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v3.5.6
 
  1
  2/*
  3 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  4 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  5 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  6 * 
  7 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  8 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/time.h>
 14#include <linux/fs.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/file.h>
 17#include <linux/stat.h>
 18#include <linux/errno.h>
 19#include <linux/string.h>
 20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22
 23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 32/* dir inode-ops */
 33static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new, umode_t mode, struct nameidata *nd);
 34static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *target, struct nameidata *nd);
 35static int coda_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_inode, 
 36		     struct dentry *entry);
 37static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 38static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry,
 39			const char *symname);
 40static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode);
 41static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *entry);
 42static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_inode, struct dentry *old_dentry, 
 43                       struct inode *new_inode, struct dentry *new_dentry);
 44
 45/* dir file-ops */
 46static int coda_readdir(struct file *file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir);
 47
 48/* dentry ops */
 49static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd);
 50static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *);
 51
 52/* support routines */
 53static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
 54			      filldir_t filldir);
 55
 56/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 57static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 58{
 59	return -EIO;
 60}
 61#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 62
 63const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations =
 64{
 65	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
 66	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
 67};
 68
 69const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations =
 70{
 71	.create		= coda_create,
 72	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
 73	.link		= coda_link,
 74	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
 75	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
 76	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
 77	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
 78	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
 79	.rename		= coda_rename,
 80	.permission	= coda_permission,
 81	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
 82	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
 83};
 84
 85const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
 86	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 87	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 88	.readdir	= coda_readdir,
 89	.open		= coda_open,
 90	.release	= coda_release,
 91	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
 92};
 93
 94
 95/* inode operations for directories */
 96/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 97static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, struct nameidata *nd)
 98{
 99	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
100	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
101	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
102	struct inode *inode;
103	int type = 0;
104
105	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
106		printk(KERN_ERR "name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
107		       coda_i2s(dir), (int)length, name);
108		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
109	}
110
111	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
112	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
113		inode = coda_cnode_makectl(sb);
114		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
115	} else {
116		struct CodaFid fid = { { 0, } };
117		int error = venus_lookup(sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
118				     &type, &fid);
119		inode = !error ? coda_cnode_make(&fid, sb) : ERR_PTR(error);
120	}
121
122	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
123		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
124
125	if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
126		inode = NULL;
127
128	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
129}
130
131
132int coda_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 
133{
134	int error;
135
136	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
137		return -ECHILD;
138
139	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
140 
141	if (!mask)
142		return 0;
143
144	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
145		return -EACCES;
146
147	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
148		return 0;
149
150	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
151    
152	if (!error)
153		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
154
155	return error;
156}
157
158
159static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
160{
161#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
162	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
163	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
164	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
165#else
166	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
167	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
168	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
169	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
170#endif
171}
172
173/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
174 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
175 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
176 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
177 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
178static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
179{
180	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
181		inc_nlink(dir);
182}
183
184static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
185{
186	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
187		drop_nlink(dir);
188}
189
190/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
191static int coda_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode, struct nameidata *nd)
 
192{
193	int error;
194	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
195	int length=de->d_name.len;
196	struct inode *inode;
197	struct CodaFid newfid;
198	struct coda_vattr attrs;
199
200	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
201		return -EPERM;
202
203	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
204				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
205	if (error)
206		goto err_out;
207
208	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
209	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
210		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
211		goto err_out;
212	}
213
214	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
215	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
216	d_instantiate(de, inode);
217	return 0;
218err_out:
219	d_drop(de);
220	return error;
221}
222
223static int coda_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de, umode_t mode)
 
224{
225	struct inode *inode;
226	struct coda_vattr attrs;
227	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
228	int len = de->d_name.len;
229	int error;
230	struct CodaFid newfid;
231
232	if (coda_isroot(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
233		return -EPERM;
234
235	attrs.va_mode = mode;
236	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
237			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
238	if (error)
239		goto err_out;
240         
241	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
242	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
243		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
244		goto err_out;
245	}
246
247	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
248	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
249	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
250	d_instantiate(de, inode);
251	return 0;
252err_out:
253	d_drop(de);
254	return error;
255}
256
257/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
258static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
259	  struct dentry *de)
260{
261	struct inode *inode = source_de->d_inode;
262        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
263	int len = de->d_name.len;
264	int error;
265
266	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
267		return -EPERM;
268
269	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
270			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
271	if (error) {
272		d_drop(de);
273		return error;
274	}
275
276	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
277	ihold(inode);
278	d_instantiate(de, inode);
279	inc_nlink(inode);
280	return 0;
281}
282
283
284static int coda_symlink(struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
 
