n->cpu);
163	else if (waitqueue_active(&n->wq))
164		wake_up(&n->wq);
165}
166
167static void apf_task_wake_all(void)
168{
169	int i;
170
171	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++) {
172		struct hlist_node *p, *next;
173		struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[i];
174		spin_lock(&b->lock);
 
 
 
175		hlist_for_each_safe(p, next, &b->list) {
176			struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
177				hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
178			if (n->cpu == smp_processor_id())
179				apf_task_wake_one(n);
180		}
181		spin_unlock(&b->lock);
182	}
183}
184
185void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token)
186{
187	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
188	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
189	struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n;
190
191	if (token == ~0) {
192		apf_task_wake_all();
193		return;
194	}
195
196again:
197	spin_lock(&b->lock);
198	n = _find_apf_task(b, token);
199	if (!n) {
200		/*
201		 * async PF was not yet handled.
202		 * Add dummy entry for the token.
 
203		 */
204		n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_ATOMIC);
205		if (!n) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
206			/*
207			 * Allocation failed! Busy wait while other cpu
208			 * handles async PF.
209			 */
210			spin_unlock(&b->lock);
211			cpu_relax();
212			goto again;
213		}
214		n->token = token;
215		n->cpu = smp_processor_id();
216		init_waitqueue_head(&n->wq);
217		hlist_add_head(&n->link, &b->list);
218	} else
 
219		apf_task_wake_one(n);
220	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
221	return;
 
 
 
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wake);
224
225u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void)
226{
227	u32 reason = 0;
228
229	if (__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).enabled) {
230		reason = __get_cpu_var(apf_reason).reason;
231		__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).reason = 0;
232	}
233
234	return reason;
235}
236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason);
237
238dotraplinkage void __kprobes
239do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
240{
241	switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) {
242	default:
243		do_page_fault(regs, error_code);
244		break;
245	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
246		/* page is swapped out by the host. */
247		kvm_async_pf_task_wait((u32)read_cr2());
248		break;
249	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
250		rcu_irq_enter();
251		exit_idle();
252		kvm_async_pf_task_wake((u32)read_cr2());
253		rcu_irq_exit();
254		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
255	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
256}
257
258static void __init paravirt_ops_setup(void)
259{
260	pv_info.name = "KVM";
261	pv_info.paravirt_enabled = 1;
262
263	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY))
264		pv_cpu_ops.io_delay = kvm_io_delay;
265
266#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
267	no_timer_check = 1;
268#endif
269}
270
271static void kvm_register_steal_time(void)
272{
273	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
274	struct kvm_steal_time *st = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
275
276	if (!has_steal_clock)
277		return;
278
279	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
280
281	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (__pa(st) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
282	printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-stealtime: cpu %d, msr %lx\n",
283		cpu, __pa(st));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
284}
285
286void __cpuinit kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
287{
288	if (!kvm_para_available())
289		return;
290
291	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) && kvmapf) {
292		u64 pa = __pa(&__get_cpu_var(apf_reason));
293
294#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
295		pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS;
296#endif
297		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa | KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED);
298		__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).enabled = 1;
299		printk(KERN_INFO"KVM setup async PF for cpu %d\n",
300		       smp_processor_id());
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
301	}
302
303	if (has_steal_clock)
304		kvm_register_steal_time();
305}
306
307static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void *unused)
308{
309	if (!__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).enabled)
310		return;
311
312	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, 0);
313	__get_cpu_var(apf_reason).enabled = 0;
314
315	printk(KERN_INFO"Unregister pv shared memory for cpu %d\n",
316	       smp_processor_id());
317}
318
319static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
320				unsigned long code, void *unused)
321{
322	if (code == SYS_RESTART)
323		on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_disable_apf, NULL, 1);
324	return NOTIFY_DONE;
325}
326
327static struct notifier_block kvm_pv_reboot_nb = {
328	.notifier_call = kvm_pv_reboot_notify,
329};
330
331static u64 kvm_steal_clock(int cpu)
332{
333	u64 steal;
334	struct kvm_steal_time *src;
335	int version;
336
337	src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
338	do {
339		version = src->version;
340		rmb();
341		steal = src->steal;
342		rmb();
343	} while ((version & 1) || (version != src->version));
344
345	return steal;
346}
347
348void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
349{
350	if (!has_steal_clock)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
351		return;
352
353	wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
 
 
 
 
354}
355
356#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
357static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
358{
359#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK
360	WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock"));
361#endif
362	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
363	native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
 
 
 
 
364}
365
366static void __cpuinit kvm_guest_cpu_online(void *dummy)
367{
 
 
 
368	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
 
 
369}
370
371static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void *dummy)
 
