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1#include <dirent.h>
2#include <errno.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <string.h>
6#include <sys/types.h>
7#include <sys/stat.h>
8#include <sys/param.h>
9#include <fcntl.h>
10#include <unistd.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
12#include "build-id.h"
13#include "util.h"
14#include "debug.h"
15#include "symbol.h"
16#include "strlist.h"
17
18#include <libelf.h>
19#include <gelf.h>
20#include <elf.h>
21#include <limits.h>
22#include <sys/utsname.h>
23
24#ifndef KSYM_NAME_LEN
25#define KSYM_NAME_LEN 256
26#endif
27
28#ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
29#define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
30#endif
31
32static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
33static int elf_read_build_id(Elf *elf, void *bf, size_t size);
34static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso);
35static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
36static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
37 symbol_filter_t filter);
38static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
39 symbol_filter_t filter);
40static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
41static char **vmlinux_path;
42
43struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
44 .exclude_other = true,
45 .use_modules = true,
46 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
47 .annotate_src = true,
48 .symfs = "",
49};
50
51int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso)
52{
53 if (!dso)
54 return strlen("[unknown]");
55 if (verbose)
56 return dso->long_name_len;
57
58 return dso->short_name_len;
59}
60
61bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
62{
63 return dso->loaded & (1 << type);
64}
65
66bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
67{
68 return dso->sorted_by_name & (1 << type);
69}
70
71static void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
72{
73 dso->sorted_by_name |= (1 << type);
74}
75
76bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
77{
78 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
79
80 switch (map_type) {
81 case MAP__FUNCTION:
82 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
83 case MAP__VARIABLE:
84 return symbol_type == 'D';
85 default:
86 return false;
87 }
88}
89
90static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
91{
92 const char *tail = str;
93
94 while (*tail == '_')
95 tail++;
96
97 return tail - str;
98}
99
100#define SYMBOL_A 0
101#define SYMBOL_B 1
102
103static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
104{
105 s64 a;
106 s64 b;
107
108 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
109 a = syma->end - syma->start;
110 b = symb->end - symb->start;
111 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
112 return SYMBOL_A;
113 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
114 return SYMBOL_B;
115
116 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
117 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
118 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
119 if (b && !a)
120 return SYMBOL_A;
121 if (a && !b)
122 return SYMBOL_B;
123
124 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
125 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
126 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
127 if (a && !b)
128 return SYMBOL_A;
129 if (b && !a)
130 return SYMBOL_B;
131
132 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
133 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
134 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
135 if (b > a)
136 return SYMBOL_A;
137 else if (a > b)
138 return SYMBOL_B;
139
140 /* If all else fails, choose the symbol with the longest name */
141 if (strlen(syma->name) >= strlen(symb->name))
142 return SYMBOL_A;
143 else
144 return SYMBOL_B;
145}
146
147static void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
148{
149 struct rb_node *nd;
150 struct symbol *curr, *next;
151
152 nd = rb_first(symbols);
153
154 while (nd) {
155 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
156again:
157 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
158 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
159
160 if (!nd)
161 break;
162
163 if (curr->start != next->start)
164 continue;
165
166 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
167 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
168 goto again;
169 } else {
170 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
171 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
172 }
173 }
174}
175
176static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
177{
178 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
179 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
180
181 if (prevnd == NULL)
182 return;
183
184 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
185
186 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
187 prev = curr;
188 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
189
190 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
191 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
192 }
193
194 /* Last entry */
195 if (curr->end == curr->start)
196 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
197}
198
199static void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
200{
201 struct map *prev, *curr;
202 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
203
204 if (prevnd == NULL)
205 return;
206
207 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
208
209 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
210 prev = curr;
211 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
212 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
213 }
214
215 /*
216 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
217 * last map final address.
218 */
219 curr->end = ~0ULL;
220}
221
222static void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg)
223{
224 int i;
225 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
226 __map_groups__fixup_end(mg, i);
227}
228
229static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding,
230 const char *name)
231{
232 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
233 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
234 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
235 if (sym == NULL)
236 return NULL;
237
238 if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
239 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
240
241 sym->start = start;
242 sym->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
243 sym->binding = binding;
244 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
245
246 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
247 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
248 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
249
250 return sym;
251}
252
253void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
254{
255 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
256}
257
258static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
259{
260 return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
261 sym->start, sym->end,
262 sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
263 sym->binding == STB_LOCAL ? 'l' : 'w',
264 sym->name);
265}
266
267size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
268 const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
269{
270 unsigned long offset;
271 size_t length;
272
273 if (sym && sym->name) {
274 length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
275 if (al) {
276 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
277 length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
278 }
279 return length;
280 } else
281 return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
282}
283
284size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
285{
286 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
287}
288
289void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, char *name)
290{
291 if (name == NULL)
292 return;
293 dso->long_name = name;
294 dso->long_name_len = strlen(name);
295}
296
297static void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
298{
299 if (name == NULL)
300 return;
301 dso->short_name = name;
302 dso->short_name_len = strlen(name);
303}
304
305static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *dso)
306{
307 dso__set_short_name(dso, basename(dso->long_name));
308}
309
310struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
311{
312 struct dso *dso = calloc(1, sizeof(*dso) + strlen(name) + 1);
313
314 if (dso != NULL) {
315 int i;
316 strcpy(dso->name, name);
317 dso__set_long_name(dso, dso->name);
318 dso__set_short_name(dso, dso->name);
319 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
320 dso->symbols[i] = dso->symbol_names[i] = RB_ROOT;
321 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
322 dso->loaded = 0;
323 dso->sorted_by_name = 0;
324 dso->has_build_id = 0;
325 dso->kernel = DSO_TYPE_USER;
326 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__UNSET;
327 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->node);
328 }
329
330 return dso;
331}
332
333static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
334{
335 struct symbol *pos;
336 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
337
338 while (next) {
339 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
340 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
341 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
342 symbol__delete(pos);
343 }
344}
345
346void dso__delete(struct dso *dso)
347{
348 int i;
349 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
350 symbols__delete(&dso->symbols[i]);
351 if (dso->sname_alloc)
352 free((char *)dso->short_name);
353 if (dso->lname_alloc)
354 free(dso->long_name);
355 free(dso);
356}
357
358void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id)
359{
360 memcpy(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id));
361 dso->has_build_id = 1;
362}
363
364static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
365{
366 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
367 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
368 const u64 ip = sym->start;
369 struct symbol *s;
370
371 while (*p != NULL) {
372 parent = *p;
373 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
374 if (ip < s->start)
375 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
376 else
377 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
378 }
379 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
380 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
381}
382
383static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
384{
385 struct rb_node *n;
386
387 if (symbols == NULL)
388 return NULL;
389
390 n = symbols->rb_node;
391
392 while (n) {
393 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
394
395 if (ip < s->start)
396 n = n->rb_left;
397 else if (ip > s->end)
398 n = n->rb_right;
399 else
400 return s;
401 }
402
403 return NULL;
404}
405
406struct symbol_name_rb_node {
407 struct rb_node rb_node;
408 struct symbol sym;
409};
410
411static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
412{
413 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
414 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
415 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
416
417 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
418
419 while (*p != NULL) {
420 parent = *p;
421 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
422 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
423 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
424 else
425 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
426 }
427 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
428 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
429}
430
431static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
432 struct rb_root *source)
433{
434 struct rb_node *nd;
435
436 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
437 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
438 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
439 }
440}
441
442static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
443 const char *name)
444{
445 struct rb_node *n;
446
447 if (symbols == NULL)
448 return NULL;
449
450 n = symbols->rb_node;
451
452 while (n) {
453 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
454 int cmp;
455
456 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
457 cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
458
459 if (cmp < 0)
460 n = n->rb_left;
461 else if (cmp > 0)
462 n = n->rb_right;
463 else
464 return &s->sym;
465 }
466
467 return NULL;
468}
469
470struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
471 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
472{
473 return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
474}
475
476struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
477 const char *name)
478{
479 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
480}
481
482void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
483{
484 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
485 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
486 &dso->symbols[type]);
487}
488
489int build_id__sprintf(const u8 *build_id, int len, char *bf)
490{
491 char *bid = bf;
492 const u8 *raw = build_id;
493 int i;
494
495 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
496 sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
497 ++raw;
498 bid += 2;
499 }
500
501 return raw - build_id;
502}
503
504size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
505{
506 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
507
508 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
509 return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
510}
511
512size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
513 enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
514{
515 size_t ret = 0;
516 struct rb_node *nd;
517 struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
518
519 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
520 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
521 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
522 }
523
524 return ret;
525}
526
527size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
528{
529 struct rb_node *nd;
530 size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", dso->short_name);
531
532 if (dso->short_name != dso->long_name)
533 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, ", dso->long_name);
534 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, %sloaded, ", map_type__name[type],
535 dso->loaded ? "" : "NOT ");
536 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(dso, fp);
537 ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
538 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
539 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
540 ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
541 }
542
543 return ret;
544}
545
546int kallsyms__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
547 int (*process_symbol)(void *arg, const char *name,
548 char type, u64 start, u64 end))
549{
550 char *line = NULL;
551 size_t n;
552 int err = -1;
553 FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
554
555 if (file == NULL)
556 goto out_failure;
557
558 err = 0;
559
560 while (!feof(file)) {
561 u64 start;
562 int line_len, len;
563 char symbol_type;
564 char *symbol_name;
565
566 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
567 if (line_len < 0 || !line)
568 break;
569
570 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
571
572 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
573
574 len++;
575 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
576 continue;
577
578 symbol_type = line[len];
579 len += 2;
580 symbol_name = line + len;
581 len = line_len - len;
582
583 if (len >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) {
584 err = -1;
585 break;
586 }
587
588 /*
589 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
590 * symbols with zero length and rely on
591 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
592 */
593 err = process_symbol(arg, symbol_name,
594 symbol_type, start, start);
595 if (err)
596 break;
597 }
598
599 free(line);
600 fclose(file);
601 return err;
602
603out_failure:
604 return -1;
605}
606
607struct process_kallsyms_args {
608 struct map *map;
609 struct dso *dso;
610};
611
612static u8 kallsyms2elf_type(char type)
613{
614 if (type == 'W')
615 return STB_WEAK;
616
617 return isupper(type) ? STB_GLOBAL : STB_LOCAL;
618}
619
620static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
621 char type, u64 start, u64 end)
622{
623 struct symbol *sym;
624 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
625 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
626
627 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
628 return 0;
629
630 sym = symbol__new(start, end - start + 1,
631 kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
632 if (sym == NULL)
633 return -ENOMEM;
634 /*
635 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
636 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
637 */
638 symbols__insert(root, sym);
639
640 return 0;
641}
642
643/*
644 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
645 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
646 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
647 */
648static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
649 struct map *map)
650{
651 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
652 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
653}
654
655/*
656 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
657 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
658 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
659 */
660static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
661 symbol_filter_t filter)
662{
663 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
664 struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
665 struct map *curr_map = map;
666 struct symbol *pos;
667 int count = 0, moved = 0;
668 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
669 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
670 int kernel_range = 0;
671
672 while (next) {
673 char *module;
674
675 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
676 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
677
678 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
679 if (module) {
680 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
681 goto discard_symbol;
682
683 *module++ = '\0';
684
685 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
686 if (curr_map != map &&
687 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
688 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
689 /*
690 * We assume all symbols of a module are
691 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
692 * points to a module and all its
693 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
694 * loaded.
695 */
696 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
697 curr_map->type);
698 }
699
700 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
701 map->type, module);
702 if (curr_map == NULL) {
703 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
704 "inconsistency while looking "
705 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
706 machine->root_dir, module);
707 curr_map = map;
708 goto discard_symbol;
709 }
710
711 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
712 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
713 goto discard_symbol;
714 }
715 /*
716 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
717 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
718 */
719 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
720 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
721 } else if (curr_map != map) {
722 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
723 struct dso *ndso;
724
725 if (count == 0) {
726 curr_map = map;
727 goto filter_symbol;
728 }
729
730 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
731 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
732 "[guest.kernel].%d",
733 kernel_range++);
734 else
735 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
736 "[kernel].%d",
737 kernel_range++);
738
739 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
740 if (ndso == NULL)
741 return -1;
742
743 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
744
745 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
746 if (curr_map == NULL) {
747 dso__delete(ndso);
748 return -1;
749 }
750
751 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
752 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
753 ++kernel_range;
754 }
755filter_symbol:
756 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
757discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
758 symbol__delete(pos);
759 } else {
760 if (curr_map != map) {
761 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
762 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
763 ++moved;
764 } else
765 ++count;
766 }
767 }
768
769 if (curr_map != map &&
770 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
771 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
772 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
773 }
774
775 return count + moved;
776}
777
778static bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
779 const char *restricted_filename)
780{
781 bool restricted = false;
782
783 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
784 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
785
786 if (r != NULL) {
787 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
788 free(r);
789 return restricted;
790 }
791 }
792
793 return restricted;
794}
795
796int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
797 struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
798{
799 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
800 return -1;
801
802 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
803 return -1;
804
805 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
806 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
807
808 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
809 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
810 else
811 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__KALLSYMS;
812
813 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, filter);
814}
815
816static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
817 symbol_filter_t filter)
818{
819 char *line = NULL;
820 size_t n;
821 FILE *file;
822 int nr_syms = 0;
823
824 file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
825 if (file == NULL)
826 goto out_failure;
827
828 while (!feof(file)) {
829 u64 start, size;
830 struct symbol *sym;
831 int line_len, len;
832
833 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
834 if (line_len < 0)
835 break;
836
837 if (!line)
838 goto out_failure;
839
840 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
841
842 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
843
844 len++;
845 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
846 continue;
847
848 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
849
850 len++;
851 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
852 continue;
853
854 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
855
856 if (sym == NULL)
857 goto out_delete_line;
858
859 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
860 symbol__delete(sym);
861 else {
862 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
863 nr_syms++;
864 }
865 }
866
867 free(line);
868 fclose(file);
869
870 return nr_syms;
871
872out_delete_line:
873 free(line);
874out_failure:
875 return -1;
876}
877
878/**
879 * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
880 *
881 * @syms: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
882 * @idx: uint32_t idx
883 * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
884 */
885#define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
886 for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
887 idx < nr_syms; \
888 idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
889
890static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym)
891{
892 return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
893}
894
895static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym)
896{
897 return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC &&
898 sym->st_name != 0 &&
899 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
900}
901
902static inline bool elf_sym__is_object(const GElf_Sym *sym)
903{
904 return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_OBJECT &&
905 sym->st_name != 0 &&
906 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
907}
908
909static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym *sym)
910{
911 return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_NOTYPE &&
912 sym->st_name != 0 &&
913 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
914 sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS;
915}
916
917static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
918 const Elf_Data *secstrs)
919{
920 return secstrs->d_buf + shdr->sh_name;
921}
922
923static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
924 const Elf_Data *secstrs)
925{
926 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "text") != NULL;
927}
928
929static inline bool elf_sec__is_data(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
930 const Elf_Data *secstrs)
931{
932 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "data") != NULL;
933}
934
935static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym,
936 const Elf_Data *symstrs)
937{
938 return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name;
939}
940
941static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
942 GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name,
943 size_t *idx)
944{
945 Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
946 size_t cnt = 1;
947
948 while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
949 char *str;
950
951 gelf_getshdr(sec, shp);
952 str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name);
953 if (!strcmp(name, str)) {
954 if (idx)
955 *idx = cnt;
956 break;
957 }
958 ++cnt;
959 }
960
961 return sec;
962}
963
964#define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
965 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
966 idx < nr_entries; \
967 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
968
969#define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
970 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
971 idx < nr_entries; \
972 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
973
974/*
975 * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
976 * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
977 * .dynsym or .symtab).