285			const char *symname)
286{
287	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
288	int len = de->d_name.len;
289	int symlen;
290	int error;
291
292	if (coda_isroot(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
293		return -EPERM;
294
295	symlen = strlen(symname);
296	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
297		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
298
299	/*
300	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
301	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
302	 */
303	d_drop(de);
304	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
305			      symname, symlen);
306
307	/* mtime is no good anymore */
308	if (!error)
309		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
310
311	return error;
312}
313
314/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
315static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
316{
317        int error;
318	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
319	int len = de->d_name.len;
320
321	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
322	if (error)
323		return error;
324
325	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
326	drop_nlink(de->d_inode);
327	return 0;
328}
329
330static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
331{
332	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
333	int len = de->d_name.len;
334	int error;
335
336	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
337	if (!error) {
338		/* VFS may delete the child */
339		if (de->d_inode)
340			clear_nlink(de->d_inode);
341
342		/* fix the link count of the parent */
343		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
344		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
345	}
346	return error;
347}
348
349/* rename */
350static int coda_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
351		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
 
352{
353	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
354	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
355	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
356	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
357	int error;
358
 
 
 
359	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
360			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
361			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
362	if (!error) {
363		if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
364			if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
365				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
366				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
367			}
368			coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
369			coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
370			coda_flag_inode(new_dentry->d_inode, C_VATTR);
371		} else {
372			coda_flag_inode(old_dir, C_VATTR);
373			coda_flag_inode(new_dir, C_VATTR);
374		}
 
 
375	}
376	return error;
377}
378
379
380/* file operations for directories */
381static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf, filldir_t filldir)
382{
383	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
384	struct file *host_file;
385	int ret;
386
387	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
388	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
389	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
390
391	if (!host_file->f_op)
392		return -ENOTDIR;
393
394	if (host_file->f_op->readdir)
395	{
396		/* potemkin case: we were handed a directory inode.
397		 * We can't use vfs_readdir because we have to keep the file
398		 * position in sync between the coda_file and the host_file.
399		 * and as such we need grab the inode mutex. */
400		struct inode *host_inode = host_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
401
402		mutex_lock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
403		host_file->f_pos = coda_file->f_pos;
404
405		ret = -ENOENT;
406		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
407			ret = host_file->f_op->readdir(host_file, buf, filldir);
408			file_accessed(host_file);
409		}
410
411		coda_file->f_pos = host_file->f_pos;
412		mutex_unlock(&host_inode->i_mutex);
413	}
414	else /* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
415		ret = coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, buf, filldir);
416
417	return ret;
418}
419
420static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
421{
422	unsigned int dt;
423
424	switch(cdt) {
425	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
426	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
427	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
428	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
429	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
430	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
431	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
432	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
433	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
434	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
435	}
436	return dt;
437}
438
439/* support routines */
440static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, void *buf,
441			      filldir_t filldir)
442{
443	int result = 0; /* # of entries returned */
444	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
445	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
446	struct file *host_file;
447	struct dentry *de;
448	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
449	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
450	unsigned int type;
451	struct qstr name;
452	ino_t ino;
453	int ret;
454
455	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
456	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
457	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
458
459	de = coda_file->f_path.dentry;
460	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
461
462	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
463	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
464
465	if (coda_file->f_pos == 0) {
466		ret = filldir(buf, ".", 1, 0, de->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR);
467		if (ret < 0)
468			goto out;
469		result++;
470		coda_file->f_pos++;
471	}
472	if (coda_file->f_pos == 1) {
473		ret = filldir(buf, "..", 2, 1, parent_ino(de), DT_DIR);
474		if (ret < 0)
475			goto out;
476		result++;
477		coda_file->f_pos++;
478	}
479	while (1) {
 
