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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  4 */
  5
  6#include <linux/fs_context.h>
  7#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  8#include <linux/module.h>
  9#include <linux/init.h>
 10#include <linux/time.h>
 11#include <linux/mount.h>
 12#include <linux/cred.h>
 13#include <linux/statfs.h>
 14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 16#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 17#include <linux/iversion.h>
 18#include <linux/nls.h>
 19#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 20#include <linux/magic.h>
 21
 22#include "exfat_raw.h"
 23#include "exfat_fs.h"
 24
 25static char exfat_default_iocharset[] = CONFIG_EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET;
 26static struct kmem_cache *exfat_inode_cachep;
 27
 28static void exfat_free_iocharset(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi)
 29{
 30	if (sbi->options.iocharset != exfat_default_iocharset)
 31		kfree(sbi->options.iocharset);
 32}
 33
 34static void exfat_delayed_free(struct rcu_head *p)
 35{
 36	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = container_of(p, struct exfat_sb_info, rcu);
 37
 38	unload_nls(sbi->nls_io);
 39	exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
 40	exfat_free_upcase_table(sbi);
 41	kfree(sbi);
 42}
 43
 44static void exfat_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 45{
 46	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
 47
 48	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 49	exfat_free_bitmap(sbi);
 50	brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
 51	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 52
 53	call_rcu(&sbi->rcu, exfat_delayed_free);
 54}
 55
 56static int exfat_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 57{
 58	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
 59	int err = 0;
 60
 61	if (!wait)
 62		return 0;
 63
 64	/* If there are some dirty buffers in the bdev inode */
 65	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 66	sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
 67	if (exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb))
 68		err = -EIO;
 69	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 70	return err;
 71}
 72
 73static int exfat_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 74{
 75	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 76	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
 77	unsigned long long id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 78
 79	if (sbi->used_clusters == EXFAT_CLUSTERS_UNTRACKED) {
 80		mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
 81		if (exfat_count_used_clusters(sb, &sbi->used_clusters)) {
 82			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 83			return -EIO;
 84		}
 85		mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 86	}
 87
 88	buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
 89	buf->f_bsize = sbi->cluster_size;
 90	buf->f_blocks = sbi->num_clusters - 2; /* clu 0 & 1 */
 91	buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - sbi->used_clusters;
 92	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
 93	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
 94	/* Unicode utf16 255 characters */
 95	buf->f_namelen = EXFAT_MAX_FILE_LEN * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE;
 96	return 0;
 97}
 98
 99static int exfat_set_vol_flags(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short new_flags)
100{
101	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
102	struct boot_sector *p_boot = (struct boot_sector *)sbi->boot_bh->b_data;
103
104	/* retain persistent-flags */
105	new_flags |= sbi->vol_flags_persistent;
106
107	/* flags are not changed */
108	if (sbi->vol_flags == new_flags)
109		return 0;
110
111	sbi->vol_flags = new_flags;
112
113	/* skip updating volume dirty flag,
114	 * if this volume has been mounted with read-only
115	 */
116	if (sb_rdonly(sb))
117		return 0;
118
119	p_boot->vol_flags = cpu_to_le16(new_flags);
120
121	set_buffer_uptodate(sbi->boot_bh);
122	mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->boot_bh);
123
124	__sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->boot_bh, REQ_SYNC | REQ_FUA | REQ_PREFLUSH);
125
126	return 0;
127}
128
129int exfat_set_volume_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
130{
131	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
132
133	return exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, sbi->vol_flags | VOLUME_DIRTY);
134}
135
136int exfat_clear_volume_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
137{
138	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
139
140	return exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, sbi->vol_flags & ~VOLUME_DIRTY);
141}
142
143static int exfat_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
144{
145	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
146	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
147	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
148