978 * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
979 * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
980 */
981static int
982dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso, char *name, struct map *map,
983 symbol_filter_t filter)
984{
985 uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx;
986 GElf_Sym sym;
987 u64 plt_offset;
988 GElf_Shdr shdr_plt;
989 struct symbol *f;
990 GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt, shdr_dynsym;
991 Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs;
992 Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs, *scn_dynsym;
993 size_t dynsym_idx;
994 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
995 char sympltname[1024];
996 Elf *elf;
997 int nr = 0, symidx, fd, err = 0;
998
999 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
1000 if (fd < 0)
1001 goto out;
1002
1003 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
1004 if (elf == NULL)
1005 goto out_close;
1006
1007 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL)
1008 goto out_elf_end;
1009
1010 scn_dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_dynsym,
1011 ".dynsym", &dynsym_idx);
1012 if (scn_dynsym == NULL)
1013 goto out_elf_end;
1014
1015 scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
1016 ".rela.plt", NULL);
1017 if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) {
1018 scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
1019 ".rel.plt", NULL);
1020 if (scn_plt_rel == NULL)
1021 goto out_elf_end;
1022 }
1023
1024 err = -1;
1025
1026 if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx)
1027 goto out_elf_end;
1028
1029 if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL)
1030 goto out_elf_end;
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
1034 * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
1035 */
1036 reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL);
1037 if (reldata == NULL)
1038 goto out_elf_end;
1039
1040 syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL);
1041 if (syms == NULL)
1042 goto out_elf_end;
1043
1044 scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym.sh_link);
1045 if (scn_symstrs == NULL)
1046 goto out_elf_end;
1047
1048 symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL);
1049 if (symstrs == NULL)
1050 goto out_elf_end;
1051
1052 nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize;
1053 plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset;
1054
1055 if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
1056 GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos;
1057
1058 elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
1059 nr_rel_entries) {
1060 symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
1061 plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
1062 gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
1063 snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
1064 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
1065
1066 f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
1067 STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
1068 if (!f)
1069 goto out_elf_end;
1070
1071 if (filter && filter(map, f))
1072 symbol__delete(f);
1073 else {
1074 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
1075 ++nr;
1076 }
1077 }
1078 } else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
1079 GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos;
1080 elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
1081 nr_rel_entries) {
1082 symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
1083 plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
1084 gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
1085 snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
1086 "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
1087
1088 f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
1089 STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
1090 if (!f)
1091 goto out_elf_end;
1092
1093 if (filter && filter(map, f))
1094 symbol__delete(f);
1095 else {
1096 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
1097 ++nr;
1098 }
1099 }
1100 }
1101
1102 err = 0;
1103out_elf_end:
1104 elf_end(elf);
1105out_close:
1106 close(fd);
1107
1108 if (err == 0)
1109 return nr;
1110out:
1111 pr_debug("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
1112 __func__, dso->long_name);
1113 return 0;
1114}
1115
1116static bool elf_sym__is_a(GElf_Sym *sym, enum map_type type)
1117{
1118 switch (type) {
1119 case MAP__FUNCTION:
1120 return elf_sym__is_function(sym);
1121 case MAP__VARIABLE:
1122 return elf_sym__is_object(sym);
1123 default:
1124 return false;
1125 }
1126}
1127
1128static bool elf_sec__is_a(GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data *secstrs,
1129 enum map_type type)
1130{
1131 switch (type) {
1132 case MAP__FUNCTION:
1133 return elf_sec__is_text(shdr, secstrs);
1134 case MAP__VARIABLE:
1135 return elf_sec__is_data(shdr, secstrs);
1136 default:
1137 return false;
1138 }
1139}
1140
1141static size_t elf_addr_to_index(Elf *elf, GElf_Addr addr)
1142{
1143 Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
1144 GElf_Shdr shdr;
1145 size_t cnt = 1;
1146
1147 while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
1148 gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
1149
1150 if ((addr >= shdr.sh_addr) &&
1151 (addr < (shdr.sh_addr + shdr.sh_size)))
1152 return cnt;
1153
1154 ++cnt;
1155 }
1156
1157 return -1;
1158}
1159
1160static int dso__swap_init(struct dso *dso, unsigned char eidata)
1161{
1162 static unsigned int const endian = 1;
1163
1164 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__NO;
1165
1166 switch (eidata) {
1167 case ELFDATA2LSB:
1168 /* We are big endian, DSO is little endian. */
1169 if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 1)
1170 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__YES;
1171 break;
1172
1173 case ELFDATA2MSB:
1174 /* We are little endian, DSO is big endian. */
1175 if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian != 0)
1176 dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__YES;
1177 break;
1178
1179 default:
1180 pr_err("unrecognized DSO data encoding %d\n", eidata);
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182 }
1183
1184 return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, const char *name,
1188 int fd, symbol_filter_t filter, int kmodule,
1189 int want_symtab)
1190{
1191 struct kmap *kmap = dso->kernel ? map__kmap(map) : NULL;
1192 struct map *curr_map = map;
1193 struct dso *curr_dso = dso;
1194 Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs;
1195 uint32_t nr_syms;
1196 int err = -1;
1197 uint32_t idx;
1198 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
1199 GElf_Shdr shdr, opdshdr;
1200 Elf_Data *syms, *opddata = NULL;
1201 GElf_Sym sym;
1202 Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx, *opdsec;
1203 Elf *elf;
1204 int nr = 0;
1205 size_t opdidx = 0;
1206
1207 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
1208 if (elf == NULL) {
1209 pr_debug("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name);
1210 goto out_close;
1211 }
1212
1213 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
1214 pr_debug("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
1215 goto out_elf_end;
1216 }
1217
1218 if (dso__swap_init(dso, ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]))
1219 goto out_elf_end;
1220
1221 /* Always reject images with a mismatched build-id: */
1222 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1223 u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1224
1225 if (elf_read_build_id(elf, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE) < 0)
1226 goto out_elf_end;
1227
1228 if (!dso__build_id_equal(dso, build_id))
1229 goto out_elf_end;
1230 }
1231
1232 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".symtab", NULL);
1233 if (sec == NULL) {
1234 if (want_symtab)
1235 goto out_elf_end;
1236
1237 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".dynsym", NULL);
1238 if (sec == NULL)
1239 goto out_elf_end;
1240 }
1241
1242 opdsec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &opdshdr, ".opd", &opdidx);
1243 if (opdshdr.sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS)
1244 opdsec = NULL;
1245 if (opdsec)
1246 opddata = elf_rawdata(opdsec, NULL);
1247
1248 syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1249 if (syms == NULL)
1250 goto out_elf_end;
1251
1252 sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link);
1253 if (sec == NULL)
1254 goto out_elf_end;
1255
1256 symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1257 if (symstrs == NULL)
1258 goto out_elf_end;
1259
1260 sec_strndx = elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx);
1261 if (sec_strndx == NULL)
1262 goto out_elf_end;
1263
1264 secstrs = elf_getdata(sec_strndx, NULL);
1265 if (secstrs == NULL)
1266 goto out_elf_end;
1267
1268 nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
1269
1270 memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
1271 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER) {
1272 dso->adjust_symbols = (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
1273 elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1274 ".gnu.prelink_undo",
1275 NULL) != NULL);
1276 } else {
1277 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1278 }
1279 elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
1280 struct symbol *f;
1281 const char *elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);
1282 char *demangled = NULL;
1283 int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym);
1284 const char *section_name;
1285
1286 if (kmap && kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name &&
1287 strcmp(elf_name, kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) == 0)
1288 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr = sym.st_value;
1289
1290 if (!is_label && !elf_sym__is_a(&sym, map->type))
1291 continue;
1292
1293 /* Reject ARM ELF "mapping symbols": these aren't unique and
1294 * don't identify functions, so will confuse the profile
1295 * output: */
1296 if (ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) {
1297 if (!strcmp(elf_name, "$a") ||
1298 !strcmp(elf_name, "$d") ||
1299 !strcmp(elf_name, "$t"))
1300 continue;
1301 }
1302
1303 if (opdsec && sym.st_shndx == opdidx) {
1304 u32 offset = sym.st_value - opdshdr.sh_addr;
1305 u64 *opd = opddata->d_buf + offset;
1306 sym.st_value = DSO__SWAP(dso, u64, *opd);
1307 sym.st_shndx = elf_addr_to_index(elf, sym.st_value);
1308 }
1309
1310 sec = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx);
1311 if (!sec)
1312 goto out_elf_end;
1313
1314 gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
1315
1316 if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_a(&shdr, secstrs, map->type))
1317 continue;
1318
1319 section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs);
1320
1321 /* On ARM, symbols for thumb functions have 1 added to
1322 * the symbol address as a flag - remove it */
1323 if ((ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) &&
1324 (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION) &&
1325 (sym.st_value & 1))
1326 --sym.st_value;
1327
1328 if (dso->kernel != DSO_TYPE_USER || kmodule) {
1329 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
1330
1331 if (strcmp(section_name,
1332 (curr_dso->short_name +
1333 dso->short_name_len)) == 0)
1334 goto new_symbol;
1335
1336 if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) {
1337 curr_map = map;
1338 curr_dso = dso;
1339 goto new_symbol;
1340 }
1341
1342 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
1343 "%s%s", dso->short_name, section_name);
1344
1345 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmap->kmaps, map->type, dso_name);
1346 if (curr_map == NULL) {
1347 u64 start = sym.st_value;
1348
1349 if (kmodule)
1350 start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset;
1351
1352 curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name);
1353 if (curr_dso == NULL)
1354 goto out_elf_end;
1355 curr_dso->kernel = dso->kernel;
1356 curr_dso->long_name = dso->long_name;
1357 curr_dso->long_name_len = dso->long_name_len;
1358 curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso,
1359 map->type);
1360 if (curr_map == NULL) {
1361 dso__delete(curr_dso);
1362 goto out_elf_end;
1363 }
1364 curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip;
1365 curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
1366 curr_dso->symtab_type = dso->symtab_type;
1367 map_groups__insert(kmap->kmaps, curr_map);
1368 dsos__add(&dso->node, curr_dso);
1369 dso__set_loaded(curr_dso, map->type);
1370 } else
1371 curr_dso = curr_map->dso;
1372
1373 goto new_symbol;
1374 }
1375
1376 if (curr_dso->adjust_symbols) {
1377 pr_debug4("%s: adjusting symbol: st_value: %#" PRIx64 " "
1378 "sh_addr: %#" PRIx64 " sh_offset: %#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1379 (u64)sym.st_value, (u64)shdr.sh_addr,
1380 (u64)shdr.sh_offset);
1381 sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;
1382 }
1383 /*
1384 * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
1385 * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
1386 * to it...
1387 */
1388 demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
1389 if (demangled != NULL)
1390 elf_name = demangled;
1391new_symbol:
1392 f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size,
1393 GELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info), elf_name);
1394 free(demangled);
1395 if (!f)
1396 goto out_elf_end;
1397
1398 if (filter && filter(curr_map, f))
1399 symbol__delete(f);
1400 else {
1401 symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f);
1402 nr++;
1403 }
1404 }
1405
1406 /*
1407 * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
1408 */
1409 if (nr > 0) {
1410 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1411 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1412 if (kmap) {
1413 /*
1414 * We need to fixup this here too because we create new
1415 * maps here, for things like vsyscall sections.