 
480		/* read entries from the directory file */
481		ret = kernel_read(host_file, coda_file->f_pos - 2, (char *)vdir,
482				  sizeof(*vdir));
483		if (ret < 0) {
484			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: read dir %s failed %d\n",
485			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
486			break;
487		}
488		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
489
490		/* catch truncated reads */
491		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
492			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: short read on %s\n",
493			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
494			ret = -EBADF;
495			break;
496		}
497		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
498		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
499			printk(KERN_ERR "coda readdir: invalid dir %s\n",
500			       coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
501			ret = -EBADF;
502			break;
503		}
504
505		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
506		name.name = vdir->d_name;
507
508		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
509		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
510		    (vdir->d_name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
511			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
512
513		/* skip null entries */
514		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
515			/* try to look up this entry in the dcache, that way
516			 * userspace doesn't have to worry about breaking
517			 * getcwd by having mismatched inode numbers for
518			 * internal volume mountpoints. */
519			ino = find_inode_number(de, &name);
520			if (!ino) ino = vdir->d_fileno;
521
522			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
523			ret = filldir(buf, name.name, name.len,
524				      coda_file->f_pos, ino, type);
525			/* failure means no space for filling in this round */
526			if (ret < 0) break;
527			result++;
528		}
529		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
530		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
531		coda_file->f_pos += vdir->d_reclen;
532	}
533out:
534	kfree(vdir);
535	return result ? result : ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
536}
537
538/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
539static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, struct nameidata *nd)
540{
541	struct inode *inode;
542	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
543
544	if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
545		return -ECHILD;
546
547	inode = de->d_inode;
548	if (!inode || coda_isroot(inode))
549		goto out;
550	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
551		goto bad;
552
553	cii = ITOC(de->d_inode);
554	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
555		goto out;
556
557	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
558
559	/* propagate for a flush */
560	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
561		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
562
563	if (de->d_count > 1)
564		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
565		goto out;
566
567	/* clear the flags. */
568	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
569	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
570	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
571bad:
572	return 0;
573out:
574	return 1;
575}
576
577/*
578 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
579 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
580 */
581static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
582{
583	int flags;
 
584
585	if (!dentry->d_inode) 
586		return 0;
587
588	flags = (ITOC(dentry->d_inode)->c_flags) & C_PURGE;
589	if (is_bad_inode(dentry->d_inode) || flags) {
590		return 1;
591	}
 
 
 