 
 
 
372{
373	kvm_disable_steal_time();
374	kvm_pv_disable_apf(NULL);
375	apf_task_wake_all();
 
 
376}
377
378static int __cpuinit kvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
379				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
380{
381	int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
382	switch (action) {
383	case CPU_ONLINE:
384	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
385	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
386		smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_guest_cpu_online, NULL, 0);
387		break;
388	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
389	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
390		smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_guest_cpu_offline, NULL, 1);
391		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
392	default:
 
393		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394	}
395	return NOTIFY_OK;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396}
 
397
398static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata kvm_cpu_notifier = {
399        .notifier_call  = kvm_cpu_notify,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
401#endif
402
403static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
 
 
 
404{
405	set_intr_gate(14, &async_page_fault);
 
 
406}
 
 
 
407
408void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
409{
410	int i;
411
412	if (!kvm_para_available())
413		return;
414
415	paravirt_ops_setup();
416	register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_pv_reboot_nb);
417	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++)
418		spin_lock_init(&async_pf_sleepers[i].lock);
419	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF))
420		x86_init.irqs.trap_init = kvm_apf_trap_init;
421
422	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
423		has_steal_clock = 1;
424		pv_time_ops.steal_clock = kvm_steal_clock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
425	}
426
427#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 
 
 
 
 
 
428	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
429	register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
 
 
 
 
 
 
430#else
 
431	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
432#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
433}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
434
435static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
436{
437	if (has_steal_clock) {
438		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
439		if (steal_acc)
440			static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
441	}
442
443	return 0;
444}
445arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
   4 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
   7 *   Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kvm-guest: " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  17#include <linux/cpu.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/highmem.h>
  20#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  21#include <linux/notifier.h>
  22#include <linux/reboot.h>
  23#include <linux/hash.h>
  24#include <linux/sched.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  27#include <linux/nmi.h>
  28#include <linux/swait.h>
  29#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
  30#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
  31#include <linux/efi.h>
  32#include <asm/timer.h>
  33#include <asm/cpu.h>
  34#include <asm/traps.h>
  35#include <asm/desc.h>
  36#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  37#include <asm/apic.h>
  38#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  39#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
  40#include <asm/tlb.h>
  41#include <asm/cpuidle_haltpoll.h>
  42#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  43#include <asm/reboot.h>
  44#include <asm/svm.h>
  45#include <asm/e820/api.h>
  46
  47DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kvm_async_pf_enabled);
  48
  49static int kvmapf = 1;
  50
  51static int __init parse_no_kvmapf(char *arg)
  52{
  53        kvmapf = 0;
  54        return 0;
  55}
  56
  57early_param("no-kvmapf", parse_no_kvmapf);
  58
  59static int steal_acc = 1;
  60static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
  61{
  62        steal_acc = 0;
  63        return 0;
  64}
  65
  66early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
  67
  68static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, apf_reason) __aligned(64);
  69DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_steal_time, steal_time) __aligned(64) __visible;
  70static int has_steal_clock = 0;
  71
  72static int has_guest_poll = 0;
  73/*
  74 * No need for any "IO delay" on KVM
  75 */
  76static void kvm_io_delay(void)
  77{
  78}
  79
  80#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS 8
  81#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE (1<<KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS)
  82
  83struct kvm_task_sleep_node {
  84	struct hlist_node link;
  85	struct swait_queue_head wq;
  86	u32 token;
  87	int cpu;
 
  88};
  89
  90static struct kvm_task_sleep_head {
  91	raw_spinlock_t lock;
  92	struct hlist_head list;
  93} async_pf_sleepers[KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE];
  94
  95static struct kvm_task_sleep_node *_find_apf_task(struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b,
  96						  u32 token)
  97{
  98	struct hlist_node *p;
  99
 100	hlist_for_each(p, &b->list) {
 101		struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
 102			hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
 103		if (n->token == token)
 104			return n;
 105	}
 106
 107	return NULL;
 108}
 109
 110static bool kvm_async_pf_queue_task(u32 token, struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
 111{
 112	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
 113	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
 114	struct kvm_task_sleep_node *e;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 115
 116	raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
 117	e = _find_apf_task(b, token);
 118	if (e) {
 119		/* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
 120		hlist_del(&e->link);
 121		raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 122		kfree(e);
 123		return false;
 