1416 */
1417 __map_groups__fixup_end(kmap->kmaps, map->type);
1418 }
1419 }
1420 err = nr;
1421out_elf_end:
1422 elf_end(elf);
1423out_close:
1424 return err;
1425}
1426
1427static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id)
1428{
1429 return memcmp(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0;
1430}
1431
1432bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits)
1433{
1434 bool have_build_id = false;
1435 struct dso *pos;
1436
1437 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1438 if (with_hits && !pos->hit)
1439 continue;
1440 if (pos->has_build_id) {
1441 have_build_id = true;
1442 continue;
1443 }
1444 if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id,
1445 sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) {
1446 have_build_id = true;
1447 pos->has_build_id = true;
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 return have_build_id;
1452}
1453
1454/*
1455 * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
1456 */
1457#define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
1458
1459static int elf_read_build_id(Elf *elf, void *bf, size_t size)
1460{
1461 int err = -1;
1462 GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
1463 GElf_Shdr shdr;
1464 Elf_Data *data;
1465 Elf_Scn *sec;
1466 Elf_Kind ek;
1467 void *ptr;
1468
1469 if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1470 goto out;
1471
1472 ek = elf_kind(elf);
1473 if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
1474 goto out;
1475
1476 if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
1477 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
1478 goto out;
1479 }
1480
1481 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1482 ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL);
1483 if (sec == NULL) {
1484 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1485 ".notes", NULL);
1486 if (sec == NULL)
1487 goto out;
1488 }
1489
1490 data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1491 if (data == NULL)
1492 goto out;
1493
1494 ptr = data->d_buf;
1495 while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) {
1496 GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr;
1497 size_t namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz),
1498 descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
1499 const char *name;
1500
1501 ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
1502 name = ptr;
1503 ptr += namesz;
1504 if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1505 nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1506 if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1507 size_t sz = min(size, descsz);
1508 memcpy(bf, ptr, sz);
1509 memset(bf + sz, 0, size - sz);
1510 err = descsz;
1511 break;
1512 }
1513 }
1514 ptr += descsz;
1515 }
1516
1517out:
1518 return err;
1519}
1520
1521int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
1522{
1523 int fd, err = -1;
1524 Elf *elf;
1525
1526 if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1527 goto out;
1528
1529 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1530 if (fd < 0)
1531 goto out;
1532
1533 elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
1534 if (elf == NULL) {
1535 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
1536 goto out_close;
1537 }
1538
1539 err = elf_read_build_id(elf, bf, size);
1540
1541 elf_end(elf);
1542out_close:
1543 close(fd);
1544out:
1545 return err;
1546}
1547
1548int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
1549{
1550 int fd, err = -1;
1551
1552 if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1553 goto out;
1554
1555 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1556 if (fd < 0)
1557 goto out;
1558
1559 while (1) {
1560 char bf[BUFSIZ];
1561 GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
1562 size_t namesz, descsz;
1563
1564 if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr))
1565 break;
1566
1567 namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz);
1568 descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz);
1569 if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1570 nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1571 if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != (ssize_t)namesz)
1572 break;
1573 if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1574 size_t sz = min(descsz, size);
1575 if (read(fd, build_id, sz) == (ssize_t)sz) {
1576 memset(build_id + sz, 0, size - sz);
1577 err = 0;
1578 break;
1579 }
1580 } else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != (ssize_t)descsz)
1581 break;
1582 } else {
1583 int n = namesz + descsz;
1584 if (read(fd, bf, n) != n)
1585 break;
1586 }
1587 }
1588 close(fd);
1589out:
1590 return err;
1591}
1592
1593char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso)
1594{
1595 static const char origin[] = {
1596 [SYMTAB__KALLSYMS] = 'k',
1597 [SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT] = 'j',
1598 [SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE] = 'B',
1599 [SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO] = 'f',
1600 [SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO] = 'u',
1601 [SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO] = 'b',
1602 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO] = 'd',
1603 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE] = 'K',
1604 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS] = 'g',
1605 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE] = 'G',
1606 };
1607
1608 if (dso == NULL || dso->symtab_type == SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND)
1609 return '!';
1610 return origin[dso->symtab_type];
1611}
1612
1613int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1614{
1615 int size = PATH_MAX;
1616 char *name;
1617 int ret = -1;
1618 int fd;
1619 struct machine *machine;
1620 const char *root_dir;
1621 int want_symtab;
1622
1623 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1624
1625 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1626 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1627 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1628 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1629
1630 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1631 machine = map->groups->machine;
1632 else
1633 machine = NULL;
1634
1635 name = malloc(size);
1636 if (!name)
1637 return -1;
1638
1639 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1640
1641 if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1642 struct stat st;
1643
1644 if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1645 return -1;
1646
1647 if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1648 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1649 "ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
1650 return -1;
1651 }
1652
1653 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1654 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT :
1655 SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
1656 return ret;
1657 }
1658
1659 /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
1660 * On the first pass, only load images if they have a full symtab.
1661 * Failing that, do a second pass where we accept .dynsym also
1662 */
1663 want_symtab = 1;
1664restart:
1665 for (dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE;
1666 dso->symtab_type != SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
1667 dso->symtab_type++) {
1668 switch (dso->symtab_type) {
1669 case SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1670 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given */
1671 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] ||
1672 (dso__build_id_filename(dso, name, size) == NULL)) {
1673 continue;
1674 }
1675 break;
1676 case SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1677 snprintf(name, size, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s.debug",
1678 symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1679 break;
1680 case SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1681 snprintf(name, size, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s",
1682 symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1683 break;
1684 case SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO: {
1685 char build_id_hex[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1686
1687 if (!dso->has_build_id)
1688 continue;
1689
1690 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1691 sizeof(dso->build_id),
1692 build_id_hex);
1693 snprintf(name, size,
1694 "%s/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug",
1695 symbol_conf.symfs, build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
1696 }
1697 break;
1698 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1699 snprintf(name, size, "%s%s",
1700 symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1701 break;
1702 case SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE:
1703 if (map->groups && machine)
1704 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1705 else
1706 root_dir = "";
1707 snprintf(name, size, "%s%s%s", symbol_conf.symfs,
1708 root_dir, dso->long_name);
1709 break;
1710
1711 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1712 snprintf(name, size, "%s%s", symbol_conf.symfs,
1713 dso->long_name);
1714 break;
1715 default:;
1716 }
1717
1718 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1719 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
1720 if (fd < 0)
1721 continue;
1722
1723 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, name, fd, filter, 0,
1724 want_symtab);
1725 close(fd);
1726
1727 /*
1728 * Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug
1729 * info!?!?
1730 */
1731 if (!ret)
1732 continue;
1733
1734 if (ret > 0) {
1735 int nr_plt;
1736
1737 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, name, map, filter);
1738 if (nr_plt > 0)
1739 ret += nr_plt;
1740 break;
1741 }
1742 }
1743
1744 /*
1745 * If we wanted a full symtab but no image had one,
1746 * relax our requirements and repeat the search.
1747 */
1748 if (ret <= 0 && want_symtab) {
1749 want_symtab = 0;
1750 goto restart;
1751 }
1752
1753 free(name);
1754 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1755 return 0;
1756 return ret;
1757}
1758
1759struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1760 enum map_type type, const char *name)
1761{
1762 struct rb_node *nd;
1763
1764 for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1765 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1766
1767 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1768 return map;
1769 }
1770
1771 return NULL;
1772}
1773
1774static int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso,
1775 const char *root_dir)
1776{
1777 char filename[PATH_MAX];
1778 /*
1779 * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1780 * we need just "module" here.
1781 */
1782 const char *name = dso->short_name + 1;
1783
1784 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
1785 "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1786 root_dir, (int)strlen(name) - 1, name);
1787
1788 if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename, dso->build_id,
1789 sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
1790 dso->has_build_id = true;
1791
1792 return 0;
1793}
1794
1795static int map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(struct map_groups *mg,
1796 const char *dir_name)
1797{
1798 struct dirent *dent;
1799 DIR *dir = opendir(dir_name);
1800 int ret = 0;
1801
1802 if (!dir) {
1803 pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dir_name);
1804 return -1;
1805 }
1806
1807 while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1808 char path[PATH_MAX];
1809 struct stat st;
1810
1811 /*sshfs might return bad dent->d_type, so we have to stat*/
1812 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir_name, dent->d_name);
1813 if (stat(path, &st))
1814 continue;
1815
1816 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1817 if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") ||
1818 !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
1819 continue;
1820
1821 ret = map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(mg, path);
1822 if (ret < 0)
1823 goto out;
1824 } else {
1825 char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'),
1826 dso_name[PATH_MAX];
1827 struct map *map;
1828 char *long_name;
1829
1830 if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko"))
1831 continue;
1832 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]",
1833 (int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name);
1834
1835 strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_');
1836 map = map_groups__find_by_name(mg, MAP__FUNCTION,
1837 dso_name);
1838 if (map == NULL)
1839 continue;
1840
1841 long_name = strdup(path);
1842 if (long_name == NULL) {
1843 ret = -1;
1844 goto out;
1845 }
1846 dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name);
1847 map->dso->lname_alloc = 1;
1848 dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, "");
1849 }
1850 }
1851
1852out:
1853 closedir(dir);
1854 return ret;
1855}
1856
1857static char *get_kernel_version(const char *root_dir)
1858{
1859 char version[PATH_MAX];
1860 FILE *file;
1861 char *name, *tmp;
1862 const char *prefix = "Linux version ";
1863
1864 sprintf(version, "%s/proc/version", root_dir);
1865 file = fopen(version, "r");
1866 if (!file)
1867 return NULL;
1868
1869 version[0] = '\0';
1870 tmp = fgets(version, sizeof(version), file);
1871 fclose(file);
1872
1873 name = strstr(version, prefix);
1874 if (!name)
1875 return NULL;
1876 name += strlen(prefix);
1877 tmp = strchr(name, ' ');
1878 if (tmp)
1879 *tmp = '\0';
1880
1881 return strdup(name);
1882}
1883
1884static int machine__set_modules_path(struct machine *machine)
1885{
1886 char *version;
1887 char modules_path[PATH_MAX];
1888
1889 version = get_kernel_version(machine->root_dir);
1890 if (!version)
1891 return -1;
1892
1893 snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "%s/lib/modules/%s/kernel",
1894 machine->root_dir, version);
1895 free(version);
1896
1897 return map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(&machine->kmaps, modules_path);
1898}
1899
1900/*
1901 * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
1902 * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
1903 * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
1904 */
1905static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1906{
1907 struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
1908 (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
1909 if (map != NULL) {
1910 /*
1911 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
1912 */
1913 map__init(map, type, start, 0, 0, dso);
1914 }
1915
1916 return map;
1917}
1918
1919struct map *machine__new_module(struct machine *machine, u64 start,
1920 const char *filename)
1921{
1922 struct map *map;
1923 struct dso *dso = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos, filename);
1924
1925 if (dso == NULL)
1926 return NULL;
1927
1928 map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
1929 if (map == NULL)
1930 return NULL;
1931
1932 if (machine__is_host(machine))
1933 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE;
1934 else
1935 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE;
1936 map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps, map);
1937 return map;
1938}
1939
1940static int machine__create_modules(struct machine *machine)
1941{
1942 char *line = NULL;
1943 size_t n;
1944 FILE *file;
1945 struct map *map;
1946 const char *modules;
1947 char path[PATH_MAX];
1948
1949 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
1950 modules = symbol_conf.default_guest_modules;
1951 else {
1952 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/modules", machine->root_dir);
1953 modules = path;
1954 }
1955
1956 if (symbol__restricted_filename(path, "/proc/modules"))
1957 return -1;
1958
1959 file = fopen(modules, "r");
1960 if (file == NULL)
1961 return -1;
1962
1963 while (!feof(file)) {
1964 char name[PATH_MAX];
1965 u64 start;
1966 char *sep;
1967 int line_len;
1968
1969 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1970 if (line_len < 0)
1971 break;
1972
1973 if (!line)
1974 goto out_failure;
1975
1976 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1977
1978 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
1979 if (sep == NULL)
1980 continue;
1981
1982 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
1983
1984 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
1985 if (sep == NULL)
1986 continue;
1987
1988 *sep = '\0';
1989
1990 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
1991 map = machine__new_module(machine, start, name);
1992 if (map == NULL)
1993 goto out_delete_line;
1994 dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, machine->root_dir);
1995 }
1996
1997 free(line);
1998 fclose(file);
1999
2000 return machine__set_modules_path(machine);
2001
2002out_delete_line:
2003 free(line);
2004out_failure:
2005 return -1;
2006}
2007
2008int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2009 const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
2010{
2011 int err = -1, fd;
2012 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
2013
2014 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s%s",
2015 symbol_conf.symfs, vmlinux);
2016 fd = open(symfs_vmlinux, O_RDONLY);
2017 if (fd < 0)
2018 return -1;
2019
2020 dso__set_long_name(dso, (char *)vmlinux);
2021 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
2022 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, symfs_vmlinux, fd, filter, 0, 0);
2023 close(fd);
2024
2025 if (err > 0)
2026 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
2027
2028 return err;
2029}
2030
2031int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2032 symbol_filter_t filter)
2033{
2034 int i, err = 0;
2035 char *filename;
2036
2037 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
2038 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
2039
2040 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
2041 if (filename != NULL) {
2042 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, filter);
2043 if (err > 0) {
2044 dso__set_long_name(dso, filename);
2045 goto out;
2046 }
2047 free(filename);
2048 }
2049
2050 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
2051 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], filter);
2052 if (err > 0) {
2053 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
2054 break;
2055 }
2056 }
2057out:
2058 return err;
2059}
2060
2061static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2062 symbol_filter_t filter)
2063{
2064 int err;
2065 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
2066 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
2067 /*
2068 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
2069 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2070 *
2071 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
2072 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
2073 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
2074 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
2075 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
2076 *
2077 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
2078 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
2079 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
2080 * match.
2081 */
2082 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
2083 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
2084 goto do_kallsyms;
2085 }
2086
2087 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
2088 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
2089 symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, filter);
2090 if (err > 0) {
2091 dso__set_long_name(dso,
2092 strdup(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name));
2093 goto out_fixup;
2094 }
2095 return err;
2096 }
2097
2098 if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
2099 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
2100 if (err > 0)
2101 goto out_fixup;
2102 }
2103
2104 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
2105 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2106 return -1;
2107
2108 /*
2109 * Say the kernel DSO was created when processing the build-id header table,
2110 * we have a build-id, so check if it is the same as the running kernel,
2111 * using it if it is.
2112 */
2113 if (dso->has_build_id) {
2114 u8 kallsyms_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
2115 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
2116
2117 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kallsyms_build_id,
2118 sizeof(kallsyms_build_id)) == 0) {
2119 if (dso__build_id_equal(dso, kallsyms_build_id)) {
2120 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
2121 goto do_kallsyms;
2122 }
2123 }
2124 /*
2125 * Now look if we have it on the build-id cache in
2126 * $HOME/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms].