149	/* Show partition info */
150	if (!uid_eq(opts->fs_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
151		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
152				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->fs_uid));
153	if (!gid_eq(opts->fs_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
154		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
155				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->fs_gid));
156	seq_printf(m, ",fmask=%04o,dmask=%04o", opts->fs_fmask, opts->fs_dmask);
157	if (opts->allow_utime)
158		seq_printf(m, ",allow_utime=%04o", opts->allow_utime);
159	if (opts->utf8)
160		seq_puts(m, ",iocharset=utf8");
161	else if (sbi->nls_io)
162		seq_printf(m, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
163	if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_CONT)
164		seq_puts(m, ",errors=continue");
165	else if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
166		seq_puts(m, ",errors=panic");
167	else
168		seq_puts(m, ",errors=remount-ro");
169	if (opts->discard)
170		seq_puts(m, ",discard");
171	if (opts->keep_last_dots)
172		seq_puts(m, ",keep_last_dots");
173	if (opts->sys_tz)
174		seq_puts(m, ",sys_tz");
175	else if (opts->time_offset)
176		seq_printf(m, ",time_offset=%d", opts->time_offset);
177	return 0;
178}
179
180static struct inode *exfat_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
181{
182	struct exfat_inode_info *ei;
183
184	ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, exfat_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
185	if (!ei)
186		return NULL;
187
188	init_rwsem(&ei->truncate_lock);
189	return &ei->vfs_inode;
190}
191
192static void exfat_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
193{
194	kmem_cache_free(exfat_inode_cachep, EXFAT_I(inode));
195}
196
197static const struct super_operations exfat_sops = {
198	.alloc_inode	= exfat_alloc_inode,
199	.free_inode	= exfat_free_inode,
200	.write_inode	= exfat_write_inode,
201	.evict_inode	= exfat_evict_inode,
202	.put_super	= exfat_put_super,
203	.sync_fs	= exfat_sync_fs,
204	.statfs		= exfat_statfs,
205	.show_options	= exfat_show_options,
206};
207
208enum {
209	Opt_uid,
210	Opt_gid,
211	Opt_umask,
212	Opt_dmask,
213	Opt_fmask,
214	Opt_allow_utime,
215	Opt_charset,
216	Opt_errors,
217	Opt_discard,
218	Opt_keep_last_dots,
219	Opt_sys_tz,
220	Opt_time_offset,
221
222	/* Deprecated options */
223	Opt_utf8,
224	Opt_debug,
225	Opt_namecase,
226	Opt_codepage,
227};
228
229static const struct constant_table exfat_param_enums[] = {
230	{ "continue",		EXFAT_ERRORS_CONT },
231	{ "panic",		EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC },
232	{ "remount-ro",		EXFAT_ERRORS_RO },
233	{}
234};
235
236static const struct fs_parameter_spec exfat_parameters[] = {
237	fsparam_u32("uid",			Opt_uid),
238	fsparam_u32("gid",			Opt_gid),
239	fsparam_u32oct("umask",			Opt_umask),
240	fsparam_u32oct("dmask",			Opt_dmask),
241	fsparam_u32oct("fmask",			Opt_fmask),
242	fsparam_u32oct("allow_utime",		Opt_allow_utime),
243	fsparam_string("iocharset",		Opt_charset),
244	fsparam_enum("errors",			Opt_errors, exfat_param_enums),
245	fsparam_flag("discard",			Opt_discard),
246	fsparam_flag("keep_last_dots",		Opt_keep_last_dots),
247	fsparam_flag("sys_tz",			Opt_sys_tz),
248	fsparam_s32("time_offset",		Opt_time_offset),
249	__fsparam(NULL, "utf8",			Opt_utf8, fs_param_deprecated,
250		  NULL),
251	__fsparam(NULL, "debug",		Opt_debug, fs_param_deprecated,
252		  NULL),
253	__fsparam(fs_param_is_u32, "namecase",	Opt_namecase,
254		  fs_param_deprecated, NULL),
255	__fsparam(fs_param_is_u32, "codepage",	Opt_codepage,
256		  fs_param_deprecated, NULL),
257	{}
258};
259
260static int exfat_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
261{
262	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
263	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
264	struct fs_parse_result result;
265	int opt;
266
267	opt = fs_parse(fc, exfat_parameters, param, &result);
268	if (opt < 0)
269		return opt;
270
271	switch (opt) {
272	case Opt_uid:
273		opts->fs_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
274		break;
275	case Opt_gid:
276		opts->fs_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
277		break;
278	case Opt_umask:
279		opts->fs_fmask = result.uint_32;
280		opts->fs_dmask = result.uint_32;
281		break;
282	case Opt_dmask:
283		opts->fs_dmask = result.uint_32;
284		break;
285	case Opt_fmask:
286		opts->fs_fmask = result.uint_32;
287		break;
288	case Opt_allow_utime:
289		opts->allow_utime = result.uint_32 & 0022;
290		break;
291	case Opt_charset:
292		exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
293		opts->iocharset = param->string;
294		param->string = NULL;
295		break;
296	case Opt_errors:
297		opts->errors = result.uint_32;
298		break;
299	case Opt_discard:
300		opts->discard = 1;
301		break;
302	case Opt_keep_last_dots:
303		opts->keep_last_dots = 1;
304		break;
305	case Opt_sys_tz:
306		opts->sys_tz = 1;
307		break;
308	case Opt_time_offset:
309		/*
310		 * Make the limit 24 just in case someone invents something
311		 * unusual.