 124	}
 125
 126	n->token = token;
 127	n->cpu = smp_processor_id();
 128	init_swait_queue_head(&n->wq);
 129	hlist_add_head(&n->link, &b->list);
 130	raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 131	return true;
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule - Wait for pagefault to be handled
 136 * @token:	Token to identify the sleep node entry
 137 *
 138 * Invoked from the async pagefault handling code or from the VM exit page
 139 * fault handler. In both cases RCU is watching.
 140 */
 141void kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(u32 token)
 142{
 143	struct kvm_task_sleep_node n;
 144	DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE(wait);
 145
 146	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
 147
 148	if (!kvm_async_pf_queue_task(token, &n))
 149		return;
 150
 151	for (;;) {
 152		prepare_to_swait_exclusive(&n.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 
 153		if (hlist_unhashed(&n.link))
 154			break;
 155
 156		local_irq_enable();
 157		schedule();
 158		local_irq_disable();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 159	}
 160	finish_swait(&n.wq, &wait);
 
 
 
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule);
 163
 164static void apf_task_wake_one(struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
 165{
 166	hlist_del_init(&n->link);
 167	if (swq_has_sleeper(&n->wq))
 168		swake_up_one(&n->wq);
 
 
 169}
 170
 171static void apf_task_wake_all(void)
 172{
 173	int i;
 174
 175	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++) {
 
 176		struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[i];
 177		struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n;
 178		struct hlist_node *p, *next;
 179
 180		raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
 181		hlist_for_each_safe(p, next, &b->list) {
 182			n = hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
 
 183			if (n->cpu == smp_processor_id())
 184				apf_task_wake_one(n);
 185		}
 186		raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 187	}
 188}
 189
 190void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token)
 191{
 192	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
 193	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
 194	struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n, *dummy = NULL;
 195
 196	if (token == ~0) {
 197		apf_task_wake_all();
 198		return;
 199	}
 200
 201again:
 202	raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
 203	n = _find_apf_task(b, token);
 204	if (!n) {
 205		/*
 206		 * Async #PF not yet handled, add a dummy entry for the token.
 207		 * Allocating the token must be down outside of the raw lock
 208		 * as the allocator is preemptible on PREEMPT_RT kernels.
 209		 */
 210		if (!dummy) {
 211			raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 212			dummy = kzalloc(sizeof(*dummy), GFP_ATOMIC);
 213
 214			/*
 215			 * Continue looping on allocation failure, eventually
 216			 * the async #PF will be handled and allocating a new
 217			 * node will be unnecessary.
 218			 */
 219			if (!dummy)
 220				cpu_relax();
 221
 222			/*
 223			 * Recheck for async #PF completion before enqueueing
 224			 * the dummy token to avoid duplicate list entries.
 225			 */
 
 
 226			goto again;
 227		}
 228		dummy->token = token;
 229		dummy->cpu = smp_processor_id();
 230		init_swait_queue_head(&dummy->wq);
 231		hlist_add_head(&dummy->link, &b->list);
 232		dummy = NULL;
 233	} else {
 234		apf_task_wake_one(n);
 235	}
 236	raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
 237
 238	/* A dummy token might be allocated and ultimately not used.  */
 239	kfree(dummy);
 240}
 241EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wake);
 242
 243noinstr u32 kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags(void)
 244{
 245	u32 flags = 0;
 246
 247	if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled)) {
 248		flags = __this_cpu_read(apf_reason.flags);
 249		__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.flags, 0);
 250	}
 251
 252	return flags;
 253}
 254EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags);
 255
 256noinstr bool __kvm_handle_async_pf(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 token)
 
 257{
 258	u32 flags = kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags();
 259	irqentry_state_t state;
 260
 261	if (!flags)
 262		return false;
 263
 264	state = irqentry_enter(regs);
 265	instrumentation_begin();
 266
 267	/*
 268	 * If the host managed to inject an async #PF into an interrupt
 269	 * disabled region, then die hard as this is not going to end well
 270	 * and the host side is seriously broken.
 271	 */
 272	if (unlikely(!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)))
 273		panic("Host injected async #PF in interrupt disabled region\n");
 274
 275	if (flags & KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT) {
 276		if (unlikely(!(user_mode(regs))))
 277			panic("Host injected async #PF in kernel mode\n");
 278		/* Page is swapped out by the host. */
 279		kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(token);
 280	} else {
 281		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected async PF flags: %x\n", flags);
 282	}
 283
 284	instrumentation_end();
 285	irqentry_exit(regs, state);
 286	return true;
 287}
 288
 289DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt)
 290{
 291	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 292	u32 token;
 293
 294	apic_eoi();
 295
 296	inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
 297
 298	if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled)) {
 299		token = __this_cpu_read(apf_reason.token);
 300		kvm_async_pf_task_wake(token);
 301		__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.token, 0);
 302		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK, 1);
 303	}
 304
 305	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 306}
 307
 308static void __init paravirt_ops_setup(void)
 309{
 310	pv_info.name = "KVM";
 