2127 */
2128 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
2129 sbuild_id);
2130
2131 if (asprintf(&kallsyms_allocated_filename,
2132 "%s/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
2133 getenv("HOME"), sbuild_id) == -1) {
2134 pr_err("Not enough memory for kallsyms file lookup\n");
2135 return -1;
2136 }
2137
2138 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
2139
2140 if (access(kallsyms_filename, F_OK)) {
2141 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s "
2142 "was found\n", sbuild_id);
2143 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
2144 return -1;
2145 }
2146 } else {
2147 /*
2148 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
2149 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
2150 */
2151 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
2152 }
2153
2154do_kallsyms:
2155 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
2156 if (err > 0)
2157 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2158 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
2159
2160 if (err > 0) {
2161out_fixup:
2162 if (kallsyms_filename != NULL)
2163 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
2164 map__fixup_start(map);
2165 map__fixup_end(map);
2166 }
2167
2168 return err;
2169}
2170
2171static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2172 symbol_filter_t filter)
2173{
2174 int err;
2175 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
2176 struct machine *machine;
2177 char path[PATH_MAX];
2178
2179 if (!map->groups) {
2180 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
2181 return -1;
2182 }
2183 machine = map->groups->machine;
2184
2185 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
2186 /*
2187 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2188 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2189 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2190 */
2191 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
2192 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
2193 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name, filter);
2194 goto out_try_fixup;
2195 }
2196
2197 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
2198 if (!kallsyms_filename)
2199 return -1;
2200 } else {
2201 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
2202 kallsyms_filename = path;
2203 }
2204
2205 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
2206 if (err > 0)
2207 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2208
2209out_try_fixup:
2210 if (err > 0) {
2211 if (kallsyms_filename != NULL) {
2212 machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
2213 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path));
2214 }
2215 map__fixup_start(map);
2216 map__fixup_end(map);
2217 }
2218
2219 return err;
2220}
2221
2222static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso)
2223{
2224 list_add_tail(&dso->node, head);
2225}
2226
2227static struct dso *dsos__find(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
2228{
2229 struct dso *pos;
2230
2231 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
2232 if (strcmp(pos->long_name, name) == 0)
2233 return pos;
2234 return NULL;
2235}
2236
2237struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
2238{
2239 struct dso *dso = dsos__find(head, name);
2240
2241 if (!dso) {
2242 dso = dso__new(name);
2243 if (dso != NULL) {
2244 dsos__add(head, dso);
2245 dso__set_basename(dso);
2246 }
2247 }
2248
2249 return dso;
2250}
2251
2252size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2253{
2254 struct dso *pos;
2255 size_t ret = 0;
2256
2257 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
2258 int i;
2259 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
2260 ret += dso__fprintf(pos, i, fp);
2261 }
2262
2263 return ret;
2264}
2265
2266size_t machines__fprintf_dsos(struct rb_root *machines, FILE *fp)
2267{
2268 struct rb_node *nd;
2269 size_t ret = 0;
2270
2271 for (nd = rb_first(machines); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2272 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
2273 ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->kernel_dsos, fp);
2274 ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->user_dsos, fp);
2275 }
2276
2277 return ret;
2278}
2279
2280static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
2281 bool with_hits)
2282{
2283 struct dso *pos;
2284 size_t ret = 0;
2285
2286 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
2287 if (with_hits && !pos->hit)
2288 continue;
2289 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp);
2290 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name);
2291 }
2292 return ret;
2293}
2294
2295size_t machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp,
2296 bool with_hits)
2297{
2298 return __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->kernel_dsos, fp, with_hits) +
2299 __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->user_dsos, fp, with_hits);
2300}
2301
2302size_t machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct rb_root *machines,
2303 FILE *fp, bool with_hits)
2304{
2305 struct rb_node *nd;
2306 size_t ret = 0;
2307
2308 for (nd = rb_first(machines); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2309 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
2310 ret += machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(pos, fp, with_hits);
2311 }
2312 return ret;
2313}
2314
2315static struct dso*
2316dso__kernel_findnew(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
2317 const char *short_name, int dso_type)
2318{
2319 /*
2320 * The kernel dso could be created by build_id processing.
2321 */
2322 struct dso *dso = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos, name);
2323
2324 /*
2325 * We need to run this in all cases, since during the build_id
2326 * processing we had no idea this was the kernel dso.
2327 */
2328 if (dso != NULL) {
2329 dso__set_short_name(dso, short_name);
2330 dso->kernel = dso_type;
2331 }
2332
2333 return dso;
2334}
2335
2336void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
2337{
2338 char path[PATH_MAX];
2339
2340 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2341 return;
2342 sprintf(path, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine->root_dir);
2343 if (sysfs__read_build_id(path, dso->build_id,
2344 sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
2345 dso->has_build_id = true;
2346}
2347
2348static struct dso *machine__get_kernel(struct machine *machine)
2349{
2350 const char *vmlinux_name = NULL;
2351 struct dso *kernel;
2352
2353 if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
2354 vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.vmlinux_name;
2355 if (!vmlinux_name)
2356 vmlinux_name = "[kernel.kallsyms]";
2357
2358 kernel = dso__kernel_findnew(machine, vmlinux_name,
2359 "[kernel]",
2360 DSO_TYPE_KERNEL);
2361 } else {
2362 char bf[PATH_MAX];
2363
2364 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2365 vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name;
2366 if (!vmlinux_name)
2367 vmlinux_name = machine__mmap_name(machine, bf,
2368 sizeof(bf));
2369
2370 kernel = dso__kernel_findnew(machine, vmlinux_name,
2371 "[guest.kernel]",
2372 DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL);
2373 }
2374
2375 if (kernel != NULL && (!kernel->has_build_id))
2376 dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(kernel, machine);
2377
2378 return kernel;
2379}
2380
2381struct process_args {
2382 u64 start;
2383};
2384
2385static int symbol__in_kernel(void *arg, const char *name,
2386 char type __used, u64 start, u64 end __used)
2387{
2388 struct process_args *args = arg;
2389
2390 if (strchr(name, '['))
2391 return 0;
2392
2393 args->start = start;
2394 return 1;
2395}
2396
2397/* Figure out the start address of kernel map from /proc/kallsyms */
2398static u64 machine__get_kernel_start_addr(struct machine *machine)
2399{
2400 const char *filename;
2401 char path[PATH_MAX];
2402 struct process_args args;
2403
2404 if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
2405 filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
2406 } else {
2407 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2408 filename = (char *)symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
2409 else {
2410 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
2411 filename = path;
2412 }
2413 }
2414
2415 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
2416 return 0;
2417
2418 if (kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, symbol__in_kernel) <= 0)
2419 return 0;
2420
2421 return args.start;
2422}
2423
2424int __machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine, struct dso *kernel)
2425{
2426 enum map_type type;
2427 u64 start = machine__get_kernel_start_addr(machine);
2428
2429 for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) {
2430 struct kmap *kmap;
2431
2432 machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = map__new2(start, kernel, type);
2433 if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL)
2434 return -1;
2435
2436 machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->map_ip =
2437 machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->unmap_ip =
2438 identity__map_ip;
2439 kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2440 kmap->kmaps = &machine->kmaps;
2441 map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps,
2442 machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2443 }
2444
2445 return 0;
2446}
2447
2448void machine__destroy_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
2449{
2450 enum map_type type;
2451
2452 for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) {
2453 struct kmap *kmap;
2454
2455 if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL)
2456 continue;
2457
2458 kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2459 map_groups__remove(&machine->kmaps,
2460 machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2461 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym) {
2462 /*
2463 * ref_reloc_sym is shared among all maps, so free just
2464 * on one of them.
2465 */
2466 if (type == MAP__FUNCTION) {
2467 free((char *)kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
2468 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name = NULL;
2469 free(kmap->ref_reloc_sym);
2470 }
2471 kmap->ref_reloc_sym = NULL;
2472 }
2473
2474 map__delete(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2475 machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = NULL;
2476 }
2477}
2478
2479int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
2480{
2481 struct dso *kernel = machine__get_kernel(machine);
2482
2483 if (kernel == NULL ||
2484 __machine__create_kernel_maps(machine, kernel) < 0)
2485 return -1;
2486
2487 if (symbol_conf.use_modules && machine__create_modules(machine) < 0)
2488 pr_debug("Problems creating module maps, continuing anyway...\n");
2489 /*
2490 * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them:
2491 */
2492 map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps);
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2497{
2498 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
2499 free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
2500 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
2501 }
2502
2503 free(vmlinux_path);
2504 vmlinux_path = NULL;
2505}
2506
2507static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
2508{
2509 struct utsname uts;
2510 char bf[PATH_MAX];
2511
2512 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
2513 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
2514 return -1;
2515
2516 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
2517 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2518 goto out_fail;
2519 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2520 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
2521 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2522 goto out_fail;
2523 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2524
2525 /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
2526 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2527 return 0;
2528
2529 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
2530 return -1;
2531
2532 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
2533 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2534 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2535 goto out_fail;
2536 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2537 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
2538 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2539 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2540 goto out_fail;
2541 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2542 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2543 uts.release);
2544 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2545 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2546 goto out_fail;
2547 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2548
2549 return 0;
2550
2551out_fail:
2552 vmlinux_path__exit();
2553 return -1;
2554}
2555
2556size_t machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp)
2557{
2558 int i;
2559 size_t printed = 0;
2560 struct dso *kdso = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->dso;
2561
2562 if (kdso->has_build_id) {
2563 char filename[PATH_MAX];
2564 if (dso__build_id_filename(kdso, filename, sizeof(filename)))
2565 printed += fprintf(fp, "[0] %s\n", filename);
2566 }
2567
2568 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i)
2569 printed += fprintf(fp, "[%d] %s\n",
2570 i + kdso->has_build_id, vmlinux_path[i]);
2571
2572 return printed;
2573}
2574
2575static int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
2576 const char *list_name)
2577{
2578 if (list_str == NULL)
2579 return 0;
2580
2581 *list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
2582 if (!*list) {
2583 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2584 return -1;
2585 }
2586 return 0;
2587}
2588
2589static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2590{
2591 bool value = false;
2592
2593 if (geteuid() != 0) {
2594 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2595 if (fp != NULL) {
2596 char line[8];
2597
2598 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
2599 value = atoi(line) != 0;
2600
2601 fclose(fp);
2602 }
2603 }
2604
2605 return value;
2606}
2607
2608int symbol__init(void)
2609{
2610 const char *symfs;
2611
2612 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
2613 return 0;
2614
2615 symbol_conf.priv_size = ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
2616
2617 elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
2618 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
2619 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
2620 sizeof(struct symbol));
2621
2622 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
2623 return -1;
2624
2625 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
2626 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2627 return -1;
2628 }
2629
2630 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
2631 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
2632 return -1;
2633
2634 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
2635 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
2636 goto out_free_dso_list;
2637
2638 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
2639 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2640 goto out_free_comm_list;
2641
2642 /*
2643 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2644 * reset here for simplicity.
2645 */
2646 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
2647 if (symfs == NULL)
2648 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
2649 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
2650 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
2651 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
2652 free((void *)symfs);
2653
2654 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2655
2656 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
2657 return 0;
2658
2659out_free_comm_list:
2660 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2661out_free_dso_list:
2662 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2663 return -1;
2664}
2665
2666void symbol__exit(void)
2667{
2668 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
2669 return;
2670 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2671 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2672 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2673 vmlinux_path__exit();
2674 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2675 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2676}
2677
2678int machines__create_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid)
2679{
2680 struct machine *machine = machines__findnew(machines, pid);
2681
2682 if (machine == NULL)
2683 return -1;
2684
2685 return machine__create_kernel_maps(machine);
2686}
2687
2688static int hex(char ch)
2689{
2690 if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
2691 return ch - '0';
2692 if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
2693 return ch - 'a' + 10;
2694 if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F'))
2695 return ch - 'A' + 10;
2696 return -1;
2697}
2698
2699/*
2700 * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
2701 * Return number of chars processed.
2702 */
2703int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *long_val)
2704{
2705 const char *p = ptr;
2706 *long_val = 0;
2707
2708 while (*p) {
2709 const int hex_val = hex(*p);
2710
2711 if (hex_val < 0)
2712 break;
2713
2714 *long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val;
2715 p++;
2716 }
2717
2718 return p - ptr;
2719}
2720
2721char *strxfrchar(char *s, char from, char to)
2722{
2723 char *p = s;
2724
2725 while ((p = strchr(p, from)) != NULL)
2726 *p++ = to;
2727
2728 return s;
2729}
2730
2731int machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines)
2732{
2733 int ret = 0;
2734 struct dirent **namelist = NULL;
2735 int i, items = 0;
2736 char path[PATH_MAX];
2737 pid_t pid;
2738
2739 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name ||
2740 symbol_conf.default_guest_modules ||
2741 symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms) {
2742 machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
2743 }
2744
2745 if (symbol_conf.guestmount) {
2746 items = scandir(symbol_conf.guestmount, &namelist, NULL, NULL);
2747 if (items <= 0)
2748 return -ENOENT;
2749 for (i = 0; i < items; i++) {
2750 if (!isdigit(namelist[i]->d_name[0])) {
2751 /* Filter out . and .. */
2752 continue;
2753 }
2754 pid = atoi(namelist[i]->d_name);
2755 sprintf(path, "%s/%s/proc/kallsyms",
2756 symbol_conf.guestmount,
2757 namelist[i]->d_name);
2758 ret = access(path, R_OK);
2759 if (ret) {
2760 pr_debug("Can't access file %s\n", path);
2761 goto failure;
2762 }
2763 machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, pid);
2764 }
2765failure:
2766 free(namelist);
2767 }
2768
2769 return ret;
2770}
2771
2772void machines__destroy_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines)
2773{
2774 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(machines);
2775
2776 while (next) {
2777 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(next, struct machine, rb_node);
2778
2779 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
2780 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, machines);
2781 machine__delete(pos);
2782 }
2783}
2784
2785int machine__load_kallsyms(struct machine *machine, const char *filename,
2786 enum map_type type, symbol_filter_t filter)
2787{
2788 struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type];
2789 int ret = dso__load_kallsyms(map->dso, filename, map, filter);
2790
2791 if (ret > 0) {
2792 dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type);
2793 /*
2794 * Since /proc/kallsyms will have multiple sessions for the
2795 * kernel, with modules between them, fixup the end of all
2796 * sections.