 
592	return 0;
593}
594
595
596
597/*
598 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
599 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
600 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
601 * happens 
602 */
603int coda_revalidate_inode(struct dentry *dentry)
604{
605	struct coda_vattr attr;
606	int error;
607	int old_mode;
608	ino_t old_ino;
609	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
610	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
611
612	if (!cii->c_flags)
613		return 0;
614
615	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
616		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
617		if (error)
618			return -EIO;
619
620		/* this inode may be lost if:
621		   - it's ino changed 
622		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
623		   missing mount points.
624		*/
625		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
626		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
627		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
628
629		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
630			printk("Coda: inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
631			       inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
632		}
633
634		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
635		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
636		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
637			return -EIO;
638		
639		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
640
641		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
642		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
643		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
644	}
645	return 0;
646}
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3/*
  4 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
  5 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
  6 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
  7 * 
  8 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
  9 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/time.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/file.h>
 18#include <linux/stat.h>
 19#include <linux/errno.h>
 20#include <linux/string.h>
 21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 22#include <linux/namei.h>
 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 24
 25#include <linux/coda.h>
 26#include "coda_psdev.h"
 27#include "coda_linux.h"
 28#include "coda_cache.h"
 29
 30#include "coda_int.h"
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32/* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
 33static int coda_return_EIO(void)
 34{
 35	return -EIO;
 36}
 37#define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
 38
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 39/* inode operations for directories */
 40/* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
 41static struct dentry *coda_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
 42{
 43	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
 44	const char *name = entry->d_name.name;
 45	size_t length = entry->d_name.len;
 46	struct inode *inode;
 47	int type = 0;
 48
 49	if (length > CODA_MAXNAMLEN) {
 50		pr_err("name too long: lookup, %s %zu\n",
 51		       coda_i2s(dir), length);
 52		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
 53	}
 54
 55	/* control object, create inode on the fly */
 56	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length)) {
 57		inode = coda_cnode_makectl(sb);
 58		type = CODA_NOCACHE;
 59	} else {
 60		struct CodaFid fid = { { 0, } };
 61		int error = venus_lookup(sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length,
 62				     &type, &fid);
 63		inode = !error ? coda_cnode_make(&fid, sb) : ERR_PTR(error);
 64	}
 65
 66	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && (type & CODA_NOCACHE))
 67		coda_flag_inode(inode, C_VATTR | C_PURGE);
 68
 69	if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
 70		inode = NULL;
 71
 72	return d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
 73}
 74
 75
 76int coda_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
 77		    int mask)
 78{
 79	int error;
 80
 81	if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
 82		return -ECHILD;
 83
 84	mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
 85 
 86	if (!mask)
 87		return 0;
 88
 89	if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && !execute_ok(inode))
 90		return -EACCES;
 91
 92	if (coda_cache_check(inode, mask))
 93		return 0;
 94
 95	error = venus_access(inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode), mask);
 96    
 97	if (!error)
 98		coda_cache_enter(inode, mask);
 99
100	return error;
101}
102
103
104static inline void coda_dir_update_mtime(struct inode *dir)
105{
106#ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
107	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
108	 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
109	coda_flag_inode(dir, C_VATTR);
110#else
111	/* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
112	 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
113	 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
114	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
115#endif
116}
117
118/* we have to wrap inc_nlink/drop_nlink because sometimes userspace uses a
119 * trick to fool GNU find's optimizations. If we can't be sure of the link
120 * (because of volume mount points) we set i_nlink to 1 which forces find
121 * to consider every child as a possible directory. We should also never
122 * see an increment or decrement for deleted directories where i_nlink == 0 */
123static inline void coda_dir_inc_nlink(struct inode *dir)
124{
125	if (dir->i_nlink >= 2)
126		inc_nlink(dir);
127}
128
129static inline void coda_dir_drop_nlink(struct inode *dir)
130{
131	if (dir->i_nlink > 2)
132		drop_nlink(dir);
133}
134
135/* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
136static int coda_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
137		       struct dentry *de, umode_t mode, bool excl)
138{
139	int error;
140	const char *name=de->d_name.name;
141	int length=de->d_name.len;
142	struct inode *inode;
143	struct CodaFid newfid;
144	struct coda_vattr attrs;
145
146	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, length))
147		return -EPERM;
148
149	error = venus_create(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, length, 
150				0, mode, &newfid, &attrs);
151	if (error)
152		goto err_out;
153
154	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
155	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
156		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
157		goto err_out;
158	}
159
160	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
161	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
162	d_instantiate(de, inode);
163	return 0;
164err_out:
165	d_drop(de);
166	return error;
167}
168
169static int coda_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
170		      struct dentry *de, umode_t mode)
171{
172	struct inode *inode;
173	struct coda_vattr attrs;
174	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
175	int len = de->d_name.len;
176	int error;
177	struct CodaFid newfid;
178
179	if (is_root_inode(dir) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
180		return -EPERM;
181
182	attrs.va_mode = mode;
183	error = venus_mkdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), 
184			       name, len, &newfid, &attrs);
185	if (error)
186		goto err_out;
187         
188	inode = coda_iget(dir->i_sb, &newfid, &attrs);
189	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
190		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
191		goto err_out;
192	}
193
194	/* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
195	coda_dir_inc_nlink(dir);
196	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
197	d_instantiate(de, inode);
198	return 0;
199err_out:
200	d_drop(de);
201	return error;
202}
203
204/* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */ 
205static int coda_link(struct dentry *source_de, struct inode *dir_inode, 
206	  struct dentry *de)
207{
208	struct inode *inode = d_inode(source_de);
209        const char * name = de->d_name.name;
210	int len = de->d_name.len;
211	int error;
212
213	if (is_root_inode(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
214		return -EPERM;
215
216	error = venus_link(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(inode),
217			   coda_i2f(dir_inode), (const char *)name, len);
218	if (error) {
219		d_drop(de);
220		return error;
221	}
222
223	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
224	ihold(inode);
225	d_instantiate(de, inode);
226	inc_nlink(inode);
227	return 0;
228}
229
230
231static int coda_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
232			struct inode *dir_inode, struct dentry *de,
233			const char *symname)
234{
235	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
236	int len = de->d_name.len;
237	int symlen;
238	int error;
239
240	if (is_root_inode(dir_inode) && coda_iscontrol(name, len))
241		return -EPERM;
242
243	symlen = strlen(symname);
244	if (symlen > CODA_MAXPATHLEN)
245		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
246
247	/*
248	 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
249	 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
250	 */
251	d_drop(de);
252	error = venus_symlink(dir_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir_inode), name, len,
253			      symname, symlen);
254
255	/* mtime is no good anymore */
256	if (!error)
257		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir_inode);
258
259	return error;
260}
261
262/* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
263static int coda_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
264{
265        int error;
266	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
267	int len = de->d_name.len;
268
269	error = venus_remove(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
270	if (error)
271		return error;
272
273	coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
274	drop_nlink(d_inode(de));
275	return 0;
276}
277
278static int coda_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de)
279{
280	const char *name = de->d_name.name;
281	int len = de->d_name.len;
282	int error;
283
284	error = venus_rmdir(dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(dir), name, len);
285	if (!error) {
286		/* VFS may delete the child */
287		if (d_really_is_positive(de))
288			clear_nlink(d_inode(de));
289
290		/* fix the link count of the parent */
291		coda_dir_drop_nlink(dir);
292		coda_dir_update_mtime(dir);
293	}
294	return error;
295}
296
297/* rename */
298static int coda_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *old_dir,
299		       struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir,
300		       struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags)
301{
302	const char *old_name = old_dentry->d_name.name;
303	const char *new_name = new_dentry->d_name.name;
304	int old_length = old_dentry->d_name.len;
305	int new_length = new_dentry->d_name.len;
306	int error;
307
308	if (flags)
309		return -EINVAL;
310
311	error = venus_rename(old_dir->i_sb, coda_i2f(old_dir),
312			     coda_i2f(new_dir), old_length, new_length,
313			     (const char *) old_name, (const char *)new_name);
314	if (!error) {
315		if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) {
316			if (d_is_dir(new_dentry)) {
317				coda_dir_drop_nlink(old_dir);
318				coda_dir_inc_nlink(new_dir);
319			}
320			coda_flag_inode(d_inode(new_dentry), C_VATTR);
 