 311
 312	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY))
 313		pv_ops.cpu.io_delay = kvm_io_delay;
 314
 315#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 316	no_timer_check = 1;
 317#endif
 318}
 319
 320static void kvm_register_steal_time(void)
 321{
 322	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 323	struct kvm_steal_time *st = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
 324
 325	if (!has_steal_clock)
 326		return;
 327
 328	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (slow_virt_to_phys(st) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
 329	pr_debug("stealtime: cpu %d, msr %llx\n", cpu,
 330		(unsigned long long) slow_virt_to_phys(st));
 331}
 332
 333static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(unsigned long, kvm_apic_eoi) = KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED;
 334
 335static notrace __maybe_unused void kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write(void)
 336{
 337	/**
 338	 * This relies on __test_and_clear_bit to modify the memory
 339	 * in a way that is atomic with respect to the local CPU.
 340	 * The hypervisor only accesses this memory from the local CPU so
 341	 * there's no need for lock or memory barriers.
 342	 * An optimization barrier is implied in apic write.
 343	 */
 344	if (__test_and_clear_bit(KVM_PV_EOI_BIT, this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi)))
 345		return;
 346	apic_native_eoi();
 347}
 348
 349static void kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
 350{
 351	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT) && kvmapf) {
 352		u64 pa;
 353
 354		WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_branch_likely(&kvm_async_pf_enabled));
 
 355
 356		pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&apf_reason));
 357		pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED | KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_INT;
 358
 359		if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT))
 360			pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT;
 361
 362		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR);
 363
 364		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa);
 365		__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 1);
 366		pr_debug("setup async PF for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
 367	}
 368
 369	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) {
 370		unsigned long pa;
 371
 372		/* Size alignment is implied but just to make it explicit. */
 373		BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(kvm_apic_eoi) < 4);
 374		__this_cpu_write(kvm_apic_eoi, 0);
 375		pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi))
 376			| KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
 377		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, pa);
 378	}
 379
 380	if (has_steal_clock)
 381		kvm_register_steal_time();
 382}
 383
 384static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
 385{
 386	if (!__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled))
 387		return;
 388
 389	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, 0);
 390	__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 0);
 391
 392	pr_debug("disable async PF for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
 
 393}
 394
 395static void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
 
 396{
 397	if (!has_steal_clock)
 398		return;
 
 
 399
 400	wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
 401}
 
 402
 403static u64 kvm_steal_clock(int cpu)
 404{
 405	u64 steal;
 406	struct kvm_steal_time *src;
 407	int version;
 408
 409	src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
 410	do {
 411		version = src->version;
 412		virt_rmb();
 413		steal = src->steal;
 414		virt_rmb();
 415	} while ((version & 1) || (version != src->version));
 416
 417	return steal;
 418}
 419
 420static inline void __set_percpu_decrypted(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
 421{
 422	early_set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long) ptr, size);
 423}
 424
 425/*
 426 * Iterate through all possible CPUs and map the memory region pointed
 427 * by apf_reason, steal_time and kvm_apic_eoi as decrypted at once.
 428 *
 429 * Note: we iterate through all possible CPUs to ensure that CPUs
 430 * hotplugged will have their per-cpu variable already mapped as
 431 * decrypted.
 432 */
 433static void __init sev_map_percpu_data(void)
 434{
 435	int cpu;
 436
 437	if (cc_vendor != CC_VENDOR_AMD ||
 438	    !cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT))
 439		return;
 440
 441	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 442		__set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(apf_reason, cpu), sizeof(apf_reason));
 443		__set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(steal_time, cpu), sizeof(steal_time));
 444		__set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(kvm_apic_eoi, cpu), sizeof(kvm_apic_eoi));
 445	}
 446}
 447
 448static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(bool shutdown)
 
 449{
 450	kvm_disable_steal_time();
 451	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
 452		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
 453	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL))
 454		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL, 0);
 455	kvm_pv_disable_apf();
 456	if (!shutdown)
 457		apf_task_wake_all();
 458	kvmclock_disable();
 459}
 460
 461static int kvm_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 462{
 463	unsigned long flags;
 464
 465	local_irq_save(flags);
 466	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
 467	local_irq_restore(flags);
 468	return 0;
 469}
 470
 471#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 472
 473static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
 474
 475static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
 476{
 477	return (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) &&
 478		!kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) &&
 479		kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME) &&
 480		!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) &&
 481		(num_possible_cpus() != 1));
 482}
 483
 484static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
 