312		 */
313		if (result.int_32 < -24 * 60 || result.int_32 > 24 * 60)
314			return -EINVAL;
315		opts->time_offset = result.int_32;
316		break;
317	case Opt_utf8:
318	case Opt_debug:
319	case Opt_namecase:
320	case Opt_codepage:
321		break;
322	default:
323		return -EINVAL;
324	}
325
326	return 0;
327}
328
329static void exfat_hash_init(struct super_block *sb)
330{
331	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
332	int i;
333
334	spin_lock_init(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
335	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_HASH_SIZE; i++)
336		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->inode_hashtable[i]);
337}
338
339static int exfat_read_root(struct inode *inode)
340{
341	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
342	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
343	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
344	struct exfat_chain cdir;
345	int num_subdirs, num_clu = 0;
346
347	exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
348	ei->entry = -1;
349	ei->start_clu = sbi->root_dir;
350	ei->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
351	ei->type = TYPE_DIR;
352	ei->version = 0;
353	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
354	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
355	ei->hint_stat.clu = sbi->root_dir;
356	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
357
358	exfat_chain_set(&cdir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
359	if (exfat_count_num_clusters(sb, &cdir, &num_clu))
360		return -EIO;
361	i_size_write(inode, num_clu << sbi->cluster_size_bits);
362
363	num_subdirs = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
364	if (num_subdirs < 0)
365		return -EIO;
366	set_nlink(inode, num_subdirs + EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR);
367
368	inode->i_uid = sbi->options.fs_uid;
369	inode->i_gid = sbi->options.fs_gid;
370	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
371	inode->i_generation = 0;
372	inode->i_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, ATTR_SUBDIR, 0777);
373	inode->i_op = &exfat_dir_inode_operations;
374	inode->i_fop = &exfat_dir_operations;
375
376	inode->i_blocks = round_up(i_size_read(inode), sbi->cluster_size) >>
377				inode->i_blkbits;
378	ei->i_pos = ((loff_t)sbi->root_dir << 32) | 0xffffffff;
379	ei->i_size_aligned = i_size_read(inode);
380	ei->i_size_ondisk = i_size_read(inode);
381
382	exfat_save_attr(inode, ATTR_SUBDIR);
383	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ei->i_crtime =
384		current_time(inode);
385	exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
386	return 0;
387}
388
389static int exfat_calibrate_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int logical_sect)
390{
391	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
392
393	if (!is_power_of_2(logical_sect)) {
394		exfat_err(sb, "bogus logical sector size %u", logical_sect);
395		return -EIO;
396	}
397
398	if (logical_sect < sb->s_blocksize) {
399		exfat_err(sb, "logical sector size too small for device (logical sector size = %u)",
400			  logical_sect);
401		return -EIO;
402	}
403
404	if (logical_sect > sb->s_blocksize) {
405		brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
406		sbi->boot_bh = NULL;
407
408		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, logical_sect)) {
409			exfat_err(sb, "unable to set blocksize %u",
410				  logical_sect);
411			return -EIO;
412		}
413		sbi->boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
414		if (!sbi->boot_bh) {
415			exfat_err(sb, "unable to read boot sector (logical sector size = %lu)",
416				  sb->s_blocksize);
417			return -EIO;
418		}
419	}
420	return 0;
421}
422
423static int exfat_read_boot_sector(struct super_block *sb)
424{
425	struct boot_sector *p_boot;
426	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
427
428	/* set block size to read super block */
429	sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512);
430
431	/* read boot sector */
432	sbi->boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
433	if (!sbi->boot_bh) {
434		exfat_err(sb, "unable to read boot sector");
435		return -EIO;
436	}
437	p_boot = (struct boot_sector *)sbi->boot_bh->b_data;
438
439	/* check the validity of BOOT */
440	if (le16_to_cpu((p_boot->signature)) != BOOT_SIGNATURE) {
441		exfat_err(sb, "invalid boot record signature");
442		return -EINVAL;
443	}
444
445	if (memcmp(p_boot->fs_name, STR_EXFAT, BOOTSEC_FS_NAME_LEN)) {
446		exfat_err(sb, "invalid fs_name"); /* fs_name may unprintable */
447		return -EINVAL;
448	}
449
450	/*
451	 * must_be_zero field must be filled with zero to prevent mounting
452	 * from FAT volume.