 
 
 
 
321		}
322		coda_dir_update_mtime(old_dir);
323		coda_dir_update_mtime(new_dir);
324	}
325	return error;
326}
327
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
328static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt)
329{
330	unsigned int dt;
331
332	switch(cdt) {
333	case CDT_UNKNOWN: dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
334	case CDT_FIFO:	  dt = DT_FIFO;    break;
335	case CDT_CHR:	  dt = DT_CHR;     break;
336	case CDT_DIR:	  dt = DT_DIR;     break;
337	case CDT_BLK:	  dt = DT_BLK;     break;
338	case CDT_REG:	  dt = DT_REG;     break;
339	case CDT_LNK:	  dt = DT_LNK;     break;
340	case CDT_SOCK:	  dt = DT_SOCK;    break;
341	case CDT_WHT:	  dt = DT_WHT;     break;
342	default:	  dt = DT_UNKNOWN; break;
343	}
344	return dt;
345}
346
347/* support routines */
348static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 
349{
 
350	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
351	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
352	struct file *host_file;
 
353	struct venus_dirent *vdir;
354	unsigned long vdir_size = offsetof(struct venus_dirent, d_name);
355	unsigned int type;
356	struct qstr name;
357	ino_t ino;
358	int ret;
359
360	cfi = coda_ftoc(coda_file);
 
361	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
362
363	cii = ITOC(file_inode(coda_file));
 
364
365	vdir = kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir), GFP_KERNEL);
366	if (!vdir) return -ENOMEM;
367
368	if (!dir_emit_dots(coda_file, ctx))
369		goto out;
370
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
371	while (1) {
372		loff_t pos = ctx->pos - 2;
373
374		/* read entries from the directory file */
375		ret = kernel_read(host_file, vdir, sizeof(*vdir), &pos);
 
376		if (ret < 0) {
377			pr_err("%s: read dir %s failed %d\n",
378			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid), ret);
379			break;
380		}
381		if (ret == 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
382
383		/* catch truncated reads */
384		if (ret < vdir_size || ret < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
385			pr_err("%s: short read on %s\n",
386			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
387			ret = -EBADF;
388			break;
389		}
390		/* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
391		if (vdir->d_reclen < vdir_size + vdir->d_namlen) {
392			pr_err("%s: invalid dir %s\n",
393			       __func__, coda_f2s(&cii->c_fid));
394			ret = -EBADF;
395			break;
396		}
397
398		name.len = vdir->d_namlen;
399		name.name = vdir->d_name;
400
401		/* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
402		if (name.name[0] == '.' && (name.len == 1 ||
403		    (name.name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)))
404			vdir->d_fileno = name.len = 0;
405
406		/* skip null entries */
407		if (vdir->d_fileno && name.len) {
408			ino = vdir->d_fileno;
 
 
 
 
 
 
409			type = CDT2DT(vdir->d_type);
410			if (!dir_emit(ctx, name.name, name.len, ino, type))
411				break;
 
 
 