 485{
 486	return (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_SEND_IPI) &&
 487	       (num_possible_cpus() != 1));
 488}
 489
 490static bool pv_sched_yield_supported(void)
 491{
 492	return (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_SCHED_YIELD) &&
 493		!kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) &&
 494	    kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME) &&
 495	    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) &&
 496	    (num_possible_cpus() != 1));
 497}
 498
 499#define KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE	(2 * BITS_PER_LONG)
 500
 501static void __send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
 502{
 503	unsigned long flags;
 504	int cpu, min = 0, max = 0;
 505#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 506	__uint128_t ipi_bitmap = 0;
 507#else
 508	u64 ipi_bitmap = 0;
 509#endif
 510	u32 apic_id, icr;
 511	long ret;
 512
 513	if (cpumask_empty(mask))
 514		return;
 515
 516	local_irq_save(flags);
 517
 518	switch (vector) {
 519	default:
 520		icr = APIC_DM_FIXED | vector;
 521		break;
 522	case NMI_VECTOR:
 523		icr = APIC_DM_NMI;
 524		break;
 525	}
 526
 527	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
 528		apic_id = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
 529		if (!ipi_bitmap) {
 530			min = max = apic_id;
 531		} else if (apic_id < min && max - apic_id < KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE) {
 532			ipi_bitmap <<= min - apic_id;
 533			min = apic_id;
 534		} else if (apic_id > min && apic_id < min + KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE) {
 535			max = apic_id < max ? max : apic_id;
 536		} else {
 537			ret = kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap,
 538				(unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap >> BITS_PER_LONG), min, icr);
 539			WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "kvm-guest: failed to send PV IPI: %ld",
 540				  ret);
 541			min = max = apic_id;
 542			ipi_bitmap = 0;
 543		}
 544		__set_bit(apic_id - min, (unsigned long *)&ipi_bitmap);
 545	}
 546
 547	if (ipi_bitmap) {
 548		ret = kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap,
 549			(unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap >> BITS_PER_LONG), min, icr);
 550		WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "kvm-guest: failed to send PV IPI: %ld",
 551			  ret);
 552	}
 553
 554	local_irq_restore(flags);
 555}
 556
 557static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
 558{
 559	__send_ipi_mask(mask, vector);
 560}
 561
 562static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
 563{
 564	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 565	struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
 566	const struct cpumask *local_mask;
 567
 568	cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
 569	cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
 570	local_mask = new_mask;
 571	__send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
 572}
 573
 574static int __init setup_efi_kvm_sev_migration(void)
 575{
 576	efi_char16_t efi_sev_live_migration_enabled[] = L"SevLiveMigrationEnabled";
 577	efi_guid_t efi_variable_guid = AMD_SEV_MEM_ENCRYPT_GUID;
 578	efi_status_t status;
 579	unsigned long size;
 580	bool enabled;
 581
 582	if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT) ||
 583	    !kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL))
 584		return 0;
 585
 586	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
 587		return 0;
 588
 589	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) {
 590		pr_info("%s : EFI runtime services are not enabled\n", __func__);
 591		return 0;
 592	}
 593
 594	size = sizeof(enabled);
 595
 596	/* Get variable contents into buffer */
 597	status = efi.get_variable(efi_sev_live_migration_enabled,
 598				  &efi_variable_guid, NULL, &size, &enabled);
 599
 600	if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
 601		pr_info("%s : EFI live migration variable not found\n", __func__);
 602		return 0;
 603	}
 604
 605	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
 606		pr_info("%s : EFI variable retrieval failed\n", __func__);
 607		return 0;
 608	}
 609
 610	if (enabled == 0) {
 611		pr_info("%s: live migration disabled in EFI\n", __func__);
 612		return 0;
 613	}
 614
 615	pr_info("%s : live migration enabled in EFI\n", __func__);
 616	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL, KVM_MIGRATION_READY);
 617
 618	return 1;
 619}
 620
 621late_initcall(setup_efi_kvm_sev_migration);
 622
 623/*
 624 * Set the IPI entry points
 625 */
 626static __init void kvm_setup_pv_ipi(void)
 627{
 628	apic_update_callback(send_IPI_mask, kvm_send_ipi_mask);
 629	apic_update_callback(send_IPI_mask_allbutself, kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself);
 630	pr_info("setup PV IPIs\n");
 631}
 632
 633static void kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask)
 634{
 635	int cpu;
 636
 637	native_send_call_func_ipi(mask);
 638
 639	/* Make sure other vCPUs get a chance to run if they need to. */
 640	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
 641		if (!idle_cpu(cpu) && vcpu_is_preempted(cpu)) {
 642			kvm_hypercall1(KVM_HC_SCHED_YIELD, per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu));
 643			break;
 644		}
 645	}