2797 */
2798 __map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps, type);
2799 }
2800
2801 return ret;
2802}
2803
2804int machine__load_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, enum map_type type,
2805 symbol_filter_t filter)
2806{
2807 struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type];
2808 int ret = dso__load_vmlinux_path(map->dso, map, filter);
2809
2810 if (ret > 0) {
2811 dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type);
2812 map__reloc_vmlinux(map);
2813 }
2814
2815 return ret;
2816}
2817
2818struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name)
2819{
2820 struct map *map = NULL;
2821 struct dso *dso = dso__new(name);
2822
2823 if (dso)
2824 map = map__new2(0, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
2825
2826 return map;
2827}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <dirent.h>
3#include <errno.h>
4#include <stdlib.h>
5#include <stdio.h>
6#include <string.h>
7#include <linux/capability.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/mman.h>
10#include <linux/string.h>
11#include <linux/time64.h>
12#include <sys/types.h>
13#include <sys/stat.h>
14#include <sys/param.h>
15#include <fcntl.h>
16#include <unistd.h>
17#include <inttypes.h>
18#include "annotate.h"
19#include "build-id.h"
20#include "cap.h"
21#include "dso.h"
22#include "util.h" // lsdir()
23#include "debug.h"
24#include "event.h"
25#include "machine.h"
26#include "map.h"
27#include "symbol.h"
28#include "map_symbol.h"
29#include "mem-events.h"
30#include "symsrc.h"
31#include "strlist.h"
32#include "intlist.h"
33#include "namespaces.h"
34#include "header.h"
35#include "path.h"
36#include <linux/ctype.h>
37#include <linux/zalloc.h>
38
39#include <elf.h>
40#include <limits.h>
41#include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
42#include <sys/utsname.h>
43
44static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
45static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
46static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name);
47
48int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
49char **vmlinux_path;
50
51struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
52 .nanosecs = false,
53 .use_modules = true,
54 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
55 .demangle = true,
56 .demangle_kernel = false,
57 .cumulate_callchain = true,
58 .time_quantum = 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC, /* 100ms */
59 .show_hist_headers = true,
60 .symfs = "",
61 .event_group = true,
62 .inline_name = true,
63 .res_sample = 0,
64};
65
66static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
67 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
68 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
69 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
70 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
71 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
72 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
73 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
74 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
75 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
76 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
77 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
78 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
79 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
80 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
81 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
82 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
83 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
84};
85
86#define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
87
88static bool symbol_type__filter(char symbol_type)
89{
90 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
91 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W' || symbol_type == 'D' || symbol_type == 'B';
92}
93
94static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
95{
96 const char *tail = str;
97
98 while (*tail == '_')
99 tail++;
100
101 return tail - str;
102}
103
104const char * __weak arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name)
105{
106 return name;
107}
108
109int __weak arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
110{
111 return strcmp(namea, nameb);
112}
113
114int __weak arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
115 unsigned int n)
116{
117 return strncmp(namea, nameb, n);
118}
119
120int __weak arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma,
121 struct symbol *symb __maybe_unused)
122{
123 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
124 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
125 return SYMBOL_B;
126 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
127 return SYMBOL_B;
128
129 return SYMBOL_A;
130}
131
132static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
133{
134 s64 a;
135 s64 b;
136 size_t na, nb;
137
138 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
139 a = syma->end - syma->start;
140 b = symb->end - symb->start;
141 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
142 return SYMBOL_A;
143 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
144 return SYMBOL_B;
145
146 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
147 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
148 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
149 if (b && !a)
150 return SYMBOL_A;
151 if (a && !b)
152 return SYMBOL_B;
153
154 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
155 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
156 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
157 if (a && !b)
158 return SYMBOL_A;
159 if (b && !a)
160 return SYMBOL_B;
161
162 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
163 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
164 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
165 if (b > a)
166 return SYMBOL_A;
167 else if (a > b)
168 return SYMBOL_B;
169
170 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
171 na = strlen(syma->name);
172 nb = strlen(symb->name);
173 if (na > nb)
174 return SYMBOL_A;
175 else if (na < nb)
176 return SYMBOL_B;
177
178 return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma, symb);
179}
180
181void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root_cached *symbols)
182{
183 struct rb_node *nd;
184 struct symbol *curr, *next;
185
186 if (symbol_conf.allow_aliases)
187 return;
188
189 nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
190
191 while (nd) {
192 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
193again:
194 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
195 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
196
197 if (!nd)
198 break;
199
200 if (curr->start != next->start)
201 continue;
202
203 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
204 rb_erase_cached(&next->rb_node, symbols);
205 symbol__delete(next);
206 goto again;
207 } else {
208 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
209 rb_erase_cached(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
210 symbol__delete(curr);
211 }
212 }
213}
214
215/* Update zero-sized symbols using the address of the next symbol */
216void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, bool is_kallsyms)
217{
218 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
219 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
220
221 if (prevnd == NULL)
222 return;
223
224 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
225
226 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
227 prev = curr;
228 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
229
230 /*
231 * On some architecture kernel text segment start is located at
232 * some low memory address, while modules are located at high
233 * memory addresses (or vice versa). The gap between end of
234 * kernel text segment and beginning of first module's text
235 * segment is very big. Therefore do not fill this gap and do
236 * not assign it to the kernel dso map (kallsyms).
237 *
238 * In kallsyms, it determines module symbols using '[' character
239 * like in:
240 * ffffffffc1937000 T hdmi_driver_init [snd_hda_codec_hdmi]
241 */
242 if (prev->end == prev->start) {
243 /* Last kernel/module symbol mapped to end of page */
244 if (is_kallsyms && (!strchr(prev->name, '[') !=
245 !strchr(curr->name, '[')))
246 prev->end = roundup(prev->end + 4096, 4096);
247 else
248 prev->end = curr->start;
249
250 pr_debug4("%s sym:%s end:%#" PRIx64 "\n",
251 __func__, prev->name, prev->end);
252 }
253 }
254
255 /* Last entry */
256 if (curr->end == curr->start)
257 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096) + 4096;
258}
259
260void maps__fixup_end(struct maps *maps)
261{
262 struct map *prev = NULL, *curr;
263
264 down_write(&maps->lock);
265
266 maps__for_each_entry(maps, curr) {
267 if (prev != NULL && !prev->end)
268 prev->end = curr->start;
269
270 prev = curr;
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
275 * last map final address.
276 */
277 if (curr && !curr->end)
278 curr->end = ~0ULL;
279
280 up_write(&maps->lock);
281}
282
283struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, u8 type, const char *name)
284{
285 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
286 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
287 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
288 if (sym == NULL)
289 return NULL;
290
291 if (symbol_conf.priv_size) {
292 if (symbol_conf.init_annotation) {
293 struct annotation *notes = (void *)sym;
294 annotation__init(notes);
295 }
296 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
297 }
298
299 sym->start = start;
300 sym->end = len ? start + len : start;
301 sym->type = type;
302 sym->binding = binding;
303 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
304
305 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
306 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
307 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
308
309 return sym;
310}
311
312void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
313{
314 if (symbol_conf.priv_size) {
315 if (symbol_conf.init_annotation) {
316 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
317
318 annotation__exit(notes);
319 }
320 }
321 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
322}
323
324void symbols__delete(struct rb_root_cached *symbols)
325{
326 struct symbol *pos;
327 struct rb_node *next = rb_first_cached(symbols);
328
329 while (next) {
330 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
331 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
332 rb_erase_cached(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
333 symbol__delete(pos);
334 }
335}
336
337void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached *symbols,
338 struct symbol *sym, bool kernel)
339{
340 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_root.rb_node;
341 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
342 const u64 ip = sym->start;
343 struct symbol *s;
344 bool leftmost = true;
345
346 if (kernel) {
347 const char *name = sym->name;
348 /*
349 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
350 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
351 */
352 if (name[0] == '.')
353 name++;
354 sym->idle = symbol__is_idle(name);
355 }
356
357 while (*p != NULL) {
358 parent = *p;
359 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
360 if (ip < s->start)
361 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
362 else {
363 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
364 leftmost = false;
365 }
366 }
367 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
368 rb_insert_color_cached(&sym->rb_node, symbols, leftmost);
369}
370
371void symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
372{
373 __symbols__insert(symbols, sym, false);
374}
375
376static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, u64 ip)
377{
378 struct rb_node *n;
379
380 if (symbols == NULL)
381 return NULL;
382
383 n = symbols->rb_root.rb_node;
384
385 while (n) {
386 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
387
388 if (ip < s->start)
389 n = n->rb_left;
390 else if (ip > s->end || (ip == s->end && ip != s->start))
391 n = n->rb_right;
392 else
393 return s;
394 }
395
396 return NULL;
397}
398
399static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root_cached *symbols)
400{
401 struct rb_node *n = rb_first_cached(symbols);
402
403 if (n)
404 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
405
406 return NULL;
407}
408
409static struct symbol *symbols__last(struct rb_root_cached *symbols)
410{
411 struct rb_node *n = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
412
413 if (n)
414 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
415
416 return NULL;
417}
418
419static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
420{
421 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);
422
423 if (n)
424 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
430{
431 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_root.rb_node;
432 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
433 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
434 bool leftmost = true;
435
436 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
437
438 while (*p != NULL) {
439 parent = *p;
440 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
441 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
442 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
443 else {
444 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
445 leftmost = false;
446 }
447 }
448 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
449 rb_insert_color_cached(&symn->rb_node, symbols, leftmost);
450}
451
452static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root_cached *symbols,
453 struct rb_root_cached *source)
454{
455 struct rb_node *nd;
456
457 for (nd = rb_first_cached(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
458 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
459 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
460 }
461}
462
463int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *name, const char *str,
464 enum symbol_tag_include includes)
465{
466 const char *versioning;
467
468 if (includes == SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY &&
469 (versioning = strstr(name, "@@"))) {
470 int len = strlen(str);
471
472 if (len < versioning - name)
473 len = versioning - name;
474
475 return arch__compare_symbol_names_n(name, str, len);
476 } else
477 return arch__compare_symbol_names(name, str);
478}
479
480static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root_cached *symbols,
481 const char *name,
482 enum symbol_tag_include includes)
483{
484 struct rb_node *n;
485 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = NULL;
486
487 if (symbols == NULL)
488 return NULL;
489
490 n = symbols->rb_root.rb_node;
491
492 while (n) {
493 int cmp;
494
495 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
496 cmp = symbol__match_symbol_name(s->sym.name, name, includes);
497
498 if (cmp > 0)
499 n = n->rb_left;
500 else if (cmp < 0)
501 n = n->rb_right;
502 else
503 break;
504 }
505
506 if (n == NULL)
507 return NULL;
508
509 if (includes != SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY)
510 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
511 for (n = rb_prev(n); n; n = rb_prev(n)) {
512 struct symbol_name_rb_node *tmp;
513
514 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
515 if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp->sym.name, s->sym.name))
516 break;
517
518 s = tmp;
519 }
520
521 return &s->sym;
522}
523
524void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso)
525{
526 dso->last_find_result.addr = 0;
527 dso->last_find_result.symbol = NULL;
528}
529
530void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym)
531{
532 __symbols__insert(&dso->symbols, sym, dso->kernel);
533
534 /* update the symbol cache if necessary */
535 if (dso->last_find_result.addr >= sym->start &&
536 (dso->last_find_result.addr < sym->end ||
537 sym->start == sym->end)) {
538 dso->last_find_result.symbol = sym;
539 }
540}
541
542void dso__delete_symbol(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym)
543{
544 rb_erase_cached(&sym->rb_node, &dso->symbols);
545 symbol__delete(sym);
546 dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(dso);
547}
548
549struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 addr)
550{
551 if (dso->last_find_result.addr != addr || dso->last_find_result.symbol == NULL) {
552 dso->last_find_result.addr = addr;
553 dso->last_find_result.symbol = symbols__find(&dso->symbols, addr);
554 }
555
556 return dso->last_find_result.symbol;
557}
558
559struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso)
560{
561 return symbols__first(&dso->symbols);
562}
563
564struct symbol *dso__last_symbol(struct dso *dso)
565{
566 return symbols__last(&dso->symbols);
567}
568
569struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
570{
571 return symbols__next(sym);
572}
573
574struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym)
575{
576 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
577 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&s->rb_node);
578
579 return n ? &rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node)->sym : NULL;
580}
581
582 /*
583 * Returns first symbol that matched with @name.
584 */
585struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
586{
587 struct symbol *s = symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names, name,
588 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE);
589 if (!s)
590 s = symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names, name,
591 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY);
592 return s;
593}
594
595void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso)
596{
597 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso);
598 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names, &dso->symbols);
599}
600
601/*
602 * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
603 * Return number of chars processed.
604 */
605static int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *long_val)
606{
607 char *p;
608
609 *long_val = strtoull(ptr, &p, 16);
610
611 return p - ptr;
612}
613
614
615int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
616 int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
617 u64 start, u64 size))
618{
619 char *line = NULL;
620 size_t n;
621 FILE *file;
622 int err = 0;
623
624 file = fopen(filename, "r");
625 if (file == NULL)
626 return -1;
627
628 while (1) {
629 char name[PATH_MAX];
630 u64 start, size;
631 char *sep, *endptr;
632 ssize_t line_len;
633
634 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
635 if (line_len < 0) {
636 if (feof(file))
637 break;
638 err = -1;
639 goto out;
640 }
641
642 if (!line) {
643 err = -1;
644 goto out;
645 }
646
647 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
648
649 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
650 if (sep == NULL)
651 continue;
652
653 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
654
655 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
656 if (sep == NULL)
657 continue;
658
659 *sep = '\0';
660
661 scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
662
663 size = strtoul(sep + 1, &endptr, 0);
664 if (*endptr != ' ' && *endptr != '\t')
665 continue;
666
667 err = process_module(arg, name, start, size);
668 if (err)
669 break;
670 }
671out:
672 free(line);
673 fclose(file);
674 return err;
675}
676
677/*
678 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
679 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
680 */
681static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name)
682{
683 const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
684 "acpi_idle_do_entry",
685 "acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter",
686 "arch_cpu_idle",
687 "cpu_idle",
688 "cpu_startup_entry",
689 "idle_cpu",
690 "intel_idle",
691 "default_idle",
692 "native_safe_halt",
693 "enter_idle",
694 "exit_idle",
695 "mwait_idle",
696 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
697 "mwait_idle_with_hints.constprop.0",
698 "poll_idle",
699 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
700 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
701 "psw_idle",
702 "psw_idle_exit",
703 NULL
704 };
705 int i;
706 static struct strlist *idle_symbols_list;
707
708 if (idle_symbols_list)
709 return strlist__has_entry(idle_symbols_list, name);
710
711 idle_symbols_list = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
712
713 for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++)
714 strlist__add(idle_symbols_list, idle_symbols[i]);
715
716 return strlist__has_entry(idle_symbols_list, name);
717}
718
719static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
720 char type, u64 start)
721{
722 struct symbol *sym;
723 struct dso *dso = arg;
724 struct rb_root_cached *root = &dso->symbols;
725
726 if (!symbol_type__filter(type))
727 return 0;
728
729 /* Ignore local symbols for ARM modules */
730 if (name[0] == '$')
731 return 0;
732
733 /*
734 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
735 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
736 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
737 */
738 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_binding(type), kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
739 if (sym == NULL)
740 return -ENOMEM;
741 /*
742 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
743 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
744 */
745 __symbols__insert(root, sym, !strchr(name, '['));
746
747 return 0;
748}
749
750/*
751 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
752 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
753 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
754 */
755static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename)
756{
757 return kallsyms__parse(filename, dso, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
758}
759
760static int maps__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct maps *kmaps, struct dso *dso)
761{
762 struct map *curr_map;
763 struct symbol *pos;
764 int count = 0;
765 struct rb_root_cached old_root = dso->symbols;
766 struct rb_root_cached *root = &dso->symbols;
767 struct rb_node *next = rb_first_cached(root);
768
769 if (!kmaps)
770 return -1;
771
772 *root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
773
774 while (next) {
775 char *module;
776
777 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
778 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
779
780 rb_erase_cached(&pos->rb_node, &old_root);
781 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&pos->rb_node);
782 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
783 if (module)
784 *module = '\0';
785
786 curr_map = maps__find(kmaps, pos->start);
787
788 if (!curr_map) {
789 symbol__delete(pos);
790 continue;
791 }
792
793 pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
794 if (pos->end > curr_map->end)
795 pos->end = curr_map->end;
796 if (pos->end)
797 pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
798 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols, pos);
799 ++count;
800 }
801
802 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
803 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
804
805 return count;
806}
807
808/*
809 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
810 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
811 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
812 */
813static int maps__split_kallsyms(struct maps *kmaps, struct dso *dso, u64 delta,
814 struct map *initial_map)
815{
816 struct machine *machine;
817 struct map *curr_map = initial_map;
818 struct symbol *pos;
819 int count = 0, moved = 0;
820 struct rb_root_cached *root = &dso->symbols;
821 struct rb_node *next = rb_first_cached(root);
822 int kernel_range = 0;
823 bool x86_64;
824
825 if (!kmaps)
826 return -1;
827
828 machine = kmaps->machine;
829
830 x86_64 = machine__is(machine, "x86_64");
831
832 while (next) {
833 char *module;
834
835 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
836 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
837
838 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
839 if (module) {
840 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
841 goto discard_symbol;
842
843 *module++ = '\0';
844
845 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
846 if (curr_map != initial_map &&
847 dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST &&
848 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
849 /*
850 * We assume all symbols of a module are
851 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
852 * points to a module and all its
853 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
854 * loaded.