453	 */
454	if (memchr_inv(p_boot->must_be_zero, 0, sizeof(p_boot->must_be_zero)))
455		return -EINVAL;
456
457	if (p_boot->num_fats != 1 && p_boot->num_fats != 2) {
458		exfat_err(sb, "bogus number of FAT structure");
459		return -EINVAL;
460	}
461
462	/*
463	 * sect_size_bits could be at least 9 and at most 12.
464	 */
465	if (p_boot->sect_size_bits < EXFAT_MIN_SECT_SIZE_BITS ||
466	    p_boot->sect_size_bits > EXFAT_MAX_SECT_SIZE_BITS) {
467		exfat_err(sb, "bogus sector size bits : %u",
468				p_boot->sect_size_bits);
469		return -EINVAL;
470	}
471
472	/*
473	 * sect_per_clus_bits could be at least 0 and at most 25 - sect_size_bits.
474	 */
475	if (p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits > EXFAT_MAX_SECT_PER_CLUS_BITS(p_boot)) {
476		exfat_err(sb, "bogus sectors bits per cluster : %u",
477				p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits);
478		return -EINVAL;
479	}
480
481	sbi->sect_per_clus = 1 << p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits;
482	sbi->sect_per_clus_bits = p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits;
483	sbi->cluster_size_bits = p_boot->sect_per_clus_bits +
484		p_boot->sect_size_bits;
485	sbi->cluster_size = 1 << sbi->cluster_size_bits;
486	sbi->num_FAT_sectors = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_length);
487	sbi->FAT1_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_offset);
488	sbi->FAT2_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->fat_offset);
489	if (p_boot->num_fats == 2)
490		sbi->FAT2_start_sector += sbi->num_FAT_sectors;
491	sbi->data_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->clu_offset);
492	sbi->num_sectors = le64_to_cpu(p_boot->vol_length);
493	/* because the cluster index starts with 2 */
494	sbi->num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->clu_count) +
495		EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS;
496
497	sbi->root_dir = le32_to_cpu(p_boot->root_cluster);
498	sbi->dentries_per_clu = 1 <<
499		(sbi->cluster_size_bits - DENTRY_SIZE_BITS);
500
501	sbi->vol_flags = le16_to_cpu(p_boot->vol_flags);
502	sbi->vol_flags_persistent = sbi->vol_flags & (VOLUME_DIRTY | MEDIA_FAILURE);
503	sbi->clu_srch_ptr = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
504	sbi->used_clusters = EXFAT_CLUSTERS_UNTRACKED;
505
506	/* check consistencies */
507	if ((u64)sbi->num_FAT_sectors << p_boot->sect_size_bits <
508	    (u64)sbi->num_clusters * 4) {
509		exfat_err(sb, "bogus fat length");
510		return -EINVAL;
511	}
512
513	if (sbi->data_start_sector <
514	    (u64)sbi->FAT1_start_sector +
515	    (u64)sbi->num_FAT_sectors * p_boot->num_fats) {
516		exfat_err(sb, "bogus data start sector");
517		return -EINVAL;
518	}
519
520	if (sbi->vol_flags & VOLUME_DIRTY)
521		exfat_warn(sb, "Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.");
522	if (sbi->vol_flags & MEDIA_FAILURE)
523		exfat_warn(sb, "Medium has reported failures. Some data may be lost.");
524
525	/* exFAT file size is limited by a disk volume size */
526	sb->s_maxbytes = (u64)(sbi->num_clusters - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS) <<
527		sbi->cluster_size_bits;
528
529	/* check logical sector size */
530	if (exfat_calibrate_blocksize(sb, 1 << p_boot->sect_size_bits))
531		return -EIO;
532
533	return 0;
534}
535
536static int exfat_verify_boot_region(struct super_block *sb)
537{
538	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
539	u32 chksum = 0;
540	__le32 *p_sig, *p_chksum;
541	int sn, i;
542
543	/* read boot sector sub-regions */
544	for (sn = 0; sn < 11; sn++) {
545		bh = sb_bread(sb, sn);
546		if (!bh)
547			return -EIO;
548
549		if (sn != 0 && sn <= 8) {
550			/* extended boot sector sub-regions */
551			p_sig = (__le32 *)&bh->b_data[sb->s_blocksize - 4];
552			if (le32_to_cpu(*p_sig) != EXBOOT_SIGNATURE)
553				exfat_warn(sb, "Invalid exboot-signature(sector = %d): 0x%08x",
554					   sn, le32_to_cpu(*p_sig));
555		}
556
557		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum32(bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize,