 646}
 647
 648static void kvm_flush_tlb_multi(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 649			const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
 650{
 651	u8 state;
 652	int cpu;
 653	struct kvm_steal_time *src;
 654	struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
 655
 656	cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
 657	/*
 658	 * We have to call flush only on online vCPUs. And
 659	 * queue flush_on_enter for pre-empted vCPUs
 660	 */
 661	for_each_cpu(cpu, flushmask) {
 662		/*
 663		 * The local vCPU is never preempted, so we do not explicitly
 664		 * skip check for local vCPU - it will never be cleared from
 665		 * flushmask.
 666		 */
 667		src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
 668		state = READ_ONCE(src->preempted);
 669		if ((state & KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED)) {
 670			if (try_cmpxchg(&src->preempted, &state,
 671					state | KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB))
 672				__cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, flushmask);
 673		}
 674	}
 675
 676	native_flush_tlb_multi(flushmask, info);
 677}
 678
 679static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
 680{
 681	int cpu;
 682
 683	if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
 684		return 0;
 685
 686	if (pv_tlb_flush_supported() || pv_ipi_supported())
 687		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 688			zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
 689				GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
 690		}
 691
 692	return 0;
 693}
 694arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);
 695
 696static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
 697{
 698	/*
 699	 * Map the per-cpu variables as decrypted before kvm_guest_cpu_init()
 700	 * shares the guest physical address with the hypervisor.
 701	 */
 702	sev_map_percpu_data();
 703
 704	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
 705	native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
 706	kvm_spinlock_init();
 707}
 708
 709static int kvm_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
 710{
 711	unsigned long flags;
 712
 713	local_irq_save(flags);
 714	kvm_guest_cpu_offline(false);
 715	local_irq_restore(flags);
 716	return 0;
 717}
 718
 719#endif
 720
 721static int kvm_suspend(void)
 722{
 723	u64 val = 0;
 724
 725	kvm_guest_cpu_offline(false);
 726
 727#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
 728	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL))
 729		rdmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, val);
 730	has_guest_poll = !(val & 1);
 731#endif
 732	return 0;
 733}
 734
 735static void kvm_resume(void)
 736{
 737	kvm_cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id());
 738
 739#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
 740	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL) && has_guest_poll)
 741		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, 0);
 742#endif
 743}
 744
 745static struct syscore_ops kvm_syscore_ops = {
 746	.suspend	= kvm_suspend,
 747	.resume		= kvm_resume,
 748};
 749
 750static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
 751{
 752	kvm_guest_cpu_offline(true);
 753}
 754
 755static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 756				unsigned long code, void *unused)
 757{
 758	if (code == SYS_RESTART)
 759		on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot, NULL, 1);
 760	return NOTIFY_DONE;
 761}
 762
 763static struct notifier_block kvm_pv_reboot_nb = {
 764	.notifier_call = kvm_pv_reboot_notify,
 765};
 766
 767/*
 768 * After a PV feature is registered, the host will keep writing to the
 769 * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
 770 * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
 771 * means a random memory location will be kept being written.
 772 */
 773#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 774static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
 775{
 776	kvm_guest_cpu_offline(true);
 777	native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
 778}
 779#endif
 780
 781#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 782bool __kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long cpu);
 783
 784__visible bool __kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long cpu)
 785{
 786	struct kvm_steal_time *src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
 787
 788	return !!(src->preempted & KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED);
 789}
 790PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted);
 791
 792#else
 793
 794#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 795
 796extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
 797
 798/*
 799 * Hand-optimize version for x86-64 to avoid 8 64-bit register saving and
 800 * restoring to/from the stack.
 801 */
 802#define PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM						     \
 803 "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
 804 "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
 805 "setne  %al\n\t"
 806
 807DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
 808		PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
 809#endif
 810
 811static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
 812{
 813	int i;
 814
 