855 */
856 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso);
857 }
858
859 curr_map = maps__find_by_name(kmaps, module);
860 if (curr_map == NULL) {
861 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
862 "inconsistency while looking "
863 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
864 machine->root_dir, module);
865 curr_map = initial_map;
866 goto discard_symbol;
867 }
868
869 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
870 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
871 goto discard_symbol;
872 }
873 /*
874 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
875 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to initial_map->start.
876 */
877 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
878 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
879 } else if (x86_64 && is_entry_trampoline(pos->name)) {
880 /*
881 * These symbols are not needed anymore since the
882 * trampoline maps refer to the text section and it's
883 * symbols instead. Avoid having to deal with
884 * relocations, and the assumption that the first symbol
885 * is the start of kernel text, by simply removing the
886 * symbols at this point.
887 */
888 goto discard_symbol;
889 } else if (curr_map != initial_map) {
890 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
891 struct dso *ndso;
892
893 if (delta) {
894 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
895 pos->start -= delta;
896 pos->end -= delta;
897 }
898
899 if (count == 0) {
900 curr_map = initial_map;
901 goto add_symbol;
902 }
903
904 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
905 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
906 "[guest.kernel].%d",
907 kernel_range++);
908 else
909 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
910 "[kernel].%d",
911 kernel_range++);
912
913 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
914 if (ndso == NULL)
915 return -1;
916
917 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
918
919 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso);
920 if (curr_map == NULL) {
921 dso__put(ndso);
922 return -1;
923 }
924
925 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
926 maps__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
927 ++kernel_range;
928 } else if (delta) {
929 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
930 pos->start -= delta;
931 pos->end -= delta;
932 }
933add_symbol:
934 if (curr_map != initial_map) {
935 rb_erase_cached(&pos->rb_node, root);
936 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols, pos);
937 ++moved;
938 } else
939 ++count;
940
941 continue;
942discard_symbol:
943 rb_erase_cached(&pos->rb_node, root);
944 symbol__delete(pos);
945 }
946
947 if (curr_map != initial_map &&
948 dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST &&
949 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
950 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso);
951 }
952
953 return count + moved;
954}
955
956bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
957 const char *restricted_filename)
958{
959 bool restricted = false;
960
961 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
962 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
963
964 if (r != NULL) {
965 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
966 free(r);
967 return restricted;
968 }
969 }
970
971 return restricted;
972}
973
974struct module_info {
975 struct rb_node rb_node;
976 char *name;
977 u64 start;
978};
979
980static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
981{
982 struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
983 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
984 struct module_info *m;
985
986 while (*p != NULL) {
987 parent = *p;
988 m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
989 if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
990 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
991 else
992 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
993 }
994 rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
995 rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
996}
997
998static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
999{
1000 struct module_info *mi;
1001 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);
1002
1003 while (next) {
1004 mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
1005 next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
1006 rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
1007 zfree(&mi->name);
1008 free(mi);
1009 }
1010}
1011
1012static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
1013 struct rb_root *modules)
1014{
1015 struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;
1016
1017 while (n) {
1018 struct module_info *m;
1019 int cmp;
1020
1021 m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
1022 cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
1023 if (cmp < 0)
1024 n = n->rb_left;
1025 else if (cmp > 0)
1026 n = n->rb_right;
1027 else
1028 return m;
1029 }
1030
1031 return NULL;
1032}
1033
1034static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start,
1035 u64 size __maybe_unused)
1036{
1037 struct rb_root *modules = arg;
1038 struct module_info *mi;
1039
1040 mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
1041 if (!mi)
1042 return -ENOMEM;
1043
1044 mi->name = strdup(name);
1045 mi->start = start;
1046
1047 if (!mi->name) {
1048 free(mi);
1049 return -ENOMEM;
1050 }
1051
1052 add_module(mi, modules);
1053
1054 return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
1058{
1059 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
1060 return -1;
1061
1062 if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
1063 delete_modules(modules);
1064 return -1;
1065 }
1066
1067 return 0;
1068}
1069
1070int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
1071{
1072 struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
1073 struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
1074 struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
1075 struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
1076 int ret = -1;
1077
1078 if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
1079 return -1;
1080
1081 if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
1082 goto out_delete_from;
1083
1084 from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
1085 to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
1086 while (from_node) {
1087 if (!to_node)
1088 break;
1089
1090 from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
1091 to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
1092
1093 if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
1094 strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
1095 break;
1096
1097 from_node = rb_next(from_node);
1098 to_node = rb_next(to_node);
1099 }
1100
1101 if (!from_node && !to_node)
1102 ret = 0;
1103
1104 delete_modules(&to_modules);
1105out_delete_from:
1106 delete_modules(&from_modules);
1107
1108 return ret;
1109}
1110
1111static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct maps *kmaps)
1112{
1113 struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
1114 struct map *old_map;
1115 int err;
1116
1117 err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
1118 if (err)
1119 return err;
1120
1121 maps__for_each_entry(kmaps, old_map) {
1122 struct module_info *mi;
1123
1124 if (!__map__is_kmodule(old_map)) {
1125 continue;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
1129 mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
1130 if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
1131 err = -EINVAL;
1132 goto out;
1133 }
1134 }
1135out:
1136 delete_modules(&modules);
1137 return err;
1138}
1139
1140/*
1141 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1142 * directory.
1143 */
1144static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
1145 const char *base_name,
1146 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1147{
1148 char *name;
1149
1150 strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
1151 name = strrchr(filename, '/');
1152 if (!name)
1153 return false;
1154
1155 name += 1;
1156
1157 if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
1158 strcpy(name, base_name);
1159 return true;
1160 }
1161
1162 return false;
1163}
1164
1165static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1166 struct map *map)
1167{
1168 struct maps *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1169 char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];
1170
1171 if (!kmaps)
1172 return -EINVAL;
1173
1174 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
1175 kallsyms_filename))
1176 return -EINVAL;
1177
1178 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, kmaps))
1179 return -EINVAL;
1180
1181 return 0;
1182}
1183
1184static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1185 struct map *map)
1186{
1187 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1188
1189 if (!kmap)
1190 return -EINVAL;
1191
1192 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
1193 u64 start;
1194
1195 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1196 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name, &start))
1197 return -ENOENT;
1198 if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
1199 return -EINVAL;
1200 }
1201
1202 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
1203}
1204
1205struct kcore_mapfn_data {
1206 struct dso *dso;
1207 struct list_head maps;
1208};
1209
1210static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
1211{
1212 struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
1213 struct map *map;
1214
1215 map = map__new2(start, md->dso);
1216 if (map == NULL)
1217 return -ENOMEM;
1218
1219 map->end = map->start + len;
1220 map->pgoff = pgoff;
1221
1222 list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
1223
1224 return 0;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Merges map into maps by splitting the new map within the existing map
1229 * regions.
1230 */
1231int maps__merge_in(struct maps *kmaps, struct map *new_map)
1232{
1233 struct map *old_map;
1234 LIST_HEAD(merged);
1235
1236 maps__for_each_entry(kmaps, old_map) {
1237 /* no overload with this one */
1238 if (new_map->end < old_map->start ||
1239 new_map->start >= old_map->end)
1240 continue;
1241
1242 if (new_map->start < old_map->start) {
1243 /*
1244 * |new......
1245 * |old....
1246 */
1247 if (new_map->end < old_map->end) {
1248 /*
1249 * |new......| -> |new..|
1250 * |old....| -> |old....|
1251 */
1252 new_map->end = old_map->start;
1253 } else {
1254 /*
1255 * |new.............| -> |new..| |new..|
1256 * |old....| -> |old....|
1257 */
1258 struct map *m = map__clone(new_map);
1259
1260 if (!m)
1261 return -ENOMEM;
1262
1263 m->end = old_map->start;
1264 list_add_tail(&m->node, &merged);
1265 new_map->pgoff += old_map->end - new_map->start;
1266 new_map->start = old_map->end;
1267 }
1268 } else {
1269 /*
1270 * |new......
1271 * |old....
1272 */
1273 if (new_map->end < old_map->end) {
1274 /*
1275 * |new..| -> x
1276 * |old.........| -> |old.........|
1277 */
1278 map__put(new_map);
1279 new_map = NULL;
1280 break;
1281 } else {
1282 /*
1283 * |new......| -> |new...|
1284 * |old....| -> |old....|
1285 */
1286 new_map->pgoff += old_map->end - new_map->start;
1287 new_map->start = old_map->end;
1288 }
1289 }
1290 }
1291
1292 while (!list_empty(&merged)) {
1293 old_map = list_entry(merged.next, struct map, node);
1294 list_del_init(&old_map->node);
1295 maps__insert(kmaps, old_map);
1296 map__put(old_map);
1297 }
1298
1299 if (new_map) {
1300 maps__insert(kmaps, new_map);
1301 map__put(new_map);
1302 }
1303 return 0;
1304}
1305
1306static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1307 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1308{
1309 struct maps *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1310 struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
1311 struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL, *next;
1312 struct machine *machine;
1313 bool is_64_bit;
1314 int err, fd;
1315 char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
1316 u64 stext;
1317
1318 if (!kmaps)
1319 return -EINVAL;
1320
1321 machine = kmaps->machine;
1322
1323 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1324 if (!__map__is_kernel(map))
1325 return -EINVAL;
1326
1327 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
1328 kallsyms_filename))
1329 return -EINVAL;
1330
1331 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1332 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1333 return -EINVAL;
1334
1335 md.dso = dso;
1336 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
1337
1338 fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
1339 if (fd < 0) {
1340 pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
1341 kcore_filename);
1342 return -EINVAL;
1343 }
1344
1345 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1346 err = file__read_maps(fd, map->prot & PROT_EXEC, kcore_mapfn, &md,
1347 &is_64_bit);
1348 if (err)
1349 goto out_err;
1350 dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1351
1352 if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1353 err = -EINVAL;
1354 goto out_err;
1355 }
1356
1357 /* Remove old maps */
1358 maps__for_each_entry_safe(kmaps, old_map, next) {
1359 /*
1360 * We need to preserve eBPF maps even if they are
1361 * covered by kcore, because we need to access
1362 * eBPF dso for source data.
1363 */
1364 if (old_map != map && !__map__is_bpf_prog(old_map))
1365 maps__remove(kmaps, old_map);
1366 }
1367 machine->trampolines_mapped = false;
1368
1369 /* Find the kernel map using the '_stext' symbol */
1370 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename, "_stext", &stext)) {
1371 list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
1372 if (stext >= new_map->start && stext < new_map->end) {
1373 replacement_map = new_map;
1374 break;
1375 }
1376 }
1377 }
1378
1379 if (!replacement_map)
1380 replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1381
1382 /* Add new maps */
1383 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1384 new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1385 list_del_init(&new_map->node);
1386 if (new_map == replacement_map) {
1387 map->start = new_map->start;
1388 map->end = new_map->end;
1389 map->pgoff = new_map->pgoff;
1390 map->map_ip = new_map->map_ip;
1391 map->unmap_ip = new_map->unmap_ip;
1392 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1393 map__get(map);
1394 maps__remove(kmaps, map);
1395 maps__insert(kmaps, map);
1396 map__put(map);
1397 map__put(new_map);
1398 } else {
1399 /*
1400 * Merge kcore map into existing maps,
1401 * and ensure that current maps (eBPF)
1402 * stay intact.
1403 */
1404 if (maps__merge_in(kmaps, new_map))
1405 goto out_err;
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 if (machine__is(machine, "x86_64")) {
1410 u64 addr;
1411
1412 /*
1413 * If one of the corresponding symbols is there, assume the
1414 * entry trampoline maps are too.
1415 */
1416 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1417 ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE_NAME,
1418 &addr))
1419 machine->trampolines_mapped = true;
1420 }
1421
1422 /*
1423 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1424 * dso__data_read_addr().