558			chksum, sn ? CS_DEFAULT : CS_BOOT_SECTOR);
559		brelse(bh);
560	}
561
562	/* boot checksum sub-regions */
563	bh = sb_bread(sb, sn);
564	if (!bh)
565		return -EIO;
566
567	for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize; i += sizeof(u32)) {
568		p_chksum = (__le32 *)&bh->b_data[i];
569		if (le32_to_cpu(*p_chksum) != chksum) {
570			exfat_err(sb, "Invalid boot checksum (boot checksum : 0x%08x, checksum : 0x%08x)",
571				  le32_to_cpu(*p_chksum), chksum);
572			brelse(bh);
573			return -EINVAL;
574		}
575	}
576	brelse(bh);
577	return 0;
578}
579
580/* mount the file system volume */
581static int __exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb)
582{
583	int ret;
584	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
585
586	ret = exfat_read_boot_sector(sb);
587	if (ret) {
588		exfat_err(sb, "failed to read boot sector");
589		goto free_bh;
590	}
591
592	ret = exfat_verify_boot_region(sb);
593	if (ret) {
594		exfat_err(sb, "invalid boot region");
595		goto free_bh;
596	}
597
598	ret = exfat_create_upcase_table(sb);
599	if (ret) {
600		exfat_err(sb, "failed to load upcase table");
601		goto free_bh;
602	}
603
604	ret = exfat_load_bitmap(sb);
605	if (ret) {
606		exfat_err(sb, "failed to load alloc-bitmap");
607		goto free_upcase_table;
608	}
609
610	ret = exfat_count_used_clusters(sb, &sbi->used_clusters);
611	if (ret) {
612		exfat_err(sb, "failed to scan clusters");
613		goto free_alloc_bitmap;
614	}
615
616	return 0;
617
618free_alloc_bitmap:
619	exfat_free_bitmap(sbi);
620free_upcase_table:
621	exfat_free_upcase_table(sbi);
622free_bh:
623	brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
624	return ret;
625}
626
627static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
628{
629	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
630	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
631	struct inode *root_inode;
632	int err;
633
634	if (opts->allow_utime == (unsigned short)-1)
635		opts->allow_utime = ~opts->fs_dmask & 0022;
636
637	if (opts->discard && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev)) {
638		exfat_warn(sb, "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
639		opts->discard = 0;
640	}
641
642	sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
643	sb->s_magic = EXFAT_SUPER_MAGIC;
644	sb->s_op = &exfat_sops;
645
646	sb->s_time_gran = 10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
647	sb->s_time_min = EXFAT_MIN_TIMESTAMP_SECS;
648	sb->s_time_max = EXFAT_MAX_TIMESTAMP_SECS;
649
650	err = __exfat_fill_super(sb);
651	if (err) {
652		exfat_err(sb, "failed to recognize exfat type");
653		goto check_nls_io;
654	}
655
656	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
657	exfat_hash_init(sb);
658
659	if (!strcmp(sbi->options.iocharset, "utf8"))
660		opts->utf8 = 1;
661	else {
662		sbi->nls_io = load_nls(sbi->options.iocharset);
663		if (!sbi->nls_io) {
664			exfat_err(sb, "IO charset %s not found",
665				  sbi->options.iocharset);
666			err = -EINVAL;
667			goto free_table;
668		}
669	}
670
671	if (sbi->options.utf8)
672		sb->s_d_op = &exfat_utf8_dentry_ops;
673	else
674		sb->s_d_op = &exfat_dentry_ops;
675
676	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
677	if (!root_inode) {
678		exfat_err(sb, "failed to allocate root inode");
679		err = -ENOMEM;
680		goto free_table;
681	}
682
683	root_inode->i_ino = EXFAT_ROOT_INO;
684	inode_set_iversion(root_inode, 1);
685	err = exfat_read_root(root_inode);
686	if (err) {
687		exfat_err(sb, "failed to initialize root inode");
688		goto put_inode;
689	}
690
691	exfat_hash_inode(root_inode, EXFAT_I(root_inode)->i_pos);
692	insert_inode_hash(root_inode);
693
694	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
695	if (!sb->s_root) {
696		exfat_err(sb, "failed to get the root dentry");
697		err = -ENOMEM;
698		goto free_table;
699	}
700
701	return 0;
702
703put_inode:
704	iput(root_inode);
705	sb->s_root = NULL;
706
707free_table:
708	exfat_free_upcase_table(sbi);
709	exfat_free_bitmap(sbi);
710	brelse(sbi->boot_bh);
711
712check_nls_io:
713	unload_nls(sbi->nls_io);
714	exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
715	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
716	kfree(sbi);
717	return err;
718}
719
720static int exfat_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
721{
722	return get_tree_bdev(fc, exfat_fill_super);
723}
724
725static void exfat_free(struct fs_context *fc)
726{
727	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
728
729	if (sbi) {
730		exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
731		kfree(sbi);
732	}
733}
734
735static int exfat_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
736{
737	fc->sb_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
738
739	/* volume flag will be updated in exfat_sync_fs */
740	sync_filesystem(fc->root->d_sb);
741	return 0;
742}
743
744static const struct fs_context_operations exfat_context_ops = {
745	.parse_param	= exfat_parse_param,
746	.get_tree	= exfat_get_tree,
747	.free		= exfat_free,
748	.reconfigure	= exfat_reconfigure,
749};
750
751static int exfat_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
752{
753	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi;
754
755	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct exfat_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
756	if (!sbi)
757		return -ENOMEM;
758
759	mutex_init(&sbi->s_lock);
760	mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
761	ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->ratelimit, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
762			DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
763
764	sbi->options.fs_uid = current_uid();
765	sbi->options.fs_gid = current_gid();
766	sbi->options.fs_fmask = current->fs->umask;
767	sbi->options.fs_dmask = current->fs->umask;
768	sbi->options.allow_utime = -1;
769	sbi->options.iocharset = exfat_default_iocharset;
770	sbi->options.errors = EXFAT_ERRORS_RO;
771
772	fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
773	fc->ops = &exfat_context_ops;
774	return 0;
775}
776
777static struct file_system_type exfat_fs_type = {
778	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
779	.name			= "exfat",
780	.init_fs_context	= exfat_init_fs_context,
781	.parameters		= exfat_parameters,
782	.kill_sb		= kill_block_super,
783	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
784};
785
786static void exfat_inode_init_once(void *foo)
787{
788	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = (struct exfat_inode_info *)foo;
789
790	spin_lock_init(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
791	ei->nr_caches = 0;
792	ei->cache_valid_id = EXFAT_CACHE_VALID + 1;
793	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->cache_lru);
794	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ei->i_hash_fat);
795	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
796}
797
798static int __init init_exfat_fs(void)
799{
800	int err;
801
802	err = exfat_cache_init();
803	if (err)
804		return err;
805
806	exfat_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("exfat_inode_cache",
807			sizeof(struct exfat_inode_info),
808			0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
809			exfat_inode_init_once);
810	if (!exfat_inode_cachep) {
811		err = -ENOMEM;
812		goto shutdown_cache;
813	}
814
815	err = register_filesystem(&exfat_fs_type);
816	if (err)
817		goto destroy_cache;
818
819	return 0;
820
821destroy_cache:
822	kmem_cache_destroy(exfat_inode_cachep);
823shutdown_cache:
824	exfat_cache_shutdown();
825	return err;
826}
827
828static void __exit exit_exfat_fs(void)
829{
830	/*
831	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
832	 * destroy cache.
833	 */
834	rcu_barrier();
835	kmem_cache_destroy(exfat_inode_cachep);
836	unregister_filesystem(&exfat_fs_type);
837	exfat_cache_shutdown();
838}
839
840module_init(init_exfat_fs);
841module_exit(exit_exfat_fs);
842
843MODULE_ALIAS_FS("exfat");
844MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
845MODULE_DESCRIPTION("exFAT filesystem support");
846MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.");