 
 
 815	paravirt_ops_setup();
 816	register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_pv_reboot_nb);
 817	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++)
 818		raw_spin_lock_init(&async_pf_sleepers[i].lock);
 
 
 819
 820	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
 821		has_steal_clock = 1;
 822		static_call_update(pv_steal_clock, kvm_steal_clock);
 823
 824		pv_ops.lock.vcpu_is_preempted =
 825			PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted);
 826	}
 827
 828	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
 829		apic_update_callback(eoi, kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write);
 830
 831	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT) && kvmapf) {
 832		static_branch_enable(&kvm_async_pf_enabled);
 833		alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, asm_sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt);
 834	}
 835
 836#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 837	if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
 838		pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_multi = kvm_flush_tlb_multi;
 839		pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
 840		pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
 841	}
 842
 843	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
 844	if (pv_sched_yield_supported()) {
 845		smp_ops.send_call_func_ipi = kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi;
 846		pr_info("setup PV sched yield\n");
 847	}
 848	if (cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/kvm:online",
 849				      kvm_cpu_online, kvm_cpu_down_prepare) < 0)
 850		pr_err("failed to install cpu hotplug callbacks\n");
 851#else
 852	sev_map_percpu_data();
 853	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
 854#endif
 855
 856#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 857	machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown;
 858#endif
 859
 860	register_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops);
 861
 862	/*
 863	 * Hard lockup detection is enabled by default. Disable it, as guests
 864	 * can get false positives too easily, for example if the host is
 865	 * overcommitted.
 866	 */
 867	hardlockup_detector_disable();
 868}
 869
 870static noinline uint32_t __kvm_cpuid_base(void)
 871{
 872	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < 0)
 873		return 0;	/* So we don't blow up on old processors */
 874
 875	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
 876		return hypervisor_cpuid_base(KVM_SIGNATURE, 0);
 877
 878	return 0;
 879}
 880
 881static inline uint32_t kvm_cpuid_base(void)
 882{
 883	static int kvm_cpuid_base = -1;
 884
 885	if (kvm_cpuid_base == -1)
 886		kvm_cpuid_base = __kvm_cpuid_base();
 887
 888	return kvm_cpuid_base;
 889}
 890
 891bool kvm_para_available(void)
 892{
 893	return kvm_cpuid_base() != 0;
 894}
 895EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_para_available);
 896
 897unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
 898{
 899	return cpuid_eax(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
 900}
 901
 902unsigned int kvm_arch_para_hints(void)
 903{
 904	return cpuid_edx(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
 905}
 906EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_para_hints);
 907
 908static uint32_t __init kvm_detect(void)
 909{
 910	return kvm_cpuid_base();
 911}
 912
 913static void __init kvm_apic_init(void)
 914{
 915#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 916	if (pv_ipi_supported())
 917		kvm_setup_pv_ipi();
 918#endif
 919}
 920
 921static bool __init kvm_msi_ext_dest_id(void)
 922{
 923	return kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID);
 924}
 925
 926static void kvm_sev_hc_page_enc_status(unsigned long pfn, int npages, bool enc)
 927{
 928	kvm_sev_hypercall3(KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, npages,
 929			   KVM_MAP_GPA_RANGE_ENC_STAT(enc) | KVM_MAP_GPA_RANGE_PAGE_SZ_4K);
 930}
 931
 932static void __init kvm_init_platform(void)
 933{
 934	if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT) &&
 935	    kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL)) {
 936		unsigned long nr_pages;
 937		int i;
 938
 939		pv_ops.mmu.notify_page_enc_status_changed =
 940			kvm_sev_hc_page_enc_status;
 941
 942		/*
 943		 * Reset the host's shared pages list related to kernel
 944		 * specific page encryption status settings before we load a
 945		 * new kernel by kexec. Reset the page encryption status
 946		 * during early boot instead of just before kexec to avoid SMP
 947		 * races during kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot().
 948		 * NOTE: We cannot reset the complete shared pages list
 949		 * here as we need to retain the UEFI/OVMF firmware
 950		 * specific settings.
 951		 */
 952
 953		for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) {
 954			struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i];
 955
 956			if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM)
 957				continue;
 958
 959			nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(entry->size, PAGE_SIZE);
 960
 961			kvm_sev_hypercall3(KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE, entry->addr,
 962				       nr_pages,
 963				       KVM_MAP_GPA_RANGE_ENCRYPTED | KVM_MAP_GPA_RANGE_PAGE_SZ_4K);
 964		}
 965
 966		/*
 967		 * Ensure that _bss_decrypted section is marked as decrypted in the
 968		 * shared pages list.
 969		 */
 970		early_set_mem_enc_dec_hypercall((unsigned long)__start_bss_decrypted,
 971						__end_bss_decrypted - __start_bss_decrypted, 0);
 972
 973		/*
 974		 * If not booted using EFI, enable Live migration support.
 975		 */
 976		if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