1425 */
1426 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
1427 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1428 else
1429 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1430 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1431
1432 close(fd);
1433
1434 if (map->prot & PROT_EXEC)
1435 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
1436 else
1437 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
1438
1439 return 0;
1440
1441out_err:
1442 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1443 map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1444 list_del_init(&map->node);
1445 map__put(map);
1446 }
1447 close(fd);
1448 return -EINVAL;
1449}
1450
1451/*
1452 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1453 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1454 */
1455static int kallsyms__delta(struct kmap *kmap, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
1456{
1457 u64 addr;
1458
1459 if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
1460 return 0;
1461
1462 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(filename, kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name, &addr))
1463 return -1;
1464
1465 *delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
1466 return 0;
1467}
1468
1469int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1470 struct map *map, bool no_kcore)
1471{
1472 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1473 u64 delta = 0;
1474
1475 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1476 return -1;
1477
1478 if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps)
1479 return -1;
1480
1481 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename) < 0)
1482 return -1;
1483
1484 if (kallsyms__delta(kmap, filename, &delta))
1485 return -1;
1486
1487 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols, true);
1488 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols);
1489
1490 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
1491 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1492 else
1493 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1494
1495 if (!no_kcore && !dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
1496 return maps__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(kmap->kmaps, dso);
1497 else
1498 return maps__split_kallsyms(kmap->kmaps, dso, delta, map);
1499}
1500
1501int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1502 struct map *map)
1503{
1504 return __dso__load_kallsyms(dso, filename, map, false);
1505}
1506
1507static int dso__load_perf_map(const char *map_path, struct dso *dso)
1508{
1509 char *line = NULL;
1510 size_t n;
1511 FILE *file;
1512 int nr_syms = 0;
1513
1514 file = fopen(map_path, "r");
1515 if (file == NULL)
1516 goto out_failure;
1517
1518 while (!feof(file)) {
1519 u64 start, size;
1520 struct symbol *sym;
1521 int line_len, len;
1522
1523 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1524 if (line_len < 0)
1525 break;
1526
1527 if (!line)
1528 goto out_failure;
1529
1530 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1531
1532 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
1533
1534 len++;
1535 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1536 continue;
1537
1538 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
1539
1540 len++;
1541 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1542 continue;
1543
1544 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC, line + len);
1545
1546 if (sym == NULL)
1547 goto out_delete_line;
1548
1549 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols, sym);
1550 nr_syms++;
1551 }
1552
1553 free(line);
1554 fclose(file);
1555
1556 return nr_syms;
1557
1558out_delete_line:
1559 free(line);
1560out_failure:
1561 return -1;
1562}
1563
1564#ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
1565#define PACKAGE 'perf'
1566#include <bfd.h>
1567
1568static int bfd_symbols__cmpvalue(const void *a, const void *b)
1569{
1570 const asymbol *as = *(const asymbol **)a, *bs = *(const asymbol **)b;
1571
1572 if (bfd_asymbol_value(as) != bfd_asymbol_value(bs))
1573 return bfd_asymbol_value(as) - bfd_asymbol_value(bs);
1574
1575 return bfd_asymbol_name(as)[0] - bfd_asymbol_name(bs)[0];
1576}
1577
1578static int bfd2elf_binding(asymbol *symbol)
1579{
1580 if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
1581 return STB_WEAK;
1582 if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1583 return STB_GLOBAL;
1584 if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1585 return STB_LOCAL;
1586 return -1;
1587}
1588
1589int dso__load_bfd_symbols(struct dso *dso, const char *debugfile)
1590{
1591 int err = -1;
1592 long symbols_size, symbols_count, i;
1593 asection *section;
1594 asymbol **symbols, *sym;
1595 struct symbol *symbol;
1596 bfd *abfd;
1597 u64 start, len;
1598
1599 abfd = bfd_openr(debugfile, NULL);
1600 if (!abfd)
1601 return -1;
1602
1603 if (!bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object)) {
1604 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s bfd file.\n", __func__,
1605 dso->long_name);
1606 goto out_close;
1607 }
1608
1609 if (bfd_get_flavour(abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1610 goto out_close;
1611
1612 symbols_size = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd);
1613 if (symbols_size == 0) {
1614 bfd_close(abfd);
1615 return 0;
1616 }
1617
1618 if (symbols_size < 0)
1619 goto out_close;
1620
1621 symbols = malloc(symbols_size);
1622 if (!symbols)
1623 goto out_close;
1624
1625 symbols_count = bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, symbols);
1626 if (symbols_count < 0)
1627 goto out_free;
1628
1629 section = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, ".text");
1630 if (section) {
1631 for (i = 0; i < symbols_count; ++i) {
1632 if (!strcmp(bfd_asymbol_name(symbols[i]), "__ImageBase") ||
1633 !strcmp(bfd_asymbol_name(symbols[i]), "__image_base__"))
1634 break;
1635 }
1636 if (i < symbols_count) {
1637 /* PE symbols can only have 4 bytes, so use .text high bits */
1638 dso->text_offset = section->vma - (u32)section->vma;
1639 dso->text_offset += (u32)bfd_asymbol_value(symbols[i]);
1640 } else {
1641 dso->text_offset = section->vma - section->filepos;
1642 }
1643 }
1644
1645 qsort(symbols, symbols_count, sizeof(asymbol *), bfd_symbols__cmpvalue);
1646
1647#ifdef bfd_get_section
1648#define bfd_asymbol_section bfd_get_section
1649#endif
1650 for (i = 0; i < symbols_count; ++i) {
1651 sym = symbols[i];
1652 section = bfd_asymbol_section(sym);
1653 if (bfd2elf_binding(sym) < 0)
1654 continue;
1655
1656 while (i + 1 < symbols_count &&
1657 bfd_asymbol_section(symbols[i + 1]) == section &&
1658 bfd2elf_binding(symbols[i + 1]) < 0)
1659 i++;
1660
1661 if (i + 1 < symbols_count &&
1662 bfd_asymbol_section(symbols[i + 1]) == section)
1663 len = symbols[i + 1]->value - sym->value;
1664 else
1665 len = section->size - sym->value;
1666
1667 start = bfd_asymbol_value(sym) - dso->text_offset;
1668 symbol = symbol__new(start, len, bfd2elf_binding(sym), STT_FUNC,
1669 bfd_asymbol_name(sym));
1670 if (!symbol)
1671 goto out_free;
1672
1673 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols, symbol);
1674 }
1675#ifdef bfd_get_section
1676#undef bfd_asymbol_section
1677#endif
1678
1679 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols, false);
1680 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols);
1681 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
1682
1683 err = 0;
1684out_free:
1685 free(symbols);
1686out_close:
1687 bfd_close(abfd);
1688 return err;
1689}
1690#endif
1691
1692static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
1693 enum dso_binary_type type)
1694{
1695 switch (type) {
1696 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
1697 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
1698 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1699 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1700 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1701 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1702 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
1703 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
1704 return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__USER;
1705
1706 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
1707 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
1708 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
1709 return dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL;
1710
1711 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
1712 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
1713 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
1714 return dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST;
1715
1716 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1717 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
1718 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1719 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
1720 /*
1721 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1722 * creating a module dso in machine__addnew_module_map().
1723 */
1724 return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;
1725
1726 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1727 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO:
1728 return true;
1729
1730 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO:
1731 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE:
1732 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL:
1733 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
1734 default:
1735 return false;
1736 }
1737}
1738
1739/* Checks for the existence of the perf-<pid>.map file in two different
1740 * locations. First, if the process is a separate mount namespace, check in
1741 * that namespace using the pid of the innermost pid namespace. If's not in a
1742 * namespace, or the file can't be found there, try in the mount namespace of
1743 * the tracing process using our view of its pid.
1744 */
1745static int dso__find_perf_map(char *filebuf, size_t bufsz,
1746 struct nsinfo **nsip)
1747{
1748 struct nscookie nsc;
1749 struct nsinfo *nsi;
1750 struct nsinfo *nnsi;
1751 int rc = -1;
1752
1753 nsi = *nsip;
1754
1755 if (nsinfo__need_setns(nsi)) {
1756 snprintf(filebuf, bufsz, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsinfo__nstgid(nsi));
1757 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
1758 rc = access(filebuf, R_OK);
1759 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1760 if (rc == 0)
1761 return rc;
1762 }
1763
1764 nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
1765 if (nnsi) {
1766 nsinfo__put(nsi);
1767
1768 nsinfo__clear_need_setns(nnsi);
1769 snprintf(filebuf, bufsz, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsinfo__tgid(nnsi));
1770 *nsip = nnsi;
1771 rc = 0;
1772 }
1773
1774 return rc;
1775}
1776
1777int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1778{
1779 char *name;
1780 int ret = -1;
1781 u_int i;
1782 struct machine *machine = NULL;
1783 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1784 int ss_pos = 0;
1785 struct symsrc ss_[2];
1786 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1787 bool kmod;
1788 bool perfmap;
1789 struct build_id bid;
1790 struct nscookie nsc;
1791 char newmapname[PATH_MAX];
1792 const char *map_path = dso->long_name;
1793
1794 mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
1795 perfmap = strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0;
1796 if (perfmap) {
1797 if (dso->nsinfo && (dso__find_perf_map(newmapname,
1798 sizeof(newmapname), &dso->nsinfo) == 0)) {
1799 map_path = newmapname;
1800 }
1801 }
1802
1803 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso->nsinfo, &nsc);
1804
1805 /* check again under the dso->lock */
1806 if (dso__loaded(dso)) {
1807 ret = 1;
1808 goto out;
1809 }
1810
1811 kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1812 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
1813 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE ||
1814 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
1815
1816 if (dso->kernel && !kmod) {
1817 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL)
1818 ret = dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map);
1819 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
1820 ret = dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map);
1821
1822 machine = map__kmaps(map)->machine;
1823 if (machine__is(machine, "x86_64"))
1824 machine__map_x86_64_entry_trampolines(machine, dso);
1825 goto out;
1826 }
1827
1828 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1829
1830 if (perfmap) {
1831 ret = dso__load_perf_map(map_path, dso);
1832 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1833 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1834 goto out;
1835 }
1836
1837 if (machine)
1838 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1839
1840 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1841 if (!name)
1842 goto out;
1843
1844 /*
1845 * Read the build id if possible. This is required for
1846 * DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO to work
1847 */
1848 if (!dso->has_build_id &&
1849 is_regular_file(dso->long_name)) {
1850 __symbol__join_symfs(name, PATH_MAX, dso->long_name);
1851 if (filename__read_build_id(name, &bid) > 0)
1852 dso__set_build_id(dso, &bid);
1853 }
1854
1855 /*
1856 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1857 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1858 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1859 */
1860 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1861 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1862 bool next_slot = false;
1863 bool is_reg;
1864 bool nsexit;
1865 int bfdrc = -1;
1866 int sirc = -1;
1867
1868 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1869
1870 nsexit = (symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE ||
1871 symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO);
1872
1873 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
1874 continue;
1875
1876 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
1877 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1878 continue;
1879
1880 if (nsexit)
1881 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1882
1883 is_reg = is_regular_file(name);
1884 if (!is_reg && errno == ENOENT && dso->nsinfo) {
1885 char *new_name = filename_with_chroot(dso->nsinfo->pid,
1886 name);
1887 if (new_name) {
1888 is_reg = is_regular_file(new_name);
1889 strlcpy(name, new_name, PATH_MAX);
1890 free(new_name);
1891 }
1892 }
1893
1894#ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
1895 if (is_reg)
1896 bfdrc = dso__load_bfd_symbols(dso, name);
1897#endif
1898 if (is_reg && bfdrc < 0)
1899 sirc = symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type);
1900
1901 if (nsexit)
1902 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso->nsinfo, &nsc);
1903
1904 if (bfdrc == 0) {
1905 ret = 0;
1906 break;
1907 }
1908
1909 if (!is_reg || sirc < 0)
1910 continue;
1911
1912 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1913 syms_ss = ss;
1914 next_slot = true;
1915 if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
1916 dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1917 }
1918
1919 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1920 runtime_ss = ss;
1921 next_slot = true;
1922 }
1923
1924 if (next_slot) {
1925 ss_pos++;
1926
1927 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1928 break;
1929 } else {
1930 symsrc__destroy(ss);
1931 }
1932
1933 }
1934
1935 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1936 goto out_free;
1937
1938 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1939 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1940 }
1941
1942 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1943 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1944 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1945
1946 if (syms_ss)
1947 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, kmod);
1948 else
1949 ret = -1;
1950
1951 if (ret > 0) {
1952 int nr_plt;
1953
1954 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss);
1955 if (nr_plt > 0)
1956 ret += nr_plt;
1957 }
1958
1959 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1960 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1961out_free:
1962 free(name);
1963 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1964 ret = 0;
1965out:
1966 dso__set_loaded(dso);
1967 mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
1968 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1969
1970 return ret;
1971}
1972
1973static int map__strcmp(const void *a, const void *b)
1974{
1975 const struct map *ma = *(const struct map **)a, *mb = *(const struct map **)b;
1976 return strcmp(ma->dso->short_name, mb->dso->short_name);
1977}
1978
1979static int map__strcmp_name(const void *name, const void *b)
1980{
1981 const struct map *map = *(const struct map **)b;
1982 return strcmp(name, map->dso->short_name);
1983}
1984
1985void __maps__sort_by_name(struct maps *maps)
1986{
1987 qsort(maps->maps_by_name, maps->nr_maps, sizeof(struct map *), map__strcmp);
1988}
1989
1990static int map__groups__sort_by_name_from_rbtree(struct maps *maps)
1991{
1992 struct map *map;
1993 struct map **maps_by_name = realloc(maps->maps_by_name, maps->nr_maps * sizeof(map));
1994 int i = 0;
1995
1996 if (maps_by_name == NULL)
1997 return -1;
1998
1999 maps->maps_by_name = maps_by_name;
2000 maps->nr_maps_allocated = maps->nr_maps;
2001
2002 maps__for_each_entry(maps, map)
2003 maps_by_name[i++] = map;
2004
2005 __maps__sort_by_name(maps);
2006 return 0;
2007}
2008
2009static struct map *__maps__find_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name)
2010{
2011 struct map **mapp;
2012
2013 if (maps->maps_by_name == NULL &&
2014 map__groups__sort_by_name_from_rbtree(maps))
2015 return NULL;
2016
2017 mapp = bsearch(name, maps->maps_by_name, maps->nr_maps, sizeof(*mapp), map__strcmp_name);
2018 if (mapp)
2019 return *mapp;
2020 return NULL;
2021}
2022
2023struct map *maps__find_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name)
2024{
2025 struct map *map;
2026
2027 down_read(&maps->lock);
2028
2029 if (maps->last_search_by_name && strcmp(maps->last_search_by_name->dso->short_name, name) == 0) {
2030 map = maps->last_search_by_name;
2031 goto out_unlock;
2032 }
2033 /*
2034 * If we have maps->maps_by_name, then the name isn't in the rbtree,
2035 * as maps->maps_by_name mirrors the rbtree when lookups by name are
2036 * made.