412		}
413		/* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
414		 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
415		ctx->pos += vdir->d_reclen;
416	}
417out:
418	kfree(vdir);
419	return 0;
420}
421
422/* file operations for directories */
423static int coda_readdir(struct file *coda_file, struct dir_context *ctx)
424{
425	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
426	struct file *host_file;
427	int ret;
428
429	cfi = coda_ftoc(coda_file);
430	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
431
432	if (host_file->f_op->iterate || host_file->f_op->iterate_shared) {
433		struct inode *host_inode = file_inode(host_file);
434		ret = -ENOENT;
435		if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode)) {
436			if (host_file->f_op->iterate_shared) {
437				inode_lock_shared(host_inode);
438				ret = host_file->f_op->iterate_shared(host_file, ctx);
439				file_accessed(host_file);
440				inode_unlock_shared(host_inode);
441			} else {
442				inode_lock(host_inode);
443				ret = host_file->f_op->iterate(host_file, ctx);
444				file_accessed(host_file);
445				inode_unlock(host_inode);
446			}
447		}
448		return ret;
449	}
450	/* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from a file */
451	return coda_venus_readdir(coda_file, ctx);
452}
453
454/* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
455static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *de, unsigned int flags)
456{
457	struct inode *inode;
458	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
459
460	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
461		return -ECHILD;
462
463	inode = d_inode(de);
464	if (!inode || is_root_inode(inode))
465		goto out;
466	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
467		goto bad;
468
469	cii = ITOC(d_inode(de));
470	if (!(cii->c_flags & (C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)))
471		goto out;
472
473	shrink_dcache_parent(de);
474
475	/* propagate for a flush */
476	if (cii->c_flags & C_FLUSH) 
477		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
478
479	if (d_count(de) > 1)
480		/* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
481		goto out;
482
483	/* clear the flags. */
484	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
485	cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
486	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
487bad:
488	return 0;
489out:
490	return 1;
491}
492
493/*
494 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
495 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
496 */
497static int coda_dentry_delete(const struct dentry * dentry)
498{
499	struct inode *inode;
500	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
501
502	if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) 
503		return 0;
504
505	inode = d_inode(dentry);
506	if (!inode || is_bad_inode(inode))
507		return 1;
508
509	cii = ITOC(inode);
510	if (cii->c_flags & C_PURGE)
511		return 1;
512
513	return 0;
514}
515
516
517
518/*
519 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
520 * changed on the server.  Coda makes this easy since the
521 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this 
522 * happens 
523 */
524int coda_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
525{
526	struct coda_vattr attr;
527	int error;
528	int old_mode;
529	ino_t old_ino;
 
530	struct coda_inode_info *cii = ITOC(inode);
531
532	if (!cii->c_flags)
533		return 0;
534
535	if (cii->c_flags & (C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH)) {
536		error = venus_getattr(inode->i_sb, &(cii->c_fid), &attr);
537		if (error)
538			return -EIO;
539
540		/* this inode may be lost if:
541		   - it's ino changed 
542		   - type changes must be permitted for repair and
543		   missing mount points.
544		*/
545		old_mode = inode->i_mode;
546		old_ino = inode->i_ino;
547		coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode, &attr);
548
549		if ((old_mode & S_IFMT) != (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
550			pr_warn("inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
551				inode->i_ino, coda_f2s(&(cii->c_fid)));
552		}
553
554		/* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced 
555		   with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
556		if (inode->i_ino != old_ino)
557			return -EIO;
558		
559		coda_flag_inode_children(inode, C_FLUSH);
560
561		spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
562		cii->c_flags &= ~(C_VATTR | C_PURGE | C_FLUSH);
563		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
564	}
565	return 0;
566}
567
568const struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations = {
569	.d_revalidate	= coda_dentry_revalidate,
570	.d_delete	= coda_dentry_delete,
571};
572
573const struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations = {
574	.create		= coda_create,
575	.lookup		= coda_lookup,
576	.link		= coda_link,
577	.unlink		= coda_unlink,
578	.symlink	= coda_symlink,
579	.mkdir		= coda_mkdir,
580	.rmdir		= coda_rmdir,
581	.mknod		= CODA_EIO_ERROR,
582	.rename		= coda_rename,
583	.permission	= coda_permission,
584	.getattr	= coda_getattr,
585	.setattr	= coda_setattr,
586};
587
588const struct file_operations coda_dir_operations = {
589	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
590	.read		= generic_read_dir,
591	.iterate	= coda_readdir,
592	.open		= coda_open,
593	.release	= coda_release,
594	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
595};