 977			wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL,
 978			       KVM_MIGRATION_READY);
 979	}
 980	kvmclock_init();
 981	x86_platform.apic_post_init = kvm_apic_init;
 982}
 983
 984#if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
 985static void kvm_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
 986{
 987	/* RAX and CPL are already in the GHCB */
 988	ghcb_set_rbx(ghcb, regs->bx);
 989	ghcb_set_rcx(ghcb, regs->cx);
 990	ghcb_set_rdx(ghcb, regs->dx);
 991	ghcb_set_rsi(ghcb, regs->si);
 992}
 993
 994static bool kvm_sev_es_hcall_finish(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
 995{
 996	/* No checking of the return state needed */
 997	return true;
 998}
 999#endif
1000
1001const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm = {
1002	.name				= "KVM",
1003	.detect				= kvm_detect,
1004	.type				= X86_HYPER_KVM,
1005	.init.guest_late_init		= kvm_guest_init,
1006	.init.x2apic_available		= kvm_para_available,
1007	.init.msi_ext_dest_id		= kvm_msi_ext_dest_id,
1008	.init.init_platform		= kvm_init_platform,
1009#if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
1010	.runtime.sev_es_hcall_prepare	= kvm_sev_es_hcall_prepare,
1011	.runtime.sev_es_hcall_finish	= kvm_sev_es_hcall_finish,
1012#endif
1013};
1014
1015static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
1016{
1017	if (has_steal_clock) {
1018		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
1019		if (steal_acc)
1020			static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
1021	}
1022
1023	return 0;
1024}
1025arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
1026
1027#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
1028
1029/* Kick a cpu by its apicid. Used to wake up a halted vcpu */
1030static void kvm_kick_cpu(int cpu)
1031{
1032	unsigned long flags = 0;
1033	u32 apicid;
1034
1035	apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
1036	kvm_hypercall2(KVM_HC_KICK_CPU, flags, apicid);
1037}
1038
1039#include <asm/qspinlock.h>
1040
1041static void kvm_wait(u8 *ptr, u8 val)
1042{
1043	if (in_nmi())
1044		return;
1045
1046	/*
1047	 * halt until it's our turn and kicked. Note that we do safe halt
1048	 * for irq enabled case to avoid hang when lock info is overwritten
1049	 * in irq spinlock slowpath and no spurious interrupt occur to save us.
1050	 */
1051	if (irqs_disabled()) {
1052		if (READ_ONCE(*ptr) == val)
1053			halt();
1054	} else {
1055		local_irq_disable();
1056
1057		/* safe_halt() will enable IRQ */
1058		if (READ_ONCE(*ptr) == val)
1059			safe_halt();
1060		else
1061			local_irq_enable();
1062	}
1063}
1064
1065/*
1066 * Setup pv_lock_ops to exploit KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT if present.
1067 */
1068void __init kvm_spinlock_init(void)
1069{
1070	/*
1071	 * In case host doesn't support KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT there is still an
1072	 * advantage of keeping virt_spin_lock_key enabled: virt_spin_lock() is
1073	 * preferred over native qspinlock when vCPU is preempted.
1074	 */
1075	if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT)) {
1076		pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, no host support\n");
1077		return;
1078	}
1079
1080	/*
1081	 * Disable PV spinlocks and use native qspinlock when dedicated pCPUs
1082	 * are available.
1083	 */
1084	if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME)) {
1085		pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled with KVM_HINTS_REALTIME hints\n");
1086		goto out;
1087	}
1088
1089	if (num_possible_cpus() == 1) {
1090		pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, single CPU\n");
1091		goto out;
1092	}
1093
1094	if (nopvspin) {
1095		pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, forced by \"nopvspin\" parameter\n");
1096		goto out;
1097	}
1098
1099	pr_info("PV spinlocks enabled\n");
1100
1101	__pv_init_lock_hash();
1102	pv_ops.lock.queued_spin_lock_slowpath = __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath;
1103	pv_ops.lock.queued_spin_unlock =
1104		PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__pv_queued_spin_unlock);
1105	pv_ops.lock.wait = kvm_wait;
1106	pv_ops.lock.kick = kvm_kick_cpu;
1107
1108	/*
1109	 * When PV spinlock is enabled which is preferred over
1110	 * virt_spin_lock(), virt_spin_lock_key's value is meaningless.
1111	 * Just disable it anyway.
1112	 */
1113out:
1114	static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key);
1115}
1116
1117#endif	/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
1118
1119#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
1120
1121static void kvm_disable_host_haltpoll(void *i)
1122{
1123	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, 0);
1124}
1125
1126static void kvm_enable_host_haltpoll(void *i)
1127{
1128	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, 1);
1129}
1130
1131void arch_haltpoll_enable(unsigned int cpu)
1132{
1133	if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL)) {
1134		pr_err_once("host does not support poll control\n");
1135		pr_err_once("host upgrade recommended\n");
1136		return;
1137	}
1138
1139	/* Enable guest halt poll disables host halt poll */
1140	smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_disable_host_haltpoll, NULL, 1);
1141}
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_haltpoll_enable);
1143
1144void arch_haltpoll_disable(unsigned int cpu)
1145{
1146	if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL))
1147		return;
1148
1149	/* Disable guest halt poll enables host halt poll */
1150	smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_enable_host_haltpoll, NULL, 1);
1151}
1152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_haltpoll_disable);
1153#endif