2037 */
2038 map = __maps__find_by_name(maps, name);
2039 if (map || maps->maps_by_name != NULL)
2040 goto out_unlock;
2041
2042 /* Fallback to traversing the rbtree... */
2043 maps__for_each_entry(maps, map)
2044 if (strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0) {
2045 maps->last_search_by_name = map;
2046 goto out_unlock;
2047 }
2048
2049 map = NULL;
2050
2051out_unlock:
2052 up_read(&maps->lock);
2053 return map;
2054}
2055
2056int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2057 const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated)
2058{
2059 int err = -1;
2060 struct symsrc ss;
2061 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
2062 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
2063
2064 if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
2065 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
2066 else
2067 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
2068
2069 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
2070 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
2071 else
2072 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
2073
2074 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
2075 return -1;
2076
2077 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, 0);
2078 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
2079
2080 if (err > 0) {
2081 if (dso->kernel == DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST)
2082 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
2083 else
2084 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
2085 dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
2086 dso__set_loaded(dso);
2087 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
2088 }
2089
2090 return err;
2091}
2092
2093int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
2094{
2095 int i, err = 0;
2096 char *filename = NULL;
2097
2098 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
2099 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
2100
2101 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
2102 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false);
2103 if (err > 0)
2104 goto out;
2105 }
2106
2107 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
2108 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
2109 if (filename != NULL) {
2110 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true);
2111 if (err > 0)
2112 goto out;
2113 free(filename);
2114 }
2115out:
2116 return err;
2117}
2118
2119static bool visible_dir_filter(const char *name, struct dirent *d)
2120{
2121 if (d->d_type != DT_DIR)
2122 return false;
2123 return lsdir_no_dot_filter(name, d);
2124}
2125
2126static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
2127{
2128 char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
2129 int ret = -1;
2130 struct strlist *dirs;
2131 struct str_node *nd;
2132
2133 dirs = lsdir(dir, visible_dir_filter);
2134 if (!dirs)
2135 return -1;
2136
2137 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, dirs) {
2138 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
2139 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, nd->s);
2140 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
2141 strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
2142 ret = 0;
2143 break;
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 strlist__delete(dirs);
2148
2149 return ret;
2150}
2151
2152/*
2153 * Use open(O_RDONLY) to check readability directly instead of access(R_OK)
2154 * since access(R_OK) only checks with real UID/GID but open() use effective
2155 * UID/GID and actual capabilities (e.g. /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO).
2156 */
2157static bool filename__readable(const char *file)
2158{
2159 int fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
2160 if (fd < 0)
2161 return false;
2162 close(fd);
2163 return true;
2164}
2165
2166static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
2167{
2168 struct build_id bid;
2169 char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
2170 bool is_host = false;
2171 char path[PATH_MAX];
2172
2173 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
2174 /*
2175 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
2176 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
2177 */
2178 goto proc_kallsyms;
2179 }
2180
2181 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", &bid) == 0)
2182 is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, &bid);
2183
2184 /* Try a fast path for /proc/kallsyms if possible */
2185 if (is_host) {
2186 /*
2187 * Do not check the build-id cache, unless we know we cannot use
2188 * /proc/kcore or module maps don't match to /proc/kallsyms.
2189 * To check readability of /proc/kcore, do not use access(R_OK)
2190 * since /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO to read and access
2191 * can't check it.
2192 */
2193 if (filename__readable("/proc/kcore") &&
2194 !validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
2195 goto proc_kallsyms;
2196 }
2197
2198 build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
2199
2200 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
2201 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/%s",
2202 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KCORE, sbuild_id);
2203
2204 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
2205 return strdup(path);
2206
2207 /* Use current /proc/kallsyms if possible */
2208 if (is_host) {
2209proc_kallsyms:
2210 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
2211 }
2212
2213 /* Finally, find a cache of kallsyms */
2214 if (!build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(sbuild_id, path, sizeof(path))) {
2215 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
2216 sbuild_id);
2217 return NULL;
2218 }
2219
2220 return strdup(path);
2221}
2222
2223static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
2224{
2225 int err;
2226 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
2227 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
2228 char *filename = NULL;
2229
2230 /*
2231 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
2232 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2233 *
2234 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
2235 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
2236 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
2237 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
2238 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
2239 *
2240 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
2241 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
2242 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
2243 * match.
2244 */
2245 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
2246 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
2247 goto do_kallsyms;
2248 }
2249
2250 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
2251 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, false);
2252 }
2253
2254 /*
2255 * Before checking on common vmlinux locations, check if it's
2256 * stored as standard build id binary (not kallsyms) under
2257 * .debug cache.
2258 */
2259 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
2260 filename = __dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false, false);
2261 if (filename != NULL) {
2262 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true);
2263 if (err > 0)
2264 return err;
2265 free(filename);
2266 }
2267
2268 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
2269 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map);
2270 if (err > 0)
2271 return err;
2272 }
2273
2274 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
2275 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2276 return -1;
2277
2278 kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
2279 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
2280 return -1;
2281
2282 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
2283
2284do_kallsyms:
2285 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map);
2286 if (err > 0)
2287 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2288 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
2289
2290 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
2291 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
2292 dso__set_long_name(dso, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, false);
2293 map__fixup_start(map);
2294 map__fixup_end(map);
2295 }
2296
2297 return err;
2298}
2299
2300static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
2301{
2302 int err;
2303 const char *kallsyms_filename;
2304 struct machine *machine = map__kmaps(map)->machine;
2305 char path[PATH_MAX];
2306
2307 if (machine->kallsyms_filename) {
2308 kallsyms_filename = machine->kallsyms_filename;
2309 } else if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
2310 /*
2311 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2312 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2313 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2314 */
2315 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
2316 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
2317 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
2318 false);
2319 return err;
2320 }
2321
2322 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
2323 if (!kallsyms_filename)
2324 return -1;
2325 } else {
2326 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
2327 kallsyms_filename = path;
2328 }
2329
2330 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map);
2331 if (err > 0)
2332 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2333 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
2334 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
2335 dso__set_long_name(dso, machine->mmap_name, false);
2336 map__fixup_start(map);
2337 map__fixup_end(map);
2338 }
2339
2340 return err;
2341}
2342
2343static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2344{
2345 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
2346 zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
2347 vmlinux_path__nr_entries = 0;
2348
2349 zfree(&vmlinux_path);
2350}
2351
2352static const char * const vmlinux_paths[] = {
2353 "vmlinux",
2354 "/boot/vmlinux"
2355};
2356
2357static const char * const vmlinux_paths_upd[] = {
2358 "/boot/vmlinux-%s",
2359 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
2360 "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux",
2361 "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2362 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug"
2363};
2364
2365static int vmlinux_path__add(const char *new_entry)
2366{
2367 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(new_entry);
2368 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2369 return -1;
2370 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2371
2372 return 0;
2373}
2374
2375static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_env *env)
2376{
2377 struct utsname uts;
2378 char bf[PATH_MAX];
2379 char *kernel_version;
2380 unsigned int i;
2381
2382 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths) +
2383 ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd)));
2384 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
2385 return -1;
2386
2387 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths); i++)
2388 if (vmlinux_path__add(vmlinux_paths[i]) < 0)
2389 goto out_fail;
2390
2391 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
2392 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2393 return 0;
2394
2395 if (env) {
2396 kernel_version = env->os_release;
2397 } else {
2398 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
2399 goto out_fail;
2400
2401 kernel_version = uts.release;
2402 }
2403
2404 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd); i++) {
2405 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), vmlinux_paths_upd[i], kernel_version);
2406 if (vmlinux_path__add(bf) < 0)
2407 goto out_fail;
2408 }
2409
2410 return 0;
2411
2412out_fail:
2413 vmlinux_path__exit();
2414 return -1;
2415}
2416
2417int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
2418 const char *list_name)
2419{
2420 if (list_str == NULL)
2421 return 0;
2422
2423 *list = strlist__new(list_str, NULL);
2424 if (!*list) {
2425 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2426 return -1;
2427 }
2428
2429 symbol_conf.has_filter = true;
2430 return 0;
2431}
2432
2433int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
2434 const char *list_name)
2435{
2436 if (list_str == NULL)
2437 return 0;
2438
2439 *list = intlist__new(list_str);
2440 if (!*list) {
2441 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2442 return -1;
2443 }
2444 return 0;
2445}
2446
2447static int setup_addrlist(struct intlist **addr_list, struct strlist *sym_list)
2448{
2449 struct str_node *pos, *tmp;
2450 unsigned long val;
2451 char *sep;
2452 const char *end;
2453 int i = 0, err;
2454
2455 *addr_list = intlist__new(NULL);
2456 if (!*addr_list)
2457 return -1;
2458
2459 strlist__for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, sym_list) {
2460 errno = 0;
2461 val = strtoul(pos->s, &sep, 16);
2462 if (errno || (sep == pos->s))
2463 continue;
2464
2465 if (*sep != '\0') {
2466 end = pos->s + strlen(pos->s) - 1;
2467 while (end >= sep && isspace(*end))
2468 end--;
2469
2470 if (end >= sep)
2471 continue;
2472 }
2473
2474 err = intlist__add(*addr_list, val);
2475 if (err)
2476 break;
2477
2478 strlist__remove(sym_list, pos);
2479 i++;
2480 }
2481
2482 if (i == 0) {
2483 intlist__delete(*addr_list);
2484 *addr_list = NULL;
2485 }
2486
2487 return 0;
2488}
2489
2490static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2491{
2492 bool value = false;
2493 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2494
2495 if (fp != NULL) {
2496 char line[8];
2497
2498 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
2499 value = perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYSLOG) ?
2500 (atoi(line) >= 2) :
2501 (atoi(line) != 0);
2502
2503 fclose(fp);
2504 }
2505
2506 /* Per kernel/kallsyms.c:
2507 * we also restrict when perf_event_paranoid > 1 w/o CAP_SYSLOG
2508 */
2509 if (perf_event_paranoid() > 1 && !perf_cap__capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
2510 value = true;
2511
2512 return value;
2513}
2514
2515int symbol__annotation_init(void)
2516{
2517 if (symbol_conf.init_annotation)
2518 return 0;
2519
2520 if (symbol_conf.initialized) {
2521 pr_err("Annotation needs to be init before symbol__init()\n");
2522 return -1;
2523 }
2524
2525 symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(struct annotation);
2526 symbol_conf.init_annotation = true;
2527 return 0;
2528}
2529
2530int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env)
2531{
2532 const char *symfs;
2533
2534 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
2535 return 0;
2536
2537 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
2538
2539 symbol__elf_init();
2540
2541 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
2542 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
2543 sizeof(struct symbol));
2544
2545 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
2546 return -1;
2547
2548 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
2549 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2550 return -1;
2551 }
2552
2553 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
2554 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
2555 return -1;
2556
2557 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
2558 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
2559 goto out_free_dso_list;
2560
2561 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.pid_list,
2562 symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid") < 0)
2563 goto out_free_comm_list;
2564
2565 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.tid_list,
2566 symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid") < 0)
2567 goto out_free_pid_list;
2568
2569 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
2570 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2571 goto out_free_tid_list;
2572
2573 if (symbol_conf.sym_list &&
2574 setup_addrlist(&symbol_conf.addr_list, symbol_conf.sym_list) < 0)
2575 goto out_free_sym_list;
2576
2577 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.bt_stop_list,
2578 symbol_conf.bt_stop_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2579 goto out_free_sym_list;
2580
2581 /*
2582 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2583 * reset here for simplicity.
2584 */
2585 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
2586 if (symfs == NULL)
2587 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
2588 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
2589 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
2590 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
2591 free((void *)symfs);
2592
2593 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2594
2595 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
2596 return 0;
2597
2598out_free_sym_list:
2599 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2600 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.addr_list);
2601out_free_tid_list:
2602 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2603out_free_pid_list:
2604 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2605out_free_comm_list:
2606 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2607out_free_dso_list:
2608 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2609 return -1;
2610}
2611
2612void symbol__exit(void)
2613{
2614 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
2615 return;
2616 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.bt_stop_list);
2617 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2618 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2619 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2620 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2621 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2622 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.addr_list);
2623 vmlinux_path__exit();
2624 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2625 symbol_conf.bt_stop_list = NULL;
2626 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2627}
2628
2629int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
2630 const char *dir, int unset __maybe_unused)
2631{
2632 char *bf = NULL;
2633 int ret;
2634
2635 symbol_conf.symfs = strdup(dir);
2636 if (symbol_conf.symfs == NULL)
2637 return -ENOMEM;
2638
2639 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given, and
2640 * config buildid dir to symfs/.debug
2641 */
2642 ret = asprintf(&bf, "%s/%s", dir, ".debug");
2643 if (ret < 0)
2644 return -ENOMEM;
2645
2646 set_buildid_dir(bf);
2647
2648 free(bf);
2649 return 0;
2650}
2651
2652struct mem_info *mem_info__get(struct mem_info *mi)
2653{
2654 if (mi)
2655 refcount_inc(&mi->refcnt);
2656 return mi;
2657}
2658
2659void mem_info__put(struct mem_info *mi)
2660{
2661 if (mi && refcount_dec_and_test(&mi->refcnt))
2662 free(mi);
2663}
2664
2665struct mem_info *mem_info__new(void)
2666{
2667 struct mem_info *mi = zalloc(sizeof(*mi));
2668
2669 if (mi)
2670 refcount_set(&mi->refcnt, 1);
2671 return mi;
2672}
2673
2674/*
2675 * Checks that user supplied symbol kernel files are accessible because
2676 * the default mechanism for accessing elf files fails silently. i.e. if
2677 * debug syms for a build ID aren't found perf carries on normally. When
2678 * they are user supplied we should assume that the user doesn't want to
2679 * silently fail.
2680 */
2681int symbol__validate_sym_arguments(void)
2682{
2683 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
2684 access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
2685 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
2686 return -EINVAL;
2687 }
2688 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
2689 access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
2690 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
2691 return -EINVAL;
2692 }
2693 return 0;
2694}